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/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
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ffi.c - Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2007, 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
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Alpha Foreign Function Interface
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
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HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
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WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
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DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
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#include <ffi_common.h>
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/* Force FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE to be different than FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE;
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all further uses in this file will refer to the 128-bit type. */
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#if defined(__LONG_DOUBLE_128__)
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# if FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE != 4
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# error FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE out of date
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# undef FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE
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# define FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE 4
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extern void ffi_call_osf(void *, unsigned long, unsigned, void *, void (*)(void))
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extern void ffi_closure_osf(void) FFI_HIDDEN;
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ffi_prep_cif_machdep(ffi_cif *cif)
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/* Adjust cif->bytes to represent a minimum 6 words for the temporary
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register argument loading area. */
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if (cif->bytes < 6*FFI_SIZEOF_ARG)
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cif->bytes = 6*FFI_SIZEOF_ARG;
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/* Set the return type flag */
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switch (cif->rtype->type)
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cif->flags = cif->rtype->type;
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case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
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/* 128-bit long double is returned in memory, like a struct. */
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cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
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cif->flags = FFI_TYPE_INT;
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ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn)(void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
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unsigned long *stack, *argp;
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/* If the return value is a struct and we don't have a return
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value address then we need to make one. */
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if (rvalue == NULL && cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
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rvalue = alloca(cif->rtype->size);
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/* Allocate the space for the arguments, plus 4 words of temp
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space for ffi_call_osf. */
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argp = stack = alloca(cif->bytes + 4*FFI_SIZEOF_ARG);
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if (cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
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*(void **) argp++ = rvalue;
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arg_types = cif->arg_types;
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size_t size = (*arg_types)->size;
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switch ((*arg_types)->type)
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*(SINT64 *) argp = *(SINT8 *)(* avalue);
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*(SINT64 *) argp = *(UINT8 *)(* avalue);
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case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
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*(SINT64 *) argp = *(SINT16 *)(* avalue);
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case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
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*(SINT64 *) argp = *(UINT16 *)(* avalue);
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case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
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case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
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/* Note that unsigned 32-bit quantities are sign extended. */
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*(SINT64 *) argp = *(SINT32 *)(* avalue);
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case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
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case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
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case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
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*(UINT64 *) argp = *(UINT64 *)(* avalue);
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if (argp - stack < 6)
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/* Note the conversion -- all the fp regs are loaded as
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doubles. The in-register format is the same. */
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*(double *) argp = *(float *)(* avalue);
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*(float *) argp = *(float *)(* avalue);
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case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
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*(double *) argp = *(double *)(* avalue);
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case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
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/* 128-bit long double is passed by reference. */
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*(long double **) argp = (long double *)(* avalue);
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size = sizeof (long double *);
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case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
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memcpy(argp, *avalue, (*arg_types)->size);
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argp += ALIGN(size, FFI_SIZEOF_ARG) / FFI_SIZEOF_ARG;
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i++, arg_types++, avalue++;
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ffi_call_osf(stack, cif->bytes, cif->flags, rvalue, fn);
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ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure* closure,
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void (*fun)(ffi_cif*, void*, void**, void*),
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tramp = (unsigned int *) &closure->tramp[0];
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tramp[0] = 0x47fb0401; /* mov $27,$1 */
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tramp[1] = 0xa77b0010; /* ldq $27,16($27) */
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tramp[2] = 0x6bfb0000; /* jmp $31,($27),0 */
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tramp[3] = 0x47ff041f; /* nop */
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*(void **) &tramp[4] = ffi_closure_osf;
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closure->user_data = user_data;
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Tru64 UNIX as doesn't understand the imb mnemonic, so use call_pal
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instead, since both Compaq as and gas can handle it.
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0x86 is PAL_imb in Tru64 UNIX <alpha/pal.h>. */
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asm volatile ("call_pal 0x86" : : : "memory");
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ffi_closure_osf_inner(ffi_closure *closure, void *rvalue, unsigned long *argp)
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ffi_type **arg_types;
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avalue = alloca(cif->nargs * sizeof(void *));
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/* Copy the caller's structure return address to that the closure
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returns the data directly to the caller. */
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if (cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
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rvalue = (void *) argp[0];
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arg_types = cif->arg_types;
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/* Grab the addresses of the arguments from the stack frame. */
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size_t size = arg_types[i]->size;
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switch (arg_types[i]->type)
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case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
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case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
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case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
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case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
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case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
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case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
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case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
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case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
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avalue[i] = &argp[argn];
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/* Floats coming from registers need conversion from double
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back to float format. */
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*(float *)&argp[argn - 6] = *(double *)&argp[argn - 6];
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avalue[i] = &argp[argn - 6];
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avalue[i] = &argp[argn];
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case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
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avalue[i] = &argp[argn - (argn < 6 ? 6 : 0)];
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case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
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/* 128-bit long double is passed by reference. */
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avalue[i] = (long double *) argp[argn];
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size = sizeof (long double *);
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argn += ALIGN(size, FFI_SIZEOF_ARG) / FFI_SIZEOF_ARG;
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/* Invoke the closure. */
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closure->fun (cif, rvalue, avalue, closure->user_data);
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/* Tell ffi_closure_osf how to perform return type promotions. */
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return cif->rtype->type;