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/*****************************************************************************
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* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
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* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
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* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
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* Copyright (C) 2001, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
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* In order to be useful for every potential user, curl and libcurl are
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* dual-licensed under the MPL and the MIT/X-derivate licenses.
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* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, under the terms of the MPL or the MIT/X-derivate
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* licenses. You may pick one of these licenses.
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* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
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* KIND, either express or implied.
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* $Id: http_chunks.c,v 1.9 2001/10/11 09:32:19 bumblebury Exp $
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*****************************************************************************/
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/* -- WIN32 approved -- */
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#include "urldata.h" /* it includes http_chunks.h */
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#include "sendf.h" /* for the client write stuff */
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#define _MPRINTF_REPLACE /* use our functions only */
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#include <curl/mprintf.h>
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/* The last #include file should be: */
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* Chunk format (simplified):
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* <HEX SIZE>[ chunk extension ] CRLF
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* Highlights from RFC2616 section 3.6 say:
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The chunked encoding modifies the body of a message in order to
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transfer it as a series of chunks, each with its own size indicator,
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followed by an OPTIONAL trailer containing entity-header fields. This
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allows dynamically produced content to be transferred along with the
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information necessary for the recipient to verify that it has
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received the full message.
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chunk = chunk-size [ chunk-extension ] CRLF
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last-chunk = 1*("0") [ chunk-extension ] CRLF
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chunk-extension= *( ";" chunk-ext-name [ "=" chunk-ext-val ] )
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chunk-ext-name = token
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chunk-ext-val = token | quoted-string
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chunk-data = chunk-size(OCTET)
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trailer = *(entity-header CRLF)
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The chunk-size field is a string of hex digits indicating the size of
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the chunk. The chunked encoding is ended by any chunk whose size is
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zero, followed by the trailer, which is terminated by an empty line.
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void Curl_httpchunk_init(struct connectdata *conn)
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struct Curl_chunker *chunk = &conn->proto.http->chunk;
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chunk->hexindex=0; /* start at 0 */
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chunk->dataleft=0; /* no data left yet! */
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chunk->state = CHUNK_HEX; /* we get hex first! */
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* chunk_read() returns a OK for normal operations, or a positive return code
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* for errors. STOP means this sequence of chunks is complete. The 'wrote'
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* argument is set to tell the caller how many bytes we actually passed to the
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* client (for byte-counting and whatever).
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* The states and the state-machine is further explained in the header file.
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CHUNKcode Curl_httpchunk_read(struct connectdata *conn,
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struct Curl_chunker *ch = &conn->proto.http->chunk;
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*wrote = 0; /* nothing yet */
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if(isxdigit((int)*datap)) {
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if(ch->hexindex < MAXNUM_SIZE) {
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ch->hexbuffer[ch->hexindex] = *datap;
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return CHUNKE_TOO_LONG_HEX; /* longer hex than we support */
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if(0 == ch->hexindex) {
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/* This is illegal data, we received junk where we expected
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a hexadecimal digit. */
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return CHUNKE_ILLEGAL_HEX;
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/* length and datap are unmodified */
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ch->hexbuffer[ch->hexindex]=0;
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ch->datasize=strtoul(ch->hexbuffer, NULL, 16);
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ch->state = CHUNK_POSTHEX;
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/* In this state, we're waiting for CRLF to arrive. We support
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this to allow so called chunk-extensions to show up here
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before the CRLF comes. */
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ch->state = CHUNK_CR;
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/* waiting for the LF */
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/* we're now expecting data to come, unless size was zero! */
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if(0 == ch->datasize) {
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ch->state = CHUNK_STOP; /* stop reading! */
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/* This was the final byte, return right now */
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ch->state = CHUNK_DATA;
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/* previously we got a fake CR, go back to CR waiting! */
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ch->state = CHUNK_CR;
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/* we get pure and fine data
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We expect another 'datasize' of data. We have 'length' right now,
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it can be more or less than 'datasize'. Get the smallest piece.
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piece = (ch->datasize >= length)?length:ch->datasize;
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/* Write the data portion available */
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result = Curl_client_write(conn->data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, datap, piece);
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return CHUNKE_WRITE_ERROR;
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ch->datasize -= piece; /* decrease amount left to expect */
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datap += piece; /* move read pointer forward */
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length -= piece; /* decrease space left in this round */
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if(0 == ch->datasize)
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/* end of data this round, we now expect a trailing CRLF */
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ch->state = CHUNK_POSTCR;
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ch->state = CHUNK_POSTLF;
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return CHUNKE_BAD_CHUNK;
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* The last one before we go back to hex state and start all
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Curl_httpchunk_init(conn);
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return CHUNKE_BAD_CHUNK;
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/* If we arrive here, there is data left in the end of the buffer
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even if there's no more chunks to read */
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ch->dataleft = length;
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return CHUNKE_STOP; /* return stop */
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return CHUNKE_STATE_ERROR;
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* eval: (load-file "../curl-mode.el")
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* vim: et sw=2 ts=2 sts=2 tw=78