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* Copyright(c) 2006-2009, Ext JS, LLC.
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* MIT Licensed - http://extjs.com/license/mit.txt
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var BEFOREREQUEST = "beforerequest",
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REQUESTCOMPLETE = "requestcomplete",
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REQUESTEXCEPTION = "requestexception",
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UNDEFINED = undefined,
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* @class Ext.data.Connection
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* @extends Ext.util.Observable
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* <p>The class encapsulates a connection to the page's originating domain, allowing requests to be made
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* either to a configured URL, or to a URL specified at request time.</p>
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* <p>Requests made by this class are asynchronous, and will return immediately. No data from
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* the server will be available to the statement immediately following the {@link #request} call.
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* To process returned data, use a
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* <a href="#request-option-success" ext:member="request-option-success" ext:cls="Ext.data.Connection">success callback</a>
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* in the request options object,
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* or an {@link #requestcomplete event listener}.</p>
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* <p><h3>File Uploads</h3><a href="#request-option-isUpload" ext:member="request-option-isUpload" ext:cls="Ext.data.Connection">File uploads</a> are not performed using normal "Ajax" techniques, that
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* is they are <b>not</b> performed using XMLHttpRequests. Instead the form is submitted in the standard
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* manner with the DOM <tt><form></tt> element temporarily modified to have its
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* <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/present/frames.html#adef-target">target</a> set to refer
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* to a dynamically generated, hidden <tt><iframe></tt> which is inserted into the document
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* but removed after the return data has been gathered.</p>
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* <p>The server response is parsed by the browser to create the document for the IFRAME. If the
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* server is using JSON to send the return object, then the
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* <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.17">Content-Type</a> header
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* must be set to "text/html" in order to tell the browser to insert the text unchanged into the document body.</p>
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* <p>Characters which are significant to an HTML parser must be sent as HTML entities, so encode
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* "<" as "&lt;", "&" as "&amp;" etc.</p>
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* <p>The response text is retrieved from the document, and a fake XMLHttpRequest object
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* is created containing a <tt>responseText</tt> property in order to conform to the
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* requirements of event handlers and callbacks.</p>
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* <p>Be aware that file upload packets are sent with the content type <a href="http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2388.html">multipart/form</a>
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* and some server technologies (notably JEE) may require some custom processing in order to
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* retrieve parameter names and parameter values from the packet content.</p>
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* @param {Object} config a configuration object.
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Ext.data.Connection = function(config){
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Ext.apply(this, config);
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* @event beforerequest
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* Fires before a network request is made to retrieve a data object.
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* @param {Connection} conn This Connection object.
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* @param {Object} options The options config object passed to the {@link #request} method.
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* @event requestcomplete
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* Fires if the request was successfully completed.
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* @param {Connection} conn This Connection object.
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* @param {Object} response The XHR object containing the response data.
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* See <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/XMLHttpRequest/">The XMLHttpRequest Object</a>
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* @param {Object} options The options config object passed to the {@link #request} method.
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* @event requestexception
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* Fires if an error HTTP status was returned from the server.
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* See <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec10.html">HTTP Status Code Definitions</a>
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* for details of HTTP status codes.
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* @param {Connection} conn This Connection object.
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* @param {Object} response The XHR object containing the response data.
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* See <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/XMLHttpRequest/">The XMLHttpRequest Object</a>
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* @param {Object} options The options config object passed to the {@link #request} method.
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Ext.data.Connection.superclass.constructor.call(this);
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Ext.extend(Ext.data.Connection, Ext.util.Observable, {
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* @cfg {String} url (Optional) <p>The default URL to be used for requests to the server. Defaults to undefined.</p>
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* <p>The <code>url</code> config may be a function which <i>returns</i> the URL to use for the Ajax request. The scope
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* (<code><b>this</b></code> reference) of the function is the <code>scope</code> option passed to the {@link #request} method.</p>
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* @cfg {Object} extraParams (Optional) An object containing properties which are used as
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* extra parameters to each request made by this object. (defaults to undefined)
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* @cfg {Object} defaultHeaders (Optional) An object containing request headers which are added
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* to each request made by this object. (defaults to undefined)
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* @cfg {String} method (Optional) The default HTTP method to be used for requests.
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* (defaults to undefined; if not set, but {@link #request} params are present, POST will be used;
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* otherwise, GET will be used.)
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* @cfg {Number} timeout (Optional) The timeout in milliseconds to be used for requests. (defaults to 30000)
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* @cfg {Boolean} autoAbort (Optional) Whether this request should abort any pending requests. (defaults to false)
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* @cfg {Boolean} disableCaching (Optional) True to add a unique cache-buster param to GET requests. (defaults to true)
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disableCaching: true,
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* @cfg {String} disableCachingParam (Optional) Change the parameter which is sent went disabling caching
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* through a cache buster. Defaults to '_dc'
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disableCachingParam: '_dc',
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* <p>Sends an HTTP request to a remote server.</p>
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* <p><b>Important:</b> Ajax server requests are asynchronous, and this call will
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* return before the response has been received. Process any returned data
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* in a callback function.</p>
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url: 'ajax_demo/sample.json',
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success: function(response, opts) {
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var obj = Ext.decode(response.responseText);
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failure: function(response, opts) {
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console.log('server-side failure with status code ' + response.status);
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* <p>To execute a callback function in the correct scope, use the <tt>scope</tt> option.</p>
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* @param {Object} options An object which may contain the following properties:<ul>
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* <li><b>url</b> : String/Function (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">The URL to
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* which to send the request, or a function to call which returns a URL string. The scope of the
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* function is specified by the <tt>scope</tt> option. Defaults to the configured
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* <tt>{@link #url}</tt>.</div></li>
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* <li><b>params</b> : Object/String/Function (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">
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* An object containing properties which are used as parameters to the
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* request, a url encoded string or a function to call to get either. The scope of the function
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* is specified by the <tt>scope</tt> option.</div></li>
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* <li><b>method</b> : String (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">The HTTP method to use
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* for the request. Defaults to the configured method, or if no method was configured,
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* "GET" if no parameters are being sent, and "POST" if parameters are being sent. Note that
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* the method name is case-sensitive and should be all caps.</div></li>
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* <li><b>callback</b> : Function (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">The
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* function to be called upon receipt of the HTTP response. The callback is
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* called regardless of success or failure and is passed the following
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* <li><b>options</b> : Object<div class="sub-desc">The parameter to the request call.</div></li>
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* <li><b>success</b> : Boolean<div class="sub-desc">True if the request succeeded.</div></li>
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* <li><b>response</b> : Object<div class="sub-desc">The XMLHttpRequest object containing the response data.
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* See <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/XMLHttpRequest/">http://www.w3.org/TR/XMLHttpRequest/</a> for details about
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* accessing elements of the response.</div></li>
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* <li><a id="request-option-success"></a><b>success</b> : Function (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">The function
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* to be called upon success of the request. The callback is passed the following
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* <li><b>response</b> : Object<div class="sub-desc">The XMLHttpRequest object containing the response data.</div></li>
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* <li><b>options</b> : Object<div class="sub-desc">The parameter to the request call.</div></li>
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* <li><b>failure</b> : Function (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">The function
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* to be called upon failure of the request. The callback is passed the
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* following parameters:<ul>
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* <li><b>response</b> : Object<div class="sub-desc">The XMLHttpRequest object containing the response data.</div></li>
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* <li><b>options</b> : Object<div class="sub-desc">The parameter to the request call.</div></li>
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* <li><b>scope</b> : Object (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">The scope in
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* which to execute the callbacks: The "this" object for the callback function. If the <tt>url</tt>, or <tt>params</tt> options were
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* specified as functions from which to draw values, then this also serves as the scope for those function calls.
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* Defaults to the browser window.</div></li>
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* <li><b>timeout</b> : Number (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">The timeout in milliseconds to be used for this request. Defaults to 30 seconds.</div></li>
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* <li><b>form</b> : Element/HTMLElement/String (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">The <tt><form></tt>
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* Element or the id of the <tt><form></tt> to pull parameters from.</div></li>
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* <li><a id="request-option-isUpload"></a><b>isUpload</b> : Boolean (Optional)<div class="sub-desc"><b>Only meaningful when used
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* with the <tt>form</tt> option</b>.
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* <p>True if the form object is a file upload (will be set automatically if the form was
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* configured with <b><tt>enctype</tt></b> "multipart/form-data").</p>
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* <p>File uploads are not performed using normal "Ajax" techniques, that is they are <b>not</b>
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* performed using XMLHttpRequests. Instead the form is submitted in the standard manner with the
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* DOM <tt><form></tt> element temporarily modified to have its
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* <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/present/frames.html#adef-target">target</a> set to refer
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* to a dynamically generated, hidden <tt><iframe></tt> which is inserted into the document
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* but removed after the return data has been gathered.</p>
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* <p>The server response is parsed by the browser to create the document for the IFRAME. If the
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* server is using JSON to send the return object, then the
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* <a href="http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.17">Content-Type</a> header
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* must be set to "text/html" in order to tell the browser to insert the text unchanged into the document body.</p>
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* <p>The response text is retrieved from the document, and a fake XMLHttpRequest object
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* is created containing a <tt>responseText</tt> property in order to conform to the
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* requirements of event handlers and callbacks.</p>
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* <p>Be aware that file upload packets are sent with the content type <a href="http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2388.html">multipart/form</a>
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* and some server technologies (notably JEE) may require some custom processing in order to
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* retrieve parameter names and parameter values from the packet content.</p>
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* <li><b>headers</b> : Object (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">Request
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* headers to set for the request.</div></li>
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* <li><b>xmlData</b> : Object (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">XML document
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* to use for the post. Note: This will be used instead of params for the post
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* data. Any params will be appended to the URL.</div></li>
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* <li><b>jsonData</b> : Object/String (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">JSON
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* data to use as the post. Note: This will be used instead of params for the post
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* data. Any params will be appended to the URL.</div></li>
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* <li><b>disableCaching</b> : Boolean (Optional)<div class="sub-desc">True
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* to add a unique cache-buster param to GET requests.</div></li>
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* <p>The options object may also contain any other property which might be needed to perform
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* postprocessing in a callback because it is passed to callback functions.</p>
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* @return {Number} transactionId The id of the server transaction. This may be used
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* to cancel the request.
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request : function(o){
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if(me.fireEvent(BEFOREREQUEST, me, o)){
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if(!Ext.isEmpty(o.indicatorText)){
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me.indicatorText = '<div class="loading-indicator">'+o.indicatorText+"</div>";
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if(me.indicatorText) {
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Ext.getDom(o.el).innerHTML = me.indicatorText;
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o.success = (Ext.isFunction(o.success) ? o.success : function(){}).createInterceptor(function(response) {
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Ext.getDom(o.el).innerHTML = response.responseText;
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url = o.url || me.url,
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cb = {success: me.handleResponse,
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failure: me.handleFailure,
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argument: {options: o},
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timeout : o.timeout || me.timeout
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if (Ext.isFunction(p)) {
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p = p.call(o.scope||WINDOW, o);
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p = Ext.urlEncode(me.extraParams, Ext.isObject(p) ? Ext.urlEncode(p) : p);
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if (Ext.isFunction(url)) {
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url = url.call(o.scope || WINDOW, o);
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if((form = Ext.getDom(o.form))){
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url = url || form.action;
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if(o.isUpload || /multipart\/form-data/i.test(form.getAttribute("enctype"))) {
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return me.doFormUpload.call(me, o, p, url);
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serForm = Ext.lib.Ajax.serializeForm(form);
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p = p ? (p + '&' + serForm) : serForm;
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method = o.method || me.method || ((p || o.xmlData || o.jsonData) ? POST : GET);
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if(method === GET && (me.disableCaching && o.disableCaching !== false) || o.disableCaching === true){
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var dcp = o.disableCachingParam || me.disableCachingParam;
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url = Ext.urlAppend(url, dcp + '=' + (new Date().getTime()));
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o.headers = Ext.apply(o.headers || {}, me.defaultHeaders || {});
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if(o.autoAbort === true || me.autoAbort) {
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if((method == GET || o.xmlData || o.jsonData) && p){
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url = Ext.urlAppend(url, p);
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return (me.transId = Ext.lib.Ajax.request(method, url, cb, p, o));
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return o.callback ? o.callback.apply(o.scope, [o,UNDEFINED,UNDEFINED]) : null;
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* Determine whether this object has a request outstanding.
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* @param {Number} transactionId (Optional) defaults to the last transaction
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* @return {Boolean} True if there is an outstanding request.
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isLoading : function(transId){
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return transId ? Ext.lib.Ajax.isCallInProgress(transId) : !! this.transId;
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* Aborts any outstanding request.
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* @param {Number} transactionId (Optional) defaults to the last transaction
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abort : function(transId){
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if(transId || this.isLoading()){
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Ext.lib.Ajax.abort(transId || this.transId);
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handleResponse : function(response){
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this.transId = false;
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var options = response.argument.options;
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response.argument = options ? options.argument : null;
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this.fireEvent(REQUESTCOMPLETE, this, response, options);
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options.success.call(options.scope, response, options);
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if(options.callback){
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options.callback.call(options.scope, options, true, response);
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handleFailure : function(response, e){
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this.transId = false;
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var options = response.argument.options;
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response.argument = options ? options.argument : null;
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this.fireEvent(REQUESTEXCEPTION, this, response, options, e);
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options.failure.call(options.scope, response, options);
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if(options.callback){
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options.callback.call(options.scope, options, false, response);
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doFormUpload : function(o, ps, url){
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frame = doc.createElement('iframe'),
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form = Ext.getDom(o.form),
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encoding = 'multipart/form-data',
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encoding: form.encoding,
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enctype: form.enctype,
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doc.body.appendChild(frame);
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//Reset the Frame to neutral domain
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src : Ext.SSL_SECURE_URL
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// This is required so that IE doesn't pop the response up in a new window.
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document.frames[id].name = id;
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action: url || buf.action
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// add dynamic params
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Ext.iterate(Ext.urlDecode(ps, false), function(k, v){
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hd = doc.createElement('input');
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form.appendChild(hd);
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// bogus response object
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r = {responseText : '',
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argument : o.argument},
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doc = frame.contentWindow.document || frame.contentDocument || WINDOW.frames[id].document;
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if(/textarea/i.test((firstChild = doc.body.firstChild || {}).tagName)){ // json response wrapped in textarea
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r.responseText = firstChild.value;
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r.responseText = doc.body.innerHTML;
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//in IE the document may still have a body even if returns XML.
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r.responseXML = doc.XMLDocument || doc;
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Ext.EventManager.removeListener(frame, LOAD, cb, me);
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me.fireEvent(REQUESTCOMPLETE, me, r, o);
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function runCallback(fn, scope, args){
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if(Ext.isFunction(fn)){
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fn.apply(scope, args);
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runCallback(o.success, o.scope, [r, o]);
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runCallback(o.callback, o.scope, [o, true, r]);
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if(!me.debugUploads){
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setTimeout(function(){Ext.removeNode(frame);}, 100);
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Ext.EventManager.on(frame, LOAD, cb, this);
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Ext.fly(form).set(buf);
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Ext.each(hiddens, function(h) {
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* @extends Ext.data.Connection
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* <p>The global Ajax request class that provides a simple way to make Ajax requests
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* with maximum flexibility.</p>
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* <p>Since Ext.Ajax is a singleton, you can set common properties/events for it once
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* and override them at the request function level only if necessary.</p>
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* <p>Common <b>Properties</b> you may want to set are:<div class="mdetail-params"><ul>
461
* <li><b><tt>{@link #method}</tt></b><p class="sub-desc"></p></li>
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* <li><b><tt>{@link #extraParams}</tt></b><p class="sub-desc"></p></li>
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* <li><b><tt>{@link #url}</tt></b><p class="sub-desc"></p></li>
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// Default headers to pass in every request
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Ext.Ajax.defaultHeaders = {
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* <p>Common <b>Events</b> you may want to set are:<div class="mdetail-params"><ul>
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* <li><b><tt>{@link Ext.data.Connection#beforerequest beforerequest}</tt></b><p class="sub-desc"></p></li>
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* <li><b><tt>{@link Ext.data.Connection#requestcomplete requestcomplete}</tt></b><p class="sub-desc"></p></li>
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* <li><b><tt>{@link Ext.data.Connection#requestexception requestexception}</tt></b><p class="sub-desc"></p></li>
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// Example: show a spinner during all Ajax requests
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Ext.Ajax.on('beforerequest', this.showSpinner, this);
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Ext.Ajax.on('requestcomplete', this.hideSpinner, this);
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Ext.Ajax.on('requestexception', this.hideSpinner, this);
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* <p>An example request:</p>
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Ext.Ajax.{@link Ext.data.Connection#request request}({
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params: { foo: 'bar' }
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// Simple ajax form submission
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Ext.Ajax.{@link Ext.data.Connection#request request}({
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Ext.Ajax = new Ext.data.Connection({
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* @cfg {String} url @hide
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* @cfg {Object} extraParams @hide
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* @cfg {Object} defaultHeaders @hide
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* @cfg {String} method (Optional) @hide
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* @cfg {Number} timeout (Optional) @hide
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* @cfg {Boolean} autoAbort (Optional) @hide
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* @cfg {Boolean} disableCaching (Optional) @hide
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* @property disableCaching
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* True to add a unique cache-buster param to GET requests. (defaults to true)
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* The default URL to be used for requests to the server. (defaults to undefined)
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* If the server receives all requests through one URL, setting this once is easier than
539
* entering it on every request.
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* @property extraParams
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* An object containing properties which are used as extra parameters to each request made
545
* by this object (defaults to undefined). Session information and other data that you need
546
* to pass with each request are commonly put here.
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* @property defaultHeaders
551
* An object containing request headers which are added to each request made by this object
552
* (defaults to undefined).
557
* The default HTTP method to be used for requests. Note that this is case-sensitive and
558
* should be all caps (defaults to undefined; if not set but params are present will use
559
* <tt>"POST"</tt>, otherwise will use <tt>"GET"</tt>.)
564
* The timeout in milliseconds to be used for requests. (defaults to 30000)
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* @property autoAbort
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* Whether a new request should abort any pending requests. (defaults to false)
576
* Serialize the passed form into a url encoded string
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* @param {String/HTMLElement} form
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serializeForm : function(form){
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return Ext.lib.Ajax.serializeForm(form);