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# The contents of this file are taken from boto 1.9b's boto/utils.py
#
# Copyright (c) 2006,2007 Mitch Garnaat http://garnaat.org/
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, dis-
# tribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
# persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the fol-
# lowing conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
# in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
# OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABIL-
# ITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
# SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
# IN THE SOFTWARE.
#
# Parts of this code were copied or derived from sample code supplied by AWS.
# The following notice applies to that code.
#
# This software code is made available "AS IS" without warranties of any
# kind. You may copy, display, modify and redistribute the software
# code either by itself or as incorporated into your code; provided that
# you do not remove any proprietary notices. Your use of this software
# code is at your own risk and you waive any claim against Amazon
# Digital Services, Inc. or its affiliates with respect to your use of
# this software code. (c) 2006 Amazon Digital Services, Inc. or its
# affiliates.
import urllib2
import sys
import time
def retry_url(url, retry_on_404=True):
for i in range(0, 10):
try:
req = urllib2.Request(url)
resp = urllib2.urlopen(req)
return resp.read()
except urllib2.HTTPError as e:
# in 2.6 you use getcode(), in 2.5 and earlier you use code
if hasattr(e, 'getcode'):
code = e.getcode()
else:
code = e.code
if code == 404 and not retry_on_404:
return ''
except:
pass
#boto.log.exception('Caught exception reading instance data')
sys.stderr.write('Caught exception reading instance data: %s\n' % url)
time.sleep(2**i)
#boto.log.error('Unable to read instance data, giving up')
sys.stderr.write('Caught exception reading instance data, giving up\n')
return ''
def get_instance_metadata(version='latest'):
"""
Returns the instance metadata as a nested Python dictionary.
Simple values (e.g. local_hostname, hostname, etc.) will be
stored as string values. Values such as ancestor-ami-ids will
be stored in the dict as a list of string values. More complex
fields such as public-keys and will be stored as nested dicts.
"""
url = 'http://169.254.169.254/%s/meta-data/' % version
return _get_instance_metadata(url)
def get_instance_userdata(version='latest', sep=None):
url = 'http://169.254.169.254/%s/user-data' % version
user_data = retry_url(url, retry_on_404=False)
if user_data:
if sep:
l = user_data.split(sep)
user_data = {}
for nvpair in l:
t = nvpair.split('=')
user_data[t[0].strip()] = t[1].strip()
return user_data
def _get_instance_metadata(url):
d = {}
data = retry_url(url)
if data:
fields = data.split('\n')
for field in fields:
if field.endswith('/'):
d[field[0:-1]] = _get_instance_metadata(url + field)
else:
p = field.find('=')
if p > 0:
key = field[p+1:]
resource = field[0:p] + '/openssh-key'
else:
key = resource = field
val = retry_url(url + resource)
p = val.find('\n')
if p > 0:
val = val.split('\n')
d[key] = val
return d
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