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# Copyright 2014-2015 Canonical Limited.
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# This file is part of charm-helpers.
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# charm-helpers is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 as
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# published by the Free Software Foundation.
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# charm-helpers is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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# along with charm-helpers. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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class AmuletUtils(object):
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This class provides common utility functions that are used by Amulet
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def __init__(self, log_level=logging.ERROR):
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self.log = self.get_logger(level=log_level)
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def get_logger(self, name="amulet-logger", level=logging.DEBUG):
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"""Get a logger object that will log to stdout."""
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logger = log.getLogger(name)
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fmt = log.Formatter("%(asctime)s %(funcName)s "
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"%(levelname)s: %(message)s")
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handler = log.StreamHandler(stream=sys.stdout)
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handler.setLevel(level)
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handler.setFormatter(fmt)
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logger.addHandler(handler)
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logger.setLevel(level)
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def valid_ip(self, ip):
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if re.match(r"^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$", ip):
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def valid_url(self, url):
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r'(?:(?:[A-Z0-9](?:[A-Z0-9-]{0,61}[A-Z0-9])?\.)+(?:[A-Z]{2,6}\.?|[A-Z0-9-]{2,}\.?)|' # noqa
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r'\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})'
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def validate_services(self, commands):
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Verify the specified services are running on the corresponding
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for k, v in six.iteritems(commands):
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output, code = k.run(cmd)
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return "command `{}` returned {}".format(cmd, str(code))
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def _get_config(self, unit, filename):
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"""Get a ConfigParser object for parsing a unit's config file."""
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file_contents = unit.file_contents(filename)
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config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()
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config.readfp(io.StringIO(file_contents))
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def validate_config_data(self, sentry_unit, config_file, section,
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"""Validate config file data.
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Verify that the specified section of the config file contains
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the expected option key:value pairs.
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config = self._get_config(sentry_unit, config_file)
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if section != 'DEFAULT' and not config.has_section(section):
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return "section [{}] does not exist".format(section)
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for k in expected.keys():
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if not config.has_option(section, k):
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return "section [{}] is missing option {}".format(section, k)
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if config.get(section, k) != expected[k]:
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return "section [{}] {}:{} != expected {}:{}".format(
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section, k, config.get(section, k), k, expected[k])
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def _validate_dict_data(self, expected, actual):
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"""Validate dictionary data.
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Compare expected dictionary data vs actual dictionary data.
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The values in the 'expected' dictionary can be strings, bools, ints,
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longs, or can be a function that evaluate a variable and returns a
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for k, v in six.iteritems(expected):
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if (isinstance(v, six.string_types) or
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isinstance(v, bool) or
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isinstance(v, six.integer_types)):
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return "{}:{}".format(k, actual[k])
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elif not v(actual[k]):
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return "{}:{}".format(k, actual[k])
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return "key '{}' does not exist".format(k)
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def validate_relation_data(self, sentry_unit, relation, expected):
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"""Validate actual relation data based on expected relation data."""
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actual = sentry_unit.relation(relation[0], relation[1])
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self.log.debug('actual: {}'.format(repr(actual)))
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return self._validate_dict_data(expected, actual)
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def _validate_list_data(self, expected, actual):
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"""Compare expected list vs actual list data."""
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return "expected item {} not found in actual list".format(e)
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def not_null(self, string):
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if string is not None:
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def _get_file_mtime(self, sentry_unit, filename):
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"""Get last modification time of file."""
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return sentry_unit.file_stat(filename)['mtime']
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def _get_dir_mtime(self, sentry_unit, directory):
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"""Get last modification time of directory."""
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return sentry_unit.directory_stat(directory)['mtime']
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def _get_proc_start_time(self, sentry_unit, service, pgrep_full=False):
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"""Get process' start time.
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Determine start time of the process based on the last modification
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time of the /proc/pid directory. If pgrep_full is True, the process
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name is matched against the full command line.
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cmd = 'pgrep -o -f {}'.format(service)
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cmd = 'pgrep -o {}'.format(service)
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cmd = cmd + ' | grep -v pgrep || exit 0'
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cmd_out = sentry_unit.run(cmd)
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self.log.debug('CMDout: ' + str(cmd_out))
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self.log.debug('Pid for %s %s' % (service, str(cmd_out[0])))
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proc_dir = '/proc/{}'.format(cmd_out[0].strip())
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return self._get_dir_mtime(sentry_unit, proc_dir)
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def service_restarted(self, sentry_unit, service, filename,
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pgrep_full=False, sleep_time=20):
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"""Check if service was restarted.
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Compare a service's start time vs a file's last modification time
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(such as a config file for that service) to determine if the service
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time.sleep(sleep_time)
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if (self._get_proc_start_time(sentry_unit, service, pgrep_full) >=
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self._get_file_mtime(sentry_unit, filename)):
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def service_restarted_since(self, sentry_unit, mtime, service,
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pgrep_full=False, sleep_time=20,
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"""Check if service was been started after a given time.
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sentry_unit (sentry): The sentry unit to check for the service on
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mtime (float): The epoch time to check against
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service (string): service name to look for in process table
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pgrep_full (boolean): Use full command line search mode with pgrep
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sleep_time (int): Seconds to sleep before looking for process
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retry_count (int): If service is not found, how many times to retry
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bool: True if service found and its start time it newer than mtime,
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False if service is older than mtime or if service was
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self.log.debug('Checking %s restarted since %s' % (service, mtime))
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time.sleep(sleep_time)
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proc_start_time = self._get_proc_start_time(sentry_unit, service,
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while retry_count > 0 and not proc_start_time:
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self.log.debug('No pid file found for service %s, will retry %i '
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'more times' % (service, retry_count))
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proc_start_time = self._get_proc_start_time(sentry_unit, service,
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retry_count = retry_count - 1
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if not proc_start_time:
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self.log.warn('No proc start time found, assuming service did '
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if proc_start_time >= mtime:
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self.log.debug('proc start time is newer than provided mtime'
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'(%s >= %s)' % (proc_start_time, mtime))
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self.log.warn('proc start time (%s) is older than provided mtime '
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'(%s), service did not restart' % (proc_start_time,
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def config_updated_since(self, sentry_unit, filename, mtime,
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"""Check if file was modified after a given time.
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sentry_unit (sentry): The sentry unit to check the file mtime on
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filename (string): The file to check mtime of
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mtime (float): The epoch time to check against
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sleep_time (int): Seconds to sleep before looking for process
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bool: True if file was modified more recently than mtime, False if
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file was modified before mtime,
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self.log.debug('Checking %s updated since %s' % (filename, mtime))
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time.sleep(sleep_time)
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file_mtime = self._get_file_mtime(sentry_unit, filename)
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if file_mtime >= mtime:
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self.log.debug('File mtime is newer than provided mtime '
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'(%s >= %s)' % (file_mtime, mtime))
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self.log.warn('File mtime %s is older than provided mtime %s'
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% (file_mtime, mtime))
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def validate_service_config_changed(self, sentry_unit, mtime, service,
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filename, pgrep_full=False,
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sleep_time=20, retry_count=2):
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"""Check service and file were updated after mtime
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sentry_unit (sentry): The sentry unit to check for the service on
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mtime (float): The epoch time to check against
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service (string): service name to look for in process table
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filename (string): The file to check mtime of
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pgrep_full (boolean): Use full command line search mode with pgrep
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sleep_time (int): Seconds to sleep before looking for process
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retry_count (int): If service is not found, how many times to retry
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u = OpenStackAmuletUtils(ERROR)
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mtime = u.get_sentry_time(self.cinder_sentry)
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self.d.configure('cinder', {'verbose': 'True', 'debug': 'True'})
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if not u.validate_service_config_changed(self.cinder_sentry,
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'/etc/cinder/cinder.conf')
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amulet.raise_status(amulet.FAIL, msg='update failed')
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bool: True if both service and file where updated/restarted after
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mtime, False if service is older than mtime or if service was
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not found or if filename was modified before mtime.
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self.log.debug('Checking %s restarted since %s' % (service, mtime))
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time.sleep(sleep_time)
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service_restart = self.service_restarted_since(sentry_unit, mtime,
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pgrep_full=pgrep_full,
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retry_count=retry_count)
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config_update = self.config_updated_since(sentry_unit, filename, mtime,
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return service_restart and config_update
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def get_sentry_time(self, sentry_unit):
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"""Return current epoch time on a sentry"""
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return float(sentry_unit.run(cmd)[0])
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def relation_error(self, name, data):
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return 'unexpected relation data in {} - {}'.format(name, data)
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def endpoint_error(self, name, data):
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return 'unexpected endpoint data in {} - {}'.format(name, data)