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#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
Constraint satisfaction inference for dependency parsing.
usage: %prog [options] [file...]
-mDIST, --max-dist=DIST: maximum distance between head and dependent
-x, --exclude-non-scoring: do not generate instance for non-scoring
tokens
Constraints:
--dep=FILENAME: classifier output for the C_dep constraint
--dir=FILENAME: classifier output for the C_dir constraint
--mod=FILENAME: classifier output for the C_mod constraint
--out=FILENAME: output file name
Parsing algorithm:
--non-projective: approximate non-projective parsing
---
:Refinements:
-m: type='int', dest='maxDist'
-x: action='store_true', default=False, dest='skipNonScoring'
"""
import fileinput
import sys
from itertools import izip, imap, groupby, ifilter
from operator import itemgetter, attrgetter
from sentences import sentenceIterator
import cky
import csiparse2 as csiparse
import deptree
from common import *
def leftIncomplete(chart, s, t, sentence):
r = chart[s, t, "l", False].r
label = chart[s, t, "l", False].edgeLabel
if r is not None:
assert s > 0
sentence[s - 1][DEPREL] = label
sentence[s - 1][HEAD] = t
rightComplete(chart, s, r, sentence)
leftComplete(chart, r + 1, t, sentence)
def rightIncomplete(chart, s, t, sentence):
r = chart[s, t, "r", False].r
label = chart[s, t, "r", False].edgeLabel
if r is not None:
assert t > 0
sentence[t - 1][DEPREL] = label
sentence[t - 1][HEAD] = s
rightComplete(chart, s, r, sentence)
leftComplete(chart, r + 1, t, sentence)
def leftComplete(chart, s, t, sentence):
r = chart[s, t, "l", True].r
if r is not None:
leftComplete(chart, s, r, sentence)
leftIncomplete(chart, r, t, sentence)
def rightComplete(chart, s, t, sentence):
r = chart[s, t, "r", True].r
if r is not None:
rightIncomplete(chart, s, r, sentence)
rightComplete(chart, r, t, sentence)
def cyclic(sentence, head, dependent):
if head == dependent:
return True
x = sentence[head - 1][HEAD]
while x > 0:
if x == dependent:
return True
else:
x = sentence[x - 1][HEAD]
return False
def evaluateTree(sentence, parser):
score = 0
for i in xrange(len(sentence)):
inDeps = set(x[DEPREL] for x in sentence if x[HEAD] == i + 1)
outDep = sentence[i][DEPREL]
# C_mod
for constraint in parser.inDepConstraints[i + 1]:
if constraint.relType in inDeps:
score += constraint.weight
# C_dir
for constraint in parser.outDepConstraints[i + 1]:
if (0 < sentence[i][HEAD] < i + 1 and \
constraint.direction == constraint.LEFT) or \
(sentence[i][HEAD] > i + 1 and \
constraint.direction == constraint.RIGHT) or \
(sentence[i][HEAD] == 0 and \
constraint.direction == constraint.ROOT):
score += constraint.weight
# C_dep
if True: #sentence[i][HEAD] > 0:
for constraint in parser.edgeConstraints[i + 1][sentence[i][HEAD]]:
if constraint.relType == sentence[i][DEPREL]:
score += constraint.weight
return score
def scoreDiff(sentence, parser, dependent, newHead):
result = 0
oldHead = sentence[dependent - 1][HEAD]
oldRel = sentence[dependent - 1][DEPREL]
# C_dep diff
if True: #oldHead >= 0:
depRels = parser.edgeConstraints[dependent][oldHead]
assert len(depRels) <= 1
if depRels and depRels[0].relType == oldRel:
result -= depRels[0].weight
if True: #newHead >= 0:
depRels = parser.edgeConstraints[dependent][newHead]
assert len(depRels) <= 1
if depRels:
newRel = depRels[0].relType
result += depRels[0].weight
else:
newRel = "unk" if newHead > 0 else "ROOT"
# C_mod diff
if oldHead > 0:
dependents = [x
for x in sentence
if x[HEAD] == oldHead and x[DEPREL] == oldRel]
if len(dependents) == 1:
for constraint in parser.inDepConstraints[oldHead]:
if constraint.relType == oldRel:
result -= constraint.weight
if newHead > 0:
dependents = [x
for x in sentence
if x[HEAD] == newHead and x[DEPREL] == newRel]
if len(dependents) == 0:
for constraint in parser.inDepConstraints[newHead]:
if constraint.relType == newRel:
result += constraint.weight
# C_dir diff
if True: #(dependent - oldHead) * (dependent - newHead) < 0:
for constraint in parser.outDepConstraints[dependent]:
if (0 < oldHead < dependent and \
constraint.direction == constraint.LEFT) or \
(oldHead > dependent and \
constraint.direction == constraint.RIGHT) or \
(oldHead == 0 and \
constraint.direction == constraint.ROOT):
result -= constraint.weight
if (0 < newHead < dependent and \
constraint.direction == constraint.LEFT) or \
(newHead > dependent and \
constraint.direction == constraint.RIGHT) or \
(newHead == 0 and \
constraint.direction == constraint.ROOT):
result += constraint.weight
return result
def approxNonProjective(sentence, parser):
#currentScore = 0 #evaluateTree(sentence, parser)
currentScore = evaluateTree(sentence, parser)
while True:
bestScore = float("-inf")
bestHead = None
bestDependent = None
for j in xrange(1, len(sentence) + 1):
for i in xrange(0, len(sentence) + 1):
assert type(sentence[j - 1][HEAD]) == int
if not sentence[j - 1][HEAD] == i and \
not cyclic(sentence, i, j):
score = currentScore + scoreDiff(sentence, parser, j, i)
########
#newSentence = [t[:] for t in sentence]
#newSentence[j - 1][HEAD] = i
#if True: #i > 0:
# depRels = parser.edgeConstraints[j][i]
# assert len(depRels) <= 1
# if depRels:
# newSentence[j - 1][DEPREL] = depRels[0].relType
# else:
# newSentence[j - 1][DEPREL] = "unk" if i > 0 else "ROOT"
#assert abs(evaluateTree(newSentence, parser) - score) < 0.0001, ("%s %s" % (j, i))
#######
if score > bestScore:
bestScore = score
bestHead = i
bestDependent = j
if bestScore > currentScore:
# sys.stderr.write("+")
currentScore = bestScore
sentence[bestDependent - 1][HEAD] = bestHead
if True: #bestHead > 0:
depRels = parser.edgeConstraints[bestDependent][bestHead]
assert len(depRels) <= 1
if depRels:
sentence[bestDependent - 1][DEPREL] = depRels[0].relType
else:
sentence[bestDependent - 1][DEPREL] = "unk" if bestHead > 0 else "ROOT"
#else:
# sentence[bestDependent - 1][DEPREL] = "ROOT"
else:
return
def main(args):
import cmdline
main_(*cmdline.parse(__doc__, args))
def main_(options, args):
assert options.dep
assert options.out
pairsStream = open(options.dep)
pairsIterator = csiparse.instanceIterator(pairsStream)
# print >> sys.stderr, "C_dep constraints enabled"
if options.dir:
dirStream = open(options.dir)
dirIterator = csiparse.instanceIterator(dirStream)
# print >> sys.stderr, "C_dir constraints enabled"
else:
dirIterator = None
if options.mod:
relsStream = open(options.mod)
relsIterator = csiparse.instanceIterator(relsStream)
# print >> sys.stderr, "C_mod constraints enabled"
else:
relsIterator = None
for sentence in sentenceIterator(fileinput.input(args)):
outfile = open(options.out, "w" )
domains, constraints = csiparse.formulateWCSP(sentence,
dirIterator,
relsIterator,
pairsIterator,
options)
parser = cky.CKYParser(len(sentence))
for constraint in constraints:
parser.addConstraint(constraint)
chart = parser.parse()
#item = chart[0, self.numTokens - 1, "r", True]
#for token in sentence:
# token[DEPREL] = "__"
# token[HEAD] = "__"
for token in sentence:
if len(token) <= DEPREL:
token.extend([None, None])
#print chart[0, len(sentence) - 1, "r", True].r + 1
rightComplete(chart, 0, len(sentence) - 1 + 1, sentence)
if options.non_projective:
approxNonProjective(sentence, parser)
for token in sentence:
outfile.write( " ".join(map(str, token)) )
outfile.write("\n")
# sys.stderr.write(".")
if __name__ == "__main__":
import cmdline
main(*cmdline.parse())
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