~ubuntu-branches/ubuntu/wily/octave-miscellaneous/wily-proposed

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## Copyright (C) 2011 Thomas Weber <tweber@debian.org>
##
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
## the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
## Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
## version.
##
## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
## ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
## FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
## details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
## this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

## -*- texinfo -*-
## @deftypefn {Function File} {@var{x} = } normr (@var{M})
## Normalize the rows of a matrix to a length of 1 and return the matrix.
##
## @example
##   M=[1,2; 3,4];
##   normr(M)
##
##   ans =
##
##   0.44721   0.89443
##   0.60000   0.80000
##
## @end example
## @seealso{normc}
## @end deftypefn

function X = normr(M)
  if (1 != nargin)
    print_usage;
  endif
  
  norm = sqrt(sum(M .* conj(M),2));
  X = diag(1./norm) *  M;
endfunction

%% test for real and complex matrices
%!test
%! M = [1,2; 3,4];
%! expected = [0.447213595499958, 0.894427190999916; 0.6, 0.8];
%! assert(normr(M), expected, eps);

%!test
%! M = [i,2*i; 3*I,4*I];
%! expected = [0.447213595499958*I, 0.894427190999916*I; 0.6*I, 0.8*I];
%! assert(normr(M), expected, eps);

%!test
%! M = [1+2*I, 3+4*I; 5+6*I, 7+8*I];
%! expected = [0.182574185835055 + 0.365148371670111i, 0.547722557505166 + 0.730296743340221i
%!             0.379049021789452 + 0.454858826147342i, 0.530668630505232 + 0.606478434863123i];
%! assert(normr(M), expected, 10*eps);

%% test error/usage handling
%!error <normr> normr();