2
* Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
5
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26
#include "archive_platform.h"
27
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/libarchive/archive_read_support_format_tar.c 201161 2009-12-29 05:44:39Z kientzle $");
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/* #include <stdint.h> */ /* See archive_platform.h */
41
/* Obtain suitable wide-character manipulation functions. */
45
/* Good enough for equality testing, which is all we need. */
46
static int wcscmp(const wchar_t *s1, const wchar_t *s2)
49
while (*s1 && diff == 0)
50
diff = (int)*++s1 - (int)*++s2;
53
/* Good enough for equality testing, which is all we need. */
54
static int wcsncmp(const wchar_t *s1, const wchar_t *s2, size_t n)
57
while (*s1 && diff == 0 && n-- > 0)
58
diff = (int)*++s1 - (int)*++s2;
61
static size_t wcslen(const wchar_t *s)
71
#include "archive_entry.h"
72
#include "archive_private.h"
73
#include "archive_read_private.h"
75
#define tar_min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
78
* Layout of POSIX 'ustar' tar header.
80
struct archive_entry_header_ustar {
89
char linkname[100]; /* "old format" header ends here */
90
char magic[6]; /* For POSIX: "ustar\0" */
91
char version[2]; /* For POSIX: "00" */
100
* Structure of GNU tar header
107
struct archive_entry_header_gnutar {
117
char magic[8]; /* "ustar \0" (note blank/blank/null at end) */
127
struct gnu_sparse sparse[4];
131
* Old GNU format doesn't use POSIX 'prefix' field; they use
132
* the 'L' (longname) entry instead.
137
* Data specific to this format.
139
struct sparse_block {
140
struct sparse_block *next;
146
struct archive_string acl_text;
147
struct archive_string entry_pathname;
148
/* For "GNU.sparse.name" and other similar path extensions. */
149
struct archive_string entry_pathname_override;
150
struct archive_string entry_linkpath;
151
struct archive_string entry_uname;
152
struct archive_string entry_gname;
153
struct archive_string longlink;
154
struct archive_string longname;
155
struct archive_string pax_header;
156
struct archive_string pax_global;
157
struct archive_string line;
158
int pax_hdrcharset_binary;
160
size_t pax_entry_length;
161
int header_recursion_depth;
162
int64_t entry_bytes_remaining;
163
int64_t entry_offset;
164
int64_t entry_padding;
166
struct sparse_block *sparse_list;
167
struct sparse_block *sparse_last;
168
int64_t sparse_offset;
169
int64_t sparse_numbytes;
170
int sparse_gnu_major;
171
int sparse_gnu_minor;
172
char sparse_gnu_pending;
175
static ssize_t UTF8_mbrtowc(wchar_t *pwc, const char *s, size_t n);
176
static int archive_block_is_null(const unsigned char *p);
177
static char *base64_decode(const char *, size_t, size_t *);
178
static void gnu_add_sparse_entry(struct tar *,
179
off_t offset, off_t remaining);
180
static void gnu_clear_sparse_list(struct tar *);
181
static int gnu_sparse_old_read(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
182
const struct archive_entry_header_gnutar *header);
183
static void gnu_sparse_old_parse(struct tar *,
184
const struct gnu_sparse *sparse, int length);
185
static int gnu_sparse_01_parse(struct tar *, const char *);
186
static ssize_t gnu_sparse_10_read(struct archive_read *, struct tar *);
187
static int header_Solaris_ACL(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
188
struct archive_entry *, const void *);
189
static int header_common(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
190
struct archive_entry *, const void *);
191
static int header_old_tar(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
192
struct archive_entry *, const void *);
193
static int header_pax_extensions(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
194
struct archive_entry *, const void *);
195
static int header_pax_global(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
196
struct archive_entry *, const void *h);
197
static int header_longlink(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
198
struct archive_entry *, const void *h);
199
static int header_longname(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
200
struct archive_entry *, const void *h);
201
static int header_volume(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
202
struct archive_entry *, const void *h);
203
static int header_ustar(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
204
struct archive_entry *, const void *h);
205
static int header_gnutar(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
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struct archive_entry *, const void *h);
207
static int archive_read_format_tar_bid(struct archive_read *);
208
static int archive_read_format_tar_cleanup(struct archive_read *);
209
static int archive_read_format_tar_read_data(struct archive_read *a,
210
const void **buff, size_t *size, off_t *offset);
211
static int archive_read_format_tar_skip(struct archive_read *a);
212
static int archive_read_format_tar_read_header(struct archive_read *,
213
struct archive_entry *);
214
static int checksum(struct archive_read *, const void *);
215
static int pax_attribute(struct tar *, struct archive_entry *,
216
char *key, char *value);
217
static int pax_header(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
218
struct archive_entry *, char *attr);
219
static void pax_time(const char *, int64_t *sec, long *nanos);
220
static ssize_t readline(struct archive_read *, struct tar *, const char **,
222
static int read_body_to_string(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
223
struct archive_string *, const void *h);
224
static int64_t tar_atol(const char *, unsigned);
225
static int64_t tar_atol10(const char *, unsigned);
226
static int64_t tar_atol256(const char *, unsigned);
227
static int64_t tar_atol8(const char *, unsigned);
228
static int tar_read_header(struct archive_read *, struct tar *,
229
struct archive_entry *);
230
static int tohex(int c);
231
static char *url_decode(const char *);
232
static wchar_t *utf8_decode(struct tar *, const char *, size_t length);
235
archive_read_support_format_gnutar(struct archive *a)
237
return (archive_read_support_format_tar(a));
242
archive_read_support_format_tar(struct archive *_a)
244
struct archive_read *a = (struct archive_read *)_a;
248
tar = (struct tar *)malloc(sizeof(*tar));
250
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
251
"Can't allocate tar data");
252
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
254
memset(tar, 0, sizeof(*tar));
256
r = __archive_read_register_format(a, tar, "tar",
257
archive_read_format_tar_bid,
259
archive_read_format_tar_read_header,
260
archive_read_format_tar_read_data,
261
archive_read_format_tar_skip,
262
archive_read_format_tar_cleanup);
270
archive_read_format_tar_cleanup(struct archive_read *a)
274
tar = (struct tar *)(a->format->data);
275
gnu_clear_sparse_list(tar);
276
archive_string_free(&tar->acl_text);
277
archive_string_free(&tar->entry_pathname);
278
archive_string_free(&tar->entry_pathname_override);
279
archive_string_free(&tar->entry_linkpath);
280
archive_string_free(&tar->entry_uname);
281
archive_string_free(&tar->entry_gname);
282
archive_string_free(&tar->line);
283
archive_string_free(&tar->pax_global);
284
archive_string_free(&tar->pax_header);
285
archive_string_free(&tar->longname);
286
archive_string_free(&tar->longlink);
287
free(tar->pax_entry);
289
(a->format->data) = NULL;
295
archive_read_format_tar_bid(struct archive_read *a)
299
const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *header;
303
/* Now let's look at the actual header and see if it matches. */
304
h = __archive_read_ahead(a, 512, NULL);
308
/* If it's an end-of-archive mark, we can handle it. */
309
if ((*(const char *)h) == 0
310
&& archive_block_is_null((const unsigned char *)h)) {
312
* Usually, I bid the number of bits verified, but
313
* in this case, 4096 seems excessive so I picked 10 as
314
* an arbitrary but reasonable-seeming value.
319
/* If it's not an end-of-archive mark, it must have a valid checksum.*/
322
bid += 48; /* Checksum is usually 6 octal digits. */
324
header = (const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *)h;
326
/* Recognize POSIX formats. */
327
if ((memcmp(header->magic, "ustar\0", 6) == 0)
328
&&(memcmp(header->version, "00", 2)==0))
331
/* Recognize GNU tar format. */
332
if ((memcmp(header->magic, "ustar ", 6) == 0)
333
&&(memcmp(header->version, " \0", 2)==0))
336
/* Type flag must be null, digit or A-Z, a-z. */
337
if (header->typeflag[0] != 0 &&
338
!( header->typeflag[0] >= '0' && header->typeflag[0] <= '9') &&
339
!( header->typeflag[0] >= 'A' && header->typeflag[0] <= 'Z') &&
340
!( header->typeflag[0] >= 'a' && header->typeflag[0] <= 'z') )
342
bid += 2; /* 6 bits of variation in an 8-bit field leaves 2 bits. */
344
/* Sanity check: Look at first byte of mode field. */
345
switch (255 & (unsigned)header->mode[0]) {
347
/* Base-256 value: No further verification possible! */
349
case ' ': /* Not recommended, but not illegal, either. */
351
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
352
case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
354
/* TODO: Check format of remainder of this field. */
357
/* Not a valid mode; bail out here. */
360
/* TODO: Sanity test uid/gid/size/mtime/rdevmajor/rdevminor fields. */
366
* The function invoked by archive_read_header(). This
367
* just sets up a few things and then calls the internal
368
* tar_read_header() function below.
371
archive_read_format_tar_read_header(struct archive_read *a,
372
struct archive_entry *entry)
375
* When converting tar archives to cpio archives, it is
376
* essential that each distinct file have a distinct inode
377
* number. To simplify this, we keep a static count here to
378
* assign fake dev/inode numbers to each tar entry. Note that
379
* pax format archives may overwrite this with something more
382
* Ideally, we would track every file read from the archive so
383
* that we could assign the same dev/ino pair to hardlinks,
384
* but the memory required to store a complete lookup table is
385
* probably not worthwhile just to support the relatively
386
* obscure tar->cpio conversion case.
388
static int default_inode;
389
static int default_dev;
391
struct sparse_block *sp;
396
/* Assign default device/inode values. */
397
archive_entry_set_dev(entry, 1 + default_dev); /* Don't use zero. */
398
archive_entry_set_ino(entry, ++default_inode); /* Don't use zero. */
399
/* Limit generated st_ino number to 16 bits. */
400
if (default_inode >= 0xffff) {
405
tar = (struct tar *)(a->format->data);
406
tar->entry_offset = 0;
407
while (tar->sparse_list != NULL) {
408
sp = tar->sparse_list;
409
tar->sparse_list = sp->next;
412
tar->sparse_last = NULL;
413
tar->realsize = -1; /* Mark this as "unset" */
415
r = tar_read_header(a, tar, entry);
418
* "non-sparse" files are really just sparse files with
421
if (tar->sparse_list == NULL)
422
gnu_add_sparse_entry(tar, 0, tar->entry_bytes_remaining);
424
if (r == ARCHIVE_OK) {
426
* "Regular" entry with trailing '/' is really
427
* directory: This is needed for certain old tar
428
* variants and even for some broken newer ones.
430
p = archive_entry_pathname(entry);
432
if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFREG
434
archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFDIR);
440
archive_read_format_tar_read_data(struct archive_read *a,
441
const void **buff, size_t *size, off_t *offset)
445
struct sparse_block *p;
447
tar = (struct tar *)(a->format->data);
449
if (tar->sparse_gnu_pending) {
450
if (tar->sparse_gnu_major == 1 && tar->sparse_gnu_minor == 0) {
451
tar->sparse_gnu_pending = 0;
452
/* Read initial sparse map. */
453
bytes_read = gnu_sparse_10_read(a, tar);
454
tar->entry_bytes_remaining -= bytes_read;
460
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
461
"Unrecognized GNU sparse file format");
462
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
464
tar->sparse_gnu_pending = 0;
467
/* Remove exhausted entries from sparse list. */
468
while (tar->sparse_list != NULL &&
469
tar->sparse_list->remaining == 0) {
470
p = tar->sparse_list;
471
tar->sparse_list = p->next;
475
/* If we're at end of file, return EOF. */
476
if (tar->sparse_list == NULL || tar->entry_bytes_remaining == 0) {
477
if (__archive_read_skip(a, tar->entry_padding) < 0)
478
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
479
tar->entry_padding = 0;
482
*offset = tar->realsize;
483
return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
486
*buff = __archive_read_ahead(a, 1, &bytes_read);
488
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
490
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
491
"Truncated tar archive");
492
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
494
if (bytes_read > tar->entry_bytes_remaining)
495
bytes_read = tar->entry_bytes_remaining;
496
/* Don't read more than is available in the
497
* current sparse block. */
498
if (tar->sparse_list->remaining < bytes_read)
499
bytes_read = tar->sparse_list->remaining;
501
*offset = tar->sparse_list->offset;
502
tar->sparse_list->remaining -= bytes_read;
503
tar->sparse_list->offset += bytes_read;
504
tar->entry_bytes_remaining -= bytes_read;
505
__archive_read_consume(a, bytes_read);
510
archive_read_format_tar_skip(struct archive_read *a)
512
int64_t bytes_skipped;
515
tar = (struct tar *)(a->format->data);
518
* Compression layer skip functions are required to either skip the
519
* length requested or fail, so we can rely upon the entire entry
520
* plus padding being skipped.
522
bytes_skipped = __archive_read_skip(a,
523
tar->entry_bytes_remaining + tar->entry_padding);
524
if (bytes_skipped < 0)
525
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
527
tar->entry_bytes_remaining = 0;
528
tar->entry_padding = 0;
530
/* Free the sparse list. */
531
gnu_clear_sparse_list(tar);
537
* This function recursively interprets all of the headers associated
538
* with a single entry.
541
tar_read_header(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
542
struct archive_entry *entry)
547
const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *header;
549
/* Read 512-byte header record */
550
h = __archive_read_ahead(a, 512, &bytes);
553
if (bytes < 512) { /* Short read or EOF. */
554
/* Try requesting just one byte and see what happens. */
555
(void)__archive_read_ahead(a, 1, &bytes);
558
* The archive ends at a 512-byte boundary but
559
* without a proper end-of-archive marker.
560
* Yes, there are tar writers that do this;
561
* hold our nose and accept it.
563
return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
565
/* Archive ends with a partial block; this is bad. */
566
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
567
"Truncated tar archive");
568
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
570
__archive_read_consume(a, 512);
573
/* Check for end-of-archive mark. */
574
if (((*(const char *)h)==0) && archive_block_is_null((const unsigned char *)h)) {
575
/* Try to consume a second all-null record, as well. */
576
h = __archive_read_ahead(a, 512, NULL);
578
__archive_read_consume(a, 512);
579
archive_set_error(&a->archive, 0, NULL);
580
if (a->archive.archive_format_name == NULL) {
581
a->archive.archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR;
582
a->archive.archive_format_name = "tar";
584
return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
588
* Note: If the checksum fails and we return ARCHIVE_RETRY,
589
* then the client is likely to just retry. This is a very
590
* crude way to search for the next valid header!
592
* TODO: Improve this by implementing a real header scan.
594
if (!checksum(a, h)) {
595
archive_set_error(&a->archive, EINVAL, "Damaged tar archive");
596
return (ARCHIVE_RETRY); /* Retryable: Invalid header */
599
if (++tar->header_recursion_depth > 32) {
600
archive_set_error(&a->archive, EINVAL, "Too many special headers");
601
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
604
/* Determine the format variant. */
605
header = (const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *)h;
606
switch(header->typeflag[0]) {
607
case 'A': /* Solaris tar ACL */
608
a->archive.archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_PAX_INTERCHANGE;
609
a->archive.archive_format_name = "Solaris tar";
610
err = header_Solaris_ACL(a, tar, entry, h);
612
case 'g': /* POSIX-standard 'g' header. */
613
a->archive.archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_PAX_INTERCHANGE;
614
a->archive.archive_format_name = "POSIX pax interchange format";
615
err = header_pax_global(a, tar, entry, h);
617
case 'K': /* Long link name (GNU tar, others) */
618
err = header_longlink(a, tar, entry, h);
620
case 'L': /* Long filename (GNU tar, others) */
621
err = header_longname(a, tar, entry, h);
623
case 'V': /* GNU volume header */
624
err = header_volume(a, tar, entry, h);
626
case 'X': /* Used by SUN tar; same as 'x'. */
627
a->archive.archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_PAX_INTERCHANGE;
628
a->archive.archive_format_name =
629
"POSIX pax interchange format (Sun variant)";
630
err = header_pax_extensions(a, tar, entry, h);
632
case 'x': /* POSIX-standard 'x' header. */
633
a->archive.archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_PAX_INTERCHANGE;
634
a->archive.archive_format_name = "POSIX pax interchange format";
635
err = header_pax_extensions(a, tar, entry, h);
638
if (memcmp(header->magic, "ustar \0", 8) == 0) {
639
a->archive.archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_GNUTAR;
640
a->archive.archive_format_name = "GNU tar format";
641
err = header_gnutar(a, tar, entry, h);
642
} else if (memcmp(header->magic, "ustar", 5) == 0) {
643
if (a->archive.archive_format != ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_PAX_INTERCHANGE) {
644
a->archive.archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_USTAR;
645
a->archive.archive_format_name = "POSIX ustar format";
647
err = header_ustar(a, tar, entry, h);
649
a->archive.archive_format = ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR;
650
a->archive.archive_format_name = "tar (non-POSIX)";
651
err = header_old_tar(a, tar, entry, h);
654
--tar->header_recursion_depth;
655
/* We return warnings or success as-is. Anything else is fatal. */
656
if (err == ARCHIVE_WARN || err == ARCHIVE_OK)
658
if (err == ARCHIVE_EOF)
659
/* EOF when recursively reading a header is bad. */
660
archive_set_error(&a->archive, EINVAL, "Damaged tar archive");
661
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
665
* Return true if block checksum is correct.
668
checksum(struct archive_read *a, const void *h)
670
const unsigned char *bytes;
671
const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *header;
674
(void)a; /* UNUSED */
675
bytes = (const unsigned char *)h;
676
header = (const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *)h;
679
* Test the checksum. Note that POSIX specifies _unsigned_
680
* bytes for this calculation.
682
sum = tar_atol(header->checksum, sizeof(header->checksum));
684
for (i = 0; i < 148; i++)
685
check += (unsigned char)bytes[i];
689
check += (unsigned char)bytes[i];
694
* Repeat test with _signed_ bytes, just in case this archive
695
* was created by an old BSD, Solaris, or HP-UX tar with a
696
* broken checksum calculation.
699
for (i = 0; i < 148; i++)
700
check += (signed char)bytes[i];
704
check += (signed char)bytes[i];
712
* Return true if this block contains only nulls.
715
archive_block_is_null(const unsigned char *p)
719
for (i = 0; i < 512; i++)
726
* Interpret 'A' Solaris ACL header
729
header_Solaris_ACL(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
730
struct archive_entry *entry, const void *h)
732
const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *header;
740
* read_body_to_string adds a NUL terminator, but we need a little
741
* more to make sure that we don't overrun acl_text later.
743
header = (const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *)h;
744
size = tar_atol(header->size, sizeof(header->size));
745
err = read_body_to_string(a, tar, &(tar->acl_text), h);
746
if (err != ARCHIVE_OK)
748
/* Recursively read next header */
749
err = tar_read_header(a, tar, entry);
750
if ((err != ARCHIVE_OK) && (err != ARCHIVE_WARN))
753
/* TODO: Examine the first characters to see if this
754
* is an AIX ACL descriptor. We'll likely never support
755
* them, but it would be polite to recognize and warn when
758
/* Leading octal number indicates ACL type and number of entries. */
759
p = acl = tar->acl_text.s;
761
while (*p != '\0' && p < acl + size) {
762
if (*p < '0' || *p > '7') {
763
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
764
"Malformed Solaris ACL attribute (invalid digit)");
765
return(ARCHIVE_WARN);
769
if (type > 077777777) {
770
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
771
"Malformed Solaris ACL attribute (count too large)");
772
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
776
switch ((int)type & ~0777777) {
781
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
782
"Solaris NFSv4 ACLs not supported");
783
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
785
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
786
"Malformed Solaris ACL attribute (unsupported type %o)",
788
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
792
if (p >= acl + size) {
793
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
794
"Malformed Solaris ACL attribute (body overflow)");
795
return(ARCHIVE_WARN);
798
/* ACL text is null-terminated; find the end. */
802
while (*p != '\0' && p < acl + size)
805
wp = utf8_decode(tar, acl, p - acl);
806
err = __archive_entry_acl_parse_w(entry, wp,
807
ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
808
if (err != ARCHIVE_OK)
809
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
810
"Malformed Solaris ACL attribute (unparsable)");
815
* Interpret 'K' long linkname header.
818
header_longlink(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
819
struct archive_entry *entry, const void *h)
823
err = read_body_to_string(a, tar, &(tar->longlink), h);
824
if (err != ARCHIVE_OK)
826
err = tar_read_header(a, tar, entry);
827
if ((err != ARCHIVE_OK) && (err != ARCHIVE_WARN))
829
/* Set symlink if symlink already set, else hardlink. */
830
archive_entry_copy_link(entry, tar->longlink.s);
835
* Interpret 'L' long filename header.
838
header_longname(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
839
struct archive_entry *entry, const void *h)
843
err = read_body_to_string(a, tar, &(tar->longname), h);
844
if (err != ARCHIVE_OK)
846
/* Read and parse "real" header, then override name. */
847
err = tar_read_header(a, tar, entry);
848
if ((err != ARCHIVE_OK) && (err != ARCHIVE_WARN))
850
archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, tar->longname.s);
856
* Interpret 'V' GNU tar volume header.
859
header_volume(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
860
struct archive_entry *entry, const void *h)
864
/* Just skip this and read the next header. */
865
return (tar_read_header(a, tar, entry));
869
* Read body of an archive entry into an archive_string object.
872
read_body_to_string(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
873
struct archive_string *as, const void *h)
875
off_t size, padded_size;
876
const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *header;
879
(void)tar; /* UNUSED */
880
header = (const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *)h;
881
size = tar_atol(header->size, sizeof(header->size));
882
if ((size > 1048576) || (size < 0)) {
883
archive_set_error(&a->archive, EINVAL,
884
"Special header too large");
885
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
888
/* Fail if we can't make our buffer big enough. */
889
if (archive_string_ensure(as, size+1) == NULL) {
890
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
892
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
895
/* Read the body into the string. */
896
padded_size = (size + 511) & ~ 511;
897
src = __archive_read_ahead(a, padded_size, NULL);
899
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
900
memcpy(as->s, src, size);
901
__archive_read_consume(a, padded_size);
907
* Parse out common header elements.
909
* This would be the same as header_old_tar, except that the
910
* filename is handled slightly differently for old and POSIX
911
* entries (POSIX entries support a 'prefix'). This factoring
912
* allows header_old_tar and header_ustar
913
* to handle filenames differently, while still putting most of the
914
* common parsing into one place.
917
header_common(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
918
struct archive_entry *entry, const void *h)
920
const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *header;
923
(void)a; /* UNUSED */
925
header = (const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *)h;
926
if (header->linkname[0])
927
archive_strncpy(&(tar->entry_linkpath), header->linkname,
928
sizeof(header->linkname));
930
archive_string_empty(&(tar->entry_linkpath));
932
/* Parse out the numeric fields (all are octal) */
933
archive_entry_set_mode(entry, tar_atol(header->mode, sizeof(header->mode)));
934
archive_entry_set_uid(entry, tar_atol(header->uid, sizeof(header->uid)));
935
archive_entry_set_gid(entry, tar_atol(header->gid, sizeof(header->gid)));
936
tar->entry_bytes_remaining = tar_atol(header->size, sizeof(header->size));
937
tar->realsize = tar->entry_bytes_remaining;
938
archive_entry_set_size(entry, tar->entry_bytes_remaining);
939
archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, tar_atol(header->mtime, sizeof(header->mtime)), 0);
941
/* Handle the tar type flag appropriately. */
942
tartype = header->typeflag[0];
945
case '1': /* Hard link */
946
archive_entry_copy_hardlink(entry, tar->entry_linkpath.s);
948
* The following may seem odd, but: Technically, tar
949
* does not store the file type for a "hard link"
950
* entry, only the fact that it is a hard link. So, I
951
* leave the type zero normally. But, pax interchange
952
* format allows hard links to have data, which
953
* implies that the underlying entry is a regular
956
if (archive_entry_size(entry) > 0)
957
archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFREG);
960
* A tricky point: Traditionally, tar readers have
961
* ignored the size field when reading hardlink
962
* entries, and some writers put non-zero sizes even
963
* though the body is empty. POSIX blessed this
964
* convention in the 1988 standard, but broke with
965
* this tradition in 2001 by permitting hardlink
966
* entries to store valid bodies in pax interchange
967
* format, but not in ustar format. Since there is no
968
* hard and fast way to distinguish pax interchange
969
* from earlier archives (the 'x' and 'g' entries are
970
* optional, after all), we need a heuristic.
972
if (archive_entry_size(entry) == 0) {
973
/* If the size is already zero, we're done. */
974
} else if (a->archive.archive_format
975
== ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_PAX_INTERCHANGE) {
976
/* Definitely pax extended; must obey hardlink size. */
977
} else if (a->archive.archive_format == ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR
978
|| a->archive.archive_format == ARCHIVE_FORMAT_TAR_GNUTAR)
980
/* Old-style or GNU tar: we must ignore the size. */
981
archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
982
tar->entry_bytes_remaining = 0;
983
} else if (archive_read_format_tar_bid(a) > 50) {
985
* We don't know if it's pax: If the bid
986
* function sees a valid ustar header
987
* immediately following, then let's ignore
990
archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
991
tar->entry_bytes_remaining = 0;
994
* TODO: There are still two cases I'd like to handle:
995
* = a ustar non-pax archive with a hardlink entry at
996
* end-of-archive. (Look for block of nulls following?)
997
* = a pax archive that has not seen any pax headers
998
* and has an entry which is a hardlink entry storing
999
* a body containing an uncompressed tar archive.
1000
* The first is worth addressing; I don't see any reliable
1001
* way to deal with the second possibility.
1004
case '2': /* Symlink */
1005
archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFLNK);
1006
archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
1007
tar->entry_bytes_remaining = 0;
1008
archive_entry_copy_symlink(entry, tar->entry_linkpath.s);
1010
case '3': /* Character device */
1011
archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFCHR);
1012
archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
1013
tar->entry_bytes_remaining = 0;
1015
case '4': /* Block device */
1016
archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFBLK);
1017
archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
1018
tar->entry_bytes_remaining = 0;
1021
archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFDIR);
1022
archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
1023
tar->entry_bytes_remaining = 0;
1025
case '6': /* FIFO device */
1026
archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFIFO);
1027
archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
1028
tar->entry_bytes_remaining = 0;
1030
case 'D': /* GNU incremental directory type */
1032
* No special handling is actually required here.
1033
* It might be nice someday to preprocess the file list and
1034
* provide it to the client, though.
1036
archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFDIR);
1038
case 'M': /* GNU "Multi-volume" (remainder of file from last archive)*/
1040
* As far as I can tell, this is just like a regular file
1041
* entry, except that the contents should be _appended_ to
1042
* the indicated file at the indicated offset. This may
1043
* require some API work to fully support.
1046
case 'N': /* Old GNU "long filename" entry. */
1047
/* The body of this entry is a script for renaming
1048
* previously-extracted entries. Ugh. It will never
1049
* be supported by libarchive. */
1050
archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFREG);
1052
case 'S': /* GNU sparse files */
1054
* Sparse files are really just regular files with
1055
* sparse information in the extended area.
1058
default: /* Regular file and non-standard types */
1060
* Per POSIX: non-recognized types should always be
1061
* treated as regular files.
1063
archive_entry_set_filetype(entry, AE_IFREG);
1070
* Parse out header elements for "old-style" tar archives.
1073
header_old_tar(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
1074
struct archive_entry *entry, const void *h)
1076
const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *header;
1078
/* Copy filename over (to ensure null termination). */
1079
header = (const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *)h;
1080
archive_strncpy(&(tar->entry_pathname), header->name, sizeof(header->name));
1081
archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, tar->entry_pathname.s);
1083
/* Grab rest of common fields */
1084
header_common(a, tar, entry, h);
1086
tar->entry_padding = 0x1ff & (-tar->entry_bytes_remaining);
1091
* Parse a file header for a pax extended archive entry.
1094
header_pax_global(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
1095
struct archive_entry *entry, const void *h)
1099
err = read_body_to_string(a, tar, &(tar->pax_global), h);
1100
if (err != ARCHIVE_OK)
1102
err = tar_read_header(a, tar, entry);
1107
header_pax_extensions(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
1108
struct archive_entry *entry, const void *h)
1112
err = read_body_to_string(a, tar, &(tar->pax_header), h);
1113
if (err != ARCHIVE_OK)
1116
/* Parse the next header. */
1117
err = tar_read_header(a, tar, entry);
1118
if ((err != ARCHIVE_OK) && (err != ARCHIVE_WARN))
1122
* TODO: Parse global/default options into 'entry' struct here
1123
* before handling file-specific options.
1125
* This design (parse standard header, then overwrite with pax
1126
* extended attribute data) usually works well, but isn't ideal;
1127
* it would be better to parse the pax extended attributes first
1128
* and then skip any fields in the standard header that were
1129
* defined in the pax header.
1131
err2 = pax_header(a, tar, entry, tar->pax_header.s);
1132
err = err_combine(err, err2);
1133
tar->entry_padding = 0x1ff & (-tar->entry_bytes_remaining);
1139
* Parse a file header for a Posix "ustar" archive entry. This also
1140
* handles "pax" or "extended ustar" entries.
1143
header_ustar(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
1144
struct archive_entry *entry, const void *h)
1146
const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *header;
1147
struct archive_string *as;
1149
header = (const struct archive_entry_header_ustar *)h;
1151
/* Copy name into an internal buffer to ensure null-termination. */
1152
as = &(tar->entry_pathname);
1153
if (header->prefix[0]) {
1154
archive_strncpy(as, header->prefix, sizeof(header->prefix));
1155
if (as->s[archive_strlen(as) - 1] != '/')
1156
archive_strappend_char(as, '/');
1157
archive_strncat(as, header->name, sizeof(header->name));
1159
archive_strncpy(as, header->name, sizeof(header->name));
1161
archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, as->s);
1163
/* Handle rest of common fields. */
1164
header_common(a, tar, entry, h);
1166
/* Handle POSIX ustar fields. */
1167
archive_strncpy(&(tar->entry_uname), header->uname,
1168
sizeof(header->uname));
1169
archive_entry_copy_uname(entry, tar->entry_uname.s);
1171
archive_strncpy(&(tar->entry_gname), header->gname,
1172
sizeof(header->gname));
1173
archive_entry_copy_gname(entry, tar->entry_gname.s);
1175
/* Parse out device numbers only for char and block specials. */
1176
if (header->typeflag[0] == '3' || header->typeflag[0] == '4') {
1177
archive_entry_set_rdevmajor(entry,
1178
tar_atol(header->rdevmajor, sizeof(header->rdevmajor)));
1179
archive_entry_set_rdevminor(entry,
1180
tar_atol(header->rdevminor, sizeof(header->rdevminor)));
1183
tar->entry_padding = 0x1ff & (-tar->entry_bytes_remaining);
1190
* Parse the pax extended attributes record.
1192
* Returns non-zero if there's an error in the data.
1195
pax_header(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
1196
struct archive_entry *entry, char *attr)
1198
size_t attr_length, l, line_length;
1203
attr_length = strlen(attr);
1204
tar->pax_hdrcharset_binary = 0;
1205
archive_string_empty(&(tar->entry_gname));
1206
archive_string_empty(&(tar->entry_linkpath));
1207
archive_string_empty(&(tar->entry_pathname));
1208
archive_string_empty(&(tar->entry_pathname_override));
1209
archive_string_empty(&(tar->entry_uname));
1211
while (attr_length > 0) {
1212
/* Parse decimal length field at start of line. */
1215
p = attr; /* Record start of line. */
1222
if (*p < '0' || *p > '9') {
1223
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1224
"Ignoring malformed pax extended attributes");
1225
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1228
line_length += *p - '0';
1229
if (line_length > 999999) {
1230
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1231
"Rejecting pax extended attribute > 1MB");
1232
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1239
* Parsed length must be no bigger than available data,
1240
* at least 1, and the last character of the line must
1243
if (line_length > attr_length
1245
|| attr[line_length - 1] != '\n')
1247
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1248
"Ignoring malformed pax extended attribute");
1249
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1252
/* Null-terminate the line. */
1253
attr[line_length - 1] = '\0';
1255
/* Find end of key and null terminate it. */
1259
while (*p && *p != '=')
1262
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_MISC,
1263
"Invalid pax extended attributes");
1264
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1268
/* Identify null-terminated 'value' portion. */
1271
/* Identify this attribute and set it in the entry. */
1272
err2 = pax_attribute(tar, entry, key, value);
1273
err = err_combine(err, err2);
1275
/* Skip to next line */
1276
attr += line_length;
1277
attr_length -= line_length;
1279
if (archive_strlen(&(tar->entry_gname)) > 0) {
1280
value = tar->entry_gname.s;
1281
if (tar->pax_hdrcharset_binary)
1282
archive_entry_copy_gname(entry, value);
1284
if (!archive_entry_update_gname_utf8(entry, value)) {
1286
archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1287
ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1288
"Gname in pax header can't "
1289
"be converted to current locale.");
1293
if (archive_strlen(&(tar->entry_linkpath)) > 0) {
1294
value = tar->entry_linkpath.s;
1295
if (tar->pax_hdrcharset_binary)
1296
archive_entry_copy_link(entry, value);
1298
if (!archive_entry_update_link_utf8(entry, value)) {
1300
archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1301
ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1302
"Linkname in pax header can't "
1303
"be converted to current locale.");
1308
* Some extensions (such as the GNU sparse file extensions)
1309
* deliberately store a synthetic name under the regular 'path'
1310
* attribute and the real file name under a different attribute.
1311
* Since we're supposed to not care about the order, we
1312
* have no choice but to store all of the various filenames
1313
* we find and figure it all out afterwards. This is the
1314
* figuring out part.
1317
if (archive_strlen(&(tar->entry_pathname_override)) > 0)
1318
value = tar->entry_pathname_override.s;
1319
else if (archive_strlen(&(tar->entry_pathname)) > 0)
1320
value = tar->entry_pathname.s;
1321
if (value != NULL) {
1322
if (tar->pax_hdrcharset_binary)
1323
archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, value);
1325
if (!archive_entry_update_pathname_utf8(entry, value)) {
1327
archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1328
ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1329
"Pathname in pax header can't be "
1330
"converted to current locale.");
1334
if (archive_strlen(&(tar->entry_uname)) > 0) {
1335
value = tar->entry_uname.s;
1336
if (tar->pax_hdrcharset_binary)
1337
archive_entry_copy_uname(entry, value);
1339
if (!archive_entry_update_uname_utf8(entry, value)) {
1341
archive_set_error(&a->archive,
1342
ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1343
"Uname in pax header can't "
1344
"be converted to current locale.");
1352
pax_attribute_xattr(struct archive_entry *entry,
1353
char *name, char *value)
1356
void *value_decoded;
1359
if (strlen(name) < 18 || (strncmp(name, "LIBARCHIVE.xattr.", 17)) != 0)
1364
/* URL-decode name */
1365
name_decoded = url_decode(name);
1366
if (name_decoded == NULL)
1369
/* Base-64 decode value */
1370
value_decoded = base64_decode(value, strlen(value), &value_len);
1371
if (value_decoded == NULL) {
1376
archive_entry_xattr_add_entry(entry, name_decoded,
1377
value_decoded, value_len);
1380
free(value_decoded);
1385
* Parse a single key=value attribute. key/value pointers are
1386
* assumed to point into reasonably long-lived storage.
1388
* Note that POSIX reserves all-lowercase keywords. Vendor-specific
1389
* extensions should always have keywords of the form "VENDOR.attribute"
1390
* In particular, it's quite feasible to support many different
1391
* vendor extensions here. I'm using "LIBARCHIVE" for extensions
1392
* unique to this library.
1394
* Investigate other vendor-specific extensions and see if
1395
* any of them look useful.
1398
pax_attribute(struct tar *tar, struct archive_entry *entry,
1399
char *key, char *value)
1407
/* GNU "0.0" sparse pax format. */
1408
if (strcmp(key, "GNU.sparse.numblocks") == 0) {
1409
tar->sparse_offset = -1;
1410
tar->sparse_numbytes = -1;
1411
tar->sparse_gnu_major = 0;
1412
tar->sparse_gnu_minor = 0;
1414
if (strcmp(key, "GNU.sparse.offset") == 0) {
1415
tar->sparse_offset = tar_atol10(value, strlen(value));
1416
if (tar->sparse_numbytes != -1) {
1417
gnu_add_sparse_entry(tar,
1418
tar->sparse_offset, tar->sparse_numbytes);
1419
tar->sparse_offset = -1;
1420
tar->sparse_numbytes = -1;
1423
if (strcmp(key, "GNU.sparse.numbytes") == 0) {
1424
tar->sparse_numbytes = tar_atol10(value, strlen(value));
1425
if (tar->sparse_numbytes != -1) {
1426
gnu_add_sparse_entry(tar,
1427
tar->sparse_offset, tar->sparse_numbytes);
1428
tar->sparse_offset = -1;
1429
tar->sparse_numbytes = -1;
1432
if (strcmp(key, "GNU.sparse.size") == 0) {
1433
tar->realsize = tar_atol10(value, strlen(value));
1434
archive_entry_set_size(entry, tar->realsize);
1437
/* GNU "0.1" sparse pax format. */
1438
if (strcmp(key, "GNU.sparse.map") == 0) {
1439
tar->sparse_gnu_major = 0;
1440
tar->sparse_gnu_minor = 1;
1441
if (gnu_sparse_01_parse(tar, value) != ARCHIVE_OK)
1442
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1445
/* GNU "1.0" sparse pax format */
1446
if (strcmp(key, "GNU.sparse.major") == 0) {
1447
tar->sparse_gnu_major = tar_atol10(value, strlen(value));
1448
tar->sparse_gnu_pending = 1;
1450
if (strcmp(key, "GNU.sparse.minor") == 0) {
1451
tar->sparse_gnu_minor = tar_atol10(value, strlen(value));
1452
tar->sparse_gnu_pending = 1;
1454
if (strcmp(key, "GNU.sparse.name") == 0) {
1456
* The real filename; when storing sparse
1457
* files, GNU tar puts a synthesized name into
1458
* the regular 'path' attribute in an attempt
1459
* to limit confusion. ;-)
1461
archive_strcpy(&(tar->entry_pathname_override), value);
1463
if (strcmp(key, "GNU.sparse.realsize") == 0) {
1464
tar->realsize = tar_atol10(value, strlen(value));
1465
archive_entry_set_size(entry, tar->realsize);
1469
/* Our extensions */
1470
/* TODO: Handle arbitrary extended attributes... */
1472
if (strcmp(key, "LIBARCHIVE.xxxxxxx")==0)
1473
archive_entry_set_xxxxxx(entry, value);
1475
if (strcmp(key, "LIBARCHIVE.creationtime")==0) {
1476
pax_time(value, &s, &n);
1477
archive_entry_set_birthtime(entry, s, n);
1479
if (strncmp(key, "LIBARCHIVE.xattr.", 17)==0)
1480
pax_attribute_xattr(entry, key, value);
1483
/* We support some keys used by the "star" archiver */
1484
if (strcmp(key, "SCHILY.acl.access")==0) {
1485
wp = utf8_decode(tar, value, strlen(value));
1486
/* TODO: if (wp == NULL) */
1487
__archive_entry_acl_parse_w(entry, wp,
1488
ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
1489
} else if (strcmp(key, "SCHILY.acl.default")==0) {
1490
wp = utf8_decode(tar, value, strlen(value));
1491
/* TODO: if (wp == NULL) */
1492
__archive_entry_acl_parse_w(entry, wp,
1493
ARCHIVE_ENTRY_ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
1494
} else if (strcmp(key, "SCHILY.devmajor")==0) {
1495
archive_entry_set_rdevmajor(entry,
1496
tar_atol10(value, strlen(value)));
1497
} else if (strcmp(key, "SCHILY.devminor")==0) {
1498
archive_entry_set_rdevminor(entry,
1499
tar_atol10(value, strlen(value)));
1500
} else if (strcmp(key, "SCHILY.fflags")==0) {
1501
archive_entry_copy_fflags_text(entry, value);
1502
} else if (strcmp(key, "SCHILY.dev")==0) {
1503
archive_entry_set_dev(entry,
1504
tar_atol10(value, strlen(value)));
1505
} else if (strcmp(key, "SCHILY.ino")==0) {
1506
archive_entry_set_ino(entry,
1507
tar_atol10(value, strlen(value)));
1508
} else if (strcmp(key, "SCHILY.nlink")==0) {
1509
archive_entry_set_nlink(entry,
1510
tar_atol10(value, strlen(value)));
1511
} else if (strcmp(key, "SCHILY.realsize")==0) {
1512
tar->realsize = tar_atol10(value, strlen(value));
1513
archive_entry_set_size(entry, tar->realsize);
1517
if (strcmp(key, "atime")==0) {
1518
pax_time(value, &s, &n);
1519
archive_entry_set_atime(entry, s, n);
1523
if (strcmp(key, "ctime")==0) {
1524
pax_time(value, &s, &n);
1525
archive_entry_set_ctime(entry, s, n);
1526
} else if (strcmp(key, "charset")==0) {
1527
/* TODO: Publish charset information in entry. */
1528
} else if (strcmp(key, "comment")==0) {
1529
/* TODO: Publish comment in entry. */
1533
if (strcmp(key, "gid")==0) {
1534
archive_entry_set_gid(entry,
1535
tar_atol10(value, strlen(value)));
1536
} else if (strcmp(key, "gname")==0) {
1537
archive_strcpy(&(tar->entry_gname), value);
1541
if (strcmp(key, "hdrcharset") == 0) {
1542
if (strcmp(value, "BINARY") == 0)
1543
tar->pax_hdrcharset_binary = 1;
1544
else if (strcmp(value, "ISO-IR 10646 2000 UTF-8") == 0)
1545
tar->pax_hdrcharset_binary = 0;
1547
/* TODO: Warn about unsupported hdrcharset */
1552
/* pax interchange doesn't distinguish hardlink vs. symlink. */
1553
if (strcmp(key, "linkpath")==0) {
1554
archive_strcpy(&(tar->entry_linkpath), value);
1558
if (strcmp(key, "mtime")==0) {
1559
pax_time(value, &s, &n);
1560
archive_entry_set_mtime(entry, s, n);
1564
if (strcmp(key, "path")==0) {
1565
archive_strcpy(&(tar->entry_pathname), value);
1569
/* POSIX has reserved 'realtime.*' */
1572
/* POSIX has reserved 'security.*' */
1573
/* Someday: if (strcmp(key, "security.acl")==0) { ... } */
1574
if (strcmp(key, "size")==0) {
1575
/* "size" is the size of the data in the entry. */
1576
tar->entry_bytes_remaining
1577
= tar_atol10(value, strlen(value));
1579
* But, "size" is not necessarily the size of
1580
* the file on disk; if this is a sparse file,
1581
* the disk size may have already been set from
1582
* GNU.sparse.realsize or GNU.sparse.size or
1583
* an old GNU header field or SCHILY.realsize
1586
if (tar->realsize < 0) {
1587
archive_entry_set_size(entry,
1588
tar->entry_bytes_remaining);
1590
= tar->entry_bytes_remaining;
1595
if (strcmp(key, "uid")==0) {
1596
archive_entry_set_uid(entry,
1597
tar_atol10(value, strlen(value)));
1598
} else if (strcmp(key, "uname")==0) {
1599
archive_strcpy(&(tar->entry_uname), value);
1609
* parse a decimal time value, which may include a fractional portion
1612
pax_time(const char *p, int64_t *ps, long *pn)
1618
int64_t limit, last_digit_limit;
1620
limit = INT64_MAX / 10;
1621
last_digit_limit = INT64_MAX % 10;
1629
while (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') {
1632
(s == limit && digit > last_digit_limit)) {
1636
s = (s * 10) + digit;
1642
/* Calculate nanoseconds. */
1651
if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
1652
*pn += (*p - '0') * l;
1659
* Parse GNU tar header
1662
header_gnutar(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
1663
struct archive_entry *entry, const void *h)
1665
const struct archive_entry_header_gnutar *header;
1670
* GNU header is like POSIX ustar, except 'prefix' is
1671
* replaced with some other fields. This also means the
1672
* filename is stored as in old-style archives.
1675
/* Grab fields common to all tar variants. */
1676
header_common(a, tar, entry, h);
1678
/* Copy filename over (to ensure null termination). */
1679
header = (const struct archive_entry_header_gnutar *)h;
1680
archive_strncpy(&(tar->entry_pathname), header->name,
1681
sizeof(header->name));
1682
archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, tar->entry_pathname.s);
1684
/* Fields common to ustar and GNU */
1685
/* XXX Can the following be factored out since it's common
1686
* to ustar and gnu tar? Is it okay to move it down into
1687
* header_common, perhaps? */
1688
archive_strncpy(&(tar->entry_uname),
1689
header->uname, sizeof(header->uname));
1690
archive_entry_copy_uname(entry, tar->entry_uname.s);
1692
archive_strncpy(&(tar->entry_gname),
1693
header->gname, sizeof(header->gname));
1694
archive_entry_copy_gname(entry, tar->entry_gname.s);
1696
/* Parse out device numbers only for char and block specials */
1697
if (header->typeflag[0] == '3' || header->typeflag[0] == '4') {
1698
archive_entry_set_rdevmajor(entry,
1699
tar_atol(header->rdevmajor, sizeof(header->rdevmajor)));
1700
archive_entry_set_rdevminor(entry,
1701
tar_atol(header->rdevminor, sizeof(header->rdevminor)));
1703
archive_entry_set_rdev(entry, 0);
1705
tar->entry_padding = 0x1ff & (-tar->entry_bytes_remaining);
1707
/* Grab GNU-specific fields. */
1708
archive_entry_set_atime(entry,
1709
tar_atol(header->atime, sizeof(header->atime)), 0);
1710
archive_entry_set_ctime(entry,
1711
tar_atol(header->ctime, sizeof(header->ctime)), 0);
1712
if (header->realsize[0] != 0) {
1714
= tar_atol(header->realsize, sizeof(header->realsize));
1715
archive_entry_set_size(entry, tar->realsize);
1718
if (header->sparse[0].offset[0] != 0) {
1719
gnu_sparse_old_read(a, tar, header);
1721
if (header->isextended[0] != 0) {
1730
gnu_add_sparse_entry(struct tar *tar, off_t offset, off_t remaining)
1732
struct sparse_block *p;
1734
p = (struct sparse_block *)malloc(sizeof(*p));
1736
__archive_errx(1, "Out of memory");
1737
memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
1738
if (tar->sparse_last != NULL)
1739
tar->sparse_last->next = p;
1741
tar->sparse_list = p;
1742
tar->sparse_last = p;
1744
p->remaining = remaining;
1748
gnu_clear_sparse_list(struct tar *tar)
1750
struct sparse_block *p;
1752
while (tar->sparse_list != NULL) {
1753
p = tar->sparse_list;
1754
tar->sparse_list = p->next;
1757
tar->sparse_last = NULL;
1761
* GNU tar old-format sparse data.
1763
* GNU old-format sparse data is stored in a fixed-field
1764
* format. Offset/size values are 11-byte octal fields (same
1765
* format as 'size' field in ustart header). These are
1766
* stored in the header, allocating subsequent header blocks
1767
* as needed. Extending the header in this way is a pretty
1768
* severe POSIX violation; this design has earned GNU tar a
1773
gnu_sparse_old_read(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
1774
const struct archive_entry_header_gnutar *header)
1779
struct gnu_sparse sparse[21];
1783
const struct extended *ext;
1785
gnu_sparse_old_parse(tar, header->sparse, 4);
1786
if (header->isextended[0] == 0)
1787
return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1790
data = __archive_read_ahead(a, 512, &bytes_read);
1792
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1793
if (bytes_read < 512) {
1794
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
1795
"Truncated tar archive "
1796
"detected while reading sparse file data");
1797
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1799
__archive_read_consume(a, 512);
1800
ext = (const struct extended *)data;
1801
gnu_sparse_old_parse(tar, ext->sparse, 21);
1802
} while (ext->isextended[0] != 0);
1803
if (tar->sparse_list != NULL)
1804
tar->entry_offset = tar->sparse_list->offset;
1805
return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1809
gnu_sparse_old_parse(struct tar *tar,
1810
const struct gnu_sparse *sparse, int length)
1812
while (length > 0 && sparse->offset[0] != 0) {
1813
gnu_add_sparse_entry(tar,
1814
tar_atol(sparse->offset, sizeof(sparse->offset)),
1815
tar_atol(sparse->numbytes, sizeof(sparse->numbytes)));
1822
* GNU tar sparse format 0.0
1824
* Beginning with GNU tar 1.15, sparse files are stored using
1825
* information in the pax extended header. The GNU tar maintainers
1826
* have gone through a number of variations in the process of working
1827
* out this scheme; furtunately, they're all numbered.
1829
* Sparse format 0.0 uses attribute GNU.sparse.numblocks to store the
1830
* number of blocks, and GNU.sparse.offset/GNU.sparse.numbytes to
1831
* store offset/size for each block. The repeated instances of these
1832
* latter fields violate the pax specification (which frowns on
1833
* duplicate keys), so this format was quickly replaced.
1837
* GNU tar sparse format 0.1
1839
* This version replaced the offset/numbytes attributes with
1840
* a single "map" attribute that stored a list of integers. This
1841
* format had two problems: First, the "map" attribute could be very
1842
* long, which caused problems for some implementations. More
1843
* importantly, the sparse data was lost when extracted by archivers
1844
* that didn't recognize this extension.
1848
gnu_sparse_01_parse(struct tar *tar, const char *p)
1851
off_t offset = -1, size = -1;
1855
while (*e != '\0' && *e != ',') {
1856
if (*e < '0' || *e > '9')
1857
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1861
offset = tar_atol10(p, e - p);
1863
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1865
size = tar_atol10(p, e - p);
1867
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1868
gnu_add_sparse_entry(tar, offset, size);
1872
return (ARCHIVE_OK);
1878
* GNU tar sparse format 1.0
1880
* The idea: The offset/size data is stored as a series of base-10
1881
* ASCII numbers prepended to the file data, so that dearchivers that
1882
* don't support this format will extract the block map along with the
1883
* data and a separate post-process can restore the sparseness.
1885
* Unfortunately, GNU tar 1.16 had a bug that added unnecessary
1886
* padding to the body of the file when using this format. GNU tar
1887
* 1.17 corrected this bug without bumping the version number, so
1888
* it's not possible to support both variants. This code supports
1889
* the later variant at the expense of not supporting the former.
1891
* This variant also replaced GNU.sparse.size with GNU.sparse.realsize
1892
* and introduced the GNU.sparse.major/GNU.sparse.minor attributes.
1896
* Read the next line from the input, and parse it as a decimal
1897
* integer followed by '\n'. Returns positive integer value or
1898
* negative on error.
1901
gnu_sparse_10_atol(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar,
1904
int64_t l, limit, last_digit_limit;
1910
limit = INT64_MAX / base;
1911
last_digit_limit = INT64_MAX % base;
1914
* Skip any lines starting with '#'; GNU tar specs
1915
* don't require this, but they should.
1918
bytes_read = readline(a, tar, &p, tar_min(*remaining, 100));
1919
if (bytes_read <= 0)
1920
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1921
*remaining -= bytes_read;
1922
} while (p[0] == '#');
1925
while (bytes_read > 0) {
1928
if (*p < '0' || *p >= '0' + base)
1929
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1931
if (l > limit || (l == limit && digit > last_digit_limit))
1932
l = INT64_MAX; /* Truncate on overflow. */
1934
l = (l * base) + digit;
1938
/* TODO: Error message. */
1939
return (ARCHIVE_WARN);
1943
* Returns length (in bytes) of the sparse data description
1947
gnu_sparse_10_read(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar)
1949
ssize_t remaining, bytes_read;
1951
off_t offset, size, to_skip;
1953
/* Clear out the existing sparse list. */
1954
gnu_clear_sparse_list(tar);
1956
remaining = tar->entry_bytes_remaining;
1958
/* Parse entries. */
1959
entries = gnu_sparse_10_atol(a, tar, &remaining);
1961
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1962
/* Parse the individual entries. */
1963
while (entries-- > 0) {
1964
/* Parse offset/size */
1965
offset = gnu_sparse_10_atol(a, tar, &remaining);
1967
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1968
size = gnu_sparse_10_atol(a, tar, &remaining);
1970
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1971
/* Add a new sparse entry. */
1972
gnu_add_sparse_entry(tar, offset, size);
1974
/* Skip rest of block... */
1975
bytes_read = tar->entry_bytes_remaining - remaining;
1976
to_skip = 0x1ff & -bytes_read;
1977
if (to_skip != __archive_read_skip(a, to_skip))
1978
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
1979
return (bytes_read + to_skip);
1983
* Convert text->integer.
1985
* Traditional tar formats (including POSIX) specify base-8 for
1986
* all of the standard numeric fields. This is a significant limitation
1988
* = file size is limited to 8GB
1989
* = rdevmajor and rdevminor are limited to 21 bits
1990
* = uid/gid are limited to 21 bits
1992
* There are two workarounds for this:
1993
* = pax extended headers, which use variable-length string fields
1994
* = GNU tar and STAR both allow either base-8 or base-256 in
1995
* most fields. The high bit is set to indicate base-256.
1997
* On read, this implementation supports both extensions.
2000
tar_atol(const char *p, unsigned char_cnt)
2003
* Technically, GNU tar considers a field to be in base-256
2004
* only if the first byte is 0xff or 0x80.
2007
return (tar_atol256(p, char_cnt));
2008
return (tar_atol8(p, char_cnt));
2012
* Note that this implementation does not (and should not!) obey
2013
* locale settings; you cannot simply substitute strtol here, since
2014
* it does obey locale.
2017
tar_atol8(const char *p, unsigned char_cnt)
2019
int64_t l, limit, last_digit_limit;
2020
int digit, sign, base;
2023
limit = INT64_MAX / base;
2024
last_digit_limit = INT64_MAX % base;
2026
while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
2036
while (digit >= 0 && digit < base && char_cnt-- > 0) {
2037
if (l>limit || (l == limit && digit > last_digit_limit)) {
2038
l = INT64_MAX; /* Truncate on overflow. */
2041
l = (l * base) + digit;
2044
return (sign < 0) ? -l : l;
2048
* Note that this implementation does not (and should not!) obey
2049
* locale settings; you cannot simply substitute strtol here, since
2050
* it does obey locale.
2053
tar_atol10(const char *p, unsigned char_cnt)
2055
int64_t l, limit, last_digit_limit;
2056
int base, digit, sign;
2059
limit = INT64_MAX / base;
2060
last_digit_limit = INT64_MAX % base;
2062
while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
2072
while (digit >= 0 && digit < base && char_cnt-- > 0) {
2073
if (l > limit || (l == limit && digit > last_digit_limit)) {
2074
l = INT64_MAX; /* Truncate on overflow. */
2077
l = (l * base) + digit;
2080
return (sign < 0) ? -l : l;
2084
* Parse a base-256 integer. This is just a straight signed binary
2085
* value in big-endian order, except that the high-order bit is
2089
tar_atol256(const char *_p, unsigned char_cnt)
2091
int64_t l, upper_limit, lower_limit;
2092
const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *)_p;
2094
upper_limit = INT64_MAX / 256;
2095
lower_limit = INT64_MIN / 256;
2097
/* Pad with 1 or 0 bits, depending on sign. */
2098
if ((0x40 & *p) == 0x40)
2102
l = (l << 6) | (0x3f & *p++);
2103
while (--char_cnt > 0) {
2104
if (l > upper_limit) {
2105
l = INT64_MAX; /* Truncate on overflow */
2107
} else if (l < lower_limit) {
2111
l = (l << 8) | (0xff & (int64_t)*p++);
2117
* Returns length of line (including trailing newline)
2118
* or negative on error. 'start' argument is updated to
2119
* point to first character of line. This avoids copying
2123
readline(struct archive_read *a, struct tar *tar, const char **start,
2127
ssize_t total_size = 0;
2132
t = __archive_read_ahead(a, 1, &bytes_read);
2133
if (bytes_read <= 0)
2134
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2135
s = t; /* Start of line? */
2136
p = memchr(t, '\n', bytes_read);
2137
/* If we found '\n' in the read buffer, return pointer to that. */
2139
bytes_read = 1 + ((const char *)p) - s;
2140
if (bytes_read > limit) {
2141
archive_set_error(&a->archive,
2142
ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
2144
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2146
__archive_read_consume(a, bytes_read);
2148
return (bytes_read);
2150
/* Otherwise, we need to accumulate in a line buffer. */
2152
if (total_size + bytes_read > limit) {
2153
archive_set_error(&a->archive,
2154
ARCHIVE_ERRNO_FILE_FORMAT,
2156
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2158
if (archive_string_ensure(&tar->line, total_size + bytes_read) == NULL) {
2159
archive_set_error(&a->archive, ENOMEM,
2160
"Can't allocate working buffer");
2161
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2163
memcpy(tar->line.s + total_size, t, bytes_read);
2164
__archive_read_consume(a, bytes_read);
2165
total_size += bytes_read;
2166
/* If we found '\n', clean up and return. */
2168
*start = tar->line.s;
2169
return (total_size);
2171
/* Read some more. */
2172
t = __archive_read_ahead(a, 1, &bytes_read);
2173
if (bytes_read <= 0)
2174
return (ARCHIVE_FATAL);
2175
s = t; /* Start of line? */
2176
p = memchr(t, '\n', bytes_read);
2177
/* If we found '\n', trim the read. */
2179
bytes_read = 1 + ((const char *)p) - s;
2185
utf8_decode(struct tar *tar, const char *src, size_t length)
2190
/* Ensure pax_entry buffer is big enough. */
2191
if (tar->pax_entry_length <= length) {
2194
if (tar->pax_entry_length <= 0)
2195
tar->pax_entry_length = 1024;
2196
while (tar->pax_entry_length <= length + 1)
2197
tar->pax_entry_length *= 2;
2199
old_entry = tar->pax_entry;
2200
tar->pax_entry = (wchar_t *)realloc(tar->pax_entry,
2201
tar->pax_entry_length * sizeof(wchar_t));
2202
if (tar->pax_entry == NULL) {
2204
/* TODO: Handle this error. */
2209
dest = tar->pax_entry;
2210
while (length > 0) {
2211
n = UTF8_mbrtowc(dest, src, length);
2221
return (tar->pax_entry);
2225
* Copied and simplified from FreeBSD libc/locale.
2228
UTF8_mbrtowc(wchar_t *pwc, const char *s, size_t n)
2230
int ch, i, len, mask;
2233
if (s == NULL || n == 0 || pwc == NULL)
2237
* Determine the number of octets that make up this character from
2238
* the first octet, and a mask that extracts the interesting bits of
2241
ch = (unsigned char)*s;
2242
if ((ch & 0x80) == 0) {
2245
} else if ((ch & 0xe0) == 0xc0) {
2248
} else if ((ch & 0xf0) == 0xe0) {
2251
} else if ((ch & 0xf8) == 0xf0) {
2255
/* Invalid first byte. */
2259
if (n < (size_t)len) {
2260
/* Valid first byte but truncated. */
2265
* Decode the octet sequence representing the character in chunks
2266
* of 6 bits, most significant first.
2268
wch = (unsigned char)*s++ & mask;
2271
if ((*s & 0xc0) != 0x80) {
2272
/* Invalid intermediate byte; consume one byte and
2281
/* Assign the value to the output; out-of-range values
2282
* just get truncated. */
2283
*pwc = (wchar_t)wch;
2286
* If platform has WCHAR_MAX, we can do something
2287
* more sensible with out-of-range values.
2289
if (wch >= WCHAR_MAX)
2292
/* Return number of bytes input consumed: 0 for end-of-string. */
2293
return (wch == L'\0' ? 0 : len);
2298
* base64_decode - Base64 decode
2300
* This accepts most variations of base-64 encoding, including:
2301
* * with or without line breaks
2302
* * with or without the final group padded with '=' or '_' characters
2303
* (The most economical Base-64 variant does not pad the last group and
2304
* omits line breaks; RFC1341 used for MIME requires both.)
2307
base64_decode(const char *s, size_t len, size_t *out_len)
2309
static const unsigned char digits[64] = {
2310
'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N',
2311
'O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z','a','b',
2312
'c','d','e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n','o','p',
2313
'q','r','s','t','u','v','w','x','y','z','0','1','2','3',
2314
'4','5','6','7','8','9','+','/' };
2315
static unsigned char decode_table[128];
2317
const unsigned char *src = (const unsigned char *)s;
2319
/* If the decode table is not yet initialized, prepare it. */
2320
if (decode_table[digits[1]] != 1) {
2322
memset(decode_table, 0xff, sizeof(decode_table));
2323
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(digits); i++)
2324
decode_table[digits[i]] = i;
2327
/* Allocate enough space to hold the entire output. */
2328
/* Note that we may not use all of this... */
2329
out = (char *)malloc(len - len / 4 + 1);
2337
/* Collect the next group of (up to) four characters. */
2340
while (group_size < 4 && len > 0) {
2341
/* '=' or '_' padding indicates final group. */
2342
if (*src == '=' || *src == '_') {
2346
/* Skip illegal characters (including line breaks) */
2347
if (*src > 127 || *src < 32
2348
|| decode_table[*src] == 0xff) {
2354
v |= decode_table[*src++];
2358
/* Align a short group properly. */
2359
v <<= 6 * (4 - group_size);
2360
/* Unpack the group we just collected. */
2361
switch (group_size) {
2362
case 4: d[2] = v & 0xff;
2364
case 3: d[1] = (v >> 8) & 0xff;
2366
case 2: d[0] = (v >> 16) & 0xff;
2368
case 1: /* this is invalid! */
2371
d += group_size * 3 / 4;
2379
url_decode(const char *in)
2384
out = (char *)malloc(strlen(in) + 1);
2387
for (s = in, d = out; *s != '\0'; ) {
2388
if (s[0] == '%' && s[1] != '\0' && s[2] != '\0') {
2389
/* Try to convert % escape */
2390
int digit1 = tohex(s[1]);
2391
int digit2 = tohex(s[2]);
2392
if (digit1 >= 0 && digit2 >= 0) {
2393
/* Looks good, consume three chars */
2395
/* Convert output */
2396
*d++ = ((digit1 << 4) | digit2);
2399
/* Else fall through and treat '%' as normal char */
2410
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
2412
else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
2413
return (c - 'A' + 10);
2414
else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
2415
return (c - 'a' + 10);