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//
// dpme.h - Disk Partition Map Entry (dpme)
//
// Written by Eryk Vershen (eryk@apple.com)
//
// This file describes structures and values related to the standard
// Apple SCSI disk partitioning scheme.
//
// Each entry is (and shall remain) 512 bytes long.
//
// For more information see:
// "Inside Macintosh: Devices" pages 3-12 to 3-15.
// "Inside Macintosh - Volume V" pages V-576 to V-582
// "Inside Macintosh - Volume IV" page IV-292
//
// There is a kernel file with much of the same info (under different names):
// /usr/src/mklinux-1.0DR2/osfmk/src/mach_kernel/ppc/POWERMAC/mac_label.h
//
/*
* Copyright 1996 by Apple Computer, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
* its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
* provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
* that both the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
* supporting documentation.
*
* APPLE COMPUTER DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE
* INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE COMPUTER BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
* LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
* NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "bitfield.h"
//
// Defines
//
#define BLOCK0_SIGNATURE 0x4552 /* Signature value. */
#define DPISTRLEN 32
#define DPME_SIGNATURE 0x504D
// A/UX only stuff (tradition!)
#define dpme_bzb dpme_boot_args
#define BZBMAGIC 0xABADBABE /* BZB magic number */
#define FST ((u8) 0x1) /* standard UNIX FS */
#define FSTEFS ((u8) 0x2) /* Autorecovery FS */
#define FSTSFS ((u8) 0x3) /* Swap FS */
//
// Types
//
typedef unsigned char u8;
typedef unsigned short u16;
typedef unsigned int u32;
// Physical block zero of the disk has this format
struct Block0 {
u16 sbSig; /* unique value for SCSI block 0 */
u16 sbBlkSize; /* block size of device */
u32 sbBlkCount; /* number of blocks on device */
u16 sbDevType; /* device type */
u16 sbDevId; /* device id */
u32 sbData; /* not used */
u16 sbDrvrCount; /* driver descriptor count */
u16 sbMap[247]; /* descriptor map */
};
typedef struct Block0 Block0;
// Where &sbMap[0] is actually an array DDMap[sbDrvrCount]
// kludge to get around alignment junk
struct DDMap {
u32 ddBlock; /* 1st driver's starting block */
u16 ddSize; /* size of 1st driver (512-byte blks) */
u16 ddType; /* system type (1 for Mac+) */
};
typedef struct DDMap DDMap;
// Each partition map entry (blocks 1 through n) has this format
struct dpme {
u16 dpme_signature ;
u16 dpme_reserved_1 ;
u32 dpme_map_entries ;
u32 dpme_pblock_start ;
u32 dpme_pblocks ;
char dpme_name[DPISTRLEN] ; /* name of partition */
char dpme_type[DPISTRLEN] ; /* type of partition */
u32 dpme_lblock_start ;
u32 dpme_lblocks ;
u32 dpme_flags;
#if 0
u32 dpme_reserved_2 : 23 ; /* Bit 9 through 31. */
u32 dpme_os_specific_1 : 1 ; /* Bit 8. */
u32 dpme_os_specific_2 : 1 ; /* Bit 7. */
u32 dpme_os_pic_code : 1 ; /* Bit 6. */
u32 dpme_writable : 1 ; /* Bit 5. */
u32 dpme_readable : 1 ; /* Bit 4. */
u32 dpme_bootable : 1 ; /* Bit 3. */
u32 dpme_in_use : 1 ; /* Bit 2. */
u32 dpme_allocated : 1 ; /* Bit 1. */
u32 dpme_valid : 1 ; /* Bit 0. */
#endif
u32 dpme_boot_block ;
u32 dpme_boot_bytes ;
#ifdef __linux__
u32 dpme_load_addr ;
u32 dpme_load_addr_2 ;
u32 dpme_goto_addr ;
u32 dpme_goto_addr_2 ;
#else
u8 *dpme_load_addr ;
u8 *dpme_load_addr_2 ;
u8 *dpme_goto_addr ;
u8 *dpme_goto_addr_2 ;
#endif
u32 dpme_checksum ;
char dpme_process_id[16] ;
u32 dpme_boot_args[32] ;
u32 dpme_reserved_3[62] ;
};
typedef struct dpme DPME;
#define dpme_automount_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->dpme_flags, 30, 1, v) /* MSch */
#define dpme_os_specific_1_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->dpme_flags, 8, 1, v)
#define dpme_os_specific_2_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->dpme_flags, 7, 1, v)
#define dpme_os_pic_code_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->dpme_flags, 6, 1, v)
#define dpme_writable_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->dpme_flags, 5, 1, v)
#define dpme_readable_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->dpme_flags, 4, 1, v)
#define dpme_bootable_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->dpme_flags, 3, 1, v)
#define dpme_in_use_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->dpme_flags, 2, 1, v)
#define dpme_allocated_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->dpme_flags, 1, 1, v)
#define dpme_valid_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->dpme_flags, 0, 1, v)
#define dpme_automount_get(p) bitfield_get(p->dpme_flags, 30, 1) /* MSch */
#define dpme_os_specific_1_get(p) bitfield_get(p->dpme_flags, 8, 1)
#define dpme_os_specific_2_get(p) bitfield_get(p->dpme_flags, 7, 1)
#define dpme_os_pic_code_get(p) bitfield_get(p->dpme_flags, 6, 1)
#define dpme_writable_get(p) bitfield_get(p->dpme_flags, 5, 1)
#define dpme_readable_get(p) bitfield_get(p->dpme_flags, 4, 1)
#define dpme_bootable_get(p) bitfield_get(p->dpme_flags, 3, 1)
#define dpme_in_use_get(p) bitfield_get(p->dpme_flags, 2, 1)
#define dpme_allocated_get(p) bitfield_get(p->dpme_flags, 1, 1)
#define dpme_valid_get(p) bitfield_get(p->dpme_flags, 0, 1)
// A/UX only data structures (sentimental reasons?)
// Alternate block map (aka bad block remaping) [Never really used]
struct abm /* altblk map info stored in bzb */
{
u32 abm_size; /* size of map in bytes */
u32 abm_ents; /* number of used entries */
u32 abm_start; /* start of altblk map */
};
typedef struct abm ABM;
// BZB (Block Zero Block, but I can't remember the etymology)
// Where &dpme_boot_args[0] is actually the address of a struct bzb
// kludge to get around alignment junk
struct bzb /* block zero block format */
{
u32 bzb_magic; /* magic number */
u8 bzb_cluster; /* Autorecovery cluster grouping */
u8 bzb_type; /* FS type */
u16 bzb_inode; /* bad block inode number */
u32 bzb_flags;
#if 0
u16 bzb_root:1, /* FS is a root FS */
bzb_usr:1, /* FS is a usr FS */
bzb_crit:1, /* FS is a critical FS */
bzb_rsrvd:8, /* reserved for later use */
bzb_slice:5; /* slice number to associate with plus one */
u16 bzb_filler; /* pad bitfield to 32 bits */
#endif
u32 bzb_tmade; /* time of FS creation */
u32 bzb_tmount; /* time of last mount */
u32 bzb_tumount; /* time of last umount */
ABM bzb_abm; /* altblk map info */
u32 bzb_fill2[7]; /* for expansion of ABM (ha!ha!) */
u8 bzb_mount_point[64]; /* default mount point name */
};
typedef struct bzb BZB;
#define bzb_root_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->bzb_flags, 31, 1, v)
#define bzb_usr_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->bzb_flags, 30, 1, v)
#define bzb_crit_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->bzb_flags, 29, 1, v)
#define bzb_slice_set(p, v) bitfield_set(&p->bzb_flags, 20, 5, v)
#define bzb_root_get(p) bitfield_get(p->bzb_flags, 31, 1)
#define bzb_usr_get(p) bitfield_get(p->bzb_flags, 30, 1)
#define bzb_crit_get(p) bitfield_get(p->bzb_flags, 29, 1)
#define bzb_slice_get(p) bitfield_get(p->bzb_flags, 20, 5)
//
// Global Constants
//
//
// Global Variables
//
//
// Forward declarations
//
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