~kklimonda/ubuntu/lucid/rxvt-unicode/lp-514821 : revision 10

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.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man v1.37, Pod::Parser v1.14

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.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.09 (Pod::Simple 3.04)

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.\"

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.\" Standard preamble:

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.\" ========================================================================

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.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C

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.\" ========================================================================

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.\"

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.IX Title "rxvt 7"

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.TH rxvt 7 "2006-02-21" "7.7" "RXVT-UNICODE"

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.IX Title "@@RXVT_NAME@@ 7"

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.TH @@RXVT_NAME@@ 7 "2006-08-07" "7.9" "RXVT-UNICODE"

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.SH "NAME"

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RXVT REFERENCE \- FAQ, command sequences and other background information

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.SH "SYNOPSIS"

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.Vb 2

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\& # set a new font set

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\& printf '\e33]50;%s\e007' 9x15,xft:Kochi" Mincho"

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.Ve

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.PP

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.Vb 2

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\& # change the locale and tell rxvt-unicode about it

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\& export LC_CTYPE=ja_JP.EUC-JP; printf "\e33]701;$LC_CTYPE\e007"

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.Ve

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.PP

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.Vb 2

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\&

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\& # change the locale and tell rxvt\-unicode about it

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\& export LC_CTYPE=ja_JP.EUC\-JP; printf "\e33]701;$LC_CTYPE\e007"

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\&

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\& # set window title

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\& printf '\e33]2;%s\e007' "new window title"

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.Ve

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give you tabs:

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.PP

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.Vb 1

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@ -pe tabbed

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.Ve

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.PP

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.Vb 1

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\& URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,tabbed

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@ \-pe tabbed

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\&

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\& URxvt.perl\-ext\-common: default,tabbed

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.Ve

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.PP

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It will also work fine with tabbing functionality of many window managers

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.Vb 6

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\& #!/bin/sh

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@c "$@"

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\& if [ $? -eq 2 ]; then

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@d -q -o -f

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\& if [ $? \-eq 2 ]; then

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@d \-q \-o \-f

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@c "$@"

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\& fi

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.Ve

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re-run the command. Subsequent invocations of the script will re-use the

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existing daemon.

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.PP

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\fIHow do I distinguish wether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm? I need this to decide about setting colors etc.\fR

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.IX Subsection "How do I distinguish wether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm? I need this to decide about setting colors etc."

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\fIHow do I distinguish whether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm? I need this to decide about setting colors etc.\fR

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.IX Subsection "How do I distinguish whether I'm running rxvt-unicode or a regular xterm? I need this to decide about setting colors etc."

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.PP

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The original rxvt and rxvt-unicode always export the variable \*(L"\s-1COLORTERM\s0\*(R",

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so you can check and see if that is set. Note that several programs, \s-1JED\s0,

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.PP

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.Vb 12

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\& # Bourne/Korn/POSIX family of shells:

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\& [ ${TERM:-foo} = foo ] && TERM=xterm # assume an xterm if we don't know

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\& if [ ${TERM:-foo} = xterm ]; then

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\& stty -icanon -echo min 0 time 15 # see if enhanced rxvt or not

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\& echo -n '^[Z'

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\& [ ${TERM:\-foo} = foo ] && TERM=xterm # assume an xterm if we don't know

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\& if [ ${TERM:\-foo} = xterm ]; then

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\& stty \-icanon \-echo min 0 time 15 # see if enhanced rxvt or not

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\& echo \-n '^[Z'

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\& read term_id

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\& stty icanon echo

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\& if [ ""${term_id} = '^[[?1;2C' -a ${DISPLAY:-foo} = foo ]; then

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\& echo -n '^[[7n' # query the rxvt we are in for the DISPLAY string

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\& if [ ""${term_id} = '^[[?1;2C' \-a ${DISPLAY:\-foo} = foo ]; then

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\& echo \-n '^[[7n' # query the rxvt we are in for the DISPLAY string

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\& read DISPLAY # set it in our local shell

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\& fi

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\& fi

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.PP

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.Vb 3

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\& text data bss drs rss filename

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\& 98398 1664 24 15695 1824 rxvt --disable-everything

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\& 188985 9048 66616 18222 1788 urxvt --disable-everything

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\& 98398 1664 24 15695 1824 rxvt \-\-disable\-everything

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\& 188985 9048 66616 18222 1788 urxvt \-\-disable\-everything

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.Ve

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.PP

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When you \f(CW\*(C`\-\-enable\-everything\*(C'\fR (which \fIis\fR unfair, as this involves xft

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and full locale/XIM support which are quite bloaty inside libX11 and my

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libc), the two diverge, but not unreasnobaly so.

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libc), the two diverge, but not unreasonably so.

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.PP

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.Vb 3

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\& text data bss drs rss filename

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\& 163431 2152 24 20123 2060 rxvt --enable-everything

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\& 1035683 49680 66648 29096 3680 urxvt --enable-everything

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\& 163431 2152 24 20123 2060 rxvt \-\-enable\-everything

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\& 1035683 49680 66648 29096 3680 urxvt \-\-enable\-everything

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.Ve

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.PP

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The very large size of the text section is explained by the east-asian

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\& libX11.so.6 => /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00002aaaaabc3000)

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\& libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x00002aaaaadde000)

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\& libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00002aaaab01d000)

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\& /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000)

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\& /lib64/ld\-linux\-x86\-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000)

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.Ve

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.PP

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And here is rxvt\-unicode:

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\& libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00002aaaaada2000)

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\& libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x00002aaaaaeb0000)

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\& libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00002aaaab0ee000)

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\& /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000)

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\& /lib64/ld\-linux\-x86\-64.so.2 (0x00002aaaaaaab000)

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.Ve

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.PP

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No large bloated libraries (of course, none were linked in statically),

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.PP

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.Vb 2

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\& Esetroot wallpaper.jpg

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@ -ip -tint red -sh 40

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@ \-ip \-tint red \-sh 40

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.Ve

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.PP

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That works. If you think it doesn't, you lack transparency and tinting

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your picture with gimp or any other tool:

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.PP

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.Vb 2

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\& convert wallpaper.jpg -blur 20x20 -modulate 30 background.xpm

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@ -pixmap background.xpm -pe automove-background

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\& convert wallpaper.jpg \-blur 20x20 \-modulate 30 background.xpm

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@ \-pixmap background.xpm \-pe automove\-background

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.Ve

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.PP

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That works. If you think it doesn't, you lack \s-1XPM\s0 and Perl support, or you

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3. Use an \s-1ARGB\s0 visual:

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.PP

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.Vb 1

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@ -depth 32 -fg grey90 -bg rgba:0000/0000/4444/cccc

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@ \-depth 32 \-fg grey90 \-bg rgba:0000/0000/4444/cccc

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.Ve

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.PP

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This requires \s-1XFT\s0 support, and the support of your X\-server. If that

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doesn't work for you, blame Xorg and Keith Packard. \s-1ARGB\s0 visuals aren't

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there yet, no matter what they claim. Rxvt-Unicode contains the neccessary

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there yet, no matter what they claim. Rxvt-Unicode contains the necessary

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bugfixes and workarounds for Xft and Xlib to make it work, but that

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doesn't mean that your \s-1WM\s0 has the required kludges in place.

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.PP

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4. Use xcompmgr and let it do the job:

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.PP

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.Vb 2

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\& xprop -frame -f _NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY 32c \e

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\& -set _NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY 0xc0000000

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\& xprop \-frame \-f _NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY 32c \e

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\& \-set _NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY 0xc0000000

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.Ve

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.PP

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Then click on a window you want to make transparent. Replace \f(CW0xc0000000\fR

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ask for the character bounding box, which unfortunately is wrong in these

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cases).

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.PP

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It's not clear (to me at least), wether this is a bug in Xft, freetype,

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It's not clear (to me at least), whether this is a bug in Xft, freetype,

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or the respective font. If you encounter this problem you might try using

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the \f(CW\*(C`\-lsp\*(C'\fR option to give the font more height. If that doesn't work, you

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might be forced to use a different font.

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effect as using the \f(CW\*(C`\-fn\*(C'\fR switch, and takes effect immediately:

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.PP

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.Vb 1

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\& printf '\ee]50;%s\e007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"

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\& printf '\e33]50;%s\e007' "9x15bold,xft:Kochi Gothic"

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.Ve

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.PP

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This is useful if you e.g. work primarily with japanese (and prefer a

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.PP

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Many fonts have difficulties with italic characters and hinting. For

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example, the otherwise very nicely hinted font \f(CW\*(C`xft:Bitstream Vera Sans

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Mono\*(C'\fR completely fails in it's italic face. A workaround might be to

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Mono\*(C'\fR completely fails in its italic face. A workaround might be to

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enable freetype autohinting, i.e. like this:

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.PP

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.Vb 2

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.IX Subsection "Rxvt-unicode doesn't seem to anti-alias its fonts, what is wrong?"

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.PP

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Rxvt-unicode will use whatever you specify as a font. If it needs to

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fall back to it's default font search list it will prefer X11 core

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fall back to its default font search list it will prefer X11 core

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fonts, because they are small and fast, and then use Xft fonts. It has

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antialiasing disabled for most of them, because the author thinks they

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look best that way.

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\& URxvt.color5: #A800A8

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\& URxvt.color6: #00A8A8

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\& URxvt.color7: #A8A8A8

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.Ve

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.PP

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.Vb 8

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\&

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\& URxvt.color8: #000054

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\& URxvt.color9: #FF0054

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\& URxvt.color10: #00FF54

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.PP

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And here is a more complete set of non-standard colors.

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.PP

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.Vb 18

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.Vb 10

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\& URxvt.cursorColor: #dc74d1

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\& URxvt.pointerColor: #dc74d1

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\& URxvt.background: #0e0e0e

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e.g.:

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.PP

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.Vb 1

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@ -fn basefont,font2,font3...

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\& @@URXVT_NAME@@ \-fn basefont,font2,font3...

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.Ve

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.PP

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When rxvt-unicode sees a character, it will first look at the base

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fonts for the same character at the same time, but no interface for this

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has been designed yet).

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.PP

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Until then, you might get away with switching fonts at runtime (see \*(L"Can I switch the fonts at runtime?\*(R" later in this document).

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Until then, you might get away with switching fonts at runtime (see \*(L"Can

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I switch the fonts at runtime?\*(R" later in this document).

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.Sh "Keyboard, Mouse & User Interaction"

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.IX Subsection "Keyboard, Mouse & User Interaction"

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\fIThe new selection selects pieces that are too big, how can I select single words?\fR

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setting:

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.PP

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.Vb 1

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\& URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([[:word:]]+)

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\& URxvt.selection.pattern\-0: ([[:word:]]+)

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.Ve

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.PP

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If you click more than twice, the selection will be extended

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To get a selection that is very similar to the old code, try this pattern:

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.PP

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.Vb 1

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\& URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ([^"&'()*,;<=>?@[\e\e\e\e]^`{|})]+)

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\& URxvt.selection.pattern\-0: ([^"&'()*,;<=>?@[\e\e\e\e]^`{|})]+)

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.Ve

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.PP

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Please also note that the \fILeftClick Shift-LeftClik\fR combination also

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this \fBperl-ext-common\fR resource:

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.PP

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.Vb 1

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\& URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,-selection-popup,-option-popup

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\& URxvt.perl\-ext\-common: default,\-selection\-popup,\-option\-popup

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.Ve

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.PP

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This will keep the default extensions, but disable the two popup

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other combination either by setting the \fBsearchable-scrollback\fR resource:

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.PP

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.Vb 1

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\& URxvt.searchable-scrollback: CM-s

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\& URxvt.searchable\-scrollback: CM\-s

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.Ve

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.PP

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\fIThe cursor moves when selecting text in the current input line, how do I switch this off?\fR

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but when running a program that doesn't parse cursor movements or in some

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cases during rlogin sessions, it fails to detect this properly.

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.PP

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You can permamently switch this feature off by disabling the \f(CW\*(C`readline\*(C'\fR

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You can permanently switch this feature off by disabling the \f(CW\*(C`readline\*(C'\fR

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extension:

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.PP

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.Vb 1

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\& URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,-readline

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\& URxvt.perl\-ext\-common: default,\-readline

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\fIMy numerical keypad acts weird and generates differing output?\fR

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.PP

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Some Debian GNUL/Linux users seem to have this problem, although no

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specific details were reported so far. It is possible that this is caused

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by the wrong \f(CW\*(C`TERM\*(C'\fR setting, although the details of wether and how

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by the wrong \f(CW\*(C`TERM\*(C'\fR setting, although the details of whether and how

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this can happen are unknown, as \f(CW\*(C`TERM=rxvt\*(C'\fR should offer a compatible

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keymap. See the answer to the previous question, and please report if that

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helped.

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.IX Subsection "What's with the strange Backspace/Delete key behaviour?"

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.PP

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Assuming that the physical Backspace key corresponds to the

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BackSpace keysym (not likely for Linux ... see the following

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Backspace keysym (not likely for Linux ... see the following

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question) there are two standard values that can be used for

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Backspace: \f(CW\*(C`^H\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`^?\*(C'\fR.

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.PP

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\& # use Backspace = ^H

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\& $ stty erase ^H

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\& $ @@URXVT_NAME@@

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.PP

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.Vb 3

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\&

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\& # use Backspace = ^?

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\& $ stty erase ^?

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\& $ @@URXVT_NAME@@

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.Vb 3

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\& # use Backspace = ^H

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\& $ stty erase ^H

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\& $ echo -n "^[[36h"

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.PP

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.Vb 3

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\& $ echo \-n "^[[36h"

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\&

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\& # use Backspace = ^?

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\& $ stty erase ^?

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\& $ echo -n "^[[36l"

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\& $ echo \-n "^[[36l"

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.Ve

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This helps satisfy some of the Backspace discrepancies that occur, but

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.PP

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Here's an example for a URxvt session started using \f(CW\*(C`@@URXVT_NAME@@ \-name URxvt\*(C'\fR

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.PP

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.Vb 20

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.Vb 10

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\& URxvt.keysym.Home: \e033[1~

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\& URxvt.keysym.End: \e033[4~

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\& URxvt.keysym.C-apostrophe: \e033<C-'>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C-slash: \e033<C-/>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C-semicolon: \e033<C-;>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C-grave: \e033<C-`>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C-comma: \e033<C-,>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C-period: \e033<C-.>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C-0x60: \e033<C-`>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C-Tab: \e033<C-Tab>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C-Return: \e033<C-Return>

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\& URxvt.keysym.S-Return: \e033<S-Return>

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\& URxvt.keysym.S-space: \e033<S-Space>

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\& URxvt.keysym.M-Up: \e033<M-Up>

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\& URxvt.keysym.M-Down: \e033<M-Down>

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\& URxvt.keysym.M-Left: \e033<M-Left>

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\& URxvt.keysym.M-Right: \e033<M-Right>

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\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-0: list \e033<M-C- 0123456789 >

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\& URxvt.keysym.M-C-a: list \e033<M-C- abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz >

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\& URxvt.keysym.C\-apostrophe: \e033<C\-'>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C\-slash: \e033<C\-/>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C\-semicolon: \e033<C\-;>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C\-grave: \e033<C\-`>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C\-comma: \e033<C\-,>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C\-period: \e033<C\-.>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C\-0x60: \e033<C\-`>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C\-Tab: \e033<C\-Tab>

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\& URxvt.keysym.C\-Return: \e033<C\-Return>

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\& URxvt.keysym.S\-Return: \e033<S\-Return>

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\& URxvt.keysym.S\-space: \e033<S\-Space>

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\& URxvt.keysym.M\-Up: \e033<M\-Up>

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\& URxvt.keysym.M\-Down: \e033<M\-Down>

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\& URxvt.keysym.M\-Left: \e033<M\-Left>

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\& URxvt.keysym.M\-Right: \e033<M\-Right>

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\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-0: list \e033<M\-C\- 0123456789 >

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\& URxvt.keysym.M\-C\-a: list \e033<M\-C\- abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz >

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\& URxvt.keysym.F12: command:\e033]701;zh_CN.GBK\e007

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.Ve

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.PP

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.PP

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.Vb 2

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\& URxvt.cutchars: "()*,<>[]{}|'

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\& URxvt.print-pipe: cat >/tmp/xxx

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\& URxvt.print\-pipe: cat >/tmp/xxx

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These are just for testing stuff.

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.Vb 2

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\& URxvt.imLocale: ja_JP.UTF-8

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\& URxvt.imLocale: ja_JP.UTF\-8

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\& URxvt.preeditType: OnTheSpot,None

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with correct-looking fonts.

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\& URxvt.perl-lib: /root/lib/urxvt

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\& URxvt.perl-ext-common: default,selection-autotransform,selection-pastebin,xim-onthespot,remote-clipboard

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\& URxvt.selection.pattern-0: ( at .*? line \e\ed+)

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\& URxvt.selection.pattern-1: ^(/[^:]+):\e

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\& URxvt.selection-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\e\ed+):?$/:e \e\eQ$1\e\eE\e\ex0d:$2\e\ex0d/

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\& URxvt.selection-autotransform.1: s/^ at (.*?) line (\e\ed+)$/:e \e\eQ$1\e\eE\e\ex0d:$2\e\ex0d/

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\& URxvt.perl\-lib: /root/lib/urxvt

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\& URxvt.perl\-ext\-common: default,selection\-autotransform,selection\-pastebin,xim\-onthespot,remote\-clipboard

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\& URxvt.selection.pattern\-0: ( at .*? line \e\ed+)

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\& URxvt.selection.pattern\-1: ^(/[^:]+):\e

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\& URxvt.selection\-autotransform.0: s/^([^:[:space:]]+):(\e\ed+):?$/:e \e\eQ$1\e\eE\e\ex0d:$2\e\ex0d/

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\& URxvt.selection\-autotransform.1: s/^ at (.*?) line (\e\ed+)$/:e \e\eQ$1\e\eE\e\ex0d:$2\e\ex0d/

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This is my perl configuration. The first two set the perl library

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write.

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.PP

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The selection stuff mainly makes the selection perl-error-message aware

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and tells it to convert pelr error mssages into vi-commands to load the

916

and tells it to convert perl error messages into vi-commands to load the

928

917

relevant file and go tot he error line number.

929

918

.PP

930

919

.Vb 2

933

922

.Ve

934

923

.PP

935

924

As the documentation says: plain is the preferred scrollbar for the

936

author. The \f(CW\*(C`secondaryScroll\*(C'\fR confgiures urxvt to scroll in full-screen

937

apps, like screen, so lines scorlled out of screen end up in urxvt's

925

author. The \f(CW\*(C`secondaryScroll\*(C'\fR configures urxvt to scroll in full-screen

926

apps, like screen, so lines scrolled out of screen end up in urxvt's

938

927

scrollback buffer.

939

928

.PP

940

929

.Vb 7

1002

991

.PP

1003

992

.Vb 9

1004

993

\& urxvt.font: 9x15bold,\e

1005

\& -misc-fixed-bold-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1,\e

1006

\& -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--15-140-75-75-c-90-iso10646-1, \e

994

\& \-misc\-fixed\-bold\-r\-normal\-\-15\-140\-75\-75\-c\-90\-iso10646\-1,\e

995

\& \-misc\-fixed\-medium\-r\-normal\-\-15\-140\-75\-75\-c\-90\-iso10646\-1, \e

1007

996

\& [codeset=JISX0208]xft:Kochi Gothic, \e

1008

997

\& xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:autohint=true, \e

1009

998

\& xft:Code2000:antialias=false

1010

\& urxvt.boldFont: -xos4-terminus-bold-r-normal--14-140-72-72-c-80-iso8859-15

999

\& urxvt.boldFont: \-xos4\-terminus\-bold\-r\-normal\-\-14\-140\-72\-72\-c\-80\-iso8859\-15

1011

1000

\& urxvt.italicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:italic:autohint=true

1012

1001

\& urxvt.boldItalicFont: xft:Bitstream Vera Sans Mono:bold:italic:autohint=true

1013

1002

.Ve

1014

1003

.PP

1015

1004

I wrote rxvt-unicode to be able to specify fonts exactly. So don't be

1016

overwhelmed. A special note: the \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR mentioend above is actually

1005

overwhelmed. A special note: the \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR mentioned above is actually

1017

1006

the version from XFree\-3.3, as XFree\-4 replaced it by a totally different

1018

1007

font (different glyphs for \f(CW\*(C`;\*(C'\fR and many other harmless characters),

1019

1008

while the second font is actually the \f(CW\*(C`9x15bold\*(C'\fR from XFree4/XOrg. The

1020

1009

bold version has less chars than the medium version, so I use it for rare

1021

characters, too. Whene ditign sources with vim, I use italic for comments

1010

characters, too. When editing sources with vim, I use italic for comments

1022

1011

and other stuff, which looks quite good with Bitstream Vera anti\-aliased.

1023

1012

.PP

1024

1013

Terminus is a quite bad font (many very wrong glyphs), but for most of my

1039

1028

\& IRC*font: suxuseuro

1040

1029

\& IRC*boldFont: suxuseuro

1041

1030

\& IRC*colorBD: white

1042

\& IRC*keysym.M-C-1: command:\e033]710;suxuseuro\e007\e033]711;suxuseuro\e007

1043

\& IRC*keysym.M-C-2: command:\e033]710;9x15bold\e007\e033]711;9x15bold\e007

1031

\& IRC*keysym.M\-C\-1: command:\e033]710;suxuseuro\e007\e033]711;suxuseuro\e007

1032

\& IRC*keysym.M\-C\-2: command:\e033]710;9x15bold\e007\e033]711;9x15bold\e007

1044

1033

.Ve

1045

1034

.PP

1046

1035

\&\f(CW\*(C`Alt\-Shift\-1\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`Alt\-Shift\-2\*(C'\fR switch between two different font

1053

1042

file for different hosts, for example, on ym main desktop, I use:

1054

1043

.PP

1055

1044

.Vb 5

1056

\& URxvt.keysym.C-M-q: command:\e033[3;5;5t

1057

\& URxvt.keysym.C-M-y: command:\e033[3;5;606t

1058

\& URxvt.keysym.C-M-e: command:\e033[3;1605;5t

1059

\& URxvt.keysym.C-M-c: command:\e033[3;1605;606t

1060

\& URxvt.keysym.C-M-p: perl:test

1045

\& URxvt.keysym.C\-M\-q: command:\e033[3;5;5t

1046

\& URxvt.keysym.C\-M\-y: command:\e033[3;5;606t

1047

\& URxvt.keysym.C\-M\-e: command:\e033[3;1605;5t

1048

\& URxvt.keysym.C\-M\-c: command:\e033[3;1605;606t

1049

\& URxvt.keysym.C\-M\-p: perl:test

1061

1050

.Ve

1062

1051

.PP

1063

1052

The first for keysym definitions allow me to quickly bring some windows

1073

1062

applications. Most importantly, this means that if you or your \s-1OS\s0 loads

1074

1063

resources into the X display (the right way to do it), rxvt-unicode will

1075

1064

ignore any resource files in your home directory. It will only read

1076

\&\fI$HOME/.Xdefaults\fR when no resources are attached to the display.

1065

\&\fI\f(CI$HOME\fI/.Xdefaults\fR when no resources are attached to the display.

1077

1066

.PP

1078

If you have or use an \fI$HOME/.Xresources\fR file, chances are that

1067

If you have or use an \fI\f(CI$HOME\fI/.Xresources\fR file, chances are that

1079

1068

resources are loaded into your X\-server. In this case, you have to

1080

1069

re-login after every change (or run \fIxrdb \-merge \f(CI$HOME\fI/.Xresources\fR).

1081

1070

.PP

1086

1075

.Ve

1087

1076

.PP

1088

1077

If you want to use another form (there are lots of different ways of

1089

specifying resources), make sure you understand wether and why it

1078

specifying resources), make sure you understand whether and why it

1090

1079

works. If unsure, use the form above.

1091

1080

.PP

1092

1081

\fIWhen I log-in to another system it tells me about missing terminfo data?\fR

1100

1089

.PP

1101

1090

.Vb 2

1102

1091

\& REMOTE=remotesystem.domain

1103

\& infocmp rxvt-unicode | ssh $REMOTE "cat >/tmp/ti && tic /tmp/ti"

1092

\& infocmp rxvt\-unicode | ssh $REMOTE "cat >/tmp/ti && tic /tmp/ti"

1104

1093

.Ve

1105

1094

.PP

1106

1095

\&... or by installing rxvt-unicode normally on the remote system,

1141

1130

library (Fedora Core's bash is one example) and rely on a termcap entry

1142

1131

for \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR.

1143

1132

.PP

1144

You could use rxvt's termcap entry with resonable results in many cases.

1133

You could use rxvt's termcap entry with reasonable results in many cases.

1145

1134

You can also create a termcap entry by using terminfo's infocmp program

1146

1135

like this:

1147

1136

.PP

1148

1137

.Vb 1

1149

\& infocmp -C rxvt-unicode

1138

\& infocmp \-C rxvt\-unicode

1150

1139

.Ve

1151

1140

.PP

1152

1141

Or you could use this termcap entry, generated by the command above:

1153

1142

.PP

1154

.Vb 20

1155

\& rxvt-unicode|rxvt-unicode terminal (X Window System):\e

1143

.Vb 10

1144

\& rxvt\-unicode|rxvt\-unicode terminal (X Window System):\e

1156

1145

\& :am:bw:eo:km:mi:ms:xn:xo:\e

1157

1146

\& :co#80:it#8:li#24:lm#0:\e

1158

1147

\& :AL=\eE[%dL:DC=\eE[%dP:DL=\eE[%dM:DO=\eE[%dB:IC=\eE[%d@:\e

1178

1167

.IX Subsection "Why does ls no longer have coloured output?"

1179

1168

.PP

1180

1169

The \f(CW\*(C`ls\*(C'\fR in the \s-1GNU\s0 coreutils unfortunately doesn't use terminfo to

1181

decide wether a terminal has colour, but uses it's own configuration

1182

file. Needless to say, \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR is not in it's default file (among

1170

decide whether a terminal has colour, but uses its own configuration

1171

file. Needless to say, \f(CW\*(C`rxvt\-unicode\*(C'\fR is not in its default file (among

1183

1172

with most other terminals supporting colour). Either add:

1184

1173

.PP

1185

1174

.Vb 1

1186

\& TERM rxvt-unicode

1175

\& TERM rxvt\-unicode

1187

1176

.Ve

1188

1177

.PP

1189

1178

to \f(CW\*(C`/etc/DIR_COLORS\*(C'\fR or simply add:

1190

1179

.PP

1191

1180

.Vb 1

1192

\& alias ls='ls --color=auto'

1181

\& alias ls='ls \-\-color=auto'

1193

1182

.Ve

1194

1183

.PP

1195

1184

to your \f(CW\*(C`.profile\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`.bashrc\*(C'\fR.

1238

1227

into other problems. If nothing works you can try this in your .profile.

1239

1228

.PP

1240

1229

.Vb 1

1241

\& printf '\ee]701;%s\e007' "$LC_CTYPE"

1230

\& printf '\e33]701;%s\e007' "$LC_CTYPE"

1242

1231

.Ve

1243

1232

.PP

1244

1233

If this doesn't work, then maybe you use a \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR specification not

1274

1263

applications so everybody agrees on character properties such as width

1275

1264

and code number. This mechanism is the \fIlocale\fR. Applications not using

1276

1265

that info will have problems (for example, \f(CW\*(C`xterm\*(C'\fR gets the width of

1277

characters wrong as it uses it's own, locale-independent table under all

1266

characters wrong as it uses its own, locale-independent table under all

1278

1267

locales).

1279

1268

.PP

1280

1269

Rxvt-unicode uses the \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR locale category to select encoding. All

1305

1294

rxvt\-unicode's idea of \f(CW\*(C`LC_CTYPE\*(C'\fR.

1306

1295

.PP

1307

1296

.Vb 1

1308

\& printf '\ee]701;%s\e007' ja_JP.SJIS

1297

\& printf '\e33]701;%s\e007' ja_JP.SJIS

1309

1298

.Ve

1310

1299

.PP

1311

1300