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* Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Lev Walkin <vlm@lionet.info>. All rights reserved.
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* Redistribution and modifications are permitted subject to BSD license.
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#include <asn_internal.h>
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#define ADVANCE(num_bytes) do { \
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size_t num = num_bytes; \
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ptr = ((const char *)ptr) + num; \
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consumed_myself += num; \
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#define RETURN(_code) do { \
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asn_dec_rval_t rval; \
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if(opt_ctx) opt_ctx->step = step; /* Save context */ \
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if(_code == RC_OK || opt_ctx) \
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rval.consumed = consumed_myself; \
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rval.consumed = 0; /* Context-free */ \
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* The BER decoder of any type.
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ber_decode(asn_codec_ctx_t *opt_codec_ctx,
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asn_TYPE_descriptor_t *type_descriptor,
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void **struct_ptr, const void *ptr, size_t size) {
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asn_codec_ctx_t s_codec_ctx;
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* Stack checker requires that the codec context
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* must be allocated on the stack.
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if(opt_codec_ctx->max_stack_size) {
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s_codec_ctx = *opt_codec_ctx;
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opt_codec_ctx = &s_codec_ctx;
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/* If context is not given, be security-conscious anyway */
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memset(&s_codec_ctx, 0, sizeof(s_codec_ctx));
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s_codec_ctx.max_stack_size = _ASN_DEFAULT_STACK_MAX;
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opt_codec_ctx = &s_codec_ctx;
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* Invoke type-specific decoder.
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return type_descriptor->ber_decoder(opt_codec_ctx, type_descriptor,
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struct_ptr, /* Pointer to the destination structure */
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ptr, size, /* Buffer and its size */
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0 /* Default tag mode is 0 */
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* Check the set of <TL<TL<TL...>>> tags matches the definition.
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ber_check_tags(asn_codec_ctx_t *opt_codec_ctx,
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asn_TYPE_descriptor_t *td, asn_struct_ctx_t *opt_ctx,
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const void *ptr, size_t size, int tag_mode, int last_tag_form,
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ber_tlv_len_t *last_length, int *opt_tlv_form) {
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ssize_t consumed_myself = 0;
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ber_tlv_tag_t tlv_tag;
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ber_tlv_len_t tlv_len;
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ber_tlv_len_t limit_len = -1;
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int expect_00_terminators = 0;
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int tlv_constr = -1; /* If CHOICE, opt_tlv_form is not given */
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int step = opt_ctx ? opt_ctx->step : 0; /* Where we left previously */
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* Make sure we didn't exceed the maximum stack size.
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if(_ASN_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECK(opt_codec_ctx))
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* So what does all this implicit skip stuff mean?
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* A ::= [5] IMPLICIT T
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* B ::= [2] EXPLICIT T
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* Where T is defined as
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* T ::= [4] IMPLICIT SEQUENCE { ... }
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* Let's say, we are starting to decode type A, given the
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* following TLV stream: <5> <0>. What does this mean?
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* It means that the type A contains type T which is,
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* Remember though, that we are still in A. We cannot
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* just pass control to the type T decoder. Why? Because
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* the type T decoder expects <4> <0>, not <5> <0>.
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* So, we must make sure we are going to receive <5> while
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* still in A, then pass control to the T decoder, indicating
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* that the tag <4> was implicitly skipped. The decoder of T
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* hence will be prepared to treat <4> as valid tag, and decode
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tagno = step /* Continuing where left previously */
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ASN_DEBUG("ber_check_tags(%s, size=%ld, tm=%d, step=%d, tagno=%d)",
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td->name, (long)size, tag_mode, step, tagno);
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/* assert(td->tags_count >= 1) May not be the case for CHOICE or ANY */
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if(tag_mode == 0 && tagno == td->tags_count) {
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* This must be the _untagged_ ANY type,
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* which outermost tag isn't known in advance.
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* Fetch the tag and length separately.
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tag_len = ber_fetch_tag(ptr, size, &tlv_tag);
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case -1: RETURN(RC_FAIL);
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case 0: RETURN(RC_WMORE);
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tlv_constr = BER_TLV_CONSTRUCTED(ptr);
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len_len = ber_fetch_length(tlv_constr,
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(const char *)ptr + tag_len, size - tag_len, &tlv_len);
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case -1: RETURN(RC_FAIL);
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case 0: RETURN(RC_WMORE);
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ASN_DEBUG("Advancing %ld in ANY case",
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(long)(tag_len + len_len));
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ADVANCE(tag_len + len_len);
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assert(tagno < td->tags_count); /* At least one loop */
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for((void)tagno; tagno < td->tags_count; tagno++, step++) {
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* Fetch and process T from TLV.
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tag_len = ber_fetch_tag(ptr, size, &tlv_tag);
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ASN_DEBUG("Fetching tag from {%p,%ld}: "
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"len %ld, step %d, tagno %d got %s",
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(long)tag_len, step, tagno,
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ber_tlv_tag_string(tlv_tag));
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case -1: RETURN(RC_FAIL);
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case 0: RETURN(RC_WMORE);
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tlv_constr = BER_TLV_CONSTRUCTED(ptr);
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* If {I}, don't check anything.
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* If {I,B,C}, check B and C unless we're at I.
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if(tag_mode != 0 && step == 0) {
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* We don't expect tag to match here.
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* It's just because we don't know how the tag
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* is supposed to look like.
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assert(tagno >= 0); /* Guaranteed by the code above */
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if(tlv_tag != td->tags[tagno]) {
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* Unexpected tag. Too bad.
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ASN_DEBUG("Expected: %s, "
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"expectation failed (tn=%d, tm=%d)",
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ber_tlv_tag_string(td->tags[tagno]),
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* Attention: if there are more tags expected,
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* ensure that the current tag is presented
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* in constructed form (it contains other tags!).
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* If this one is the last one, check that the tag form
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* matches the one given in descriptor.
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if(tagno < (td->tags_count - 1)) {
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if(tlv_constr == 0) {
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ASN_DEBUG("tlv_constr = %d, expfail",
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if(last_tag_form != tlv_constr
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&& last_tag_form != -1) {
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ASN_DEBUG("last_tag_form %d != %d",
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last_tag_form, tlv_constr);
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* Fetch and process L from TLV.
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len_len = ber_fetch_length(tlv_constr,
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(const char *)ptr + tag_len, size - tag_len, &tlv_len);
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ASN_DEBUG("Fetchinig len = %ld", (long)len_len);
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case -1: RETURN(RC_FAIL);
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case 0: RETURN(RC_WMORE);
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* As of today, the chain of tags
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* must either contain several indefinite length TLVs,
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* or several definite length ones.
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* No mixing is allowed.
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if(limit_len == -1) {
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expect_00_terminators++;
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ASN_DEBUG("Unexpected indefinite length "
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"in a chain of definite lengths");
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ADVANCE(tag_len + len_len);
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if(expect_00_terminators) {
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ASN_DEBUG("Unexpected definite length "
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"in a chain of indefinite lengths");
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* Check that multiple TLVs specify ever decreasing length,
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* which is consistent.
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if(limit_len == -1) {
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limit_len = tlv_len + tag_len + len_len;
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/* Too great tlv_len value? */
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} else if(limit_len != tlv_len + tag_len + len_len) {
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* Inner TLV specifies length which is inconsistent
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* with the outer TLV's length value.
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ASN_DEBUG("Outer TLV is %ld and inner is %ld",
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(long)limit_len, (long)tlv_len);
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ADVANCE(tag_len + len_len);
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limit_len -= (tag_len + len_len);
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if((ssize_t)size > limit_len) {
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* Make sure that we won't consume more bytes
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* from the parent frame than the inferred limit.
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*opt_tlv_form = tlv_constr;
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if(expect_00_terminators)
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*last_length = -expect_00_terminators;
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*last_length = tlv_len;
added
removed
asn1/ber_decoder.c
