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This is a quick overview of screen's life story. But it is not up
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to date. You'll find more details about the revision history in
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patchlevel.h and newer changes are only documented there.
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* writelock, number, paste with arg, at, zombie and wall commands added.
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* Access Control Lists and more multi-user support added.
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* select and setenv commands enhanced.
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* socket.c: motorola bugfix.
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* configure.in: --srcdir support.
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* configure.in: recognize alpha and SUNOS3 correctly.
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* doc/screen.texinfo: Documentation by Jason Merrill.
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* defautonuke, silence commands added.
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* hardcopydir, logdir commands added.
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* Made a superb configure script.
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* BROKEN_PIPE, SOCK_NOT_IN_FS added for braindamaged systems.
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* multi display, multi user support.
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* process command. CS, CE switch cursorkeycap in application mode.
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* lockprg pow_detaches on SIGHUP
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* ins_reg copy_reg commands.
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* new screenrc syntax.
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* split up screen.c and ansi.c
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* ChangeLog: replaces CHANGES and is in GNUish format.
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* Makefile (CFLAGS, M_CFLAGS, LIBS, OPTIONS): moved user config here,
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merged all Makefiles, GNUified
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* socket.c (FindSocket): ignoring bad files in $SCREENDIR
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* config/config.linux: ported.
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* utmp.c, exec.c, loadav.c: split apart from screen.c/fileio.c
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* ansi.c (WriteString): automatic character set switching for 8bit support
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* concept changes: Display structure, Multi attacher
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* screen.c (main): -m option, "_M_ake always new session", ignore $STY
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* screen.c (main): -Ssessionname
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* fileio.c (RcLine): ^A:sessionname give your session a nicer name.
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* screen.c (main): supporting detached startup via screen -d -m -Ssockname
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* fileio.c (stripdev): moved, could not compile
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* overlay.h: "stackable overlay concept"
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* search.c: vi-like / and ? search AND emacs-like ^S and ^R incremental search
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* mark.c: I meant BSDI not BSD
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* concept change: struct display and struct newwin introduced.
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* screen.c (main): -v option prints version.
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* screen.c (MakeWindow): ^A:screen /dev/ttya opens a character device
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instead of forking ShellProg with a pty pair.
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shadow password suite supported
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data loss on stdin overflow fixed
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"refresh off" keyword added.
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Screen is now under the GNU copyleft license. See file COPYING.
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command line option -A. $LINES, $COLUMNS improved.
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C-A : vbellwait <sec>
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XENIX support (Ronald Khoo)
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SYSV has uname() instead of gethostname().
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ClearScreen now saves image to scrollback buffer.
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3.1 finally released version.
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=============================
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3.0.99: last minute changes:
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----------------------------
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MIPS support (J{rvinen Markku)
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SVR4 support (Marc Boucher)
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secopen() secfopen() calls replace stat/access/open.
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Changes up to Screen 3.0 Patchlevel 7
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=====================================
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Better terminfo support: Screen now checks if a termcap/info
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entry which the name "screen.$TERM" does exist. Look in the
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"VIRTUAL TERMINAL" section of the manual for more details.
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Many security improvements.
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ScrollRegion() bug fixed which caused slow scrolling if AL
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Pyramid and Ultrix support added. (Tim and Larry)
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/local/etc/screenrc checks for $SYSSCREENRC
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$HOME/.screenrc checks for $ISCREENRC and $SCREENRC
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/local/screens checks for $ISCREENDIR and $SCREENDIR
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.screenrc understands ${VAR} and $VAR .
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screen 3.0 Patchlevel 6
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=======================
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screen now only opens the windows you explicitly ask for. if you
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specify none, you still get one window, of course.
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screen 3.0. Patchlevel 5
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========================
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Ansi prototyping by Christos.
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copy mode: CTRL-U / CTRL-D exchanged. code cleanup.
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changes to screen 3.0 patchlevel 4
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==================================
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allows to rebind the keys used in copy/history mode.
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string is made up of pairs "<oldchar>=<newchar>" which are separated
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by a colon. Oldchar and newchar are either single ascii characters,
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or the two character sequence ^x, where x is an ascii character, or
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a 3 digit octal value prepended with '\'. the string "\040=.:^M=q"
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rebinds '.' to set marks, and the return rey will abort copy mode.
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resizes the scrollback history buffer to 100 lines. a default of 50
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A Howard Chu like scrollback history is installed. Many vi-like keys
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are added to the copy mode. The '?' key reports on cursor position.
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screen 3.0 Patchlevel 3
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=======================
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WriteString fixed, it did kill the display variable.
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Yet another LP bugfix.
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non vt100 semi-graphics character support.
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screen 3.0 Patchlevel 2
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=======================
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wayne patches cursor motion outside scrollregions.
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changes in Screen 3.0 Patchlevel 1
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==================================
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^A : set vbell_msg "Wuff Wuff"
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Thousand enhancements: help resizible, copy'n'paste in main
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socket loop, and no more '\0' hackin'. :WS=\E8;%d;%dt:
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screen can now resize windows under sunview.
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effects markroutine join.
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screen learned about sized windows under X
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quiet option. We count the number of detached (attached) sessions and set
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a return value of 10+n. The -q option inhibits all startup
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warnings/messages. i.e. screen -R -q may return with code 12 or higher
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or start a new/old session.
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pow_detach_msg "text string"
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new command, allows messages, terminal reset, etc. on logout caused
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^A : learned a new keyword "set":
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commands like "login on" , "vbell off", ... affect the default for
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windows to be created. But commands like "set login off" affect
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the actual setting of this window. and not the default.
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such commands may be bound to keys. example:
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bind 'O' set login off
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is valid in your .screenrc as well as typed at the ':' prompt.
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a bonus is ":set all" which is synonym to ":help".
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At the Colon prompt also KeyNames can be entered, alothough that makes
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^A x uses a builtin lockprg, if
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a) we don't find our lockprg, or
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b) user supplies us with the environmet variable LOCKPRG set to "builtin"
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the builtin locks until your login password is typed. on systems using
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"shadow password files" you are prompted for a password.
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markroutine can append joined.
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screen removes the "controlling tty" from utmp while ptys are attached.
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markroutine performs CR+NL when '\n' is pressed
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screen may die quietly, when no TERMCAP entry for "screen" is
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found, and screen is run under X-windows
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_SEQUENT_ marks sequent386_ptx
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screen runs now under SunOS4.1.1 (we need setsid()!).
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bug in SetForeWindow fixed.
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rare markroutine bug fixed.
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we dont open every file the attacher tells us.
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we have now our wonderful "Wuff, Wuff" visual_bell
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we have now the interprocess-communication-buffer. secure version.
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'^A =' removes the interprocess-communication-buffer.
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markroutine as in 2.1
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markroutine: 'a' toggles append mode,
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'>' like ' ', but immediately WriteFile(DUMP_EXCHANGE) then.
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'A' like ' ', but first switch to append mode.
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.screenrc understands "screen 2:faui09 rlogin faui09 -l jnweiger"
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'^A :' allows .screenrc commands "online".
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screen now receives new $TERM from attacher, when it is reattached
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MakeClientSocket() fifo version does now test for access.
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.screenrc learns "hardstatus {on|off}"
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termcap's VB is used for vbell if available.
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Attach() code rewritten:
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screen now lists socket directory, if it does not find a suitable socket
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screen -d [host.tty] detaches a running screen.
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list all sockets that we find in our sockdir
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when the socket has been removed, send a SIGCHLD to the poor SCREEN
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process and it will try to recover. then try a 'screen -r' again.
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all the socket stuff lives now in an extra file.
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Major changes in version 2.4:
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=============================
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* Test version that presents the erlangen extensions from 2.0 in a 2.3
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* window resize support
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* screen locking C-a x
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* password protection
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* copy & paste across screens
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* remote detach and power detach
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Major changes in version 2.3:
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* Terminal emulation has been significantly enhanced and bugfixed.
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* We now fully update the last character on the screen for true auto-
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margin terminals, though there may be some delay before the character
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can be safely added to the screen. If your terminal has character
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insert it will be used to shorten the delay.
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* Added the "termcap" .screenrc command to tweak your terminal's termcap
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entry AND to customize the termcap generated for the virtual terminals.
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See also the -L and -O command-line options, and the SCREENCAP environ-
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* Fixed screen's character handling when detached or suspended to NOT block
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the child processes in their windows -- output continues to be processed
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* Added a.k.a.s (window-name aliases) that allow you to customize the
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window-information line, including being able to change the name on-
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the-fly to reflect what's currently running in the window (see the
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-k option, shellaka command, and ALSO KNOWN AS discussion in the doc).
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* Added the ability to log the output of a window to a file (see the
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"C-a H" (log) command).
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* Flow-control can now be set for each window and switched interactively
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(see the "flow" command, -f option, and FLOW CONTROL discussion).
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* Individual windows can be included or excluded from mention in the
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/etc/utmp file (see the "login" command and -l option).
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* Added an activity monitor, which allows you to have a window watched for
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the start of any output and alert you when it occurs (see the "C-a M"
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* Enhanced the information in the window-information line to keep track of
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windows that have: logging turned on '(L)'; beeped in the background '!';
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became active while being monitored '@' (see the "C-a w" (windows) command).
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* Added an on-line help display that lists all the commands and their
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key bindings (see the "C-a ?" (help) command).
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* Extended handling of the beep message (and also the new activity message)
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to allow '~' to specify a literal beep (see the "beep" and "activity"
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* You can now set the default action on receipt of a hangup signal: detach
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or terminate (see the "autodetach" .screenrc command).
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* Routing of characters to their virtual terminals has been enhanced to
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not drop characters nor (in rare circumstances) hang up screen.
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* The NFS compatibility has been enhanced.
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Major changes in version 2.0a:
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* Screen allows you to `detach' the "screen" session from the physical
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terminal and resume it at a later point in time (possibly on a
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different terminal or in a different login session).
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To get an impression of this functionality do the following:
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- call "screen" and create a couple of windows
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- type Control-A Control-D (screen terminates; you are back
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- call "screen -r" to resume the detached screen
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* Screen supports multiple character sets and the ISO 2022 control
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functions to designate and switch between character sets.
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This allows you, for instance, to make use of the VT100 graphics
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character set or national character sets.