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* This file is part of the Nette Framework (http://nette.org)
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* Copyright (c) 2004 David Grudl (http://davidgrudl.com)
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view
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* the file license.txt that was distributed with this source code.
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* Sends emails via the SMTP server.
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class SmtpMailer extends Nette\Object implements IMailer
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/** @var string ssl | tls | (empty) */
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public function __construct(array $options = array())
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if (isset($options['host'])) {
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$this->host = $options['host'];
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$this->port = isset($options['port']) ? (int) $options['port'] : NULL;
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$this->host = ini_get('SMTP');
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$this->port = (int) ini_get('smtp_port');
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$this->username = isset($options['username']) ? $options['username'] : '';
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$this->password = isset($options['password']) ? $options['password'] : '';
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$this->secure = isset($options['secure']) ? $options['secure'] : '';
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$this->timeout = isset($options['timeout']) ? (int) $options['timeout'] : 20;
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$this->port = $this->secure === 'ssl' ? 465 : 25;
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public function send(Message $mail)
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if (($from = $mail->getHeader('Return-Path'))
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|| ($from = key($mail->getHeader('From'))))
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$this->write("MAIL FROM:<$from>", 250);
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(array) $mail->getHeader('To'),
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(array) $mail->getHeader('Cc'),
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(array) $mail->getHeader('Bcc')
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) as $email => $name) {
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$this->write("RCPT TO:<$email>", array(250, 251));
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$mail->setHeader('Bcc', NULL);
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$data = $mail->generateMessage();
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$this->write('DATA', 354);
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$data = preg_replace('#^\.#m', '..', $data);
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$this->write('.', 250);
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$this->write('QUIT', 221);
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* Connects and authenticates to SMTP server.
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private function connect()
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$this->connection = @fsockopen( // intentionally @
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($this->secure === 'ssl' ? 'ssl://' : '') . $this->host,
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$this->port, $errno, $error, $this->timeout
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if (!$this->connection) {
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throw new SmtpException($error, $errno);
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stream_set_timeout($this->connection, $this->timeout, 0);
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$this->read(); // greeting
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$self = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']) && preg_match('#^[\w.-]+\z#', $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] : 'localhost';
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$this->write("EHLO $self");
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if ((int) $this->read() !== 250) {
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$this->write("HELO $self", 250);
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if ($this->secure === 'tls') {
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$this->write('STARTTLS', 220);
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if (!stream_socket_enable_crypto($this->connection, TRUE, STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLS_CLIENT)) {
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throw new SmtpException('Unable to connect via TLS.');
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$this->write("EHLO $self", 250);
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if ($this->username != NULL && $this->password != NULL) {
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$this->write('AUTH LOGIN', 334);
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$this->write(base64_encode($this->username), 334, 'username');
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$this->write(base64_encode($this->password), 235, 'password');
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* Disconnects from SMTP server.
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private function disconnect()
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fclose($this->connection);
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$this->connection = NULL;
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* Writes data to server and checks response.
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* @param int response code
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* @param string error message
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private function write($line, $expectedCode = NULL, $message = NULL)
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fwrite($this->connection, $line . Message::EOL);
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if ($expectedCode && !in_array((int) $this->read(), (array) $expectedCode)) {
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throw new SmtpException('SMTP server did not accept ' . ($message ? $message : $line));
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* Reads response from server.
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private function read()
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while (($line = fgets($this->connection, 1e3)) != NULL) { // intentionally ==
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if (substr($line, 3, 1) === ' ') {
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* SMTP mailer exception.
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* @author David Grudl
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class SmtpException extends \Exception