1
# Indonesian translation of gdm manual
2
# Copyright (C) 2010 THE gdm manual'S COPYRIGHT HOLDER
3
# This file is distributed under the same license as the gdm package.
4
# Andika Triwidada <andika@gmail.com>, 2010.
8
"Project-Id-Version: gdm master\n"
9
"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-08-09 11:11+0000\n"
10
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-08-09 19:48+0700\n"
11
"Last-Translator: Andika Triwidada <andika@gmail.com>\n"
12
"Language-Team: GNOME Indonesian Translation Team <gnome@i15norg>\n"
14
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
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"Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"
17
"X-Poedit-Language: Indonesian\n"
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"X-Poedit-Country: Indonesia\n"
20
#: C/gdm.xml:13(title)
21
msgid "GNOME Display Manager Reference Manual"
22
msgstr "Panduan Acuan Manajer Tampilan GNOME"
24
#: C/gdm.xml:17(revnumber)
33
msgid "GDM is the GNOME Display Manager, a graphical login program."
34
msgstr "GDM adalah Manajer Tampilan GNOME, suatu program log masuk grafis."
36
#: C/gdm.xml:30(firstname)
40
#: C/gdm.xml:30(othername)
44
#: C/gdm.xml:31(surname)
48
#: C/gdm.xml:33(email)
52
#: C/gdm.xml:37(firstname)
56
#: C/gdm.xml:37(surname)
60
#: C/gdm.xml:39(email)
64
#: C/gdm.xml:43(firstname)
68
#: C/gdm.xml:43(surname)
72
#: C/gdm.xml:45(email)
73
msgid "mccann@jhu.edu"
74
msgstr "mccann@jhu.edu"
76
#: C/gdm.xml:49(firstname)
80
#: C/gdm.xml:49(surname)
84
#: C/gdm.xml:51(email)
85
msgid "rstrode@redhat.com"
86
msgstr "rstrode@redhat.com"
88
#: C/gdm.xml:55(firstname)
92
#: C/gdm.xml:55(surname)
96
#: C/gdm.xml:57(email)
97
msgid "Brian.Cameron@Sun.COM"
98
msgstr "Brian.Cameron@Sun.COM"
100
#: C/gdm.xml:62(year)
104
#: C/gdm.xml:63(year)
108
#: C/gdm.xml:64(holder)
109
msgid "Martin K. Petersen"
110
msgstr "Martin K. Petersen"
112
#: C/gdm.xml:67(year)
116
#: C/gdm.xml:68(year) C/gdm.xml:73(year) C/gdm.xml:79(year)
120
#: C/gdm.xml:69(year) C/gdm.xml:80(year)
124
#: C/gdm.xml:70(holder)
128
#: C/gdm.xml:74(year) C/gdm.xml:83(year)
132
#: C/gdm.xml:75(year) C/gdm.xml:84(year)
136
#: C/gdm.xml:76(holder)
137
msgid "Red Hat, Inc."
138
msgstr "Red Hat, Inc."
140
#: C/gdm.xml:81(year)
144
#: C/gdm.xml:82(year)
148
#: C/gdm.xml:85(holder)
149
msgid "Sun Microsystems, Inc."
150
msgstr "Sun Microsystems, Inc."
154
"Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under "
155
"the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL), Version 1.1 or any "
156
"later version published by the Free Software Foundation with no Invariant "
157
"Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. You can find a copy "
158
"of the GFDL at this <ulink type=\"help\" url=\"ghelp:fdl\">link</ulink> or "
159
"in the file COPYING-DOCS distributed with this manual."
162
#: C/gdm.xml:12(para)
164
"This manual is part of a collection of GNOME manuals distributed under the "
165
"GFDL. If you want to distribute this manual separately from the collection, "
166
"you can do so by adding a copy of the license to the manual, as described in "
167
"section 6 of the license."
169
"Manual ini adalah bagian dari suatu koleksi manual GNOME yang disebarkan di "
170
"bawah GDFL. Bila Anda ingin menyebarkan manual ini secara terpisah dari "
171
"koleksi, Anda dapat melakukannya dengan menambahkan salinan lisensi ke "
172
"manual, sebagaimana dijelaskan di bagian 6 dari lisensi."
174
#: C/gdm.xml:19(para)
176
"Many of the names used by companies to distinguish their products and "
177
"services are claimed as trademarks. Where those names appear in any GNOME "
178
"documentation, and the members of the GNOME Documentation Project are made "
179
"aware of those trademarks, then the names are in capital letters or initial "
183
#: C/gdm.xml:35(para)
185
"DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, "
186
"EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES THAT "
187
"THE DOCUMENT OR MODIFIED VERSION OF THE DOCUMENT IS FREE OF DEFECTS "
188
"MERCHANTABLE, FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGING. THE ENTIRE "
189
"RISK AS TO THE QUALITY, ACCURACY, AND PERFORMANCE OF THE DOCUMENT OR "
190
"MODIFIED VERSION OF THE DOCUMENT IS WITH YOU. SHOULD ANY DOCUMENT OR "
191
"MODIFIED VERSION PROVE DEFECTIVE IN ANY RESPECT, YOU (NOT THE INITIAL "
192
"WRITER, AUTHOR OR ANY CONTRIBUTOR) ASSUME THE COST OF ANY NECESSARY "
193
"SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN "
194
"ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS LICENSE. NO USE OF ANY DOCUMENT OR MODIFIED VERSION "
195
"OF THE DOCUMENT IS AUTHORIZED HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER THIS DISCLAIMER; AND"
198
#: C/gdm.xml:55(para)
200
"UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES AND UNDER NO LEGAL THEORY, WHETHER IN TORT (INCLUDING "
201
"NEGLIGENCE), CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL THE AUTHOR, INITIAL WRITER, ANY "
202
"CONTRIBUTOR, OR ANY DISTRIBUTOR OF THE DOCUMENT OR MODIFIED VERSION OF THE "
203
"DOCUMENT, OR ANY SUPPLIER OF ANY OF SUCH PARTIES, BE LIABLE TO ANY PERSON "
204
"FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF "
205
"ANY CHARACTER INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF GOODWILL, "
206
"WORK STOPPAGE, COMPUTER FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION, OR ANY AND ALL OTHER DAMAGES "
207
"OR LOSSES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO USE OF THE DOCUMENT AND MODIFIED "
208
"VERSIONS OF THE DOCUMENT, EVEN IF SUCH PARTY SHALL HAVE BEEN INFORMED OF THE "
209
"POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES."
212
#: C/gdm.xml:28(para)
214
"DOCUMENT AND MODIFIED VERSIONS OF THE DOCUMENT ARE PROVIDED UNDER THE TERMS "
215
"OF THE GNU FREE DOCUMENTATION LICENSE WITH THE FURTHER UNDERSTANDING THAT: "
219
#: C/gdm.xml:90(releaseinfo) C/gdm.xml:101(para)
221
"This manual describes version 2.26.0 of the GNOME Display Manager. It was "
222
"last updated on 02/10/2009."
224
"Manual ini menjelaskan Manajer Tampilan GNOME versi 2.26.0. Terakhir "
225
"diperbarui pada 02/10/2009."
227
#: C/gdm.xml:99(title)
228
msgid "Terms and Conventions Used in This Manual"
229
msgstr "Istilah dan Konvensi yang Dipakai di Manual Ini"
231
#: C/gdm.xml:106(para)
233
"Chooser - A program used to select a remote host for managing a display "
234
"remotely on the attached display (<command>gdm-host-chooser</command>)."
236
"Chooser - Suatu program yang dipakai untuk memilih suatu host jauh untuk "
237
"mengelola tampilan dari jauh pada tampilan yang tersambung (<command>gdm-"
238
"host-chooser</command>)."
240
#: C/gdm.xml:111(para)
242
"FreeDesktop - The organization providing desktop standards, such as the "
243
"Desktop Entry Specification used by GDM. <ulink type=\"http\" url=\"http://"
244
"www.freedesktop.org/\"> http://www.freedesktop.org</ulink>."
246
"FreeDesktop - Organisasi yang menyediakan standar desktop, seperti misalnya "
247
"Spesifikasi Entri Desktop yang dipakai oleh GDM. <ulink type=\"http\" url="
248
"\"http://www.freedesktop.org/\"> http://www.freedesktop.org</ulink>."
250
#: C/gdm.xml:117(para)
252
"GDM - GNOME Display Manager. Used to describe the software package as a "
255
"GDM - Manajer Tampilan GNOME. Dipakai untuk menjelaskan paket perangkat "
258
#: C/gdm.xml:122(para)
260
"Greeter - The graphical login window (<command>gdm-simple-greeter</command>)."
263
#: C/gdm.xml:126(para)
264
msgid "PAM - Pluggable Authentication Mechanism"
265
msgstr "PAM - Pluggable Authentication Mechanism"
267
#: C/gdm.xml:130(para)
268
msgid "XDMCP - X Display Manage Protocol"
269
msgstr "XDMCP - X Display Manage Protocol"
271
#: C/gdm.xml:134(para)
273
"Xserver - An implementation of the X Window System. For example the Xorg "
274
"Xserver provided by the X.org Foundation <ulink type=\"http\" url=\"http://"
275
"www.x.org/\">http://www.x.org</ulink>."
278
#: C/gdm.xml:140(para)
280
"Paths that start with a word in angle brackets are relative to the "
281
"installation prefix. I.e. <filename><share>/pixmaps/</filename> refers "
282
"to <filename>/usr/share/pixmaps</filename> if GDM was configured with "
283
"<command>--prefix=/usr</command>."
286
#: C/gdm.xml:151(title)
290
#: C/gdm.xml:154(title)
294
#: C/gdm.xml:156(para)
296
"The GNOME Display Manager (GDM) is a display manager that implements all "
297
"significant features required for managing attached and remote displays. GDM "
298
"was written from scratch and does not contain any XDM or X Consortium code."
301
#: C/gdm.xml:163(para)
303
"Note that GDM is configurable, and many configuration settings have an "
304
"impact on security. Issues to be aware of are highlighted in this document."
307
#: C/gdm.xml:169(para)
309
"Please note that some Operating Systems configure GDM to behave differently "
310
"than the default values as described in this document. If GDM does not seem "
311
"to behave as documented, then check to see if any related configuration may "
312
"be different than described here."
315
#: C/gdm.xml:176(para)
317
"For further information about GDM, refer to the project website at <ulink "
318
"type=\"http\" url=\"http://www.gnome.org/projects/gdm/\"> http://www.gnome."
319
"org/projects/gdm</ulink> and the project Wiki <ulink type=\"http\" url="
320
"\"http://live.gnome.org/GDM\"> http://live.gnome.org/GDM</ulink>."
323
#: C/gdm.xml:184(para)
325
"For discussion or queries about GDM, refer to the <address><email>gdm-"
326
"list@gnome.org</email></address> mail list. This list is archived, and is a "
327
"good resource to check to seek answers to common questions. This list is "
328
"archived at <ulink type=\"http\" url=\"http://mail.gnome.org/archives/gdm-"
329
"list/\"> http://mail.gnome.org/archives/gdm-list/</ulink> and has a search "
330
"facility to look for messages with keywords."
333
#: C/gdm.xml:194(para)
335
"Please submit any bug reports or enhancement requests to the \"gdm\" "
336
"category in <ulink type=\"http\" url=\"http://bugzilla.gnome.org/\"> http://"
337
"bugzilla.gnome.org</ulink>."
340
#: C/gdm.xml:203(title)
341
msgid "Interface Stability"
342
msgstr "Stabilitas Antar Muka"
344
#: C/gdm.xml:205(para)
346
"GDM 2.20 and earlier supported stable configuration interfaces. However, the "
347
"codebase was completely rewritten for GDM 2.22, and is not completely "
348
"backward compatible with older releases. This is in part because things work "
349
"differently, so some options just don't make sense, in part because some "
350
"options never made sense, and in part because some functionality has not "
351
"been reimplemented yet."
354
#: C/gdm.xml:214(para)
356
"Interfaces which continue to be supported in a stable fashion include the "
357
"Init, PreSession, PostSession, PostLogin, and Xsession scripts. Some daemon "
358
"configuration options in the <filename><etc>/gdm/custom.conf</"
359
"filename> file continue to be supported. Also, the <filename>~/.dmrc</"
360
"filename>, and face browser image locations are still supported."
363
#: C/gdm.xml:223(para)
365
"GDM 2.20 and earlier supported the ability to manage multiple displays with "
366
"separate graphics cards, such as used in terminal server environments, login "
367
"in a window via a program like Xnest or Xephyr, the gdmsetup program, XML-"
368
"based greeter themes, and the ability to run the XDMCP chooser from the "
369
"login screen. These features were not added back during the 2.22 rewrite."
372
#: C/gdm.xml:235(title)
373
msgid "Functional Description"
374
msgstr "Penjelasan Fungsional"
377
#. TODO - Would be good to discuss D-Bus, perhaps the new GObject model,
378
#. and to explain the reasons why the rewrite made GDM better.
379
#. From a high-level overview perspective, rather than the
380
#. technical aspects.
382
#: C/gdm.xml:246(para)
384
"GDM is responsible for managing displays on the system. This includes "
385
"authenticating users, starting the user session, and terminating the user "
386
"session. GDM is configurable and the ways it can be configured are described "
387
"in the \"Configuring GDM\" section of this document. GDM is also accessible "
388
"for users with disabilities."
391
#: C/gdm.xml:254(para)
393
"GDM provides the ability to manage the main console display, and displays "
394
"launched via VT. It is integrated with other programs, such as the Fast User "
395
"Switch Applet (FUSA) and gnome-screensaver to manage multiple displays on "
396
"the console via the Xserver Virtual Terminal (VT) interface. It also can "
397
"manage XDMCP displays."
400
#: C/gdm.xml:262(para)
402
"Regardless of the display type, GDM will do the following when it manages "
403
"the display. It will start an Xserver process, then run the <filename>Init</"
404
"filename> script as the root user, and start the greeter program on the "
408
#: C/gdm.xml:269(para)
410
"The greeter program is run as the unprivileged \"gdm\" user/group. This user "
411
"and group are described in the \"Security\" section of this document. The "
412
"main function of the greeter program is to authenticate the user. The "
413
"authentication process is driven by Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM). "
414
"The PAM modules determine what prompts (if any) are shown to the user to "
415
"authenticate. On the average system, the greeter program will request a "
416
"username and password for authentication. However some systems may be "
417
"configured to use alternative mechanisms such as a fingerprint or SmartCard "
418
"reader. GDM and PAM can be configured to not require any input, which will "
419
"cause GDM to automatically log in and simply start a session, which can be "
420
"useful for some environments, such as for kiosks."
423
#: C/gdm.xml:285(para)
425
"In addition to authentication, the greeter program allows the user to select "
426
"which session to start and which language to use. Sessions are defined by "
427
"files that end in the .desktop suffix and more information about these files "
428
"can be found in the \"GDM User Session and Language Configuration\" section "
429
"of this document. By default, GDM is configured to display a face browser so "
430
"the user can select their user account by clicking on an image instead of "
431
"having to type their username. GDM keeps track of the user's default session "
432
"and language in the user's <filename>~/.dmrc</filename> and will use these "
433
"defaults if the user did not pick a session or language in the login GUI."
436
#: C/gdm.xml:298(para)
438
"After authenticating a user, the daemon runs the <filename>PostLogin</"
439
"filename> script as root, then runs the <filename>PreSession</filename> "
440
"script as root. After running these scripts, the user session is started. "
441
"When the user exits their session, the <filename>PostSession</filename> "
442
"script is run as root. These scripts are provided as hooks for distributions "
443
"and end-users to customize how sessions are managed. For example, using "
444
"these hooks you could set up a machine which creates the user's $HOME "
445
"directory on the fly, and erases it on logout. The difference between the "
446
"<filename>PostLogin</filename> and <filename>PreSession</filename> scripts "
447
"is that <filename>PostLogin</filename> is run before the pam_open_session "
448
"call so is the right place to do anything which should be run before the "
449
"user session is initialized. The <filename>PreSession</filename> script is "
450
"called after session initialization."
453
#: C/gdm.xml:318(title)
454
msgid "Greeter Panel"
455
msgstr "Panel Greeter"
457
#: C/gdm.xml:319(para)
459
"The GDM greeter program displays a panel docked at the bottom of the screen "
460
"which provides additional functionality. When a user is selected, the panel "
461
"allows the user to select which session, language, and keyboard layout to "
462
"use after logging in. The keyboard layout selector also changes the keyboard "
463
"layout used when typing your password. The panel also contains an area for "
464
"login services to leave status icons. Some example status icons include a "
465
"battery icon for current battery usage, and an icon for enabling "
466
"accessibility features. The greeter program also provides buttons which "
467
"allow the user to shutdown or restart the system. It is possible to "
468
"configure GDM to not provide the shutdown and restart buttons, if desired. "
469
"GDM can also be configured via PolicyKit (or via RBAC on Solaris) to require "
470
"the user have appropriate authorization before accepting the shutdown or "
474
#: C/gdm.xml:336(para)
476
"Note that keyboard layout features are only available on systems that "
477
"support libxklavier."
480
#: C/gdm.xml:343(title)
481
msgid "Accessibility"
482
msgstr "Aksesibilitas"
484
#: C/gdm.xml:345(para)
486
"GDM supports \"Accessible Login\", allowing users to log into their desktop "
487
"session even if they cannot easily use the screen, mouse, or keyboard in the "
488
"usual way. Accessible Technology (AT) features such as an on-screen "
489
"keyboard, screen reader, screen magnifier, and Xserver AccessX keyboard "
490
"accessibility are available. It is also possible to enable large text or "
491
"high contrast icons and controls, if needed. Refer to the \"Accessibility "
492
"Configuration\" section of the document for more information how various "
493
"accessibility features can be configured."
496
#: C/gdm.xml:357(para)
498
"On some Operating Systems, it is necessary to make sure that the GDM user is "
499
"a member of the \"audio\" group for AT programs that require audio output "
500
"(such as text-to-speech) to be functional."
503
#: C/gdm.xml:365(title)
504
msgid "The GDM Face Browser"
505
msgstr "Peramban Wajah GDM"
507
#: C/gdm.xml:367(para)
509
"The Face Browser is the interface which allows users to select their "
510
"username by clicking on an image. This feature can be enabled or disabled "
511
"via the /apps/gdm/simple-greeter/disable_user_list GConf key and is on by "
512
"default. When disabled, users must type their complete username by hand. "
513
"When enabled, it displays all local users which are available for login on "
514
"the system (all user accounts defined in the /etc/passwd file that have a "
515
"valid shell and sufficiently high UID) and remote users that have recently "
516
"logged in. The face browser in GDM 2.20 and earlier would attempt to display "
517
"all remote users, which caused performance problems in large, enterprise "
521
#: C/gdm.xml:381(para)
523
"The Face Browser is configured to display the users who log in most "
524
"frequently at the top of the list. This helps to ensure that users who log "
525
"in frequently can quickly find their login image."
528
#: C/gdm.xml:387(para)
530
"The Face Browser supports \"type-ahead search\" which dynamically moves the "
531
"face selection as the user types to the corresponding username in the list. "
532
"This means that a user with a long username will only have to type the first "
533
"few characters of the username before the correct item in the list gets "
537
#: C/gdm.xml:395(para)
539
"The icons used by GDM can be installed globally by the sysadmin or can be "
540
"located in the user's home directories. If installed globally they should be "
541
"in the <filename><share>/pixmaps/faces/</filename> directory and the "
542
"filename should be the name of the user. Face image files should be a "
543
"standard image that GTK+ can read, such as PNG or JPEG. Face icons placed in "
544
"the global face directory must be readable to the GDM user."
548
#. TODO - In the old GDM the ~/gnome2/gdm file is used, but the new code
549
#. seems to use ~/.gnome/gdm. Error?
551
#: C/gdm.xml:411(para)
553
"If there is no global icon for the user, GDM will look in the user's $HOME "
554
"directory for the image file. GDM will first look for the user's face image "
555
"in <filename>~/.face</filename>. If not found, it will try <filename>~/.face."
556
"icon</filename>. If still not found, it will use the value defined for "
557
"\"face/picture=\" in the <filename>~/.gnome2/gdm</filename> file."
560
#: C/gdm.xml:420(para)
562
"If a user has no defined face image, GDM will use the \"stock_person\" icon "
563
"defined in the current GTK+ theme. If no such image is defined, it will "
564
"fallback to a generic face image."
567
#: C/gdm.xml:426(para)
569
"Please note that loading and scaling face icons located in remote user home "
570
"directories can be a very time-consuming task. Since it not practical to "
571
"load images over NIS or NFS, GDM does not attempt to load face images from "
572
"remote home directories."
575
#: C/gdm.xml:433(para)
577
"When the browser is turned on, valid usernames on the computer are exposed "
578
"for everyone to see. If XDMCP is enabled, then the usernames are exposed to "
579
"remote users. This, of course, limits security somewhat since a malicious "
580
"user does not need to guess valid usernames. In some very restrictive "
581
"environments the face browser may not be appropriate."
584
#: C/gdm.xml:445(title)
589
#. TODO - What XDMCP features actually work? I know that the
590
#. chooser is missing.
592
#: C/gdm.xml:454(para)
594
"The GDM daemon can be configured to listen for and manage X Display Manage "
595
"Protocol (XDMCP) requests from remote displays. By default XDMCP support is "
596
"turned off, but can be enabled if desired. If GDM is built with TCP Wrapper "
597
"support, then the daemon will only grant access to hosts specified in the "
598
"GDM service section in the TCP Wrappers configuration file."
601
#: C/gdm.xml:463(para)
603
"GDM includes several measures making it more resistant to denial of service "
604
"attacks on the XDMCP service. A lot of the protocol parameters, handshaking "
605
"timeouts, etc. can be fine tuned. The default configuration should work "
606
"reasonably on most systems."
609
#: C/gdm.xml:470(para)
611
"GDM by default listens for XDMCP requests on the normal UDP port used for "
612
"XDMCP, port 177, and will respond to QUERY and BROADCAST_QUERY requests by "
613
"sending a WILLING packet to the originator."
616
#: C/gdm.xml:476(para)
618
"GDM can also be configured to honor INDIRECT queries and present a host "
619
"chooser to the remote display. GDM will remember the user's choice and "
620
"forward subsequent requests to the chosen manager. GDM also supports an "
621
"extension to the protocol which will make it forget the redirection once the "
622
"user's connection succeeds. This extension is only supported if both daemons "
623
"are GDM. It is transparent and will be ignored by XDM or other daemons that "
627
#: C/gdm.xml:486(para)
629
"If XDMCP seems to not be working, make sure that all machines are specified "
630
"in <filename>/etc/hosts</filename>."
633
#: C/gdm.xml:491(para)
635
"Refer to the \"Security\" section for information about security concerns "
639
#: C/gdm.xml:498(title)
643
#: C/gdm.xml:500(para)
645
"GDM uses syslog to log errors and status. It can also log debugging "
646
"information, which can be useful for tracking down problems if GDM is not "
647
"working properly. Debug output can be enabled by setting the debug/Enable "
648
"key to \"true\" in the <filename><etc>/gdm/custom.conf</filename> file."
651
#: C/gdm.xml:508(para)
653
"Output from the various Xservers is stored in the GDM log directory, which "
654
"is normally <filename><var>/log/gdm/</filename>. Any Xserver messages "
655
"are saved to a file associated with the display value, <filename><"
656
"display>.log</filename>."
659
#: C/gdm.xml:515(para)
661
"The session output is piped through the GDM daemon to the <filename>~/."
662
"xsession-errors</filename> file. The file is overwritten on each login, so "
663
"logging out and logging back into the same user via GDM will cause any "
664
"messages from the previous session to be lost."
667
#: C/gdm.xml:522(para)
669
"Note that if GDM can not create this file for some reason, then a fallback "
670
"file will be created named <filename>~/.xsession-errors.XXXXXXXX</filename> "
671
"where the <filename>XXXXXXXX</filename> are some random characters."
674
#: C/gdm.xml:530(title)
675
msgid "Fast User Switching"
676
msgstr "Pindah Pengguna Dengan Cepat"
678
#: C/gdm.xml:532(para)
680
"GDM allows multiple users to be logged in at the same time. After one user "
681
"is logged in, additional users can log in via the User Switcher on the GNOME "
682
"Panel, or from the \"Switch User\" button in Lock Screen dialog of GNOME "
683
"Screensaver. The active session can be changed back and forth using the same "
684
"mechanism. Note that some distributions may not add the User Switcher to the "
685
"default panel configuration. It can be added using the panel context menu."
688
#: C/gdm.xml:541(para)
690
"Note this feature is available on systems that support Virtual Terminals. "
691
"This feature will not function if Virtual Terminals is not available."
694
#: C/gdm.xml:552(title)
698
#: C/gdm.xml:555(title)
699
msgid "The GDM User And Group"
700
msgstr "Grup dan Pengguna GDM"
702
#: C/gdm.xml:557(para)
704
"For security reasons a dedicated user and group id are recommended for "
705
"proper operation. This user and group are normally \"gdm\" on most systems, "
706
"but can be configured to any user or group. All GDM GUI programs are run as "
707
"this user, so that the programs which interact with the user are run in a "
708
"sandbox. This user and group should have limited privilege."
711
#: C/gdm.xml:566(para)
713
"The only special privilege the \"gdm\" user requires is the ability to read "
714
"and write Xauth files to the <filename><var>/run/gdm</filename> "
715
"directory. The <filename><var>/run/gdm</filename> directory should "
716
"have root:gdm ownership and 1777 permissions."
719
#: C/gdm.xml:574(para)
721
"You should not, under any circumstances, configure the GDM user/group to a "
722
"user which a user could easily gain access to, such as the user "
723
"<filename>nobody</filename>. Any user who gains access to an Xauth key can "
724
"snoop on and control running GUI programs running in the associated session "
725
"or perform a denial-of-service attack on it. It is important to ensure that "
726
"the system is configured properly so that only the \"gdm\" user has access "
727
"to these files and that it is not easy to login to this account. For "
728
"example, the account should be setup to not have a password or allow non-"
729
"root users to login to the account."
732
#: C/gdm.xml:587(para)
734
"The GDM greeter configuration is stored in GConf. To allow the GDM user to "
735
"be able to write configuration, it is necessary for the \"gdm\" user to have "
736
"a writable $HOME directory. Users may configure the default GConf "
737
"configuration as desired to avoid the need to provide the \"gdm\" user with "
738
"a writable $HOME directory. However, some features of GDM may be disabled if "
739
"it is unable to write state information to GConf configuration."
742
#: C/gdm.xml:599(title)
746
#: C/gdm.xml:601(para)
748
"GDM uses PAM for login authentication. PAM stands for Pluggable "
749
"Authentication Module, and is used by most programs that request "
750
"authentication on your computer. It allows the administrator to configure "
751
"specific authentication behavior for different login programs (such as ssh, "
752
"login GUI, screensaver, etc.)"
755
#: C/gdm.xml:609(para)
757
"PAM is complicated and highly configurable, and this documentation does not "
758
"intend to explain this in detail. Instead, it is intended to give an "
759
"overview of how PAM configuration relates with GDM, how PAM is commonly "
760
"configured with GDM, and known issues. It is expected that a person needing "
761
"to do PAM configuration would need to do further reading of PAM "
762
"documentation to understand how to configure PAM and to understand terms "
763
"used in this section."
766
#: C/gdm.xml:619(para)
768
"PAM configuration has different, but similar, interfaces on different "
769
"Operating Systems, so check the <ulink type=\"help\" url=\"man:pam.d\">pam."
770
"d</ulink> or <ulink type=\"help\" url=\"man:pam.conf\">pam.conf</ulink> man "
771
"page for details. Be sure you read the PAM documentation and are comfortable "
772
"with the security implications of any changes you intend to make to your "
776
#: C/gdm.xml:629(para)
778
"Note that, by default, GDM uses the \"gdm\" PAM service name for normal "
779
"login and the \"gdm-autologin\" PAM service name for automatic login. These "
780
"services may not be defined in your pam.d or pam.conf configured file. If "
781
"there is no entry, then GDM will use the default PAM behavior. On most "
782
"systems this should work fine. However, the automatic login feature may not "
783
"work if the gdm-autologin service is not defined."
786
#: C/gdm.xml:639(para)
788
"The <filename>PostLogin</filename> script is run before pam_open_session is "
789
"called, and the <filename>PreSession</filename> script is called after. This "
790
"allows the system administrator to add any scripting to the login process "
791
"either before or after PAM initializes the session."
794
#: C/gdm.xml:647(para)
796
"If you wish to make GDM work with other types of authentication mechanisms "
797
"(such as a fingerprint or SmartCard reader), then you should implement this "
798
"by using a PAM service module for the desired authentication type rather "
799
"than by trying to modify the GDM code directly. Refer to the PAM "
800
"documentation on your system. How to do this is frequently discussed on the "
801
"<address><email>gdm-list@gnome.org</email></address> mail list, so you can "
802
"refer to the list archives for more information."
805
#: C/gdm.xml:658(para)
807
"PAM does have some limitations regarding being able to work with multiple "
808
"types of authentication at the same time, like supporting the ability to "
809
"accept either SmartCard and the ability to type the username and password "
810
"into the login program. There are techniques that are used to make this "
811
"work, and it is best to research how this problem is commonly solved when "
812
"setting up such a configuration."
815
#: C/gdm.xml:667(para)
817
"If automatic login does not work on a system, check to see if the \"gdm-"
818
"autologin\" PAM stack is defined in the PAM configuration. For this to work, "
819
"it is necessary to use a PAM module that simply does no authentication, or "
820
"which simply returns PAM_SUCCESS from all of its public interfaces. Assuming "
821
"your system has a pam_allow.so PAM module which does this, a PAM "
822
"configuration to enable \"gdm-autologin\" would look like this:"
825
#: C/gdm.xml:677(screen)
829
" gdm-autologin auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1\n"
830
" gdm-autologin auth sufficient pam_allow.so.1\n"
831
" gdm-autologin account sufficient pam_allow.so.1\n"
832
" gdm-autologin session sufficient pam_allow.so.1\n"
833
" gdm-autologin password sufficient pam_allow.so.1\n"
836
#: C/gdm.xml:685(para)
838
"The above setup will cause no lastlog entry to be generated. If a lastlog "
839
"entry is desired, then use the following for the session:"
842
#: C/gdm.xml:690(screen)
846
" gdm-autologin session required pam_unix_session.so.1\n"
849
#: C/gdm.xml:694(para)
851
"If the computer is used by several people, which makes automatic login "
852
"unsuitable, you may want to allow some users to log in without entering "
853
"their password. This feature can be enabled as a per-user option in the "
854
"users-admin tool from the gnome-system-tools; it is achieved by checking "
855
"that the user is member a Unix group called \"nopasswdlogin\" before asking "
856
"for a password. For this to work, the PAM configuration file for the \"gdm\" "
857
"service must include a line such as:"
860
#: C/gdm.xml:705(screen)
864
" gdm auth sufficient pam_succeed_if.so user ingroup nopasswdlogin\n"
867
#: C/gdm.xml:712(title)
868
msgid "utmp and wtmp"
869
msgstr "utmp dan wtmp"
871
#: C/gdm.xml:714(para)
873
"GDM generates utmp and wtmp User Accounting Database entries upon session "
874
"login and logout. The utmp database contains user access and accounting "
875
"information that is accessed by commands such as <command>finger</command>, "
876
"<command>last</command>, <command>login</command>, and <command>who</"
877
"command>. The wtmp database contains the history of user access and "
878
"accounting information for the utmp database. Refer to the <ulink type=\"help"
879
"\" url=\"man:utmp\">utmp</ulink> and <ulink type=\"help\" url=\"man:wtmp"
880
"\">wtmp</ulink> man pages on your system for more information."
883
#: C/gdm.xml:729(title)
884
msgid "Xserver Authentication Scheme"
885
msgstr "Skema Otentikasi Xserver"
887
#: C/gdm.xml:731(para)
889
"Xserver authorization files are stored in a newly created subdirectory of "
890
"<filename><var>/run/gdm</filename> at start up. These files are used "
891
"to store and share a \"password\" between X clients and the Xserver. This "
892
"\"password\" is unique for each session logged in, so users from one session "
893
"can't snoop on users from another."
896
#: C/gdm.xml:739(para)
898
"GDM only supports the MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 Xserver authentication scheme. "
899
"Normally little is gained from the other schemes, and no effort has been "
900
"made to implement them so far. Be especially careful about using XDMCP "
901
"because the Xserver authentication cookie goes over the wire as clear text. "
902
"If snooping is possible, then an attacker could simply snoop your "
903
"authentication password as you log in, regardless of the authentication "
904
"scheme being used. If snooping is possible and undesirable, then you should "
905
"use ssh for tunneling an X connection rather then using XDMCP. You could "
906
"think of XDMCP as a sort of graphical telnet, having the same security "
907
"issues. In most cases, ssh -Y should be preferred over GDM's XDMCP features."
910
#: C/gdm.xml:756(title)
911
msgid "XDMCP Security"
912
msgstr "Keamanan XDMCP"
914
#: C/gdm.xml:758(para)
916
"Even though your display is protected by cookies, XEvents and thus "
917
"keystrokes typed when entering passwords will still go over the wire in "
918
"clear text. It is trivial to capture these."
921
#: C/gdm.xml:764(para)
923
"XDMCP is primarily useful for running thin clients such as in terminal labs. "
924
"Those thin clients will only ever need the network to access the server, and "
925
"so it seems like the best security policy to have those thin clients on a "
926
"separate network that cannot be accessed by the outside world, and can only "
927
"connect to the server. The only point from which you need to access outside "
928
"is the server. This type of set up should never use an unmanaged hub or "
929
"other sniffable network."
932
#: C/gdm.xml:777(title)
933
msgid "XDMCP Access Control"
934
msgstr "Kendali Akses XDMCP"
936
#: C/gdm.xml:779(para)
938
"XDMCP access control is done using TCP wrappers. It is possible to compile "
939
"GDM without TCP wrapper support, so this feature may not be supported on "
940
"some Operating Systems."
943
#: C/gdm.xml:785(para)
945
"You should use the daemon name <command>gdm</command> in the <filename><"
946
"etc>/hosts.allow</filename> and <filename><etc>/hosts.deny</"
947
"filename> files. For example to deny computers from <filename>.evil.domain</"
948
"filename> from logging in, then add"
951
#: C/gdm.xml:792(screen)
955
"gdm: .evil.domain\n"
958
"gdm: .evil.domain\n"
960
#: C/gdm.xml:795(para)
962
"to <filename><etc>/hosts.deny</filename>. You may also need to add"
965
#: C/gdm.xml:799(screen)
969
"gdm: .your.domain\n"
972
"gdm: .your.domain\n"
974
#: C/gdm.xml:802(para)
976
"to your <filename><etc>/hosts.allow</filename> if you normally "
977
"disallow all services from all hosts. See the <ulink type=\"help\" url=\"man:"
978
"hosts.allow\">hosts.allow(5)</ulink> man page for details."
981
#: C/gdm.xml:811(title)
982
msgid "Firewall Security"
983
msgstr "Keamanan Firewall"
985
#: C/gdm.xml:813(para)
987
"Even though GDM tries to outsmart potential attackers trying to take "
988
"advantage of XDMCP, it is still advised that you block the XDMCP port "
989
"(normally UDP port 177) on your firewall unless really needed. GDM guards "
990
"against denial of service attacks, but the X protocol is still inherently "
991
"insecure and should only be used in controlled environments. Also each "
992
"remote connection takes up lots of resources, so it is much easier to do a "
993
"denial of service attack via XDMCP than attacking a webserver."
996
#: C/gdm.xml:824(para)
998
"It is also wise to block all of the Xserver ports. These are TCP ports 6000+ "
999
"(one for each display number) on your firewall. Note that GDM will use "
1000
"display numbers 20 and higher for flexible on-demand servers."
1003
#: C/gdm.xml:831(para)
1005
"X is not a very safe protocol when using it over the Internet, and XDMCP is "
1009
#: C/gdm.xml:838(title)
1014
#. TODO - Should we say more?
1016
#: C/gdm.xml:846(para)
1018
"GDM may be configured to use PolicyKit to allow the system administrator to "
1019
"control whether the login screen should provide the shutdown and restart "
1020
"buttons on the greeter screen."
1023
#: C/gdm.xml:852(para)
1025
"These buttons are controlled by the <filename>org.freedesktop.consolekit."
1026
"system.stop-multiple-users</filename> and <filename>org.freedesktop."
1027
"consolekit.system.restart-multiple-users</filename> actions respectively. "
1028
"Policy for these actions can be set up using the polkit-gnome-authorization "
1029
"tool, or the polkit-auth command line program."
1032
#: C/gdm.xml:864(title)
1033
msgid "RBAC (Role Based Access Control)"
1034
msgstr "RBAC (Role Based Access Control)"
1036
#: C/gdm.xml:866(para)
1038
"GDM may be configured to use RBAC instead of PolicyKit. In this case the "
1039
"RBAC configuration is used to control whether the login screen should "
1040
"provide the shutdown and restart buttons on the greeter screen."
1043
#: C/gdm.xml:872(para)
1045
"For example, on Solaris, the \"solaris.system.shutdown\" authorization is "
1046
"used to control this. Simply modify the <filename>/etc/user_attr</filename> "
1047
"file so that the \"gdm\" user has this authorization."
1050
#: C/gdm.xml:885(title)
1051
msgid "Support for ConsoleKit"
1052
msgstr "Dukungan untuk ConsoleKit"
1055
#. TODO - Should we update these docs? Probably should mention any
1056
#. configuration that users may want to do for using it with GDM?
1057
#. If so, perhaps this section should be moved to a subsection of
1058
#. the "Configure" section?
1060
#: C/gdm.xml:896(para)
1062
"GDM includes support for publishing user login information with the user and "
1063
"login session accounting framework known as ConsoleKit. ConsoleKit is able "
1064
"to keep track of all the users currently logged in. In this respect, it can "
1065
"be used as a replacement for the utmp or utmpx files that are available on "
1066
"most Unix-like Operating Systems."
1069
#: C/gdm.xml:904(para)
1071
"When GDM is about to create a new login process for a user it will call a "
1072
"privileged method of ConsoleKit in order to open a new session for this "
1073
"user. At this time GDM also provides ConsoleKit with information about this "
1074
"user session such as: the user ID, the X11 Display name that will be "
1075
"associated with the session, the host-name from which the session originates "
1076
"(useful in the case of an XDMCP session), whether or not this session is "
1077
"attached, etc. As the entity that initiates the user process, GDM is in a "
1078
"unique position to know about the user session and to be trusted to provide "
1079
"these bits of information. The use of this privileged method is restricted "
1080
"by the use of the D-Bus system message bus security policy."
1083
#: C/gdm.xml:918(para)
1085
"In case a user with an existing session has authenticated at GDM and "
1086
"requests to resume that existing session, GDM calls a privileged method of "
1087
"ConsoleKit to unlock that session. The exact details of what happens when "
1088
"the session receives this unlock signal are undefined and session-specific. "
1089
"However, most sessions will unlock a screensaver in response."
1092
#: C/gdm.xml:927(para)
1094
"When the user chooses to log out, or if GDM or the session quit unexpectedly "
1095
"the user session will be unregistered from ConsoleKit."
1098
#: C/gdm.xml:936(title)
1099
msgid "Configuration"
1100
msgstr "Konfigurasi"
1102
#: C/gdm.xml:938(para)
1104
"GDM has a number of configuration interfaces. These include scripting "
1105
"integration points, daemon configuration, greeter configuration, general "
1106
"session settings, integration with gnome-settings-daemon configuration, and "
1107
"session configuration. These types of integration are described in detail "
1111
#: C/gdm.xml:947(title)
1112
msgid "Scripting Integration Points"
1113
msgstr "Titik Integrasi Scripting"
1115
#: C/gdm.xml:949(para)
1117
"The GDM script integration points can be found in the <filename><etc>/"
1118
"gdm/</filename> directory:"
1121
#: C/gdm.xml:954(screen)
1132
#: C/gdm.xml:962(para)
1134
"The <filename>Init</filename>, <filename>PostLogin</filename>, "
1135
"<filename>PreSession</filename>, and <filename>PostSession</filename> "
1136
"scripts all work as described below."
1139
#: C/gdm.xml:968(para)
1141
"For each type of script, the default one which will be executed is called "
1142
"\"Default\" and is stored in a directory associated with the script type. So "
1143
"the default <filename>Init</filename> script is <filename><etc>/gdm/"
1144
"Init/Default</filename>. A per-display script can be provided, and if it "
1145
"exists it will be run instead of the default script. Such scripts are stored "
1146
"in the same directory as the default script and have the same name as the "
1147
"Xserver DISPLAY value for that display. For example, if the <filename><"
1148
"Init>/:0</filename> script exists, it will be run for DISPLAY \":0\"."
1151
#: C/gdm.xml:980(para)
1153
"All of these scripts are run with root privilege and return 0 if run "
1154
"successfully, and a non-zero return code if there was any failure that "
1155
"should cause the login session to be aborted. Also note that GDM will block "
1156
"until the scripts finish, so if any of these scripts hang, this will cause "
1157
"the login process to also hang."
1160
#: C/gdm.xml:988(para)
1162
"When the Xserver for the login GUI has been successfully started, but before "
1163
"the login GUI is actually displayed, GDM will run the <filename>Init</"
1164
"filename> script. This script is useful for starting programs that should be "
1165
"run while the login screen is showing, or for doing any special "
1166
"initialization if required."
1169
#: C/gdm.xml:996(para)
1171
"After the user has been successfully authenticated GDM will run the "
1172
"<filename>PostLogin</filename> script. This is done before any session setup "
1173
"has been done, including before the pam_open_session call. This script is "
1174
"useful for doing any session initialization that needs to happen before the "
1175
"session starts. For example, you might setup the user's $HOME directory if "
1179
#: C/gdm.xml:1005(para)
1181
"After the user session has been initialized, GDM will run the "
1182
"<filename>PreSession</filename> script. This script is useful for doing any "
1183
"session initialization that needs to happen after the session has been "
1184
"initialized. It can be used for session management or accounting, for "
1188
#: C/gdm.xml:1013(para)
1190
"When a user terminates their session, GDM will run the "
1191
"<filename>PostSession</filename> script. Note that the Xserver will have "
1192
"been stopped by the time this script is run, so it should not be accessed."
1195
#: C/gdm.xml:1020(para)
1197
"Note that the <filename>PostSession</filename> script will be run even when "
1198
"the display fails to respond due to an I/O error or similar. Thus, there is "
1199
"no guarantee that X applications will work during script execution."
1202
#: C/gdm.xml:1027(para)
1204
"All of the above scripts will set the <filename>$RUNNING_UNDER_GDM</"
1205
"filename> environment variable to <filename>yes</filename>. If the scripts "
1206
"are also shared with other display managers, this allows you to identify "
1207
"when GDM is calling these scripts, so you can run specific code when GDM is "
1211
#: C/gdm.xml:1037(title)
1212
msgid "Autostart Configuration"
1215
#: C/gdm.xml:1039(para)
1217
"The <filename><share>/gdm/autostart/LoginWindow</filename> directory "
1218
"contains files in the format specified by the \"FreeDesktop.org Desktop "
1219
"Application Autostart Specification\". Standard features in the "
1220
"specification may be used to specify programs that should auto-restart or "
1221
"only be launched if a GConf configuration value is set, etc."
1224
#: C/gdm.xml:1048(para)
1226
"Any <filename>.desktop</filename> files in this directory will cause the "
1227
"associated program to automatically start with the login GUI greeter. By "
1228
"default, GDM is shipped with files which will autostart the gdm-simple-"
1229
"greeter login GUI greeter itself, the gnome-power-manager application, the "
1230
"gnome-settings-daemon, and the metacity window manager. These programs are "
1231
"needed for the greeter program to work. In addition, desktop files are "
1232
"provided for starting various AT programs if the configuration values "
1233
"specified in the Accessibility Configuration section below are set."
1236
#: C/gdm.xml:1062(title)
1237
msgid "Xsession Script"
1238
msgstr "Skrip Xsession"
1240
#: C/gdm.xml:1064(para)
1242
"There is also an <filename>Xsession</filename> script located at "
1243
"<filename><etc>/gdm/Xsession</filename> which is called between the "
1244
"<filename>PreSession</filename> and the <filename>PostSession</filename> "
1245
"scripts. This script does not support per-display like the other scripts. "
1246
"This script is used for actually starting the user session. This script is "
1247
"run as the user, and it will run whatever session was specified by the "
1248
"Desktop session file the user selected to start."
1251
#: C/gdm.xml:1077(title)
1252
msgid "Daemon Configuration"
1253
msgstr "Konfigurasi Daemon"
1255
#: C/gdm.xml:1079(para)
1257
"The GDM daemon is configured using the <filename><etc>/gdm/custom."
1258
"conf</filename> file. Default values are stored in GConf in the "
1259
"<filename>gdm.schemas</filename> file. It is recommended that end-users "
1260
"modify the <filename><etc>/gdm/custom.conf</filename> file because the "
1261
"schemas file may be overwritten when the user updates their system to have a "
1262
"newer version of GDM."
1265
#: C/gdm.xml:1089(para)
1267
"Note that older versions of GDM supported additional configuration options "
1268
"which are no longer supported in the latest versions of GDM."
1271
#: C/gdm.xml:1094(para)
1273
"The <filename><etc>/gdm/custom.conf</filename> file is in the "
1274
"<filename>keyfile</filename> format. Keywords in brackets define group "
1275
"sections, strings before an equal sign (=) are keys and the data after equal "
1276
"sign represents their value. Empty lines or lines starting with the hash "
1277
"mark (#) are ignored."
1280
#: C/gdm.xml:1102(para)
1282
"The file <filename><etc>/gdm/custom.conf</filename> supports the "
1283
"\"[daemon]\", \"[security]\", and \"[xdmcp]\" group sections. Within each "
1284
"group, there are particular key/value pairs that can be specified to modify "
1285
"how GDM behaves. For example, to enable timed login and specify the timed "
1286
"login user to be a user named \"you\", you would modify the file so it "
1287
"contains the following lines:"
1290
#: C/gdm.xml:1112(screen)
1295
"TimedLoginEnable=true\n"
1300
"TimedLoginEnable=true\n"
1303
#: C/gdm.xml:1118(para)
1304
msgid "A full list of supported configuration keys follow:"
1306
"Daftar lengkap dari kunci konfigurasi yang didukung adalah sebagai berikut:"
1308
#: C/gdm.xml:1123(title)
1312
#: C/gdm.xml:1127(term)
1316
#: C/gdm.xml:1129(synopsis)
1318
msgid "Multicast=false"
1319
msgstr "Multicast=false"
1321
#: C/gdm.xml:1130(para)
1323
"If true and IPv6 is enabled, the chooser will send a multicast query to the "
1324
"local network and collect responses from the hosts who have joined multicast "
1327
"Bila true dan IPv6 diaktifkan, chooser akan mengirim suatu query multicast "
1328
"ke jaringan lokal dan mengumpulkan jawaban dari host yang telah bergabung ke "
1331
#: C/gdm.xml:1139(term)
1332
msgid "MulticastAddr"
1333
msgstr "MulticastAddr"
1335
#: C/gdm.xml:1141(synopsis)
1337
msgid "MulticastAddr=ff02::1"
1338
msgstr "MulticastAddr=ff02::1"
1340
#: C/gdm.xml:1142(para)
1341
msgid "This is the Link-local multicast address."
1342
msgstr "Ini adalaha alamat multicast Link-local."
1344
#: C/gdm.xml:1151(title)
1348
#: C/gdm.xml:1154(term)
1349
msgid "TimedLoginEnable"
1350
msgstr "TimedLoginEnable"
1352
#: C/gdm.xml:1156(synopsis)
1354
msgid "TimedLoginEnable=false"
1355
msgstr "TimedLoginEnable=false"
1357
#: C/gdm.xml:1157(para)
1359
"If the user given in <filename>TimedLogin</filename> should be logged in "
1360
"after a number of seconds (set with <filename>TimedLoginDelay</filename>) of "
1361
"inactivity on the login screen. This is useful for public access terminals "
1362
"or perhaps even home use. If the user uses the keyboard or browses the "
1363
"menus, the timeout will be reset to <filename>TimedLoginDelay</filename> or "
1364
"30 seconds, whichever is higher. If the user does not enter a username but "
1365
"just hits the ENTER key while the login program is requesting the username, "
1366
"then GDM will assume the user wants to login immediately as the timed user. "
1367
"Note that no password will be asked for this user so you should be careful, "
1368
"although if using PAM it can be configured to require password entry before "
1369
"allowing login. Refer to the \"Security->PAM\" section of the manual for "
1370
"more information, or for help if this feature does not seem to work."
1373
#: C/gdm.xml:1179(term)
1377
#: C/gdm.xml:1181(synopsis)
1380
msgstr "TimedLogin="
1382
#: C/gdm.xml:1182(para)
1384
"This is the user that should be logged in after a specified number of "
1385
"seconds of inactivity."
1388
#: C/gdm.xml:1186(para) C/gdm.xml:1230(para)
1390
"If the value ends with a vertical bar | (the pipe symbol), then GDM will "
1391
"execute the program specified and use whatever value is returned on standard "
1392
"out from the program as the user. The program is run with the DISPLAY "
1393
"environment variable set so that it is possible to specify the user in a per-"
1394
"display fashion. For example if the value is \"/usr/bin/getloginuser|\", "
1395
"then the program \"/usr/bin/getloginuser\" will be run to get the user value."
1398
#: C/gdm.xml:1200(term)
1399
msgid "TimedLoginDelay"
1400
msgstr "TimedLoginDelay"
1402
#: C/gdm.xml:1202(synopsis)
1404
msgid "TimedLoginDelay=30"
1405
msgstr "TimedLoginDelay=30"
1407
#: C/gdm.xml:1203(para)
1409
"Delay in seconds before the <filename>TimedLogin</filename> user will be "
1413
#: C/gdm.xml:1211(term)
1414
msgid "AutomaticLoginEnable"
1415
msgstr "AutomaticLoginEnable"
1417
#: C/gdm.xml:1213(synopsis)
1419
msgid "AutomaticLoginEnable=false"
1420
msgstr "AutomaticLoginEnable=false"
1422
#: C/gdm.xml:1214(para)
1424
"If true, the user given in <filename>AutomaticLogin</filename> should be "
1425
"logged in immediately. This feature is like timed login with a delay of 0 "
1429
#: C/gdm.xml:1223(term)
1430
msgid "AutomaticLogin"
1431
msgstr "AutomaticLogin"
1433
#: C/gdm.xml:1225(synopsis)
1435
msgid "AutomaticLogin="
1436
msgstr "AutomaticLogin="
1438
#: C/gdm.xml:1226(para)
1440
"This is the user that should be logged in immediately if "
1441
"<filename>AutomaticLoginEnable</filename> is true."
1444
#: C/gdm.xml:1244(term)
1448
#: C/gdm.xml:1246(synopsis)
1453
#: C/gdm.xml:1247(para)
1455
"The username under which the greeter and other GUI programs are run. Refer "
1456
"to the <filename>Group</filename> configuration key and to the \"Security-"
1457
">GDM User And Group\" section of this document for more information."
1460
#: C/gdm.xml:1257(term)
1464
#: C/gdm.xml:1259(synopsis)
1469
#: C/gdm.xml:1260(para)
1471
"The group name under which the greeter and other GUI programs are run. Refer "
1472
"to the <filename>User</filename> configuration key and to the \"Security->"
1473
"GDM User And Group\" section of this document for more information."
1476
#: C/gdm.xml:1272(title)
1477
msgid "Debug Options"
1480
#: C/gdm.xml:1275(title)
1484
#: C/gdm.xml:1278(term) C/gdm.xml:1408(term)
1488
#: C/gdm.xml:1280(synopsis) C/gdm.xml:1410(synopsis)
1490
msgid "Enable=false"
1491
msgstr "Enable=false"
1493
#: C/gdm.xml:1281(para)
1495
"To enable debugging, set the debug/Enable key to \"true\" in the "
1496
"<filename><etc>/gdm/custom.conf</filename> file and restart GDM. Then "
1497
"debug output will be sent to the system log file (<filename><var>/log/"
1498
"messages</filename> or <filename><var>/adm/messages</filename> "
1499
"depending on your Operating System)."
1502
#: C/gdm.xml:1296(title)
1503
msgid "Greeter Options"
1504
msgstr "Opsi Greeter"
1506
#: C/gdm.xml:1299(title)
1510
#: C/gdm.xml:1302(term)
1514
#: C/gdm.xml:1304(synopsis)
1516
msgid "IncludeAll=true"
1517
msgstr "IncludeAll=true"
1519
#: C/gdm.xml:1305(para)
1521
"If true, then the face browser will show all users on the local machine. If "
1522
"false, the face browser will only show users who have recently logged in."
1525
#: C/gdm.xml:1311(para)
1527
"When this key is true, GDM will call fgetpwent() to get a list of local "
1528
"users on the system. Any users with a user id less than 500 (or 100 if "
1529
"running on Solaris) are filtered out. The Face Browser also will display any "
1530
"users that have previously logged in on the system (for example NIS/LDAP "
1531
"users). It gets this list via calling the <command>ck-history</command> "
1532
"ConsoleKit interface. It will also filter out any users which do not have a "
1533
"valid shell (valid shells are any shell that getusershell() returns - /sbin/"
1534
"nologin or /bin/false are considered invalid shells even if getusershell() "
1538
#: C/gdm.xml:1324(para)
1540
"If false, then GDM more simply only displays users that have previously "
1541
"logged in on the system (local or NIS/LDAP users) by calling the <command>ck-"
1542
"history</command> ConsoleKit interface."
1545
#: C/gdm.xml:1333(term)
1549
#: C/gdm.xml:1335(synopsis)
1554
#: C/gdm.xml:1336(para)
1556
"Set to a list of users to always include in the Face Browser. This value is "
1557
"set to a list of users separated by commas. By default, the value is empty."
1560
#: C/gdm.xml:1345(term)
1564
#: C/gdm.xml:1347(synopsis)
1566
msgid "Exclude=bin,root,daemon,adm,lp,sync,shutdown,halt,mail,news,uucp,operator,nobody,nobody4,noaccess,postgres,pvm,rpm,nfsnobody,pcap"
1567
msgstr "Exclude=bin,root,daemon,adm,lp,sync,shutdown,halt,mail,news,uucp,operator,nobody,nobody4,noaccess,postgres,pvm,rpm,nfsnobody,pcap"
1569
#: C/gdm.xml:1348(para)
1571
"Set to a list of users to always exclude in the Face Browser. This value is "
1572
"set to a list of users separated by commas. Note that the setting in the "
1573
"<filename>custom.conf</filename> overrides the default value, so if you wish "
1574
"to add additional users to the list, then you need to set the value to the "
1575
"default value with additional users appended to the list."
1578
#: C/gdm.xml:1362(title)
1579
msgid "Security Options"
1580
msgstr "Opsi Keamanan"
1582
#: C/gdm.xml:1365(title)
1586
#: C/gdm.xml:1368(term)
1588
msgstr "DisallowTCP"
1590
#: C/gdm.xml:1370(synopsis)
1592
msgid "DisallowTCP=true"
1593
msgstr "DisallowTCP=true"
1595
#: C/gdm.xml:1371(para)
1597
"If true, then always append <filename>-nolisten tcp</filename> to the "
1598
"command line when starting attached Xservers, thus disallowing TCP "
1599
"connection. This is a more secure configuration if you are not using remote "
1603
#: C/gdm.xml:1383(title)
1604
msgid "XDCMP Support"
1605
msgstr "Dukungan XDMCP"
1607
#: C/gdm.xml:1386(title)
1611
#: C/gdm.xml:1389(term)
1612
msgid "DisplaysPerHost"
1613
msgstr "DisplaysPerHost"
1615
#: C/gdm.xml:1391(synopsis)
1617
msgid "DisplaysPerHost=1"
1618
msgstr "DisplaysPerHost=1"
1620
#: C/gdm.xml:1392(para)
1622
"To prevent attackers from filling up the pending queue, GDM will only allow "
1623
"one connection for each remote computer. If you want to provide display "
1624
"services to computers with more than one screen, you should increase this "
1628
#: C/gdm.xml:1399(para)
1630
"Note that the number of attached DISPLAYS allowed is not limited. Only "
1631
"remote connections via XDMCP are limited by this configuration option."
1634
#: C/gdm.xml:1411(para)
1636
"Setting this to true enables XDMCP support allowing remote displays/X "
1637
"terminals to be managed by GDM."
1640
#: C/gdm.xml:1416(para)
1642
"<filename>gdm</filename> listens for requests on UDP port 177. See the Port "
1643
"option for more information."
1646
#: C/gdm.xml:1421(para)
1648
"If GDM is compiled to support it, access from remote displays can be "
1649
"controlled using the TCP Wrappers library. The service name is "
1650
"<filename>gdm</filename>"
1653
#: C/gdm.xml:1427(para)
1655
"You should add <screen>\n"
1657
"</screen> to your <filename><etc>/hosts.allow</filename>, depending on "
1658
"your TCP Wrappers configuration. See the <ulink type=\"help\" url=\"man:"
1659
"hosts.allow\">hosts.allow</ulink> man page for details."
1662
#: C/gdm.xml:1438(para)
1664
"Please note that XDMCP is not a particularly secure protocol and that it is "
1665
"a good idea to block UDP port 177 on your firewall unless you really need it."
1668
#: C/gdm.xml:1447(term)
1669
msgid "HonorIndirect"
1670
msgstr "HonorIndirect"
1672
#: C/gdm.xml:1449(synopsis)
1674
msgid "HonorIndirect=true"
1675
msgstr "HonorIndirect=true"
1677
#: C/gdm.xml:1450(para)
1679
"Enables XDMCP INDIRECT choosing (i.e. remote execution of "
1680
"<filename>gdmchooser</filename>) for X-terminals which do not supply their "
1681
"own display browser."
1684
#: C/gdm.xml:1459(term)
1688
#: C/gdm.xml:1461(synopsis)
1690
msgid "MaxPending=4"
1691
msgstr "MaxPending=4"
1693
#: C/gdm.xml:1462(para)
1695
"To avoid denial of service attacks, GDM has fixed size queue of pending "
1696
"connections. Only MaxPending displays can start at the same time."
1699
#: C/gdm.xml:1468(para)
1701
"Please note that this parameter does not limit the number of remote displays "
1702
"which can be managed. It only limits the number of displays initiating a "
1703
"connection simultaneously."
1706
#: C/gdm.xml:1477(term)
1708
msgstr "MaxSessions"
1710
#: C/gdm.xml:1479(synopsis)
1712
msgid "MaxSessions=16"
1713
msgstr "MaxSessions=16"
1715
#: C/gdm.xml:1480(para)
1717
"Determines the maximum number of remote display connections which will be "
1718
"managed simultaneously. I.e. the total number of remote displays that can "
1722
#: C/gdm.xml:1489(term)
1726
#: C/gdm.xml:1491(synopsis)
1731
#: C/gdm.xml:1492(para)
1733
"When GDM is ready to manage a display an ACCEPT packet is sent to it "
1734
"containing a unique session id which will be used in future XDMCP "
1738
#: C/gdm.xml:1498(para)
1740
"GDM will then place the session id in the pending queue waiting for the "
1741
"display to respond with a MANAGE request."
1744
#: C/gdm.xml:1503(para)
1746
"If no response is received within MaxWait seconds, GDM will declare the "
1747
"display dead and erase it from the pending queue freeing up the slot for "
1751
#: C/gdm.xml:1512(term)
1752
msgid "MaxWaitIndirect"
1753
msgstr "MaxWaitIndirect"
1755
#: C/gdm.xml:1514(synopsis)
1757
msgid "MaxWaitIndirect=30"
1758
msgstr "MaxWaitIndirect=30"
1760
#: C/gdm.xml:1515(para)
1762
"The MaxWaitIndirect parameter determines the maximum number of seconds "
1763
"between the time where a user chooses a host and the subsequent indirect "
1764
"query where the user is connected to the host. When the timeout is exceeded, "
1765
"the information about the chosen host is forgotten and the indirect slot "
1766
"freed up for other displays. The information may be forgotten earlier if "
1767
"there are more hosts trying to send indirect queries then "
1768
"<filename>MaxPendingIndirect</filename>."
1771
#: C/gdm.xml:1529(term)
1772
msgid "PingIntervalSeconds"
1773
msgstr "PingIntervalSeconds"
1775
#: C/gdm.xml:1531(synopsis)
1777
msgid "PingIntervalSeconds=60"
1778
msgstr "PingIntervalSeconds=60"
1780
#: C/gdm.xml:1532(para)
1782
"If the Xserver does not respond in the specified number of seconds, then the "
1783
"connection is stopped and the session ended. When this happens the slave "
1784
"daemon dies with an ALARM signal. Note that GDM 2.20 and earlier multiplied "
1785
"this setting by 2, so it may be necessary to increase the timeout if "
1786
"upgrading from GDM 2.20 and earlier to a newer version."
1789
#: C/gdm.xml:1541(para)
1791
"Note that GDM in the past used to have a <filename>PingInterval</filename> "
1792
"configuration key which was also in minutes. For most purposes you'd want "
1793
"this setting to be lower than one minute. However since in most cases where "
1794
"XDMCP would be used (such as terminal labs), a lag of more than 15 or so "
1795
"seconds would really mean that the terminal was turned off or restarted and "
1796
"you would want to end the session."
1799
#: C/gdm.xml:1554(term)
1803
#: C/gdm.xml:1556(synopsis)
1808
#: C/gdm.xml:1557(para)
1810
"The UDP port number <filename>gdm</filename> should listen to for XDMCP "
1811
"requests. Do not change this unless you know what you are doing."
1814
#: C/gdm.xml:1566(term)
1818
#: C/gdm.xml:1568(synopsis)
1820
msgid "Willing=<etc>/gdm/Xwilling"
1821
msgstr "Willing=<etc>/gdm/Xwilling"
1823
#: C/gdm.xml:1569(para)
1825
"When the machine sends a WILLING packet back after a QUERY it sends a string "
1826
"that gives the current status of this server. The default message is the "
1827
"system ID, but it is possible to create a script that displays customized "
1828
"message. If this script does not exist or this key is empty the default "
1829
"message is sent. If this script succeeds and produces some output, the first "
1830
"line of it's output is sent (and only the first line). It runs at most once "
1831
"every 3 seconds to prevent possible denial of service by flooding the "
1832
"machine with QUERY packets."
1835
#: C/gdm.xml:1588(title)
1836
msgid "Simple Greeter Configuration"
1837
msgstr "Konfigurasi Greeter Sederhana"
1839
#: C/gdm.xml:1590(para)
1841
"The GDM default greeter is called the simple Greeter and is configured via "
1842
"GConf. Default values are stored in GConf in the <filename>gdm-simple-"
1843
"greeter.schemas</filename> file. These defaults can be overridden if the "
1844
"\"gdm\" user has a writable $HOME directory to store GConf settings. These "
1845
"values can be edited using the <command>gconftool-2</command> or "
1846
"<command>gconf-editor</command> programs. The following configuration "
1847
"options are supported:"
1850
#: C/gdm.xml:1601(title)
1851
msgid "Greeter Configuration Keys"
1854
#: C/gdm.xml:1604(term)
1855
msgid "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/banner_message_enable"
1856
msgstr "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/banner_message_enable"
1858
#: C/gdm.xml:1606(synopsis) C/gdm.xml:1627(synopsis) C/gdm.xml:1638(synopsis)
1859
#: C/gdm.xml:1703(synopsis) C/gdm.xml:1768(synopsis) C/gdm.xml:1779(synopsis)
1860
#: C/gdm.xml:1790(synopsis) C/gdm.xml:1801(synopsis)
1862
msgid "false (boolean)"
1863
msgstr "false (boolean)"
1865
#: C/gdm.xml:1607(para)
1866
msgid "Controls whether the banner message text is displayed."
1869
#: C/gdm.xml:1614(term)
1870
msgid "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/banner_message_text"
1871
msgstr "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/banner_message_text"
1873
#: C/gdm.xml:1616(synopsis)
1875
msgid "NULL (string)"
1876
msgstr "NULL (string)"
1878
#: C/gdm.xml:1617(para)
1879
msgid "Specifies the text banner message to show on the greeter window."
1882
#: C/gdm.xml:1625(term)
1883
msgid "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/disable_restart_buttons"
1884
msgstr "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/disable_restart_buttons"
1886
#: C/gdm.xml:1628(para)
1887
msgid "Controls whether to show the restart buttons in the login window."
1890
#: C/gdm.xml:1636(term)
1891
msgid "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/disable_user_list"
1892
msgstr "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/disable_user_list"
1894
#: C/gdm.xml:1639(para)
1896
"If true, then the face browser with known users is not shown in the login "
1900
#: C/gdm.xml:1647(term)
1901
msgid "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/logo_icon_name"
1902
msgstr "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/logo_icon_name"
1904
#: C/gdm.xml:1649(synopsis)
1906
msgid "computer (string)"
1907
msgstr "komputer (string)"
1909
#: C/gdm.xml:1650(para)
1910
msgid "Set to the themed icon name to use for the greeter logo."
1911
msgstr "Tata ke nama ikon ditemakan untuk dipakai bagi logo penyapa."
1913
#: C/gdm.xml:1657(term)
1914
msgid "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/recent-languages"
1915
msgstr "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/recent-languages"
1917
#: C/gdm.xml:1659(synopsis) C/gdm.xml:1681(synopsis)
1919
msgid "[] (string list)"
1920
msgstr "[] (daftar string)"
1922
#: C/gdm.xml:1660(para)
1924
"Set to a list of languages to be shown by default in the login window. "
1925
"Default value is \"[]\". With the default setting only the system default "
1926
"language is shown and the option \"Other...\" which pops-up a dialog box "
1927
"showing a full list of available languages which the user can select."
1930
#: C/gdm.xml:1668(para)
1932
"Users are not intended to change this setting by hand. Instead GDM keeps "
1933
"track of any languages selected in this configuration key, and will show "
1934
"them in the language combo box along with the \"Other...\" choice. This way, "
1935
"commonly selected languages are easier to select."
1938
#: C/gdm.xml:1679(term)
1939
msgid "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/recent-layouts"
1940
msgstr "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/recent-layouts"
1942
#: C/gdm.xml:1682(para)
1944
"Set to a list of keyboard layouts to be shown by default in the login panel. "
1945
"Default value is \"[]\". With the default setting only the system default "
1946
"keyboard layout is shown and the option \"Other...\" which pops-up a dialog "
1947
"box showing a full list of available keyboard layouts which the user can "
1951
#: C/gdm.xml:1690(para)
1953
"Users are not intended to change this setting by hand. Instead GDM keeps "
1954
"track of any keyboard layouts selected in this configuration key, and will "
1955
"show them in the keyboard layout combo box along with the \"Other...\" "
1956
"choice. This way, commonly selected keyboard layouts are easier to select."
1959
#: C/gdm.xml:1701(term)
1960
msgid "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/wm_use_compiz"
1961
msgstr "/apps/gdm/simple-greeter/wm_use_compiz"
1963
#: C/gdm.xml:1704(para)
1965
"Controls whether compiz is used as the window manager instead of metacity."
1968
#: C/gdm.xml:1714(title)
1969
msgid "Accessibility Configuration"
1970
msgstr "Konfigurasi Aksesibilitas"
1972
#: C/gdm.xml:1716(para)
1974
"This section describes the accessibility configuration options available in "
1978
#: C/gdm.xml:1722(title)
1979
msgid "GDM Accessibility Dialog And GConf Keys"
1980
msgstr "Dialog Aksesibilitas GDM Dan Kunci GConf"
1982
#: C/gdm.xml:1724(para)
1984
"The GDM greeter panel at the login screen displays an accessibility icon. "
1985
"Clicking on that icon opens the GDM Accessibility Dialog. In the GDM "
1986
"Accessibility Dialog, there is a list of checkboxes, so the user can enable "
1987
"or disable the associated assistive tools."
1990
#: C/gdm.xml:1731(para)
1992
"The checkboxes that correspond to the on-screen keyboard, screen magnifier "
1993
"and screen reader assistive tools act on the three GConf keys that are "
1994
"described in the next section of this document. By enabling or disabling "
1995
"these checkboxes, the associated GConf key is set to \"true\" or \"false\". "
1996
"When the GConf key is set to true, the assistive tools linked to this GConf "
1997
"key are launched. When the GConf key is set to \"false\", any running "
1998
"assistive tool linked to this GConf key are terminated. These GConf keys are "
1999
"not automatically reset to a default state after the user has logged in. "
2000
"Consequently, the assistive tools that were running during the last GDM "
2001
"login session will automatically be launched at the next GDM login session."
2004
#: C/gdm.xml:1745(para)
2006
"The other checkboxes in the GDM Accessibility Dialog do not have "
2007
"corresponding GConf keys because no additional program is launched to "
2008
"provide the accessibility features that they offer. These other options "
2009
"correspond to accessibility features that are provided by the Xserver, which "
2010
"is always running during the GDM session."
2013
#: C/gdm.xml:1755(title)
2014
msgid "Accessibility GConf Keys"
2015
msgstr "Kunci GConf Aksesibilitas"
2017
#: C/gdm.xml:1757(para)
2019
"GDM offers the following GConf keys to control its accessibility features:"
2022
#: C/gdm.xml:1763(title)
2023
msgid "GDM Configuration Keys"
2024
msgstr "Kunci Konfigurasi GDM"
2026
#: C/gdm.xml:1766(term)
2027
msgid "/desktop/gnome/interface/accessibility"
2028
msgstr "/desktop/gnome/interface/accessibility"
2030
#: C/gdm.xml:1769(para)
2032
"Controls whether the Accessibility infrastructure will be started with the "
2033
"GDM GUI. This is needed for many accessibility technology programs to work."
2035
"Mengendalikan apakah infrastruktur Aksesibilitas akan dimulai dengan GUI "
2036
"GDM. Ini diperlukan oleh banyak program teknologi aksesibilitas agar bekerja."
2038
#: C/gdm.xml:1777(term)
2039
msgid "/desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_magnifier_enabled"
2040
msgstr "/desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_magnifier_enabled"
2042
#: C/gdm.xml:1780(para)
2044
"If set, then the assistive tools linked to this GConf key will be started "
2045
"with the GDM GUI program. By default this is a screen magnifier application."
2047
"Bila ditata, alat asistif yang dikaitkan ke kunci GConf ini akan dimulai "
2048
"dengan program GUI GDM. Secara baku ini adalah aplikasi pembesaran layar."
2050
#: C/gdm.xml:1788(term)
2051
msgid "/desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_keyboard_enabled"
2052
msgstr "/desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_keyboard_enabled"
2054
#: C/gdm.xml:1791(para)
2056
"If set, then the assistive tools linked to this GConf key will be started "
2057
"with the GDM GUI program. By default this is an on-screen keyboard "
2060
"Bila ditata, alat asistif yang dikaitkan ke kunci GConf ini akan dimulai "
2061
"dengan program GUI GDM. Secara baku ini adalah aplikasi papan tik di layar."
2063
#: C/gdm.xml:1799(term)
2064
msgid "/desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_reader_enabled"
2065
msgstr "/desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_reader_enabled"
2067
#: C/gdm.xml:1802(para)
2069
"If set, then the assistive tools linked to this GConf key will be started "
2070
"with the GDM GUI program. By default this is a screen reader application."
2072
"Bila ditata, alat asistif yang dikaitkan ke kunci GConf ini akan dimulai "
2073
"dengan program GUI GDM. Secara baku ini adalah aplikasi pembaca layar."
2075
#: C/gdm.xml:1813(title)
2076
msgid "Linking GConf Keys to Accessbility Tools"
2077
msgstr "Mengaitkan Kunci GConf ke Alat Aksesibilitas"
2079
#: C/gdm.xml:1815(para)
2081
"For the screen_magnifier_enabled, the screen_keyboard_enabled, and the "
2082
"screen_reader_enabled GConf keys, the assistive tool which gets launched "
2083
"depends on the desktop files located in the GDM autostart directory as "
2084
"described in the \"Autostart Configuration\" section of this manual. Any "
2085
"desktop file in the GDM autostart directory can be linked to these GConf key "
2086
"via specifying that GConf key in the AutostartCondition value in the desktop "
2087
"file. So the exact AutostartCondition line in the desktop file could be one "
2091
#: C/gdm.xml:1827(screen)
2095
"AutostartCondition=GNOME /desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_keyboard_enabled\n"
2096
"AutostartCondition=GNOME /desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_magnifier_enabled\n"
2097
"AutostartCondition=GNOME /desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_reader_enabled\n"
2100
"AutostartCondition=GNOME /desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_keyboard_enabled\n"
2101
"AutostartCondition=GNOME /desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_magnifier_enabled\n"
2102
"AutostartCondition=GNOME /desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_reader_enabled\n"
2104
#: C/gdm.xml:1833(para)
2106
"When an accessibility key is true, then any program which is linked to that "
2107
"key in a GDM autostart desktop file will be launched (unless the Hidden key "
2108
"is set to true in that desktop file). A single GConf key can even start "
2109
"multiple assistive tools if there are multiple desktop files with this "
2110
"AutostartCondition in the GDM autostart directory."
2113
#: C/gdm.xml:1843(title)
2114
msgid "Example Of Modifying Accessibility Tool Configuration"
2115
msgstr "Contoh Pengubahan Konfigurasi Alat Aksesibilitas"
2117
#: C/gdm.xml:1845(para)
2119
"For example, if GNOME is distributed with GOK as the default on-screen "
2120
"keyboard, then this could be replaced with a different program if desired. "
2121
"To replace GOK with the on-screen keyboard application \"onboard\" and "
2122
"additionally activate the assistive tool \"mousetweaks\" for dwelling "
2123
"support, then the following configuration is needed."
2126
#: C/gdm.xml:1853(para)
2128
"Create a desktop file for onboard and a second one for mousetweaks; for "
2129
"example, onboard.desktop and mousetweaks.desktop. These files must be placed "
2130
"in the GDM autostart directory and be in the format as explained in the "
2131
"\"Autostart Configuration\" section of this document."
2134
#: C/gdm.xml:1861(para)
2135
msgid "The following is an example <filename>onboard.desktop</filename> file:"
2138
#: C/gdm.xml:1865(screen)
2144
"Name=Onboard Onscreen Keyboard\n"
2145
"Comment=Use an on-screen keyboard\n"
2147
"Exec=onboard --size 500x180 -x 20 -y 10\n"
2149
"Type=Application\n"
2150
"StartupNotify=true\n"
2151
"Categories=GNOME;GTK;Accessibility;\n"
2152
"AutostartCondition=GNOME /desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_keyboard_enabled\n"
2157
"Name=Onboard Onscreen Keyboard\n"
2158
"Comment=Use an on-screen keyboard\n"
2160
"Exec=onboard --size 500x180 -x 20 -y 10\n"
2162
"Type=Application\n"
2163
"StartupNotify=true\n"
2164
"Categories=GNOME;GTK;Accessibility;\n"
2165
"AutostartCondition=GNOME /desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_keyboard_enabled\n"
2167
#: C/gdm.xml:1879(para)
2169
"The following is an example <filename>mousetweaks.desktop</filename> file:"
2172
#: C/gdm.xml:1884(screen)
2178
"Name=Software Mouse-Clicks\n"
2179
"Comment=Perform clicks by dwelling with the pointer\n"
2180
"TryExec=mousetweaks\n"
2181
"Exec=mousetweaks --enable-dwell -m window -c -x 20 -y 240 \n"
2183
"Type=Application\n"
2184
"StartupNotify=true\n"
2185
"Categories=GNOME;GTK;Accessibility;\n"
2186
"AutostartCondition=GNOME /desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_keyboard_enabled\n"
2191
"Name=Software Mouse-Clicks\n"
2192
"Comment=Perform clicks by dwelling with the pointer\n"
2193
"TryExec=mousetweaks\n"
2194
"Exec=mousetweaks --enable-dwell -m window -c -x 20 -y 240 \n"
2196
"Type=Application\n"
2197
"StartupNotify=true\n"
2198
"Categories=GNOME;GTK;Accessibility;\n"
2199
"AutostartCondition=GNOME /desktop/gnome/applications/at/screen_keyboard_enabled\n"
2201
#: C/gdm.xml:1898(para)
2203
"Note the line with the AutostartCondition that links both desktop files to "
2204
"the GConf key for the on-screen keyboard."
2207
#: C/gdm.xml:1903(para)
2209
"To disable GOK from starting, the desktop file for the GOK on-screen "
2210
"keyboard must be removed or deactivated. Otherwise onboard and GOK would "
2211
"simultaneously be started. This can be done by removing the gok.desktop file "
2212
"from the GDM autostart directory, or by adding the \"Hidden=true\" key "
2213
"setting to the gok.desktop file."
2216
#: C/gdm.xml:1911(para)
2218
"After making these changes, GOK will no longer be started when the user "
2219
"activates the on-screen keyboard in the GDM session; but onboard and "
2220
"mousetweaks will instead be launched."
2223
#: C/gdm.xml:1920(title)
2224
msgid "General Session Settings"
2225
msgstr "Tatanan Sesi Umum"
2228
#. TODO - I think this section should be expanded upon. What specific
2229
#. keys are of interest, or would some users be likely to want
2230
#. to configure? Also, would be good to be more specific about
2231
#. how lock down management is handled.
2233
#: C/gdm.xml:1929(para)
2235
"The GDM Greeter uses some of the same framework that your desktop session "
2236
"will use. And so, it is influenced by a number of the same GConf settings. "
2237
"For each of these settings the Greeter will use the default value unless it "
2238
"is specifically overridden by a) GDM's installed mandatory policy b) system "
2239
"mandatory policy. GDM installs its own mandatory policy to lock down some "
2240
"settings for security."
2243
#: C/gdm.xml:1940(title)
2244
msgid "GNOME Settings Daemon"
2245
msgstr "Daemon Penataan GNOME"
2248
#. TODO - I think this section should be expanded upon. What specific
2249
#. keys are of interest, or would some users be likely to want
2250
#. to configure? Also, would be good to give a more complete
2251
#. list of plugins that users might want to consider disabling.
2252
#. Also, shouldn't we list the sound/active key in the Greeter
2253
#. configuration setting? Oddly I do not find this key used
2254
#. in anything but the chooser in SVN.
2256
#: C/gdm.xml:1953(para)
2258
"GDM enables the following gnome-settings-daemon plugins: a11y-keyboard, "
2259
"background, sound, xsettings."
2262
#: C/gdm.xml:1958(para)
2264
"These are responsible for things like the background image, font and theme "
2265
"settings, sound events, etc."
2268
#: C/gdm.xml:1963(para)
2270
"Plugins can also be disabled using GConf. For example, if you want to "
2271
"disable the sound plugin then unset the following key: <filename>/apps/gdm/"
2272
"simple-greeter/settings-manager-plugins/sound/active</filename>."
2275
#: C/gdm.xml:1971(title)
2276
msgid "GDM Session Configuration"
2277
msgstr "Konfigurasi Sesi GDM"
2279
#: C/gdm.xml:1973(para)
2281
"GDM sessions are specified using the FreeDesktop.org Desktop Entry "
2282
"Specification, which can be referenced at the following URL: <ulink url="
2283
"\"http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/desktop-entry-spec\"> "
2284
"http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/desktop-entry-spec</ulink>."
2287
#: C/gdm.xml:1980(para)
2289
"By default, GDM will install desktop files in the <filename><share>/"
2290
"xsessions</filename> directory. GDM will search the following directories in "
2291
"this order to find desktop files: <filename><etc>/X11/sessions/</"
2292
"filename>, <filename><dmconfdir>/Sessions</filename>, <filename><"
2293
"share>/xsessions</filename>, and <filename><share>/gdm/"
2294
"BuiltInSessions</filename>. By default the <filename><dmconfdir></"
2295
"filename> is set to <filename><etc>/dm/</filename> unless GDM is "
2296
"configured to use a different directory via the \"--with-dmconfdir\" option."
2299
#: C/gdm.xml:1993(para)
2301
"A session can be disabled by editing the desktop file and adding a line as "
2302
"follows: <filename>Hidden=true</filename>."
2305
#: C/gdm.xml:1998(para)
2307
"GDM desktop files support a GDM-specific extension, a key named \"X-GDM-"
2308
"BypassXsession\". If the key is not specified in a desktop file, the value "
2309
"defaults to \"false\". If this key is specified to be \"true\" in a desktop "
2310
"file, then GDM will launch the program specified by the desktop file \"Exec"
2311
"\" key directly when starting the user session. It will not run the program "
2312
"via the <filename><etc>/gdm/Xsession</filename> script, which is the "
2313
"normal behavior. Since bypassing the <filename><etc>/gdm/Xsession</"
2314
"filename> script avoids setting up the user session with the normal system "
2315
"and user settings, sessions started this way can be useful for debugging "
2316
"problems in the system or user scripts that might be preventing a user from "
2317
"being able to start a session."
2320
#: C/gdm.xml:2017(title)
2321
msgid "GDM User Session and Language Configuration"
2322
msgstr "Konfigurasi Bahasa dan Sesi Pengguna GDM "
2324
#: C/gdm.xml:2018(para)
2326
"The user's default session and language choices are stored in the "
2327
"<filename>~/.dmrc</filename> file. When a user logs in for the first time, "
2328
"this file is created with the user's initial choices. The user can change "
2329
"these default values by simply changing to a different value when logging "
2330
"in. GDM will remember this change for subsequent logins."
2333
#: C/gdm.xml:2026(para)
2335
"The <filename>~/.dmrc</filename> file is in the standard <filename>INI</"
2336
"filename> format. It has one section called <filename>[Desktop]</filename> "
2337
"which has two keys: <filename>Session</filename> and <filename>Language</"
2341
#: C/gdm.xml:2033(para)
2343
"The <filename>Session</filename> key specifies the basename of the session "
2344
"<filename>.desktop</filename> file that the user wishes to normally use "
2345
"without the <filename>.desktop</filename> extension. The <filename>Language</"
2346
"filename> key specifies the language that the user wishes to use by default. "
2347
"If either of these keys is missing, the system default is used. The file "
2348
"would normally look as follows:"
2351
#: C/gdm.xml:2042(screen)
2357
"Language=cs_CZ.UTF-8\n"
2362
"Language=id_ID.UTF-8\n"
2364
#: C/gdm.xml:2054(title)
2365
msgid "GDM Commands"
2366
msgstr "Perintah GDM"
2368
#: C/gdm.xml:2057(title)
2369
msgid "GDM Root User Commands"
2370
msgstr "Perintah Pengguna Root GDM"
2372
#: C/gdm.xml:2059(para)
2374
"The GDM package provides the following commands in <filename>sbindir</"
2375
"filename> intended to be run by the root user:"
2377
"Paket GDM menyediakan perintah berikut di <filename>sbindir</filename> yang "
2378
"dimaksudkan untuk dijalankan oleh pengguna root:"
2380
#: C/gdm.xml:2065(title) C/gdm.xml:2080(title)
2382
"<command>gdm</command> and <command>gdm-binary</command> Command Line Options"
2384
"Opsi Perintah Baris <command>gdm</command> dan <command>gdm-binary</command>"
2386
#: C/gdm.xml:2068(para)
2388
"The <command>gdm</command> command is really just a script which runs the "
2389
"<command>gdm-binary</command>, passing along any options. Before launching "
2390
"<command>gdm-binary</command>, the gdm wrapper script will source the "
2391
"<filename><etc>/profile</filename> file to set the standard system "
2392
"environment variables. In order to better support internationalization, it "
2393
"will also set the LC_MESSAGES environment variable to LANG if neither "
2394
"LC_MESSAGES or LC_ALL are set. The <command>gdm-binary</command> is the "
2395
"actual GDM daemon."
2398
#: C/gdm.xml:2084(term)
2402
#: C/gdm.xml:2086(para)
2403
msgid "Gives a brief overview of the command line options."
2406
#: C/gdm.xml:2093(term)
2407
msgid "--fatal-warnings"
2408
msgstr "--fatal-warnings"
2410
#: C/gdm.xml:2095(para)
2411
msgid "Make all warnings cause GDM to exit."
2412
msgstr "Buat semua peringatan menyebabkan GDM keluar."
2414
#: C/gdm.xml:2102(term)
2415
msgid "--timed-exit"
2416
msgstr "--timed-exit"
2418
#: C/gdm.xml:2104(para)
2419
msgid "Exit after 30 seconds. Useful for debugging."
2420
msgstr "Keluar setelah 30 detik. Berguna untuk pengawakutuan."
2422
#: C/gdm.xml:2111(term)
2426
#: C/gdm.xml:2113(para)
2427
msgid "Print the version of the GDM daemon."
2428
msgstr "Cetak versi daemon GDM."
2430
#: C/gdm.xml:2122(title)
2431
msgid "<command>gdm-restart</command> Command Line Options"
2432
msgstr "Opsi Perintah Baris <command>gdm-restart</command>"
2434
#: C/gdm.xml:2124(para)
2436
"<command>gdm-restart</command> stops and restarts GDM by sending the GDM "
2437
"daemon a HUP signal. This command will immediately terminate all sessions "
2438
"and log out users currently logged in with GDM."
2441
#: C/gdm.xml:2132(title)
2442
msgid "<command>gdm-safe-restart</command> Command Line Options"
2443
msgstr "Opsi Perintah Baris <command>gdm-safe-restart</command>"
2445
#: C/gdm.xml:2134(para)
2447
"<command>gdm-safe-restart</command> stops and restarts GDM by sending the "
2448
"GDM daemon a USR1 signal. GDM will be restarted as soon as all users log out."
2451
#: C/gdm.xml:2142(title)
2452
msgid "<command>gdm-stop</command> Command Line Options"
2453
msgstr "Opsi Perintah Baris <command>gdm-stop</command>"
2455
#: C/gdm.xml:2144(para)
2457
"<command>gdm-stop</command> stops GDM by sending the GDM daemon a TERM "
2461
#: C/gdm.xml:2155(title)
2462
msgid "Troubleshooting"
2463
msgstr "Penanganan Masalah"
2466
#. TODO - any other tips we should add? Might be useful to highlight any
2467
#. common D-Bus configuration issues?
2469
#: C/gdm.xml:2163(para)
2471
"This section discusses helpful tips for getting GDM working. In general, if "
2472
"you have a problem using GDM, you can submit a bug or send an email to the "
2473
"gdm-list mailing list. Information about how to do this is in the "
2474
"Introduction section of the document."
2477
#: C/gdm.xml:2170(para)
2479
"If GDM is failing to work properly, it is always a good idea to include "
2480
"debug information. To enable debugging, set the debug/Enable key to \"true\" "
2481
"in the <filename><etc>/gdm/custom.conf</filename> file and restart "
2482
"GDM. Then use GDM to the point where it fails, and debug output will be sent "
2483
"to the system log file (<filename><var>/log/messages</filename> or "
2484
"<filename><var>/adm/messages</filename> depending on your Operating "
2485
"System). If you share this output with the GDM community via a bug report or "
2486
"email, please only include the GDM related debug information and not the "
2487
"entire file since it can be large. If you do not see any GDM syslog output, "
2488
"you may need to configure syslog (refer to the <ulink type=\"help\" url="
2489
"\"man:syslog\">syslog</ulink> man page)."
2492
#: C/gdm.xml:2186(title)
2493
msgid "GDM Will Not Start"
2494
msgstr "GDM Tidak Akan Dimulai"
2496
#: C/gdm.xml:2188(para)
2498
"There are a many problems that can cause GDM to fail to start, but this "
2499
"section will discuss a few common problems and how to approach tracking down "
2500
"a problem with GDM starting. Some problems will cause GDM to respond with an "
2501
"error message or dialog when it tries to start, but it can be difficult to "
2502
"track down problems when GDM fails silently."
2505
#: C/gdm.xml:2197(para)
2507
"First make sure that the Xserver is configured properly. The GDM "
2508
"configuration file contains a command in the [server-Standard] section that "
2509
"is used for starting the Xserver. Verify that this command works on your "
2510
"system. Running this command from the console should start the Xserver. If "
2511
"it fails, then the problem is likely with your Xserver configuration. Refer "
2512
"to your Xserver error log for an idea of what the problem may be. The "
2513
"problem may also be that your Xserver requires different command-line "
2514
"options. If so, then modify the Xserver command in the GDM configuration "
2515
"file so that it is correct for your system."
2518
#: C/gdm.xml:2210(para)
2520
"Also make sure that the <filename>/tmp</filename> directory has reasonable "
2521
"ownership and permissions, and that the machine's file system is not full. "
2522
"These problems will cause GDM to fail to start."
2525
#: C/gdm.xml:2221(title)
2529
#: C/gdm.xml:2222(para)
2531
"This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it "
2532
"under the terms of the <ulink type=\"help\" url=\"gnome-help:gpl"
2533
"\"><citetitle>GNU General Public License</citetitle></ulink> as published by "
2534
"the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your "
2535
"option) any later version."
2537
"Program ini adalah perangkat lunak bebas; Anda dapat menyebarluaskannya dan/"
2538
"atau mengubahnya di bawah syarat <ulink type=\"help\" url=\"gnome-help:gpl"
2539
"\"><citetitle>GNU General Public License</citetitle></ulink> sebagaimana "
2540
"dipublikasikan oleh Free Software Foundation; baik versi 2 dari Lisensi, "
2541
"atau (terserah pilihan Anda) versi setelahnya."
2543
#: C/gdm.xml:2230(para)
2545
"This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT "
2546
"ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or "
2547
"FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the <citetitle>GNU General Public "
2548
"License</citetitle> for more details."
2550
"Program ini didistribusikan dengan harapan akan berguna, tetapi TANPA ADANYA "
2551
"JAMINAN; termasuk tanpa jaminan KETERDAGANGAN atau KECOCOKAN UNTUK TUJUAN "
2552
"TERTENTU. Lihat <citetitle>GNU General Public License</citetitle> untuk "
2553
"rincian lebih lanjut."
2555
#: C/gdm.xml:2236(para)
2557
"A copy of the <citetitle>GNU General Public License</citetitle> is included "
2558
"as an appendix to the <citetitle>GNOME Users Guide</citetitle>. You may also "
2559
"obtain a copy of the <citetitle>GNU General Public License</citetitle> from "
2560
"the Free Software Foundation by visiting <ulink type=\"http\" url=\"http://"
2561
"www.fsf.org\">their Web site</ulink> or by writing to <address> Free "
2562
"Software Foundation, Inc. <street>51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor</"
2563
"street><city>Boston</city>, <state>MA</state><postcode>02110-1301</"
2564
"postcode><country>USA</country></address>"
2566
"Suatu salinan dari <citetitle>GNU General Public License</citetitle> "
2567
"disertakan sebagai lampiran dari <citetitle>Panduan Pengguna GNOME</"
2568
"citetitle>. Anda juga dapat memperoleh salinan dari <citetitle>GNU General "
2569
"Public License</citetitle> dari Free Software Foundation dengan mengunjungi "
2570
"ulink type=\"http\" url=\"http://www.fsf.org\">laman Web mereka</ulink> atau "
2571
"dengan mengirim surat ke <address> Free Software Foundation, Inc, <street>51 "
2572
"Franklin Street, Fifth Floor</street><city>Boston</city>, <state>MA</"
2573
"state><postcode>02110-1301</postcode><country>USA</country></address>."
2575
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2
2576
#: C/gdm.xml:0(None)
2577
msgid "translator-credits"
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msgstr "Andika Triwidada <andika@gmail.com>, 2010."
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docs/id/id.po
