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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
__license__ = 'GPL 3'
__copyright__ = '2009, John Schember <john@nachtimwald.com>'
__docformat__ = 'restructuredtext en'
'''
Transform OEB content into RTF markup
'''
import os
import re
import cStringIO
from lxml import etree
from calibre.ebooks.metadata import authors_to_string
from calibre.utils.magick.draw import save_cover_data_to, identify_data
TAGS = {
'b': '\\b',
'del': '\\deleted',
'h1': '\\s1 \\afs32',
'h2': '\\s2 \\afs28',
'h3': '\\s3 \\afs28',
'h4': '\\s4 \\afs23',
'h5': '\\s5 \\afs23',
'h6': '\\s6 \\afs21',
'i': '\\i',
'li': '\t',
'p': '\t',
'sub': '\\sub',
'sup': '\\super',
'u': '\\ul',
}
SINGLE_TAGS = {
'br': '\n{\\line }\n',
}
STYLES = [
('font-weight', {'bold': '\\b', 'bolder': '\\b'}),
('font-style', {'italic': '\\i'}),
('text-align', {'center': '\\qc', 'left': '\\ql', 'right': '\\qr'}),
('text-decoration', {'line-through': '\\strike', 'underline': '\\ul'}),
]
BLOCK_TAGS = [
'div',
'p',
'h1',
'h2',
'h3',
'h4',
'h5',
'h6',
'li',
]
BLOCK_STYLES = [
'block'
]
'''
TODO:
* Tables
* Fonts
'''
def txt2rtf(text):
# Escape { and } in the text.
text = text.replace('{', r'\'7b')
text = text.replace('}', r'\'7d')
text = text.replace('\\', r'\'5c')
if not isinstance(text, unicode):
return text
buf = cStringIO.StringIO()
for x in text:
val = ord(x)
if val == 160:
buf.write('\\~')
elif val <= 127:
buf.write(x)
else:
c = r'\u{0:d}?'.format(val)
buf.write(c)
return buf.getvalue()
class RTFMLizer(object):
def __init__(self, log):
self.log = log
def extract_content(self, oeb_book, opts):
self.log.info('Converting XHTML to RTF markup...')
self.oeb_book = oeb_book
self.opts = opts
return self.mlize_spine()
def mlize_spine(self):
from calibre.ebooks.oeb.base import XHTML
from calibre.ebooks.oeb.stylizer import Stylizer
output = self.header()
if 'titlepage' in self.oeb_book.guide:
href = self.oeb_book.guide['titlepage'].href
item = self.oeb_book.manifest.hrefs[href]
if item.spine_position is None:
stylizer = Stylizer(item.data, item.href, self.oeb_book,
self.opts, self.opts.output_profile)
self.currently_dumping_item = item
output += self.dump_text(item.data.find(XHTML('body')), stylizer)
output += '{\\page }'
for item in self.oeb_book.spine:
self.log.debug('Converting %s to RTF markup...' % item.href)
# Removing comments is needed as comments with -- inside them can
# cause fromstring() to fail
content = re.sub(ur'<!--.*?-->', u'', etree.tostring(item.data, encoding=unicode), flags=re.DOTALL)
content = self.remove_newlines(content)
content = self.remove_tabs(content)
content = etree.fromstring(content)
stylizer = Stylizer(content, item.href, self.oeb_book, self.opts, self.opts.output_profile)
self.currently_dumping_item = item
output += self.dump_text(content.find(XHTML('body')), stylizer)
output += '{\\page }'
output += self.footer()
output = self.insert_images(output)
output = self.clean_text(output)
return output
def remove_newlines(self, text):
self.log.debug('\tRemove newlines for processing...')
text = text.replace('\r\n', ' ')
text = text.replace('\n', ' ')
text = text.replace('\r', ' ')
return text
def remove_tabs(self, text):
self.log.debug('\Replace tabs with space for processing...')
text = text.replace('\t', ' ')
return text
def header(self):
header = u'{\\rtf1{\\info{\\title %s}{\\author %s}}\\ansi\\ansicpg1252\\deff0\\deflang1033\n' % (self.oeb_book.metadata.title[0].value, authors_to_string([x.value for x in self.oeb_book.metadata.creator]))
return header + \
'{\\fonttbl{\\f0\\froman\\fprq2\\fcharset128 Times New Roman;}{\\f1\\froman\\fprq2\\fcharset128 Times New Roman;}{\\f2\\fswiss\\fprq2\\fcharset128 Arial;}{\\f3\\fnil\\fprq2\\fcharset128 Arial;}{\\f4\\fnil\\fprq2\\fcharset128 MS Mincho;}{\\f5\\fnil\\fprq2\\fcharset128 Tahoma;}{\\f6\\fnil\\fprq0\\fcharset128 Tahoma;}}\n' \
'{\\stylesheet{\\ql \\li0\\ri0\\nowidctlpar\\wrapdefault\\faauto\\rin0\\lin0\\itap0 \\rtlch\\fcs1 \\af25\\afs24\\alang1033 \\ltrch\\fcs0 \\fs24\\lang1033\\langfe255\\cgrid\\langnp1033\\langfenp255 \\snext0 Normal;}\n' \
'{\\s1\\ql \\li0\\ri0\\sb240\\sa120\\keepn\\nowidctlpar\\wrapdefault\\faauto\\outlinelevel0\\rin0\\lin0\\itap0 \\rtlch\\fcs1 \\ab\\af0\\afs32\\alang1033 \\ltrch\\fcs0 \\b\\fs32\\lang1033\\langfe255\\loch\\f1\\hich\\af1\\dbch\\af26\\cgrid\\langnp1033\\langfenp255 \\sbasedon15 \\snext16 \\slink21 heading 1;}\n' \
'{\\s2\\ql \\li0\\ri0\\sb240\\sa120\\keepn\\nowidctlpar\\wrapdefault\\faauto\\outlinelevel1\\rin0\\lin0\\itap0 \\rtlch\\fcs1 \\ab\\ai\\af0\\afs28\\alang1033 \\ltrch\\fcs0 \\b\\i\\fs28\\lang1033\\langfe255\\loch\\f1\\hich\\af1\\dbch\\af26\\cgrid\\langnp1033\\langfenp255 \\sbasedon15 \\snext16 \\slink22 heading 2;}\n' \
'{\\s3\\ql \\li0\\ri0\\sb240\\sa120\\keepn\\nowidctlpar\\wrapdefault\\faauto\\outlinelevel2\\rin0\\lin0\\itap0 \\rtlch\\fcs1 \\ab\\af0\\afs28\\alang1033 \\ltrch\\fcs0 \\b\\fs28\\lang1033\\langfe255\\loch\\f1\\hich\\af1\\dbch\\af26\\cgrid\\langnp1033\\langfenp255 \\sbasedon15 \\snext16 \\slink23 heading 3;}\n' \
'{\\s4\\ql \\li0\\ri0\\sb240\\sa120\\keepn\\nowidctlpar\\wrapdefault\\faauto\\outlinelevel3\\rin0\\lin0\\itap0 \\rtlch\\fcs1 \\ab\\ai\\af0\\afs23\\alang1033 \\ltrch\\fcs0\\b\\i\\fs23\\lang1033\\langfe255\\loch\\f1\\hich\\af1\\dbch\\af26\\cgrid\\langnp1033\\langfenp255 \\sbasedon15 \\snext16 \\slink24 heading 4;}\n' \
'{\\s5\\ql \\li0\\ri0\\sb240\\sa120\\keepn\\nowidctlpar\\wrapdefault\\faauto\\outlinelevel4\\rin0\\lin0\\itap0 \\rtlch\\fcs1 \\ab\\af0\\afs23\\alang1033 \\ltrch\\fcs0 \\b\\fs23\\lang1033\\langfe255\\loch\\f1\\hich\\af1\\dbch\\af26\\cgrid\\langnp1033\\langfenp255 \\sbasedon15 \\snext16 \\slink25 heading 5;}\n' \
'{\\s6\\ql \\li0\\ri0\\sb240\\sa120\\keepn\\nowidctlpar\\wrapdefault\\faauto\\outlinelevel5\\rin0\\lin0\\itap0 \\rtlch\\fcs1 \\ab\\af0\\afs21\\alang1033 \\ltrch\\fcs0 \\b\\fs21\\lang1033\\langfe255\\loch\\f1\\hich\\af1\\dbch\\af26\\cgrid\\langnp1033\\langfenp255 \\sbasedon15 \\snext16 \\slink26 heading 6;}}\n'
def footer(self):
return ' }'
def insert_images(self, text):
from calibre.ebooks.oeb.base import OEB_RASTER_IMAGES
for item in self.oeb_book.manifest:
if item.media_type in OEB_RASTER_IMAGES:
src = item.href
try:
data, width, height = self.image_to_hexstring(item.data)
except:
self.log.warn('Image %s is corrupted, ignoring'%item.href)
repl = '\n\n'
else:
repl = '\n\n{\\*\\shppict{\\pict\\jpegblip\\picw%i\\pich%i \n%s\n}}\n\n' % (width, height, data)
text = text.replace('SPECIAL_IMAGE-%s-REPLACE_ME' % src, repl)
return text
def image_to_hexstring(self, data):
data = save_cover_data_to(data, 'cover.jpg', return_data=True)
width, height = identify_data(data)[:2]
raw_hex = ''
for char in data:
raw_hex += hex(ord(char)).replace('0x', '').rjust(2, '0')
# Images must be broken up so that they are no longer than 129 chars
# per line
hex_string = ''
col = 1
for char in raw_hex:
if col == 129:
hex_string += '\n'
col = 1
col += 1
hex_string += char
return (hex_string, width, height)
def clean_text(self, text):
# Remove excessive newlines
text = re.sub('%s{3,}' % os.linesep, '%s%s' % (os.linesep, os.linesep), text)
# Remove excessive spaces
text = re.sub('[ ]{2,}', ' ', text)
text = re.sub('\t{2,}', '\t', text)
text = re.sub('\t ', '\t', text)
# Remove excessive line breaks
text = re.sub(r'(\{\\line \}\s*){3,}', r'{\\line }{\\line }', text)
# Remove non-breaking spaces
text = text.replace(u'\xa0', ' ')
text = text.replace('\n\r', '\n')
return text
def dump_text(self, elem, stylizer, tag_stack=[]):
from calibre.ebooks.oeb.base import (XHTML_NS, namespace, barename,
urlnormalize)
if not isinstance(elem.tag, basestring) \
or namespace(elem.tag) != XHTML_NS:
p = elem.getparent()
if p is not None and isinstance(p.tag, basestring) and namespace(p.tag) == XHTML_NS \
and elem.tail:
return elem.tail
return u''
text = u''
style = stylizer.style(elem)
if style['display'] in ('none', 'oeb-page-head', 'oeb-page-foot') \
or style['visibility'] == 'hidden':
if hasattr(elem, 'tail') and elem.tail:
return elem.tail
return u''
tag = barename(elem.tag)
tag_count = 0
# Are we in a paragraph block?
if tag in BLOCK_TAGS or style['display'] in BLOCK_STYLES:
if 'block' not in tag_stack:
tag_count += 1
tag_stack.append('block')
# Process tags that need special processing and that do not have inner
# text. Usually these require an argument
if tag == 'img':
src = elem.get('src')
if src:
src = urlnormalize(self.currently_dumping_item.abshref(src))
block_start = ''
block_end = ''
if 'block' not in tag_stack:
block_start = '{\\par\\pard\\hyphpar '
block_end = '}'
text += '%s SPECIAL_IMAGE-%s-REPLACE_ME %s' % (block_start, src, block_end)
single_tag = SINGLE_TAGS.get(tag, None)
if single_tag:
text += single_tag
rtf_tag = TAGS.get(tag, None)
if rtf_tag and rtf_tag not in tag_stack:
tag_count += 1
text += '{%s\n' % rtf_tag
tag_stack.append(rtf_tag)
# Processes style information
for s in STYLES:
style_tag = s[1].get(style[s[0]], None)
if style_tag and style_tag not in tag_stack:
tag_count += 1
text += '{%s\n' % style_tag
tag_stack.append(style_tag)
# Proccess tags that contain text.
if hasattr(elem, 'text') and elem.text:
text += txt2rtf(elem.text)
for item in elem:
text += self.dump_text(item, stylizer, tag_stack)
for i in range(0, tag_count):
end_tag = tag_stack.pop()
if end_tag != 'block':
if tag in BLOCK_TAGS:
text += u'\\par\\pard\\plain\\hyphpar}'
else:
text += u'}'
if hasattr(elem, 'tail') and elem.tail:
if 'block' in tag_stack:
text += '%s' % txt2rtf(elem.tail)
else:
text += '{\\par\\pard\\hyphpar %s}' % txt2rtf(elem.tail)
return text
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