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Copyright (c) 2010, Yahoo! Inc. All rights reserved.
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Code licensed under the BSD License:
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http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/license.html
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YUI.add('event-flick', function(Y) {
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* The gestures module provides gesture events such as "flick", which normalize user interactions
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* across touch and mouse or pointer based input devices. This layer can be used by application developers
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* to build input device agnostic components which behave the same in response to either touch or mouse based
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* <p>Documentation for events added by this module can be found in the event document for the <a href="YUI.html#events">YUI</a> global.</p>
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* @module event-gestures
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* Adds support for a "flick" event, which is fired at the end of a touch or mouse based flick gesture, and provides
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* velocity of the flick, along with distance and time information.
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* @module event-gestures
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* @submodule event-flick
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var EVENT = ("ontouchstart" in Y.config.win && !Y.UA.chrome) ? {
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OWNER_DOCUMENT = "ownerDocument",
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MIN_VELOCITY = "minVelocity",
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MIN_DISTANCE = "minDistance",
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PREVENT_DEFAULT = "preventDefault",
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_FLICK_START_HANDLE = "_fsh",
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_FLICK_END_HANDLE = "_feh",
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NODE_TYPE = "nodeType";
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* Sets up a "flick" event, that is fired whenever the user initiates a flick gesture on the node
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* where the listener is attached. The subscriber can specify a minimum distance or velocity for
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* which the event is to be fired. The subscriber can also specify if there is a particular axis which
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* they are interested in - "x" or "y". If no axis is specified, the axis along which there was most distance
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* <p>It is recommended that you use Y.bind to set up context and additional arguments for your event handler,
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* however if you want to pass the context and arguments as additional signature arguments to "on",
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* you need to provide a null value for the configuration object, e.g: <code>node.on("flick", fn, null, context, arg1, arg2, arg3)</code></p>
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* @param type {string} "flick"
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* @param fn {function} The method the event invokes. It receives an event facade with an e.flick object containing the flick related properties: e.flick.time, e.flick.distance, e.flick.velocity and e.flick.axis, e.flick.start.
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* @param cfg {Object} Optional. An object which specifies any of the following:
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* <dt>minDistance (in pixels, defaults to 10)</dt>
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* <dd>The minimum distance between start and end points, which would qualify the gesture as a flick.</dd>
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* <dt>minVelocity (in pixels/ms, defaults to 0)</dt>
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* <dd>The minimum velocity which would qualify the gesture as a flick.</dd>
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* <dt>preventDefault (defaults to false)</dt>
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* <dd>Can be set to true/false to prevent default behavior as soon as the touchstart/touchend or mousedown/mouseup is received so that things like scrolling or text selection can be
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* prevented. This property can also be set to a function, which returns true or false, based on the event facade passed to it.</dd>
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* <dt>axis (no default)</dt>
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* <dd>Can be set to "x" or "y" if you want to constrain the flick velocity and distance to a single axis. If not
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* defined, the axis along which the maximum distance was covered is used.</dd>
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* @return {EventHandle} the detach handle
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Y.Event.define('flick', {
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on: function (node, subscriber, ce) {
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var startHandle = node.on(EVENT[START],
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subscriber[_FLICK_START_HANDLE] = startHandle;
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detach: function (node, subscriber, ce) {
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var startHandle = subscriber[_FLICK_START_HANDLE],
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endHandle = subscriber[_FLICK_END_HANDLE];
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startHandle.detach();
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subscriber[_FLICK_START_HANDLE] = null;
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subscriber[_FLICK_END_HANDLE] = null;
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processArgs: function(args) {
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var params = (args.length > 3) ? Y.merge(args.splice(3, 1)[0]) : {};
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if (!(MIN_VELOCITY in params)) {
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params[MIN_VELOCITY] = this.MIN_VELOCITY;
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if (!(MIN_DISTANCE in params)) {
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params[MIN_DISTANCE] = this.MIN_DISTANCE;
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if (!(PREVENT_DEFAULT in params)) {
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params[PREVENT_DEFAULT] = this.PREVENT_DEFAULT;
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_onStart: function(e, node, subscriber, ce) {
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var start = true, // always true for mouse
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preventDefault = subscriber._extra.preventDefault,
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start = (e.touches.length === 1);
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if (preventDefault) {
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// preventDefault is a boolean or function
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if (!preventDefault.call || preventDefault(e)) {
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origE.preventDefault();
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time : new Date().getTime()
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subscriber[_FLICK_START] = e;
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endHandle = subscriber[_FLICK_END_HANDLE];
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doc = (node.get(NODE_TYPE) === 9) ? node : node.get(OWNER_DOCUMENT);
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endHandle = doc.on(EVENT[END], Y.bind(this._onEnd, this), null, node, subscriber, ce);
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subscriber[_FLICK_END_HANDLE] = endHandle;
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_onEnd: function(e, node, subscriber, ce) {
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var endTime = new Date().getTime(),
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start = subscriber[_FLICK_START],
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if (e.changedTouches) {
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if (e.changedTouches.length === 1 && e.touches.length === 0) {
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endEvent = e.changedTouches[0];
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params = subscriber._extra;
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preventDefault = params[PREVENT_DEFAULT];
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if (preventDefault) {
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// preventDefault is a boolean or function
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if (!preventDefault.call || preventDefault(e)) {
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endEvent.preventDefault();
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startTime = start.flick.time;
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endTime = new Date().getTime();
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time = endTime - startTime;
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endEvent.pageX - start.pageX,
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endEvent.pageY - start.pageY
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axis = params.axis || (Math.abs(xyDistance[0]) >= Math.abs(xyDistance[1])) ? 'x' : 'y';
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distance = xyDistance[(axis === 'x') ? 0 : 1];
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velocity = (time !== 0) ? distance/time : 0;
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if (isFinite(velocity) && (Math.abs(distance) >= params[MIN_DISTANCE]) && (Math.abs(velocity) >= params[MIN_VELOCITY])) {
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subscriber[_FLICK_START] = null;
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PREVENT_DEFAULT : false
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}, '3.2.0' ,{requires:['node-base','event-touch','event-synthetic']});