29
by Juan J. Merelo
Changes for making user-selectable variables |
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--[[
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@title Evolutionary algorith
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@param a chromosome length
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@default a 16
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@param b population size
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@default b 32
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@param c number of generations
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@default c 40
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]]-- |
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28
by Juan J. Merelo
GA for the Canon g9 within the CHDK environment |
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-- Create a random chromosome
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function random_chromosome (length) |
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chromosome = '' |
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for i=1,length do |
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chromosome = chromosome .. ((math.random(100) > 50) and "1" or "0") |
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end
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return chromosome |
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end
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-- Compare according to fitness
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function compare(a,b) |
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return fitness_of[b] < fitness_of[a] |
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end
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-- Computes maxOnes fitness
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function compute_fitness (chromosome) |
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ones = 0 |
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for i=1,chromosome:len() do |
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ones = ones + ( (chromosome:sub(i,i) == "1") and 1 or 0 ) |
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end
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return ones |
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end
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-- Mutate a single chromosome
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function mutate ( pool ) |
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for i=1,#pool do |
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mutation_point = math.random( pool[i]:len() ) |
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temp = pool[i] |
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pool[i] = temp:sub(1,mutation_point-1) |
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pool[i] = pool[i] .. temp:sub(mutation_point,mutation_point) |
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pool[i] = pool[i] .. temp:sub(mutation_point+1,temp:len()) |
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end
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end
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-- crossover
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function crossover ( chrom1, chrom2 ) |
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length = chrom1:len() |
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xover_point = math.random ( length - 1 ) |
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range = 1 + math.random ( length - xover_point ) |
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new_chrom1 = chrom1:sub(1,xover_point-1) |
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new_chrom2 = chrom2:sub(1,xover_point-1) |
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new_chrom1 = new_chrom1 .. chrom2:sub(xover_point,xover_point+range) |
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new_chrom2 = new_chrom2 .. chrom1:sub(xover_point,xover_point+range) |
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new_chrom1 = new_chrom1 .. chrom1:sub(xover_point+range+1,length) |
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new_chrom2 = new_chrom2 .. chrom2:sub(xover_point+range+1,length) |
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return new_chrom1, new_chrom2 |
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end
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-- Here goes the program
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29
by Juan J. Merelo
Changes for making user-selectable variables |
61 |
chromosome_length = a; |
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population_size = b; |
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generations = c; |
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28
by Juan J. Merelo
GA for the Canon g9 within the CHDK environment |
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math.randomseed( os.time() ) -- true randomness |
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population = {}; |
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for i=1,population_size do |
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population[i] = random_chromosome( chromosome_length ) |
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end
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fitness_of = {} |
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best = {} |
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this_generation = 0 |
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logfile=io.open("A/paramdmp.log","wb") |
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while (this_generation <= generations ) do |
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total_fitness = 0; |
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print( "Generation "..this_generation ) |
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for i=1,population_size do |
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if ( fitness_of[population[i]] == nil ) then |
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fitness_of[population[i]] = compute_fitness( population[i] ) |
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end
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total_fitness = total_fitness + fitness_of[population[i]] |
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end
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table.sort( population, compare ) |
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--[[ for i,value in ipairs(population) do
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key = table.concat( value )
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print(key,": ",fitness_of[key])
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end
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]]-- |
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for i=1,2 do |
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best[i] = population[i] -- keep for later |
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end
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print( best[1] ) |
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logfile:write( best[1].."\n" ) |
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if (fitness_of[best[1]] >= chromosome_length ) then |
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break
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end
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pool = {} |
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index = 0 |
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while #pool < population_size do |
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first = population[ math.random(#population)] |
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second = population[ math.random(#population)] |
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if ( fitness_of[first] > fitness_of[second] ) then |
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pool[#pool+1] = first |
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else
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pool[#pool+1] = second |
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end
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end
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population = {} -- reset population |
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for i = 1,population_size/2-1 do |
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first = pool[math.random(#pool)]; |
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second = pool[math.random(#pool)]; |
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first_prime, second_prime = crossover( first, second) |
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population[#population+1] = first_prime |
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population[#population+1] = second_prime |
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end
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mutate( population ) |
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population[#population+1] = best[1] |
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population[#population+1] = best[2] |
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this_generation = this_generation + 1 |
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end
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logfile:close() |