1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2001-2003 The Open Group, All Rights Reserved
.TH "FSTATVFS" P 2003 "IEEE/The Open Group" "POSIX Programmer's Manual"
.\" fstatvfs
.SH NAME
fstatvfs, statvfs \- get file system information
.SH SYNOPSIS
.LP
\fB#include <sys/statvfs.h>
.br
.sp
int fstatvfs(int\fP \fIfildes\fP\fB, struct statvfs *\fP\fIbuf\fP\fB);
.br
int statvfs(const char *restrict\fP \fIpath\fP\fB, struct statvfs
*restrict\fP \fIbuf\fP\fB); \fP
\fB
.br
\fP
.SH DESCRIPTION
.LP
The \fIfstatvfs\fP() function shall obtain information about the file
system containing the file referenced by
\fIfildes\fP.
.LP
The \fIstatvfs\fP() function shall obtain information about the file
system containing the file named by \fIpath\fP.
.LP
For both functions, the \fIbuf\fP argument is a pointer to a \fBstatvfs\fP
structure that shall be filled. Read, write, or
execute permission of the named file is not required.
.LP
The following flags can be returned in the \fIf_flag\fP member:
.TP 7
ST_RDONLY
Read-only file system.
.TP 7
ST_NOSUID
Setuid/setgid bits ignored by \fIexec\fP.
.sp
.LP
It is unspecified whether all members of the \fBstatvfs\fP structure
have meaningful values on all file systems.
.SH RETURN VALUE
.LP
Upon successful completion, \fIstatvfs\fP() shall return 0. Otherwise,
it shall return -1 and set \fIerrno\fP to indicate the
error.
.SH ERRORS
.LP
The \fIfstatvfs\fP() and \fIstatvfs\fP() functions shall fail if:
.TP 7
.B EIO
An I/O error occurred while reading the file system.
.TP 7
.B EINTR
A signal was caught during execution of the function.
.TP 7
.B EOVERFLOW
One of the values to be returned cannot be represented correctly in
the structure pointed to by \fIbuf\fP.
.sp
.LP
The \fIfstatvfs\fP() function shall fail if:
.TP 7
.B EBADF
The \fIfildes\fP argument is not an open file descriptor.
.sp
.LP
The \fIstatvfs\fP() function shall fail if:
.TP 7
.B EACCES
Search permission is denied on a component of the path prefix.
.TP 7
.B ELOOP
A loop exists in symbolic links encountered during resolution of the
\fIpath\fP argument.
.TP 7
.B ENAMETOOLONG
The length of a pathname exceeds {PATH_MAX} or a pathname component
is longer than {NAME_MAX}.
.TP 7
.B ENOENT
A component of \fIpath\fP does not name an existing file or \fIpath\fP
is an empty string.
.TP 7
.B ENOTDIR
A component of the path prefix of \fIpath\fP is not a directory.
.sp
.LP
The \fIstatvfs\fP() function may fail if:
.TP 7
.B ELOOP
More than {SYMLOOP_MAX} symbolic links were encountered during resolution
of the \fIpath\fP argument.
.TP 7
.B ENAMETOOLONG
Pathname resolution of a symbolic link produced an intermediate result
whose length exceeds {PATH_MAX}.
.sp
.LP
\fIThe following sections are informative.\fP
.SH EXAMPLES
.SS Obtaining File System Information Using fstatvfs()
.LP
The following example shows how to obtain file system information
for the file system upon which the file named
\fB/home/cnd/mod1\fP resides, using the \fIfstatvfs\fP() function.
The \fB/home/cnd/mod1\fP file is opened with read/write
privileges and the open file descriptor is passed to the \fIfstatvfs\fP()
function.
.sp
.RS
.nf
\fB#include <statvfs.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
.sp
struct statvfs buffer;
int status;
\&...
fildes = open("/home/cnd/mod1", O_RDWR);
status = fstatvfs(fildes, &buffer);
\fP
.fi
.RE
.SS Obtaining File System Information Using statvfs()
.LP
The following example shows how to obtain file system information
for the file system upon which the file named
\fB/home/cnd/mod1\fP resides, using the \fIstatvfs\fP() function.
.sp
.RS
.nf
\fB#include <statvfs.h>
.sp
struct statvfs buffer;
int status;
\&...
status = statvfs("/home/cnd/mod1", &buffer);
\fP
.fi
.RE
.SH APPLICATION USAGE
.LP
None.
.SH RATIONALE
.LP
None.
.SH FUTURE DIRECTIONS
.LP
None.
.SH SEE ALSO
.LP
\fIchmod\fP() , \fIchown\fP() , \fIcreat\fP() , \fIdup\fP() , \fIexec\fP()
, \fIfcntl\fP() , \fIlink\fP() , \fImknod\fP() , \fIopen\fP() , \fIpipe\fP()
, \fIread\fP() , \fItime\fP() , \fIunlink\fP() , \fIutime\fP() , \fIwrite\fP()
, the Base Definitions volume of IEEE\ Std\ 1003.1-2001, \fI<sys/statvfs.h>\fP
.SH COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the
event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
|