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/* Copyright 2002 Jeff Dike
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* Licensed under the GPL
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <linux/if_tun.h>
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static void Usage(char *name)
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fprintf(stderr, "Create: %s [-b] [-u owner] [-t device-name] "
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"[-f tun-clone-device]\n", name);
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fprintf(stderr, "Delete: %s -d device-name [-f tun-clone-device]\n\n",
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fprintf(stderr, "The default tun clone device is /dev/net/tun - some systems"
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" use\n/dev/misc/net/tun instead\n\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "-b will result in brief output (just the device name)\n");
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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long owner = geteuid();
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int tap_fd, opt, delete = 0, brief = 0;
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char *tun = "", *file = "/dev/net/tun", *name = argv[0], *end;
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while((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "bd:f:t:u:")) > 0){
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pw = getpwnam(optarg);
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owner = strtol(optarg, &end, 0);
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fprintf(stderr, "'%s' is neither a username nor a numeric uid.\n",
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if((tap_fd = open(file, O_RDWR)) < 0){
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open '%s' : ", file);
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memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
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ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI;
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strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, tun, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name) - 1);
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if(ioctl(tap_fd, TUNSETIFF, (void *) &ifr) < 0){
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if(ioctl(tap_fd, TUNSETPERSIST, 0) < 0){
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perror("TUNSETPERSIST");
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printf("Set '%s' nonpersistent\n", ifr.ifr_name);
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if(ioctl(tap_fd, TUNSETPERSIST, 1) < 0){
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perror("TUNSETPERSIST");
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if(ioctl(tap_fd, TUNSETOWNER, owner) < 0){
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perror("TUNSETPERSIST");
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printf("%s\n", ifr.ifr_name);
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else printf("Set '%s' persistent and owned by uid %ld\n", ifr.ifr_name,