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* WPA Supplicant / main() function for UNIX like OSes and MinGW
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* Copyright (c) 2003-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
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* See README and COPYING for more details.
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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#include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
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extern const char *wpa_supplicant_version;
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extern const char *wpa_supplicant_license;
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#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
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extern const char *wpa_supplicant_full_license1;
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extern const char *wpa_supplicant_full_license2;
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extern const char *wpa_supplicant_full_license3;
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extern const char *wpa_supplicant_full_license4;
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extern const char *wpa_supplicant_full_license5;
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#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
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extern struct wpa_driver_ops *wpa_supplicant_drivers[];
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static void usage(void)
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" wpa_supplicant [-BddhKLqqtuvwW] [-P<pid file>] "
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"[-g<global ctrl>] \\\n"
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" -i<ifname> -c<config file> [-C<ctrl>] [-D<driver>] "
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"[-p<driver_param>] \\\n"
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" [-b<br_ifname> [-N -i<ifname> -c<conf> [-C<ctrl>] "
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" [-p<driver_param>] [-b<br_ifname>] ...]\n"
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wpa_supplicant_version, wpa_supplicant_license);
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for (i = 0; wpa_supplicant_drivers[i]; i++) {
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wpa_supplicant_drivers[i]->name,
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wpa_supplicant_drivers[i]->desc);
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#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
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" -b = optional bridge interface name\n"
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" -B = run daemon in the background\n"
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" -c = Configuration file\n"
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" -C = ctrl_interface parameter (only used if -c is not)\n"
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" -i = interface name\n"
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" -d = increase debugging verbosity (-dd even more)\n"
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" -g = global ctrl_interface\n"
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" -K = include keys (passwords, etc.) in debug output\n"
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" -t = include timestamp in debug messages\n"
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" -h = show this help text\n"
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" -L = show license (GPL and BSD)\n");
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printf(" -p = driver parameters\n"
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" -q = decrease debugging verbosity (-qq even less)\n"
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#ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_DBUS
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" -u = enable DBus control interface\n"
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#endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_DBUS */
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" -v = show version\n"
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" -w = wait for interface to be added, if needed\n"
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" -W = wait for a control interface monitor before starting\n"
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" -N = start describing new interface\n");
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" wpa_supplicant -Dwext -iwlan0 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf\n");
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#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
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static void license(void)
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#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
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printf("%s\n\n%s%s%s%s%s\n",
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wpa_supplicant_version,
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wpa_supplicant_full_license1,
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wpa_supplicant_full_license2,
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wpa_supplicant_full_license3,
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wpa_supplicant_full_license4,
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wpa_supplicant_full_license5);
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#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
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static void wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(void)
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/* When started from pcmcia-cs scripts, wpa_supplicant might start with
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* fd 0, 1, and 2 closed. This will cause some issues because many
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* places in wpa_supplicant are still printing out to stdout. As a
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* workaround, make sure that fd's 0, 1, and 2 are not used for other
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for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
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s = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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struct wpa_interface *ifaces, *iface;
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int iface_count, exitcode = -1;
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struct wpa_params params;
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struct wpa_global *global;
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if (os_program_init())
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os_memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
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params.wpa_debug_level = MSG_INFO;
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iface = ifaces = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wpa_interface));
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wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround();
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c = getopt(argc, argv, "b:Bc:C:D:dg:hi:KLNp:P:qtuvwW");
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iface->bridge_ifname = optarg;
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iface->confname = optarg;
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iface->ctrl_interface = optarg;
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iface->driver = optarg;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
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printf("Debugging disabled with "
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"CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG=y build time "
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#else /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
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params.wpa_debug_level--;
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#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
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params.ctrl_interface = optarg;
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iface->ifname = optarg;
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params.wpa_debug_show_keys++;
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iface->driver_param = optarg;
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os_free(params.pid_file);
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params.pid_file = os_rel2abs_path(optarg);
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params.wpa_debug_level++;
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params.wpa_debug_timestamp++;
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#ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_DBUS
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params.dbus_ctrl_interface = 1;
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#endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_DBUS */
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printf("%s\n", wpa_supplicant_version);
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params.wait_for_interface++;
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params.wait_for_monitor++;
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iface = os_realloc(ifaces, iface_count *
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sizeof(struct wpa_interface));
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iface = &ifaces[iface_count - 1];
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os_memset(iface, 0, sizeof(*iface));
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global = wpa_supplicant_init(¶ms);
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if (global == NULL) {
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printf("Failed to initialize wpa_supplicant\n");
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for (i = 0; exitcode == 0 && i < iface_count; i++) {
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if ((ifaces[i].confname == NULL &&
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ifaces[i].ctrl_interface == NULL) ||
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ifaces[i].ifname == NULL) {
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if (iface_count == 1 && (params.ctrl_interface ||
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params.dbus_ctrl_interface))
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if (wpa_supplicant_add_iface(global, &ifaces[i]) == NULL)
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exitcode = wpa_supplicant_run(global);
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wpa_supplicant_deinit(global);
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os_free(params.pid_file);