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* src/nl-pktloc-lookup.c Lookup packet location alias
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.1
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* Copyright (c) 2010 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
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#include <netlink/cli/utils.h>
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#include <netlink/route/pktloc.h>
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static void print_usage(void)
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"Usage: nl-pktloc-lookup [OPTIONS] <name>\n"
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" -h, --help Show this help text.\n"
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" -v, --version Show versioning information.\n"
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" -l, --list List all packet location definitions.\n"
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" --u32=VALUE Print in iproute2's u32 selector style\n"
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" $ nl-pktloc-lookup ip.dst\n"
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" $ nl-pktloc-lookup --list\n"
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static const char *align_txt[] = {
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[TCF_EM_ALIGN_U8] = "u8",
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[TCF_EM_ALIGN_U16] = "u16",
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[TCF_EM_ALIGN_U32] = "u32"
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static uint32_t align_mask[] = {
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[TCF_EM_ALIGN_U8] = 0xff,
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[TCF_EM_ALIGN_U16] = 0xffff,
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[TCF_EM_ALIGN_U32] = 0xffffffff,
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static const char *layer_txt[] = {
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[TCF_LAYER_LINK] = "eth",
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[TCF_LAYER_NETWORK] = "ip",
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[TCF_LAYER_TRANSPORT] = "tcp"
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static void dump_u32_style(struct rtnl_pktloc *loc, uint32_t value)
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nl_cli_fatal(EINVAL, "u32 only supports alignments u8|u16|u32.");
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if (loc->layer == TCF_LAYER_LINK)
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nl_cli_fatal(EINVAL, "u32 does not support link "
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nl_cli_fatal(EINVAL, "u32 does not support shifting.");
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printf("%s %x %x at %s%u\n",
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align_txt[loc->align],
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value, loc->mask ? loc->mask : align_mask[loc->align],
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loc->layer == TCF_LAYER_TRANSPORT ? "nexthdr+" : "",
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static char *get_align_txt(struct rtnl_pktloc *loc)
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strcpy(buf, align_txt[loc->align]);
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", loc->align);
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static void dump_loc(struct rtnl_pktloc *loc)
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printf("%s = %s at %s+%u & %#x >> %u\n",
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loc->name, get_align_txt(loc), layer_txt[loc->layer],
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loc->offset, loc->mask, loc->shift);
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static void list_cb(struct rtnl_pktloc *loc, void *arg)
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printf("%-26s %-5s %3s+%-4u %#-10x %-8u %u\n",
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loc->name, get_align_txt(loc), layer_txt[loc->layer],
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loc->offset, loc->mask, loc->shift, loc->refcnt);
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static void do_list(void)
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"name align offset mask shift refcnt\n");
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printf("---------------------------------------------------------\n");
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rtnl_pktloc_foreach(&list_cb, NULL);
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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struct rtnl_pktloc *loc;
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static struct option long_opts[] = {
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{ "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
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{ "version", 0, 0, 'v' },
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{ "list", 0, 0, 'l' },
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{ "u32", 1, 0, ARG_U32 },
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c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hvl", long_opts, &optidx);
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case 'h': print_usage(); break;
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case 'v': nl_cli_print_version(); break;
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case 'l': do_list(); exit(0);
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uvalue = nl_cli_parse_u32(optarg);
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if ((err = rtnl_pktloc_lookup(argv[optind++], &loc)) < 0)
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nl_cli_fatal(err, "Unable to lookup packet location: %s",
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dump_u32_style(loc, uvalue);