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* Random_* Compatibility Library
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* for using the new PHP 7 random_* API in PHP 5 projects
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* The MIT License (MIT)
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* Copyright (c) 2015 Paragon Initiative Enterprises
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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if ( ! is_callable( 'random_bytes' ) ):
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* Since openssl_random_pseudo_bytes() uses openssl's
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* RAND_pseudo_bytes() API, which has been marked as deprecated by the
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* OpenSSL team, this is our last resort before failure.
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* @ref https://www.openssl.org/docs/crypto/RAND_bytes.html
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function random_bytes($bytes)
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$bytes = RandomCompat_intval($bytes);
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} catch (TypeError $ex) {
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'random_bytes(): $bytes must be an integer'
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'Length must be greater than 0'
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* $secure is passed by reference. If it's set to false, fail. Note
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* that this will only return false if this function fails to return
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* @ref https://github.com/paragonie/random_compat/issues/6#issuecomment-119564973
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$buf = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes($bytes, $secure);
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RandomCompat_strlen($buf) === $bytes
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* If we reach here, PHP has failed us.
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'Could not gather sufficient random data'