~canonical-livepatch-dependencies/canonical-livepatch-service-dependencies/twisted

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
# Copyright (c) Twisted Matrix Laboratories.
# See LICENSE for details.

"""
Test cases for the L{twisted.python.reflect} module.
"""

from __future__ import division, absolute_import

import os
import weakref
from collections import deque

from twisted.python.compat import _PY3
from twisted.trial import unittest
from twisted.trial.unittest import SynchronousTestCase as TestCase
from twisted.python import reflect
from twisted.python.reflect import (
    accumulateMethods, prefixedMethods, prefixedMethodNames,
    addMethodNamesToDict, fullyQualifiedName)
from twisted.python.versions import Version


class Base(object):
    """
    A no-op class which can be used to verify the behavior of
    method-discovering APIs.
    """

    def method(self):
        """
        A no-op method which can be discovered.
        """



class Sub(Base):
    """
    A subclass of a class with a method which can be discovered.
    """



class Separate(object):
    """
    A no-op class with methods with differing prefixes.
    """

    def good_method(self):
        """
        A no-op method which a matching prefix to be discovered.
        """


    def bad_method(self):
        """
        A no-op method with a mismatched prefix to not be discovered.
        """



class AccumulateMethodsTests(TestCase):
    """
    Tests for L{accumulateMethods} which finds methods on a class hierarchy and
    adds them to a dictionary.
    """

    def test_ownClass(self):
        """
        If x is and instance of Base and Base defines a method named method,
        L{accumulateMethods} adds an item to the given dictionary with
        C{"method"} as the key and a bound method object for Base.method value.
        """
        x = Base()
        output = {}
        accumulateMethods(x, output)
        self.assertEqual({"method": x.method}, output)


    def test_baseClass(self):
        """
        If x is an instance of Sub and Sub is a subclass of Base and Base
        defines a method named method, L{accumulateMethods} adds an item to the
        given dictionary with C{"method"} as the key and a bound method object
        for Base.method as the value.
        """
        x = Sub()
        output = {}
        accumulateMethods(x, output)
        self.assertEqual({"method": x.method}, output)


    def test_prefix(self):
        """
        If a prefix is given, L{accumulateMethods} limits its results to
        methods beginning with that prefix.  Keys in the resulting dictionary
        also have the prefix removed from them.
        """
        x = Separate()
        output = {}
        accumulateMethods(x, output, 'good_')
        self.assertEqual({'method': x.good_method}, output)



class PrefixedMethodsTests(TestCase):
    """
    Tests for L{prefixedMethods} which finds methods on a class hierarchy and
    adds them to a dictionary.
    """

    def test_onlyObject(self):
        """
        L{prefixedMethods} returns a list of the methods discovered on an
        object.
        """
        x = Base()
        output = prefixedMethods(x)
        self.assertEqual([x.method], output)


    def test_prefix(self):
        """
        If a prefix is given, L{prefixedMethods} returns only methods named
        with that prefix.
        """
        x = Separate()
        output = prefixedMethods(x, 'good_')
        self.assertEqual([x.good_method], output)



class PrefixedMethodNamesTests(TestCase):
    """
    Tests for L{prefixedMethodNames}.
    """
    def test_method(self):
        """
        L{prefixedMethodNames} returns a list including methods with the given
        prefix defined on the class passed to it.
        """
        self.assertEqual(["method"], prefixedMethodNames(Separate, "good_"))


    def test_inheritedMethod(self):
        """
        L{prefixedMethodNames} returns a list included methods with the given
        prefix defined on base classes of the class passed to it.
        """
        class Child(Separate):
            pass
        self.assertEqual(["method"], prefixedMethodNames(Child, "good_"))



class AddMethodNamesToDictTests(TestCase):
    """
    Tests for L{addMethodNamesToDict}.
    """
    def test_baseClass(self):
        """
        If C{baseClass} is passed to L{addMethodNamesToDict}, only methods which
        are a subclass of C{baseClass} are added to the result dictionary.
        """
        class Alternate(object):
            pass

        class Child(Separate, Alternate):
            def good_alternate(self):
                pass

        result = {}
        addMethodNamesToDict(Child, result, 'good_', Alternate)
        self.assertEqual({'alternate': 1}, result)



class Summer(object):
    """
    A class we look up as part of the LookupsTests.
    """

    def reallySet(self):
        """
        Do something.
        """



class LookupsTests(TestCase):
    """
    Tests for L{namedClass}, L{namedModule}, and L{namedAny}.
    """

    def test_namedClassLookup(self):
        """
        L{namedClass} should return the class object for the name it is passed.
        """
        self.assertIdentical(
            reflect.namedClass("twisted.test.test_reflect.Summer"),
            Summer)


    def test_namedModuleLookup(self):
        """
        L{namedModule} should return the module object for the name it is
        passed.
        """
        from twisted.python import monkey
        self.assertIdentical(
            reflect.namedModule("twisted.python.monkey"), monkey)


    def test_namedAnyPackageLookup(self):
        """
        L{namedAny} should return the package object for the name it is passed.
        """
        import twisted.python
        self.assertIdentical(
            reflect.namedAny("twisted.python"), twisted.python)


    def test_namedAnyModuleLookup(self):
        """
        L{namedAny} should return the module object for the name it is passed.
        """
        from twisted.python import monkey
        self.assertIdentical(
            reflect.namedAny("twisted.python.monkey"), monkey)


    def test_namedAnyClassLookup(self):
        """
        L{namedAny} should return the class object for the name it is passed.
        """
        self.assertIdentical(
            reflect.namedAny("twisted.test.test_reflect.Summer"),
            Summer)


    def test_namedAnyAttributeLookup(self):
        """
        L{namedAny} should return the object an attribute of a non-module,
        non-package object is bound to for the name it is passed.
        """
        # Note - not assertIs because unbound method lookup creates a new
        # object every time.  This is a foolishness of Python's object
        # implementation, not a bug in Twisted.
        self.assertEqual(
            reflect.namedAny(
                "twisted.test.test_reflect.Summer.reallySet"),
            Summer.reallySet)


    def test_namedAnySecondAttributeLookup(self):
        """
        L{namedAny} should return the object an attribute of an object which
        itself was an attribute of a non-module, non-package object is bound to
        for the name it is passed.
        """
        self.assertIdentical(
            reflect.namedAny(
                "twisted.test.test_reflect."
                "Summer.reallySet.__doc__"),
            Summer.reallySet.__doc__)


    def test_importExceptions(self):
        """
        Exceptions raised by modules which L{namedAny} causes to be imported
        should pass through L{namedAny} to the caller.
        """
        self.assertRaises(
            ZeroDivisionError,
            reflect.namedAny, "twisted.test.reflect_helper_ZDE")
        # Make sure that there is post-failed-import cleanup
        self.assertRaises(
            ZeroDivisionError,
            reflect.namedAny, "twisted.test.reflect_helper_ZDE")
        self.assertRaises(
            ValueError,
            reflect.namedAny, "twisted.test.reflect_helper_VE")
        # Modules which themselves raise ImportError when imported should
        # result in an ImportError
        self.assertRaises(
            ImportError,
            reflect.namedAny, "twisted.test.reflect_helper_IE")


    def test_attributeExceptions(self):
        """
        If segments on the end of a fully-qualified Python name represents
        attributes which aren't actually present on the object represented by
        the earlier segments, L{namedAny} should raise an L{AttributeError}.
        """
        self.assertRaises(
            AttributeError,
            reflect.namedAny, "twisted.nosuchmoduleintheworld")
        # ImportError behaves somewhat differently between "import
        # extant.nonextant" and "import extant.nonextant.nonextant", so test
        # the latter as well.
        self.assertRaises(
            AttributeError,
            reflect.namedAny, "twisted.nosuch.modulein.theworld")
        self.assertRaises(
            AttributeError,
            reflect.namedAny,
            "twisted.test.test_reflect.Summer.nosuchattribute")


    def test_invalidNames(self):
        """
        Passing a name which isn't a fully-qualified Python name to L{namedAny}
        should result in one of the following exceptions:
         - L{InvalidName}: the name is not a dot-separated list of Python
           objects
         - L{ObjectNotFound}: the object doesn't exist
         - L{ModuleNotFound}: the object doesn't exist and there is only one
           component in the name
        """
        err = self.assertRaises(reflect.ModuleNotFound, reflect.namedAny,
                                'nosuchmoduleintheworld')
        self.assertEqual(str(err), "No module named 'nosuchmoduleintheworld'")

        # This is a dot-separated list, but it isn't valid!
        err = self.assertRaises(reflect.ObjectNotFound, reflect.namedAny,
                                "@#$@(#.!@(#!@#")
        self.assertEqual(str(err), "'@#$@(#.!@(#!@#' does not name an object")

        err = self.assertRaises(reflect.ObjectNotFound, reflect.namedAny,
                                "tcelfer.nohtyp.detsiwt")
        self.assertEqual(
            str(err),
            "'tcelfer.nohtyp.detsiwt' does not name an object")

        err = self.assertRaises(reflect.InvalidName, reflect.namedAny, '')
        self.assertEqual(str(err), 'Empty module name')

        for invalidName in ['.twisted', 'twisted.', 'twisted..python']:
            err = self.assertRaises(
                reflect.InvalidName, reflect.namedAny, invalidName)
            self.assertEqual(
                str(err),
                "name must be a string giving a '.'-separated list of Python "
                "identifiers, not %r" % (invalidName,))


    def test_requireModuleImportError(self):
        """
        When module import fails with ImportError it returns the specified
        default value.
        """
        for name in ['nosuchmtopodule', 'no.such.module']:
            default = object()

            result = reflect.requireModule(name, default=default)

            self.assertIs(result, default)


    def test_requireModuleDefaultNone(self):
        """
        When module import fails it returns C{None} by default.
        """
        result = reflect.requireModule('no.such.module')

        self.assertIs(None, result)


    def test_requireModuleRequestedImport(self):
        """
        When module import succeed it returns the module and not the default
        value.
        """
        from twisted.python import monkey
        default = object()

        self.assertIs(
            reflect.requireModule('twisted.python.monkey', default=default),
            monkey,
            )



class Breakable(object):

    breakRepr = False
    breakStr = False

    def __str__(self):
        if self.breakStr:
            raise RuntimeError("str!")
        else:
            return '<Breakable>'


    def __repr__(self):
        if self.breakRepr:
            raise RuntimeError("repr!")
        else:
            return 'Breakable()'



class BrokenType(Breakable, type):
    breakName = False

    def get___name__(self):
        if self.breakName:
            raise RuntimeError("no name")
        return 'BrokenType'
    __name__ = property(get___name__)



BTBase = BrokenType('BTBase', (Breakable,),
                    {"breakRepr": True,
                     "breakStr": True})



class NoClassAttr(Breakable):
    __class__ = property(lambda x: x.not_class)



class SafeReprTests(TestCase):
    """
    Tests for L{reflect.safe_repr} function.
    """

    def test_workingRepr(self):
        """
        L{reflect.safe_repr} produces the same output as C{repr} on a working
        object.
        """
        xs = ([1, 2, 3], b'a')
        self.assertEqual(list(map(reflect.safe_repr, xs)), list(map(repr, xs)))


    def test_brokenRepr(self):
        """
        L{reflect.safe_repr} returns a string with class name, address, and
        traceback when the repr call failed.
        """
        b = Breakable()
        b.breakRepr = True
        bRepr = reflect.safe_repr(b)
        self.assertIn("Breakable instance at 0x", bRepr)
        # Check that the file is in the repr, but without the extension as it
        # can be .py/.pyc
        self.assertIn(os.path.splitext(__file__)[0], bRepr)
        self.assertIn("RuntimeError: repr!", bRepr)


    def test_brokenStr(self):
        """
        L{reflect.safe_repr} isn't affected by a broken C{__str__} method.
        """
        b = Breakable()
        b.breakStr = True
        self.assertEqual(reflect.safe_repr(b), repr(b))


    def test_brokenClassRepr(self):
        class X(BTBase):
            breakRepr = True
        reflect.safe_repr(X)
        reflect.safe_repr(X())


    def test_brokenReprIncludesID(self):
        """
        C{id} is used to print the ID of the object in case of an error.

        L{safe_repr} includes a traceback after a newline, so we only check
        against the first line of the repr.
        """
        class X(BTBase):
            breakRepr = True

        xRepr = reflect.safe_repr(X)
        xReprExpected = ('<BrokenType instance at 0x%x with repr error:'
                         % (id(X),))
        self.assertEqual(xReprExpected, xRepr.split('\n')[0])


    def test_brokenClassStr(self):
        class X(BTBase):
            breakStr = True
        reflect.safe_repr(X)
        reflect.safe_repr(X())


    def test_brokenClassAttribute(self):
        """
        If an object raises an exception when accessing its C{__class__}
        attribute, L{reflect.safe_repr} uses C{type} to retrieve the class
        object.
        """
        b = NoClassAttr()
        b.breakRepr = True
        bRepr = reflect.safe_repr(b)
        self.assertIn("NoClassAttr instance at 0x", bRepr)
        self.assertIn(os.path.splitext(__file__)[0], bRepr)
        self.assertIn("RuntimeError: repr!", bRepr)


    def test_brokenClassNameAttribute(self):
        """
        If a class raises an exception when accessing its C{__name__} attribute
        B{and} when calling its C{__str__} implementation, L{reflect.safe_repr}
        returns 'BROKEN CLASS' instead of the class name.
        """
        class X(BTBase):
            breakName = True
        xRepr = reflect.safe_repr(X())
        self.assertIn("<BROKEN CLASS AT 0x", xRepr)
        self.assertIn(os.path.splitext(__file__)[0], xRepr)
        self.assertIn("RuntimeError: repr!", xRepr)



class SafeStrTests(TestCase):
    """
    Tests for L{reflect.safe_str} function.
    """

    def test_workingStr(self):
        x = [1, 2, 3]
        self.assertEqual(reflect.safe_str(x), str(x))


    def test_brokenStr(self):
        b = Breakable()
        b.breakStr = True
        reflect.safe_str(b)


    def test_workingAscii(self):
        """
        L{safe_str} for C{str} with ascii-only data should return the
        value unchanged.
        """
        x = 'a'
        self.assertEqual(reflect.safe_str(x), 'a')


    def test_workingUtf8_2(self):
        """
        L{safe_str} for C{str} with utf-8 encoded data should return the
        value unchanged.
        """
        x = b't\xc3\xbcst'
        self.assertEqual(reflect.safe_str(x), x)


    def test_workingUtf8_3(self):
        """
        L{safe_str} for C{bytes} with utf-8 encoded data should return
        the value decoded into C{str}.
        """
        x = b't\xc3\xbcst'
        self.assertEqual(reflect.safe_str(x), x.decode('utf-8'))

    if _PY3:
        # TODO: after something like python.compat.nativeUtf8String is
        # introduced, use that one for assertEqual. Then we can combine
        # test_workingUtf8_* tests into one without needing _PY3.
        # nativeUtf8String is needed for Python 3 anyway.
        test_workingUtf8_2.skip = ("Skip Python 2 specific test for utf-8 str")
    else:
        test_workingUtf8_3.skip = (
            "Skip Python 3 specific test for utf-8 bytes")


    def test_brokenUtf8(self):
        """
        Use str() for non-utf8 bytes: "b'non-utf8'"
        """
        x = b'\xff'
        xStr = reflect.safe_str(x)
        self.assertEqual(xStr, str(x))


    def test_brokenRepr(self):
        b = Breakable()
        b.breakRepr = True
        reflect.safe_str(b)


    def test_brokenClassStr(self):
        class X(BTBase):
            breakStr = True
        reflect.safe_str(X)
        reflect.safe_str(X())


    def test_brokenClassRepr(self):
        class X(BTBase):
            breakRepr = True
        reflect.safe_str(X)
        reflect.safe_str(X())


    def test_brokenClassAttribute(self):
        """
        If an object raises an exception when accessing its C{__class__}
        attribute, L{reflect.safe_str} uses C{type} to retrieve the class
        object.
        """
        b = NoClassAttr()
        b.breakStr = True
        bStr = reflect.safe_str(b)
        self.assertIn("NoClassAttr instance at 0x", bStr)
        self.assertIn(os.path.splitext(__file__)[0], bStr)
        self.assertIn("RuntimeError: str!", bStr)


    def test_brokenClassNameAttribute(self):
        """
        If a class raises an exception when accessing its C{__name__} attribute
        B{and} when calling its C{__str__} implementation, L{reflect.safe_str}
        returns 'BROKEN CLASS' instead of the class name.
        """
        class X(BTBase):
            breakName = True
        xStr = reflect.safe_str(X())
        self.assertIn("<BROKEN CLASS AT 0x", xStr)
        self.assertIn(os.path.splitext(__file__)[0], xStr)
        self.assertIn("RuntimeError: str!", xStr)



class FilenameToModuleTests(TestCase):
    """
    Test L{filenameToModuleName} detection.
    """

    def setUp(self):
        self.path = os.path.join(self.mktemp(), "fakepackage", "test")
        os.makedirs(self.path)
        with open(os.path.join(self.path, "__init__.py"), "w") as f:
            f.write("")
        with open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(self.path), "__init__.py"),
                  "w") as f:
            f.write("")


    def test_directory(self):
        """
        L{filenameToModuleName} returns the correct module (a package) given a
        directory.
        """
        module = reflect.filenameToModuleName(self.path)
        self.assertEqual(module, 'fakepackage.test')
        module = reflect.filenameToModuleName(self.path + os.path.sep)
        self.assertEqual(module, 'fakepackage.test')


    def test_file(self):
        """
        L{filenameToModuleName} returns the correct module given the path to
        its file.
        """
        module = reflect.filenameToModuleName(
            os.path.join(self.path, 'test_reflect.py'))
        self.assertEqual(module, 'fakepackage.test.test_reflect')


    def test_bytes(self):
        """
        L{filenameToModuleName} returns the correct module given a C{bytes}
        path to its file.
        """
        module = reflect.filenameToModuleName(
            os.path.join(self.path.encode("utf-8"), b'test_reflect.py'))
        # Module names are always native string:
        self.assertEqual(module, 'fakepackage.test.test_reflect')



class FullyQualifiedNameTests(TestCase):
    """
    Test for L{fullyQualifiedName}.
    """

    def _checkFullyQualifiedName(self, obj, expected):
        """
        Helper to check that fully qualified name of C{obj} results to
        C{expected}.
        """
        self.assertEqual(fullyQualifiedName(obj), expected)


    def test_package(self):
        """
        L{fullyQualifiedName} returns the full name of a package and a
        subpackage.
        """
        import twisted
        self._checkFullyQualifiedName(twisted, 'twisted')
        import twisted.python
        self._checkFullyQualifiedName(twisted.python, 'twisted.python')


    def test_module(self):
        """
        L{fullyQualifiedName} returns the name of a module inside a package.
        """
        import twisted.python.compat
        self._checkFullyQualifiedName(
            twisted.python.compat, 'twisted.python.compat')


    def test_class(self):
        """
        L{fullyQualifiedName} returns the name of a class and its module.
        """
        self._checkFullyQualifiedName(
            FullyQualifiedNameTests,
            '%s.FullyQualifiedNameTests' % (__name__,))


    def test_function(self):
        """
        L{fullyQualifiedName} returns the name of a function inside its module.
        """
        self._checkFullyQualifiedName(
            fullyQualifiedName, "twisted.python.reflect.fullyQualifiedName")


    def test_boundMethod(self):
        """
        L{fullyQualifiedName} returns the name of a bound method inside its
        class and its module.
        """
        self._checkFullyQualifiedName(
            self.test_boundMethod,
            "%s.%s.test_boundMethod" % (__name__, self.__class__.__name__))


    def test_unboundMethod(self):
        """
        L{fullyQualifiedName} returns the name of an unbound method inside its
        class and its module.
        """
        self._checkFullyQualifiedName(
            self.__class__.test_unboundMethod,
            "%s.%s.test_unboundMethod" % (__name__, self.__class__.__name__))


class ObjectGrepTests(unittest.TestCase):
    if _PY3:
        # This is to be removed when fixing #6986
        skip = "twisted.python.reflect.objgrep hasn't been ported to Python 3"


    def test_dictionary(self):
        """
        Test references search through a dictionnary, as a key or as a value.
        """
        o = object()
        d1 = {None: o}
        d2 = {o: None}

        self.assertIn("[None]", reflect.objgrep(d1, o, reflect.isSame))
        self.assertIn("{None}", reflect.objgrep(d2, o, reflect.isSame))

    def test_list(self):
        """
        Test references search through a list.
        """
        o = object()
        L = [None, o]

        self.assertIn("[1]", reflect.objgrep(L, o, reflect.isSame))

    def test_tuple(self):
        """
        Test references search through a tuple.
        """
        o = object()
        T = (o, None)

        self.assertIn("[0]", reflect.objgrep(T, o, reflect.isSame))

    def test_instance(self):
        """
        Test references search through an object attribute.
        """
        class Dummy:
            pass
        o = object()
        d = Dummy()
        d.o = o

        self.assertIn(".o", reflect.objgrep(d, o, reflect.isSame))

    def test_weakref(self):
        """
        Test references search through a weakref object.
        """
        class Dummy:
            pass
        o = Dummy()
        w1 = weakref.ref(o)

        self.assertIn("()", reflect.objgrep(w1, o, reflect.isSame))

    def test_boundMethod(self):
        """
        Test references search through method special attributes.
        """
        class Dummy:
            def dummy(self):
                pass
        o = Dummy()
        m = o.dummy

        self.assertIn(".__self__",
                      reflect.objgrep(m, m.__self__, reflect.isSame))
        self.assertIn(".__self__.__class__",
                      reflect.objgrep(m, m.__self__.__class__, reflect.isSame))
        self.assertIn(".__func__",
                      reflect.objgrep(m, m.__func__, reflect.isSame))

    def test_everything(self):
        """
        Test references search using complex set of objects.
        """
        class Dummy:
            def method(self):
                pass

        o = Dummy()
        D1 = {(): "baz", None: "Quux", o: "Foosh"}
        L = [None, (), D1, 3]
        T = (L, {}, Dummy())
        D2 = {0: "foo", 1: "bar", 2: T}
        i = Dummy()
        i.attr = D2
        m = i.method
        w = weakref.ref(m)

        self.assertIn("().__self__.attr[2][0][2]{'Foosh'}",
                      reflect.objgrep(w, o, reflect.isSame))

    def test_depthLimit(self):
        """
        Test the depth of references search.
        """
        a = []
        b = [a]
        c = [a, b]
        d = [a, c]

        self.assertEqual(['[0]'], reflect.objgrep(d, a, reflect.isSame, maxDepth=1))
        self.assertEqual(['[0]', '[1][0]'], reflect.objgrep(d, a, reflect.isSame, maxDepth=2))
        self.assertEqual(['[0]', '[1][0]', '[1][1][0]'], reflect.objgrep(d, a, reflect.isSame, maxDepth=3))


    def test_deque(self):
        """
        Test references search through a deque object.
        """
        o = object()
        D = deque()
        D.append(None)
        D.append(o)

        self.assertIn("[1]", reflect.objgrep(D, o, reflect.isSame))


class GetClassTests(unittest.TestCase):
    if _PY3:
        oldClassNames = ['type']
    else:
        oldClassNames = ['class', 'classobj']

    def test_old(self):
        class OldClass:
            pass
        old = OldClass()
        self.assertIn(reflect.getClass(OldClass).__name__, self.oldClassNames)
        self.assertEqual(reflect.getClass(old).__name__, 'OldClass')

    def test_new(self):
        class NewClass(object):
            pass
        new = NewClass()
        self.assertEqual(reflect.getClass(NewClass).__name__, 'type')
        self.assertEqual(reflect.getClass(new).__name__, 'NewClass')


if not _PY3:
    # The functions tested below are deprecated but still used by external
    # projects like Nevow 0.10. They are not going to be ported to Python 3
    # (hence the condition above) and will be removed as soon as no project used
    # by Twisted will depend on these functions. Also, have a look at the
    # comments related to those functions in twisted.python.reflect.
    class DeprecationTests(unittest.TestCase):
        """
        Test deprecations in twisted.python.reflect
        """

        def test_allYourBase(self):
            """
            Test deprecation of L{reflect.allYourBase}. See #5481 for removal.
            """
            self.callDeprecated(
                (Version("Twisted", 11, 0, 0), "inspect.getmro"),
                reflect.allYourBase, DeprecationTests)


        def test_accumulateBases(self):
            """
            Test deprecation of L{reflect.accumulateBases}. See #5481 for removal.
            """
            l = []
            self.callDeprecated(
                (Version("Twisted", 11, 0, 0), "inspect.getmro"),
                reflect.accumulateBases, DeprecationTests, l, None)


        def test_getcurrent(self):
            """
            Test deprecation of L{reflect.getcurrent}.
            """

            class C:
                pass

            self.callDeprecated(
                Version("Twisted", 14, 0, 0),
                reflect.getcurrent, C)


        def test_isinst(self):
            """
            Test deprecation of L{reflect.isinst}.
            """

            self.callDeprecated(
                (Version("Twisted", 14, 0, 0), "isinstance"),
                reflect.isinst, object(), object)