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import importlib
from yaml import safe_load
from charmhelpers.core.host import (
lsb_release
)
from urlparse import (
urlparse,
urlunparse,
)
import subprocess
from charmhelpers.core.hookenv import (
config,
log,
)
import apt_pkg
import os
CLOUD_ARCHIVE = """# Ubuntu Cloud Archive
deb http://ubuntu-cloud.archive.canonical.com/ubuntu {} main
"""
PROPOSED_POCKET = """# Proposed
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu {}-proposed main universe multiverse restricted
"""
CLOUD_ARCHIVE_POCKETS = {
# Folsom
'folsom': 'precise-updates/folsom',
'precise-folsom': 'precise-updates/folsom',
'precise-folsom/updates': 'precise-updates/folsom',
'precise-updates/folsom': 'precise-updates/folsom',
'folsom/proposed': 'precise-proposed/folsom',
'precise-folsom/proposed': 'precise-proposed/folsom',
'precise-proposed/folsom': 'precise-proposed/folsom',
# Grizzly
'grizzly': 'precise-updates/grizzly',
'precise-grizzly': 'precise-updates/grizzly',
'precise-grizzly/updates': 'precise-updates/grizzly',
'precise-updates/grizzly': 'precise-updates/grizzly',
'grizzly/proposed': 'precise-proposed/grizzly',
'precise-grizzly/proposed': 'precise-proposed/grizzly',
'precise-proposed/grizzly': 'precise-proposed/grizzly',
# Havana
'havana': 'precise-updates/havana',
'precise-havana': 'precise-updates/havana',
'precise-havana/updates': 'precise-updates/havana',
'precise-updates/havana': 'precise-updates/havana',
'havana/proposed': 'precise-proposed/havana',
'precies-havana/proposed': 'precise-proposed/havana',
'precise-proposed/havana': 'precise-proposed/havana',
}
def filter_installed_packages(packages):
"""Returns a list of packages that require installation"""
apt_pkg.init()
cache = apt_pkg.Cache()
_pkgs = []
for package in packages:
try:
p = cache[package]
p.current_ver or _pkgs.append(package)
except KeyError:
log('Package {} has no installation candidate.'.format(package),
level='WARNING')
_pkgs.append(package)
return _pkgs
def apt_install(packages, options=None, fatal=False):
"""Install one or more packages"""
if options is None:
options = ['--option=Dpkg::Options::=--force-confold']
cmd = ['apt-get', '--assume-yes']
cmd.extend(options)
cmd.append('install')
if isinstance(packages, basestring):
cmd.append(packages)
else:
cmd.extend(packages)
log("Installing {} with options: {}".format(packages,
options))
env = os.environ.copy()
if 'DEBIAN_FRONTEND' not in env:
env['DEBIAN_FRONTEND'] = 'noninteractive'
if fatal:
subprocess.check_call(cmd, env=env)
else:
subprocess.call(cmd, env=env)
def apt_update(fatal=False):
"""Update local apt cache"""
cmd = ['apt-get', 'update']
if fatal:
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
else:
subprocess.call(cmd)
def apt_purge(packages, fatal=False):
"""Purge one or more packages"""
cmd = ['apt-get', '--assume-yes', 'purge']
if isinstance(packages, basestring):
cmd.append(packages)
else:
cmd.extend(packages)
log("Purging {}".format(packages))
if fatal:
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
else:
subprocess.call(cmd)
def apt_hold(packages, fatal=False):
"""Hold one or more packages"""
cmd = ['apt-mark', 'hold']
if isinstance(packages, basestring):
cmd.append(packages)
else:
cmd.extend(packages)
log("Holding {}".format(packages))
if fatal:
subprocess.check_call(cmd)
else:
subprocess.call(cmd)
def add_source(source, key=None):
if (source.startswith('ppa:') or
source.startswith('http:') or
source.startswith('deb ') or
source.startswith('cloud-archive:')):
subprocess.check_call(['add-apt-repository', '--yes', source])
elif source.startswith('cloud:'):
apt_install(filter_installed_packages(['ubuntu-cloud-keyring']),
fatal=True)
pocket = source.split(':')[-1]
if pocket not in CLOUD_ARCHIVE_POCKETS:
raise SourceConfigError(
'Unsupported cloud: source option %s' %
pocket)
actual_pocket = CLOUD_ARCHIVE_POCKETS[pocket]
with open('/etc/apt/sources.list.d/cloud-archive.list', 'w') as apt:
apt.write(CLOUD_ARCHIVE.format(actual_pocket))
elif source == 'proposed':
release = lsb_release()['DISTRIB_CODENAME']
with open('/etc/apt/sources.list.d/proposed.list', 'w') as apt:
apt.write(PROPOSED_POCKET.format(release))
if key:
subprocess.check_call(['apt-key', 'import', key])
class SourceConfigError(Exception):
pass
def configure_sources(update=False,
sources_var='install_sources',
keys_var='install_keys'):
"""
Configure multiple sources from charm configuration
Example config:
install_sources:
- "ppa:foo"
- "http://example.com/repo precise main"
install_keys:
- null
- "a1b2c3d4"
Note that 'null' (a.k.a. None) should not be quoted.
"""
sources = safe_load(config(sources_var))
keys = config(keys_var)
if keys is not None:
keys = safe_load(keys)
if isinstance(sources, basestring) and (
keys is None or isinstance(keys, basestring)):
add_source(sources, keys)
else:
if not len(sources) == len(keys):
msg = 'Install sources and keys lists are different lengths'
raise SourceConfigError(msg)
for src_num in range(len(sources)):
add_source(sources[src_num], keys[src_num])
if update:
apt_update(fatal=True)
# The order of this list is very important. Handlers should be listed in from
# least- to most-specific URL matching.
FETCH_HANDLERS = (
'charmhelpers.fetch.archiveurl.ArchiveUrlFetchHandler',
'charmhelpers.fetch.bzrurl.BzrUrlFetchHandler',
)
class UnhandledSource(Exception):
pass
def install_remote(source):
"""
Install a file tree from a remote source
The specified source should be a url of the form:
scheme://[host]/path[#[option=value][&...]]
Schemes supported are based on this modules submodules
Options supported are submodule-specific"""
# We ONLY check for True here because can_handle may return a string
# explaining why it can't handle a given source.
handlers = [h for h in plugins() if h.can_handle(source) is True]
installed_to = None
for handler in handlers:
try:
installed_to = handler.install(source)
except UnhandledSource:
pass
if not installed_to:
raise UnhandledSource("No handler found for source {}".format(source))
return installed_to
def install_from_config(config_var_name):
charm_config = config()
source = charm_config[config_var_name]
return install_remote(source)
class BaseFetchHandler(object):
"""Base class for FetchHandler implementations in fetch plugins"""
def can_handle(self, source):
"""Returns True if the source can be handled. Otherwise returns
a string explaining why it cannot"""
return "Wrong source type"
def install(self, source):
"""Try to download and unpack the source. Return the path to the
unpacked files or raise UnhandledSource."""
raise UnhandledSource("Wrong source type {}".format(source))
def parse_url(self, url):
return urlparse(url)
def base_url(self, url):
"""Return url without querystring or fragment"""
parts = list(self.parse_url(url))
parts[4:] = ['' for i in parts[4:]]
return urlunparse(parts)
def plugins(fetch_handlers=None):
if not fetch_handlers:
fetch_handlers = FETCH_HANDLERS
plugin_list = []
for handler_name in fetch_handlers:
package, classname = handler_name.rsplit('.', 1)
try:
handler_class = getattr(
importlib.import_module(package),
classname)
plugin_list.append(handler_class())
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
# Skip missing plugins so that they can be ommitted from
# installation if desired
log("FetchHandler {} not found, skipping plugin".format(
handler_name))
return plugin_list
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