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<div id="searchable"><h1 id="GermanIDCards">German ID Cards</h1>
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Germany has several laws for smart cards. Until 2006 most ID cards conforming to those laws were using the TCOS 2.0X card operating
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system. One exception was the D-Trust card which was Micardo based.
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Both a TCOS-based TeleSec and a SignTrust card were successfully tested with OpenSC 0.10.0.
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Pkcs11-tool will fail on the signature only key, because it tries differnt kinds of
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rsa-operations and the signature key can do rsa-signatures only.
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Most applications work fine, unless they try raw rsa padding with signature keys.
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You can find more information about TCOS cards <a class="wiki" href="TCOS.html" shape="rect">here</a>.
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Support for Micardo-based D-Trust cards is in OpenSC 0.11.1 and later.
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Datev has a Trustcenter in Germany too. Their cards used to be TCOS-based (at least in 2006).
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<a class="ext-link" href="http://www.heise.de/newsticker/meldung/72957" shape="rect"><span class="icon">Heise</span></a> reports Datev will close their Trustcenter and hand over that
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business to Deutsche Post / SignTrust.
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Sparkassenverlag is another trust center in germany. They offer "qualifizierte Signaturkarten"
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without being an "akkreditierter ZKA". If you know about the legal implications this might have - let us know!
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A first test showed that OpenSC does not support the S-Trust card of Sparkassenverlag. I don't even
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know what card operation system is used.
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Signature cards with a key length of 1024bit conform to the german signature law only until the end of 2007
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(<a class="ext-link" href="http://www.bundesnetzagentur.de/media/archive/5951.pdf" shape="rect"><span class="icon">http://www.bundesnetzagentur.de/media/archive/5951.pdf</span></a>). This forces german trust centers to either
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use 2048bit cards or use 1024bit cards with certificates that expire by the end of 2007.
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TCOS 2.0 has support for 1024bit keys only so TCOS based signature cards must use TCOS 3.0 soon.
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D-Trust has already changed their cards and now uses CardOS 4.3 instead of Micardo. Deutsche Post made a similar
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decision. SignTrust cards were TCOS 2.0 based until 2006 and the new 2048bit SignTrust cards will be CardOS 4.3 based too.
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<h1 id="GermaneHBAeGK">German eHBA, eGK</h1>
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<a style="padding:0; border:none" href="/opensc/attachment/wiki/GermanEid/HPC-Image.gif" shape="rect"><img src="GermanEid_HPC-Image.gif" alt="HPC-Image" title="HPC-Image"></img></a>
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Sometime in the future all german physicians and apothecaries will be equipped with a smartcard, the so called eHBA (elektronischer Heilberufeausweis). After that all german citizens that are a member of a public health insurance company (gesetzliche Krankenkasse) will get a similar card, the so called eGK (elektronische Gesundheitskarte). This means that virtually every german citizen will have a smartcard soon.
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We do have test cards and they are StarCos 3.0 based. So in order to support these kind of eHBA we do need a StarCos 3.0 driver first.
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If you have information about eHBAs, please let us know or add a link to the list below:
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Information about the future german eHBA / eGK:
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<ul><li><a class="ext-link" href="http://www.gesundheitskarte-sh.de" shape="rect"><span class="icon">Informations about the "elektronische Gesundheitskarte Schleswig-Holstein"</span></a>
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</li><li><a class="ext-link" href="http://www.heilberufeausweis.de" shape="rect"><span class="icon">Informations about the "Heilberufeausweis"</span></a>
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</li><li><a class="ext-link" href="http://www.baek.de/downloads/060221a_HPC_P1_COS_V2_1_0.pdf" shape="rect"><span class="icon">HPC-Specification V2.1.0 Part1: Commands, Algorithms and Functions of the COS Platform</span></a>
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</li><li><a class="ext-link" href="http://www.baek.de/downloads/060221b_HPC_P2_HPC_V2_1_0.pdf" shape="rect"><span class="icon">HPC-Specification V2.1.0 Part2: HPC Applications and Functions</span></a>
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</li><li><a class="ext-link" href="http://www.baek.de/downloads/060221c_HPC_P3_SMC_V2_1_0.pdf" shape="rect"><span class="icon">HPC-Specification V2.1.0 Part3: SMC Applications and Functions</span></a>
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</li><li><a class="ext-link" href="http://www.baek.de/downloads/usecases.pdf" shape="rect"><span class="icon">HPC Use-Cases</span></a>
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