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[HOW TO INSTALL FDCLONE3]
- In Case of UNIX
1. In machine.h, you can find the part which is commented out.
Then you will move the "/*" on beginning of the line to the
place before ';' after it, referring to an attached comment
content.
Especially, in the following four configurations,
the administrator sometimes setups differently from the
OS default setups. Then you must be careful to select.
CODEEUC This OS uses the EUC-JP Kanji code.
(If undefined, it means Shift JIS is used.)
DEFKCODE The string which specifies the Kanji
code used as OS standard.
UTF8DOC This OS uses UTF-8 as the Kanji code
for documents.
UTF8LANG The string which specifies the Kanji
code used as OS standard, if the
environment variable LANG includes
"UTF".
TARUSESPACE tar(1) with t option will output the
list in which each file mode string
is always followed by spaces.
In the following OS, there is need to change nothing except
these two configurations. If you force to change anything,
you will fail. So, you should go to the next step.
Sun SunOS (5.x)
(free) Cygwin (1.5.x, 1.6.x, 1.7.x)
(free) Linux (2.x)
(free) FreeBSD (2.x, 3.x, 4.x, 5.x, 6.x)
(free) MINIX (3.x)
Google Android (1.x, 2.x, 3.x, 4.x)
Apple Mac OS X (10.x)
In the following OS, the codes for these OS are described
while it is not confirmed whether if Ver. 3.01 will be
running normally. Then you seem to need no change.
At least, if you can compile it with no change, it seems
that any changes are not necessary.
Sun SunOS (4.1.x)
SONY NEWS-OS (3.2, 4.x, 6.x)
SGI IRIX (R4.0.5, R5.x, R6.x)
HP HP-UX (9.x, 10.01, 11.x)
HITACHI HI-UX/WE2 (01-x, 02-01, 04-02)
NEC EWS-UX/V(Rel4.x)(R5.3, R7.1, R8.1, R9.1, R10.1, R12.3, R13.1)
OMRON UniOS-U (Ver3.00)
OMRON UniOS-B (2.00)
OMRON Luna/Mach (2.5)
DEC OSF/1 (V1.2, V2.0, V3.2, V4.x, V5.x)
DEC ULTRIX (V4.x)
IBM AIX (3.x, 4.x)
Apple A/UX (3.0)
DG DG/UX (5.4)
Fujitsu UXP/M (4.0, 4.1)
Fujitsu UXP/DS (V10, V20)
Mips RISC/os (4.x, 5.0x)
NeXT NEXTSTEP (3.0)
(free) 386BSD (R0.1)
(free) NetBSD (1.x, 2.x, 3.x, 4.x, 5.x)
(free) OpenBSD (2.x, 3.x, 4.x, 5.x)
BSDI BSD/OS (1.1, 2.x, 3.0)
JCC 4.4BSD-Lite (v1.0)
ASCII BSD on Windows (1.0, 1.5)
In the other OS which is not listed in both these lists,
the program which judges the OS environment is prepared,
and you can do "make config" to build the configuration
file.
But, this automatic judgment is not perfect. If you can
not compile it, you must manually edit config.h which
is built by "make config". And you can refer TECHKNOW.eng
for the detail of changes.
Reversely, in the OS which is listed in either of above
lists, don't do "make config" because "make config" may
sometimes cause rather unsuitable result.
Especially in Linux, it is one of the most strange OS as
UNIX, some special codes for Linux are prepared. Since
these codes will never be judged automatically, you must
never do "make config" in Linux.
When you've done "make config" accidentally, do "make
realclean" before the next step.
2. You can change some constants defined in fd.h, if you
want. The meaning of each constant is described in the
manual as the ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES.
These constants and the environment variables have the
same name. If you cannot decide, there is no problem as
it is.
Moreover, it is better to change PAGER and EDITOR to the
suitable commands according to environment. But, if you
can not prepare any applicable command, you should comment
out that line.
(PAGER: file viewer, EDITOR: text editor)
3. do "make".
'cc' is used as a compiler by default. If you wish to use
another compiler, you can specify it as "make CC=gcc". In
this example, 'gcc' is used as a compiler.
In case of cross-compiling, "make CC=lcc80 HOSTCC=cc" can
specify both the cross-compiler and the compiler which
is used for local executable files generated in build
process. In this example, 'lcc80' is used as a compiler
and 'cc' is used as a local compiler.
In this case, the identifiers of 'CFLAGS'/'HOSTCFLAGS',
'CPPFLAGS'/'HOSTCPPFLAGS' and 'LDFLAGS'/'HOSTLDFLAGS' can
be also specified, to specify compiling options individually
for cross-compiling and local compiling.
It is supposed that files are installed under '/usr/local'
by default. You can specify the installation path as
"make PREFIX=/usr". In this example, it is supposed that
files are installed under '/usr'.
You can also specify the system configuration path as
"make CONFDIR=/usr/local/etc".
4. Confirm whether the compiled one will run with no problem.
5. You can rewrite the macros (TOPDIR etc.) in Makefile.in
according to your environment.
If you rewrite DEFRC at this point, you must do "make
clean" and do "make" again. In this case, while each
description in documentation is different from the fact,
there is no problem in executing this program.
You can rewrite also DICTSRC, to change the Kana-Kanji
translation dictionary from the standard Tan-Kanji
dictionary to the other one. You should refer the #11 in
TECHKNOW.eng for details.
6. You can copy _fdrc as the name of fdrc, and rewrite fdrc
according to your environment. Or, you can create it from
scratch.
The prepared _fdrc is just an example. The configurations
in it becomes the configurations common to your whole
system. Then you should consider with the policy as an
administrator.
If you don't create fdrc, the configuration file common
to whole system is not installed. In this case, only a
configuration file of each user is valid.
7. do "make install".
8. If the manual is installed correctly (you can do "man fd"),
all step is over.
Sometimes the manual is not installed correctly, for the
reason that nroff is not support Japanese, or so. For
example, the meaningless characters is output, or the
man command outputs any error message.
In this case, if you install the plain text manual, you
can refer the manual correctly.
You can try the following targets for make in this rotation,
and confirm to be able to do "man fd".
jcatman -> jcatman-b -> jcompman -> jcompman-b
If you do "make jcatman" and can not install correctly,
then you do "make jcatman-b" ... you will continue.
The target with -b will install for the terminal which
cannot interpret the backspace (^H). The target with comp
will install the textfile after compress it.
If your OS doesn't support locale, the Japanese manual
sometimes overwrite the English manual. In this case, you
can install the only English one with the following targets.
catman -> catman-b -> compman -> compman-b
Each target can install the manual as well as the above
targets, except that the Japanese manual is not installed.
9. Finish.
--------
- In Case of MS-DOS
1. The following compilers are confirmed.
djgpp 1.1x (g)
djgpp 2.0x (d)
LSI C-86 Ver. 3.5 (l)
Borland C++ 5.xx (b)
It is prepared makefile.?pc for DOS/V, makefile.?98 for
PC-9800 series, then use it. `?' means the above letter in
"()" according to each compiler.
You can rename each file to makefile, or you can explicitly
do "make -f makefile.xxx" when you do make.
(You cannot compile with LSI C-86 trial version.)
2. You can change some constants defined in fd.h, if you
want. The meaning of each constant is described in the
manual as the ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES.
These constants and the environment variables have the
same name. If you cannot decide, there is no problem as
it is.
Moreover, it is better to change PAGER and EDITOR to the
suitable commands according to environment. But, if you
can not prepare any applicable command, you should comment
out that line.
(PAGER: file viewer, EDITOR: text editor)
3. do "make".
4. If it will become any error in compile by the shortage
of memories or so, you can reduce some functions partially.
You can define the identifier to reduce function in
config.hin, referring the #8 in TECHKNOW.eng, and
re-compile.
Ex: #define _NOTREE (cannot use tree screen)
5. You can convert the Kanji code with "make fd.doc" for the
Japanese manual. Similarly, you can also create README.doc,
HISTORY.doc, FAQ.doc and LICENSES.doc for the Japanese
documents.
(If you cannot read Japanese, these files are needless.)
6. You will copy the file of fd.exe and fd-unicd.tbl to the
same directory where PATH passed. If you don't need the
function to access LFN on the old MS-DOS, fd-unicd.tbl is
not required.
7. You can copy _fdrc as the name of fd2rc to the directory
where you copy fd.exe, and rewrite fd2rc according to your
environment. Or, you can create it from scratch. The
prepared _fdrc is just an example. Especially, it contains
also the configurations nonexistent in MS-DOS version,
you should consider and build it.
If you want to prepare the configuration file for every
user, you can set the environment variable HOME as the
home directory of each user, and build fd2.rc in that
directory.
And, also fd.hst as the history file will be created on
$HOME.
8. Finish.
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