~ubuntu-branches/ubuntu/lucid/postgresql-8.4/lucid-proposed

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * variable.c
 *		Routines for handling specialized SET variables.
 *
 *
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2009, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
 *
 *
 * IDENTIFICATION
 *	  $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/commands/variable.c,v 1.129 2009/01/01 17:23:40 momjian Exp $
 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

#include "postgres.h"

#include <ctype.h>

#include "access/xact.h"
#include "catalog/pg_authid.h"
#include "commands/variable.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/acl.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/syscache.h"
#include "utils/snapmgr.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"

/*
 * DATESTYLE
 */

/*
 * assign_datestyle: GUC assign_hook for datestyle
 */
const char *
assign_datestyle(const char *value, bool doit, GucSource source)
{
	int			newDateStyle = DateStyle;
	int			newDateOrder = DateOrder;
	bool		have_style = false;
	bool		have_order = false;
	bool		ok = true;
	char	   *rawstring;
	char	   *result;
	List	   *elemlist;
	ListCell   *l;

	/* Need a modifiable copy of string */
	rawstring = pstrdup(value);

	/* Parse string into list of identifiers */
	if (!SplitIdentifierString(rawstring, ',', &elemlist))
	{
		/* syntax error in list */
		pfree(rawstring);
		list_free(elemlist);
		ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
				 errmsg("invalid list syntax for parameter \"datestyle\"")));
		return NULL;
	}

	foreach(l, elemlist)
	{
		char	   *tok = (char *) lfirst(l);

		/* Ugh. Somebody ought to write a table driven version -- mjl */

		if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "ISO") == 0)
		{
			if (have_style && newDateStyle != USE_ISO_DATES)
				ok = false;		/* conflicting styles */
			newDateStyle = USE_ISO_DATES;
			have_style = true;
		}
		else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "SQL") == 0)
		{
			if (have_style && newDateStyle != USE_SQL_DATES)
				ok = false;		/* conflicting styles */
			newDateStyle = USE_SQL_DATES;
			have_style = true;
		}
		else if (pg_strncasecmp(tok, "POSTGRES", 8) == 0)
		{
			if (have_style && newDateStyle != USE_POSTGRES_DATES)
				ok = false;		/* conflicting styles */
			newDateStyle = USE_POSTGRES_DATES;
			have_style = true;
		}
		else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "GERMAN") == 0)
		{
			if (have_style && newDateStyle != USE_GERMAN_DATES)
				ok = false;		/* conflicting styles */
			newDateStyle = USE_GERMAN_DATES;
			have_style = true;
			/* GERMAN also sets DMY, unless explicitly overridden */
			if (!have_order)
				newDateOrder = DATEORDER_DMY;
		}
		else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "YMD") == 0)
		{
			if (have_order && newDateOrder != DATEORDER_YMD)
				ok = false;		/* conflicting orders */
			newDateOrder = DATEORDER_YMD;
			have_order = true;
		}
		else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "DMY") == 0 ||
				 pg_strncasecmp(tok, "EURO", 4) == 0)
		{
			if (have_order && newDateOrder != DATEORDER_DMY)
				ok = false;		/* conflicting orders */
			newDateOrder = DATEORDER_DMY;
			have_order = true;
		}
		else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "MDY") == 0 ||
				 pg_strcasecmp(tok, "US") == 0 ||
				 pg_strncasecmp(tok, "NONEURO", 7) == 0)
		{
			if (have_order && newDateOrder != DATEORDER_MDY)
				ok = false;		/* conflicting orders */
			newDateOrder = DATEORDER_MDY;
			have_order = true;
		}
		else if (pg_strcasecmp(tok, "DEFAULT") == 0)
		{
			/*
			 * Easiest way to get the current DEFAULT state is to fetch the
			 * DEFAULT string from guc.c and recursively parse it.
			 *
			 * We can't simply "return assign_datestyle(...)" because we need
			 * to handle constructs like "DEFAULT, ISO".
			 */
			int			saveDateStyle = DateStyle;
			int			saveDateOrder = DateOrder;
			const char *subval;

			subval = assign_datestyle(GetConfigOptionResetString("datestyle"),
									  true, source);
			if (!have_style)
				newDateStyle = DateStyle;
			if (!have_order)
				newDateOrder = DateOrder;
			DateStyle = saveDateStyle;
			DateOrder = saveDateOrder;
			if (!subval)
			{
				ok = false;
				break;
			}
			/* Here we know that our own return value is always malloc'd */
			/* when doit is true */
			free((char *) subval);
		}
		else
		{
			ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
					(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
					 errmsg("unrecognized \"datestyle\" key word: \"%s\"",
							tok)));
			ok = false;
			break;
		}
	}

	pfree(rawstring);
	list_free(elemlist);

	if (!ok)
	{
		ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
				(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
				 errmsg("conflicting \"datestyle\" specifications")));
		return NULL;
	}

	/*
	 * If we aren't going to do the assignment, just return OK indicator.
	 */
	if (!doit)
		return value;

	/*
	 * Prepare the canonical string to return.	GUC wants it malloc'd.
	 */
	result = (char *) malloc(32);
	if (!result)
		return NULL;

	switch (newDateStyle)
	{
		case USE_ISO_DATES:
			strcpy(result, "ISO");
			break;
		case USE_SQL_DATES:
			strcpy(result, "SQL");
			break;
		case USE_GERMAN_DATES:
			strcpy(result, "German");
			break;
		default:
			strcpy(result, "Postgres");
			break;
	}
	switch (newDateOrder)
	{
		case DATEORDER_YMD:
			strcat(result, ", YMD");
			break;
		case DATEORDER_DMY:
			strcat(result, ", DMY");
			break;
		default:
			strcat(result, ", MDY");
			break;
	}

	/*
	 * Finally, it's safe to assign to the global variables; the assignment
	 * cannot fail now.
	 */
	DateStyle = newDateStyle;
	DateOrder = newDateOrder;

	return result;
}


/*
 * TIMEZONE
 */

/*
 * assign_timezone: GUC assign_hook for timezone
 */
const char *
assign_timezone(const char *value, bool doit, GucSource source)
{
	char	   *result;
	char	   *endptr;
	double		hours;

	/*
	 * Check for INTERVAL 'foo'
	 */
	if (pg_strncasecmp(value, "interval", 8) == 0)
	{
		const char *valueptr = value;
		char	   *val;
		Interval   *interval;

		valueptr += 8;
		while (isspace((unsigned char) *valueptr))
			valueptr++;
		if (*valueptr++ != '\'')
			return NULL;
		val = pstrdup(valueptr);
		/* Check and remove trailing quote */
		endptr = strchr(val, '\'');
		if (!endptr || endptr[1] != '\0')
		{
			pfree(val);
			return NULL;
		}
		*endptr = '\0';

		/*
		 * Try to parse it.  XXX an invalid interval format will result in
		 * ereport(ERROR), which is not desirable for GUC.  We did what we
		 * could to guard against this in flatten_set_variable_args, but a
		 * string coming in from postgresql.conf might contain anything.
		 */
		interval = DatumGetIntervalP(DirectFunctionCall3(interval_in,
														 CStringGetDatum(val),
												ObjectIdGetDatum(InvalidOid),
														 Int32GetDatum(-1)));

		pfree(val);
		if (interval->month != 0)
		{
			ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
					(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
					 errmsg("invalid interval value for time zone: month not allowed")));
			pfree(interval);
			return NULL;
		}
		if (interval->day != 0)
		{
			ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
					(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
					 errmsg("invalid interval value for time zone: day not allowed")));
			pfree(interval);
			return NULL;
		}
		if (doit)
		{
			/* Here we change from SQL to Unix sign convention */
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
			CTimeZone = -(interval->time / USECS_PER_SEC);
#else
			CTimeZone = -interval->time;
#endif

			HasCTZSet = true;
		}
		pfree(interval);
	}
	else
	{
		/*
		 * Try it as a numeric number of hours (possibly fractional).
		 */
		hours = strtod(value, &endptr);
		if (endptr != value && *endptr == '\0')
		{
			if (doit)
			{
				/* Here we change from SQL to Unix sign convention */
				CTimeZone = -hours * SECS_PER_HOUR;
				HasCTZSet = true;
			}
		}
		else if (pg_strcasecmp(value, "UNKNOWN") == 0)
		{
			/*
			 * UNKNOWN is the value shown as the "default" for TimeZone in
			 * guc.c.  We interpret it as being a complete no-op; we don't
			 * change the timezone setting.  Note that if there is a known
			 * timezone setting, we will return that name rather than UNKNOWN
			 * as the canonical spelling.
			 *
			 * During GUC initialization, since the timezone library isn't set
			 * up yet, pg_get_timezone_name will return NULL and we will leave
			 * the setting as UNKNOWN.	If this isn't overridden from the
			 * config file then pg_timezone_initialize() will eventually
			 * select a default value from the environment.
			 */
			if (doit)
			{
				const char *curzone = pg_get_timezone_name(session_timezone);

				if (curzone)
					value = curzone;
			}
		}
		else
		{
			/*
			 * Otherwise assume it is a timezone name, and try to load it.
			 */
			pg_tz	   *new_tz;

			new_tz = pg_tzset(value);

			if (!new_tz)
			{
				ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
						(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
						 errmsg("unrecognized time zone name: \"%s\"",
								value)));
				return NULL;
			}

			if (!tz_acceptable(new_tz))
			{
				ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
						(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
					   errmsg("time zone \"%s\" appears to use leap seconds",
							  value),
					errdetail("PostgreSQL does not support leap seconds.")));
				return NULL;
			}

			if (doit)
			{
				/* Save the changed TZ */
				session_timezone = new_tz;
				HasCTZSet = false;
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * If we aren't going to do the assignment, just return OK indicator.
	 */
	if (!doit)
		return value;

	/*
	 * Prepare the canonical string to return.	GUC wants it malloc'd.
	 */
	if (HasCTZSet)
	{
		result = (char *) malloc(64);
		if (!result)
			return NULL;
		snprintf(result, 64, "%.5f",
				 (double) (-CTimeZone) / (double) SECS_PER_HOUR);
	}
	else
		result = strdup(value);

	return result;
}

/*
 * show_timezone: GUC show_hook for timezone
 */
const char *
show_timezone(void)
{
	const char *tzn;

	if (HasCTZSet)
	{
		Interval	interval;

		interval.month = 0;
		interval.day = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
		interval.time = -(CTimeZone * USECS_PER_SEC);
#else
		interval.time = -CTimeZone;
#endif

		tzn = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(interval_out,
											  IntervalPGetDatum(&interval)));
	}
	else
		tzn = pg_get_timezone_name(session_timezone);

	if (tzn != NULL)
		return tzn;

	return "unknown";
}


/*
 * LOG_TIMEZONE
 *
 * For log_timezone, we don't support the interval-based methods of setting a
 * zone, which are only there for SQL spec compliance not because they're
 * actually useful.
 */

/*
 * assign_log_timezone: GUC assign_hook for log_timezone
 */
const char *
assign_log_timezone(const char *value, bool doit, GucSource source)
{
	char	   *result;

	if (pg_strcasecmp(value, "UNKNOWN") == 0)
	{
		/*
		 * UNKNOWN is the value shown as the "default" for log_timezone in
		 * guc.c.  We interpret it as being a complete no-op; we don't change
		 * the timezone setting.  Note that if there is a known timezone
		 * setting, we will return that name rather than UNKNOWN as the
		 * canonical spelling.
		 *
		 * During GUC initialization, since the timezone library isn't set up
		 * yet, pg_get_timezone_name will return NULL and we will leave the
		 * setting as UNKNOWN.	If this isn't overridden from the config file
		 * then pg_timezone_initialize() will eventually select a default
		 * value from the environment.
		 */
		if (doit)
		{
			const char *curzone = pg_get_timezone_name(log_timezone);

			if (curzone)
				value = curzone;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		/*
		 * Otherwise assume it is a timezone name, and try to load it.
		 */
		pg_tz	   *new_tz;

		new_tz = pg_tzset(value);

		if (!new_tz)
		{
			ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
					(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
					 errmsg("unrecognized time zone name: \"%s\"",
							value)));
			return NULL;
		}

		if (!tz_acceptable(new_tz))
		{
			ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
					(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
					 errmsg("time zone \"%s\" appears to use leap seconds",
							value),
					 errdetail("PostgreSQL does not support leap seconds.")));
			return NULL;
		}

		if (doit)
		{
			/* Save the changed TZ */
			log_timezone = new_tz;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * If we aren't going to do the assignment, just return OK indicator.
	 */
	if (!doit)
		return value;

	/*
	 * Prepare the canonical string to return.	GUC wants it malloc'd.
	 */
	result = strdup(value);

	return result;
}

/*
 * show_log_timezone: GUC show_hook for log_timezone
 */
const char *
show_log_timezone(void)
{
	const char *tzn;

	tzn = pg_get_timezone_name(log_timezone);

	if (tzn != NULL)
		return tzn;

	return "unknown";
}


/*
 * SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL
 */

const char *
assign_XactIsoLevel(const char *value, bool doit, GucSource source)
{
	if (FirstSnapshotSet)
	{
		ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
				(errcode(ERRCODE_ACTIVE_SQL_TRANSACTION),
				 errmsg("SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL must be called before any query")));
		/* source == PGC_S_OVERRIDE means do it anyway, eg at xact abort */
		if (source != PGC_S_OVERRIDE)
			return NULL;
	}
	else if (IsSubTransaction())
	{
		ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
				(errcode(ERRCODE_ACTIVE_SQL_TRANSACTION),
				 errmsg("SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL must not be called in a subtransaction")));
		/* source == PGC_S_OVERRIDE means do it anyway, eg at xact abort */
		if (source != PGC_S_OVERRIDE)
			return NULL;
	}

	if (strcmp(value, "serializable") == 0)
	{
		if (doit)
			XactIsoLevel = XACT_SERIALIZABLE;
	}
	else if (strcmp(value, "repeatable read") == 0)
	{
		if (doit)
			XactIsoLevel = XACT_REPEATABLE_READ;
	}
	else if (strcmp(value, "read committed") == 0)
	{
		if (doit)
			XactIsoLevel = XACT_READ_COMMITTED;
	}
	else if (strcmp(value, "read uncommitted") == 0)
	{
		if (doit)
			XactIsoLevel = XACT_READ_UNCOMMITTED;
	}
	else if (strcmp(value, "default") == 0)
	{
		if (doit)
			XactIsoLevel = DefaultXactIsoLevel;
	}
	else
		return NULL;

	return value;
}

const char *
show_XactIsoLevel(void)
{
	switch (XactIsoLevel)
	{
		case XACT_READ_UNCOMMITTED:
			return "read uncommitted";
		case XACT_READ_COMMITTED:
			return "read committed";
		case XACT_REPEATABLE_READ:
			return "repeatable read";
		case XACT_SERIALIZABLE:
			return "serializable";
		default:
			return "bogus";
	}
}


/*
 * Random number seed
 */

bool
assign_random_seed(double value, bool doit, GucSource source)
{
	/* Can't really roll back on error, so ignore non-interactive setting */
	if (doit && source >= PGC_S_INTERACTIVE)
		DirectFunctionCall1(setseed, Float8GetDatum(value));
	return true;
}

const char *
show_random_seed(void)
{
	return "unavailable";
}


/*
 * encoding handling functions
 */

const char *
assign_client_encoding(const char *value, bool doit, GucSource source)
{
	int			encoding;

	encoding = pg_valid_client_encoding(value);
	if (encoding < 0)
		return NULL;

	/*
	 * Note: if we are in startup phase then SetClientEncoding may not be able
	 * to really set the encoding.	In this case we will assume that the
	 * encoding is okay, and InitializeClientEncoding() will fix things once
	 * initialization is complete.
	 */
	if (SetClientEncoding(encoding, doit) < 0)
	{
		ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
				(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
				 errmsg("conversion between %s and %s is not supported",
						value, GetDatabaseEncodingName())));
		return NULL;
	}
	return value;
}


/*
 * SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION
 *
 * When resetting session auth after an error, we can't expect to do catalog
 * lookups.  Hence, the stored form of the value must provide a numeric oid
 * that can be re-used directly.  We store the string in the form of
 * NAMEDATALEN 'x's, followed by T or F to indicate superuserness, followed
 * by the numeric oid, followed by a comma, followed by the role name.
 * This cannot be confused with a plain role name because of the NAMEDATALEN
 * limit on names, so we can tell whether we're being passed an initial
 * role name or a saved/restored value.  (NOTE: we rely on guc.c to have
 * properly truncated any incoming value, but not to truncate already-stored
 * values.	See GUC_IS_NAME processing.)
 */
extern char *session_authorization_string;		/* in guc.c */

const char *
assign_session_authorization(const char *value, bool doit, GucSource source)
{
	Oid			roleid = InvalidOid;
	bool		is_superuser = false;
	const char *actual_rolename = NULL;
	char	   *result;

	if (strspn(value, "x") == NAMEDATALEN &&
		(value[NAMEDATALEN] == 'T' || value[NAMEDATALEN] == 'F'))
	{
		/* might be a saved userid string */
		Oid			savedoid;
		char	   *endptr;

		savedoid = (Oid) strtoul(value + NAMEDATALEN + 1, &endptr, 10);

		if (endptr != value + NAMEDATALEN + 1 && *endptr == ',')
		{
			/* syntactically valid, so break out the data */
			roleid = savedoid;
			is_superuser = (value[NAMEDATALEN] == 'T');
			actual_rolename = endptr + 1;
		}
	}

	if (roleid == InvalidOid)
	{
		/* not a saved ID, so look it up */
		HeapTuple	roleTup;

		if (InSecurityDefinerContext())
		{
			/*
			 * Disallow SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION inside a security definer
			 * context.  We need to do this because when we exit the context,
			 * GUC won't be notified, leaving things out of sync.  Note that
			 * this test is positioned so that restoring a previously saved
			 * setting isn't prevented.
			 */
			ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
					(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
					 errmsg("cannot set session authorization within security-definer function")));
			return NULL;
		}

		if (!IsTransactionState())
		{
			/*
			 * Can't do catalog lookups, so fail.  The upshot of this is that
			 * session_authorization cannot be set in postgresql.conf, which
			 * seems like a good thing anyway.
			 */
			return NULL;
		}

		roleTup = SearchSysCache(AUTHNAME,
								 PointerGetDatum(value),
								 0, 0, 0);
		if (!HeapTupleIsValid(roleTup))
		{
			ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
					(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
					 errmsg("role \"%s\" does not exist", value)));
			return NULL;
		}

		roleid = HeapTupleGetOid(roleTup);
		is_superuser = ((Form_pg_authid) GETSTRUCT(roleTup))->rolsuper;
		actual_rolename = value;

		ReleaseSysCache(roleTup);
	}

	if (doit)
		SetSessionAuthorization(roleid, is_superuser);

	result = (char *) malloc(NAMEDATALEN + 32 + strlen(actual_rolename));
	if (!result)
		return NULL;

	memset(result, 'x', NAMEDATALEN);

	sprintf(result + NAMEDATALEN, "%c%u,%s",
			is_superuser ? 'T' : 'F',
			roleid,
			actual_rolename);

	return result;
}

const char *
show_session_authorization(void)
{
	/*
	 * Extract the user name from the stored string; see
	 * assign_session_authorization
	 */
	const char *value = session_authorization_string;
	Oid			savedoid;
	char	   *endptr;

	Assert(strspn(value, "x") == NAMEDATALEN &&
		   (value[NAMEDATALEN] == 'T' || value[NAMEDATALEN] == 'F'));

	savedoid = (Oid) strtoul(value + NAMEDATALEN + 1, &endptr, 10);

	Assert(endptr != value + NAMEDATALEN + 1 && *endptr == ',');

	return endptr + 1;
}


/*
 * SET ROLE
 *
 * When resetting session auth after an error, we can't expect to do catalog
 * lookups.  Hence, the stored form of the value must provide a numeric oid
 * that can be re-used directly.  We implement this exactly like SET
 * SESSION AUTHORIZATION.
 *
 * The SQL spec requires "SET ROLE NONE" to unset the role, so we hardwire
 * a translation of "none" to InvalidOid.
 */
extern char *role_string;		/* in guc.c */

const char *
assign_role(const char *value, bool doit, GucSource source)
{
	Oid			roleid = InvalidOid;
	bool		is_superuser = false;
	const char *actual_rolename = value;
	char	   *result;

	if (strspn(value, "x") == NAMEDATALEN &&
		(value[NAMEDATALEN] == 'T' || value[NAMEDATALEN] == 'F'))
	{
		/* might be a saved userid string */
		Oid			savedoid;
		char	   *endptr;

		savedoid = (Oid) strtoul(value + NAMEDATALEN + 1, &endptr, 10);

		if (endptr != value + NAMEDATALEN + 1 && *endptr == ',')
		{
			/* syntactically valid, so break out the data */
			roleid = savedoid;
			is_superuser = (value[NAMEDATALEN] == 'T');
			actual_rolename = endptr + 1;
		}
	}

	if (roleid == InvalidOid && InSecurityDefinerContext())
	{
		/*
		 * Disallow SET ROLE inside a security definer context.  We need to do
		 * this because when we exit the context, GUC won't be notified,
		 * leaving things out of sync.  Note that this test is arranged so
		 * that restoring a previously saved setting isn't prevented.
		 *
		 * XXX it would be nice to allow this case in future, with the
		 * behavior being that the SET ROLE's effects end when the security
		 * definer context is exited.
		 */
		ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
				(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
				 errmsg("cannot set role within security-definer function")));
		return NULL;
	}

	if (roleid == InvalidOid &&
		strcmp(actual_rolename, "none") != 0)
	{
		/* not a saved ID, so look it up */
		HeapTuple	roleTup;

		if (!IsTransactionState())
		{
			/*
			 * Can't do catalog lookups, so fail.  The upshot of this is that
			 * role cannot be set in postgresql.conf, which seems like a good
			 * thing anyway.
			 */
			return NULL;
		}

		roleTup = SearchSysCache(AUTHNAME,
								 PointerGetDatum(value),
								 0, 0, 0);
		if (!HeapTupleIsValid(roleTup))
		{
			ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
					(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
					 errmsg("role \"%s\" does not exist", value)));
			return NULL;
		}

		roleid = HeapTupleGetOid(roleTup);
		is_superuser = ((Form_pg_authid) GETSTRUCT(roleTup))->rolsuper;

		ReleaseSysCache(roleTup);

		/*
		 * Verify that session user is allowed to become this role
		 */
		if (!is_member_of_role(GetSessionUserId(), roleid))
		{
			ereport(GUC_complaint_elevel(source),
					(errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
					 errmsg("permission denied to set role \"%s\"",
							value)));
			return NULL;
		}
	}

	if (doit)
		SetCurrentRoleId(roleid, is_superuser);

	result = (char *) malloc(NAMEDATALEN + 32 + strlen(actual_rolename));
	if (!result)
		return NULL;

	memset(result, 'x', NAMEDATALEN);

	sprintf(result + NAMEDATALEN, "%c%u,%s",
			is_superuser ? 'T' : 'F',
			roleid,
			actual_rolename);

	return result;
}

const char *
show_role(void)
{
	/*
	 * Extract the role name from the stored string; see assign_role
	 */
	const char *value = role_string;
	Oid			savedoid;
	char	   *endptr;

	/* This special case only applies if no SET ROLE has been done */
	if (value == NULL || strcmp(value, "none") == 0)
		return "none";

	Assert(strspn(value, "x") == NAMEDATALEN &&
		   (value[NAMEDATALEN] == 'T' || value[NAMEDATALEN] == 'F'));

	savedoid = (Oid) strtoul(value + NAMEDATALEN + 1, &endptr, 10);

	Assert(endptr != value + NAMEDATALEN + 1 && *endptr == ',');

	/*
	 * Check that the stored string still matches the effective setting, else
	 * return "none".  This is a kluge to deal with the fact that SET SESSION
	 * AUTHORIZATION logically resets SET ROLE to NONE, but we cannot set the
	 * GUC role variable from assign_session_authorization (because we haven't
	 * got enough info to call set_config_option).
	 */
	if (savedoid != GetCurrentRoleId())
		return "none";

	return endptr + 1;
}