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.TH ifupdown 8 "February 13, 2000"
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ifup \- bring a network interface up
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ifdown \- take a network interface down
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.BI "[-sinv] [--interfaces=" file "] [--no-act]"
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.BI "[--verbose] [-a|" ifaces "]"
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.BI "[-sinv] [--interfaces=" file "] [--no-act]"
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.BI "[--verbose] [-a|" ifaces "]"
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.BR ifup " and " ifdown
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commands may be used to configure (or, respectively, deconfigure) network
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interfaces, based on descriptions of the interfaces entered into the file
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.IR /etc/network/interfaces .
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These programs follow the usual GNU command line syntax, with long
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options starting with two dashes (`-').
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A summary of options is included below.
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Show summary of options.
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Show copyright and version information.
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Affect all interfaces marked \fBauto\fP.
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.BR "-i" " file" ", --interfaces" " file"
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Read interface definitions from a different file.
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Show commands being executed.
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Don't actually execute the commands (this doesn't disable mappings, however)
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Don't run any mappings.
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Force de/configuration of interface.
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.BR ifup " and " ifdown
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programs don't actually know anything about configuring interfaces themselves
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but instead invoke lower-level utilities such as
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.BR ifconfig " and " route
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to do the actual dirtywork. The main advantages to using
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.BR ifup " and " ifdown
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instead of calling the lower-level utilities directy is the ability to
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keep all your interface specifications in a single (easily parsable) file,
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and to not have to deal with the various idiosyncracies of the lower-level
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.B /etc/network/interfaces
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Descriptions of all the network interfaces the system has.
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.B /etc/network/ifstate
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Current state of network interfaces.
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The ifupdown suite written by Anthony Towns <aj@azure.humbug.org.au>.