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  • Committer: Karl Schock
  • Date: 2008-02-05 14:11:13 UTC
  • mto: This revision was merged to the branch mainline in revision 153.
  • Revision ID: schock@mofa-20080205141113-jyzfq0ju3xscbwkw
Chapter 2.4 translated

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chapter1/Introducing_Ubuntu.xml
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                                Instrument angesehen, um die Benutzung von Ubuntu voranzutreiben. Darum werden
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                                Lehrgänge entwickelt, um die, die beruflich mit Ubuntu arbeiten, zu zertifizieren,
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                                um Partner(innen) dabei zu unterstützen, Ubuntu einzusetzen und um den einfachen
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                                Anwender(innen) - so wie Sie es sind - zu zeigen, was Ubuntu alles zu bieten hat,
 
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                                Anwendern und Anwenderinnen - so wie Sie es sind - zu zeigen, was Ubuntu alles zu
 
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                                bieten hat,
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                                um effektiv damit zu arbeiten. Wenn Sie mehr wissen möchten über die verfügbaren
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                                Ubuntu Kurse und Zertifikate, dann lesen Sie bitte weiter auf 
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                                <ulink url="http://www.ubuntu.com/training"> http://www.ubuntu.com/training</ulink>.</para>
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                                                <entry><para><emphasis role="strong">Kosten</emphasis></para></entry>
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                                                <entry><para>
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                                                <itemizedlist>
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                                                        <listitem><para>Free of licensing charges</para></listitem>
 
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                                                        <listitem><para>Es fallen keinerlei Lizenzgebühren
 
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                                                        an</para></listitem>
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                                                        </itemizedlist>
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                                                </para></entry>
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                                                <entry><para>
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                                                        <itemizedlist>
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                                                        <listitem><para>Charges per user license and (optionally) for a fixed term</para></listitem>
 
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                                                        <listitem><para>Lizenzgebühren pro Benutzer(in) und
 
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                                                        (zum Teil) zeitlich befristet</para></listitem>
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                                                        </itemizedlist>
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                                                </para></entry>
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                                        </row>
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                                        <row>
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                                                <entry><para><emphasis role="strong">Versions Released</emphasis></para></entry>
 
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                                                <entry><para><emphasis role="strong">Freigegebene Versionen</emphasis></para></entry>
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                                                <entry><para>
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                                                <itemizedlist>
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                                                        <listitem><para>Same version and features for home and professional users</para></listitem>
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                                                        <listitem><para>Six-monthly fully supported free release</para></listitem>
 
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                                                        <listitem><para>Für den Einsatz zu Hause und am
 
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                                                        Arbeitsplatz gibt es ein und die selbe Version</para></listitem>
 
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                                                        <listitem><para>Alle sechs Monate eine neue Version</para></listitem>
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                                                </itemizedlist>
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                                                </para></entry>
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                                                <entry><para>
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                                                <itemizedlist>
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                                                        <listitem><para>Increased security for Professional editions Vs. Home editions</para></listitem>
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                                                        <listitem><para>Unpredictable release schedule</para></listitem>
 
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                                                        <listitem><para>Verbesserte Sicherheit bei den Versionen für die
 
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                                                        Verwendung am Arbeitsplatz im Gegensatz zu denen für die
 
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                                                        Verwendung zu Hause</para></listitem>
 
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                                                        <listitem><para>Veröffentlichung neuer Versionen zu
 
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                                                        nicht vorhersehbaren Zeitpunkten</para></listitem>
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                                                </itemizedlist>
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                                                </para></entry>
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                                        </row>
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                                        <row>
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                                                <entry><para><emphasis role="strong">Security</emphasis></para></entry>
 
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                                                <entry><para><emphasis role="strong">Sicherheit</emphasis></para></entry>
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                                                        <entry><para>
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                                                        <itemizedlist>
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                                                                <listitem><para>Locked administrative user root</para></listitem>
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                                                                <listitem><para>Rarely targeted by malware and viruses</para></listitem>
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                                                        </itemizedlist>
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                                                </para></entry>
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                                                <entry><para>
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                                                        <itemizedlist>
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                                                                <listitem><para>Enables easy access to administrative
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                                                                user</para></listitem>
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                                                                <listitem><para>Regularly targeted by malware and viruses</para></listitem>
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                                                        </itemizedlist>
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                                                </para></entry>
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                                        </row>
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                                        <row>
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                                                <entry><para><emphasis role="strong">Customisation</emphasis></para></entry>
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                                                <entry><para>
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                                                        <itemizedlist>
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                                                                <listitem><para>Easy to design and personalise</para></listitem>
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                                                                <listitem><para>Runs different flavours of Ubuntu in
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                                                                parallel</para></listitem>
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                                                        </itemizedlist>
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                                                </para></entry>
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                                                <entry><para>
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                                                        <itemizedlist>
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                                                                <listitem><para>Standard OS with limited options to
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                                                                personalise</para></listitem>
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                                                                <listitem><para>Paid for additional applications</para></listitem>
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                                                        </itemizedlist>
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                                                </para></entry>
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                                        </row>
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                                        <row>
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                                                <entry><para><emphasis role="strong">Data Storage</emphasis></para></entry>
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                                                <entry><para>
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                                                        <itemizedlist>
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                                                                <listitem><para>Easy to upgrade and downgrade</para></listitem>
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                                                                <listitem><para>User data stored in home directory</para></listitem>
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                                                                <listitem><para>Easy to migrate and replicate user data and
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                                                                configuration to another computer</para></listitem>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Das Administratorkonto root ist
 
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                                                                gesperrt</para></listitem>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Nur selten das Ziel von Viren oder
 
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                                                                bösartiger Software</para></listitem>
 
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                                                        </itemizedlist>
 
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                                                </para></entry>
 
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                                                <entry><para>
 
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                                                        <itemizedlist>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Leichter Zugang zum Administratorkonto</para></listitem>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Regelmäßig das Ziel von Viren und
 
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                                                                bösartiger Software</para></listitem>
 
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                                                        </itemizedlist>
 
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                                                </para></entry>
 
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                                        </row>
 
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                                        <row>
 
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                                                <entry><para><emphasis role="strong">Anpassungsfähigkeit</emphasis></para></entry>
 
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                                                <entry><para>
 
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                                                        <itemizedlist>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Einfach zu gestalten und an persönliche
 
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                                                                Bedürfnisse anzupassen</para></listitem>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Verschiedene Varianten von Ubuntu lassen
 
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                                                                sich parallel betreiben</para></listitem>
 
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                                                        </itemizedlist>
 
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                                                </para></entry>
 
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                                                <entry><para>
 
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                                                        <itemizedlist>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Standard Betriebssystem mit begrenzten
 
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                                                                Möglichkeiten, an persönliche Bedürfnisse angepasst
 
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                                                                zu werden</para></listitem>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Für zusätzliche Programme muss gesondert
 
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                                                                hinzubezahlt werden</para></listitem>
 
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                                                        </itemizedlist>
 
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                                                </para></entry>
 
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                                        </row>
 
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                                        <row>
 
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                                                <entry><para><emphasis role="strong">Datenspeicherung</emphasis></para></entry>
 
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                                                <entry><para>
 
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                                                        <itemizedlist>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Einfacher Wechsel zwischen den
 
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                                                                Versionen (Up- und Downgrade)</para></listitem>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Speicherung der persönlichen Daten
 
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                                                                im Home-Verzeichnis</para></listitem>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Einfaches Übertragen oder Duplizieren
 
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                                                                der persönlichen Daten und der Systemeinstellungen auf
 
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                                                                einen anderen Computer</para></listitem>
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                                                                </itemizedlist>
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                                                </para></entry>
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                                                <entry><para>
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                                                        <itemizedlist>
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                                                                <listitem><para>User data saved in multiple
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                                                                locations</para></listitem>
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                                                                <listitem><para>Difficult to backup and migrate
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                                                                to computer</para></listitem>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Persönliche Daten verstreut an vielen
 
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                                                                verschiedenen Stellen</para></listitem>
 
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                                                                <listitem><para>Schwierige Datensicherung und
 
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                                                                Duplizierung auf einen anderen Computer</para></listitem>
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                                                        </itemizedlist>
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                                                </para></entry>
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                                        </row>
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                                </tbody>
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                                </tgroup>
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                </table>
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                        <para>Looking at each element outlined in the table in greater detail:</para>
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                        <para><emphasis role="strong">Associated Costs:</emphasis>
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                        The Microsoft Windows OS is proprietary and the overall price increases with added functionality and applications. The 
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                        associated price is sometimes a factor of using third party applications and not just a Microsoft decision. With Ubuntu 
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                        new release versions and applications are free.</para>
 
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                        <para>Die einzelnen Punkte in der Tabelle näher beleuchtet:</para>
 
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                        <para><emphasis role="strong">Gesamtkosten:</emphasis>
 
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                        Das Betriebssystem Microsoft Windows ist proprietär und die Gesamtkosten steigen durch das
 
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                        Hinzukaufen von Erweiterungen und Programmen. Die Gesamtkosten werden aber nicht nur
 
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                        von Microsoft bestimmt, sondern auch durch den Hinzukauf von Programmen von Fremdfirmen. 
 
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                        Bei Ubuntu sind alle freigegebenen Versionen und alle Programme kostenlos.</para>
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                        <para><emphasis role="strong">New version releases:</emphasis>
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                        There is only one released version of Ubuntu and therefore features available
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                        to home and professional users are the same. The Home and Professional editions of
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                        Microsoft Windows are not the same. For example, Microsoft Windows Professional editions have
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                        more security features than Home editions.</para>
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                        <para>Ubuntu's 6 monthly release cycle also makes it very easy for users to have access to all the latest
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                        applications. An upgrade from one release to the next is free and fully supported. Plans around Microsoft releases
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                        are less frequent and less visible to the public.</para>
 
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                        <para><emphasis role="strong">Freigabe neuer Versionen:</emphasis>
 
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                        Von Ubuntu gibt es nur eine Version. Darum stehen alle Möglichkeiten von Ubuntu sowohl
 
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                        den Benutzern und Benutzerinnen zu Hause als auch denen am Arbeitsplatz zur Verfügung.
 
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                        Die Home und Professional Editionen von Microsoft Windows sind nicht gleich. So besitzen
 
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                        z.B. die Microsoft Windows Professional Editionen mehr Sicherheitseinrichtungen als die
 
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                        Home Editionen.</para>
 
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                        <para>Der Freigabezyklus von Ubuntu alle 6 Monate macht es für die Benutzer(innen) sehr
 
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                        einfach, stets die neuesten Programme zu verwenden. Ein Umstieg (Upgrade) von einer Version
 
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                        zur nächsten ist sehr bequem durchzuführen. Die Freigabe neuer Versionen durch Microsoft
 
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                        erfolgt weniger häufig und weniger vorhersehbar für die Öffentlichkeit.</para>
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                        <para><emphasis role="strong">Security aspects:</emphasis>
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                        Ubuntu is rarely targeted by malware and viruses. By default the administrative
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                        user root is locked in Ubuntu and only certain tasks are run with administrative
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                        privileges. Microsoft Windows provides an environment where people
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                        access administrative user directly.</para>
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                        <figure><title><emphasis role="italic">Ubuntu Security</emphasis></title>
 
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                        <para><emphasis role="strong">Sicherheitsgesichtspunkte:</emphasis>
 
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                        Ubuntu ist nur selten das Ziel von Viren und bösartiger Software. Das Administratorkonto
 
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                        root ist bei Ubuntu grundsätzlich gesperrt und nur ganz bestimmte Aufgaben werden mit 
 
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                        Administratorrechten durchgeführt. Bei Microsoft Windows können sich die Benutzer(innen)
 
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                        direkt unter dem Administratorkonto am System anmelden.</para>
 
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                        <figure><title><emphasis role="italic">Ubuntu Sicherheit</emphasis></title>
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                                <mediaobject><imageobject>
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                                        <imagedata fileref="images/Lesson02_images_003.png" format="PNG"/>
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                                </imageobject></mediaobject>
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                        </figure>
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                        <para><emphasis role="strong">Customisation:</emphasis>
 
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                        <para><emphasis role="strong">Anpassungsfähigkeit:</emphasis>
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                        As you will discover throughout this course, Ubuntu is yours to design
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                        and personalise. You can have different flavours of Ubuntu running parallel; for
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                        example, you can install the Kubuntu (KDE) desktop together with Ubuntu (GNOME) and then