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# install - install a program, script, or datafile
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# This comes from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh).
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# Copyright 1991 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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# Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
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# documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
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# the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
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# copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
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# documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in advertising or
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# publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
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# written prior permission. M.I.T. makes no representations about the
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# suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
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# without express or implied warranty.
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scriptversion=2003-09-24.23
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# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was
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# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the
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# following copyright and license.
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# Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium
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# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
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# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
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# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
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# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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# X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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# AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC-
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# TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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# Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
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# be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal-
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# ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor-
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# FSF changes to this file are in the public domain.
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# Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent
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# `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it
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rmprog="${RMPROG-rm}"
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mkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}"
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chmodcmd="$chmodprog 0755"
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while [ x"$1" != x ]; do
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-m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2"
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-o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
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-g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2"
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-s) stripcmd="$stripprog"
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-t=*) transformarg=`echo $1 | sed 's/-t=//'`
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-b=*) transformbasename=`echo $1 | sed 's/-b=//'`
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# this colon is to work around a 386BSD /bin/sh bug
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usage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILE DSTFILE
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or: $0 -d DIR1 DIR2...
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In the first form, install SRCFILE to DSTFILE, removing SRCFILE by default.
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In the second, create the directory path DIR.
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-c copy source (using $cpprog) instead of moving (using $mvprog).
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-d create directories instead of installing files.
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-g GROUP $chgrp installed files to GROUP.
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-m MODE $chmod installed files to MODE.
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-o USER $chown installed files to USER.
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-s strip installed files (using $stripprog).
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--help display this help and exit.
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--version display version info and exit.
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Environment variables override the default commands:
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CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG
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while test -n "$1"; do
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-b=*) transformbasename=`echo $1 | sed 's/-b=//'`
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-g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2"
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--help) echo "$usage"; exit 0;;
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-m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2"
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-o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
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-s) stripcmd=$stripprog
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-t=*) transformarg=`echo $1 | sed 's/-t=//'`
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--version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit 0;;
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*) if test -z "$src"; then
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# this colon is to work around a 386BSD /bin/sh bug
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echo "install: no input file specified"
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if [ x"$dir_arg" != x ]; then
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# Waiting for this to be detected by the "$instcmd $src $dsttmp" command
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# might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad
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# if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
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if [ -f $src -o -d $src ]
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echo "install: $src does not exist"
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echo "install: no destination specified"
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# If destination is a directory, append the input filename; if your system
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# does not like double slashes in filenames, you may need to add some logic
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dst="$dst"/`basename $src`
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## this sed command emulates the dirname command
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dstdir=`echo $dst | sed -e 's,[^/]*$,,;s,/$,,;s,^$,.,'`
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if test -z "$src"; then
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echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2
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# Protect names starting with `-'.
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if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
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if test -d "$dst"; then
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# Waiting for this to be detected by the "$instcmd $src $dsttmp" command
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# might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad
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# if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
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if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then
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echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2
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if test -z "$dst"; then
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echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2
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# Protect names starting with `-'.
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# If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work
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# if double slashes aren't ignored.
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if test -d "$dst"; then
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dst=$dst/`basename "$src"`
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# This sed command emulates the dirname command.
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dstdir=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,[^/]*$,,;s,/$,,;s,^$,.,'`
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# Make sure that the destination directory exists.
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# this part is taken from Noah Friedman's mkinstalldirs script
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# Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case.
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if [ ! -d "$dstdir" ]; then
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IFS="${IFS-${defaultIFS}}"
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# Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason.
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set - `echo ${dstdir} | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'`
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while [ $# -ne 0 ] ; do
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pathcomp="${pathcomp}${1}"
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if [ ! -d "${pathcomp}" ] ;
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$mkdirprog "${pathcomp}"
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pathcomp="${pathcomp}/"
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if test ! -d "$dstdir"; then
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IFS="${IFS-$defaultIFS}"
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# Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason.
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set - `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'`
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while test $# -ne 0 ; do
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test -d "$pathcomp" || $mkdirprog "$pathcomp"
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if [ x"$dir_arg" != x ]
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$doit $instcmd $dst &&
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if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
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$doit $instcmd "$dst" \
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&& { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } \
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&& { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } \
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&& { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dst"; } \
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&& { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; }
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if [ x"$chowncmd" != x ]; then $doit $chowncmd $dst; else true ; fi &&
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if [ x"$chgrpcmd" != x ]; then $doit $chgrpcmd $dst; else true ; fi &&
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if [ x"$stripcmd" != x ]; then $doit $stripcmd $dst; else true ; fi &&
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if [ x"$chmodcmd" != x ]; then $doit $chmodcmd $dst; else true ; fi
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# If we're going to rename the final executable, determine the name now.
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if [ x"$transformarg" = x ]
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dstfile=`basename $dst`
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dstfile=`basename $dst $transformbasename |
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sed $transformarg`$transformbasename
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# don't allow the sed command to completely eliminate the filename
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if [ x"$dstfile" = x ]
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dstfile=`basename $dst`
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# Make a temp file name in the proper directory.
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dsttmp=$dstdir/#inst.$$#
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# Move or copy the file name to the temp name
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$doit $instcmd $src $dsttmp &&
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trap "rm -f ${dsttmp}" 0 &&
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# and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits
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# If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to
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# ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
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# errors from the above "$doit $instcmd $src $dsttmp" command.
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if [ x"$chowncmd" != x ]; then $doit $chowncmd $dsttmp; else true;fi &&
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if [ x"$chgrpcmd" != x ]; then $doit $chgrpcmd $dsttmp; else true;fi &&
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if [ x"$stripcmd" != x ]; then $doit $stripcmd $dsttmp; else true;fi &&
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if [ x"$chmodcmd" != x ]; then $doit $chmodcmd $dsttmp; else true;fi &&
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# Now rename the file to the real destination.
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$doit $rmcmd -f $dstdir/$dstfile &&
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$doit $mvcmd $dsttmp $dstdir/$dstfile
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# If we're going to rename the final executable, determine the name now.
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if test -z "$transformarg"; then
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dstfile=`basename "$dst"`
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dstfile=`basename "$dst" $transformbasename \
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| sed $transformarg`$transformbasename
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# don't allow the sed command to completely eliminate the filename.
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test -z "$dstfile" && dstfile=`basename "$dst"`
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# Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory.
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dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_
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rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_
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# Trap to clean up those temp files at exit.
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trap 'status=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $status' 0
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trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15
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# Move or copy the file name to the temp name
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$doit $instcmd "$src" "$dsttmp" &&
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# and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits.
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# If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to
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# ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
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# errors from the above "$doit $instcmd $src $dsttmp" command.
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{ test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \
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&& { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
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&& { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
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&& { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
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# Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location. We
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# try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some systems and
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# the destination file might be busy for other reasons. In this case,
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# the final cleanup might fail but the new file should still install
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if test -f "$dstdir/$dstfile"; then
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$doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \
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|| $doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null \
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echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2
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# Now rename the file to the real destination.
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$doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile"
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# The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap.
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# eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
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# time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
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# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
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# time-stamp-end: "$"
added
removed
install-sh
