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* WordPress Diff bastard child of old MediaWiki Diff Formatter.
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* Basically all that remains is the table structure and some method names.
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if ( !class_exists( 'Text_Diff' ) ) {
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/** Text_Diff class */
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require( dirname(__FILE__).'/Text/Diff.php' );
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/** Text_Diff_Renderer class */
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require( dirname(__FILE__).'/Text/Diff/Renderer.php' );
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/** Text_Diff_Renderer_inline class */
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require( dirname(__FILE__).'/Text/Diff/Renderer/inline.php' );
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* Table renderer to display the diff lines.
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* @uses Text_Diff_Renderer Extends
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class WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_Table extends Text_Diff_Renderer {
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* @see Text_Diff_Renderer::_leading_context_lines
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public $_leading_context_lines = 10000;
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* @see Text_Diff_Renderer::_trailing_context_lines
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public $_trailing_context_lines = 10000;
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* {@internal Missing Description}}
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protected $_diff_threshold = 0.6;
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* Inline display helper object name.
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protected $inline_diff_renderer = 'WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_inline';
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* Should we show the split view or not
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protected $_show_split_view = true;
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* Constructor - Call parent constructor with params array.
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* This will set class properties based on the key value pairs in the array.
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* @param array $params
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public function __construct( $params = array() ) {
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parent::__construct( $params );
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if ( isset( $params[ 'show_split_view' ] ) )
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$this->_show_split_view = $params[ 'show_split_view' ];
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* @param string $header
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public function _startBlock( $header ) {
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* @param string $prefix
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public function _lines( $lines, $prefix=' ' ) {
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* @param string $line HTML-escape the value.
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public function addedLine( $line ) {
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return "<td class='diff-addedline'>{$line}</td>";
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* @param string $line HTML-escape the value.
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public function deletedLine( $line ) {
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return "<td class='diff-deletedline'>{$line}</td>";
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* @param string $line HTML-escape the value.
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public function contextLine( $line ) {
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return "<td class='diff-context'>{$line}</td>";
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public function emptyLine() {
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return '<td> </td>';
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* @param array $lines
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* @param bool $encode
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public function _added( $lines, $encode = true ) {
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foreach ($lines as $line) {
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$line = htmlspecialchars( $line );
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if ( $this->_show_split_view ) {
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$r .= '<tr>' . $this->emptyLine() . $this->emptyLine() . $this->addedLine( $line ) . "</tr>\n";
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$r .= '<tr>' . $this->addedLine( $line ) . "</tr>\n";
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* @param array $lines
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* @param bool $encode
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public function _deleted( $lines, $encode = true ) {
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foreach ($lines as $line) {
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$line = htmlspecialchars( $line );
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if ( $this->_show_split_view ) {
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$r .= '<tr>' . $this->deletedLine( $line ) . $this->emptyLine() . $this->emptyLine() . "</tr>\n";
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$r .= '<tr>' . $this->deletedLine( $line ) . "</tr>\n";
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* @param array $lines
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* @param bool $encode
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public function _context( $lines, $encode = true ) {
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foreach ($lines as $line) {
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$line = htmlspecialchars( $line );
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if ( $this->_show_split_view ) {
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$r .= '<tr>' . $this->contextLine( $line ) . $this->emptyLine() . $this->contextLine( $line ) . "</tr>\n";
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$r .= '<tr>' . $this->contextLine( $line ) . "</tr>\n";
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* Process changed lines to do word-by-word diffs for extra highlighting.
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* (TRAC style) sometimes these lines can actually be deleted or added rows.
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* We do additional processing to figure that out
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* @param array $final
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public function _changed( $orig, $final ) {
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// Does the aforementioned additional processing
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// *_matches tell what rows are "the same" in orig and final. Those pairs will be diffed to get word changes
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// match is numeric: an index in other column
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// match is 'X': no match. It is a new row
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// *_rows are column vectors for the orig column and the final column.
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// row >= 0: an indix of the $orig or $final array
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// row < 0: a blank row for that column
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list($orig_matches, $final_matches, $orig_rows, $final_rows) = $this->interleave_changed_lines( $orig, $final );
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// These will hold the word changes as determined by an inline diff
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$orig_diffs = array();
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$final_diffs = array();
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// Compute word diffs for each matched pair using the inline diff
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foreach ( $orig_matches as $o => $f ) {
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if ( is_numeric($o) && is_numeric($f) ) {
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$text_diff = new Text_Diff( 'auto', array( array($orig[$o]), array($final[$f]) ) );
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$renderer = new $this->inline_diff_renderer;
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$diff = $renderer->render( $text_diff );
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// If they're too different, don't include any <ins> or <dels>
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if ( $diff_count = preg_match_all( '!(<ins>.*?</ins>|<del>.*?</del>)!', $diff, $diff_matches ) ) {
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// length of all text between <ins> or <del>
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$stripped_matches = strlen(strip_tags( join(' ', $diff_matches[0]) ));
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// since we count lengith of text between <ins> or <del> (instead of picking just one),
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// we double the length of chars not in those tags.
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$stripped_diff = strlen(strip_tags( $diff )) * 2 - $stripped_matches;
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$diff_ratio = $stripped_matches / $stripped_diff;
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if ( $diff_ratio > $this->_diff_threshold )
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continue; // Too different. Don't save diffs.
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// Un-inline the diffs by removing del or ins
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$orig_diffs[$o] = preg_replace( '|<ins>.*?</ins>|', '', $diff );
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$final_diffs[$f] = preg_replace( '|<del>.*?</del>|', '', $diff );
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foreach ( array_keys($orig_rows) as $row ) {
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// Both columns have blanks. Ignore them.
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if ( $orig_rows[$row] < 0 && $final_rows[$row] < 0 )
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// If we have a word based diff, use it. Otherwise, use the normal line.
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if ( isset( $orig_diffs[$orig_rows[$row]] ) )
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$orig_line = $orig_diffs[$orig_rows[$row]];
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elseif ( isset( $orig[$orig_rows[$row]] ) )
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$orig_line = htmlspecialchars($orig[$orig_rows[$row]]);
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if ( isset( $final_diffs[$final_rows[$row]] ) )
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$final_line = $final_diffs[$final_rows[$row]];
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elseif ( isset( $final[$final_rows[$row]] ) )
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$final_line = htmlspecialchars($final[$final_rows[$row]]);
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if ( $orig_rows[$row] < 0 ) { // Orig is blank. This is really an added row.
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$r .= $this->_added( array($final_line), false );
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} elseif ( $final_rows[$row] < 0 ) { // Final is blank. This is really a deleted row.
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$r .= $this->_deleted( array($orig_line), false );
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} else { // A true changed row.
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if ( $this->_show_split_view ) {
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$r .= '<tr>' . $this->deletedLine( $orig_line ) . $this->emptyLine() . $this->addedLine( $final_line ) . "</tr>\n";
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$r .= '<tr>' . $this->deletedLine( $orig_line ) . "</tr><tr>" . $this->addedLine( $final_line ) . "</tr>\n";
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* Takes changed blocks and matches which rows in orig turned into which rows in final.
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* *_matches ( which rows match with which )
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* *_rows ( order of rows in each column interleaved with blank rows as
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* @param unknown_type $orig
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* @param unknown_type $final
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public function interleave_changed_lines( $orig, $final ) {
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// Contains all pairwise string comparisons. Keys are such that this need only be a one dimensional array.
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foreach ( array_keys($orig) as $o ) {
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foreach ( array_keys($final) as $f ) {
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$matches["$o,$f"] = $this->compute_string_distance( $orig[$o], $final[$f] );
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asort($matches); // Order by string distance.
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$orig_matches = array();
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$final_matches = array();
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foreach ( $matches as $keys => $difference ) {
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list($o, $f) = explode(',', $keys);
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// Already have better matches for these guys
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if ( isset($orig_matches[$o]) && isset($final_matches[$f]) )
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// First match for these guys. Must be best match
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if ( !isset($orig_matches[$o]) && !isset($final_matches[$f]) ) {
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$orig_matches[$o] = $f;
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$final_matches[$f] = $o;
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// Best match of this final is already taken? Must mean this final is a new row.
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if ( isset($orig_matches[$o]) )
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$final_matches[$f] = 'x';
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// Best match of this orig is already taken? Must mean this orig is a deleted row.
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elseif ( isset($final_matches[$f]) )
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$orig_matches[$o] = 'x';
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// We read the text in this order
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ksort($orig_matches);
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ksort($final_matches);
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// Stores rows and blanks for each column.
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$orig_rows = $orig_rows_copy = array_keys($orig_matches);
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$final_rows = array_keys($final_matches);
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// Interleaves rows with blanks to keep matches aligned.
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// We may end up with some extraneous blank rows, but we'll just ignore them later.
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foreach ( $orig_rows_copy as $orig_row ) {
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$final_pos = array_search($orig_matches[$orig_row], $final_rows, true);
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$orig_pos = (int) array_search($orig_row, $orig_rows, true);
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if ( false === $final_pos ) { // This orig is paired with a blank final.
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array_splice( $final_rows, $orig_pos, 0, -1 );
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} elseif ( $final_pos < $orig_pos ) { // This orig's match is up a ways. Pad final with blank rows.
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$diff_pos = $final_pos - $orig_pos;
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while ( $diff_pos < 0 )
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array_splice( $final_rows, $orig_pos, 0, $diff_pos++ );
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} elseif ( $final_pos > $orig_pos ) { // This orig's match is down a ways. Pad orig with blank rows.
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$diff_pos = $orig_pos - $final_pos;
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while ( $diff_pos < 0 )
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array_splice( $orig_rows, $orig_pos, 0, $diff_pos++ );
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// Pad the ends with blank rows if the columns aren't the same length
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$diff_count = count($orig_rows) - count($final_rows);
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if ( $diff_count < 0 ) {
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while ( $diff_count < 0 )
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array_push($orig_rows, $diff_count++);
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} elseif ( $diff_count > 0 ) {
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$diff_count = -1 * $diff_count;
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while ( $diff_count < 0 )
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array_push($final_rows, $diff_count++);
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return array($orig_matches, $final_matches, $orig_rows, $final_rows);
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* Computes a number that is intended to reflect the "distance" between two strings.
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* @param string $string1
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* @param string $string2
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public function compute_string_distance( $string1, $string2 ) {
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// Vectors containing character frequency for all chars in each string
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$chars1 = count_chars($string1);
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$chars2 = count_chars($string2);
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// L1-norm of difference vector.
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$difference = array_sum( array_map( array($this, 'difference'), $chars1, $chars2 ) );
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// $string1 has zero length? Odd. Give huge penalty by not dividing.
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// Return distance per character (of string1).
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return $difference / strlen($string1);
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public function difference( $a, $b ) {
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return abs( $a - $b );
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* Make private properties readable for backwards compatibility.
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* @param string $name Property to get.
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* @return mixed Property.
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public function __get( $name ) {
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* Make private properties settable for backwards compatibility.
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* @param string $name Property to check if set.
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* @param mixed $value Property value.
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* @return mixed Newly-set property.
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public function __set( $name, $value ) {
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return $this->$name = $value;
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* Make private properties checkable for backwards compatibility.
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* @param string $name Property to check if set.
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* @return bool Whether the property is set.
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public function __isset( $name ) {
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return isset( $this->$name );
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* Make private properties un-settable for backwards compatibility.
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* @param string $name Property to unset.
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public function __unset( $name ) {
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unset( $this->$name );
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* Make private/protected methods readable for backwards compatibility.
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* @param callable $name Method to call.
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* @param array $arguments Arguments to pass when calling.
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* @return mixed|bool Return value of the callback, false otherwise.
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public function __call( $name, $arguments ) {
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return call_user_func_array( array( $this, $name ), $arguments );
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* Better word splitting than the PEAR package provides.
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* @uses Text_Diff_Renderer_inline Extends
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class WP_Text_Diff_Renderer_inline extends Text_Diff_Renderer_inline {
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* @param string $string
513
* @param string $newlineEscape
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public function _splitOnWords($string, $newlineEscape = "\n") {
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$string = str_replace("\0", '', $string);
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$words = preg_split( '/([^\w])/u', $string, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE );
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$words = str_replace( "\n", $newlineEscape, $words );