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- Committer: Numerigraphe - Lionel Sausin
- Date: 2012-01-04 13:27:27 UTC
- Revision ID: ls@numerigraphe.fr-20120104132727-f2pa9skqyfoihkzs
[ADD] l10n_eu_nace: add European Union statistical partner categories
- files added:
- l10n_eu_nace
- l10n_eu_nace/data
- l10n_eu_nace/i18n
added
removed
l10n_eu_nace/data/NACE_REV2_ro.csv
1
"Level","Code","Description","Rulings","Reference to ISIC Rev. 4","This item includes","This item also includes","This item excludes"
b'"1","A","AGRICULTUR\xc4\x82, SILVICULTUR\xc4\x82 \xc5\x9eI PESCUIT","","","","","A","This section includes the exploitation of vegetal and animal natural resources, comprising the activities of growing of crops, raising and breeding of animals, harvesting of timber and other plants, animals or animal products from a farm or their natural habitats.","",""'
b'"2","01","Agricultur\xc4\x83, v\xc3\xa2n\xc4\x83toare \xc5\x9fi servicii anexe","","","","","01","This division includes two basic activities, namely the production of crop products and production of animal products, covering also the forms of organic agriculture, the growing of genetically modified crops and the raising of genetically modified animals. This division includes growing of crops in open fields as well in greenhouses.'
2
3
Group 01.5 (Mixed farming) breaks with the usual principles for identifying main activity. It accepts that many agricultural holdings have reasonably balanced crop and animal production, and that it would be arbitrary to classify them in one category or the other.","This division also includes service activities incidental to agriculture, as well as hunting, trapping and related activities.","Agricultural activities exclude any subsequent processing of the agricultural products (classified under divisions 10 and 11 (Manufacture of food products and beverages) and division 12 (Manufacture of tobacco products)), beyond that needed to prepare them for the primary markets. The preparation of products for the primary markets is included here.
4
5
The division excludes field construction (e.g. agricultural land terracing, drainage, preparing rice paddies etc.) classified in section F (Construction) and buyers and cooperative associations engaged in the marketing of farm products classified in section G. Also excluded is the landscape care and maintenance, which is classified in class 81.30."
b'"3","01.1","Cultivarea plantelor nepermanente","","","","","011","This group includes the growing of non-perennial crops, i.e. plants that do not last for more than two growing seasons. Included is the growing of these plants for the purpose of seed production.","",""'
b'"4","01.11","Cultivarea cerealelor (exclusiv orez), plantelor leguminoase \xc5\x9fi a plantelor produc\xc4\x83toare de semin\xc5\xa3e oleaginoase","","","","","0111","This class includes all forms of growing of cereals, leguminous crops and oil seeds in open fields. The growing of these crops is often combined within agricultural units.'
6
7
This class includes:
8
- growing of cereals such as:
9
• wheat
10
• grain maize
11
• sorghum
12
• barley
13
• rye
14
• oats
15
• millets
16
• other cereals n.e.c.
17
- growing of leguminous crops such as:
18
• beans
19
• broad beans
20
• chick peas
21
• cow peas
22
• lentils
23
• lupines
24
• peas
25
• pigeon peas
26
• other leguminous crops
27
- growing of oil seeds such as:
28
• soya beans
29
• groundnuts
30
• castor bean
31
• linseed
32
• mustard seed
33
• niger seed
34
• rapeseed
35
• safflower seed
36
• sesame seed
37
• sunflower seed
38
• other oil seeds","","This class excludes:
39
- growing of rice, see 01.12
40
- growing of sweet corn, see 01.13
41
- growing of maize for fodder, see 01.19
42
- growing of oleaginous fruits, see 01.26"
b'"4","01.12","Cultivarea orezului","","","","","0112","","",""'
b'"4","01.13","Cultivarea legumelor \xc5\x9fi a pepenilor, a r\xc4\x83d\xc4\x83cinoaselor \xc5\x9fi tuberculilor ","","","","","0113","This class includes:'
43
- growing of leafy or stem vegetables such as:
44
• artichokes
45
• asparagus
46
• cabbages
47
• cauliflower and broccoli
48
• lettuce and chicory
49
• spinach
50
• other leafy or stem vegetables
51
- growing of fruit bearing vegetables such as:
52
• cucumbers and gherkins
53
• eggplants (aubergines)
54
• tomatoes
55
• watermelons
56
• cantaloupes
57
• other melons and fruit-bearing vegetables
58
- growing of root, bulb or tuberous vegetables such as:
59
• carrots
60
• turnips
61
• garlic
62
• onions (incl. shallots)
63
• leeks and other alliaceous vegetables
64
• other root, bulb or tuberous vegetables
65
- growing of mushrooms and truffles
66
- growing of vegetable seeds, including sugar beet seeds, excluding other beet seeds
67
- growing of sugar beet
68
- growing of other vegetables
69
- growing of roots and tubers such as:
70
• potatoes
71
• sweet potatoes
72
• cassava
73
• yams
74
• other roots and tubers","","This class excludes:
75
- growing of chillies, peppers (capsicum sop.) and other spices and aromatic crops, see 01.28
76
- growing of mushroom spawn, see 01.30"
b'"4","01.14","Cultivarea trestiei de zah\xc4\x83r","","","","","0114","","","This class excludes:'
77
- growing of sugar beet, see 01.13"
b'"4","01.15","Cultivarea tutunului","","","","","0115","","","This class excludes:'
78
- manufacture of tobacco products, see 12.00"
b'"4","01.16","Cultivarea plantelor pentru fibre textile","","","","","0116","This class includes:'
79
- growing of cotton
80
- growing of jute, kenaf and other textile bast fibres
81
- growing of flax and true hemp
82
- growing of sisal and other textile fibre of the genus agave
83
- growing of abaca, ramie and other vegetable textile fibres
84
- growing of other fibre crops","",""
b'"4","01.19","Cultivarea altor plante din culturi nepermanente","","","","","0119","This class includes the growing of all other non-perennial crops:'
85
- growing of swedes, mangolds, fodder roots, clover, alfalfa, sainfoin, fodder maize and other grasses, forage kale and similar forage products
86
- growing of beet seeds (excluding sugar beet seeds) and seeds of forage plants
87
- growing of flowers
88
- production of cut flowers and flower buds
89
- growing of flower seeds","","This class excludes:
90
- growing of non-perennial spices, aromatic, drug and pharmaceutical crops, see 01.28"
b'"3","01.2","Cultivarea plantelor din culturi permanente","","","","","012","This group includes the growing of perennial crops, i.e. plants that lasts for more than two growing seasons, either dying back after each season or growing continuously. Included is the growing of these plants for the purpose of seed production.","",""'
b'"4","01.21","Cultivarea strugurilor","","","","","0121","This class includes:'
91
- growing of wine grapes and table grapes in vineyards","","This class excludes:
92
- manufacture of wine, see 11.02"
b'"4","01.22","Cultivarea fructelor tropicale \xc5\x9fi subtropicale","","","","","0122","This class includes:'
93
- growing of tropical and subtropical fruits:
94
• avocados
95
• bananas and plantains
96
• dates
97
• figs
98
• mangoes
99
• papayas
100
• pineapples
101
• other tropical and subtropical fruits","",""
b'"4","01.23","Cultivarea fructelor citrice","","","","","0123","This class includes:'
102
- growing of citrus fruits:
103
• grapefruit and pomelo
104
• lemons and limes
105
• oranges
106
• tangerines, mandarins and clementines
107
• other citrus fruits","",""
b'"4","01.24","Cultivarea fructelor semin\xc5\xa3oase \xc5\x9fi s\xc3\xa2mburoase","","","","","0124","This class includes:'
108
- growing of pome fruits and stone fruits:
109
• apples
110
• apricots
111
• cherries and sour cherries
112
• peaches and nectarines
113
• pears and quinces
114
• plums and sloes
115
• other pome fruits and stone fruits","",""
b'"4","01.25","Cultivarea fructelor arbu\xc5\x9ftilor fructiferi, c\xc4\x83p\xc5\x9funilor, nuciferilor \xc5\x9fi a altor pomi fructiferi","","","","","0125","This class includes:'
116
- growing of berries:
117
• blueberries
118
• currants
119
• gooseberries
120
• kiwi fruit
121
• raspberries
122
• strawberries
123
• other berries
124
- growing of fruit seeds
125
- growing of edible nuts:
126
• almonds
127
• cashew nuts
128
• chestnuts
129
• hazelnuts
130
• pistachios
131
• walnuts
132
• other nuts
133
- growing of other tree and bush fruits:
134
• locust beans","","This class excludes:
135
- growing of coconuts, see 01.26"
b'"4","01.26","Cultivarea fructelor oleaginoase","","","","","0126","This class includes:'
136
- growing of oleaginous fruits:
137
• coconuts
138
• olives
139
• oil palms
140
• other oleaginous fruits","","This class excludes:
141
- growing of soya beans, groundnuts and other oil seeds, see 01.11"
b'"4","01.27","Cultivarea plantelor pentru prepararea b\xc4\x83uturilor","","","","","0127","This class includes:'
142
- growing of beverage crops:
143
• coffee
144
• tea
145
• maté
146
• cocoa
147
• other beverage crops","",""
b'"4","01.28","Cultivarea condimentelor, plantelor aromatice, medicinale \xc5\x9fi a plantelor de uz farmaceutic","","","","","0128","This class includes:'
148
- growing of perennial and non-perennial spices and aromatic crops:
149
• pepper (piper sop.)
150
• chillies and peppers (capsicum sop.)
151
• nutmeg, mace and cardamoms
152
• anise, badian and fennel
153
• cinnamon (canella)
154
• cloves
155
• ginger
156
• vanilla
157
• hops
158
• other spices and aromatic crops
159
- growing of drug and narcotic crops","",""
b'"4","01.29","Cultivarea altor plante permanente","","","","","0129","This class includes:'
160
- growing of rubber trees for harvesting of latex
161
- growing of Christmas trees
162
- growing of trees for extraction of sap
163
- growing of vegetable materials of a kind used primarily for plaiting","","This class excludes:
164
- growing of flowers, production of cut flower buds and growing of flower seeds, see 01.19
165
- gathering of tree sap or rubber-like gums in the wild, see 02.30"
b'"3","01.3","Cultivarea plantelor pentru \xc3\xaenmul\xc5\xa3ire","","","","","013","","",""'
b'"4","01.30","Cultivarea plantelor pentru \xc3\xaenmul\xc5\xa3ire","","","","","0130","This class includes the production of all vegetative planting materials including cuttings, suckers and seedlings for direct plant propagation or to create plant grafting stock into which selected scion is grafted for eventual planting to produce crops.'
166
167
This class includes:
168
- growing of plants for planting
169
- growing of plants for ornamental purposes, including turf for transplanting
170
- growing of live plants for bulbs, tubers and roots; cuttings and slips; mushroom spawn
171
- operation of tree nurseries, except forest tree nurseries","","This class excludes:
172
- growing of plants for the purpose of seed production, see 01.1, 01.2
173
- operation of forest tree nurseries, see 02.10"
b'"3","01.4","Cre\xc5\x9fterea animalelor","","","","","014","This group includes raising (farming) and breeding of all animals, except aquatic animals.","","This group excludes: '
174
- farm animal boarding and care, see 01.62
175
- production of hides and skins from slaughterhouses, see 10.11"
b'"4","01.41","Cre\xc5\x9fterea bovinelor de lapte","","","","","0141","This class includes:'
176
- raising and breeding of dairy cattle
177
- production of raw milk from cows or buffaloes","","This class excludes:
178
- processing of milk, see 10.51"
b'"4","01.42","Cre\xc5\x9fterea altor bovine","","","","","0141","This class includes:'
179
- raising and breeding of cattle and buffaloes for meat
180
- production of bovine semen","",""
b'"4","01.43","Cre\xc5\x9fterea cailor \xc5\x9fi a altor cabaline","","","","","0142","This class includes:'
181
- raising and breeding of horses, asses, mules or hinnies","","This class excludes:
182
- operation of racing and riding stables, see 93.19"
b'"4","01.44","Cre\xc5\x9fterea c\xc4\x83milelor \xc5\x9fi a camelidelor","","","","","0143","This class includes:'
183
- raising and breeding of camels (dromedary) and camelids","",""
b'"4","01.45","Cre\xc5\x9fterea ovinelor \xc5\x9fi caprinelor","","","","","0144","This class includes:'
184
- raising and breeding of sheep and goats
185
- production of raw sheep or goat milk
186
- production of raw wool","","This class excludes:
187
- sheep shearing on a fee or contract basis, see 01.62
188
- production of pulled wool, see 10.11
189
- processing of milk, see 10.51"
b'"4","01.46","Cre\xc5\x9fterea porcinelor","","","","","0145","","",""'
b'"4","01.47","Cre\xc5\x9fterea p\xc4\x83s\xc4\x83rilor","","","","","0146","This class includes:'
190
- raising and breeding of poultry:
191
• chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese and guinea fowls
192
- production of eggs from poultry
193
- operation of poultry hatcheries","","This class excludes:
194
- production of feathers or down, see 10.12"
b'"4","01.49","Cre\xc5\x9fterea altor animale","","","","","0149","This class includes:'
195
- raising and breeding of semi-domesticated or other live animals:
196
• ostriches and emus
197
• other birds (except poultry)
198
• insects
199
• rabbits and other fur animals
200
- production of fur skins, reptile or bird skins from ranching operation
201
- operation of worm farms, land mollusc farms, snail farms etc.
202
- raising of silk worms, production of silk worm cocoons
203
- bee-keeping and production of honey and beeswax
204
- raising and breeding of pet animals (except fish):
205
• cats and dogs
206
• birds, such as parakeets etc.
207
• hamsters etc.
208
- raising of diverse animals","","This class excludes:
209
- production of hides and skins originating from hunting and trapping, see 01.70
210
- operation of frog farms, crocodile farms, marine worm farms, see 03.21, 03.22
211
- operation of fish farms, see 03.21, 03.22
212
- boarding and training of pet animals, see 96.09
213
- raising and breeding of poultry, see 01.47"
b'"3","01.5","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i \xc3\xaen ferme mixte (cultura vegetal\xc4\x83 combinat\xc4\x83 cu cre\xc5\x9fterea animalelor)","","","","","015","","",""'
b'"4","01.50","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i \xc3\xaen ferme mixte (cultura vegetal\xc4\x83 combinat\xc4\x83 cu cre\xc5\x9fterea animalelor)","","","","","0150","This class includes the combined production of crops and animals without a specialised production of crops or animals. The size of the overall farming operation is not a determining factor. If either production of crops or animals in a given unit is 66% or more of standard gross margins, the combined activity should not be included here, but allocated to crop or animal farming.","","This class excludes:'
214
- mixed crop farming, see groups 01.1 and 01.2
215
- mixed animal farming, see group 01.4"
b'"3","01.6","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i auxiliare agriculturii \xc5\x9fi activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i dup\xc4\x83 recoltare","","","","","016","This group includes activities incidental to agricultural production and activities similar to agriculture not undertaken for production purposes (in the sense of harvesting agricultural products), done on a fee or contract basis.","Also included are post-harvest crop activities, aimed at preparing agricultural products for the primary market.",""'
b'"4","01.61","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i auxiliare pentru produc\xc5\xa3ia vegetal\xc4\x83","","","","","0161","This class includes:'
216
- agricultural activities on a fee or contract basis:
217
• preparation of fields
218
• establishing a crop
219
• treatment of crops
220
• crop spraying, including by air
221
• trimming of fruit trees and vines
222
• transplanting of rice, thinning of beets
223
• harvesting
224
• pest control (including rabbits) in connection with agriculture
225
- maintenance of agricultural land in good agricultural and environmental condition
226
- operation of agricultural irrigation equipment","This class also includes:
227
- provision of agricultural machinery with operators and crew","This class excludes:
228
- post-harvest crop activities, see 01.63
229
- drainage of agricultural land, see 43.12
230
- landscape architecture, see 71.11
231
- activities of agronomists and agricultural economists, see 74.90
232
- landscape gardening, planting, see 81.30
233
- organisation of agricultural shows and fairs, see 82.30"
b'"4","01.62","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i auxiliare pentru cre\xc5\x9fterea animalelor ","","","","","0162","This class includes:'
234
- agricultural activities on a fee or contract basis:
235
• activities to promote propagation, growth and output of animals
236
• herd testing services, droving services, agistment services, poultry caponising, coop cleaning etc.
237
• activities related to artificial insemination
238
• stud services
239
• sheep shearing
240
• farm animal boarding and care","This class also includes:
241
- activities of farriers","This class excludes:
242
- provision of space for animal boarding only, see 68.20
243
- veterinary activities, see 75.00
244
- vaccination of animals, see 75.00
245
- rental of animals (e.g. herds), see 77.39
246
- pet boarding, see 96.09"
b'"4","01.63","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i dup\xc4\x83 recoltare","","","","Agricultural products (Drying of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
247
248
Problem statement: Drying is mentioned both in explanatory notes for agriculture and food manufacturing activities.
249
250
Solution: UN TSG decision for ISIC Rev.4, applicable also for NACE Rev. 2:
251
252
• NACE Rev. 2 class 01.63 (Post-harvest crop activities) includes drying activities where no manufacturing-type equipment is used, for example sun-drying of fruit and vegetables, air-drying of forage plants etc.
253
• Division 10 (Manufacture of food products) includes industrial drying activities (dehydration by artificial means), according to the product class: NACE Rev. 2 class 10.31 (Processing and preserving of potatoes) includes industrial dehydrating of potatoes, 10.39 (Other processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables) includes industrial dehydrating of other fruit and vegetables etc.
254
255
Decision date: 01.07.2007","0163","This class includes:
256
- preparation of crops for primary markets, i.e. cleaning, trimming, grading, disinfecting
257
- cotton ginning
258
- preparation of tobacco leaves, e.g. drying
259
- preparation of cocoa beans, e.g. peeling
260
- waxing of fruit
261
- sun-drying of fruit and vegetables","","This class excludes:
262
- preparation of agricultural products by the producer, see corresponding class in groups 01.1, 01.2 or 01.3
263
- post-harvest activities aimed at improving the propagation quality of seed, see 01.64
264
- stemming and redrying of tobacco, see 12.00
265
- marketing activities of commission merchants and cooperative associations, see division 46
266
- wholesale of agricultural raw materials, see 46.2"
b'"4","01.64","Preg\xc4\x83tirea semin\xc5\xa3elor","","","","","0164","This class includes all post-harvest activities aimed at improving the propagation quality of seed through the removal of non-seed materials, undersized, mechanically or insect-damaged and immature seeds as well as removing the seed moisture to a safe level for seed storage. This activity includes the drying, cleaning, grading and treating of seeds until they are marketed. The treatment of genetically modified seeds is included here.","","This class excludes:'
267
- growing of seeds, see groups 01.1 and 01.2
268
- processing of seeds to obtain oil, see 10.41
269
- research to develop or modify new forms of seeds, see 72.11"
b'"3","01.7","V\xc3\xa2n\xc4\x83toare, capturarea cu capcane a v\xc3\xa2natului \xc5\x9fi activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii anexe v\xc3\xa2n\xc4\x83torii","","","","","017","","",""'
b'"4","01.70","V\xc3\xa2n\xc4\x83toare, capturarea cu capcane a v\xc3\xa2natului \xc5\x9fi activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii anexe v\xc3\xa2n\xc4\x83torii","","","","","0170","This class includes:'
270
- hunting and trapping on a commercial basis
271
- taking of animals (dead or alive) for food, fur, skin, or for use in research, in zoos or as pets
272
- production of fur skins, reptile or bird skins from hunting or trapping activities","This class also includes:
273
- land-based catching of sea mammals such as walrus and seal","This class excludes:
274
- production of fur skins, reptile or bird skins from ranching operations, see group 01.49
275
- raising of game animals on ranching operations, see 01.4
276
- catching of whales, see 03.11
277
- production of hides and skins originating from slaughterhouses, see 10.11
278
- hunting for sport or recreation and related service activities, see 93.19
279
- service activities to promote hunting and trapping, see 94.99"
b'"2","02","Silvicultur\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi exploatare forestier\xc4\x83","","","","","02","This division includes the production of roundwood as well as the extraction and gathering of wild growing non-wood forest products. Besides the production of timber, forestry activities result in products that undergo little processing, such as firewood, charcoal and roundwood used in an unprocessed form (e.g. pit-props, pulpwood etc.). These activities can be carried out in natural or planted forests.","","Excluded is further processing of wood beginning with sawmilling and planning of wood, see division 16."'
b'"3","02.1","Silvicultur\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i forestiere","","","","","021","","",""'
b'"4","02.10","Silvicultur\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i forestiere","","","","","0210","This class includes:'
280
- growing of standing timber: planting, replanting, transplanting, thinning and conserving of forests and timber tracts
281
- growing of coppice, pulpwood and fire wood
282
- operation of forest tree nurseries
283
284
These activities can be carried out in natural or planted forests.","","This class excludes:
285
- growing of Christmas trees, see 01.29
286
- operation of tree nurseries, except for forest trees, see 01.30
287
- gathering of mushrooms and other wild growing non-wood forest products, see 02.30
288
- production of wood chips and particles, see 16.10"
b'"3","02.2","Exploatarea forestier\xc4\x83","","","","","022","","",""'
b'"4","02.20","Exploatarea forestier\xc4\x83","","","","","0220","This class includes:'
289
- production of roundwood for forest-based manufacturing industries
290
- production of roundwood used in an unprocessed form such as pit-props, fence posts and utility poles
291
- gathering and production of wood for energy
292
- gathering and production of forest harvesting residues for energy
293
- production of charcoal in the forest (using traditional methods)
294
295
The output of this activity can take the form of logs or fire wood.","","This class excludes:
296
- growing of Christmas trees, see 01.29
297
- growing of standing timber: planting, replanting, transplanting, thinning and conserving of forests and timber tracts, see 02.10
298
- gathering of wild growing non-wood forest products, see 02.30
299
- production of wood chips and particles, see 16.10
300
- production of charcoal through distillation of wood, see 20.14"
b'"3","02.3","Colectarea produselor forestiere nelemnoase din flora spontan\xc4\x83 ","","","","","023","","",""'
b'"4","02.30","Colectarea produselor forestiere nelemnoase din flora spontan\xc4\x83","","","","","0230","This class includes:'
301
- gathering of wild growing materials:
302
• mushrooms, truffles
303
• berries
304
• nuts
305
• balata and other rubber-like gums
306
• cork
307
• lac and resins
308
• balsams
309
• vegetable hair
310
• eelgrass
311
• acorns, horse chestnuts
312
• mosses and lichens","","This class excludes:
313
- managed production of any of these products (except growing of cork trees), see division 01
314
- growing of mushrooms or truffles, see 01.13
315
- growing of berries or nuts, see 01.25
316
- gathering of fire wood, see 02.20
317
- production of wood chips, see 16.10"
b'"3","02.4","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii anexe silviculturii","","","","","024","","",""'
b'"4","02.40","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii anexe silviculturii","","","","","0240","This class includes carrying out part of the forestry operation on a fee or contract basis.'
318
319
This class includes:
320
- forestry service activities:
321
• forestry inventories
322
• forest management consulting services
323
• timber evaluation
324
• forest fire fighting and protection
325
• forest pest control
326
- logging service activities:
327
• transport of logs within the forest","","This class excludes:
328
- operation of forest tree nurseries, see 02.10
329
- draining of forestry land, see 43.12
330
- clearing of building sites, see 43.12"
b'"2","03","Pescuitul \xc5\x9fi acvacultura","","","","","03","This division includes capture fishery and aquaculture, covering the use of fishery resources from marine, brackish or freshwater environments, with the goal of capturing or gathering fish, crustaceans, molluscs and other marine organisms and products (e.g. aquatic plants, pearls, sponges etc).","Also included are activities that are normally integrated in the process of production for own account (e.g. seeding oysters for pearl production). Service activities incidental to marine or freshwater fishery or aquaculture are included in the related fishing or aquaculture activities.","This division does not include building and repairing of ships and boats (30.1, 33.15) and sport or recreational fishing activities (93.19). Processing of fish, crustaceans or molluscs is excluded, whether at land-based plants or on factory ships (10.20)."'
b'"3","03.1","Pescuitul","","","","","031","This group includes ""capture fishery"", i.e. the hunting, collecting and gathering activities directed at removing or collecting live wild aquatic organisms (predominantly fish, molluscs and crustaceans) including plants from the oceanic, coastal or inland waters for human consumption and other purposes by hand or more usually by various types of fishing gear such as nets, lines and stationary traps. Such activities can be conducted on the intertidal shoreline (e.g. collection of molluscs such as mussels and oysters) or shore based netting, or from home-made dugouts or more commonly using commercially made boats in inshore, coastal waters or offshore waters. Such activities also include fishing in restocked water bodies.","",""'
b'"4","03.11","Pescuitul maritim","","","","","0311","This class includes:'
331
- fishing on a commercial basis in ocean and coastal waters
332
- taking of marine crustaceans and molluscs
333
- whale catching
334
- taking of marine aquatic animals: turtles, sea squirts, tunicates, sea urchins etc.","This class also includes:
335
- activities of vessels engaged both in marine fishing and in processing and preserving of fish
336
- gathering of other marine organisms and materials: natural pearls, sponges, coral and algae","This class excludes:
337
- capturing of marine mammals, except whales, e.g. walruses, seals, see 01.70
338
- processing of whales on factory ships, see 10.11
339
- processing of fish, crustaceans and molluscs on factory ships or in factories ashore, see 10.20
340
- rental of pleasure boats with crew for sea and coastal water transport (e.g. for fishing cruises), see 50.10
341
- fishing inspection, protection and patrol services, see 84.24
342
- fishing practiced for sport or recreation and related services, see 93.19
343
- operation of sport fishing preserves, see 93.19"
b'"4","03.12","Pescuitul \xc3\xaen ape dulci","","","","","0312","This class includes:'
344
- fishing on a commercial basis in inland waters
345
- taking of freshwater crustaceans and molluscs
346
- taking of freshwater aquatic animals","This class also includes:
347
- gathering of freshwater materials","This class excludes:
348
- processing of fish, crustaceans and molluscs, see 10.20
349
- fishing inspection, protection and patrol services, see 84.24
350
- fishing practiced for sport or recreation and related services, see 93.19
351
- operation of sport fishing preserves, see 93.19"
b'"3","03.2","Acvacultura","","","","","032","This group includes ""aquaculture"" (or aquafarming), i.e. the production process involving the culturing or farming (including harvesting) of aquatic organisms (fish, molluscs, crustaceans, plants, crocodiles, alligators and amphibians) using techniques designed to increase the production of the organisms in question beyond the natural capacity of the environment (for example regular stocking, feeding and protection from predators). '
352
353
Culturing/farming refers to the rearing up to their juvenile and/or adult phase under captive conditions of the above organisms.","In addition, ""aquaculture"" also encompasses individual, corporate or state ownership of the individual organisms throughout the rearing or culture stage, up to and including harvesting.",""
b'"4","03.21","Acvacultura maritim\xc4\x83","","","","","0321","This class includes:'
354
- fish farming in sea water including farming of marine ornamental fish
355
- production of bivalve spat (oyster mussel etc.), lobsterlings, shrimp post-larvae, fish fry and fingerlings
356
- growing of laver and other edible seaweeds
357
- culture of crustaceans, bivalves, other molluscs and other aquatic animals in sea water","This class also includes:
358
- aquaculture activities in brackish waters
359
- aquaculture activities in salt water filled tanks and reservoirs
360
- operation of fish hatcheries (marine)
361
- operation of marine worm farms","This class excludes:
362
- frog farming, see 03.22
363
- operation of sport fishing preserves, see 93.19"
b'"4","03.22","Acvacultura \xc3\xaen ape dulci","","","","","0322","This class includes:'
364
- fish farming in freshwater including farming of freshwater ornamental fish
365
- culture of freshwater crustaceans, bivalves, other molluscs and other aquatic animals
366
- operation of fish hatcheries (freshwater)
367
- farming of frogs","","This class excludes:
368
- aquaculture activities in salt water filled tanks and reservoirs, see 03.21
369
- operation of sport fishing preserves, see 93.19"
b'"1","B","INDUSTRIA EXTRACTIV\xc4\x82","","","","","B","Mining and quarrying include the extraction of minerals occurring naturally as solids (coal and ores), liquids (petroleum) or gases (natural gas). Extraction can be achieved by different methods such as underground or surface mining, well operation, seabed mining etc.'
370
371
This section includes supplementary activities aimed at preparing the crude materials for marketing, for example, crushing, grinding, cleaning, drying, sorting, concentrating ores, liquefaction of natural gas and agglomeration of solid fuels. These operations are often accomplished by the units that extracted the resource and/or others located nearby.
372
373
Mining activities are classified into divisions, groups and classes on the basis of the principal mineral produced. Divisions 05, 06 are concerned with mining and quarrying of fossil fuels (coal, lignite, petroleum, gas); divisions 07, 08 concern metal ores, various minerals and quarry products.
374
375
Some of the technical operations of this section, particularly related to the extraction of hydrocarbons, may also be carried out for third parties by specialised units as an industrial service which is reflected in division 09.","","This section excludes:
376
- processing of the extracted materials, see section C (Manufacturing)
377
- usage of the extracted materials without a further transformation for construction purposes, see section F (Construction)
378
- bottling of natural spring and mineral waters at springs and wells, see 11.07
379
- crushing, grinding or otherwise treating certain earths, rocks and minerals not carried on in conjunction with mining and quarrying, see 23.9"
b'"2","05","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia c\xc4\x83rbunelui superior \xc5\x9fi inferior","","","","","05","This division includes the extraction of solid mineral fuels through underground or open-cast mining and includes operations (e.g. grading, cleaning, compressing and other steps necessary for transportation etc.) leading to a marketable product.","","This division does not include coking (see 19.10), services incidental to coal or lignite mining (see 09.90) or the manufacture of briquettes (see 19.20)."'
b'"3","05.1","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia c\xc4\x83rbunelui superior (PCS=>23865 kJ/kg)","","","","","051","","",""'
b'"4","05.10","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia c\xc4\x83rbunelui superior (PCS=>23865 kJ/kg)","","","","","0510","This class includes:'
380
- mining of hard coal: underground or surface mining, including mining through liquefaction methods
381
- cleaning, sizing, grading, pulverising, compressing etc. of coal to classify, improve quality or facilitate transport or storage","This class also includes:
382
- recovery of hard coal from culm banks","This class excludes:
383
- lignite mining, see 05.20
384
- peat digging, see 08.92
385
- support activities for hard coal mining, see 09.90
386
- test drilling for coal mining, see 09.90
387
- coke ovens producing solid fuels, see 19.10
388
- manufacture of hard coal briquettes, see 19.20
389
- work performed to develop or prepare properties for coal mining, see 43.12"
b'"3","05.2","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia c\xc4\x83rbunelui inferior (PCS<23865 kJ/kg)","","","","","052","","",""'
b'"4","05.20","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia c\xc4\x83rbunelui inferior (PCS<23865 kJ/kg)","","","","","0520","This class includes:'
390
- mining of lignite (brown coal): underground or surface mining, including mining through liquefaction methods
391
- washing, dehydrating, pulverising, compressing of lignite to improve quality or facilitate transport or storage","","This class excludes:
392
- hard coal mining, see 05.10
393
- peat digging, see 08.92
394
- support activities for lignite mining, see 09.90
395
- test drilling for coal mining, see 09.90
396
- manufacture of lignite fuel briquettes, see 19.20
397
- work performed to develop or prepare properties for coal mining, see 43.12"
b'"2","06","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia petrolului brut \xc5\x9fi a gazelor naturale","","","","","06","This division includes the production of crude petroleum, the mining and extraction of oil from oil shale and oil sands and the production of natural gas and recovery of hydrocarbon liquids. This division includes the activities of operating and/or developing oil and gas field properties. Such activities may include drilling, completing and equipping wells; operating separators, emulsion breakers, desalting equipment and field gathering lines for crude petroleum; and all other activities in the preparation of oil and gas up to the point of shipment from the producing property.","","This division excludes:'
398
- oil and gas field services, performed on a fee or contract basis, see 09.10
399
- oil and gas well exploration, see 09.10
400
- test drilling and boring, see 09.10
401
- refining of petroleum products, see 19.20
402
- geophysical, geologic and seismic surveying, see 71.12"
b'"3","06.1","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia petrolului brut ","","","","","061","","",""'
b'"4","06.10","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia petrolului brut ","","","","","0610","This class includes:'
403
- extraction of crude petroleum oils","This class also includes:
404
- extraction of bituminous or oil shale and tar sand
405
- production of crude petroleum from bituminous shale and sand
406
- processes to obtain crude oils: decantation, desalting, dehydration, stabilisation etc.","This class excludes:
407
- support activities for oil and natural gas extraction, see 09.10
408
- oil and gas exploration, see 09.10
409
- manufacture of refined petroleum products, see 19.20
410
- recovery of liquefied petroleum gases in the refining of petroleum, see 19.20
411
- operation of pipelines, see 49.50"
b'"3","06.2","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia gazelor naturale","","","","","062","","",""'
b'"4","06.20","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia gazelor naturale","","","","","0620","This class includes:'
412
- production of crude gaseous hydrocarbon (natural gas)
413
- extraction of condensates
414
- draining and separation of liquid hydrocarbon fractions
415
- gas desulphurisation","This class also includes:
416
- mining of hydrocarbon liquids, obtained through liquefaction or pyrolysis","This class excludes:
417
- support activities for oil and natural gas extraction, see 09.10
418
- oil and gas exploration, see 09.10
419
- recovery of liquefied petroleum gases in the refining of petroleum, see 19.20
420
- manufacture of industrial gases, see 20.11
421
- operation of pipelines, see 49.50"
b'"2","07","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia minereurilor metalifere","","","","","07","This division includes mining for metallic minerals (ores), performed through underground or open-cast extraction, seabed mining etc.","This division also includes:'
422
- ore dressing and beneficiating operations, such as crushing, grinding, washing, drying, sintering, calcining or leaching ore, gravity separation or flotation operations","This division excludes:
423
- roasting of iron pyrites, see 20.13
424
- production of aluminium oxide, see 24.42
425
- operation of blast furnaces, see division 24"
b'"3","07.1","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia minereurilor feroase","","","","","071","","",""'
b'"4","07.10","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia minereurilor feroase","","","","","0710","This class includes:'
426
- mining of ores valued chiefly for iron content
427
- beneficiation and agglomeration of iron ores","","This class excludes:
428
- extraction and preparation of pyrites and pyrrhotite (except roasting), see 08.91"
b'"3","07.2","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia minereurilor metalifere neferoase","","","","","072","This group includes the mining of non-ferrous metal ores.","",""'
b'"4","07.21","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia minereurilor de uraniu \xc5\x9fi toriu","","","","","0721","This class includes:'
429
- mining of ores chiefly valued for uranium and thorium content: pitchblende etc.
430
- concentration of such ores
431
- manufacture of yellowcake","","This class excludes:
432
- enrichment of uranium and thorium ores, see 20.13
433
- production of uranium metal from pitchblende or other ores, see 24.46
434
- smelting and refining of uranium, see 24.46"
b'"4","07.29","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia altor minereuri metalifere neferoase","","","","","0729","This class includes:'
435
- mining and preparation of ores chiefly valued for non-ferrous metal content:
436
• aluminium (bauxite), copper, lead, zinc, tin, manganese, chrome, nickel, cobalt, molybdenum, tantalum, vanadium etc.
437
• precious metals: gold, silver, platinum","","This class excludes:
438
- mining and preparation of uranium and thorium ores, see 07.21
439
- production of aluminium oxide, see 24.42
440
- production of mattes of copper or of nickel, see 24.44, 24.45"
b'"2","08","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i extractive","","","","","08","This division includes extraction from a mine or quarry, but also dredging of alluvial deposits, rock crushing and the use of salt marshes. The products are used most notably in construction (e.g. sands, stones etc.), manufacture of materials (e.g. clay, gypsum, calcium etc.), manufacture of chemicals etc.","","This division does not include processing (except crushing, grinding, cutting, cleaning, drying, sorting and mixing) of the minerals extracted."'
b'"3","08.1","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia pietrei, nisipului \xc5\x9fi argilei","","","","","081","","",""'
b'"4","08.11","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia pietrei ornamentale \xc5\x9fi a pietrei pentru construc\xc5\xa3ii, extrac\xc5\xa3ia pietrei calcaroase, ghipsului, cretei \xc5\x9fi a ardeziei","","","","","0810","This class includes:'
441
- quarrying, rough trimming and sawing of monumental and building stone such as marble, granite, sandstone etc.
442
- breaking and crushing of ornamental and building stone
443
- quarrying, crushing and breaking of limestone
444
- mining of gypsum and anhydrite
445
- mining of chalk and uncalcined dolomite","","This class excludes:
446
- mining of chemical and fertiliser minerals, see 08.91
447
- production of calcined dolomite, see 23.52
448
- cutting, shaping and finishing of stone outside quarries, see 23.70"
b'"4","08.12","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia pietri\xc5\x9fului \xc5\x9fi nisipului; extrac\xc5\xa3ia argilei \xc5\x9fi caolinului","","","","","0810","This class includes:'
449
- extraction and dredging of industrial sand, sand for construction and gravel
450
- breaking and crushing of gravel
451
- quarrying of sand
452
- mining of clays, refractory clays and kaolin","","This class excludes:
453
- mining of bituminous sand, see 06.10"
b'"3","08.9","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i extractive n.c.a.","","","","","089","","",""'
b'"4","08.91","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia mineralelor pentru industria chimic\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi a \xc3\xaengr\xc4\x83\xc5\x9f\xc4\x83mintelor naturale","","","","","0891","This class includes:'
454
- mining of natural phosphates and natural potassium salts
455
- mining of native sulphur
456
- extraction and preparation of pyrites and pyrrhotite, except roasting
457
- mining of natural barium sulphate and carbonate (barytes and witherite), natural borates, natural magnesium sulphates (kieserite)
458
- mining of earth colours, fluorspar and other minerals valued chiefly as a source of chemicals","This class also includes:
459
- guano mining","This class excludes:
460
- extraction of salt, see 08.93
461
- roasting of iron pyrites, see 20.13
462
- manufacture of synthetic fertilisers and nitrogen compounds, see 20.15"
b'"4","08.92","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia turbei","","","","","0892","This class includes:'
463
- peat digging
464
- preparation of peat to improve quality or facilitate transport or storage","","This class excludes:
465
- service activities incidental to peat mining, see 09.90
466
- manufacture of peat briquettes, see 19.20
467
- manufacture of potting soil mixtures of peat, natural soil, sands, clays, fertiliser minerals etc., see 20.15
468
- manufacture of articles of peat, see 23.99"
b'"4","08.93","Extrac\xc5\xa3ia s\xc4\x83rii","","","","","0893","This class includes:'
469
- extraction of salt from underground including by dissolving and pumping
470
- salt production by evaporation of sea water or other saline waters
471
- crushing, purification and refining of salt by the producer","","This class excludes:
472
- processing of salt into food-grade salt, e.g. iodised salt, see 10.84
473
- potable water production by evaporation of saline water, see 36.00"
b'"4","08.99","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i extractive n.c.a.","","","","","0899","This class includes:'
474
- mining and quarrying of various minerals and materials:
475
• abrasive materials, asbestos, siliceous fossil meals, natural graphite, steatite (talc), feldspar etc.
476
• natural asphalt, asphaltites and asphaltic rock; natural solid bitumen
477
• gemstones, quartz, mica etc.","",""
b'"2","09","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii anexe extrac\xc5\xa3iei","","","","","09","This division includes specialised support services incidental to mining provided on a fee or contract basis. It includes exploration services through traditional prospecting methods such as taking core samples and making geological observations as well as drilling, test-drilling or redrilling for oil wells, metallic and non-metallic minerals. Other typical services cover building oil and gas well foundations, cementing oil and gas well casings, cleaning, bailing and swabbing oil and gas wells, draining and pumping mines, overburden removal services at mines, etc.","",""'
b'"3","09.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii anexe extrac\xc5\xa3iei petrolului brut \xc5\x9fi gazelor naturale","","","","","091","","",""'
b'"4","09.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii anexe extrac\xc5\xa3iei petrolului brut \xc5\x9fi gazelor naturale","","","","","0910","This class includes:'
478
- oil and gas extraction service activities provided on a fee or contract basis:
479
• exploration services in connection with petroleum or gas extraction, e.g. traditional prospecting methods, such as making geological observations at prospective sites
480
• directional drilling and redrilling; ""spudding in""; derrick erection in situ, repairing and dismantling; cementing oil and gas well casings; pumping of wells; plugging and abandoning wells etc.
481
• liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for purpose of transport, done at the mine site
482
• draining and pumping services, on a fee or contract basis
483
• test drilling in connection with petroleum or gas extraction","This class also includes:
484
- oil and gas field fire fighting services","This class excludes:
485
- service activities performed by operators of oil or gas fields, see 06.10, 06.20
486
- specialised repair of mining machinery, see 33.12
487
- liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for purpose of transport, done off the mine site, see 52.21
488
- geophysical, geologic and seismic surveying, see 71.12"
b'"3","09.9","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii anexe pentru extrac\xc5\xa3ia mineralelor ","","","","","099","","",""'
b'"4","09.90","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii anexe pentru extrac\xc5\xa3ia mineralelor ","","","","","0990","This class includes:'
489
- support services on a fee or contract basis, required for mining activities of divisions 05, 07 and 08
490
• exploration services, e.g. traditional prospecting methods, such as taking core samples and making geological observations at prospective sites
491
• draining and pumping services, on a fee or contract basis
492
• test drilling and test hole boring","","This class excludes:
493
- operating mines or quarries on a contract or fee basis, see division 05, 07 or 08
494
- specialised repair of mining machinery, see 33.12
495
- geophysical surveying services, on a contract or fee basis, see 71.12"
b'"1","C","INDUSTRIA PRELUCR\xc4\x82TOARE","","","","","C","This section includes the physical or chemical transformation of materials, substances, or components into new products, although this cannot be used as the single universal criterion for defining manufacturing (see remark on processing of waste below). The materials, substances, or components transformed are raw materials that are products of agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining or quarrying as well as products of other manufacturing activities. Substantial alteration, renovation or reconstruction of goods is generally considered to be manufacturing.'
496
497
The output of a manufacturing process may be finished in the sense that it is ready for utilisation or consumption, or it may be semi-finished in the sense that it is to become an input for further manufacturing. For example, the output of alumina refining is the input used in the primary production of aluminium; primary aluminium is the input to aluminium wire drawing; and aluminium wire is the input for the manufacture of fabricated wire products.
498
499
Manufacture of specialised components and parts of, and accessories and attachments to, machinery and equipment is, as a general rule, classified in the same class as the manufacture of the machinery and equipment for which the parts and accessories are intended. Manufacture of unspecialised components and parts of machinery and equipment, e.g. engines, pistons, electric motors, electrical assemblies, valves, gears, roller bearings, is classified in the appropriate class of manufacturing, without regard to the machinery and equipment in which these items may be included. However, making specialised components and accessories by moulding or extruding plastics materials is included in group 22.2.
500
501
Assembly of the component parts of manufactured products is considered manufacturing. This includes the assembly of manufactured products from either self-produced or purchased components.
502
503
The recovery of waste, i.e. the processing of waste into secondary raw materials is classified in group 38.3 (Materials recovery). While this may involve physical or chemical transformations, this is not considered to be a part of manufacturing. The primary purpose of these activities is considered to be the treatment or processing of waste and they are therefore classified in Section E (Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities). However, the manufacture of new final products (as opposed to secondary raw materials) is classified in manufacturing, even if these processes use waste as an input. For example, the production of silver from film waste is considered to be a manufacturing process.
504
505
Specialised maintenance and repair of industrial, commercial and similar machinery and equipment is, in general, classified in division 33 (Repair, maintenance and installation of machinery and equipment). However, the repair of computers and personal and household goods is classified in division 95 (Repair of computers and personal and household goods), while the repair of motor vehicles is classified in division 45 (Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles).
506
507
The installation of machinery and equipment, when carried out as a specialised activity, is classified in 33.20.
508
509
Remark: The boundaries of manufacturing and the other sectors of the classification system can be somewhat blurry. As a general rule, the activities in the manufacturing section involve the transformation of materials into new products. Their output is a new product. However, the definition of what constitutes a new product can be somewhat subjective. As clarification, the following activities are considered manufacturing in NACE:
510
- fresh fish processing (oyster shucking, fish filleting), not done on a fishing boat (see 10.20)
511
- milk pasteurising and bottling (see 10.51)
512
- leather converting (see 15.11)
513
- wood preserving (see 16.10)
514
- printing and related activities (see 18.1)
515
- tyre retreading (see 22.11)
516
- ready-mixed concrete production (see 23.63)
517
- electroplating, plating, and metal heat treating (see 25.61)
518
- rebuilding or remanufacture of machinery (e.g. automobile engines, see 29.10)
519
520
Conversely, there are activities that, although sometimes involving transformation processes, are classified in other sections of NACE; in other words, they are not classified as manufacturing. They include:
521
- logging, classified in section A (Agriculture, forestry and fishing);
522
- beneficiating of agricultural products, classified in section A (Agriculture, forestry and fishing);
523
- preparation of food for immediate consumption on the premises is classified to division 56 (Food and beverage service activities);
524
- beneficiating of ores and other minerals, classified in section B (Mining and quarrying);
525
- construction of structures and fabricating operations performed at the site of construction, classified in section F (Construction);
526
- activities of breaking bulk and redistribution in smaller lots, including packaging, repackaging, or bottling products, such as liquors or chemicals; sorting of scrap; mixing paints to customer order; and cutting metals to customer order; treatment not resulting into a different good is classified to section G (Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles).","",""
b'"2","10","Industria alimentar\xc4\x83","","","","","10","This division includes the processing of the products of agriculture, forestry and fishing into food for humans or animals, and includes the production of various intermediate products that are not directly food products. The activity often generates associated products of greater or lesser value (for example, hides from slaughtering, or oilcake from oil production).'
527
528
This division is organised by activities dealing with different kinds of products: meat, fish, fruit and vegetables, fats and oils, milk products, grain mill products, animal feeds and other food products. Production can be carried out for own account, as well as for third parties, as in custom slaughtering.
529
530
Some activities are considered manufacturing (for example, those performed in bakeries, pastry shops, and prepared meat shops etc. which sell their own production) even though there is retail sale of the products in the producers' own shop. However, where the processing is minimal and does not lead to a real transformation, the unit is classified to wholesale and retail trade (section G).
531
532
Preparation of food for immediate consumption on the premises is classified to division 56 (Food and beverage service activities).
533
534
Production of animal feeds from slaughter waste or by-products is classified in 10.9, while processing food and beverage waste into secondary raw material is classified to 38.3, and disposal of food and beverage waste in 38.21.","","This division does not include the preparation of meals for immediate consumption, such as in restaurants."
b'"3","10.1","Produc\xc5\xa3ia, prelucrarea \xc5\x9fi conservarea c\xc4\x83rnii \xc5\x9fi a produselor din carne","","","","","101","","",""'
b'"4","10.11","Prelucrarea \xc5\x9fi conservarea c\xc4\x83rnii","","","","","1010","This class includes:'
535
- operation of slaughterhouses engaged in killing, dressing or packing meat: beef, pork, lamb, rabbit, mutton, camel, etc.
536
- production of fresh, chilled or frozen meat, in carcasses
537
- production of fresh, chilled or frozen meat, in cuts","This class also includes:
538
- slaughtering and processing of whales on land or on specialised vessels
539
- production of hides and skins originating from slaughterhouses, including fellmongery
540
- rendering of lard and other edible fats of animal origin
541
- processing of animal offal
542
- production of pulled wool","This class excludes:
543
- rendering of edible poultry fats, see 10.12
544
- packaging of meat, see 82.92"
b'"4","10.12","Prelucrarea \xc5\x9fi conservarea c\xc4\x83rnii de pas\xc4\x83re","","","","","1010","This class includes:'
545
- operation of slaughterhouses engaged in killing, dressing or packing poultry
546
- production of fresh, chilled or frozen meat in individual portions
547
- rendering of edible poultry fats","This class also includes:
548
- production of feathers and down","This class excludes:
549
- packaging of meat, see 82.92"
b'"4","10.13","Fabricarea produselor din carne (inclusiv din carne de pas\xc4\x83re)","","","","","1010","This class includes:'
550
- production of dried, salted or smoked meat
551
- production of meat products:
552
• sausages, salami, puddings, ""andouillettes"", saveloys, bolognas, pâtés, rillettes, boiled ham","","This class excludes:
553
- manufacture of prepared frozen meat and poultry dishes, see 10.85
554
- manufacture of soup containing meat, see 10.89
555
- wholesale trade of meat, see 46.32
556
- packaging of meat, see 82.92"
b'"3","10.2","Prelucrarea \xc5\x9fi conservarea pe\xc5\x9ftelui, crustaceelor \xc5\x9fi molu\xc5\x9ftelor","","","","","102","","",""'
b'"4","10.20","Prelucrarea \xc5\x9fi conservarea pe\xc5\x9ftelui, crustaceelor \xc5\x9fi molu\xc5\x9ftelor","","","","","1020","This class includes:'
557
- preparation and preservation of fish, crustaceans and molluscs: freezing, deep-freezing, drying, cooking, smoking, salting, immersing in brine, canning etc.
558
- production of fish, crustacean and mollusc products: fish fillets, roes, caviar, caviar substitutes etc.
559
- production of fishmeal for human consumption or animal feed
560
- production of meals and solubles from fish and other aquatic animals unfit for human consumption","This class also includes:
561
- activities of vessels engaged only in the processing and preserving of fish
562
- processing of seaweed","This class excludes:
563
- processing and preserving of fish on vessels engaged in fishing, see 03.11
564
- processing of whales on land or specialised vessels, see 10.11
565
- production of oils and fats from marine material, see 10.41
566
- manufacture of prepared frozen fish dishes, see 10.85
567
- manufacture of fish soups, see 10.89"
b'"3","10.3","Prelucrarea \xc5\x9fi conservarea fructelor \xc5\x9fi legumelor","","","","","103","","",""'
b'"4","10.31","Prelucrarea \xc5\x9fi conservarea cartofilor","","","","","1030","This class includes:'
568
- processing and preserving of potatoes:
569
• manufacture of prepared frozen potatoes
570
• manufacture of dehydrated mashed potatoes
571
• manufacture of potato snacks
572
• manufacture of potato crisps
573
• manufacture of potato flour and meal","This class also includes:
574
- industrial peeling of potatoes",""
b'"4","10.32","Fabricarea sucurilor de fructe \xc5\x9fi legume","","","","","1030","This class includes:'
575
- manufacture of fruit or vegetable juices","This class also includes:
576
- production of concentrates from fresh fruits and vegetables",""
b'"4","10.39","Prelucrarea \xc5\x9fi conservarea fructelor \xc5\x9fi legumelor n.c.a.","","","","Agricultural products (Drying of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
577
578
Problem statement: Drying is mentioned both in explanatory notes for agriculture and food manufacturing activities.
579
580
Solution: UN TSG decision for ISIC Rev.4, applicable also for NACE Rev. 2:
581
582
• NACE Rev. 2 class 01.63 (Post-harvest crop activities) includes drying activities where no manufacturing-type equipment is used, for example sun-drying of fruit and vegetables, air-drying of forage plants etc.
583
• Division 10 (Manufacture of food products) includes industrial drying activities (dehydration by artificial means), according to the product class: NACE Rev. 2 class 10.31 (Processing and preserving of potatoes) includes industrial dehydrating of potatoes, 10.39 (Other processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables) includes industrial dehydrating of other fruit and vegetables etc.
584
585
Decision date: 01.07.2007","1030","This class includes:
586
- manufacture of food consisting chiefly of fruit or vegetables, except ready-made dishes in frozen or canned form
587
- preserving of fruit, nuts or vegetables: freezing, drying, immersing in oil or in vinegar, canning etc.
588
- manufacture of fruit or vegetable food products
589
- manufacture of jams, marmalades and table jellies
590
- roasting of nuts
591
- manufacture of nut foods and pastes","This class also includes:
592
- manufacture of perishable prepared foods of fruit and vegetables, such as:
593
• salads; mixed salads, packaged
594
• peeled or cut vegetables
595
• tofu (bean curd)","This class excludes:
596
- manufacture of fruit or vegetable juices, see 10.32
597
- manufacture of flour or meal of dried leguminous vegetables, see 10.61
598
- preservation of fruit and nuts in sugar, see 10.82
599
- manufacture of prepared vegetable dishes, see 10.85
600
- manufacture of artificial concentrates, see 10.89"
b'"3","10.4","Fabricarea uleiurilor \xc5\x9fi a gr\xc4\x83similor vegetale \xc5\x9fi animale","","","","","104","This group includes the manufacture of crude and refined oils and fats from vegetable or animal materials, except rendering or refining of lard and other edible animal fats.","",""'
b'"4","10.41","Fabricarea uleiurilor \xc5\x9fi gr\xc4\x83similor ","","","","Fats from marine mammals'
601
602
Problem statement: NACE Rev. 2 class 10.20 excludes:
603
- production of oil and fats from marine material, see 10.41
604
but 10.11 includes
605
- rendering of lard and other edible fats of animal origin
606
NACE Rev. 2 class 10.20 excludes:
607
- production of oil and fats from marine material, see 10.41
608
but 10.11 includes
609
- rendering of lard and other edible fats of animal origin
610
611
Not excluded are fats of animals from marine. 10.41 includes only:
612
- extraction of fish and marine mammal oil
613
614
Where can we classify fats from marine material?
615
616
Solution: If the fats and oils come from fish or marine mammals, whether edible or not, the activity is also in NACE Rev. 2 class 10.41 because there is a CPA 2008 subcategory 10.41.12 ""fats and oils and their fractions, of fish and marine mammals"".
617
618
Decision date: 01.07.2007","1040","This class includes:
619
- manufacture of crude vegetable oils: olive oil, soya-bean oil, palm oil, sunflower-seed oil, cotton-seed oil, rape, colza or mustard oil, linseed oil etc.
620
- manufacture of non-defatted flour or meal of oilseeds, oil nuts or oil kernels
621
- manufacture of refined vegetable oils: olive oil, soya-bean oil etc.
622
- processing of vegetable oils: blowing, boiling, dehydration, hydrogenation etc.","This class also includes:
623
- manufacture of non-edible animal oils and fats
624
- extraction of fish and marine mammal oils
625
- production of cotton linters, oilcakes and other residual products of oil production","This class excludes:
626
- rendering and refining of lard and other edible animal fats, see 10.11
627
- manufacture of margarine, see 10.42
628
- wet corn milling, see 10.62
629
- manufacture of corn oil, see 10.62
630
- production of essential oils, see 20.53
631
- treatment of oil and fats by chemical processes, see 20.59"
b'"4","10.42","Fabricarea margarinei \xc5\x9fi a altor produse comestibile similare","","","","","1040","This class includes:'
632
- manufacture of margarine
633
- manufacture of melanges and similar spreads
634
- manufacture of compound cooking fats","",""
b'"3","10.5","Fabricarea produselor lactate","","","","","105","","",""'
b'"4","10.51","Fabricarea produselor lactate \xc5\x9fi a br\xc3\xa2nzeturilor","","","","","1050","This class includes:'
635
- manufacture of fresh liquid milk, pasteurised, sterilised, homogenised and/or ultra heat treated
636
- manufacture of milk-based drinks
637
- manufacture of cream from fresh liquid milk, pasteurised, sterilised, homogenised
638
- manufacture of dried or concentrated milk whether or not sweetened
639
- manufacture of milk or cream in solid form
640
- manufacture of butter
641
- manufacture of yoghurt
642
- manufacture of cheese and curd
643
- manufacture of whey
644
- manufacture of casein or lactose","","This class excludes:
645
- production of raw milk (cattle), see 01.41
646
- production of raw milk (sheep, goats, horses, asses, camels, etc.), see 01.43, 01.44, 01.45
647
- manufacture of non-dairy milk and cheese substitutes, see 10.89"
b'"4","10.52","Fabricarea \xc3\xaenghe\xc5\xa3atei","","","","","1050","This class includes:'
648
- manufacture of ice cream and other edible ice such as sorbet","","This class excludes:
649
- activities of ice cream parlours, see 56.10"
b'"3","10.6","Fabricarea produselor de mor\xc4\x83rit, a amidonului \xc5\x9fi produselor din amidon","","","","","106","This group includes the milling of flour or meal from grains or vegetables, the milling, cleaning and polishing of rice, as well as the manufacture of flour mixes or doughs from these products.","Also included in this group are the wet milling of corn and vegetables and the manufacture of starch and starch products.",""'
b'"4","10.61","Fabricarea produselor de mor\xc4\x83rit","","","","","1061","This class includes:'
650
- grain milling: production of flour, groats, meal or pellets of wheat, rye, oats, maize (corn) or other cereal grains
651
- rice milling: production of husked, milled, polished, glazed, parboiled or converted rice; production of rice flour
652
- vegetable milling: production of flour or meal of dried leguminous vegetables, of roots or tubers, or of edible nuts
653
- manufacture of cereal breakfast foods
654
- manufacture of flour mixes and prepared blended flour and dough for bread, cakes, biscuits or pancakes","","This class excludes:
655
- manufacture of potato flour and meal, see 10.31
656
- wet corn milling, see 10.62"
b'"4","10.62","Fabricarea amidonului \xc5\x9fi a produselor din amidon","","","","","1062","This class includes:'
657
- manufacture of starches from rice, potatoes, maize etc.
658
- wet corn milling
659
- manufacture of glucose, glucose syrup, maltose, inulin etc.
660
- manufacture of gluten
661
- manufacture of tapioca and tapioca substitutes prepared from starch
662
- manufacture of corn oil","","This class excludes:
663
- manufacture of lactose (milk sugar), see 10.51
664
- production of cane or beet sugar, see 10.81"
b'"3","10.7","Fabricarea produselor de brut\xc4\x83rie \xc5\x9fi a produselor f\xc4\x83inoase","","","","","107","This group includes the production of bakery products, macaroni, noodles and similar products.","",""'
b'"4","10.71","Fabricarea p\xc3\xa2inii; fabricarea pr\xc4\x83jiturilor \xc5\x9fi a produselor proaspete de patiserie","","","","Baking on premises'
665
666
Problem statement: [From Australia and New Zealand] How do we distinguish between ISIC Rev.4 classes 1071 and 4431 when units bake on premises?
667
668
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006. Manufacturing of bakery products, i.e. baking on premises, is classified to ISIC Rev.4 class 1071 (NACE Rev. 2 class 10.71 or 10.72).
669
670
Decision date: 15.11.2006","1071","This class includes:
671
- manufacture of bakery products:
672
• bread and rolls
673
• pastry, cakes, pies, tarts, pancakes, waffles, rolls etc.","","This class excludes:
674
- manufacture of dry bakery products, see 10.72
675
- manufacture of pastas, see 10.73
676
- heating up of bakery items for immediate consumption, see division 56"
b'"4","10.72","Fabricarea biscui\xc5\xa3ilor \xc5\x9fi pi\xc5\x9fcoturilor; fabricarea pr\xc4\x83jiturilor \xc5\x9fi a produselor conservate de patiserie","","","","Baking on premises'
677
678
Problem statement: [From Australia and New Zealand] How do we distinguish between ISIC Rev.4 classes 1071 and 4431 when units bake on premises?
679
680
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006. Manufacturing of bakery products, i.e. baking on premises, is classified to ISIC Rev.4 class 1071 (NACE Rev. 2 class 10.71 or 10.72).
681
682
Decision date: 15.11.2006","1071","This class includes:
683
- manufacture of rusks, biscuits and other dry bakery products
684
- manufacture of preserved pastry goods and cakes
685
- manufacture of snack products (cookies, crackers, pretzels etc.), whether sweet or salted","","This class excludes:
686
- manufacture of potato snacks, see 10.31"
b'"4","10.73","Fabricarea macaroanelor, t\xc4\x83i\xc5\xa3eilor, cu\xc5\x9f-cu\xc5\x9f-ului \xc5\x9fi a altor produse f\xc4\x83inoase similare","","","","","1074","This class includes:'
687
- manufacture of pastas such as macaroni and noodles, whether or not cooked or stuffed
688
- manufacture of couscous
689
- manufacture of canned or frozen pasta products","","This class excludes:
690
- manufacture of prepared couscous dishes, see 10.85
691
- manufacture of soup containing pasta, see 10.89"
b'"3","10.8","Fabricarea altor produse alimentare","","","","","107","This group includes the production of sugar and confectionery, prepared meals and dishes, coffee, tea and spices, as well as perishable and specialty food products.","",""'
b'"4","10.81","Fabricarea zah\xc4\x83rului","","","","","1072","This class includes:'
692
- manufacture or refining of sugar (sucrose) and sugar substitutes from the juice of cane, beet, maple and palm
693
- manufacture of sugar syrups
694
- manufacture of molasses
695
- production of maple syrup and sugar","","This class excludes:
696
- manufacture of glucose, glucose syrup, maltose, see 10.62"
b'"4","10.82","Fabricarea produselor din cacao, a ciocolatei \xc5\x9fi a produselor zaharoase","","","","","1073","This class includes:'
697
- manufacture of cocoa, cocoa butter, cocoa fat, cocoa oil
698
- manufacture of chocolate and chocolate confectionery
699
- manufacture of sugar confectionery: caramels, cachous, nougats, fondant, white chocolate
700
- manufacture of chewing gum
701
- preserving in sugar of fruit, nuts, fruit peels and other parts of plants
702
- manufacture of confectionery lozenges and pastilles","","This class excludes:
703
- manufacture of sucrose sugar, see 10.81"
b'"4","10.83","Prelucrarea ceaiului \xc5\x9fi cafelei","","","","","1079","This class includes:'
704
- decaffeinating and roasting of coffee
705
- production of coffee products:
706
• ground coffee
707
• soluble coffee
708
• extracts and concentrates of coffee
709
- manufacture of coffee substitutes
710
- blending of tea and maté
711
- manufacture of extracts and preparations based on tea or maté
712
- packing of tea including packing in tea-bags","This class also includes:
713
- manufacture of herb infusions (mint, vervain, chamomile etc.)","This class excludes:
714
- manufacture of inulin, see 10.62
715
- manufacture of spirits, beer, wine and soft drinks, see division 11
716
- preparation of botanical products for pharmaceutical use, see 21.20"
b'"4","10.84","Fabricarea condimentelor \xc5\x9fi ingredientelor ","","","","","1079","This class includes:'
717
- manufacture of spices, sauces and condiments:
718
• mayonnaise
719
• mustard flour and meal
720
• prepared mustard etc.
721
- manufacture of vinegar","This class also includes:
722
- processing of salt into food-grade salt, e.g. iodised salt","This class excludes:
723
- growing of spice crops, see 01.28"
b'"4","10.85","Fabricarea de m\xc3\xa2nc\xc4\x83rururi preparate","","","","","1075","This class includes the manufacture of ready-made (i.e. prepared, seasoned and cooked) meals and dishes. These dishes are processed to preserve them, such as in frozen or canned form, and are usually packaged and labelled for re-sale, i.e. this class does not include the preparation of meals for immediate consumption, such as in restaurants. To be considered a dish, these foods have to contain at least two distinct ingredients (except seasonings etc.).'
724
725
This class includes:
726
- manufacture of meat or poultry dishes
727
- manufacture of fish dishes, including fish and chips
728
- manufacture of vegetable dishes
729
- manufacture of frozen or otherwise preserved pizza","This class also includes:
730
- manufacture of local and national dishes","This class excludes:
731
- manufacture of fresh foods or foods with less than two ingredients, see corresponding class in division 10
732
- manufacture of perishable prepared foods, see 10.89
733
- retail sale of prepared meals and dishes in stores, see 47.11, 47.29
734
- wholesale of prepared meals and dishes, see 46.38
735
- activities of food service contractors, see 56.29"
b'"4","10.86","Fabricarea preparatelor alimentare omogenizate \xc5\x9fi alimentelor dietetice","","","","","1079","This class includes:'
736
- manufacture of foods for particular nutritional uses:
737
• infant formulae
738
• follow-up milk and other follow-up foods
739
• baby foods
740
• low-energy and energy-reduced foods intended for weight control
741
• dietary foods for special medical purposes
742
• low-sodium foods, including low-sodium or sodium-free dietary salts
743
• gluten-free foods
744
• foods intended to meet the expenditure of intense muscular effort, especially for sportsmen
745
• foods for persons suffering from carbohydrate metabolism disorders (diabetes)","",""
b'"4","10.89","Fabricarea altor produse alimentare n.c.a.","","","","","1079","This class includes:'
746
- manufacture of soups and broths
747
- manufacture of artificial honey and caramel
748
- manufacture of perishable prepared foods, such as:
749
• sandwiches
750
• fresh (uncooked) pizza
751
- manufacture of food supplements and other food products n.e.c.","This class also includes:
752
- manufacture of yeast
753
- manufacture of extracts and juices of meat, fish, crustaceans or molluscs
754
- manufacture of non-dairy milk and cheese substitutes
755
- manufacture of egg products, egg albumin
756
- manufacture of artificial concentrates","This class excludes:
757
- manufacture of perishable prepared foods of fruit and vegetables, see 10.39
758
- manufacture of frozen pizza, see 10.85
759
- manufacture of spirits, beer, wine and soft drinks, see division 11"
b'"3","10.9","Fabricarea preparatelor pentru hrana animalelor ","","","","Agricultural products (Drying of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
760
761
Problem statement: Drying is mentioned both in explanatory notes for agriculture and food manufacturing activities.
762
763
Solution: UN TSG decision for ISIC Rev.4, applicable also for NACE Rev. 2:
764
765
• NACE Rev. 2 class 01.63 (Post-harvest crop activities) includes drying activities where no manufacturing-type equipment is used, for example sun-drying of fruit and vegetables, air-drying of forage plants etc.
766
• Division 10 (Manufacture of food products) includes industrial drying activities (dehydration by artificial means), according to the product class: NACE Rev. 2 class 10.31 (Processing and preserving of potatoes) includes industrial dehydrating of potatoes, 10.39 (Other processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables) includes industrial dehydrating of other fruit and vegetables etc.
767
768
Decision date: 01.07.2007","108","","",""
b'"4","10.91","Fabricarea preparatelor pentru hrana animalelor de ferm\xc4\x83","","","","","1080","This class includes:'
769
- manufacture of prepared feeds for farm animals, including concentrated animal feed and feed supplements
770
- preparation of unmixed (single) feeds for farm animals","This class also includes:
771
- treatment of slaughter waste to produce animal feeds","This class excludes:
772
- production of fishmeal for animal feed, see 10.20
773
- production of oilseed cake, see 10.41
774
- activities resulting in by-products usable as animal feed without special treatment, e.g. oilseeds (see 10.41), grain milling residues (see 10.61) etc."
b'"4","10.92","Fabricarea preparatelor pentru hrana animalelor de companie","","","","","1080","This class includes:'
775
- manufacture of prepared feeds for pets, including dogs, cats, birds, fish etc.","This class also includes:
776
- treatment of slaughter waste to produce animal feeds","This class excludes:
777
- production of fishmeal for animal feed, see 10.20
778
- production of oilseed cake, see 10.41
779
- activities resulting in by-products usable as animal feed without special treatment, e.g. oilseeds (see 10.41), grain milling residues (see 10.61) etc."
b'"2","11","Fabricarea b\xc4\x83uturilor","","","","","11","This division includes the manufacture of beverages, such as non-alcoholic beverages and mineral water, manufacture of alcoholic beverages mainly through fermentation, beer and wine, and the manufacture of distilled alcoholic beverages.","","This division excludes:'
780
- production of fruit and vegetable juices, see 10.32
781
- manufacture of milk-based drinks, see 10.51
782
- manufacture of coffee, tea and mate products, see 10.83"
b'"3","11.0","Fabricarea b\xc4\x83uturilor","","","","","110","","",""'
b'"4","11.01","Distilarea, rafinarea \xc5\x9fi mixarea b\xc4\x83uturilor alcoolice","","","","","1101","This class includes:'
783
- manufacture of distilled, potable, alcoholic beverages: whisky, brandy, gin, liqueurs etc.
784
- manufacture of drinks mixed with distilled alcoholic beverages
785
- blending of distilled spirits
786
- production of neutral spirits","","This class excludes:
787
- manufacture of non-distilled alcoholic beverages, see 11.02-11.06
788
- manufacture of synthetic ethyl alcohol, see 20.14
789
- manufacture of ethyl alcohol from fermented materials, see 20.14
790
- merely bottling and labelling, see 46.34 (if performed as part of wholesale) and 82.92 (if performed on a fee or contract basis)"
b'"4","11.02","Fabricarea vinurilor din struguri","","","","","1102","This class includes:'
791
- manufacture of wine
792
- manufacture of sparkling wine
793
- manufacture of wine from concentrated grape must","This class also includes:
794
- blending, purification and bottling of wine
795
- manufacture of low or non-alcoholic wine","This class excludes:
796
- merely bottling and labelling, see 46.34 (if performed as part of wholesale) and 82.92 (if performed on a fee or contract basis)"
b'"4","11.03","Fabricarea cidrului \xc5\x9fi a altor vinuri din fructe","","","","","1102","This class includes:'
797
- manufacture of fermented but not distilled alcoholic beverages: sake, cider, perry and other fruit wines","This class also includes:
798
- manufacture of mead and mixed beverages containing fruit wines","This class excludes:
799
- merely bottling and labelling, see 46.34 (if performed as part of wholesale) and 82.92 (if performed on a fee or contract basis)"
b'"4","11.04","Fabricarea altor b\xc4\x83uturi nedistilate, ob\xc5\xa3inute prin fermentare","","","","","1102","This class includes:'
800
- manufacture of vermouth and the like","","This class excludes:
801
- merely bottling and labelling, see 46.34 (if performed as part of wholesale) and 82.92 (if performed on a fee or contract basis)"
b'"4","11.05","Fabricarea berii","","","","","1103","This class includes:'
802
- manufacture of malt liquors, such as beer, ale, porter and stout","This class also includes:
803
- manufacture of low alcohol or non-alcoholic beer",""
b'"4","11.06","Fabricarea mal\xc5\xa3ului","","","","","1103","","",""'
b'"4","11.07","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de b\xc4\x83uturi r\xc4\x83coritoare nealcoolice; produc\xc5\xa3ia de ape minerale \xc5\x9fi alte ape \xc3\xaembuteliate","","","","","1104","This class includes manufacture of non-alcoholic beverages (except non-alcoholic beer and wine):'
804
- production of natural mineral waters and other bottled waters
805
- manufacture of soft drinks:
806
• non-alcoholic flavoured and/or sweetened waters: lemonade, orangeade, cola, fruit drinks, tonic waters etc.","","This class excludes:
807
- production of fruit and vegetable juice, see 10.32
808
- manufacture of milk-based drinks, see 10.51
809
- manufacture of coffee, tea and maté products, see 10.83
810
- manufacture of alcohol-based drinks, see 11.01, 11.02, 11.03, 11.04, 11.05
811
- manufacture of non-alcoholic wine, see 11.02
812
- manufacture of non-alcoholic beer, see 11.05
813
- manufacture of ice, see 35.30
814
- merely bottling and labelling, see 46.34 (if performed as part of wholesale) and 82.92 (if performed on a fee or contract basis)"
b'"2","12","Fabricarea produselor din tutun","","","","","12","This division includes the processing of an agricultural product, tobacco, into a form suitable for final consumption.","",""'
b'"3","12.0","Fabricarea produselor din tutun","","","","","120","","",""'
b'"4","12.00","Fabricarea produselor din tutun","","","","","1200","This class includes:'
815
- manufacture of tobacco products and products of tobacco substitutes: cigarettes, fine cut tobacco, cigars, pipe tobacco, chewing tobacco, snuff
816
- manufacture of ""homogenised"" or ""reconstituted"" tobacco","This class also includes:
817
- stemming and redrying of tobacco","This class excludes:
818
- growing or preliminary processing of tobacco, see 01.15, 01.63"
b'"2","13","Fabricarea produselor textile","","","","","13","This division includes preparation and spinning of textile fibres as well as textile weaving, finishing of textiles and wearing apparel, manufacture of made-up textile articles, except apparel (e.g. household linen, blankets, rugs, cordage etc.). Growing of natural fibres is covered under division 01, while manufacture of synthetic fibres is a chemical process classified in class 20.60. Manufacture of wearing apparel is covered in division 14.","",""'
b'"3","13.1","Preg\xc4\x83tirea fibrelor \xc5\x9fi filarea fibrelor textile","","","","","131","","",""'
b'"4","13.10","Preg\xc4\x83tirea fibrelor \xc5\x9fi filarea fibrelor textile","","","","","1311","This class includes preparatory operations on textile fibres and the spinning of textile fibres. This can be done from varying raw materials, such as silk, wool, other animal, vegetable or man-made fibres, paper or glass etc.'
819
820
This class includes:
821
- preparatory operations on textile fibres:
822
• reeling and washing of silk
823
• degreasing and carbonising of wool and dyeing of wool fleece
824
• carding and combing of all kinds of animal, vegetable and man-made fibres
825
- spinning and manufacture of yarn or thread for weaving or sewing, for the trade or for further processing
826
• scutching of flax
827
• texturising, twisting, folding, cabling and dipping of synthetic or artificial filament yarns","This class also includes:
828
- manufacture of paper yarn","This class excludes:
829
- preparatory operations carried out in combination with agriculture, see division 01
830
- retting of plants bearing vegetable textile fibres (jute, flax, coir etc.), see 01.16
831
- cotton ginning, see 01.63
832
- manufacture of synthetic or artificial fibres and tows, manufacture of single yarns (including high-tenacity yarn and yarn for carpets) of synthetic or artificial fibres, see 20.60
833
- manufacture of glass fibres, see 23.14"
b'"3","13.2","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de \xc5\xa3es\xc4\x83turi","","","","","131","","",""'
b'"4","13.20","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de \xc5\xa3es\xc4\x83turi","","","","","1312","This class includes weaving of textiles. This can be done from varying raw materials, such as silk, wool, other animal, vegetable or man-made fibres, paper or glass etc.'
834
835
This class includes:
836
- manufacture of broad woven cotton-type, woollen-type, worsted-type or silk-type fabrics, including from mixtures or artificial or synthetic yarns (polypropylene etc.)
837
- manufacture of other broad woven fabrics, using flax, ramie, hemp, jute, bast fibres and special yarns","This class also includes:
838
- manufacture of woven pile or chenille fabrics, terry towelling, gauze etc.
839
- manufacture of woven fabrics of glass fibres
840
- manufacture of woven carbon and aramid threads
841
- manufacture of imitation fur by weaving","This class excludes:
842
- manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics, see 13.91
843
- manufacture of textile floor coverings, see 13.93
844
- manufacture of non-woven fabrics, see 13.95
845
- manufacture of narrow fabrics, see 13.96
846
- manufacture of felts, see 13.99"
b'"3","13.3","Finisarea materialelor textile","","","","","131","","",""'
b'"4","13.30","Finisarea materialelor textile","","","","","1313","This class includes finishing of textiles and wearing apparel, i.e. bleaching, dyeing, dressing and similar activities.'
847
848
This class includes:
849
- bleaching and dyeing of textile fibres, yarns, fabrics and textile articles, including wearing apparel
850
- dressing, drying, steaming, shrinking, mending, sanforising, mercerising of textiles and textile articles, including wearing apparel","This class also includes:
851
- bleaching of jeans
852
- pleating and similar work on textiles
853
- waterproofing, coating, rubberising, or impregnating purchased garments","This class excludes:
854
- manufacture of textile fabric impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, where rubber is the chief constituent, see 22.19"
b'"3","13.9","Fabricarea altor articole textile","","","","","139","This group includes the manufacture of products produced from textiles, except wearing apparel, such as made-up textile articles, carpets and rugs, rope, narrow woven fabrics, trimmings etc.","",""'
b'"4","13.91","Fabricarea de metraje prin tricotare sau cro\xc5\x9fetare","","","","","1391","This class includes:'
855
- manufacture and processing of knitted or crocheted fabrics:
856
• pile and terry fabrics
857
• net and window furnishing type fabrics knitted on Raschel or similar machines
858
• other knitted or crocheted fabrics","This class also includes:
859
- manufacture of imitation fur by knitting","This class excludes:
860
- manufacture of net and window furnishing type fabrics of lace knitted on Raschel or similar machines, see 13.99
861
- manufacture of knitted and crocheted apparel, see 14.39"
b'"4","13.92","Fabricarea de articole confec\xc5\xa3ionate din textile (cu excep\xc5\xa3ia \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83mintei \xc5\x9fi lenjeriei de corp)","","","","","1392","This class includes:'
862
- manufacture, of made-up articles of any textile material, including of knitted or crocheted fabrics:
863
• blankets, including travelling rugs
864
• bed, table, toilet or kitchen linen
865
• quilts, eiderdowns, cushions, pouffes, pillows, sleeping bags etc.
866
- manufacture of made-up furnishing articles:
867
• curtains, valances, blinds, bedspreads, furniture or machine covers etc.
868
• tarpaulins, tents, camping goods, sails, sunblinds, loose covers for cars, machines or furniture etc.
869
• flags, banners, pennants etc.
870
• dust cloths, dishcloths and similar articles, life jackets, parachutes etc.","This class also includes:
871
- manufacture of the textile part of electric blankets
872
- manufacture of hand-woven tapestries","This class excludes:
873
- manufacture of textile articles for technical use, see 13.96"
b'"4","13.93","Fabricarea de covoare \xc5\x9fi mochete","","","","","1393","This class includes:'
874
- manufacture of textile floor coverings:
875
• carpets, rugs and mats, tiles","This class also includes:
876
- manufacture of needle-loom felt floor coverings","This class excludes:
877
- manufacture of mats and matting of plaiting materials, see 16.29
878
- manufacture of floor coverings of cork, see 16.29
879
- manufacture of resilient floor coverings, such as vinyl, linoleum, see 22.23"
b'"4","13.94","Fabricarea de odgoane, fr\xc3\xa2nghii, sfori \xc5\x9fi plase","","","","","1394","This class includes:'
880
- manufacture of twine, cordage, rope and cables of textile fibres or strip or the like, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or sheathed with rubber or plastics
881
- manufacture of knotted netting of twine, cordage or rope
882
- manufacture of products of rope or netting: fishing nets, ships' fenders, unloading cushions, loading slings, rope or cable fitted with metal rings etc.","","This class excludes:
883
- manufacture of hairnets, see 14.19
884
- manufacture of wire rope, see 25.93
885
- manufacture of landing nets for sports fishing, see 32.30"
b'"4","13.95","Fabricarea de textile ne\xc5\xa3esute \xc5\x9fi articole din acestea, cu excep\xc5\xa3ia confec\xc5\xa3iilor de \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83minte","","","","","1399","This class includes all activities related to the manufacture of textiles or textile products, not specified elsewhere in division 13 or 14, involving a large number of processes and a great variety of goods produced.","",""'
b'"4","13.96","Fabricarea de articole tehnice \xc5\x9fi industriale din textile","","","","","1399","This class includes:'
886
- manufacture of narrow woven fabrics, including fabrics consisting of warp without weft assembled by means of an adhesive
887
- manufacture of labels, badges etc.
888
- manufacture of ornamental trimmings: braids, tassels, pompons etc.
889
- manufacture of fabrics impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics
890
- manufacture of metallised yarn or metallised gimped yarn, rubber thread and cord covered with textile material, textile yarn or strip covered, impregnated, coated or sheathed with rubber or plastics
891
- manufacture of tyre cord fabric of high-tenacity man-made yarn
892
- manufacture of other treated or coated fabrics: buckram and similar stiffened textile fabrics, fabrics coated with gum or amylaceous substances
893
- manufacture of diverse textile articles: textile wicks, incandescent gas mantles and tubular gas
894
- manufacture of mantle fabric, hosepiping, transmission or conveyor belts or belting (whether or not reinforced with metal or other material), bolting cloth, straining cloth
895
- manufacture of automotive trimmings
896
- manufacture of artists' canvas boards and tracing cloth","","This class excludes:
897
- manufacture of transmission or conveyor belts of textile fabric, yarn or cord impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, where rubber is the chief constituent, see 22.19
898
- manufacture of plates or sheets of cellular rubber or plastic combined with textiles for reinforcing purposes only, see 22.19, 22.21
899
- manufacture of cloth of woven metal wire, see 25.93"
b'"4","13.99","Fabricarea altor articole textile n.c.a.","","","","","1399","This class includes:'
900
- manufacture of felt
901
- manufacture of tulles and other net fabrics, and of lace and embroidery, in the piece, in strips or in motifs
902
- manufacture of pressure sensitive cloth-tape
903
- manufacture of shoe-lace, of textiles
904
- manufacture of powder puffs and mitts","","This class excludes:
905
- manufacture of needle-loom felt floor coverings, see 13.93
906
- manufacture of textile wadding and articles of wadding: sanitary towels, tampons etc., see 17.22"
b'"2","14","Fabricarea articolelor de \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83minte","","","","","14","This division includes all tailoring (ready-to-wear or made-to-measure), in all materials (e.g. leather, fabric, knitted and crocheted fabrics etc.), of all items of clothing (e.g. outerwear, underwear for men, women or children; work, city or casual clothing etc.) and accessories. There is no distinction made between clothing for adults and clothing for children, or between modern and traditional clothing.","Division 14 also includes the fur industry (fur skins and wearing apparel).",""'
b'"3","14.1","Fabricarea articolelor de \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83minte, cu excep\xc5\xa3ia articolelor din blan\xc4\x83","","","","","141","This group includes manufacture of wearing apparel. The material used may be of any kind and may be coated, impregnated or rubberised.","",""'
b'"4","14.11","Fabricarea articolelor de \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83minte din piele","","","","","1410","This class includes:'
907
- manufacture of wearing apparel made of leather or composition leather including leather industrial work accessories as welder's leather aprons","","This class excludes:
908
- manufacture of fur wearing apparel, see 14.20
909
- manufacture of leather sports gloves and sports headgear, see 32.30
910
- manufacture of fire-resistant and protective safety clothing, see 32.99"
b'"4","14.12","Fabricarea de articole de \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83minte pentru lucru","","","","","1410","","","This class excludes:'
911
- manufacture of footwear, see 15.20
912
- manufacture of fire-resistant and protective safety clothing, see 32.99
913
- repair of wearing apparel, see 95.29"
b'"4","14.13","Fabricarea altor articole de \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83minte (exclusiv lenjeria de corp)","","","","Textile fabrics (Cutting up of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
914
915
Problem statement: Where do we classify the (usually outsourced) cutting up of textile fabrics?
916
917
Units receive from the principal on a subcontracting basis textile fabrics fur cutting up, by using automats, such as laser equipment. The aim is to optimise the various parts to be cut and to minimise the scraps. All they do is to cut up the fabrics supplied by the principal and to return the cut up parts to the principal.
918
919
Historically this activity is carried out by the manufacturer of the apparel and this outsourced part of the manufacturing process is a part of the manufacture of wearing apparel in division 14. Within division 14 and group 14.1 it could be any of the classes 14.12 to 14.19, depending on the type of wearing apparel ultimately to be produced from those cut up fabrics, but the subcontractor normally does not have information on the final use of the textile parts.
920
921
Solution: As the majority of the clothing covered in classes 14.12 to 14.19 would be in class 14.13 (manufacture of other outerwear) the outsourced cutting up of textile fabrics should subsequently also be classified to class 14.13.
922
923
The inclusions to class 14.13 also mention ""manufacture of parts of the products listed"".
924
925
Decision date: 03.12.2008","1410","This class includes:
926
- manufacture of other outerwear made of woven, knitted or crocheted fabric, non-wovens etc. for men, women and children:
927
• coats, suits, ensembles, jackets, trousers, skirts etc.","This class also includes:
928
- custom tailoring
929
- manufacture of parts of the products listed","This class excludes:
930
- manufacture of wearing apparel of fur skins (except headgear), see 14.20
931
- manufacture of wearing apparel of rubber or plastics not assembled by stitching but merely sealed together, see 22.19, 22.29
932
- manufacture of fire-resistant and protective safety clothing, see 32.99
933
- repair of wearing apparel, see 95.29"
b'"4","14.14","Fabricarea de articole de lenjerie de corp","","","","","1410","This class includes:'
934
- manufacture of underwear and nightwear made of woven, knitted or crocheted fabric, lace etc. for men, women and children:
935
• shirts, T-shirts, underpants, briefs, pyjamas, nightdresses, dressing gowns, blouses, slips, brassieres, corsets etc.","","This class excludes:
936
- repair of wearing apparel, see 95.29"
b'"4","14.19","Fabricarea altor articole de \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83minte \xc5\x9fi accesorii n.c.a.","","","","","1410","This class includes:'
937
- manufacture of babies' garments, tracksuits, ski suits, swimwear etc.
938
- manufacture of hats and caps
939
- manufacture of other clothing accessories: gloves, belts, shawls, ties, cravats, hairnets etc.","This class also includes:
940
- manufacture of headgear of fur skins
941
- manufacture of footwear of textile material without applied soles
942
- manufacture of parts of the products listed","This class excludes:
943
- manufacture of sports headgear, see 32.30
944
- manufacture of safety headgear (except sports headgear), see 32.99
945
- manufacture of fire-resistant and protective safety clothing, see 32.99
946
- repair of wearing apparel, see 95.29"
b'"3","14.2","Fabricarea articolelor din blan\xc4\x83","","","","","142","","",""'
b'"4","14.20","Fabricarea articolelor din blan\xc4\x83","","","","","1420","This class includes:'
947
- manufacture of articles made of fur skins:
948
• fur wearing apparel and clothing accessories
949
• assemblies of fur skins such as ""dropped"" fur skins, plates, mats, strips etc.
950
• diverse articles of fur skins: rugs, unstuffed pouffes, industrial polishing cloths","","This class excludes:
951
- production of raw fur skins, see 01.4, 01.70
952
- production of raw hides and skins, see 10.11
953
- manufacture of imitation furs (long-hair cloth obtained by weaving or knitting), see 13.20, 13.91
954
- manufacture of fur hats, see 14.19
955
- manufacture of apparel trimmed with fur, see 14.19
956
- dressing and dyeing of fur, see 15.11
957
- manufacture of boots or shoes containing fur parts, see 15.20"
b'"3","14.3","Fabricarea articolelor de \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83minte prin tricotare sau cro\xc5\x9fetare","","","","","143","","",""'
b'"4","14.31","Fabricarea prin tricotare sau cro\xc5\x9fetare a ciorapilor \xc5\x9fi articolelor de galanterie","","","","","1430","This class includes:'
958
- manufacture of hosiery, including socks, tights and pantyhose","",""
b'"4","14.39","Fabricarea prin tricotare sau cro\xc5\x9fetare a altor articole de \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83minte","","","","","1430","This class includes:'
959
- manufacture of knitted or crocheted wearing apparel and other made-up articles directly into shape: pullovers, cardigans, jerseys, waistcoats and similar articles","","This class excludes:
960
- manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics, see 13.91
961
- manufacture of hosiery, see 14.31"
b'"2","15","T\xc4\x83b\xc4\x83cirea \xc5\x9fi finisarea pieilor; fabricarea articolelor de voiaj \xc5\x9fi marochin\xc4\x83rie, harna\xc5\x9famentelor \xc5\x9fi \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83l\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83mintei; prepararea \xc5\x9fi vopsirea bl\xc4\x83nurilor","","","","","15","This division includes dressing and dyeing of fur and the transformation of hides into leather by tanning or curing and fabricating the leather into products for final consumption.","It also includes the manufacture of similar products from other materials (imitation leathers or leather substitutes), such as rubber footwear, textile luggage etc. The products made from leather substitutes are included here, since they are made in ways similar to those in which leather products are made (e.g. luggage) and are often produced in the same unit.",""'
b'"3","15.1","T\xc4\x83b\xc4\x83cirea \xc5\x9fi finisarea pieilor; fabricarea articolelor de voiaj \xc5\x9fi marochin\xc4\x83rie \xc5\x9fi a articolelor de harna\xc5\x9fament; prepararea \xc5\x9fi vopsirea bl\xc4\x83nurilor","","","","","151","This group includes the manufacture of leather and fur and products thereof.","",""'
b'"4","15.11","T\xc4\x83b\xc4\x83cirea \xc5\x9fi finisarea pieilor; prepararea \xc5\x9fi vopsirea bl\xc4\x83nurilor","","","","","1511","This class includes:'
962
- tanning, dyeing and dressing of hides and skins
963
- manufacture of chamois dressed, parchment dressed, patent or metallised leathers
964
- manufacture of composition leather
965
- scraping, shearing, plucking, currying, tanning, bleaching and dyeing of fur skins and hides with the hair on","","This class excludes:
966
- production of hides and skins as part of ranching, see 01.4
967
- production of hides and skins as part of slaughtering, see 10.11
968
- manufacture of leather apparel, see 14.11
969
- manufacture of imitation leather not based on natural leather, see 22.19, 22.29"
b'"4","15.12","Fabricarea articolelor de voiaj \xc5\x9fi marochin\xc4\x83rie \xc5\x9fi a articolelor de harna\xc5\x9fament","","","","","1512","This class includes:'
970
- manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like, of leather, composition leather or any other material, such as plastic sheeting, textile materials, vulcanised fibre or paperboard, where the same technology is used as for leather
971
- manufacture of saddlery and harness
972
- manufacture of non-metallic watch bands (e.g. fabric, leather, plastic)
973
- manufacture of diverse articles of leather or composition leather: driving belts, packings etc.
974
- manufacture of shoe-lace, of leather
975
- manufacture of horse whips and riding crops","","This class excludes:
976
- manufacture of leather wearing apparel, see 14.11
977
- manufacture of leather gloves and hats, see 14.19
978
- manufacture of footwear, see 15.20
979
- manufacture of saddles for bicycles, see 30.92
980
- manufacture of precious metal watch bands, see 32.12
981
- manufacture of non-precious metal watch bands, see 32.13
982
- manufacture of linemen's safety belts and other belts for occupational use, see 32.99"
b'"3","15.2","Fabricarea \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83l\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83mintei","","","","","152","","",""'
b'"4","15.20","Fabricarea \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83l\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83mintei","","","","Boots/shoes (of rubber)'
983
984
Problem statement: Where are ""rubber boots/shoes"" classified?
985
986
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006. ""Rubber boots/shoes"" are classified to NACE Rev. 2 class 15.20.
987
988
Decision date: 15.11.2006","1520","This class includes:
989
- manufacture of footwear for all purposes, of any material, by any process, including moulding (see below for exceptions)
990
- manufacture of leather parts of footwear: manufacture of uppers and parts of uppers, outer and inner soles, heels etc.
991
- manufacture of gaiters, leggings and similar articles","","This class excludes:
992
- manufacture of footwear of textile material without applied soles, see 14.19
993
- manufacture of wooden shoe parts (e.g. heels and lasts), see 16.29
994
- manufacture of rubber boot and shoe heels and soles and other rubber footwear parts, see 22.19
995
- manufacture of plastic footwear parts, see 22.29
996
- manufacture of ski-boots, see 32.30
997
- manufacture of orthopaedic shoes, see 32.50"
b'"2","16","Prelucrarea lemnului, fabricarea produselor din lemn \xc5\x9fi plut\xc4\x83, cu excep\xc5\xa3ia mobilei; fabricarea articolelor din paie \xc5\x9fi din alte materiale vegetale \xc3\xaempletite","","","","","16","This division includes the manufacture of wood products, such as lumber, plywood, veneers, wood containers, wood flooring, wood trusses, and prefabricated wood buildings. The production processes include sawing, planing, shaping, laminating, and assembling of wood products starting from logs that are cut into bolts, or lumber that may then be cut further, or shaped by lathes or other shaping tools. The lumber or other transformed wood shapes may also be subsequently planed or smoothed, and assembled into finished products, such as wood containers.'
998
999
With the exception of sawmilling, this division is subdivided mainly based on the specific products manufactured.","","This division does not include the manufacture of furniture (31.0), or the installation of wooden fittings and the like (43.32, 43.33, 43.39)."
b'"3","16.1","T\xc4\x83ierea \xc5\x9fi rindeluirea lemnului","","","","","161","","",""'
b'"4","16.10","T\xc4\x83ierea \xc5\x9fi rindeluirea lemnului","","","","","1610","This class includes:'
1000
- sawing, planing and machining of wood
1001
- slicing, peeling or chipping logs
1002
- manufacture of wooden railway sleepers
1003
- manufacture of unassembled wooden flooring
1004
- manufacture of wood wool, wood flour, chips, particles","This class also includes:
1005
- drying of wood
1006
- impregnation or chemical treatment of wood with preservatives or other materials","This class excludes:
1007
- logging and production of wood in the rough, see 02.20
1008
- manufacture of veneer sheets thin enough for use in plywood, boards and panels, see 16.21
1009
- manufacture of shingles and shakes, beadings and mouldings, see 16.23
1010
- manufacture of fire logs or pressed wood, see 16.29"
b'"3","16.2","Fabricarea produselor din lemn, plut\xc4\x83, paie \xc5\x9fi din alte materiale vegetale","","","","","162","This group includes the manufacture of products of wood, cork, straw or plaiting materials, including basic shapes as well as assembled products.","",""'
b'"4","16.21","Fabricarea de furnire \xc5\x9fi a panourilor din lemn","","","","","1621","This class includes:'
1011
- manufacture of veneer sheets thin enough to be used for veneering, making plywood or other purposes:
1012
• smoothed, dyed, coated, impregnated, reinforced (with paper or fabric backing)
1013
• made in the form of motifs
1014
- manufacture of plywood, veneer panels and similar laminated wood boards and sheets
1015
- manufacture of oriented strand board (OSB) and other particle board
1016
- manufacture of medium density fibreboard (MDF) and other fibreboard
1017
- manufacture of densified wood
1018
- manufacture of glue laminated wood, laminated veneer wood","",""
b'"4","16.22","Fabricarea parchetului asamblat \xc3\xaen panouri","","","","","1622","This class includes:'
1019
- manufacture of wooden parquet floor blocks, strips etc., assembled into panels","","This class excludes:
1020
- manufacture of unassembled wooden floors, see 16.10"
b'"4","16.23","Fabricarea altor elemente de dulgherie \xc5\x9fi t\xc3\xa2mpl\xc4\x83rie, pentru construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","1622","This class includes:'
1021
- manufacture of wooden goods intended to be used primarily in the construction industry:
1022
• beams, rafters, roof struts
1023
• glue-laminated and metal connected, prefabricated wooden roof trusses
1024
• doors, windows, shutters and their frames, whether or not containing metal fittings, such as hinges, locks etc.
1025
• stairs, railings
1026
• wooden beadings and mouldings, shingles and shakes
1027
- manufacture of prefabricated buildings, or elements thereof, predominantly of wood, e.g. saunas
1028
- manufacture of mobile homes
1029
- manufacture of wood partitions (except free standing)","","This class excludes:
1030
- manufacture of kitchen cabinets, bookcases, wardrobes etc., see 31.01, 31.02, 31.09
1031
- manufacture of wood partitions, free standing, see 31.01, 31.02, 31.09"
b'"4","16.24","Fabricarea ambalajelor din lemn","","","","","1623","This class includes:'
1032
- manufacture of packing cases, boxes, crates, drums and similar packings of wood
1033
- manufacture of pallets, box pallets and other load boards of wood
1034
- manufacture of barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products of wood
1035
- manufacture of wooden cable-drums","","This class excludes:
1036
- manufacture of luggage, see 15.12
1037
- manufacture of cases of plaiting material, see 16.29"
b'"4","16.29","Fabricarea altor produse din lemn; fabricarea articolelor din plut\xc4\x83, paie \xc5\x9fi din alte materiale vegetale \xc3\xaempletite","","","","","1629","This class includes:'
1038
- manufacture of various wood products:
1039
• wooden handles and bodies for tools, brooms, brushes
1040
• wooden boot or shoe lasts and trees, clothes hangers
1041
• household utensils and kitchenware of wood
1042
• wooden statuettes and ornaments, wood marquetry, inlaid wood
1043
• wooden cases for jewellery, cutlery and similar articles
1044
• wooden spools, cops, bobbins, sewing thread reels and similar articles of turned wood
1045
• other articles of wood
1046
- natural cork processing, manufacture of agglomerated cork
1047
- manufacture of articles of natural or agglomerated cork, including floor coverings
1048
- manufacture of plaits and products of plaiting materials: mats, matting, screens, cases etc.
1049
- manufacture of basket-ware and wickerwork
1050
- manufacture of fire logs and pellets for energy, made of pressed wood or substitute materials like coffee or soybean grounds
1051
- manufacture of wooden mirror and picture frames
1052
- manufacture of frames for artists' canvases
1053
- manufacture of wooden shoe parts (e.g. heels and lasts)
1054
- manufacture of handles for umbrellas, canes and similar
1055
- manufacture of blocks for the manufacture of smoking pipes","","This class excludes:
1056
- manufacture of mats or matting of textile materials, see 13.92
1057
- manufacture of luggage, see 15.12
1058
- manufacture of wooden footwear, see 15.20
1059
- manufacture of matches, see 20.51
1060
- manufacture of clock cases, see 26.52
1061
- manufacture of wooden spools and bobbins that are part of textile machinery, see 28.94
1062
- manufacture of furniture, see 31.0
1063
- manufacture of wooden toys, see 32.40
1064
- manufacture of brushes and brooms, see 32.91
1065
- manufacture of coffins, see 32.99
1066
- manufacture of cork life preservers, see 32.99"
b'"2","17","Fabricarea h\xc3\xa2rtiei \xc5\x9fi a produselor din h\xc3\xa2rtie","","","","","17","This division includes the manufacture of pulp, paper and converted paper products. The manufacture of these products is grouped together because they constitute a series of vertically connected processes. More than one activity is often carried out in a single unit. '
1067
1068
There are essentially three activities: The manufacture of pulp involves separating the cellulose fibres from other matter in wood, or dissolving and de-inking of used paper, and mixing in small amounts of reagents to reinforce the binding of the fibres. The manufacture of paper involves releasing pulp onto a moving wire mesh so as to form a continuous sheet. Converted paper products are made from paper and other materials by various techniques.
1069
1070
The paper articles may be printed (e.g. wallpaper, gift wrap etc.), as long as the printing of information is not the main purpose.
1071
1072
The production of pulp, paper and paperboard in bulk is included in group 17.1, while the remaining classes include the production of further-processed paper and paper products.","",""
b'"3","17.1","Fabricarea celulozei, h\xc3\xa2rtiei \xc5\x9fi cartonului","","","","","170","","",""'
b'"4","17.11","Fabricarea celulozei","","","","","1701","This class includes:'
1073
- manufacture of bleached, semi-bleached or unbleached paper pulp by mechanical, chemical (dissolving or non-dissolving) or semi-chemical processes
1074
- manufacture of cotton-linters pulp
1075
- removal of ink and manufacture of pulp from waste paper","",""
b'"4","17.12","Fabricarea h\xc3\xa2rtiei \xc5\x9fi cartonului","","","","","1701","This class includes:'
1076
- manufacture of paper and paperboard intended for further industrial processing","This class also includes:
1077
- further processing of paper and paperboard:
1078
• coating, covering and impregnation of paper and paperboard
1079
• manufacture of crêped or crinkled paper
1080
• manufacture of laminates and foils, if laminated with paper or paperboard
1081
- manufacture of handmade paper
1082
- manufacture of newsprint and other printing or writing paper
1083
- manufacture of cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres
1084
- manufacture of carbon paper or stencil paper in rolls or large sheets","This class excludes:
1085
- manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard, see 17.21
1086
- manufacture of further-processed articles of paper, paperboard or pulp, see 17.22, 17.23, 17.24, 17.29
1087
- manufacture of coated or impregnated paper, where the coating or impregnant is the main ingredient, see class in which the manufacture of the coating or impregnant is classified
1088
- manufacture of abrasive paper, see 23.91"
b'"3","17.2","Fabricarea articolelor din h\xc3\xa2rtie \xc5\x9fi carton","","","","","170","","",""'
b'"4","17.21","Fabricarea h\xc3\xa2rtiei \xc5\x9fi cartonului ondulat \xc5\x9fi a ambalajelor din h\xc3\xa2rtie \xc5\x9fi carton","","","","","1702","This class includes:'
1089
- manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard
1090
- manufacture of containers of corrugated paper or paperboard
1091
- manufacture of folding paperboard containers
1092
- manufacture of containers of solid board
1093
- manufacture of other containers of paper and paperboard
1094
- manufacture of sacks and bags of paper
1095
- manufacture of office box files and similar articles","","This class excludes:
1096
- manufacture of envelopes, see 17.23
1097
- manufacture of moulded or pressed articles of paper pulp (e.g. boxes for packing eggs, moulded pulp paper plates), see 17.29"
b'"4","17.22","Fabricarea produselor de uz gospod\xc4\x83resc \xc5\x9fi sanitar, din h\xc3\xa2rtie sau carton","","","","","1709","This class includes:'
1098
- manufacture of household and personal hygiene paper and cellulose wadding products:
1099
• cleansing tissues
1100
• handkerchiefs, towels, serviettes
1101
• toilet paper
1102
• sanitary towels and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies
1103
• cups, dishes and trays
1104
- manufacture of textile wadding and articles of wadding: sanitary towels, tampons etc.","","This class excludes:
1105
- manufacture of cellulose wadding, see 17.12"
b'"4","17.23","Fabricarea articolelor de papet\xc4\x83rie","","","","","1709","This class includes:'
1106
- manufacture of printing and writing paper ready for use
1107
- manufacture of computer printout paper ready for use
1108
- manufacture of self-copy paper ready for use
1109
- manufacture of duplicator stencils and carbon paper ready for use
1110
- manufacture of gummed or adhesive paper ready for use
1111
- manufacture of envelopes and letter-cards
1112
- manufacture of educational and commercial stationery (notebooks, binders, registers, accounting books, business forms etc.), when the printed information is not the main characteristic
1113
- manufacture of boxes, pouches, wallets and writing compendiums containing an assortment of paper stationery","","This class excludes:
1114
- printing on paper products, see 18.1"
b'"4","17.24","Fabricarea tapetului","","","","","1709","This class includes:'
1115
- manufacture of wallpaper and similar wall coverings, including vinyl-coated and textile wallpaper","","This class excludes:
1116
- manufacture of paper or paperboard in bulk, see 17.12
1117
- manufacture of plastic wallpaper, see 22.29"
b'"4","17.29","Fabricarea altor articole din h\xc3\xa2rtie \xc5\x9fi carton n.c.a.","","","","","1709","This class includes:'
1118
- manufacture of labels
1119
- manufacture of filter paper and paperboard
1120
- manufacture of paper and paperboard bobbins, spools, cops etc.
1121
- manufacture of egg trays and other moulded pulp packaging products etc.
1122
- manufacture of paper novelties
1123
- manufacture of paper or paperboard cards for use on Jacquard machines","","This class excludes:
1124
- manufacture of playing cards, see 32.40
1125
- manufacture of games and toys of paper or paperboard, see 32.40"
b'"2","18","Tip\xc4\x83rire \xc5\x9fi reproducerea pe supor\xc5\xa3i a \xc3\xaenregistr\xc4\x83rilor","","","","","18","This division includes printing of products, such as newspapers, books, periodicals, business forms, greeting cards, and other materials, and associated support activities, such as bookbinding, plate-making services, and data imaging. The support activities included here are an integral part of the printing industry, and a product (a printing plate, a bound book, or a computer disk or file) that is an integral part of the printing industry is almost always provided by these operations.'
1126
1127
Processes used in printing include a variety of methods for transferring an image from a plate, screen or computer file to a medium, such as paper, plastics, metal, textile articles, or wood. The most prominent of these methods entails the transfer of the image from a plate or screen to the medium through lithographic, gravure, screen or flexographic printing. Often a computer file is used to directly ''drive'' the printing mechanism to create the image or electrostatic and other types of equipment (digital or non-impact printing).
1128
1129
Though printing and publishing can be carried out by the same unit (a newspaper, for example), it is less and less the case that these distinct activities are carried out in the same physical location.","This division also includes the reproduction of recorded media, such as compact discs, video recordings, software on discs or tapes, records etc.","This division excludes publishing activities (see section J)."
b'"3","18.1","Tip\xc4\x83rire \xc5\x9fi activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii conexe tip\xc4\x83ririi","","","","","181","This group includes printing of products, such as newspapers, books, periodicals, business forms, greeting cards, and other materials, and associated support activities, such as bookbinding, plate-making services, and data imaging. Printing can be done using various techniques and on different materials.","",""'
b'"4","18.11","Tip\xc4\x83rirea ziarelor","","","","","1811","","This class also includes:'
1130
- printing of other periodicals, appearing at least four times a week","This class excludes:
1131
- publishing of printed matter, see 58.1
1132
- photocopying of documents, see 82.19"
b'"4","18.12","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de tip\xc4\x83rire n.c.a.","","","","","1811","This class includes:'
1133
- printing of magazines and other periodicals, appearing less than four times a week
1134
- printing of books and brochures, music and music manuscripts, maps, atlases, posters, advertising catalogues, prospectuses and other printed advertising, postage stamps, taxation stamps, documents of title, cheques and other security papers, smart cards, albums, diaries, calendars and other commercial printed matter, personal stationery and other printed matter by letterpress, offset, photogravure, flexographic, screen printing and other printing presses, duplication machines, computer printers, embossers etc., including quick printing
1135
- printing directly onto textiles, plastic, glass, metal, wood and ceramics
1136
1137
The material printed is typically copyrighted.","This class also includes:
1138
- printing on labels or tags (lithographic, gravure printing, flexographic printing, other)","This class excludes:
1139
- manufacture of stationery (notebooks, binders, registers, accounting books, business forms etc.), when the printed information is not the main characteristic, see 17.23
1140
- publishing of printed matter, see 58.1"
b'"4","18.13","Servicii preg\xc4\x83titoare pentru pretip\xc4\x83rire","","","","","1812","This class includes:'
1141
- composing, typesetting, phototypesetting, pre-press data input including scanning and optical character recognition, electronic make-up
1142
- preparation of data files for multi-media (printing on paper, CD-ROM, Internet) applications
1143
- plate-making services including image setting and plate setting (for the printing processes letterpress and offset)
1144
- cylinder preparation: engraving or etching of cylinders for gravure printing
1145
- plate processing: ""computer to plate"" CTP (also photopolymer plates)
1146
- preparation of plates and dies for relief stamping or printing
1147
- preparation of:
1148
• artistic works of technical character, such as preparation of lithographic stones and wood blocks
1149
• presentation media, e.g. overhead foils and other forms of presentation
1150
• sketches, layouts, dummies, etc.
1151
• production of proofs","","This class excludes:
1152
- specialised design activities, see 74.10"
b'"4","18.14","Leg\xc4\x83torie \xc5\x9fi servicii conexe","","","","","1812","This class includes:'
1153
- trade binding, sample mounting and post press services in support of printing activities, e.g. trade binding and finishing of books, brochures, magazines, catalogues, etc., by folding, cutting and trimming, assembling, stitching, thread sewing, adhesive binding, cutting and cover laying, gluing, collating, basting, gold stamping; spiral binding and plastic wire binding
1154
- binding and finishing of printed paper or printed cardboard, by folding, stamping, drilling, punching, perforating, embossing, sticking, gluing, laminating
1155
- finishing services for CD-ROMs
1156
- mailing finishing services such as customisation, envelope preparation
1157
- other finishing activities such as die, sinking or stamping, Braille copying","",""
b'"3","18.2","Reproducerea \xc3\xaenregistr\xc4\x83rilor","","","","","182","","",""'
b'"4","18.20","Reproducerea \xc3\xaenregistr\xc4\x83rilor","","","","","1820","This class includes:'
1158
- reproduction from master copies of gramophone records, compact discs and tapes with music or other sound recordings
1159
- reproduction from master copies of records, compact discs and tapes with motion pictures and other video recordings
1160
- reproduction from master copies of software and data on discs and tapes","","This class excludes:
1161
- reproduction of printed matter, see 18.11, 18.12
1162
- publishing of software, see 58.2
1163
- production and distribution of motion pictures, video tapes and movies on DVD or similar media, see 59.11, 59.12, 59.13
1164
- reproduction of motion picture film for theatrical distribution, see 59.12
1165
- production of master copies for records or audio material, see 59.20"
b'"2","19","Fabricarea produselor de cocserie \xc5\x9fi a produselor ob\xc5\xa3inute din prelucrarea \xc5\xa3i\xc5\xa3eiului","","","","","19","This division includes the transformation of crude petroleum and coal into usable products. The dominant process is petroleum refining, which involves the separation of crude petroleum into component products through such techniques as cracking and distillation. '
1166
1167
This division includes the manufacture of gases such as ethane, propane and butane as products of petroleum refineries.","This division also includes the manufacture for own account of characteristic products (e.g. coke, butane, propane, petrol, kerosene, fuel oil etc.) as well as processing services (e.g. custom refining).","Not included is the manufacture of such gases in other units (20.14), manufacture of industrial gases (20.11), extraction of natural gas (methane, ethane, butane or propane) (06.20), and manufacture of fuel gas, other than petroleum gases (e.g. coal gas, water gas, producer gas, gasworks gas) (35.21).
1168
1169
The manufacture of petrochemicals from refined petroleum is classified in division 20."
b'"3","19.1","Fabricarea produselor de cocserie","","","","","191","","",""'
b'"4","19.10","Fabricarea produselor de cocserie","","","","","1910","This class includes:'
1170
- operation of coke ovens
1171
- production of coke and semi-coke
1172
- production of pitch and pitch coke
1173
- production of coke oven gas
1174
- production of crude coal and lignite tars
1175
- agglomeration of coke","","This class excludes:
1176
- manufacture of coal fuel briquettes, see 19.20"
b'"3","19.2","Fabricarea produselor ob\xc5\xa3inute din prelucrarea \xc5\xa3i\xc5\xa3eiului","","","","","192","","",""'
b'"4","19.20","Fabricarea produselor ob\xc5\xa3inute din prelucrarea \xc5\xa3i\xc5\xa3eiului","","","","","1920","This class includes the manufacture of liquid or gaseous fuels or other products from crude petroleum, bituminous minerals or their fractionation products. Petroleum refining involves one or more of the following activities: fractionation; straight distillation of crude oil; and cracking.'
1177
1178
This class includes:
1179
- production of motor fuel: gasoline, kerosene etc.
1180
- production of fuel: light, medium and heavy fuel oil, refinery gases such as ethane, propane, butane etc.
1181
- manufacture of oil-based lubricating oils or greases, including from waste oil
1182
- manufacture of products for the petrochemical industry and for the manufacture of road coverings
1183
- manufacture of various products: white spirit, vaseline, paraffin wax, petroleum jelly etc.
1184
- manufacture of petroleum briquettes
1185
- blending of biofuels, i.e. blending of alcohols with petroleum (e.g. gasohol)","This class also includes:
1186
- manufacture of peat briquettes
1187
- manufacture of hard-coal and lignite fuel briquettes",""
b'"2","20","Fabricarea substan\xc5\xa3elor \xc5\x9fi a produselor chimice","","","","","20","This division includes the transformation of organic and inorganic raw materials by a chemical process and the formation of products. It distinguishes the production of basic chemicals that constitute the first industry group from the production of intermediate and end products produced by further processing of basic chemicals that make up the remaining industry classes.","",""'
b'"3","20.1","Fabricarea produselor chimice de baz\xc4\x83, a \xc3\xaengr\xc4\x83\xc5\x9f\xc4\x83mintelor \xc5\x9fi produselor azotoase; fabricarea materialelor plastice \xc5\x9fi a cauciucului sintetic, \xc3\xaen forme primare","","","","","201","This group includes the manufacture of basic chemical products, fertilisers and associated nitrogen compounds, as well as plastics and synthetic rubber in primary forms.","",""'
b'"4","20.11","Fabricarea gazelor industriale","","","","","2011","This class includes:'
1188
- manufacture of liquefied or compressed inorganic industrial or medical gases:
1189
• elemental gases
1190
• liquid or compressed air
1191
• refrigerant gases
1192
• mixed industrial gases
1193
• inert gases such as carbon dioxide
1194
• isolating gases","","This class excludes:
1195
- extraction of methane, ethane, butane or propane, see 06.20
1196
- manufacture of fuel gases such as ethane, butane or propane in a petroleum refinery, see 19.20
1197
- manufacture of gaseous fuels from coal, waste etc., see 35.21"
b'"4","20.12","Fabricarea coloran\xc5\xa3ilor \xc5\x9fi a pigmen\xc5\xa3ilor","","","","","2011","This class includes:'
1198
- manufacture of dyes and pigments from any source in basic form or as concentrate","This class also includes:
1199
- manufacture of products of a kind used as fluorescent brightening agents or as luminophores","This class excludes:
1200
- manufacture of prepared dyes and pigments, see 20.30"
b'"4","20.13","Fabricarea altor produse chimice anorganice, de baz\xc4\x83","","","","","2011","This class includes the manufacture of chemicals using basic processes. The output of these processes are usually separate chemical elements or separate chemically defined compounds.'
1201
1202
This class includes:
1203
- manufacture of chemical elements (except industrial gases and basic metals)
1204
- manufacture of inorganic acids except nitric acid
1205
- manufacture of alkalis, lyes and other inorganic bases except ammonia
1206
- manufacture of other inorganic compounds
1207
- roasting of iron pyrites
1208
- manufacture of distilled water","This class also includes:
1209
- enrichment of uranium and thorium ores","This class excludes:
1210
- manufacture of industrial gases, see 20.11
1211
- manufacture of nitrogenous fertilisers and nitrogen compounds, see 20.15
1212
- manufacture of ammonia, see 20.15
1213
- manufacture of ammonium chloride, see 20.15
1214
- manufacture of nitrites and nitrates of potassium, see 20.15
1215
- manufacture of ammonium carbonates, see 20.15
1216
- manufacture of aromatic distilled water, see 20.53
1217
- manufacture of basic metals, see division 24"
b'"4","20.14","Fabricarea altor produse chimice organice, de baz\xc4\x83","","","","","2011","This class includes the manufacture of chemicals using basic processes, such as thermal cracking and distillation. The output of these processes are usually separate chemical elements or separate chemically defined compounds.'
1218
1219
This class includes:
1220
- manufacture of basic organic chemicals:
1221
• acyclic hydrocarbons, saturated and unsaturated
1222
• cyclic hydrocarbons, saturated and unsaturated
1223
• acyclic and cyclic alcohols
1224
• mono- and polycarboxylic acids, including acetic acid
1225
• other oxygen-function compounds, including aldehydes, ketones, quinones and dual or poly oxygen-function compounds
1226
• synthetic glycerol
1227
• nitrogen-function organic compounds, including amines
1228
• fermentation of sugarcane, corn or similar to produce alcohol and esters
1229
• other organic compounds, including wood distillation products (e.g. charcoal) etc.
1230
- manufacture of synthetic aromatic products
1231
- distillation of coal tar","","This class excludes:
1232
- manufacture of plastics in primary forms, see 20.16
1233
- manufacture of synthetic rubber in primary forms, see 20.17
1234
- manufacture of crude glycerol, see 20.41
1235
- manufacture of natural essential oils, see 20.53
1236
- manufacture of salicylic and O-acetylsalicylic acids, see 21.10"
b'"4","20.15","Fabricarea \xc3\xaengr\xc4\x83\xc5\x9f\xc4\x83mintelor \xc5\x9fi produselor azotoase","","","","","2012","This class includes:'
1237
- manufacture of fertilisers:
1238
• straight or complex nitrogenous, phosphatic or potassic fertilisers
1239
• urea, crude natural phosphates and crude natural potassium salts
1240
- manufacture of associated nitrogen products:
1241
• nitric and sulphonitric acids, ammonia, ammonium chloride, ammonium carbonate, nitrites and nitrates of potassium","This class also includes:
1242
- manufacture of potting soil with peat as main constituent
1243
- manufacture of potting soil mixtures of natural soil, sand, clays and minerals","This class excludes:
1244
- mining of guano, see 08.91
1245
- manufacture of agrochemical products, such as pesticides, see 20.20"
b'"4","20.16","Fabricarea materialelor plastice \xc3\xaen forme primare","","","","","2013","This class includes the manufacture of resins, plastics materials and non-vulcanisable thermoplastic elastomers, the mixing and blending of resins on a custom basis, as well as the manufacture of non-customised synthetic resins.'
1246
1247
This class includes:
1248
- manufacture of plastics in primary forms:
1249
• polymers, including those of ethylene, propylene, styrene, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate and acrylics
1250
• polyamides
1251
• phenolic and epoxide resins and polyurethanes
1252
• alkyd and polyester resins and polyethers
1253
• silicones
1254
• ion-exchangers based on polymers","This class also includes:
1255
- manufacture of cellulose and its chemical derivatives","This class excludes:
1256
- manufacture of artificial and synthetic fibres, filaments and yarn, see 20.60
1257
- shredding of plastic products, see 38.32"
b'"4","20.17","Fabricarea cauciucului sintetic \xc3\xaen forme primare","","","","","2013","This class includes:'
1258
- manufacture of synthetic rubber in primary forms:
1259
• synthetic rubber
1260
• factice
1261
- manufacture of mixtures of synthetic rubber and natural rubber or rubber-like gums (e.g. balata)","",""
b'"3","20.2","Fabricarea pesticidelor \xc5\x9fi a altor produse agrochimice","","","","","202","","",""'
b'"4","20.20","Fabricarea pesticidelor \xc5\x9fi a altor produse agrochimice","","","","","2021","This class includes:'
1262
- manufacture of insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, acaricides, molluscicides, biocides
1263
- manufacture of anti-sprouting products, plant growth regulators
1264
- manufacture of disinfectants (for agricultural and other use)
1265
- manufacture of other agrochemical products n.e.c.","","This class excludes:
1266
- manufacture of fertilisers and nitrogen compounds, see 20.15"
b'"3","20.3","Fabricarea vopselelor, lacurilor, cernelii tipografice \xc5\x9fi masticurilor","","","","","202","","",""'
b'"4","20.30","Fabricarea vopselelor, lacurilor, cernelii tipografice \xc5\x9fi masticurilor","","","","","2022","This class includes:'
1267
- manufacture of paints and varnishes, enamels or lacquers
1268
- manufacture of prepared pigments and dyes, opacifiers and colours
1269
- manufacture of vitrifiable enamels and glazes and engobes and similar preparations
1270
- manufacture of mastics
1271
- manufacture of caulking compounds and similar non-refractory filling or surfacing preparations
1272
- manufacture of organic composite solvents and thinners
1273
- manufacture of prepared paint or varnish removers
1274
- manufacture of printing ink","","This class excludes:
1275
- manufacture of dyestuffs and pigments, see 20.12
1276
- manufacture of writing and drawing ink, see 20.59"
b'"3","20.4","Fabricarea s\xc4\x83punurilor, detergen\xc5\xa3ilor \xc5\x9fi a produselor de \xc3\xaentre\xc5\xa3inere, cosmetice \xc5\x9fi de parfumerie","","","","","202","","",""'
b'"4","20.41","Fabricarea s\xc4\x83punurilor, detergen\xc5\xa3ilor \xc5\x9fi a produselor de \xc3\xaentre\xc5\xa3inere","","","","","2023","This class includes:'
1277
- manufacture of organic surface-active agents
1278
- manufacture of paper, wadding, felt etc. coated or covered with soap or detergent
1279
- manufacture of glycerol
1280
- manufacture of soap, except cosmetic soap
1281
- manufacture of surface-active preparations:
1282
• washing powders in solid or liquid form and detergents
1283
• dish-washing preparations
1284
• textile softeners
1285
- manufacture of cleaning and polishing products:
1286
• preparations for perfuming or deodorising rooms
1287
• artificial waxes and prepared waxes
1288
• polishes and creams for leather
1289
• polishes and creams for wood
1290
• polishes for coachwork, glass and metal
1291
• scouring pastes and powders, including paper, wadding etc. coated or covered with these","","This class excludes:
1292
- manufacture of separate, chemically defined compounds, see 20.13, 20.14
1293
- manufacture of glycerol, synthesised from petroleum products, see 20.14
1294
- manufacture of cosmetic soap, see 20.42"
b'"4","20.42","Fabricarea parfumurilor \xc5\x9fi a produselor cosmetice (de toalet\xc4\x83)","","","","","2023","This class includes:'
1295
- manufacture of perfumes and toilet preparations:
1296
• perfumes and toilet water
1297
• beauty and make-up preparations
1298
• sunburn prevention and suntan preparations
1299
• manicure and pedicure preparations
1300
• shampoos, hair lacquers, waving and straightening preparations
1301
• dentifrices and preparations for oral hygiene, including denture fixative preparations
1302
• shaving preparations, including pre-shave and aftershave preparations
1303
• deodorants and bath salts
1304
• depilatories
1305
- manufacture of cosmetic soap","","This class excludes:
1306
- extraction and refining of natural essential oils, see 20.53"
b'"3","20.5","Fabricarea altor produse chimice","","","","","202","This group includes the manufacture of explosives and pyrotechnic products, glues, essential oils and chemical products n.e.c., e.g. photographic chemical material (including film and sensitised paper), composite diagnostic preparations etc.","",""'
b'"4","20.51","Fabricarea explozivilor","","","","","2029","This class includes:'
1307
- manufacture of propellant powders
1308
- manufacture of explosives and pyrotechnic products, including percussion caps, detonators, signalling flares etc.","This class also includes:
1309
- manufacture of matches",""
b'"4","20.52","Fabricarea cleiurilor ","","","","","2029","This class includes:'
1310
- manufacture of glues and prepared adhesives, including rubber-based glues and adhesives","","This class excludes:
1311
- manufacture of gelatines and its derivates, see 20.59"
b'"4","20.53","Fabricarea uleiurilor esen\xc5\xa3iale","","","","Waters (Aromatic, distilled\xe2\x80\xa6)'
1312
1313
Problem statement: Where are ""aromatic distilled waters"" classified?
1314
1315
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006. Following the exclusion in 20.13 ""aromatic distilled waters"" are classified to NACE Rev. 2 class 20.53.
1316
1317
Decision date: 15.11.2006","2029","This class includes:
1318
- manufacture of extracts of natural aromatic products
1319
- manufacture of resinoids
1320
- manufacture of mixtures of odoriferous products for the manufacture of perfumes or food","","This class excludes:
1321
- manufacture of synthetic aromatic products, see 20.14
1322
- manufacture of perfumes and toilet preparations, see 20.42"
b'"4","20.59","Fabricarea altor produse chimice n.c.a.","","","","Oils and fats (Treatment of by chemical processes of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
1323
1324
Problem statement: Where is ""treatment of oils and fats by chemical processes"" classified?
1325
1326
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006. Following the exclusion in NACE Rev. 2 class 10.41 ""treatment of oils and fats by chemical processes"" is classified to NACE Rev. 2 class 20.59.
1327
1328
Decision date: 15.11.2006","2029","This class includes:
1329
- manufacture of photographic plates, films, sensitised paper and other sensitised unexposed materials
1330
- manufacture of chemical preparations for photographic uses
1331
- manufacture of gelatine and its derivatives
1332
- manufacture of various chemical products:
1333
• peptones, peptone derivatives, other protein substances and their derivatives n.e.c.
1334
• chemically modified oils and fats
1335
• materials used in the finishing of textiles and leather
1336
• powders and pastes used in soldering, brazing or welding
1337
• substances used to pickle metal
1338
• prepared additives for cements
1339
• activated carbon, lubricating oil additives, prepared rubber accelerators, catalysts and other chemical products for industrial use
1340
• anti-knock preparations, antifreeze preparations
1341
• liquids for hydraulic transmission
1342
• composite diagnostic or laboratory reagents","This class also includes:
1343
- manufacture of writing and drawing ink","This class excludes:
1344
- manufacture of chemically defined products in bulk, see 20.13, 20.14
1345
- manufacture of distilled water, 20.13
1346
- manufacture of other organic basic chemicals, see 20.14
1347
- manufacture of printing ink, see 20.30
1348
- manufacture of asphalt-based adhesives, see 23.99"
b'"3","20.6","Fabricarea fibrelor sintetice \xc5\x9fi artificiale","","","","","203","","",""'
b'"4","20.60","Fabricarea fibrelor sintetice \xc5\x9fi artificiale","","","","","2030","This class includes:'
1349
- manufacture of synthetic or artificial filament tow
1350
- manufacture of synthetic or artificial staple fibres, not carded, combed or otherwise processed for spinning
1351
- manufacture of synthetic or artificial filament yarn, including high-tenacity yarn
1352
- manufacture of synthetic or artificial monofilament or strip","","This class excludes:
1353
- spinning of synthetic or artificial fibres, see 13.10
1354
- manufacture of yarns made of man-made staple, see 13.10"
b'"2","21","Fabricarea produselor farmaceutice de baz\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi a preparatelor farmaceutice","","","","","21","This division includes the manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations.","This also includes the manufacture of medicinal chemical and botanical products.",""'
b'"3","21.1","Fabricarea produselor farmaceutice de baz\xc4\x83","","","","","210","","",""'
b'"4","21.10","Fabricarea produselor farmaceutice de baz\xc4\x83","","","","","2100","This class includes:'
1355
- manufacture of medicinal active substances to be used for their pharmacological properties in the manufacture of medicaments: antibiotics, basic vitamins, salicylic and O-acetylsalicylic acids etc.
1356
- processing of blood","This class also includes:
1357
- manufacture of chemically pure sugars
1358
- processing of glands and manufacture of extracts of glands etc.",""
b'"3","21.2","Fabricarea preparatelor farmaceutice","","","","","210","","",""'
b'"4","21.20","Fabricarea preparatelor farmaceutice","","","","","2100","This class includes:'
1359
- manufacture of medicaments:
1360
• antisera and other blood fractions
1361
• vaccines
1362
• diverse medicaments, including homeopathic preparations
1363
- manufacture of chemical contraceptive products for external use and hormonal contraceptive medicaments
1364
- manufacture of medical diagnostic preparations, including pregnancy tests
1365
- manufacture of radioactive in-vivo diagnostic substances
1366
- manufacture of biotech pharmaceuticals","This class also includes:
1367
- manufacture of medical impregnated wadding, gauze, bandages, dressings etc.
1368
- preparation of botanical products (grinding, grading, milling) for pharmaceutical use","This class excludes:
1369
- manufacture of herb infusions (mint, vervain, chamomile etc.), see 10.83
1370
- manufacture of dental fillings and dental cement, see 32.50
1371
- manufacture of bone reconstruction cements, see 32.50
1372
- manufacture of surgical drapes, see 32.50
1373
- wholesale of pharmaceuticals, see 46.46
1374
- retail sale of pharmaceuticals, see 47.73
1375
- research and development for pharmaceuticals and biotech pharmaceuticals, see 72.1
1376
- packaging of pharmaceuticals, see 82.92"
b'"2","22","Fabricarea produselor din cauciuc \xc5\x9fi mase plastice","","","","","22","This division includes the manufacture of rubber and plastics products. '
1377
1378
This division is characterised by the raw materials used in the manufacturing process. However, this does not imply that the manufacture of all products made of these materials is classified here.","",""
b'"3","22.1","Fabricarea articolelor din cauciuc","","","","","221","This group includes the manufacture of rubber products.","",""'
b'"4","22.11","Fabricarea anvelopelor \xc5\x9fi a camerelor de aer; re\xc5\x9faparea \xc5\x9fi refacerea anvelopelor","","","","","2211","This class includes:'
1379
- manufacture of rubber tyres for vehicles, equipment, mobile machinery, aircraft, toy, furniture and other uses:
1380
• pneumatic tyres
1381
• solid or cushion tyres
1382
- manufacture of inner tubes for tyres
1383
- manufacture of interchangeable tyre treads, tyre flaps, ""camelback"" strips for retreading tyres etc.
1384
- tyre rebuilding and retreading","","This class excludes:
1385
- manufacture of tube repair materials, see 22.19
1386
- tyre and tube repair, fitting or replacement, see 45.20"
b'"4","22.19","Fabricarea altor produse din cauciuc","","","","","2219","This class includes:'
1387
- manufacture of other products of natural or synthetic rubber, unvulcanised, vulcanised or hardened:
1388
• rubber plates, sheets, strip, rods, profile shapes
1389
• tubes, pipes and hoses
1390
• rubber conveyor or transmission belts or belting
1391
• rubber hygienic articles: sheath contraceptives, teats, hot water bottles etc.
1392
• rubber articles of apparel (if only sealed together, not sewn)
1393
• rubber sole and other rubber parts of footwear
1394
• rubber thread and rope
1395
• rubberised yarn and fabrics
1396
• rubber rings, fittings and seals
1397
• rubber roller coverings
1398
• inflatable rubber mattresses
1399
• inflatable balloons
1400
- manufacture of rubber brushes
1401
- manufacture of hard rubber pipe stems
1402
- manufacture of hard rubber combs, hair pins, hair rollers, and similar","This class also includes:
1403
- manufacture of rubber repair materials
1404
- manufacture of textile fabric impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, where rubber is the chief constituent
1405
- manufacture of rubber waterbed mattresses
1406
- manufacture of rubber bathing caps and aprons
1407
- manufacture of rubber wet suits and diving suits
1408
- manufacture of rubber sex articles","This class excludes:
1409
- manufacture of tyre cord fabrics, see 13.96
1410
- manufacture of apparel of elastic fabrics, see 14.14, 14.19
1411
- manufacture of rubber footwear, see 15.20
1412
- manufacture of glues and adhesives based on rubber, see 20.52
1413
- manufacture of ""camelback"" strips, see 22.11
1414
- manufacture of inflatable rafts and boats, see 30.11, 30.12
1415
- manufacture of mattresses of uncovered cellular rubber, see 31.03
1416
- manufacture of rubber sports requisites, except apparel, see 32.30
1417
- manufacture of rubber games and toys (including children's wading pools, inflatable children rubber boats, inflatable rubber animals, balls and the like), see 32.40
1418
- reclaiming of rubber, see 38.32"
b'"3","22.2","Fabricarea articolelor din material plastic","","","","","222","This group comprises processing new or spent (i.e., recycled) plastics resins into intermediate or final products, using such processes as compression moulding; extrusion moulding; injection moulding; blow moulding; and casting. For most of these, the production process is such that a wide variety of products can be made.","",""'
b'"4","22.21","Fabricarea pl\xc4\x83cilor, foliilor, tuburilor \xc5\x9fi profilelor din material plastic","","","","","2220","This class includes:'
1419
- manufacture of semi-manufactures of plastic products:
1420
• plastic plates, sheets, blocks, film, foil, strip etc. (whether self-adhesive or not)
1421
- manufacture of finished plastic products:
1422
• plastic tubes, pipes and hoses; hose and pipe fittings
1423
• cellophane film or sheet","","This class excludes:
1424
- manufacture of plastics in primary forms, see 20.16
1425
- manufacture of articles of synthetic or natural rubber, see 22.1"
b'"4","22.22","Fabricarea articolelor de ambalaj din material plastic","","","","","2220","This class includes:'
1426
- manufacture of plastic articles for the packing of goods:
1427
• plastic bags, sacks, containers, boxes, cases, carboys, bottles etc.","","This class excludes:
1428
- manufacture of luggage and handbags of plastic, see 15.12"
b'"4","22.23","Fabricarea articolelor din material plastic pentru construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","2220","This class includes:'
1429
- manufacture of builders' plastics ware:
1430
• plastic doors, windows, frames, shutters, blinds, skirting boards
1431
• tanks, reservoirs
1432
• plastic floor, wall or ceiling coverings in rolls or in the form of tiles etc.
1433
• plastic sanitary ware like plastic baths, shower baths, washbasins, lavatory pans, flushing cisterns etc.
1434
- manufacture of resilient floor coverings, such as vinyl, linoleum etc.
1435
- manufacture of artificial stone (e.g. cultured marble)","",""
b'"4","22.29","Fabricarea altor produse din material plastic","","","","","2220","This class includes:'
1436
- manufacture of plastic tableware, kitchenware and toilet articles
1437
- manufacture of diverse plastic products:
1438
• plastic headgear, insulating fittings, parts of lighting fittings, office or school supplies, articles of apparel (if only sealed together, not sewn), fittings for furniture, statuettes, transmission and conveyer belts, self-adhesive tapes of plastic, plastic shoe lasts, plastic cigar and cigarette holders, combs, plastics hair curlers, plastics novelties, etc.","","This class excludes:
1439
- manufacture of plastic luggage, see 15.12
1440
- manufacture of plastic footwear, see 15.20
1441
- manufacture of plastic furniture, see 31.01, 31.02, 31.09
1442
- manufacture of mattresses of uncovered cellular plastic, see 31.03
1443
- manufacture of plastic sports requisites, see 32.30
1444
- manufacture of plastic games and toys, see 32.40
1445
- manufacture of plastic medical and dental appliances, see 32.50
1446
- manufacture of plastic ophthalmic goods, see 32.50
1447
- manufacture of plastics hard hats and other personal safety equipment of plastics, see 32.99"
b'"2","23","Fabricarea altor produse din minerale nemetalice","","","","","23","This division includes manufacturing activities related to a single substance of mineral origin. This division includes the manufacture of glass and glass products (e.g. flat glass, hollow glass, fibres, technical glassware etc.), ceramic products, tiles and baked clay products, and cement and plaster, from raw materials to finished articles.","The manufacture of shaped and finished stone and other mineral products is also included in this division.",""'
b'"3","23.1","Fabricarea sticlei \xc5\x9fi a articolelor din sticl\xc4\x83","","","","","231","This group includes glass in all its forms, made by any process, and articles of glass.","",""'
b'"4","23.11","Fabricarea sticlei plate","","","","","2310","This class includes:'
1448
- manufacture of flat glass, including wired, coloured or tinted flat glass","",""
b'"4","23.12","Prelucrarea \xc5\x9fi fasonarea sticlei plate","","","","","2310","This class includes:'
1449
- manufacture of toughened or laminated flat glass
1450
- manufacture of glass mirrors
1451
- manufacture of multiple-walled insulating units of glass","",""
b'"4","23.13","Fabricarea articolelor din sticl\xc4\x83","","","","","2310","This class includes:'
1452
- manufacture of bottles and other containers of glass or crystal
1453
- manufacture of drinking glasses and other domestic glass or crystal articles","","This class excludes:
1454
- manufacture of glass toys, see 32.40"
b'"4","23.14","Fabricarea fibrelor din sticl\xc4\x83","","","","","2310","This class includes:'
1455
- manufacture of glass fibres, including glass wool and non-woven products thereof","","This class excludes:
1456
- manufacture of woven fabrics of glass yarn, see 13.20
1457
- manufacture of fibre optic cable for data transmission or live transmission of images, see 27.31"
b'"4","23.19","Fabricarea de sticl\xc4\x83rie tehnic\xc4\x83","","","","","2310","This class includes:'
1458
- manufacture of laboratory, hygienic or pharmaceutical glassware
1459
- manufacture of clock or watch glasses, optical glass and optical elements not optically worked
1460
- manufacture of glassware used in imitation jewellery
1461
- manufacture of glass insulators and glass insulating fittings
1462
- manufacture of glass envelopes for lamps
1463
- manufacture of glass figurines
1464
- manufacture of glass paving blocks
1465
- manufacture of glass in rods or tubes","","This class excludes:
1466
- manufacture of optical elements optically worked, see 26.70
1467
- manufacture of syringes and other medical laboratory equipment, see 32.50"
b'"3","23.2","Fabricarea de produse refractare","","","","","239","","",""'
b'"4","23.20","Fabricarea de produse refractare","","","","","2391","This class includes the manufacture of intermediate products from mined or quarried non-metallic minerals, such as sand, gravel, stone or clay.'
1468
1469
This class includes:
1470
- manufacture of refractory mortars, concretes etc.
1471
- manufacture of refractory ceramic goods:
1472
• heat-insulating ceramic goods of siliceous fossil meals
1473
• refractory bricks, blocks and tiles etc.
1474
• retorts, crucibles, muffles, nozzles, tubes, pipes etc.","This class also includes:
1475
- manufacture of refractory articles containing magnesite, dolomite or chromite",""
b'"3","23.3","Fabricarea materialelelor de construc\xc5\xa3ii din argil\xc4\x83","","","","","239","","",""'
b'"4","23.31","Fabricarea pl\xc4\x83cilor \xc5\x9fi dalelor din ceramic\xc4\x83","","","","","2392","This class includes:'
1476
- manufacture of non-refractory ceramic hearth or wall tiles, mosaic cubes etc.
1477
- manufacture of non-refractory ceramic flags and paving","","This class excludes:
1478
- manufacture of artificial stone (e.g. cultured marble), see 22.23
1479
- manufacture of refractory ceramic products, see 23.20
1480
- manufacture of ceramic bricks and roofing tiles, see 23.32"
b'"4","23.32","Fabricarea c\xc4\x83r\xc4\x83mizilor, \xc5\xa3iglelor \xc5\x9fi altor produse pentru construc\xc5\xa3ii, din argil\xc4\x83 ars\xc4\x83","","","","","2392","This class includes:'
1481
- manufacture of structural non-refractory clay building materials:
1482
• manufacture of ceramic bricks, roofing tiles, chimney pots, pipes, conduits etc.
1483
- manufacture of flooring blocks in baked clay","","This class excludes:
1484
- manufacture of refractory ceramic products, see 23.20
1485
- manufacture of non-structural non-refractory ceramic products, see 23.4"
b'"3","23.4","Fabricarea altor articole din ceramic\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi por\xc5\xa3elan","","","","","239","This group includes the manufacture of final products from mined or quarried non-metallic minerals, such as sand, gravel, stone or clay.","",""'
b'"4","23.41","Fabricarea articolelor ceramice pentru uz gospod\xc4\x83resc \xc5\x9fi ornamental","","","","","2393","This class includes:'
1486
- manufacture of ceramic tableware and other domestic or toilet articles
1487
- manufacture of statuettes and other ornamental ceramic articles","","This class excludes:
1488
- manufacture of imitation jewellery, see 32.13
1489
- manufacture of ceramic toys, see 32.40"
b'"4","23.42","Fabricarea de obiecte sanitare din ceramic\xc4\x83","","","","","2393","This class includes:'
1490
- manufacture of ceramic sanitary fixtures, e.g. sinks, baths, bidets, water closet pans etc.
1491
- manufacture of other ceramic fixtures","","This class excludes:
1492
- manufacture of refractory ceramic goods, see 23.20
1493
- manufacture of ceramic building materials, see 23.3"
b'"4","23.43","Fabricarea izolatorilor \xc5\x9fi pieselor izolante din ceramic\xc4\x83","","","","","2393","This class includes:'
1494
- manufacture of electrical insulators and insulating fittings of ceramics","","This class excludes:
1495
- manufacture of refractory ceramic goods, see 23.20"
b'"4","23.44","Fabricarea altor produse tehnice din ceramic\xc4\x83 ","","","","","2393","This class includes:'
1496
- manufacture of ceramic and ferrite magnets
1497
- manufacture of ceramic laboratory, chemical and industrial products","","This class excludes:
1498
- manufacture of artificial stone (e.g. cultured marble), see 22.23
1499
- manufacture of refractory ceramic goods, see 23.20
1500
- manufacture of ceramic building materials, see 23.3"
b'"4","23.49","Fabricarea altor produse ceramice n.c.a.","","","","","2393","This class includes:'
1501
- manufacture of ceramic pots, jars and similar articles of a kind used for conveyance or packing of goods
1502
- manufacture of ceramic products n.e.c.","","This class excludes:
1503
- manufacture of ceramic sanitary fixtures, see 23.42
1504
- manufacture of artificial teeth, see 32.50"
b'"3","23.5","Fabricarea cimentului, varului \xc5\x9fi ipsosului","","","","","239","","",""'
b'"4","23.51","Fabricarea cimentului","","","","","2394","This class includes:'
1505
- manufacture of clinkers and hydraulic cements, including Portland, aluminous cement, slag cement and superphosphate cements","","This class excludes:
1506
- manufacture of refractory mortars, concrete etc., see 23.20
1507
- manufacture of ready-mixed and dry-mix concrete and mortars, see 23.63, 23.64
1508
- manufacture of articles of cement, see 23.69
1509
- manufacture of cements used in dentistry, see 32.50"
b'"4","23.52","Fabricarea varului \xc5\x9fi ipsosului","","","","","2394","This class includes:'
1510
- manufacture of quicklime, slaked lime and hydraulic lime
1511
- manufacture of plasters of calcined gypsum or calcined sulphate","This class also includes:
1512
- manufacture of calcined dolomite","This class excludes:
1513
- manufacture of articles of plaster, see 23.62, 23.69"
b'"3","23.6","Fabricarea articolelor din beton, ciment \xc5\x9fi ipsos","","","","","239","","",""'
b'"4","23.61","Fabricarea produselor din beton pentru construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","2395","This class includes:'
1514
- manufacture of precast concrete, cement or artificial stone articles for use in construction:
1515
• tiles, flagstones, bricks, boards, sheets, panels, pipes, posts etc.
1516
- manufacture of prefabricated structural components for building or civil engineering of cement, concrete or artificial stone","",""
b'"4","23.62","Fabricarea produselor din ipsos pentru construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","2395","This class includes:'
1517
- manufacture of plaster articles for use in construction:
1518
• boards, sheets, panels etc.","",""
b'"4","23.63","Fabricarea betonului","","","","","2395","This class includes:'
1519
- manufacture of ready-mix and dry-mix concrete and mortars","","This class excludes:
1520
- manufacture of refractory cements, see 23.20"
b'"4","23.64","Fabricarea mortarului","","","","","2395","This class includes:'
1521
- manufacture of powdered mortars","","This class excludes:
1522
- manufacture of refractory mortars, see 23.20
1523
- manufacture of dry-mixed concrete and mortars, see 23.63"
b'"4","23.65","Fabricarea produselor din azbociment","","","","","2395","This class includes:'
1524
- manufacture of building materials of vegetable substances (wood wool, straw, reeds, rushes) agglomerated with cement, plaster or other mineral binder
1525
- manufacture of articles of asbestos-cement or cellulose fibre-cement or the like:
1526
• corrugated sheets, other sheets, panels, tiles, tubes, pipes, reservoirs, troughs, basins, sinks, jars, furniture, window frames etc.","",""
b'"4","23.69","Fabricarea altor articole din beton, ciment \xc5\x9fi ipsos","","","","","2395","This class includes:'
1527
- manufacture of other articles of concrete, plaster, cement or artificial stone:
1528
• statuary, furniture, bas- and haut-reliefs, vases, flowerpots etc.","",""
b'"3","23.7","T\xc4\x83ierea, fasonarea \xc5\x9fi finisarea pietrei","","","","","239","","",""'
b'"4","23.70","T\xc4\x83ierea, fasonarea \xc5\x9fi finisarea pietrei ","","","","","2396","This class includes:'
1529
- cutting, shaping and finishing of stone for use in construction, in cemeteries, on roads, as roofing etc.
1530
- manufacture of stone furniture","","This class excludes:
1531
- activities carried out by operators of quarries, e.g. production of rough cut stone, see 08.11
1532
- production of millstones, abrasive stones and similar products, see 23.9"
b'"3","23.9","Fabricarea produselor abrazive \xc5\x9fi a altor produse din minerale nemetalice n.c.a.","","","","","239","This group includes the manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products.","",""'
b'"4","23.91","Fabricarea de produse abrazive","","","","","2399","This class includes:'
1533
- manufacture of millstones, sharpening or polishing stones and natural or artificial abrasive products on a support, including abrasive products on a soft base (e.g. sandpaper)","",""
b'"4","23.99","Fabricarea altor produse din minerale nemetalice, n.c.a.","","","","Clay (Drying and grinding of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
1534
1535
Problem statement: Where is this drying and grinding of wet natural clay in order to get clay powder, fit for the production of ceramics classified?
1536
1537
Input material for the process is clay as extracted. It is too wet and too coarse-grained and does insofar not meet the needs for the production of ceramics. In a first step the raw clay will be dried in a dryer from 18% moisture content to about 8% moisture content. The temperature starts with 800°C and ends with 200°C. The high temperature produces steam which causes also a first kind of grinding (the steam breaks the material).
1538
1539
In a second step (a combined grinding and drying process) the material will be further dried to 1% moisture content and crushed to a particle size which is necessary for a use in the ceramic industry.
1540
1541
The output material is clay powder which is directly usable for the production of ceramics.
1542
1543
Solution: Considering the aspect of manufacturing of more elaborated products (as opposed to the basic operations that are classified to NACE Rev. 2 division 08 (Other mining and quarrying)) the drying and grinding of clay is classified to NACE Rev. 2 class 23.99 (Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c.).
1544
1545
Decision date: 28.04.2009","2399","This class includes:
1546
- manufacture of friction material and unmounted articles thereof with a base of mineral substances or of cellulose
1547
- manufacture of mineral insulating materials:
1548
• slag wool, rock wool and similar mineral wools; exfoliated vermiculite, expanded clays and similar heat-insulating, sound-insulating or sound-absorbing materials
1549
- manufacture of articles of diverse mineral substances:
1550
• worked mica and articles of mica, of peat, of graphite (other than electrical articles) etc.
1551
- manufacture of articles of asphalt or similar material, e.g. asphalt-based adhesives, coal tar pitch etc.
1552
- manufacture of carbon and graphite fibres and products (except electrodes and electrical applications)
1553
- manufacture of artificial corundum","","This class excludes:
1554
- manufacture of glass wool and non-woven glass wool products, see 23.14
1555
- manufacture of graphite electrodes, see 27.90
1556
- manufacture of carbon or graphite gaskets, see 28.29"
b'"2","24","Industria metalurgic\xc4\x83","","","","","24","This division includes the activities of smelting and/or refining ferrous and non-ferrous metals from ore, pig or scrap, using electrometallurgic and other process metallurgic techniques.","This division also includes the manufacture of metal alloys and super-alloys by introducing other chemical elements to pure metals. The output of smelting and refining, usually in ingot form, is used in rolling, drawing and extruding operations to make products such as plate, sheet, strip, bars, rods, wire or tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, and in molten form to make castings and other basic metal products.",""'
b'"3","24.1","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de metale feroase sub forme primare \xc5\x9fi de feroaliaje","","","","","241","This group includes activities such as direct reduction of iron ore, production of pig iron in molten or solid form, conversion of pig iron into steel, manufacture of ferroalloys and manufacture of steel products.","",""'
b'"4","24.10","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de metale feroase sub forme primare \xc5\x9fi de feroaliaje","","","","","2410","This class includes:'
1557
- operation of blast furnaces, steel converters, rolling and finishing mills
1558
- production of pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks or other primary forms
1559
- production of ferro-alloys
1560
- production of ferrous products by direct reduction of iron and other spongy ferrous products
1561
- production of iron of exceptional purity by electrolysis or other chemical processes
1562
- remelting of scrap ingots of iron or steel
1563
- production of granular iron and iron powder
1564
- production of steel in ingots or other primary forms
1565
- production of semi-finished products of steel
1566
- manufacture of hot-rolled and cold-rolled flat-rolled products of steel
1567
- manufacture of hot-rolled bars and rods of steel
1568
- manufacture of hot-rolled open sections of steel
1569
- manufacture of sheet piling of steel and welded open sections of steel
1570
- manufacture of railway track materials (unassembled rails) of steel","","This class excludes:
1571
- cold drawing of bars, see 24.31"
b'"3","24.2","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de tuburi, \xc5\xa3evi, profile tubulare \xc5\x9fi accesorii pentru acestea, din o\xc5\xa3el ","","","","","241","","",""'
b'"4","24.20","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de tuburi, \xc5\xa3evi, profile tubulare \xc5\x9fi accesorii pentru acestea, din o\xc5\xa3el ","","","","","2410","This class includes:'
1572
- manufacture of seamless tubes and pipes of circular or non-circular cross section and of blanks of circular cross section, for further processing, by hot rolling, hot extrusion or by other hot processes of an intermediate product which can be a bar or a billet obtained by hot rolling or continuous casting
1573
- manufacture of precision and non-precision seamless tubes and pipes from hot rolled or hot extruded blanks by further processing, by cold-drawing or cold-rolling of tubes and pipes of circular cross section and by cold drawing only for tubes and pipes of non circular cross section and hollow profiles
1574
- manufacture of welded tubes and pipes of an external diameter exceeding 406,4 mm, cold formed from hot rolled flat products and longitudinally or spirally welded
1575
- manufacture of welded tubes and pipes of an external diameter of 406,4 mm or less of circular cross section by continuous cold or hot forming of hot or cold rolled flat products and longitudinally or spirally welded and of non-circular cross section by hot or cold forming into shape from hot or cold rolled strip longitudinally welded
1576
- manufacture of welded precision tubes and pipes of an external diameter of 406,4 mm or less by hot or cold forming of hot or cold rolled strip and longitudinally welded delivered as welded or further processed, by cold drawing or cold rolling or cold formed into shape for tube and pipe of non-circular cross section
1577
- manufacture of flat flanges and flanges with forged collars by processing of hot rolled flat products of steel
1578
- manufacture of butt-welding fittings, such as elbows and reductions, by forging of hot rolled seamless tubes of steel
1579
- threaded and other tube or pipe fittings of steel","","This class excludes
1580
- manufacture of seamless tubes and pipes of steel by centrifugally casting, see 24.52"
b'"3","24.3","Fabricarea altor produse prin prelucrarea primar\xc4\x83 a o\xc5\xa3elului","","","","","241","This group includes manufacturing other products by cold processing of steel.","",""'
b'"4","24.31","Tragere la rece a barelor","","","","","2410","This class includes:'
1581
- manufacture of steel bars and solid sections of steel by cold drawing, grinding or turning","","This class excludes:
1582
- drawing of wire, see 24.34"
b'"4","24.32","Laminare la rece a benzilor \xc3\xaenguste","","","","","2410","This class includes:'
1583
- manufacture of coated or uncoated flat rolled steel products in coils or in straight lengths of a width less than 600 mm by cold re-rolling of hot-rolled flat products or of steel rod","",""
b'"4","24.33","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de profile ob\xc5\xa3inute la rece","","","","","2410","This class includes:'
1584
- manufacture of open sections by progressive cold forming on a roll mill or folding on a press of flat-rolled products of steel
1585
- manufacture of cold-formed or cold-folded, ribbed sheets and sandwich panels","",""
b'"4","24.34","Trefilarea firelor la rece","","","","","2410","This class includes:'
1586
- manufacture of drawn steel wire, by cold drawing of steel wire rod","","This class excludes:
1587
- drawing of bars and solid sections of steel, see 24.31
1588
- manufacture of derived wire products, see 25.93"
b'"3","24.4","Produc\xc5\xa3ia metalelor pre\xc5\xa3ioase \xc5\x9fi a altor metale neferoase","","","","","242","","",""'
b'"4","24.41","Produc\xc5\xa3ia metalelor pre\xc5\xa3ioase","","","","","2420","This class includes:'
1589
- production of basic precious metals:
1590
• production and refining of unwrought or wrought precious metals: gold, silver, platinum etc. from ore and scrap
1591
- production of precious metal alloys
1592
- production of precious metal semi-products
1593
- production of silver rolled onto base metals
1594
- production of gold rolled onto base metals or silver
1595
- production of platinum and platinum group metals rolled onto gold, silver or base metals","This class also includes:
1596
- manufacture of wire of these metals by drawing
1597
- manufacture of precious metal foil laminates","This class excludes:
1598
- casting of non-ferrous metals, see 24.53, 24.54
1599
- manufacture of precious metal jewellery, see 32.12"
b'"4","24.42","Metalurgia aluminiului","","","","","2420","This class includes:'
1600
- production of aluminium from alumina
1601
- production of aluminium from electrolytic refining of aluminium waste and scrap
1602
- production of aluminium alloys
1603
- semi-manufacture of aluminium","This class also includes:
1604
- manufacture of wire of these metals by drawing
1605
- production of aluminium oxide (alumina)
1606
- production of aluminium wrapping foil
1607
- manufacture of aluminium foil laminates made from aluminium foil as primary component","This class excludes:
1608
- casting of non-ferrous metals, see 24.53, 24.54"
b'"4","24.43","Produc\xc5\xa3ia plumbului, zincului \xc5\x9fi cositorului","","","","","2420","This class includes:'
1609
- production of lead, zinc and tin from ores
1610
- production of lead, zinc and tin from electrolytic refining of lead, zinc and tin waste and scrap
1611
- production of lead, zinc and tin alloys
1612
- semi-manufacture of lead, zinc and tin","This class also includes:
1613
- manufacture of wire of these metals by drawing
1614
- production of tin foil","This class excludes:
1615
- casting of non-ferrous metals, see 24.53, 24.54"
b'"4","24.44","Metalurgia cuprului","","","","","2420","This class includes:'
1616
- production of copper from ores
1617
- production of copper from electrolytic refining of copper waste and scrap
1618
- production of copper alloys
1619
- manufacture of fuse wire or strip
1620
- semi-manufacture of copper","This class also includes:
1621
- manufacture of wire of these metals by drawing","This class excludes:
1622
- casting of non-ferrous metals, see 24.53, 24.54"
b'"4","24.45","Produc\xc5\xa3ia altor metale neferoase","","","","","2420","This class includes:'
1623
- production of chrome, manganese, nickel etc. from ores or oxides
1624
- production of chrome, manganese, nickel etc. from electrolytic and aluminothermic refining of chrome, manganese, nickel etc., waste and scrap
1625
- production of alloys of chrome, manganese, nickel etc.
1626
- semi-manufacture of chrome, manganese, nickel etc.
1627
- production of mattes of nickel","This class also includes:
1628
- manufacture of wire of these metals by drawing","This class excludes:
1629
- casting of non-ferrous metals, see 24.53, 24.54"
b'"4","24.46","Prelucrarea combustibililor nucleari","","","","","2420","This class includes:'
1630
- production of uranium metal from pitchblende or other ores
1631
- smelting and refining of uranium","",""
b'"3","24.5","Turnarea metalelor","","","","","243","This group includes the manufacture of semi-finished products and various castings by a casting process.","","This group excludes:'
1632
- manufacture of finished cast products such as:
1633
• boilers and radiators, see 25.21
1634
• cast household items, see 25.99"
b'"4","24.51","Turnarea fontei","","","","","2431","This class includes activities of iron foundries.'
1635
1636
This class includes:
1637
- casting of semi-finished iron products
1638
- casting of grey iron castings
1639
- casting of spheroidal graphite iron castings
1640
- casting of malleable cast-iron products
1641
- manufacture of tubes, pipes and hollow profiles and of tube or pipe fittings of cast-iron","",""
b'"4","24.52","Turnarea o\xc5\xa3elului","","","","","2431","This class includes activities of steel foundries.'
1642
1643
This class includes:
1644
- casting of semi-finished steel products
1645
- casting of steel castings
1646
- manufacture of seamless tubes and pipes of steel by centrifugal casting
1647
- manufacture of tube or pipe fittings of cast-steel","",""
b'"4","24.53","Turnarea metalelor neferoase u\xc5\x9foare","","","","","2432","This class includes:'
1648
- casting of semi-finished products of aluminium, magnesium, titanium, zinc etc.
1649
- casting of light metal castings","",""
b'"4","24.54","Turnarea altor metale neferoase","","","","","2432","This class includes:'
1650
- casting of heavy metal castings
1651
- casting of precious metal castings
1652
- die-casting of non-ferrous metal castings","",""
b'"2","25","Industria construc\xc5\xa3iilor metalice \xc5\x9fi a produselor din metal, exclusiv ma\xc5\x9fini, utilaje \xc5\x9fi instala\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","25","This division includes the manufacture of ""pure"" metal products (such as parts, containers and structures), usually with a static, immovable function, as opposed to the following divisions 26-30, which cover the manufacture of combinations or assemblies of such metal products (sometimes with other materials) into more complex units that, unless they are purely electrical, electronic or optical, work with moving parts.","The manufacture of weapons and ammunition is also included in this division.","This division excludes:'
1653
- specialised repair and maintenance activities, see 33.1
1654
- specialised installation of manufactured goods produced in this division in buildings, such as central heating boilers, see 43.22"
b'"3","25.1","Fabricarea de construc\xc5\xa3ii metalice","","","","","251","This group includes the manufacture of structural metal products (such as metal frameworks or parts for construction).","",""'
b'"4","25.11","Fabricarea de construc\xc5\xa3ii metalice \xc5\x9fi p\xc4\x83r\xc5\xa3i componente ale structurilor metalice","","","","","2511","This class includes:'
1655
- manufacture of metal frameworks or skeletons for construction and parts thereof (towers, masts, trusses, bridges etc.)
1656
- manufacture of industrial frameworks in metal (frameworks for blast furnaces, lifting and handling equipment etc.)
1657
- manufacture of prefabricated buildings mainly of metal:
1658
• site huts, modular exhibition elements etc.","","This class excludes:
1659
- manufacture of parts for marine or power boilers, see 25.30
1660
- manufacture of assembled railway track fixtures, see 25.99
1661
- manufacture of sections of ships, see 30.11"
b'"4","25.12","Fabricarea de u\xc5\x9fi \xc5\x9fi ferestre din metal","","","","","2511","This class includes:'
1662
- manufacture of metal doors, windows and their frames, shutters and gates
1663
- metal room partitions for floor attachment","",""
b'"3","25.2","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de rezervoare, cisterne \xc5\x9fi containere metalice; produc\xc5\xa3ia de radiatoare \xc5\x9fi cazane pentru \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83lzire central\xc4\x83","","","","","251","This group includes the manufacture of tanks, central heating radiators and boilers.","",""'
b'"4","25.21","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de radiatoare \xc5\x9fi cazane pentru \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83lzire central\xc4\x83","","","","","2512","","","This class excludes:'
1664
- manufacture of electrical ovens and water heaters, see 27.51"
b'"4","25.29","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de rezervoare, cisterne \xc5\x9fi containere metalice","","","","","2512","This class includes:'
1665
- manufacture of reservoirs, tanks and similar containers of metal, of types normally installed as fixtures for storage or manufacturing use
1666
- manufacture of metal containers for compressed or liquefied gas","","This class excludes:
1667
- manufacture of metal casks, drums, cans, pails, boxes etc. of a kind normally used for carrying and packing of goods, of a capacity not exceeding 300 litres, see 25.91, 25.92
1668
- manufacture of transport containers, see 29.20
1669
- manufacture of tanks (armoured military vehicles), see 30.40"
b'"3","25.3","Produc\xc5\xa3ia generatoarelor de aburi (cu excep\xc5\xa3ia cazanelor pentru \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83lzire central\xc4\x83)","","","","","251","This group includes the manufacture of steam generators.","",""'
b'"4","25.30","Produc\xc5\xa3ia generatoarelor de aburi (cu excep\xc5\xa3ia cazanelor pentru \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83lzire central\xc4\x83)","","","","","2513","This class includes:'
1670
- manufacture of steam or other vapour generators
1671
- manufacture of auxiliary plant for use with steam generators:
1672
• condensers, economisers, superheaters, steam collectors and accumulators
1673
- manufacture of nuclear reactors, except isotope separators
1674
- manufacture of parts for marine or power boilers","This class also includes:
1675
- pipe system construction comprising further processing of tubes generally to make pressure pipes or pipe systems together with the associated design and construction work","This class excludes:
1676
- manufacture of central heating hot-water boilers and radiators, see 25.21
1677
- manufacture of boiler-turbine sets, see 28.11
1678
- manufacture of isotope separators, see 28.99"
b'"3","25.4","Fabricarea armamentului \xc5\x9fi muni\xc5\xa3iei","","","","","252","","",""'
b'"4","25.40","Fabricarea armamentului \xc5\x9fi muni\xc5\xa3iei","","","","","2520","This class includes:'
1679
- manufacture of heavy weapons (artillery, mobile guns, rocket launchers, torpedo tubes, heavy machine guns)
1680
- manufacture of small arms (revolvers, shotguns, light machine guns)
1681
- manufacture of air or gas guns and pistols
1682
- manufacture of war ammunition","This class also includes:
1683
- manufacture of hunting, sporting or protective firearms and ammunition
1684
- manufacture of explosive devices such as bombs, mines and torpedoes","This class excludes:
1685
- manufacture of percussion caps, detonators or signalling flares, see 20.51
1686
- manufacture of cutlasses, swords, bayonets etc., see 25.71
1687
- manufacture of armoured vehicles for the transport of banknotes or valuables, see 29.10
1688
- manufacture of space vehicles, see 30.30
1689
- manufacture of tanks and other fighting vehicles, see 30.40"
b'"3","25.5","Fabricarea produselor metalice ob\xc5\xa3inute prin deformare plastic\xc4\x83; metalurgia pulberilor","","","","","259","This group includes general activities for the treatment of metal, such as forging or pressing, which are typically carried out on a fee or contract basis.","",""'
b'"4","25.50","Fabricarea produselor metalice ob\xc5\xa3inute prin deformare plastic\xc4\x83; metalurgia pulberilor","","","","","2591","This class includes:'
1690
- forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal
1691
- powder metallurgy: production of metal objects directly from metal powders by heat treatment (sintering) or under pressure","","This class excludes:
1692
- production of metal powder, see 24.1, 24.4"
b'"3","25.6","Tratarea \xc5\x9fi acoperirea metalelor; opera\xc5\xa3iuni de mecanic\xc4\x83 general\xc4\x83 pe baz\xc4\x83 de plat\xc4\x83 sau contract","","","","","259","This group includes general activities for the treatment of metal, such as plating, coating, engraving, boring, polishing, welding etc., which are typically carried out on a fee or contract basis.","",""'
b'"4","25.61","Tratarea \xc5\x9fi acoperirea metalelor","","","","","2592","This class includes:'
1693
- plating, anodising etc. of metals
1694
- heat treatment of metals
1695
- deburring, sandblasting, tumbling, cleaning of metals
1696
- colouring, engraving of metals
1697
- non-metallic coating of metals:
1698
• plasticising, enamelling, lacquering etc.
1699
- hardening, buffing of metals","","This class excludes:
1700
- activities of farriers, see 01.62
1701
- printing onto metals, see 18.12
1702
- metal coating of plastics, see 22.29
1703
- rolling precious metals onto base metals or other metals, see 24.41, 24.42, 24.43, 24.44
1704
- ""while-you-wait"" engraving services, see 95.29"
b'"4","25.62","Opera\xc5\xa3iuni de mecanic\xc4\x83 general\xc4\x83","","","","","2592","This class includes:'
1705
- boring, turning, milling, eroding, planing, lapping, broaching, levelling, sawing, grinding, sharpening, polishing, welding, splicing etc. of metalwork pieces
1706
- cutting of and writing on metals by means of laser beams","","This class excludes:
1707
- activities of farriers, see 01.62"
b'"3","25.7","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de unelte \xc5\x9fi articole de fier\xc4\x83rie","","","","","259","This group includes the manufacture of cutlery; metal hand tools and general hardware.","",""'
b'"4","25.71","Fabricarea produselor de t\xc4\x83iat","","","","","2593","This class includes:'
1708
- manufacture of domestic cutlery such as knives, forks, spoons etc.
1709
- manufacture of other articles of cutlery:
1710
• cleavers and choppers
1711
• razors and razor blades
1712
• scissors and hair clippers
1713
- manufacture of cutlasses, swords, bayonets etc.","","This class excludes:
1714
- manufacture of hollowware (pots, kettles etc.), dinnerware (bowls, platters etc.) or flatware (plates, saucers etc.), see 25.99
1715
- manufacture of cutlery of precious metal, see 32.12"
b'"4","25.72","Fabricarea articolelor de feronerie","","","","","2593","This class includes:'
1716
- manufacture of padlocks, locks, keys, hinges and the like, hardware for buildings, furniture, vehicles etc.","",""
b'"4","25.73","Fabricarea uneltelor","","","","","2593","This class includes:'
1717
- manufacture of knives and cutting blades for machines or for mechanical appliances
1718
- manufacture of hand tools such as pliers, screwdrivers etc.
1719
- manufacture of non-power-driven agricultural hand tools
1720
- manufacture of saws and saw blades, including circular saw blades and chainsaw blades
1721
- manufacture of interchangeable tools for hand tools, whether or not power-operated, or for machine tools: drills, punches, milling cutters etc.
1722
- manufacture of press tools
1723
- manufacture of blacksmiths' tools: forges, anvils etc.
1724
- manufacture of moulding boxes and moulds (except ingot moulds)
1725
- manufacture of vices, clamps","","This class excludes:
1726
- manufacture of power-driven hand tools, see 28.24
1727
- manufacture of ingot moulds, see 28.91"
b'"3","25.9","Fabricarea altor produse prelucrate din metal","","","","","259","This group includes the manufacture of a variety of metal products, such as cans and buckets; nails, bolts and nuts; metal household articles; metal fixtures; ships propellers and anchors; assembled railway track fixtures etc. for a variety of household and industrial uses.","",""'
b'"4","25.91","Fabricarea de recipien\xc5\xa3i, containere \xc5\x9fi alte produse similare din o\xc5\xa3el","","","","","2599","This class includes:'
1728
- manufacture of pails, cans, drums, buckets, boxes","","This class excludes:
1729
- manufacture of tanks and reservoirs, see 25.2"
b'"4","25.92","Fabricarea ambalajelor u\xc5\x9foare din metal ","","","","","2599","This class includes:'
1730
- manufacture of tins and cans for food products, collapsible tubes and boxes
1731
- manufacture of metallic closures","",""
b'"4","25.93","Fabricarea articolelor din fire metalice; fabricarea de lan\xc5\xa3uri \xc5\x9fi arcuri","","","","","2599","This class includes:'
1732
- manufacture of metal cable, plaited bands and similar articles
1733
- manufacture of uninsulated metal cable or insulated cable not capable of being used as a conductor of electricity
1734
- manufacture of coated or cored wire
1735
- manufacture of articles made of wire: barbed wire, wire fencing, grill, netting, cloth etc.
1736
- coated electrodes for electric arc-welding
1737
- manufacture of nails and pins
1738
- manufacture of springs (except watch springs):
1739
• leaf springs, helical springs, torsion bar springs
1740
• leaves for springs
1741
- manufacture of chain, except power transmission chain","","This class excludes:
1742
- manufacture of clock or watch springs, see 26.52
1743
- manufacture of wire and cable for electricity transmission, see 27.32
1744
- manufacture of power transmission chain, see 28.15"
b'"4","25.94","Fabricarea de \xc5\x9furuburi, buloane \xc5\x9fi alte articole filetate; fabricarea de nituri \xc5\x9fi \xc5\x9faibe","","","","","2599","This class includes:'
1745
- manufacture of rivets, washers and similar non-threaded products
1746
- manufacture of screw machine products
1747
- manufacture of bolts, screws, nuts and similar threaded products","",""
b'"4","25.99","Fabricarea altor articole din metal n.c.a.","","","","","2599","This class includes:'
1748
- manufacture of metal household articles:
1749
• flatware: plates, saucers etc.
1750
• hollowware: pots, kettles etc.
1751
• dinnerware: bowls, platters etc.
1752
• saucepans, frying pans and other non-electrical utensils for use at the table or in the kitchen
1753
• small hand-operated kitchen appliances and accessories
1754
• metal scouring pads
1755
- manufacture of building components of zinc: gutters, roof capping, baths, sinks, washbasins and similar articles
1756
- manufacture of metal goods for office use, except furniture
1757
- manufacture of safes, strongboxes, armoured doors etc.
1758
- manufacture of various metal articles:
1759
• ship propellers and blades thereof
1760
• anchors
1761
• bells
1762
• assembled railway track fixtures
1763
• clasps, buckles, hooks
1764
• metal ladder
1765
• metal signs, including road signs
1766
- manufacture of foil bags
1767
- manufacture of permanent metallic magnets
1768
- manufacture of metal vacuum jugs and bottles
1769
- manufacture of metal badges and metal military insignia
1770
- manufacture of metal hair curlers, metal umbrella handles and frames, combs","","This class excludes:
1771
- manufacture of swords, bayonets, see 25.71
1772
- manufacture of shopping carts, see 30.99
1773
- manufacture of metal furniture, see 31.01, 31.02, 31.09
1774
- manufacture of sports goods, see 32.30
1775
- manufacture of games and toys, see 32.40"
b'"2","26","Fabricarea calculatoarelor \xc5\x9fi a produselor electronice \xc5\x9fi optice","","","","Potentiometers (Manufacture of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
1776
1777
Problem statement: Potentiometers are electric or electronic components, used for instance in radio receivers, controls. Are potentiometers classified to NACE Rev. 2 class 27.90 (manufacture of other electrical equipment or to NACE Rev. 2 class 26.11 (manufacture of electronic components)?
1778
1779
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006. Electrical potentiometers are in 27 and electronic potentiometers are in 26.
1780
1781
Decision date: 15.11.2006","26","This division includes the manufacture of computers, computer peripherals, communications equipment, and similar electronic products, as well as the manufacture of components for such products. Production processes of this division are characterised by the design and use of integrated circuits and the application of highly specialised miniaturisation technologies.","The division also contains the manufacture of consumer electronics, measuring, testing and navigating equipment, irradiation, electromedical and electrotherapeutic equipment, optical instruments and equipment, and the manufacture of magnetic and optical media.",""
b'"3","26.1","Fabricarea componentelor electronice","","","","","261","","",""'
b'"4","26.11","Fabricarea subansamblurilor electronice (module)","","","","Solar energy equipment (Manufacture of...)'
1782
1783
Problem statement: To establish the vocabulary and classification for manufacturing solar energy equipment: solar cells, solar modules, solar panels.
1784
1785
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006.
1786
A) Manufacturing of solar cells (type of semiconductors), used for direct transforming of solar power into electricity, are to be classified in NACE Rev. 2 class 26.11 Manufacture of electronic components;
1787
B) Manufacture of solar modules, being a set of solar cells, would be classified also in NACE Rev. 2 class 26.11;
1788
C) Manufacture of solar collectors, used for direct heating of water via a water exchanger, are to be classified in NACE Rev. 2 class 28.21 Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and furnace burners.
1789
1790
Decision date: 15.11.2006","2610","This class includes the manufacture of semi-conductors and other components for electronic applications.
1791
1792
This class includes:
1793
- manufacture of capacitors, electronic
1794
- manufacture of resistors, electronic
1795
- manufacture of microprocessors
1796
- manufacture of electron tubes
1797
- manufacture of electronic connectors
1798
- manufacture of bare printed circuit boards
1799
- manufacture of integrated circuits (analog, digital or hybrid)
1800
- manufacture of diodes, transistors and related discrete devices
1801
- manufacture of inductors (e.g. chokes, coils, transformers), electronic component type
1802
- manufacture of electronic crystals and crystal assemblies
1803
- manufacture of solenoids, switches and transducers for electronic applications
1804
- manufacture of dice or wafers, semi-conductor, finished or semi-finished
1805
- manufacture of display components (plasma, polymer, LCD)
1806
- manufacture of light emitting diodes (LED)","This class also includes:
1807
- manufacture of printer cables, monitor cables, USB cables, connectors etc.","This class excludes:
1808
- printing of smart cards, see 18.12
1809
- manufacture of computer and television displays, see 26.20, 26.40
1810
- manufacture of modems (carrier equipment), see 26.30
1811
- manufacture of X-ray tubes and similar irradiation devices, see 26.60
1812
- manufacture of optical equipment and instruments, see 26.70
1813
- manufacture of similar devices for electrical applications, see division 27
1814
- manufacture of fluorescent ballasts, see 27.11
1815
- manufacture of electrical relays, see 27.12
1816
- manufacture of electrical wiring devices, see 27.33
1817
- manufacture of complete equipment is classified elsewhere based on complete equipment classification"
b'"4","26.12","Fabricarea altor componente electronice","","","","","2610","This class includes:'
1818
- manufacture of loaded printed circuit boards
1819
- loading of components onto printed circuit boards
1820
- manufacture of interface cards (e.g. sound, video, controllers, network, modems)","","This class excludes:
1821
- printing of smart cards, see 18.12
1822
- manufacture of bare printed circuit boards, see 26.11"
b'"3","26.2","Fabricarea calculatoarelor \xc5\x9fi a echipamentelor periferice ","","","","","262","","",""'
b'"4","26.20","Fabricarea calculatoarelor \xc5\x9fi a echipamentelor periferice ","","","","","2620","This class includes the manufacture and/or assembly of electronic computers, such as mainframes, desktop computers, laptops and computer servers; and computer peripheral equipment, such as storage devices and input/output devices (printers, monitors, keyboards). Computers can be analog, digital, or hybrid. Digital computers, the most common type, are devices that do all of the following: (1) store the processing program or programs and the data immediately necessary for the execution of the program, (2) can be freely programmed in accordance with the requirements of the user, (3) perform arithmetical computations specified by the user and (4) execute, without human intervention, a processing program that requires the computer to modify its execution by logical decision during the processing run. Analog computers are capable of simulating mathematical models and comprise at least analog control and programming elements.'
1823
1824
This class includes:
1825
- manufacture of desktop computers
1826
- manufacture of laptop computers
1827
- manufacture of main frame computers
1828
- manufacture of hand-held computers (e.g. PDA)
1829
- manufacture of magnetic disk drives, flash drives and other storage devices
1830
- manufacture of optical (e.g. CD-RW, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-RW) disk drives
1831
- manufacture of printers
1832
- manufacture of monitors
1833
- manufacture of keyboards
1834
- manufacture of all types of mice, joysticks, and trackball accessories
1835
- manufacture of dedicated computer terminals
1836
- manufacture of computer servers
1837
- manufacture of scanners, including bar code scanners
1838
- manufacture of smart card readers
1839
- manufacture of virtual reality helmets
1840
- manufacture of computer projectors (video beamers)","This class also includes:
1841
- manufacture of computer terminals, like automatic teller machines (ATM's), point-of-sale (POS) terminals, not mechanically operated
1842
- manufacture of multi-function office equipment performing two or more of following functions: printing, scanning, copying, faxing","This class excludes:
1843
- reproduction of recorded media (computer media, sound, video, etc.), see 18.20
1844
- manufacture of electronic components and electronic assemblies used in computers and peripherals, see 26.1
1845
- manufacture of internal/external computer modems, see 26.12
1846
- manufacture of interface cards, modules and assemblies, see 26.12
1847
- manufacture of loaded electronic boards, see 26.12
1848
- manufacture of modems, carrier equipment, see 26.30
1849
- manufacture of digital communication switches, data communications equipment (e.g. bridges, routers, gateways), see 26.30
1850
- manufacture of consumer electronic devices, such as CD players and DVD players, see 26.40
1851
- manufacture of television monitors and displays, see 26.40
1852
- manufacture of video game consoles, see 26.40
1853
- manufacture of blank optical and magnetic media for use with computers or other devices, see 26.80"
b'"3","26.3","Fabricarea echipamentelor de comunica\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","263","","",""'
b'"4","26.30","Fabricarea echipamentelor de comunica\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","2630","This class includes the manufacture of telephone and data communications equipment used to move signals electronically over wires or through the air such as radio and television broadcast and wireless communications equipment.'
1854
1855
This class includes:
1856
- manufacture of central office switching equipment
1857
- manufacture of cordless telephones
1858
- manufacture of private branch exchange (PBX) equipment
1859
- manufacture of telephone and facsimile equipment, including telephone answering machines
1860
- manufacture of data communications equipment, such as bridges, routers, and gateways
1861
- manufacture of transmitting and receiving antenna
1862
- manufacture of cable television equipment
1863
- manufacture of pagers
1864
- manufacture of cellular phones
1865
- manufacture of mobile communication equipment
1866
- manufacture of radio and television studio and broadcasting equipment, including television cameras
1867
- manufacture of modems, carrier equipment
1868
- manufacture of burglar and fire alarm systems, sending signals to a control station
1869
- manufacture of radio and television transmitters
1870
- manufacture of communication devices using infrared signal (e.g. remote controls)","","This class excludes:
1871
- manufacture of electronic components and subassemblies used in communications equipment, including internal/external computer modems, see 26.1
1872
- manufacture of loaded electronic boards, see 26.12
1873
- manufacture of computers and computer peripheral equipment, see 26.20
1874
- manufacture of consumer audio and video equipment, see 26.40
1875
- manufacture of GPS devices, see 26.51
1876
- manufacture of electronic scoreboards, see 27.90
1877
- manufacture of traffic lights, see 27.90"
b'"3","26.4","Fabricarea produselor electronice de larg consum","","","","","264","","",""'
b'"4","26.40","Fabricarea produselor electronice de larg consum","","","","","2640","This class includes the manufacture of electronic audio and video equipment for home entertainment, motor vehicle, public address systems and musical instrument amplification. '
1878
1879
This class includes:
1880
- manufacture of video cassette recorders and duplicating equipment
1881
- manufacture of televisions
1882
- manufacture of television monitors and displays
1883
- manufacture of audio recording and duplicating systems
1884
- manufacture of stereo equipment
1885
- manufacture of radio receivers
1886
- manufacture of speaker systems
1887
- manufacture of household-type video cameras
1888
- manufacture of jukeboxes
1889
- manufacture of amplifiers for musical instruments and public address systems
1890
- manufacture of microphones
1891
- manufacture of CD and DVD players
1892
- manufacture of karaoke machines
1893
- manufacture of headphones (e.g. radio, stereo, computer)
1894
- manufacture of video game consoles","","This class excludes:
1895
- reproduction of recorded media (computer media, sound, video, etc.), see 18.2
1896
- manufacture of computer peripheral devices and computer monitors, see 26.20
1897
- manufacture of telephone answering machines, see 26.30
1898
- manufacture of paging equipment, see 26.30
1899
- manufacture of remote control devices (radio and infrared), see 26.30
1900
- manufacture of broadcast studio equipment such as reproduction equipment, transmitting and receiving antennas, commercial video cameras, see 26.30
1901
- manufacture of antennas, see 26.30
1902
- manufacture of digital cameras, see 26.70
1903
- manufacture of electronic games with fixed (non-replaceable) software, see 32.40"
b'"3","26.5","Fabricarea de echipamente de m\xc4\x83sur\xc4\x83, verificare, control \xc5\x9fi naviga\xc5\xa3ie; produc\xc5\xa3ia de ceasuri","","","","","265","This group includes the manufacture of measuring, testing and navigating equipment for various industrial and non-industrial purposes, including time-based measuring devices such as watches and clocks and related devices.","",""'
b'"4","26.51","Fabricarea de instrumente \xc5\x9fi dispozitive pentru m\xc4\x83sur\xc4\x83, verificare, control, naviga\xc5\xa3ie ","","","","","2651","This class comprises manufacture of search, detection, navigation, guidance, aeronautical, and nautical systems and instruments; automatic controls and regulators for applications, such as heating, air-conditioning, refrigeration and appliances; instruments and devices for measuring, displaying, indicating, recording, transmitting, and controlling temperature, humidity, pressure, vacuum, combustion, flow, level, viscosity, density, acidity, concentration, and rotation; totalising (i.e., registering) fluid meters and counting devices; instruments for measuring and testing the characteristics of electricity and electrical signals; instruments and instrumentation systems for laboratory analysis of the chemical or physical composition or concentration of samples of solid, fluid, gaseous, or composite material; other measuring and testing instruments and parts thereof.'
1904
1905
The manufacture of non-electric measuring, testing and navigating equipment (except simple mechanical tools) is included here.
1906
1907
This class includes:
1908
- manufacture of aircraft engine instruments
1909
- manufacture of automotive emissions testing equipment
1910
- manufacture of meteorological instruments
1911
- manufacture of physical properties testing and inspection equipment
1912
- manufacture of polygraph machines
1913
- manufacture of radiation detection and monitoring instruments
1914
- manufacture of surveying instruments
1915
- manufacture of thermometers liquid-in-glass and bimetal types (except medical)
1916
- manufacture of humidistats
1917
- manufacture of hydronic limit controls
1918
- manufacture of flame and burner control
1919
- manufacture of spectrometers
1920
- manufacture of pneumatic gauges
1921
- manufacture of consumption meters (e.g., water, gas, electricity)
1922
- manufacture of flow meters and counting devices
1923
- manufacture of tally counters
1924
- manufacture of mine detectors, pulse (signal) generators; metal detectors
1925
- manufacture of search, detection, navigation, aeronautical, and nautical equipment, including sonobuoys
1926
- manufacture of radar equipment
1927
- manufacture of GPS devices
1928
- manufacture of environmental controls and automatic controls for appliances
1929
- manufacture of measuring and recording equipment (e.g. flight recorders)
1930
- manufacture of motion detectors
1931
- manufacture of radars
1932
- manufacture of laboratory analytical instruments (e.g. blood analysis equipment)
1933
- manufacture of laboratory scales, balances, incubators, and miscellaneous laboratory apparatus for measuring, testing, etc.","","This class excludes:
1934
- manufacture of telephone answering machines, see 26.30
1935
- manufacture of irradiation equipment, see 26.60
1936
- manufacture of optical positioning equipment, see 26.70
1937
- manufacture of dictating machines, see 28.23
1938
- manufacture of weighing machinery (other than sensitive laboratory balances), levels, tape measures etc., see 28.29
1939
- manufacture of medical thermometers, see 32.50
1940
- installation of industrial process control equipment, see 33.20"
b'"4","26.52","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de ceasuri","","","","","2652","This class includes the manufacture of watches, clocks and timing mechanisms and parts thereof.'
1941
1942
This class includes:
1943
- manufacture of watches and clocks of all kinds, including instrument panel clocks
1944
- manufacture of watch and clock cases, including cases of precious metals
1945
- manufacture of time-recording equipment and equipment for measuring, recording and otherwise displaying intervals of time with a watch or clock movement or with synchronous motor, such as:
1946
• parking meters
1947
• time clocks
1948
• time/date stamps
1949
• process timers
1950
- manufacture of time switches and other releases with a watch or clock movement or with synchronous motor:
1951
• time locks
1952
- manufacture of components for clocks and watches:
1953
• movements of all kinds for watches and clocks
1954
• springs, jewels, dials, hands, plates, bridges and other parts
1955
• watch and clock cases and housings of all materials","","This class excludes:
1956
- manufacture of non-metal watch bands (textile, leather, plastic), see 15.12
1957
- manufacture of watch bands of precious metal, see 32.12
1958
- manufacture of watch bands of non-precious metal, see 32.13"
b'"3","26.6","Fabricarea de echipamente pentru radiologie, electrodiagnostic \xc5\x9fi electroterapie","","","","","266","","",""'
b'"4","26.60","Fabricarea de echipamente pentru radiologie, electrodiagnostic \xc5\x9fi electroterapie","","","","","2660","This class includes:'
1959
- manufacture of irradiation apparatus and tubes (e.g. industrial, medical diagnostic, medical therapeutic, research, scientific):
1960
• beta-, gamma, X-ray or other radiation equipment
1961
- manufacture of CT scanners
1962
- manufacture of PET scanners
1963
- manufacture of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) equipment
1964
- manufacture of medical ultrasound equipment
1965
- manufacture of electrocardiographs
1966
- manufacture of electromedical endoscopic equipment
1967
- manufacture of medical laser equipment
1968
- manufacture of pacemakers
1969
- manufacture of hearing aids","This class also includes:
1970
- manufacture of food and milk irradiation equipment","This class excludes:
1971
- manufacture of tanning beds, see 27.90"
b'"3","26.7","Fabricarea de instrumente optice \xc5\x9fi echipamente fotografice","","","","","267","","",""'
b'"4","26.70","Fabricarea de instrumente optice \xc5\x9fi echipamente fotografice","","","","","2670","This class includes the manufacture of optical instruments and lenses, such as binoculars, microscopes (except electron, proton), telescopes, prisms and lenses (except ophthalmic); the coating or polishing of lenses (except ophthalmic); the mounting of lenses (except ophthalmic) and the manufacture of photographic equipment such as cameras and light meters.'
1972
1973
This class includes:
1974
- manufacture of optical mirrors
1975
- manufacture of optical gun sighting equipment
1976
- manufacture of optical positioning equipment
1977
- manufacture of optical magnifying instruments
1978
- manufacture of optical machinist's precision tools
1979
- manufacture of optical comparators
1980
- manufacture of film cameras and digital cameras
1981
- manufacture of motion picture and slide projectors
1982
- manufacture of overhead transparency projectors
1983
- manufacture of optical measuring and checking devices and instruments (e.g. fire control equipment, photographic light meters, range finders)
1984
- manufacture of lenses, optical microscopes, binoculars and telescopes
1985
- manufacture of laser assemblies","","This class excludes:
1986
- manufacture of computer projectors, see 26.20
1987
- manufacture of commercial TV and video cameras, see 26.30
1988
- manufacture of household-type video cameras, see 26.40
1989
- manufacture of complete equipment using laser components, see manufacturing class by type of machinery (e.g. medical laser equipment, see 26.60)
1990
- manufacture of photocopy machinery, see 28.23
1991
- manufacture of ophthalmic goods, see 32.50"
b'"3","26.8","Fabricarea supor\xc5\xa3ilor magnetici \xc5\x9fi optici destina\xc5\xa3i \xc3\xaenregistr\xc4\x83rilor","","","","","268","","",""'
b'"4","26.80","Fabricarea supor\xc5\xa3ilor magnetici \xc5\x9fi optici destina\xc5\xa3i \xc3\xaenregistr\xc4\x83rilor","","","","","2680","This class includes the manufacture of magnetic and optical recording media.'
1992
1993
This class includes:
1994
- manufacture of blank magnetic audio and video tapes
1995
- manufacture of blank magnetic audio and video cassettes
1996
- manufacture of blank diskettes
1997
- manufacture of blank optical discs
1998
- manufacture of hard drive media","","This class excludes:
1999
- reproduction of recorded media (computer media, sound, video, etc.), see 18.2"
b'"2","27","Fabricarea echipamentelor electrice","","","","Potentiometers (Manufacture of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
2000
2001
Problem statement: Potentiometers are electric or electronic components, used for instance in radio receivers, controls. Are potentiometers classified to NACE Rev. 2 class 27.90 (manufacture of other electrical equipment or to NACE Rev. 2 class 26.11 (manufacture of electronic components)?
2002
2003
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006. Electrical potentiometers are in NACE Rev. 2 division 27 and electronic potentiometers are in NACE Rev. 2 division 26.
2004
2005
Decision date: 15.11.2006","27","This division includes the manufacture of products that generate, distribute and use electrical power.","Also included is the manufacture of electrical lighting, signalling equipment and electric household appliances.","This division excludes the manufacture of electronic products (see division 26)."
b'"3","27.1","Fabricarea motoarelor electrice, generatoarelor \xc5\x9fi transformatoarelor electrice \xc5\x9fi a aparatelor de distribu\xc5\xa3ie \xc5\x9fi control a electricit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","271","This group comprises the manufacture of power, distribution and specialty transformers; electric motors, generators, and motor generator sets.","",""'
b'"4","27.11","Fabricarea motoarelor, generatoarelor \xc5\x9fi transformatoarelor electrice","","","","","2710","This class includes manufacture of all electric motors and transformers: AC, DC and AC/DC.'
2006
2007
This class includes:
2008
- manufacture of electric motors (except internal combustion engine starting motors)
2009
- manufacture of distribution transformers, electric
2010
- manufacture of arc-welding transformers
2011
- manufacture of fluorescent ballasts (i.e. transformers)
2012
- manufacture of substation transformers for electric power distribution
2013
- manufacture of transmission and distribution voltage regulators
2014
- manufacture of power generators (except battery charging alternators for internal combustion engines)
2015
- manufacture of motor generator sets (except turbine generator set units)
2016
- rewinding of armatures on a factory basis","","This class excludes:
2017
- manufacture of electronic component-type transformers and switches, see 26.11
2018
- manufacture of electric welding and soldering equipment, see 27.90
2019
- manufacture of solid state inverters, rectifiers and converters, see 27.90
2020
- manufacture of turbine-generator sets, see 28.11
2021
- manufacture of starting motors and generators for internal combustion engines, see 29.31"
b'"4","27.12","Fabricarea aparatelor de distribu\xc5\xa3ie \xc5\x9fi control a electricit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","2710","This class includes:'
2022
- manufacture of power circuit breakers
2023
- manufacture of surge suppressors (for distribution level voltage)
2024
- manufacture of control panels for electric power distribution
2025
- manufacture of electrical relays
2026
- manufacture of duct for electrical switchboard apparatus
2027
- manufacture of electric fuses
2028
- manufacture of power switching equipment
2029
- manufacture of electric power switches (except pushbutton, snap, solenoid, tumbler)
2030
- manufacture of prime mover generator sets","","This class excludes:
2031
- manufacture of environmental controls and industrial process control instruments, see 26.51
2032
- manufacture of switches for electrical circuits, such as pushbutton and snap switches, see 27.33"
b'"3","27.2","Fabricarea de acumulatori \xc5\x9fi baterii","","","","","272","","",""'
b'"4","27.20","Fabricarea de acumulatori \xc5\x9fi baterii ","","","","","2720","This class includes the manufacture of non-rechargeable and rechargeable batteries.'
2033
2034
This class includes:
2035
- manufacture of primary cells and primary batteries
2036
• cells containing manganese dioxide, mercuric dioxide, silver oxide etc.
2037
- manufacture of electric accumulators, including parts thereof:
2038
• separators, containers, covers
2039
- manufacture of lead acid batteries
2040
- manufacture of NiCad batteries
2041
- manufacture of NiMH batteries
2042
- manufacture of lithium batteries
2043
- manufacture of dry cell batteries
2044
- manufacture of wet cell batteries","",""
b'"3","27.3","Fabricarea de fire \xc5\x9fi cabluri; fabricarea dispozitivelor de conexiune pentru acestea ","","","","","273","This group includes the manufacture of current-carrying wiring devices and non current-carrying wiring devices for wiring electrical circuits regardless of material.","This group also includes the insulating of wire and the manufacture of fibre optic cables.",""'
b'"4","27.31","Fabricarea de cabluri cu fibr\xc4\x83 optic\xc4\x83","","","","","2731","This class includes:'
2045
- manufacture of fibre optic cable for data transmission or live transmission of images","","This class excludes:
2046
- manufacture of glass fibres or strand, see 23.14
2047
- manufacture of optical cable sets or assemblies with connectors or other attachments, see depending on application, e.g. 26.11"
b'"4","27.32","Fabricarea altor fire \xc5\x9fi cabluri electrice \xc5\x9fi electronice","","","","","2732","This class includes:'
2048
- manufacture of insulated wire and cable, made of steel, copper, aluminium","","This class excludes:
2049
- manufacture (drawing) of wire, see 24.34, 24.41, 24.42, 24.43, 24.44, 24.45
2050
- manufacture of computer cables, printer cables, USB cables and similar cable sets or assemblies, see 26.11
2051
- manufacture of electrical cord sets with insulated wire and connectors, see 27.90
2052
- manufacture of cable sets, wiring harnesses and similar cable sets or assemblies for automotive applications, see 29.31"
b'"4","27.33","Fabricarea dispozitivelor de conexiune pentru fire \xc5\x9fi cabluri electrice \xc5\x9fi electronice","","","","","2733","This class includes the manufacture of current-carrying and non current-carrying wiring devices for electrical circuits regardless of material.'
2053
2054
This class includes:
2055
- manufacture of bus bars, electrical conductors (except switchgear-type)
2056
- manufacture of GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupters)
2057
- manufacture of lamp holders
2058
- manufacture of lightning arrestors and coils
2059
- manufacture of switches for electrical wiring (e.g. pressure, pushbutton, snap, tumbler switches)
2060
- manufacture of electrical outlets or sockets
2061
- manufacture of boxes for electrical wiring (e.g. junction, outlet, switch boxes)
2062
- manufacture of electrical conduit and fitting
2063
- manufacture of transmission pole and line hardware
2064
- manufacture of plastic non current carrying wiring devices including plastic junction boxes, face plates and similar, plastic pole line fittings and switch covers","","This class excludes:
2065
- manufacture of ceramic insulators, see 23.43
2066
- manufacture of electronic component-type connectors, sockets, and switches, see 26.11"
b'"3","27.4","Fabricarea de echipamente electrice de iluminat","","","","","274","","",""'
b'"4","27.40","Fabricarea de echipamente electrice de iluminat","","","","","2740","This class includes the manufacture of electric light bulbs and tubes and parts and components thereof (except glass blanks for electric light bulbs), electric lighting fixtures and lighting fixture components (except current-carrying wiring devices).'
2067
2068
This class includes:
2069
- manufacture of discharge, incandescent, fluorescent, ultra-violet, infra-red etc. lamps, fixtures and bulbs
2070
- manufacture of ceiling lighting fixtures
2071
- manufacture of chandeliers
2072
- manufacture of table lamps (i.e. lighting fixture)
2073
- manufacture of Christmas tree lighting sets
2074
- manufacture of electric fireplace logs
2075
- manufacture of flashlights
2076
- manufacture of electric insect lamps
2077
- manufacture of lanterns (e.g. carbide, electric, gas, gasoline, kerosene)
2078
- manufacture of spotlights
2079
- manufacture of street lighting fixtures (except traffic signals)
2080
- manufacture of lighting equipment for transportation equipment (e.g. for motor vehicles, aircraft, boats)","This class also includes:
2081
- manufacture of non-electrical lighting equipment","This class excludes:
2082
- manufacture of glassware and glass parts for lighting fixtures, see 23.19
2083
- manufacture of current-carrying wiring devices for lighting fixtures, see 27.33
2084
- manufacture of ceiling fans or bath fans with integrated lighting fixtures, see 27.51
2085
- manufacture of electrical signalling equipment such as traffic lights and pedestrian signalling equipment, see 27.90
2086
- manufacture of electrical signs, see 27.90"
b'"3","27.5","Fabricarea de echipamente casnice","","","","","275","This group includes the manufacture of small electric appliances and electric housewares, household-type fans, household-type vacuum cleaners, electric household-type floor care machines, household-type cooking appliances, household-type laundry equipment, household-type refrigerators, upright and chest freezers, and other electrical and non-electrical household appliances, such as dishwashers, water heaters, and garbage disposal units. This group includes the manufacture of appliances with electric, gas or other fuel sources.","",""'
b'"4","27.51","Fabricarea de aparate electrocasnice","","","","","2750","This class includes:'
2087
- manufacture of domestic electric appliances:
2088
• refrigerators
2089
• freezers
2090
• dishwashers
2091
• washing and drying machines
2092
• vacuum cleaners
2093
• floor polishers
2094
• waste disposers
2095
• grinders, blenders, juice squeezers
2096
• tin openers
2097
• electric shavers, electric toothbrushes, and other electric personal care device
2098
• knife sharpeners
2099
• ventilating or recycling hoods
2100
- manufacture of domestic electrothermic appliances:
2101
• electric water heaters
2102
• electric blankets
2103
• electric dryers, combs, brushes, curlers
2104
• electric smoothing irons
2105
• space heaters and household-type fans, portable
2106
• electric ovens
2107
• microwave ovens
2108
• cookers, hotplates
2109
• toasters
2110
• coffee or tea makers
2111
• fry pans, roasters, grills, hoods
2112
• electric heating resistors etc.","","This class excludes:
2113
- manufacture of commercial and industrial refrigerators and freezers, room air-conditioners, attic fans, permanent mount space heaters, and commercial ventilation and exhaust fans, commercial-type cooking equipment; commercial-type laundry, dry-cleaning, and pressing equipment; commercial, industrial, and institutional vacuum cleaners, see division 28
2114
- manufacture of household-type sewing machines, see 28.94
2115
- installation of central vacuum cleaning systems, 43.29"
b'"4","27.52","Fabricarea de echipamente casnice neelectrice","","","","","2750","This class includes:'
2116
- manufacture of domestic non-electric cooking and heating equipment:
2117
• non-electric space heaters, cooking ranges, grates, stoves, water heaters, cooking appliances, plate warmers","",""
b'"3","27.9","Fabricarea altor echipamente electrice","","","","","279","","",""'
b'"4","27.90","Fabricarea altor echipamente electrice","","","","","2790","This class includes the manufacture of miscellaneous electrical equipment other than motors, generators and transformers, batteries and accumulators, wires and wiring devices, lighting equipment or domestic appliances.'
2118
2119
This class includes:
2120
- manufacture of battery chargers, solid-state
2121
- manufacture of door opening and closing devices, electrical
2122
- manufacture of electric bells
2123
- manufacture of extension cords made from purchased insulated wire
2124
- manufacture of ultrasonic cleaning machines (except laboratory and dental)
2125
- manufacture of tanning beds
2126
- manufacture of solid state inverters, rectifying apparatus, fuel cells, regulated and unregulated power supplies
2127
- manufacture of uninterruptible power supplies (UPS)
2128
- manufacture of surge suppressors (except for distribution level voltage)
2129
- manufacture of appliance cords, extension cords, and other electrical cord sets with insulated wire and connectors
2130
- manufacture of carbon and graphite electrodes, contacts, and other electrical carbon and graphite products
2131
- manufacture of particle accelerators
2132
- manufacture of electrical capacitors, resistors, condensers and similar components
2133
- manufacture of electromagnets
2134
- manufacture of sirens
2135
- manufacture of electronic scoreboards
2136
- manufacture of electrical signs
2137
- manufacture of electrical signalling equipment such as traffic lights and pedestrian signalling equipment
2138
- manufacture of electrical insulators (except glass or porcelain)
2139
- manufacture of electrical welding and soldering equipment, including hand-held soldering irons","","This class excludes:
2140
- manufacture of porcelain electrical insulators, see 23.43
2141
- manufacture of carbon and graphite fibres and products (except electrodes and electrical applications), see 23.99
2142
- manufacture of electronic component-type rectifiers, voltage regulating integrated circuits, power converting integrated circuits, electronic capacitors, electronic resistors, and similar devices, see 26.11
2143
- manufacture of transformers, motors, generators, switchgear, relays and industrial controls, see 27.1
2144
- manufacture of batteries, see 27.20
2145
- manufacture of communication and energy wire, current-carrying and non current-carrying wiring devices, see 27.3
2146
- manufacture of lighting equipment, see 27.40
2147
- manufacture of household-type appliances, see 27.5
2148
- manufacture of non-electrical welding and soldering equipment, see 28.29
2149
- manufacture of motor vehicle electrical equipment, such as generators, alternators, spark plugs, ignition wiring harnesses, power window and door systems, voltage regulators, see 29.31"
b'"2","28","Fabricarea de ma\xc5\x9fini, utilaje \xc5\x9fi echipamente n.c.a.","","","","","28","This division includes the manufacture of machinery and equipment that act independently on materials either mechanically or thermally or perform operations on materials (such as handling, spraying, weighing or packing), including their mechanical components that produce and apply force, and any specially manufactured primary parts. This includes the manufacture of fixed and mobile or hand-held devices, regardless of whether they are designed for industrial, building and civil engineering, agricultural or home use. The manufacture of special equipment for passenger or freight transport within demarcated premises also belongs within this division.'
2150
2151
This division distinguishes between the manufacture of special-purpose machinery, i.e. machinery for exclusive use in a NACE industry or a small cluster of NACE industries, and general-purpose machinery, i.e. machinery that is being used in a wide range of NACE industries.","This division also includes the manufacture of other special-purpose machinery, not covered elsewhere in the classification, whether or not used in a manufacturing process, such as fairground amusement equipment, automatic bowling alley equipment, etc.","This division excludes the manufacture of metal products for general use (division 25), associated control devices, computer equipment, measurement and testing equipment, electricity distribution and control apparatus (divisions 26 and 27) and general-purpose motor vehicles (divisions 29 and 30)."
b'"3","28.1","Fabricarea de ma\xc5\x9fini \xc5\x9fi utilaje de utilizare general\xc4\x83","","","","","281","","",""'
b'"4","28.11","Fabricarea de motoare \xc5\x9fi turbine (cu excep\xc5\xa3ia celor pentru avioane, autovehicule \xc5\x9fi motociclete.)","","","","","2811","This class includes:'
2152
- manufacture of internal combustion piston engines, except motor vehicle, aircraft and cycle propulsion engines:
2153
• marine engines
2154
• railway engines
2155
- manufacture of pistons, piston rings, carburettors and such for all internal combustion engines, diesel engines etc.
2156
- manufacture of inlet and exhaust valves of internal combustion engines
2157
- manufacture of turbines and parts thereof:
2158
• steam turbines and other vapour turbines
2159
• hydraulic turbines, waterwheels and regulators thereof
2160
• wind turbines
2161
• gas turbines, except turbojets or turbo propellers for aircraft propulsion
2162
- manufacture of boiler-turbine sets
2163
- manufacture of turbine-generator sets
2164
- manufacture of engines for industrial application","","This class excludes:
2165
- manufacture of electric generators (except turbine generator sets), see 27.11
2166
- manufacture of prime mover generator sets (except turbine generator sets), see 27.11
2167
- manufacture of electrical equipment and components of internal combustion engines, see 29.31
2168
- manufacture of motor vehicle, aircraft or cycle propulsion engines, see 29.10, 30.30, 30.91
2169
- manufacture of turbojets and turbo propellers, see 30.30"
b'"4","28.12","Fabricarea de motoare hidraulice","","","","","2812","This class includes:'
2170
- manufacture of hydraulic and pneumatic components (including hydraulic pumps, hydraulic motors, hydraulic and pneumatic cylinders, hydraulic and pneumatic valves, hydraulic and pneumatic hose and fittings)
2171
- manufacture of air preparation equipment for use in pneumatic systems
2172
- manufacture of fluid power systems
2173
- manufacture of hydraulic transmission equipment
2174
- manufacture of hydrostatic transmissions","","This class excludes:
2175
- manufacture of compressors, see 28.13
2176
- manufacture of pumps for non-hydraulic applications, see 28.13
2177
- manufacture of valves for non-fluid power applications, see 28.14
2178
- manufacture of mechanical transmission equipment, see 28.15"
b'"4","28.13","Fabricarea de pompe \xc5\x9fi compresoare","","","","","2813","This class includes:'
2179
- manufacture of air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors
2180
- manufacture of pumps for liquids whether or not fitted with a measuring device
2181
- manufacture of pumps designed for fitting to internal combustion engines: oil, water and fuel pumps for motor vehicles etc.","This class also includes:
2182
- manufacture of hand pumps","This class excludes:
2183
- manufacture of hydraulic and pneumatic equipment, see 28.12"
b'"4","28.14","Fabricarea de articole de robinet\xc4\x83rie","","","","","2813","This class includes:'
2184
- manufacture of industrial taps and valves, including regulating valves and intake taps
2185
- manufacture of sanitary taps and valves
2186
- manufacture of heating taps and valves","","This class excludes:
2187
- manufacture of valves of unhardened vulcanised rubber, glass or of ceramic materials, see 22.19, 23.19 or 23.44
2188
- manufacture of inlet and exhaust valves of internal combustion engines, see 28.11
2189
- manufacture of hydraulic and pneumatic valves and air preparation equipment for use in pneumatic systems, see 28.12"
b'"4","28.15","Fabricarea lag\xc4\x83relor, angrenajelor, cutiilor de vitez\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi a elementelor mecanice de transmisie","","","","","2814","This class includes:'
2190
- manufacture of ball and roller bearings and parts thereof
2191
- manufacture of mechanical power transmission equipment:
2192
• transmission shafts and cranks: camshafts, crankshafts, cranks etc.
2193
• bearing housings and plain shaft bearings
2194
- manufacture of gears, gearing and gear boxes and other speed changers
2195
- manufacture of clutches and shaft couplings
2196
- manufacture of flywheels and pulleys
2197
- manufacture of articulated link chain
2198
- manufacture of power transmission chain","","This class excludes:
2199
- manufacture of other chain, see 25.93
2200
- manufacture of hydraulic transmission equipment, see 28.12
2201
- manufacture of hydrostatic transmissions, see 28.12
2202
- manufacture of (electromagnetic) clutches, see 29.31
2203
- manufacture of sub-assemblies of power transmission equipment identifiable as parts of vehicles or aircraft, see divisions 29 and 30"
b'"3","28.2","Fabricarea altor ma\xc5\x9fini \xc5\x9fi utilaje de utilizare general\xc4\x83","","","","","281","","",""'
b'"4","28.21","Fabricarea cuptoarelor, furnalelor \xc5\x9fi arz\xc4\x83toarelor","","","","Solar energy equipment (Manufacture of...)'
2204
2205
Problem statement: To establish the vocabulary and classification for manufacturing solar energy equipment: solar cells, solar modules, solar panels.
2206
2207
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006.
2208
A) Manufacturing of solar cells (type of semiconductors), used for direct transforming of solar power into electricity, are to be classified in NACE Rev. 2 class 26.11 Manufacture of electronic components;
2209
B) Manufacture of solar modules, being a set of solar cells, would be classified also in NACE Rev. 2 class 26.11;
2210
C) Manufacture of solar collectors, used for direct heating of water via a water exchanger, are to be classified in NACE Rev. 2 class 28.21 Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and furnace burners.
2211
2212
Decision date: 15.11.2006","2815","This class includes:
2213
- manufacture of electrical and other industrial and laboratory furnaces and ovens, including incinerators
2214
- manufacture of burners
2215
- manufacture of permanent mount electric space heaters, electric swimming pool heaters
2216
- manufacture of permanent mount non-electric household heating equipment, such as solar heating, steam heating, oil heat and similar furnaces and heating equipment
2217
- manufacture of electric household-type furnaces (electric forced air furnaces, heat pumps, etc.), non-electric household forced air furnaces","This class also includes:
2218
- manufacture of mechanical stokers, grates, ash dischargers etc.","This class excludes:
2219
- manufacture of household ovens, see 27.51
2220
- manufacture of agricultural dryers, see 28.93
2221
- manufacture of bakery ovens, see 28.93
2222
- manufacture of dryers for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard, see 28.99
2223
- manufacture of medical, surgical or laboratory sterilisers, see 32.50
2224
- manufacture of (dental) laboratory furnaces, see 32.50"
b'"4","28.22","Fabricarea echipamentelor de ridicat \xc5\x9fi manipulat","","","","","2816","This class includes:'
2225
- manufacture of hand-operated or power-driven lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery:
2226
• pulley tackle and hoists, winches, capstans and jacks
2227
• derricks, cranes, mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers etc.
2228
• works trucks, whether or not fitted with lifting or handling equipment, whether or not self-propelled, of the type used in factories (including hand trucks and wheelbarrows)
2229
• mechanical manipulators and industrial robots specifically designed for lifting, handling, loading or unloading
2230
- manufacture of conveyors, teleferics etc.
2231
- manufacture of lifts, escalators and moving walkways
2232
- manufacture of parts specialised for lifting and handling equipment","","This class excludes:
2233
- manufacture of industrial robots for multiple uses, see 28.99
2234
- manufacture of continuous-action elevators and conveyors for underground use, see 28.92
2235
- manufacture of mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders, see 28.92
2236
- manufacture of floating cranes, railway cranes, crane-lorries, see 30.11, 30.20
2237
- installation of lifts and elevators, see 43.29"
b'"4","28.23","Fabricarea ma\xc5\x9finilor \xc5\x9fi echipamentelor de birou (exclusiv fabricarea calculatoarelor \xc5\x9fi a echipamentelor periferice)","","","","","2817","This class includes:'
2238
- manufacture of calculating machines
2239
- manufacture of adding machines, cash registers
2240
- manufacture of calculators, electronic or not
2241
- manufacture of postage meters, mail handling machines (envelope stuffing, sealing and addressing machinery; opening, sorting, scanning), collating machinery
2242
- manufacture of typewriters
2243
- manufacture of stenography machines
2244
- manufacture of office-type binding equipment (i.e. plastic or tape binding)
2245
- manufacture of cheque writing machines
2246
- manufacture of coin counting and coin wrapping machinery
2247
- manufacture of pencil sharpeners
2248
- manufacture of staplers and staple removers
2249
- manufacture of voting machines
2250
- manufacture of tape dispensers
2251
- manufacture of hole punches
2252
- manufacture of cash registers, mechanically operated
2253
- manufacture of photocopy machines
2254
- manufacture of toner cartridges
2255
- manufacture of blackboards; white boards and marker boards
2256
- manufacture of dictating machines","","This class excludes:
2257
- manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment, see 26.20"
b'"4","28.24","Fabricarea ma\xc5\x9finilor-unelte portabile ac\xc5\xa3ionate electric","","","","","2818","This class includes:'
2258
- manufacture of hand tools, with self-contained electric or non-electric motor or pneumatic drive, such as:
2259
• circular or reciprocating saws
2260
• chain saws
2261
• drills and hammer drills
2262
• hand held power sanders
2263
• pneumatic nailers
2264
• buffers
2265
• routers
2266
• grinders
2267
• staplers
2268
• pneumatic rivet guns
2269
• planers
2270
• shears and nibblers
2271
• impact wrenches
2272
• powder actuated nailers","","This class excludes:
2273
- manufacture of interchangeable tools for hand tools, see 25.73
2274
- manufacture of electrical hand held soldering and welding equipment, see 27.90"
b'"4","28.25","Fabricarea echipamentelor de ventila\xc5\xa3ie \xc5\x9fi frigorifice, exclusiv a echipamentelor de uz casnic ","","","","","2819","This class includes:'
2275
- manufacture of refrigerating or freezing industrial equipment, including assemblies of components
2276
- manufacture of air-conditioning machines, including for motor vehicles
2277
- manufacture of non-domestic fans
2278
- manufacture of heat exchangers
2279
- manufacture of machinery for liquefying air or gas
2280
- manufacture of attic ventilation fans (gable fans, roof ventilators, etc.)","","This class excludes:
2281
- manufacture of domestic refrigerating or freezing equipment, see 27.51
2282
- manufacture of domestic fans, see 27.51"
b'"4","28.29","Fabricarea altor ma\xc5\x9fini \xc5\x9fi utilaje de utilizare general\xc4\x83 n.c.a.","","","","","2819","This class includes:'
2283
- manufacture of weighing machinery (other than sensitive laboratory balances):
2284
• household and shop scales, platform scales, scales for continuous weighing, weighbridges, weights etc.
2285
- manufacture of filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for liquids
2286
- manufacture of equipment for projecting, dispersing or spraying liquids or powders:
2287
• spray guns, fire extinguishers, sandblasting machines, steam cleaning machines etc.
2288
- manufacture of packing and wrapping machinery:
2289
• filling, closing, sealing, capsuling or labelling machines etc.
2290
- manufacture of machinery for cleaning or drying bottles and for aerating beverages
2291
- manufacture of distilling or rectifying plant for petroleum refineries, chemical industries, beverage industries etc.
2292
- manufacture of gas generators
2293
- manufacture of calendaring or other rolling machines and cylinders thereof (except for metal and glass)
2294
- manufacture of centrifuges (except cream separators and clothes dryers)
2295
- manufacture of gaskets and similar joints made of a combination of materials or layers of the same material
2296
- manufacture of automatic goods vending machines
2297
- manufacture of levels, tape measures and similar hand tools, machinists' precision tools (except optical)
2298
- manufacture of non-electrical welding and soldering equipment
2299
- manufacture of cooling towers and similar for direct cooling by means of re-circulated water","","This class excludes:
2300
- manufacture of sensitive (laboratory-type) balances, see 26.51
2301
- manufacture of domestic refrigerating or freezing equipment, see 27.51
2302
- manufacture of domestic fans, see 27.51
2303
- manufacture of electrical welding and soldering equipment, see 27.90
2304
- manufacture of agricultural spraying machinery, see 28.30
2305
- manufacture of metal or glass rolling machinery and cylinders thereof, see 28.91, 28.99
2306
- manufacture of agricultural dryers, see 28.93
2307
- manufacture of machinery for filtering or purifying food, see 28.93
2308
- manufacture of cream separators, see 28.93
2309
- manufacture of commercial clothes dryers, see 28.94
2310
- manufacture of textile printing machinery, see 28.94"
b'"3","28.3","Fabricarea masinilor \xc5\x9fi utilajelor pentru agricultur\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi exploat\xc4\x83ri forestiere","","","","","282","","",""'
b'"4","28.30","Fabricarea masinilor \xc5\x9fi utilajelor pentru agricultur\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi exploat\xc4\x83ri forestiere","","","","","2821","This class includes:'
2311
- manufacture of tractors used in agriculture and forestry
2312
- manufacture of walking (pedestrian-controlled) tractors
2313
- manufacture of mowers, including lawnmowers
2314
- manufacture of agricultural self-loading or self-unloading trailers or semi-trailers
2315
- manufacture of agricultural machinery for soil preparation, planting or fertilising:
2316
• ploughs, manure spreaders, seeders, harrows etc.
2317
- manufacture of harvesting or threshing machinery:
2318
• harvesters, threshers, sorters etc.
2319
- manufacture of milking machines
2320
- manufacture of spraying machinery for agricultural use
2321
- manufacture of diverse agricultural machinery:
2322
• poultry-keeping machinery, bee-keeping machinery, equipment for preparing fodder etc.
2323
• machines for cleaning, sorting or grading eggs, fruit etc.","","This class excludes:
2324
- manufacture of non-power-driven agricultural hand tools, see 25.73
2325
- manufacture of conveyors for farm use, see 28.22
2326
- manufacture of power-driven hand tools, see 28.24
2327
- manufacture of cream separators, see 28.93
2328
- manufacture of machinery to clean, sort or grade seed, grain or dried leguminous vegetables, see 28.93
2329
- manufacture of road tractors for semi-trailers, see 29.10
2330
- manufacture of road trailers or semi-trailers, see 29.20"
b'"3","28.4","Fabricarea utilajelor pentru prelucrarea metalului \xc5\x9fi a ma\xc5\x9finilor-unelte","","","","","282","This group includes the manufacture of metal forming machinery and machine tools, e.g. manufacture of machine tools for working metals and other materials (wood, bone, stone, hard rubber, hard plastics, cold glass etc.), including those using a laser beam, ultrasonic waves, plasma arc, magnetic pulse etc.","",""'
b'"4","28.41","Fabricarea utilajelor \xc5\x9fi a ma\xc5\x9finilor-unelte pentru prelucrarea metalului","","","","","2822","This class includes:'
2331
- manufacture of machine tools for working metals, including those using a laser beam, ultrasonic waves, plasma arc, magnetic pulse etc.
2332
- manufacture of machine tools for turning, drilling, milling, shaping, planing, boring, grinding etc.
2333
- manufacture of stamping or pressing machine tools
2334
- manufacture of punch presses, hydraulic presses, hydraulic brakes, drop hammers, forging machines etc.
2335
- manufacture of draw-benches, thread rollers or machines for working wires","","This class excludes:
2336
- manufacture of interchangeable tools, see 25.73
2337
- manufacture of electrical welding and soldering machines, see 27.90"
b'"4","28.49","Fabricarea altor ma\xc5\x9fini-unelte n.c.a.","","","","","2822","This class includes:'
2338
- manufacture of machine tools for working wood, bone, stone, hard rubber, hard plastics, cold glass etc., including those using a laser beam, ultrasonic waves, plasma arc, magnetic pulse etc.
2339
- manufacture of work holders for machine tools
2340
- manufacture of dividing heads and other special attachments for machine tools
2341
- manufacture of stationary machines for nailing, stapling, glueing or otherwise assembling wood, cork, bone, hard rubber or plastics etc.
2342
- manufacture of stationary rotary or rotary percussion drills, filing machines, riveters, sheet metal cutters etc.
2343
- manufacture of presses for the manufacture of particle board and the like
2344
- manufacture of electroplating machinery","This class also includes:
2345
- manufacture of parts and accessories for the machine tools listed","This class excludes:
2346
- manufacture of interchangeable tools for machine tools (drills, punches, dies, taps, milling cutters, turning tools, saw blades, cutting knives etc.), see 25.73
2347
- manufacture of electric hand held soldering irons and soldering guns, see 27.90
2348
- manufacture of power-driven hand tools, see 28.24
2349
- manufacture of machinery used in metal mills or foundries, see 28.91
2350
- manufacture of machinery for mining and quarrying, see 28.92"
b'"3","28.9","Fabricarea altor ma\xc5\x9fini \xc5\x9fi utilaje cu destina\xc5\xa3ie specific\xc4\x83","","","","","282","This group includes the manufacture of special-purpose machinery, i.e. machinery for exclusive use in an NACE industry or a small cluster of NACE industries.","While most of these are used in other manufacturing processes, such as food manufacturing or textile manufacturing, this group also includes the manufacture of machinery specific for other (non-manufacturing industries), such as aircraft launching gear or amusement park equipment.",""'
b'"4","28.91","Fabricarea utilajelor pentru metalurgie","","","","","2823","This class includes:'
2351
- manufacture of machines and equipment for handling hot metals:
2352
• converters, ingot moulds, ladles, casting machines
2353
- manufacture of metal-rolling mills and rolls for such mills","","This class excludes:
2354
- manufacture of draw-benches, see 28.41
2355
- manufacture of moulding boxes and moulds (except ingot moulds), see 25.73
2356
- manufacture of machines for forming foundry moulds, see 28.99"
b'"4","28.92","Fabricarea utilajelor pentru extrac\xc5\xa3ie \xc5\x9fi construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","2824","This class includes:'
2357
- manufacture of continuous-action elevators and conveyors for underground use
2358
- manufacture of boring, cutting, sinking and tunnelling machinery (whether or not for underground use)
2359
- manufacture of machinery for treating minerals by screening, sorting, separating, washing, crushing etc.
2360
- manufacture of concrete and mortar mixers
2361
- manufacture of earth-moving machinery:
2362
• bulldozers, angle-dozers, graders, scrapers, levellers, mechanical shovels, shovel loaders etc.
2363
- manufacture of pile drivers and pile extractors, mortar spreaders, bitumen spreaders, concrete surfacing machinery etc.
2364
- manufacture of track laying tractors and tractors used in construction or mining
2365
- manufacture of bulldozer and angle-dozer blades
2366
- manufacture of off-road dumping trucks","","This class excludes:
2367
- manufacture of lifting and handling equipment, see 28.22
2368
- manufacture of other tractors, see 28.30, 29.10
2369
- manufacture of machine tools for working stone, including machines for splitting or clearing stone, see 28.49
2370
- manufacture of concrete-mixer lorries, see 29.10"
b'"4","28.93","Fabricarea utilajelor pentru prelucrarea produselor alimentare, b\xc4\x83uturilor \xc5\x9fi tutunului","","","","","2825","This class includes:'
2371
- manufacture of agricultural dryers
2372
- manufacture of machinery for the dairy industry:
2373
• cream separators
2374
• milk processing machinery (e.g. homogenisers)
2375
• milk converting machinery (e.g. butter chums, butter workers and moulding machines)
2376
• cheese-making machines (e.g. homogenisers, moulders, presses) etc.
2377
- manufacture of machinery for the grain milling industry:
2378
• machinery to clean, sort or grade seeds, grain or dried leguminous vegetables (winnowers, sieving belts, separators, grain brushing machines etc.)
2379
• machinery to produce flour and meal etc. (grinding mills, feeders, sifters, bran cleaners, blenders, rice hullers, pea splitters)
2380
- manufacture of presses, crushers etc. used to make wine, cider, fruit juices etc.
2381
- manufacture of machinery for the bakery industry or for making macaroni, spaghetti or similar products:
2382
• bakery ovens, dough mixers, dough-dividers, moulders, slicers, cake depositing machines etc.
2383
- manufacture of machines and equipment to process diverse foods:
2384
• machinery to make confectionery, cocoa or chocolate; to manufacture sugar; for breweries; to process meat or poultry, to prepare fruit, nuts or vegetables; to prepare fish, shellfish or other seafood
2385
• machinery for filtering and purifying
2386
• other machinery for the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink
2387
- manufacture of machinery for the extraction or preparation of animal or vegetable fats or oils
2388
- manufacture of machinery for the preparation of tobacco and for the making of cigarettes or cigars, or for pipe or chewing tobacco or snuff
2389
- manufacture of machinery for the preparation of food in hotels and restaurants","","This class excludes:
2390
- manufacture of food and milk irradiation equipment, see 26.60
2391
- manufacture of packing, wrapping and weighing machinery, see 28.29
2392
- manufacture of cleaning, sorting or grading machinery for eggs, fruit or other crops (except seeds, grains and dried leguminous vegetables), see 28.30"
b'"4","28.94","Fabricarea utilajelor pentru industria textil\xc4\x83, a \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83mintei \xc5\x9fi a piel\xc4\x83riei","","","","","2826","This class includes:'
2393
- manufacture of textile machinery:
2394
• machines for preparing, producing, extruding, drawing, texturing or cutting man-made textile fibres, materials or yarns
2395
• machines for preparing textile fibres: cotton gins, bale breakers, garnetters, cotton spreaders, wool scourers, wool carbonisers, combs, carders, roving frames etc.
2396
• spinning machines
2397
• machines for preparing textile yarns: reelers, warpers and related machines
2398
• weaving machines (looms), including hand looms
2399
• knitting machines
2400
• machines for making knotted net, tulle, lace, braid etc.
2401
- manufacture of auxiliary machines or equipment for textile machinery:
2402
• dobbies, jacquards, automatic stop motions, shuttle changing mechanisms, spindles and spindle flyers etc.
2403
- manufacture of textile printing machinery
2404
- manufacture of machinery for fabric processing:
2405
• machinery for washing, bleaching, dyeing, dressing, finishing, coating or impregnating textile fabrics
2406
• manufacture of machines for reeling, unreeling, folding, cutting or pinking textile fabrics
2407
- manufacture of laundry machinery:
2408
• ironing machines, including fusing presses
2409
• commercial washing and drying machines
2410
• dry-cleaning machines
2411
- manufacture of sewing machines, sewing machine heads and sewing machine needles (whether or not for household use)
2412
- manufacture of machines for producing or finishing felt or non-wovens
2413
- manufacture of leather machines:
2414
• machinery for preparing, tanning or working hides, skins or leather
2415
• machinery for making or repairing footwear or other articles of hides, skins, leather or fur skins","","This class excludes:
2416
- manufacture of paper or paperboard cards for use on jacquard machines, see 17.29
2417
- manufacture of domestic washing and drying machines, see 27.51
2418
- manufacture of calendaring machines, see 28.29
2419
- manufacture of machines used in bookbinding, see 28.99"
b'"4","28.95","Fabricarea utilajelor pentru industria h\xc3\xa2rtiei \xc5\x9fi cartonului","","","","","2829","This class includes:'
2420
- manufacture of machinery for making paper pulp
2421
- manufacture of paper and paperboard making machinery
2422
- manufacture of machinery producing articles of paper or paperboard","",""
b'"4","28.96","Fabricarea utilajelor pentru prelucrarea maselor plastice \xc5\x9fi a cauciucului","","","","","2829","This class includes:'
2423
- manufacture of machinery for working soft rubber or plastics or for the manufacture of products of these materials:
2424
• extruders, moulders, pneumatic tyre making or retreading machines and other machines for making a specific rubber or plastic product","",""
b'"4","28.99","Fabricarea altor ma\xc5\x9fini \xc5\x9fi utilaje specifice n.c.a.","","","","","2829","This class includes the manufacture of special-purpose machinery not elsewhere classified.'
2425
2426
This class includes:
2427
- manufacture of dryers for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard and other materials (except for agricultural products and textiles)
2428
- manufacture of printing and bookbinding machines and machines for activities supporting printing on a variety of materials
2429
- manufacture of machinery for producing tiles, bricks, shaped ceramic pastes, pipes, graphite electrodes, blackboard chalk etc.
2430
- manufacture of semi-conductor manufacturing machinery
2431
- manufacture of industrial robots performing multiple tasks for special purposes
2432
- manufacture of diverse special-purpose machinery and equipment:
2433
• machines to assemble electric or electronic lamps, tubes (valves) or bulbs
2434
• machines for production or hot-working of glass or glassware, glass fibre or yarn
2435
• machinery or apparatus for isotopic separation
2436
- manufacture of tyre alignment and balancing equipment; balancing equipment (except wheel balancing)
2437
- manufacture of central greasing systems
2438
- manufacture of aircraft launching gear, aircraft carrier catapults and related equipment
2439
- manufacture of automatic bowling alley equipment (e.g. pin-setters)
2440
- manufacture of roundabouts, swings, shooting galleries and other fairground amusements","","This class excludes:
2441
- manufacture of household appliances, see 27.5
2442
- manufacture of photocopy machines etc., see 28.23
2443
- manufacture of machinery or equipment to work hard rubber, hard plastics or cold glass, see 28.49
2444
- manufacture of ingot moulds, see 28.91"
b'"2","29","Fabricarea autovehiculelor de transport rutier, a remorcilor \xc5\x9fi semiremorcilor","","","","","29","This division includes the manufacture of motor vehicles for transporting passengers or freight. The manufacture of various parts and accessories, as well as the manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers, is included here. '
2445
2446
The maintenance and repair of vehicles produced in this division are classified in 45.20.","",""
b'"3","29.1","Fabricarea autovehiculelor de transport rutier","","","","","291","","",""'
b'"4","29.10","Fabricarea autovehiculelor de transport rutier","","","","","2910","This class includes:'
2447
- manufacture of passenger cars
2448
- manufacture of commercial vehicles:
2449
• vans, lorries, over-the-road tractors for semi-trailers etc.
2450
- manufacture of buses, trolley-buses and coaches
2451
- manufacture of motor vehicle engines
2452
- manufacture of chassis for motor vehicles
2453
- manufacture of other motor vehicles:
2454
• snowmobiles, golf carts, amphibious vehicles
2455
• fire engines, street sweepers, travelling libraries, armoured cars etc.
2456
• concrete-mixer lorries
2457
- ATVs, go-carts and similar including race cars","This class also includes:
2458
- factory rebuilding of motor vehicle engines","This class excludes:
2459
- manufacture of electric motors (except starting motors), see 27.11
2460
- manufacture of lighting equipment for motor vehicles, see 27.40
2461
- manufacture of pistons, piston rings and carburettors, see 28.11
2462
- manufacture of agricultural tractors, see 28.30
2463
- manufacture of tractors used in construction or mining, see 28.92
2464
- manufacture of off-road dumping trucks, see 28.92
2465
- manufacture of bodies for motor vehicles, see 29.20
2466
- manufacture of electrical parts for motor vehicles, see 29.31
2467
- manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles, see 29.32
2468
- manufacture of tanks and other military fighting vehicles, see 30.40
2469
- maintenance and repair of motor vehicles, see 45.20"
b'"3","29.2","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de caroserii pentru autovehicule; fabricarea de remorci \xc5\x9fi semiremorci","","","","","292","","",""'
b'"4","29.20","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de caroserii pentru autovehicule; fabricarea de remorci \xc5\x9fi semiremorci","","","","","2920","This class includes:'
2470
- manufacture of bodies, including cabs for motor vehicles
2471
- outfitting of all types of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
2472
- manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers:
2473
• tankers, removal trailers etc.
2474
• caravans etc.
2475
- manufacture of containers for carriage by one or more modes of transport","","This class excludes:
2476
- manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers specially designed for use in agriculture, see 28.30
2477
- manufacture of parts and accessories of bodies for motor vehicles, see 29.32
2478
- manufacture of vehicles drawn by animals, see 30.99"
b'"3","29.3","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de piese \xc5\x9fi accesorii pentru autovehicule \xc5\x9fi pentru motoare de autovehicule","","","","","293","","",""'
b'"4","29.31","Fabricarea de echipamente electrice \xc5\x9fi electronice pentru autovehicule \xc5\x9fi pentru motoare de autovehicule","","","","","2930","This class includes:'
2479
- manufacture of motor vehicle electrical equipment, such as generators, alternators, spark plugs, ignition wiring harnesses, power window and door systems, assembly of purchased gauges into instrument panels, voltage regulators, etc.","","This class excludes:
2480
- manufacture of batteries for vehicles, see 27.20
2481
- manufacture of lighting equipment for motor vehicles, see 27.40
2482
- manufacture of pumps for motor vehicles and engines, see 28.13"
b'"4","29.32","Fabricarea altor piese \xc5\x9fi accesorii pentru autovehicule \xc5\x9fi pentru motoare de autovehicule","","","","","2930","This class includes:'
2483
- manufacture of diverse parts and accessories for motor vehicles:
2484
• brakes, gearboxes, axles, road wheels, suspension shock absorbers, radiators, silencers, exhaust pipes, catalytic converters, clutches, steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes
2485
- manufacture of parts and accessories of bodies for motor vehicles:
2486
• safety belts, airbags, doors, bumpers
2487
- manufacture of car seats","","This class excludes:
2488
- manufacture of tyres, see 22.11
2489
- manufacture of rubber hoses and belts and other rubber products, see 22.19
2490
- manufacture of pistons, piston rings and carburettors, see 28.11
2491
- maintenance, repair and alteration of motor vehicles, see 45.20"
b'"2","30","Fabricarea altor mijloace de transport","","","","","30","This division includes the manufacture of transportation equipment such as ship building and boat manufacturing, the manufacture of railroad rolling stock and locomotives, air and spacecraft and the manufacture of parts thereof.","",""'
b'"3","30.1","Construc\xc5\xa3ia de nave \xc5\x9fi b\xc4\x83rci","","","","","301","This group includes the building of ships, boats and other floating structures for transportation and other commercial purposes, as well as for sports and recreational purposes.","",""'
b'"4","30.11","Construc\xc5\xa3ia de nave \xc5\x9fi structuri plutitoare","","","","","3011","This class includes the building of ships, except vessels for sports or recreation, and the construction of floating structures:'
2492
2493
This class includes:
2494
- building of commercial vessels:
2495
• passenger vessels, ferry boats, cargo ships, tankers, tugs etc.
2496
- building of warships
2497
- building of fishing boats and fish-processing factory vessels","This class also includes:
2498
- building of hovercraft (except recreation-type hovercraft)
2499
- construction of drilling platforms, floating or submersible
2500
- construction of floating structures:
2501
• floating docks, pontoons, coffer-dams, floating landing stages, buoys, floating tanks, barges, lighters, floating cranes, non-recreational inflatable rafts etc.
2502
- manufacture of sections for ships and floating structures","This class excludes:
2503
- manufacture of parts of vessels, other than major hull assemblies:
2504
• manufacture of sails, see 13.92
2505
• manufacture of ships' propellers, see 25.99
2506
• manufacture of iron or steel anchors, see 25.99
2507
• manufacture of marine engines, see 28.11
2508
- manufacture of navigational instruments, see 26.51
2509
- manufacture of lighting equipment for ships, see 27.40
2510
- manufacture of amphibious motor vehicles, see 29.10
2511
- manufacture of inflatable boats or rafts for recreation, see 30.12
2512
- specialised repair and maintenance of ships and floating structures, see 33.15
2513
- ship-breaking, see 38.31
2514
- interior installation of boats, see 43.3"
b'"4","30.12","Construc\xc5\xa3ia de ambarca\xc5\xa3iuni sportive \xc5\x9fi de agrement","","","","","3012","This class includes:'
2515
- manufacture of inflatable boats and rafts
2516
- building of sailboats with or without auxiliary motor
2517
- building of motor boats
2518
- building of recreation-type hovercraft
2519
- manufacture of personal watercraft
2520
- manufacture of other pleasure and sporting boats:
2521
• canoes, kayaks, rowing boats, skiffs","","This class excludes:
2522
- manufacture of parts of pleasure and sporting boats:
2523
• manufacture of sails, see 13.92
2524
• manufacture of iron or steel anchors, see 25.99
2525
• manufacture of marine engines, see 28.11
2526
- manufacture of sailboards and surfboards, see 32.30
2527
- maintenance and repair of pleasure boats, see 33.15"
b'"3","30.2","Fabricarea materialului rulant","","","","","302","","",""'
b'"4","30.20","Fabricarea materialului rulant","","","","","3020","This class includes:'
2528
- manufacture of electric, diesel, steam and other rail locomotives
2529
- manufacture of self-propelled railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks, maintenance or service vehicles
2530
- manufacture of railway or tramway rolling stock, not self-propelled:
2531
• passenger coaches, goods vans, tank wagons, self-discharging vans and wagons, workshop vans, crane vans, tenders etc.
2532
- manufacture of specialised parts of railway or tramway locomotives or of rolling stock:
2533
• bogies, axles and wheels, brakes and parts of brakes; hooks and coupling devices, buffers and buffer parts; shock absorbers; wagon and locomotive frames; bodies; corridor connections etc.","This class also includes:
2534
- manufacture of mining locomotives and mining rail cars
2535
- manufacture of mechanical and electromechanical signalling, safety and traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, inland waterways, roads, parking facilities, airfields etc.
2536
- manufacture of railway car seats","This class excludes:
2537
- manufacture of unassembled rails, see 24.10
2538
- manufacture of assembled railway track fixtures, see 25.99
2539
- manufacture of electric motors, see 27.11
2540
- manufacture of electrical signalling, safety or traffic-control equipment, see 27.90
2541
- manufacture of engines and turbines, see 28.11"
b'"3","30.3","Fabricarea de aeronave \xc5\x9fi nave spa\xc5\xa3iale","","","","","303","","",""'
b'"4","30.30","Fabricarea de aeronave \xc5\x9fi nave spa\xc5\xa3iale","","","","","3030","This class includes:'
2542
- manufacture of airplanes for the transport of goods or passengers, for use by the defence forces, for sport or other purposes
2543
- manufacture of helicopters
2544
- manufacture of gliders, hang-gliders
2545
- manufacture of dirigibles and hot air balloons
2546
- manufacture of parts and accessories of the aircraft of this class:
2547
• major assemblies such as fuselages, wings, doors, control surfaces, landing gear, fuel tanks, nacelles etc.
2548
• airscrews, helicopter rotors and propelled rotor blades
2549
• motors and engines of a kind typically found on aircraft
2550
• parts of turbojets and turboprops for aircraft
2551
- manufacture of ground flying trainers
2552
- manufacture of spacecraft and launch vehicles, satellites, planetary probes, orbital stations, shuttles
2553
- manufacture of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBM)","This class also includes:
2554
- overhaul and conversion of aircraft or aircraft engines
2555
- manufacture of aircraft seats","This class excludes:
2556
- manufacture of parachutes, see 13.92
2557
- manufacture of military ordinance and ammunition, see 25.40
2558
- manufacture of telecommunication equipment for satellites, see 26.30
2559
- manufacture of aircraft instrumentation and aeronautical instruments, see 26.51
2560
- manufacture of air navigation systems, see 26.51
2561
- manufacture of lighting equipment for aircraft, see 27.40
2562
- manufacture of ignition parts and other electrical parts for internal combustion engines, see 27.90
2563
- manufacture of pistons, piston rings and carburettors, see 28.11
2564
- manufacture of aircraft launching gear, aircraft carrier catapults and related equipment, see 28.99"
b'"3","30.4","Fabricarea vehiculelor militare de lupt\xc4\x83","","","","","304","","",""'
b'"4","30.40","Fabricarea vehiculelor militare de lupt\xc4\x83","","","","","3040","This class includes:'
2565
- manufacture of tanks
2566
- manufacture of armoured amphibious military vehicles
2567
- manufacture of other military fighting vehicles","","This class excludes:
2568
- manufacture of weapons and ammunitions, see 25.40"
b'"3","30.9","Fabricarea altor echipamente de transport n.c.a.","","","","","309","This group includes the manufacture of transport equipment other than motor vehicles and rail, water, air or space transport equipment and military vehicles.","",""'
b'"4","30.91","Fabricarea de motociclete","","","","","3091","This class includes:'
2569
- manufacture of motorcycles, mopeds and cycles fitted with an auxiliary engine
2570
- manufacture of engines for motorcycles
2571
- manufacture of sidecars
2572
- manufacture of parts and accessories for motorcycles","","This class excludes:
2573
- manufacture of bicycles, see 30.92
2574
- manufacture of invalid carriages, see 30.92"
b'"4","30.92","Fabricarea de biciclete \xc5\x9fi de de vehicule pentru invalizi","","","","","3092","This class includes:'
2575
- manufacture of non-motorised bicycles and other cycles, including (delivery) tricycles, tandems, children's bicycles and tricycles
2576
- manufacture of parts and accessories of bicycles
2577
- manufacture of invalid carriages with or without motor
2578
- manufacture of parts and accessories of invalid carriages
2579
- manufacture of baby carriages","","This class excludes:
2580
- manufacture of bicycles with auxiliary motor, see 30.91
2581
- manufacture of wheeled toys designed to be ridden, including plastic bicycles and tricycles, see 32.40"
b'"4","30.99","Fabricarea altor mijloace de transport n.c.a.","","","","","3099","This class includes:'
2582
- manufacture of hand-propelled vehicles: luggage trucks, handcarts, sledges, shopping carts etc.
2583
- manufacture of vehicles drawn by animals: sulkies, donkey-carts, hearses etc.","","This class excludes:
2584
- works trucks, whether or not fitted with lifting or handling equipment, whether or not self-propelled, of the type used in factories (including hand trucks and wheelbarrows), see 28.22
2585
- decorative restaurant carts, such as a desert cart, food wagons, see 31.01"
b'"2","31","Fabricarea de mobil\xc4\x83 ","","","","","31","This division includes the manufacture of furniture and related products of any material except stone, concrete and ceramic. The processes used in the manufacture of furniture are standard methods of forming materials and assembling components, including cutting, moulding and laminating. The design of the article, for both aesthetic and functional qualities, is an important aspect of the production process.'
2586
2587
Some of the processes used in furniture manufacturing are similar to processes that are used in other segments of manufacturing. For example, cutting and assembly occurs in the production of wood trusses that are classified in division 16 (Manufacture of wood and wood products). However, the multiple processes distinguish wood furniture manufacturing from wood product manufacturing. Similarly, metal furniture manufacturing uses techniques that are also employed in the manufacture of roll-formed products classified in division 25 (Manufacture of fabricated metal products). The moulding process for plastics furniture is similar to the moulding of other plastics products. However, the manufacture of plastics furniture tends to be a specialised activity.","",""
b'"3","31.0","Fabricarea de mobil\xc4\x83 ","","","","","310","","",""'
b'"4","31.01","Fabricarea de mobil\xc4\x83 pentru birouri \xc5\x9fi magazine","","","","","3100","This class includes the manufacture of furniture of any kind, any material (except stone, concrete or ceramic) for any place and various purposes.'
2588
2589
This class includes:
2590
- manufacture of chairs and seats for offices, workrooms, hotels, restaurants and public premises
2591
- manufacture of chairs and seats for theatres, cinemas and the like
2592
- manufacture of special furniture for shops: counters, display cases, shelves etc.
2593
- manufacture of office furniture
2594
- manufacture of laboratory benches, stools, and other laboratory seating, laboratory furniture (e.g. cabinets and tables)
2595
- manufacture of furniture for churches, schools, restaurants","This class also includes:
2596
- decorative restaurant carts, such as a desert cart, food wagons","This class excludes:
2597
- blackboards, see 28.23
2598
- manufacture of car seats, see 29.32
2599
- manufacture of railway car seats, see 30.20
2600
- manufacture of aircraft seats, see 30.30
2601
- manufacture of medical, surgical, dental or veterinary furniture, see 32.50
2602
- modular furniture attachment and installation, partition installation, laboratory equipment furniture installation, see 43.32"
b'"4","31.02","Fabricarea de mobil\xc4\x83 pentru buc\xc4\x83t\xc4\x83rii","","","","","3100","This class includes:'
2603
- manufacture of kitchen furniture","",""
b'"4","31.03","Fabricarea de saltele \xc5\x9fi somiere","","","","","3100","This class includes:'
2604
- manufacture of mattresses:
2605
• mattresses fitted with springs or stuffed or internally fitted with a supporting material
2606
• uncovered cellular rubber or plastic mattresses
2607
- manufacture of mattress supports","","This class excludes:
2608
- manufacture of inflatable rubber mattresses, see 22.19
2609
- manufacture of rubber waterbed mattresses, see 22.19"
b'"4","31.09","Fabricarea de mobil\xc4\x83 n.c.a.","","","","","3100","This class includes:'
2610
- manufacture of sofas, sofa beds and sofa sets
2611
- manufacture of garden chairs and seats
2612
- manufacture of furniture for bedrooms, living rooms, gardens etc.
2613
- manufacture of cabinets for sewing machines, televisions etc.","This class also includes:
2614
- finishing such as upholstery of chairs and seats
2615
- finishing of furniture such as spraying, painting, French polishing and upholstering","This class excludes:
2616
- manufacture of pillows, pouffes, cushions, quilts and eiderdowns, see 13.92
2617
- manufacture of furniture of ceramics, concrete and stone, see 23.42, 23.69, 23.70
2618
- manufacture of lighting fittings or lamps, see 27.40
2619
- manufacture of car seats, see 29.32
2620
- manufacture of railway car seats, see 30.20
2621
- manufacture of aircraft seats, see 30.30
2622
- reupholstering and restoring of furniture, see 95.24"
b'"2","32","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i industriale n.c.a.","","","","","32","This division includes the manufacture of a variety of goods not covered in other parts of the classification. Since this is a residual division, production processes, input materials and use of the produced goods can vary widely and usual criteria for grouping classes into divisions have not been applied here.","",""'
b'"3","32.1","Fabricarea bijuteriilor, imita\xc5\xa3iilor de bijuterii \xc5\x9fi articolelor similare","","","","","321","This group includes the manufacture of jewellery and imitation jewellery articles.","",""'
b'"4","32.11","Baterea monedelor","","","","","3211","This class includes:'
2623
- manufacture of coins, including coins for use as legal tender, whether or not of precious metal","",""
b'"4","32.12","Fabricarea bijuteriilor \xc5\x9fi articolelor similare din metale \xc5\x9fi pietre pre\xc5\xa3ioase","","","","","3211","This class includes:'
2624
- production of worked pearls
2625
- production of precious and semi-precious stones in the worked state, including the working of industrial quality stones and synthetic or reconstructed precious or semi-precious stones
2626
- working of diamonds
2627
- manufacture of jewellery of precious metal or of base metals clad with precious metals, or precious or semi-precious stones, or of combinations of precious metal and precious or semi-precious stones or of other materials
2628
- manufacture of goldsmiths' articles of precious metals or of base metals clad with precious metals:
2629
• dinnerware, flatware, hollowware, toilet articles, office or desk articles, articles for religious use etc.
2630
- manufacture of technical or laboratory articles of precious metal (except instruments and parts thereof): crucibles, spatulas, electroplating anodes etc.
2631
- manufacture of precious metal watch bands, wristbands, watch straps and cigarette cases","This class also includes:
2632
- engraving of personal precious and non-precious metal products","This class excludes:
2633
- manufacture of non-metal watch bands (fabric, leather, plastic etc.), see 15.12
2634
- manufacture of articles of base metal plated with precious metal (except imitation jewellery), see division 25
2635
- manufacture of watchcases, see 26.52
2636
- manufacture of (non-precious) metal watch bands, see 32.13
2637
- manufacture of imitation jewellery, see 32.13
2638
- repair of jewellery, see 95.25"
b'"4","32.13","Fabricarea imita\xc5\xa3iilor de bijuterii \xc5\x9fi articole similare ","","","","","3212","This class includes:'
2639
- manufacture of costume or imitation jewellery:
2640
• rings, bracelets, necklaces, and similar articles of jewellery made from base metals plated with precious metals
2641
• jewellery containing imitation stones such as imitation gems stones, imitation diamonds, and similar
2642
- manufacture of metal watch bands (except precious metal)","","This class excludes:
2643
- manufacture of jewellery made from precious metals or clad with precious metals, see 32.12
2644
- manufacture of jewellery containing genuine gem stones, see 32.12
2645
- manufacture of precious metal watch bands, see 32.12"
b'"3","32.2","Fabricarea instrumentelor muzicale","","","","","322","","",""'
b'"4","32.20","Fabricarea instrumentelor muzicale","","","","","3220","This class includes:'
2646
- manufacture of stringed instruments
2647
- manufacture of keyboard stringed instruments, including automatic pianos
2648
- manufacture of keyboard pipe organs, including harmoniums and similar keyboard instruments with free metal reeds
2649
- manufacture of accordions and similar instruments, including mouth organs
2650
- manufacture of wind instruments
2651
- manufacture of percussion musical instruments
2652
- manufacture of musical instruments, the sound of which is produced electronically
2653
- manufacture of musical boxes, fairground organs, calliopes etc.
2654
- manufacture of instrument parts and accessories:
2655
• metronomes, tuning forks, pitch pipes, cards, discs and rolls for automatic mechanical instruments etc.","This class also includes:
2656
- manufacture of whistles, call horns and other mouth-blown sound signalling instruments","This class excludes:
2657
- reproduction of pre-recorded sound and video tapes and discs, see 18.2
2658
- manufacture of microphones, amplifiers, loudspeakers, headphones and similar components, see 26.40
2659
- manufacture of record players, tape recorders and the like, see 26.40
2660
- manufacture of toy musical instruments, see 32.40
2661
- restoring of organs and other historic musical instruments, see 33.19
2662
- publishing of pre-recorded sound and video tapes and discs, see 59.20
2663
- piano tuning, see 95.29"
b'"3","32.3","Fabricarea articolelor pentru sport","","","","","323","","",""'
b'"4","32.30","Fabricarea articolelor pentru sport","","","","","3230","This class includes the manufacture of sporting and athletic goods (except apparel and footwear).'
2664
2665
This class includes:
2666
- manufacture of articles and equipment for sports, outdoor and indoor games, of any material:
2667
• hard, soft and inflatable balls
2668
• rackets, bats and clubs
2669
• skis, bindings and poles
2670
• ski-boots
2671
• sailboards and surfboards
2672
• requisites for sport fishing, including landing nets
2673
• requisites for hunting, mountain climbing etc.
2674
• leather sports gloves and sports headgear
2675
• basins for swimming and padding pools etc.
2676
• ice skates, roller skates etc.
2677
• bows and crossbows
2678
• gymnasium, fitness centre or athletic equipment","","This class excludes:
2679
- manufacture of boat sails, see 13.92
2680
- manufacture of sports apparel, see 14.19
2681
- manufacture of saddlery and harness, see 15.12
2682
- manufacture of whips and riding crops, see 15.12
2683
- manufacture of sports footwear, see 15.20
2684
- manufacture of sporting weapons and ammunition, see 25.40
2685
- manufacture of metal weights as used for weightlifting, see 25.99
2686
- manufacture of sports vehicles other than toboggans and the like, see divisions 29 and 30
2687
- manufacture of boats, see 30.12
2688
- manufacture of billiard tables, see 32.40
2689
- manufacture of ear and noise plugs (e.g. for swimming and noise protection), see 32.99
2690
- repair of sporting goods, see 95.29"
b'"3","32.4","Fabricarea jocurilor \xc5\x9fi juc\xc4\x83riilor","","","","","324","","",""'
b'"4","32.40","Fabricarea jocurilor \xc5\x9fi juc\xc4\x83riilor","","","","","3240","This class includes the manufacture of dolls, toys and games (including electronic games), scale models and children\'s vehicles (except metal bicycles and tricycles).'
2691
2692
This class includes:
2693
- manufacture of dolls and doll garments, parts and accessories
2694
- manufacture of action figures
2695
- manufacture of toy animals
2696
- manufacture of toy musical instruments
2697
- manufacture of playing cards
2698
- manufacture of board games and similar games
2699
- manufacture of electronic games: chess etc.
2700
- manufacture of reduced-size (""scale"") models and similar recreational models, electrical trains, construction sets etc.
2701
- manufacture of coin-operated games, billiards, special tables for casino games, etc.
2702
- manufacture of articles for funfair, table or parlour games
2703
- manufacture of wheeled toys designed to be ridden, including plastic bicycles and tricycles
2704
- manufacture of puzzles and similar articles","","This class excludes:
2705
- manufacture of video game consoles, see 26.40
2706
- manufacture of bicycles, see 30.92
2707
- manufacture of articles for jokes and novelties, see 32.99
2708
- writing and publishing of software for video game consoles, see 58.21, 62.01"
b'"3","32.5","Fabricarea de dispozitive, aparate \xc5\x9fi instrumente medicale \xc5\x9fi stomatologice","","","","","325","","",""'
b'"4","32.50","Fabricarea de dispozitive, aparate \xc5\x9fi instrumente medicale stomatologice","","","","","3250","This class includes the manufacture of laboratory apparatus, surgical and medical instruments, surgical appliances and supplies, dental equipment and supplies, orthodontic goods, dentures and orthodontic appliances. Included is the manufacture of medical, dental and similar furniture, where the additional specific functions determine the purpose of the product, such as dentist\'s chairs with built-in hydraulic functions.'
2709
2710
This class includes:
2711
- manufacture of surgical drapes and sterile string and tissue
2712
- manufacture of dental fillings and cements (except denture adhesives), dental wax and other dental plaster preparations
2713
- manufacture of bone reconstruction cements
2714
- manufacture of dental laboratory furnaces
2715
- manufacture of laboratory ultrasonic cleaning machinery
2716
- manufacture of laboratory sterilisers
2717
- manufacture of laboratory type distilling apparatus, laboratory centrifuges
2718
- manufacture of medical, surgical, dental or veterinary furniture, such as:
2719
• operating tables
2720
• examination tables
2721
• hospital beds with mechanical fittings
2722
• dentists' chairs
2723
- manufacture of bone plates and screws, syringes, needles, catheters, cannulae, etc.
2724
- manufacture of dental instruments (including dentists' chairs incorporating dental equipment)
2725
- manufacture of artificial teeth, bridges, etc., made in dental labs
2726
- manufacture of orthopedic and prosthetic devices
2727
- manufacture of glass eyes
2728
- manufacture of medical thermometers
2729
- manufacture of ophthalmic goods, eyeglasses, sunglasses, lenses ground to prescription, contact lenses, safety goggles","","This class excludes:
2730
- manufacture of denture adhesives, see 20.42
2731
- manufacture of medical impregnated wadding, dressings etc., see 21.20
2732
- manufacture of electromedical and electrotherapeutic equipment, see 26.60
2733
- manufacture of wheelchairs, see 30.92
2734
- activities of opticians, see 47.78"
b'"3","32.9","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i industriale ","","","","","329","","",""'
b'"4","32.91","Fabricarea m\xc4\x83turilor \xc5\x9fi periilor","","","","","3290","This class includes:'
2735
- manufacture of brooms and brushes, including brushes constituting parts of machines, hand-operated mechanical floor sweepers, mops and feather dusters, paint brushes, paint pads and rollers, squeegees and other brushes, brooms, mops etc.
2736
- manufacture of shoe and clothes brushes","",""
b'"4","32.99","Fabricarea altor produse manufacturiere n.c.a.","","","","","3290","This class includes:'
2737
- manufacture of protective safety equipment
2738
• manufacture of fire-resistant and protective safety clothing
2739
• manufacture of linemen's safety belts and other belts for occupational use
2740
• manufacture of cork life preservers
2741
• manufacture of plastics hard hats and other personal safety equipment of plastics (e.g. athletic helmets)
2742
• manufacture of fire-fighting protection suits
2743
• manufacture of metal safety headgear and other metal personal safety devices
2744
• manufacture of ear and noise plugs (e.g. for swimming and noise protection)
2745
• manufacture of gas masks
2746
- manufacture of pens and pencils of all kinds whether or not mechanical
2747
- manufacture of pencil leads
2748
- manufacture of date, sealing or numbering stamps, hand-operated devices for printing, or embossing labels, hand printing sets, prepared typewriter ribbons and inked pads
2749
- manufacture of globes
2750
- manufacture of umbrellas, sun-umbrellas, walking sticks, seat-sticks
2751
- manufacture of buttons, press-fasteners, snap-fasteners, press-studs, slide fasteners
2752
- manufacture of cigarette lighters
2753
- manufacture of articles of personal use: smoking pipes, scent sprays, vacuum flasks and other vacuum vessels for personal or household use, wigs, false beards, eyebrows
2754
- manufacture of miscellaneous articles: candles, tapers and the like; artificial flowers, fruit and foliage; jokes and novelties; hand sieves and hand riddles; tailors' dummies; burial coffins etc.
2755
- manufacture of floral baskets, bouquets, wreaths and similar articles
2756
- taxidermy activities","","This class excludes:
2757
- manufacture of lighter wicks, see 13.96
2758
- manufacture of workwear and service apparel (e.g. laboratory coats, work overalls, uniforms), see 14.12
2759
- manufacture of paper novelties, see 17.29"
b'"2","33","Repararea, \xc3\xaentre\xc5\xa3inerea \xc5\x9fi instalarea ma\xc5\x9finilor \xc5\x9fi echipamentelor","","","","","33","This division includes the specialised repair of goods produced in the manufacturing sector with the aim to restore machinery, equipment and other products to working order. The provision of general or routine maintenance (i.e. servicing) on such products to ensure they work efficiently and to prevent breakdown and unnecessary repairs is included. '
2760
2761
This division does only include specialised repair and maintenance activities. A substantial amount of repair is also done by manufacturers of machinery, equipment and other goods, in which case the classification of units engaged in these repair and manufacturing activities is done according to the value-added principle which would often assign these combined activities to the manufacture of the good. The same principle is applied for combined trade and repair.
2762
2763
The rebuilding or remanufacture of machinery and equipment is considered a manufacturing activity and included in other divisions of this section.
2764
2765
Repair and maintenance of goods that are utilised as capital goods as well as consumer goods is typically classified as repair and maintenance of household goods (e.g. office and household furniture repair, see 95.24).","Also included in this division is the specialised installation of machinery. However, the installation of equipment that forms an integral part of buildings or similar structures, such as installation of electrical wiring, installation of escalators or installation of air-conditioning systems, is classified as construction.","This division excludes:
2766
- cleaning of industrial machinery, see 81.22
2767
- repair and maintenance of computers and communications equipment, see 95.1
2768
- repair and maintenance of household goods, see 95.2"
b'"3","33.1","Repararea articolelor fabricate din metal, repararea ma\xc5\x9finilor \xc5\x9fi echipamentelor","","","","","331","This group includes the specialised repair of goods produced in the manufacturing sector with the aim to restore these metal products, machinery, equipment and other products to working order. The provision of general or routine maintenance (i.e. servicing) on such products to ensure they work efficiently and to prevent breakdown and unnecessary repairs is included.","","This group excludes:'
2769
- rebuilding or remanufacture of machinery and equipment, see corresponding class in divisions 25-30
2770
- cleaning of industrial machinery, see 81.22
2771
- repair and maintenance of computers and communications equipment, see 95.1
2772
- repair and maintenance of household goods, see 95.2"
b'"4","33.11","Repararea articolelor fabricate din metal","","","","Shopping carts (Repair and maintenance of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
2773
2774
Problem statement: Shopping carts are manufactured in division 30 and subsequently the repair and maintenance should be in 33.17 (and not in 33.11).
2775
2776
Solution: ISIC 3311 (NACE 33.11): Delete inclusion ""- repair and maintenance of shopping carts"". They are produced in ISIC 3099 (NACE 30.99) and their repair should be in ISIC Rev.4 class 3315 (NACE 33.17). Delete the exclusion in ISIC 3315 (NACE 33.17).
2777
2778
Decision date: 12.08.2008","3311","This class includes the repair and maintenance of fabricated metal products of division 25.
2779
2780
This class includes:
2781
- repair of metal tanks, reservoirs and containers
2782
- repair and maintenance for pipes and pipelines
2783
- mobile welding repair
2784
- repair of steel shipping drums
2785
- repair and maintenance of steam or other vapour generators
2786
- repair and maintenance of auxiliary plant for use with steam generators:
2787
• condensers, economisers, superheaters, steam collectors and accumulators
2788
- repair and maintenance of nuclear reactors, except isotope separators
2789
- repair and maintenance of parts for marine or power boilers
2790
- platework repair of central heating boilers and radiators
2791
- repair and maintenance of fire arms and ordnance (including repair of sporting and recreational guns)
2792
- repair and maintenance of shopping carts","","This class excludes:
2793
- sharpening of blades and saws, see 33.12
2794
- repair of central heating systems etc., see 43.22
2795
- repair of mechanical locking devices, safes etc., see 80.20"
b'"4","33.12","Repararea ma\xc5\x9finilor","","","","","3312","This class includes the repair and maintenance of industrial machinery and equipment like sharpening or installing commercial and industrial machinery blades and saws; the provision of welding (e.g. automotive, general) repair services; the repair of agricultural and other heavy and industrial machinery and equipment (e.g. forklifts and other materials handling equipment, machine tools, commercial refrigeration equipment, construction equipment and mining machinery), including machinery and equipment of division 28.'
2796
2797
This class includes:
2798
- repair and maintenance of non-motor vehicle engines
2799
- repair and maintenance of pumps, compressors and related equipment
2800
- repair and maintenance of fluid power machinery
2801
- repair of valves
2802
- repair of gearing and driving elements
2803
- repair and maintenance of industrial process furnaces
2804
- repair and maintenance of lifting and handling equipment
2805
- repair and maintenance of industrial refrigeration equipment and air purifying equipment
2806
- repair and maintenance of commercial-type general-purpose machinery
2807
- repair of power-driven hand-tools
2808
- repair and maintenance of metal cutting and metal forming machine tools and accessories
2809
- repair and maintenance of other machine tools
2810
- repair and maintenance of agricultural tractors
2811
- repair and maintenance of agricultural machinery and forestry and logging machinery
2812
- repair and maintenance of metallurgy machinery
2813
- repair and maintenance of mining, construction, and oil and gas field machinery
2814
- repair and maintenance of food, beverage, and tobacco processing machinery
2815
- repair and maintenance of textile apparel, and leather production machinery
2816
- repair and maintenance of papermaking machinery
2817
- repair and maintenance of plastic and rubber machinery
2818
- repair and maintenance of other special-purpose machinery of division 28
2819
- repair and maintenance of weighing equipment
2820
- repair and maintenance of vending machines
2821
- repair and maintenance of cash registers
2822
- repair and maintenance of photocopy machines
2823
- repair of calculators, electronic or not
2824
- repair of typewriters","","This class excludes:
2825
- installation, repair and maintenance of furnaces and other heating equipment, see 43.22
2826
- installation, repair and maintenance of elevators and escalators, see 43.29
2827
- repair of computers, see 95.11"
b'"4","33.13","Repararea echipamentelor electronice \xc5\x9fi optice","","","","","3313","This class includes the repair and maintenance of goods produced in groups 26.5, 26.6 and 26.7, except those that are considered household goods.'
2828
2829
This class includes:
2830
- repair and maintenance of the measuring, testing, navigating and control equipment of group 26.5, such as:
2831
• aircraft engine instruments
2832
• automotive emissions testing equipment
2833
• meteorological instruments
2834
• physical, electrical and chemical properties testing and inspection equipment
2835
• surveying instruments
2836
• radiation detection and monitoring instruments
2837
- repair and maintenance of irradiation, electromedical and electrotherapeutic equipment of class 26.60, such as:
2838
• magnetic resonance imaging equipment
2839
• medical ultrasound equipment
2840
• pacemakers
2841
• hearing aids
2842
• electrocardiographs
2843
• electromedical endoscopic equipment
2844
• irradiation apparatus
2845
- repair and maintenance of optical instruments and equipment of class 26.70, if the use is mainly commercial, such as:
2846
• binoculars
2847
• microscopes (except electron and proton microscopes)
2848
• telescopes
2849
• prisms and lenses (except ophthalmic)
2850
• photographic equipment","","This class excludes:
2851
- repair and maintenance of photocopy machines, see 33.12
2852
- repair and maintenance of computers and peripheral equipment, see 95.11
2853
- repair and maintenance of computer projectors, see 95.11
2854
- repair and maintenance of communication equipment, see 95.12
2855
- repair and maintenance of commercial TV and video cameras, see 95.12
2856
- repair of household-type video cameras, see 95.21
2857
- repair of watches and clocks, see 95.25"
b'"4","33.14","Repararea echipamentelor electrice","","","","","3314","This class includes the repair and maintenance of goods of division 27, except those in class group 27.5 (domestic appliances). '
2858
2859
This class includes:
2860
- repair and maintenance of power, distribution, and specialty transformers
2861
- repair and maintenance of electric motors, generators, and motor generator sets
2862
- repair and maintenance of switchgear and switchboard apparatus
2863
- repair and maintenance of relays and industrial controls
2864
- repair and maintenance of primary and storage batteries
2865
- repair and maintenance of electric lighting equipment
2866
- repair and maintenance of current-carrying wiring devices and non current-carrying wiring devices for wiring electrical circuits","","This class excludes:
2867
- repair and maintenance of computers and peripheral computer equipment, see 95.11
2868
- repair and maintenance of telecommunications equipment, see 95.12
2869
- repair and maintenance of consumer electronics, see 95.21
2870
- repair of watches and clocks, see 95.25"
b'"4","33.15","Repararea \xc5\x9fi \xc3\xaentre\xc5\xa3inerea navelor \xc5\x9fi b\xc4\x83rcilor","","","","","3315","This class includes the repair and maintenance of ships and boats. However, the factory rebuilding or overhaul of ships is classified in division 30.'
2871
2872
This class includes:
2873
- repair and routine maintenance of ships
2874
- repair and maintenance of pleasure boats","","This class excludes:
2875
- factory conversion of ships, see 30.1
2876
- repair of ship and boat engines, see 33.12
2877
- ship scrapping, dismantling, see 38.31"
b'"4","33.16","Repararea \xc5\x9fi \xc3\xaentre\xc5\xa3inerea aeronavelor \xc5\x9fi navelor spa\xc5\xa3iale","","","","","3315","This class includes the repair and maintenance of aircraft and spacecraft. '
2878
2879
This class includes:
2880
- repair and maintenance of aircraft (except factory conversion, factory overhaul, factory rebuilding)
2881
- repair and maintenance of aircraft engines","","This class excludes:
2882
- factory overhaul and rebuilding of aircraft, see 30.30
2883
- factory overhaul of aircraft engines, see 30.30"
b'"4","33.17","Repararea \xc5\x9fi \xc3\xaentre\xc5\xa3inerea altor echipamentelor de transport n.c.a.","","","","Shopping carts (Repair and maintenance of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
2884
2885
Problem statement: Shopping carts are manufactured in division 30 and subsequently the repair and maintenance should be in 33.17 (and not in 33.11).
2886
2887
Solution: ISIC 3311 (NACE 33.11): Delete inclusion ""- repair and maintenance of shopping carts"". They are produced in ISIC 3099 (NACE 30.99) and their repair should be in ISIC Rev.4 class 3315 (NACE 33.17). Delete the exclusion in ISIC 3315 (NACE 33.17).
2888
2889
Decision date: 12.08.2008","3315","This class includes the repair and maintenance of other transport equipment of division 30, except motorcycles and bicycles.
2890
2891
This class includes:
2892
- repair and maintenance of locomotives and railroad cars (except factory rebuilding or factory conversion)
2893
- repair of animal drawn buggies and wagons","","This class excludes:
2894
- factory overhaul and rebuilding of locomotives and railroad cars, see 30.20
2895
- repair and maintenance of military fighting vehicles, see 30.40
2896
- repair and maintenance of shopping carts, see 33.11
2897
- repair and maintenance of railway engines, see 33.12
2898
- repair and maintenance of motorcycles, see 45.40
2899
- repair of bicycles, see 95.29"
b'"4","33.19","Repararea altor echipamente","","","","","3319","This class includes the repair and maintenance of equipment not covered in other groups of this division.'
2900
2901
This class includes:
2902
- repair of fishing nets, including mending
2903
- repair or ropes, riggings, canvas and tarpaulins
2904
- repair of fertiliser and chemical storage bags
2905
- repair or reconditioning of wooden pallets, shipping drums or barrels, and similar items
2906
- repair of pinball machines and other coin-operated games
2907
- restoring of organs and other historical musical instruments","","This class excludes:
2908
- repair of household and office type furniture, furniture restoration, see 95.24
2909
- repair of bicycles, see 95.29
2910
- repair and alteration of clothing, see 95.29"
b'"3","33.2","Instalarea ma\xc5\x9finilor \xc5\x9fi echipamentelor industriale","","","","","332","","",""'
b'"4","33.20","Instalarea ma\xc5\x9finilor \xc5\x9fi echipamentelor industriale","","","","","3320","This class includes the specialised installation of machinery. However, the installation of equipment that forms an integral part of buildings or similar structures, such as installation of escalators, electrical wiring, burglar alarm systems or air-conditioning systems, is classified as construction.'
2911
2912
This class includes:
2913
- installation of industrial machinery in industrial plant
2914
- assembling of industrial process control equipment
2915
- installation of other industrial equipment, e.g.:
2916
• communications equipment
2917
• mainframe and similar computers
2918
• irradiation and electromedical equipment etc.
2919
- dismantling large-scale machinery and equipment
2920
- activities of millwrights
2921
- machine rigging
2922
- installation of bowling alley equipment","","This class excludes:
2923
- installation of elevators, escalators, automated doors, vacuum cleaning systems etc., see 43.29
2924
- installation of doors, staircases, shop fittings, furniture etc., see 43.32
2925
- installation (setting-up) of personal computers, see 62.09"
b'"1","D","PRODUC\xc5\xa2IA \xc5\x9eI FURNIZAREA DE ENERGIE ELECTRIC\xc4\x82 \xc5\x9eI TERMIC\xc4\x82, GAZE, AP\xc4\x82 CALD\xc4\x82 \xc5\x9eI AER CONDI\xc5\xa2IONAT","","","","","D","This section includes the activity of providing electric power, natural gas, steam, hot water and the like through a permanent infrastructure (network) of lines, mains and pipes. The dimension of the network is not decisive; also included are the distribution of electricity, gas, steam, hot water and the like in industrial parks or residential buildings.'
2926
2927
This section therefore includes the operation of electric and gas utilities, which generate, control and distribute electric power or gas.","Also included is the provision of steam and air-conditioning supply.","This section excludes the operation of water and sewerage utilities, see 36, 37. This section also excludes the (typically long-distance) transport of gas through pipelines."
b'"2","35","Produc\xc5\xa3ia \xc5\x9fi furnizarea de energie electric\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi termic\xc4\x83, gaze, ap\xc4\x83 cald\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi aer condi\xc5\xa3ionat","","","","","35","","",""'
b'"3","35.1","Produc\xc5\xa3ia, transportul \xc5\x9fi distribu\xc5\xa3ia energiei electrice","","","","","351","This group includes the generation of bulk electric power, transmission from generating facilities to distribution centres and distribution to end users.","",""'
b'"4","35.11","Produc\xc5\xa3ia de energie electric\xc4\x83","","","","","3510","This class includes:'
2928
- operation of generation facilities that produce electric energy; including thermal, nuclear, hydroelectric, gas turbine, diesel and renewable","","This class excludes:
2929
- production of electricity through incineration of waste, see 38.21"
b'"4","35.12","Transportul energiei electrice","","","","","3510","This class includes:'
2930
- operation of transmission systems that convey the electricity from the generation facility to the distribution system","",""
b'"4","35.13","Distribu\xc5\xa3ia energiei electrice","","","","","3510","This class includes:'
2931
- operation of distribution systems (i.e., consisting of lines, poles, meters, and wiring) that convey electric power received from the generation facility or the transmission system to the final consumer","",""
b'"4","35.14","Comercializarea energiei electrice","","","","","3510","This class includes:'
2932
- sale of electricity to the user
2933
- activities of electric power brokers or agents that arrange the sale of electricity via power distribution systems operated by others
2934
- operation of electricity and transmission capacity exchanges for electric power","",""
b'"3","35.2","Produc\xc5\xa3ia gazelor; distribu\xc5\xa3ia combustibililor gazo\xc5\x9fi prin conducte","","","","","352","This group includes the manufacture of gas and the distribution of natural or synthetic gas to the consumer through a system of mains. Gas marketers or brokers, which arrange the sale of natural gas over distribution systems operated by others, are included.'
2935
2936
The separate operation of gas pipelines, typically done over long distances, connecting producers with distributors of gas, or between urban centres, is excluded from this group and classified with other pipeline transport activities.","",""
b'"4","35.21","Produc\xc5\xa3ia gazelor","","","","","3520","This class includes:'
2937
- production of gas for the purpose of gas supply by carbonation of coal, from by-products of agriculture or from waste
2938
- manufacture of gaseous fuels with a specified calorific value, by purification, blending and other processes from gases of various types including natural gas","","This class excludes:
2939
- production of crude natural gas, see 06.20
2940
- operation of coke ovens, see 19.10
2941
- manufacture of refined petroleum products, see 19.20
2942
- manufacture of industrial gases, see 20.11"
b'"4","35.22","Distribu\xc5\xa3ia combustibililor gazo\xc5\x9fi, prin conducte","","","","","3520","This class includes:'
2943
- distribution and supply of gaseous fuels of all kinds through a system of mains","","This class excludes:
2944
- (long-distance) transportation of gases by pipelines, see 49.50"
b'"4","35.23","Comercializarea combustibililor gazo\xc5\x9fi, prin conducte","","","","","3520","This class includes:'
2945
- sale of gas to the user through mains
2946
- activities of gas brokers or agents that arrange the sale of gas over gas distribution systems operated by others
2947
- commodity and transport capacity exchanges for gaseous fuels","","This class excludes:
2948
- wholesale of gaseous fuels, see 46.71
2949
- retail sale of bottled gas, see 47.78
2950
- direct selling of fuel, see 47.99"
b'"3","35.3","Furnizarea de abur \xc5\x9fi aer condi\xc5\xa3ionat","","","","","353","","",""'
b'"4","35.30","Furnizarea de abur \xc5\x9fi aer condi\xc5\xa3ionat","","","","","3530","This class includes:'
2951
- production, collection and distribution of steam and hot water for heating, power and other purposes
2952
- production and distribution of cooled air
2953
- production and distribution of chilled water for cooling purposes
2954
- production of ice, for food and non-food (e.g. cooling) purposes","",""
b'"1","E","DISTRIBU\xc5\xa2IA APEI; SALUBRITATE, GESTIONAREA DE\xc5\x9eEURILOR, ACTIVIT\xc4\x82\xc5\xa2I DE DECONTAMINARE","","","","","E","This section includes activities related to the management (including collection, treatment and disposal) of various forms of waste, such as solid or non-solid industrial or household waste, as well as contaminated sites. The output of the waste or sewage treatment process can either be disposed of or become an input into other production processes.","Activities of water supply are also grouped in this section, since they are often carried out in connection with, or by units also engaged in, the treatment of sewage.",""'
b'"2","36","Captarea, tratarea \xc5\x9fi distribu\xc5\xa3ia apei","","","","","36","This division includes the collection, treatment and distribution of water for domestic and industrial needs. Collection of water from various sources, as well as distribution by various means is included.","",""'
b'"3","36.0","Captarea, tratarea \xc5\x9fi distribu\xc5\xa3ia apei","","","","","360","","",""'
b'"4","36.00","Captarea, tratarea \xc5\x9fi distribu\xc5\xa3ia apei","","","","","3600","This class includes water collection, treatment and distribution activities for domestic and industrial needs. Collection of water from various sources, as well as distribution by various means is included.'
2955
2956
This class includes:
2957
- collection of water from rivers, lakes, wells etc.
2958
- collection of rain water
2959
- purification of water for water supply purposes
2960
- treatment of water for industrial and other purposes
2961
- desalting of sea or ground water to produce water as the principal product of interest
2962
- distribution of water through mains, by trucks or other means
2963
- operation of irrigation canals","The operation of irrigation canals is also included; however the provision of irrigation services through sprinklers, and similar agricultural support services, is not included.","This class excludes:
2964
- operation of irrigation equipment for agricultural purposes, see 01.61
2965
- treatment of wastewater in order to prevent pollution, see 37.00
2966
- (long-distance) transport of water via pipelines, see 49.50"
b'"2","37","Colectarea \xc5\x9fi epurarea apelor uzate","","","","","37","This division includes the operation of sewer systems or sewage treatment facilities that collect, treat, and dispose of sewage.","",""'
b'"3","37.0","Colectarea \xc5\x9fi epurarea apelor uzate","","","","","370","","",""'
b'"4","37.00","Colectarea \xc5\x9fi epurarea apelor uzate","","","","","3700","This class includes:'
2967
- operation of sewer systems or sewer treatment facilities
2968
- collecting and transporting of human or industrial wastewater from one or several users, as well as rain water by means of sewerage networks, collectors, tanks and other means of transport (sewage vehicles etc.)
2969
- emptying and cleaning of cesspools and septic tanks, sinks and pits from sewage; servicing of chemical toilets
2970
- treatment of wastewater (including human and industrial wastewater, water from swimming pools etc.) by means of physical, chemical and biological processes like dilution, screening, filtering, sedimentation etc.
2971
- maintenance and cleaning of sewers and drains, including sewer rodding","","This class excludes:
2972
- decontamination of surface water and groundwater at the place of pollution, see 39.00
2973
- cleaning and deblocking of drainpipes in buildings, see 43.22"
b'"2","38","Colectarea, tratarea \xc5\x9fi eliminarea de\xc5\x9feurilor; activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de recuperare a materialelor reciclabile","","","","","38","This division includes the collection, treatment, and disposal of waste materials.","This also includes local hauling of waste materials and the operation of materials recovery facilities (i.e. those that sort recoverable materials from a waste stream).",""'
b'"3","38.1","Colectarea de\xc5\x9feurilor","","","","","381","This group includes the collection of waste from households and businesses by means of refuse bins, wheeled bins, containers, etc. It includes collection of non-hazardous and hazardous waste e.g. waste from households, used batteries, used cooking oils and fats, waste oil from ships and used oil from garages, as well as construction and demolition waste.","",""'
b'"4","38.11","Colectarea de\xc5\x9feurilor nepericuloase","","","","","3811","This class includes:'
2974
- collection of non-hazardous solid waste (i.e. garbage) within a local area, such as collection of waste from households and businesses by means of refuse bins, wheeled bins, containers etc may include mixed recoverable materials
2975
- collection of recyclable materials
2976
- collection of refuse in litter-bins in public places","This class also includes:
2977
- collection of construction and demolition waste
2978
- collection and removal of debris such as brush and rubble
2979
- collection of waste output of textile mills
2980
- operation of waste transfer facilities for non-hazardous waste","This class excludes:
2981
- collection of hazardous waste, see 38.12
2982
- operation of landfills for the disposal of non-hazardous waste, see 38.21
2983
- operation of facilities where commingled recoverable materials such as paper, plastics, etc. are sorted into distinct categories, see 38.32"
b'"4","38.12","Colectarea de\xc5\x9feurilor periculoase","","","","","3812","This class includes the collection of solid and non-solid hazardous waste, i.e. explosive, oxidizing, flammable, toxic, irritant, carcinogenic, corrosive, infectious and other substances and preparations harmful for human health and environment. It may also entail identification, treatment, packaging and labeling of waste for the purposes of transport.'
2984
2985
This class includes:
2986
- collection of hazardous waste, such as:
2987
• used oil from shipment or garages
2988
• bio-hazardous waste
2989
• nuclear waste
2990
• used batteries etc.
2991
- operation of waste transfer stations for hazardous waste","","This class excludes:
2992
- remediation and clean up of contaminated buildings, mine sites, soil, ground water, e.g. asbestos removal, see 39.00"
b'"3","38.2","Tratarea \xc5\x9fi eliminarea de\xc5\x9feurilor","","","","","382","This group includes the disposal and treatment prior to disposal of various forms of waste by different means, such as treatment of organic waste with the aim of disposal; treatment and disposal of toxic live or dead animals and other contaminated waste; treatment and disposal of transition radioactive waste from hospitals, etc.; dumping of refuse on land or in water; burial or ploughing-under of refuse; disposal of used goods such as refrigerators to eliminate harmful waste; disposal of waste by incineration or combustion. Included is also energy recovery resulting from waste incineration process.","","This group excludes:'
2993
- treatment and disposal of wastewater, see 37.00
2994
- materials recovery, see 38.3"
b'"4","38.21","Tratarea \xc5\x9fi eliminarea de\xc5\x9feurilor nepericuloase","","","","","3821","This class includes the disposal and treatment prior to disposal of solid or non-solid non-hazardous waste:'
2995
- operation of landfills for the disposal of non-hazardous waste
2996
- disposal of non-hazardous waste by combustion or incineration or other methods, with or without the resulting production of electricity or steam, compost, substitute fuels, biogas, ashes or other by-products for further use etc.
2997
- treatment of organic waste for disposal","","This class excludes:
2998
- incineration and combustion of hazardous waste, see 38.22
2999
- operation of facilities where commingled recoverable materials such as paper, plastics, used beverage cans and metals, are sorted into distinct categories, see 38.32
3000
- decontamination, clean up of land, water; toxic material abatement, see 39.00"
b'"4","38.22","Tratarea \xc5\x9fi eliminarea de\xc5\x9feurilor periculoase ","","","","","3822","This class includes the disposal and treatment prior to disposal of solid or non-solid hazardous waste, including waste that if explosive, oxidising, flammable, toxic, irritant, carcinogenic, corrosive, infectious and other substances and preparations harmful for human health and environment.'
3001
3002
This class includes:
3003
- operation of facilities for treatment of hazardous waste
3004
- treatment and disposal of toxic live or dead animals and other contaminated waste
3005
- incineration of hazardous waste
3006
- disposal of used goods such as refrigerators to eliminate harmful waste
3007
- treatment, disposal and storage of radioactive nuclear waste including:
3008
• treatment and disposal of transition radioactive waste, i.e. decaying within the period of transport, from hospitals
3009
• encapsulation, preparation and other treatment of nuclear waste for storage","","This class excludes:
3010
- reprocessing of nuclear fuels, see 20.13
3011
- incineration of non-hazardous waste, see 38.21
3012
- decontamination, clean up of land, water; toxic material abatement, see 39.00"
b'"3","38.3","Recuperare materialelor","","","","","383","","",""'
b'"4","38.31","Demontarea (dezasamblarea) ma\xc5\x9finilor \xc5\x9fi a echipamentelor scoase din uz pentru recuperarea materialelor","","","","","3830","This class includes dismantling of wrecks of any type (automobiles, ships, computers, televisions and other equipment) for materials recovery.","","This class excludes:'
3013
- disposal of used goods such as refrigerators to eliminate harmful waste, see 38.22
3014
- dismantling of automobiles, ships, computers, televisions and other equipment to obtain re-sell usable parts, see section G"
b'"4","38.32","Recuperarea materialelor reciclabile sortate","","","","","3830","This class includes the processing of metal and non-metal waste and scrap and other articles into secondary raw materials, usually involving a mechanical or chemical transformation process.'
3015
3016
Examples of the mechanical or chemical transformation processes that are undertaken are:
3017
- mechanical crushing of metal waste from used cars, washing machines, bikes etc.
3018
- mechanical reduction of large iron pieces such as railway wagons
3019
- shredding of metal waste, end-of-life vehicles etc.
3020
- other methods of mechanical treatment as cutting, pressing to reduce the volume
3021
- reclaiming metals out of photographic waste, e.g. fixer solution or photographic films and paper
3022
- reclaiming of rubber such as used tyres to produce secondary raw material
3023
- sorting and pelleting of plastics to produce secondary raw material for tubes, flower pots, pallets and the like
3024
- processing (cleaning, melting, grinding) of plastic or rubber waste to granulates
3025
- crushing, cleaning and sorting of glass
3026
- crushing, cleaning and sorting of other waste such as demolition waste to obtain secondary raw material
3027
- processing of used cooking oils and fats into secondary raw materials
3028
- processing of other food, beverage and tobacco waste and residual substances into secondary raw materials","Also included is the recovery of materials from waste streams in the form of (1) separating and sorting recoverable materials from non-hazardous waste streams (i.e. garbage) or (2) the separating and sorting of commingled recoverable materials, such as paper, plastics, used beverage cans and metals, into distinct categories.","This class excludes:
3029
- manufacture of new final products from (whether or not self-manufactured) secondary raw materials, such as spinning yarn from garnetted stock, making pulp from paper waste, retreading tyres or production of metal from metal scrap, see corresponding classes in section C (Manufacturing)
3030
- reprocessing of nuclear fuels, see 20.13
3031
- remelting ferrous waste and scrap, see 24.10
3032
- materials recovery during waste combustion or incineration process, see 38.2
3033
- treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste, see 38.21
3034
- treatment of organic waste for disposal, including production of compost, see 38.21
3035
- energy recovery during non-hazardous waste incineration process, see 38.21
3036
- treatment and disposal of transition radioactive waste from hospitals etc., see 38.22
3037
- treatment and disposal of toxic, contaminated waste, see 38.22
3038
- wholesale of recoverable materials, see 46.77"
b'"2","39","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i \xc5\x9fi servicii de decontaminare","","","","","39","This division includes the provision of remediation services, i.e. the cleanup of contaminated buildings and sites, soil, surface or ground water.","",""'
b'"3","39.0","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i \xc5\x9fi servicii de decontaminare","","","","","390","","",""'
b'"4","39.00","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i \xc5\x9fi servicii de decontaminare","","","","","3900","This class includes:'
3039
- decontamination of soils and groundwater at the place of pollution, either in situ or ex situ, using e.g. mechanical, chemical or biological methods
3040
- decontamination of industrial plants or sites, including nuclear plants and sites
3041
- decontamination and cleaning up of surface water following accidental pollution, e.g. through collection of pollutants or through application of chemicals
3042
- cleaning up oil spills and other pollutions on land, in surface water, in ocean and seas, including coastal areas
3043
- asbestos, lead paint, and other toxic material abatement
3044
- clearing of landmines and the like (including detonation)
3045
- other specialised pollution-control activities","","This class excludes:
3046
- pest control in agriculture, see 01.61
3047
- purification of water for water supply purposes, see 36.00
3048
- treatment and disposal of non-hazardous waste, see 38.21
3049
- treatment and disposal of hazardous waste, see 38.22
3050
- outdoor sweeping and watering of streets etc., see 81.29"
b'"1","F","CONSTRUC\xc5\xa2II","","","","Special Purpose Entity (SPE)'
3051
3052
Problem statement: Where is the following activity carried out by a unit classified?
3053
- A unit describing itself as a joint venture
3054
- The unit does not have any assets or employees
3055
- The unit is simply a mechanism for two architectural businesses to record and share fees from a specific client and declare them for taxation purposes
3056
3057
Solution: The Working Group specially noted that the joint venture does not have any assets or employees but is simply a mechanism established for taxation purposes, and for that reason it cannot fall under the scope of NACE Rev. 2 classes 64.20 (activities of holding companies) or 64.30 (trusts, funds and similar financial entities). The activity of the Special Purpose Entity should therefore be classified with the same activity as the partner companies.
3058
3059
Decision date: 18.04.2008","F","This section includes general construction and specialised construction activities for buildings and civil engineering works. It includes new work, repair, additions and alterations, the erection of prefabricated buildings or structures on the site and also construction of a temporary nature.
3060
3061
General construction is the construction of entire dwellings, office buildings, stores and other public and utility buildings, farm buildings etc., or the construction of civil engineering works such as motorways, streets, bridges, tunnels, railways, airfields, harbours and other water projects, irrigation systems, sewerage systems, industrial facilities, pipelines and electric lines, sports facilities etc.
3062
3063
This work can be carried out on own account or on a fee or contract basis. Portions of the work and sometimes even the whole practical work can be subcontracted out. A unit that carries the overall responsibility for a construction project is classified here.
3064
3065
Also included is the repair of buildings and engineering works.
3066
3067
This section includes the complete construction of buildings (division 41), the complete construction of civil engineering works (division 42), as well as specialised construction activities, if carried out only as a part of the construction process (division 43).
3068
3069
The rental of construction equipment with operator is classified with the specific construction activity carried out with this equipment.","This section also includes the development of building projects for buildings or civil engineering works by bringing together financial, technical and physical means to realise the construction projects for later sale.","If these activities are carried out not for later sale of the construction projects, but for their operation (e.g. rental of space in these buildings, manufacturing activities in these plants), the unit would not be classified here, but according to its operational activity, i.e. real estate, manufacturing etc."
b'"2","41","Construc\xc5\xa3ii de cl\xc4\x83diri","","","","","41","This division includes general construction of buildings of all kinds. It includes new work, repair, additions and alterations, the erection of pre-fabricated buildings or structures on the site and also construction of temporary nature. '
3070
3071
Included is the construction of entire dwellings, office buildings, stores and other public and utility buildings, farm buildings, etc.","",""
b'"3","41.1","Dezvoltare (promovare) imobiliar\xc4\x83","","","","","410","","",""'
b'"4","41.10","Dezvoltare (promovare) imobiliar\xc4\x83","","","","","4100","This class includes:'
3072
- development of building projects for residential and non-residential buildings by bringing together financial, technical and physical means to realise the building projects for later sale","","This class excludes:
3073
- construction of buildings, see 41.20
3074
- architectural and engineering activities, see 71.1
3075
- project management services related to building projects, see 71.1"
b'"3","41.2","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de construc\xc5\xa3ii a cl\xc4\x83dirilor reziden\xc5\xa3iale \xc5\x9fi nereziden\xc5\xa3iale","","","","","410","This group includes the construction of complete residential or non-residential buildings, on own account for sale or on a fee or contract basis. Outsourcing parts or even the whole construction process is possible. If only specialised parts of the construction process are carried out, the activity is classified in division 43.","",""'
b'"4","41.20","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de construc\xc5\xa3ii a cl\xc4\x83dirilor reziden\xc5\xa3iale \xc5\x9fi nereziden\xc5\xa3iale","","","","","4100","This class includes:'
3076
- construction of all types of residential buildings:
3077
• single-family houses
3078
• multi-family buildings, including high-rise buildings
3079
- construction of all types of non-residential buildings:
3080
• buildings for industrial production, e.g. factories, workshops, assembly plants etc.
3081
• hospitals, schools, office buildings
3082
• hotels, stores, shopping malls, restaurants
3083
• airport buildings
3084
• indoor sports facilities
3085
• parking garages, including underground parking garages
3086
• warehouses
3087
• religious buildings
3088
- assembly and erection of prefabricated constructions on the site","This class also includes:
3089
- remodelling or renovating existing residential structures","This class excludes:
3090
- construction of industrial facilities, except buildings, see 42.99
3091
- architectural and engineering activities, see 71.1
3092
- project management for construction, see 71.1"
b'"2","42","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de geniu civil","","","","","42","This division includes general construction for civil engineering objects. It includes new work, repair, additions and alterations, the erection of pre-fabricated structures on the site and also construction of temporary nature. '
3093
3094
Included is the construction of heavy constructions such as motorways, streets, bridges, tunnels, railways, airfields, harbours and other water projects, irrigation systems, sewerage systems, industrial facilities, pipelines and electric lines, outdoor sports facilities, etc. This work can be carried out on own account or on a fee or contract basis. Portions of the work and sometimes even the whole practical work can be subcontracted out.","",""
b'"3","42.1","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de construc\xc5\xa3ii a drumurilor \xc5\x9fi a c\xc4\x83ilor ferate","","","","","421","","",""'
b'"4","42.11","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de construc\xc5\xa3ii a drumurilor \xc5\x9fi autostr\xc4\x83zilor","","","","","4210","This class includes:'
3095
- construction of motorways, streets, roads, other vehicular and pedestrian ways
3096
- surface work on streets, roads, highways, bridges or tunnels:
3097
• asphalt paving of roads
3098
• road painting and other marking
3099
• installation of crash barriers, traffic signs and the like
3100
- construction of airfield runways","","This class excludes:
3101
- installation of street lighting and electrical signals, see 43.21
3102
- architectural and engineering activities, see 71.1
3103
- project management for construction, see 71.1"
b'"4","42.12","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de construc\xc5\xa3ii a c\xc4\x83ilor ferate de suprafa\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi subterane.","","","","","4210","This class includes:'
3104
- construction of railways and subways","","This class excludes:
3105
- installation of lighting and electrical signals, see 43.21
3106
- architectural and engineering activities, see 71.1
3107
- project management for construction, see 71.1"
b'"4","42.13","Construc\xc5\xa3ia de poduri \xc5\x9fi tuneluri","","","","","4210","This class includes:'
3108
- construction of bridges, including those for elevated highways
3109
- construction of tunnels","","This class excludes:
3110
- installation of lighting and electrical signals, see 43.21
3111
- architectural and engineering activities, see 71.1
3112
- project management for construction, see 71.1"
b'"3","42.2","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de construc\xc5\xa3ii a proiectelor utilitare","","","","","422","","",""'
b'"4","42.21","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de construc\xc5\xa3ii a proiectelor utilitare pentru fluide","","","","","4220","This class includes the construction of distribution lines for transportation of fluids and related buildings and structures that are integral part of these systems.'
3113
3114
This class includes:
3115
- construction of civil engineering constructions for:
3116
• long-distance and urban pipelines
3117
• water main and line construction
3118
• irrigation systems (canals)
3119
• reservoirs
3120
- construction of:
3121
• sewer systems, including repair
3122
• sewage disposal plants
3123
• pumping stations","This class also includes:
3124
- water well drilling","This class excludes:
3125
- project management activities related to civil engineering works, see 71.12"
b'"4","42.22","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de construc\xc5\xa3ii a proiectelor utilitare pentru electricitate \xc5\x9fi telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","4220","This class includes the construction of distribution lines for electricity and telecommunications and related buildings and structures that are integral part of these systems.'
3126
3127
This class includes:
3128
- construction of civil engineering constructions for:
3129
• long-distance and urban communication and power lines
3130
• power plants","","This class excludes:
3131
- project management activities related to civil engineering works, see 71.12"
b'"3","42.9","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de construc\xc5\xa3ii a altor proiecte inginere\xc5\x9fti","","","","","429","","",""'
b'"4","42.91","Construc\xc5\xa3ii hidrotehnice","","","","","4290","This class includes:'
3132
- construction of:
3133
• waterways, harbour and river works, pleasure ports (marinas), locks, etc.
3134
• dams and dykes
3135
- dredging of waterways","","This class excludes:
3136
- project management activities related to civil engineering works, see 71.12"
b'"4","42.99","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de construc\xc5\xa3ii a altor proiecte inginere\xc5\x9fti n.c.a.","","","","","4290","This class includes:'
3137
- construction of industrial facilities, except buildings, such as:
3138
• refineries
3139
• chemical plants
3140
- construction work, other than buildings, such as:
3141
• outdoor sports facilities","This class also includes:
3142
- land subdivision with land improvement (e.g. adding of roads, utility infrastructure etc.)","This class excludes:
3143
- installation of industrial machinery and equipment, see 33.20
3144
- land subdivision without land improvement, see 68.10
3145
- project management activities related to civil engineering works, see 71.12"
b'"2","43","Lucr\xc4\x83ri speciale de construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","43","This division includes specialised construction activities (special trades), i.e. the construction of parts of buildings and civil engineering works or preparation therefore. These activities are usually specialised in one aspect common to different structures, requiring specialised skills or equipment, such as pile-driving, foundation work, carcass work, concrete work, brick laying, stone setting, scaffolding, roof covering, etc. The erection of steel structures is included, provided that the parts are not produced by the same unit. Specialised construction activities are mostly carried out under subcontract, but especially in repair construction it is done directly for the owner of the property. '
3146
3147
Also included are building finishing and building completion activities.
3148
3149
Included is the installation of all kind of utilities that make the construction function as such. These activities are usually performed at the site of the construction, although parts of the job may be carried out in a special shop. Included are activities such as plumbing, installation of heating and air-conditioning systems, antennas, alarm systems and other electrical work, sprinkler systems, elevators and escalators, etc. Also included are insulation work (water, heat, sound), sheet metal work, commercial refrigerating work, the installation of illumination and signalling systems for roads, railways, airports, harbours, etc. Also repair of the same type as the above mentioned activities is included.
3150
3151
Building completion activities encompass activities that contribute to the completion or finishing of a construction such as glazing, plastering, painting, floor and wall tiling or covering with other materials like parquet, carpets, wallpaper, etc., floor sanding, finish carpentry, acoustical work, cleaning of the exterior, etc. Also repair of the same type as the above mentioned activities is included.
3152
3153
The rental of equipment with operator is classified with the associated construction activity.","",""
b'"3","43.1","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de demolare \xc5\x9fi de preg\xc4\x83tire a terenului","","","","","431","This group includes activities of preparing a site for subsequent construction activities, including the removal of previously existing structures.","",""'
b'"4","43.11","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de demolare a construc\xc5\xa3iilor","","","","","4311","This class includes:'
3154
- demolition or wrecking of buildings and other structures","",""
b'"4","43.12","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de preg\xc4\x83tire a terenului","","","","","4312","This class includes:'
3155
- clearing of building sites
3156
- earth moving: excavation, landfill, levelling and grading of construction sites, trench digging, rock removal, blasting, etc.
3157
- site preparation for mining:
3158
• overburden removal and other development and preparation of mineral properties and sites, except oil and gas sites","This class also includes:
3159
- building site drainage
3160
- drainage of agricultural or forestry land","This class excludes:
3161
- drilling of production oil or gas wells, see 06.10, 06.20
3162
- decontamination of soil, see 39.00
3163
- water well drilling, see 42.21
3164
- shaft sinking, see 43.99"
b'"4","43.13","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de foraj \xc5\x9fi sondaj pentru construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","4312","This class includes:'
3165
- test drilling, test boring and core sampling for construction, geophysical, geological or similar purposes","","This class excludes:
3166
- drilling of production oil or gas wells, see 06.10, 06.20
3167
- test drilling and boring support services during mining activities, see 09.90
3168
- water well drilling, see 42.21
3169
- shaft sinking, see 43.99
3170
- oil and gas field exploration, geophysical, geological and seismic surveying, see 71.12"
b'"3","43.2","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de instala\xc5\xa3ii electrice \xc5\x9fi tehnico-sanitare \xc5\x9fi alte lucr\xc4\x83ri de instala\xc5\xa3ii pentru construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","432","This group includes installation activities that support the functioning of a building as such, including installation of electrical systems, plumbing (water, gas and sewage systems), heat and air-conditioning systems, elevators etc.","",""'
b'"4","43.21","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de instala\xc5\xa3ii electrice","","","","","4321","This class includes the installation of electrical systems in all kinds of buildings and civil engineering structures of electrical systems.'
3171
3172
This class includes:
3173
- installation of:
3174
• electrical wiring and fittings
3175
• telecommunications wiring
3176
• computer network and cable television wiring, including fibre optic
3177
• satellite dishes
3178
• lighting systems
3179
• fire alarms
3180
• burglar alarm systems
3181
• street lighting and electrical signals
3182
• airport runway lighting
3183
• electric solar energy collectors","This class also includes:
3184
- connecting of electric appliances and household equipment, including baseboard heating","This class excludes:
3185
- construction of communications and power transmission lines, see 42.22
3186
- monitoring and remote monitoring of electronic security systems, such as burglar alarms and fire alarms, including their installation and maintenance, see 80.20"
b'"4","43.22","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de instala\xc5\xa3ii sanitare, de \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83lzire \xc5\x9fi de aer condi\xc5\xa3ionat","","","","","4322","This class includes the installation of plumbing, heating and air-conditioning systems, including additions, alterations, maintenance and repair.'
3187
3188
This class includes:
3189
- installation in buildings or other construction projects of:
3190
• heating systems (electric, gas and oil)
3191
• furnaces, cooling towers
3192
• non-electric solar energy collectors
3193
• plumbing and sanitary equipment
3194
• ventilation and air-conditioning equipment and ducts
3195
• gas fittings
3196
• steam piping
3197
• fire sprinkler systems
3198
• lawn sprinkler systems
3199
- duct work installation","","This class excludes:
3200
- installation of electric baseboard heating, see 43.21"
b'"4","43.29","Alte lucr\xc4\x83ri de instala\xc5\xa3ii pentru construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","4329","This class includes the installation of equipment other than electrical, plumbing, heating and air-conditioning systems or industrial machinery in buildings and civil engineering structures.'
3201
3202
This class includes:
3203
- installation in buildings or other construction projects of:
3204
• elevators, escalators, including repair and maintenance
3205
• automated and revolving doors
3206
• lightning conductors
3207
• vacuum cleaning systems
3208
• thermal, sound or vibration insulation","","This class excludes:
3209
- installation of industrial machinery, see 33.20"
b'"3","43.3","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de finisare","","","","","433","","",""'
b'"4","43.31","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de ipsoserie","","","","","4330","This class includes:'
3210
- application in buildings or other construction projects of interior and exterior plaster or stucco, including related lathing materials","",""
b'"4","43.32","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de t\xc3\xa2mpl\xc4\x83rie \xc5\x9fi dulgherie","","","","","4330","This class includes:'
3211
- installation of doors (except automated and revolving), windows, door and window frames, of wood or other materials
3212
- installation of fitted kitchens, built-in cupboards, staircases, shop fittings and the like
3213
- interior completion such as ceilings, movable partitions, etc.","","This class excludes:
3214
- installation of automated and revolving doors, see 43.29"
b'"4","43.33","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de pardosire \xc5\x9fi placare a pere\xc5\xa3ilor","","","","","4330","This class includes:'
3215
- laying, tiling, hanging or fitting in buildings or other construction projects of:
3216
• ceramic, concrete or cut stone wall or floor tiles, ceramic stove fitting
3217
• parquet and other wooden floor coverings, wooden wall coverings
3218
• carpets and linoleum floor coverings, including of rubber or plastic
3219
• terrazzo, marble, granite or slate floor or wall coverings
3220
• wallpaper","",""
b'"4","43.34","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de vopsitorie, zugr\xc4\x83veli \xc5\x9fi mont\xc4\x83ri de geamuri","","","","","4330","This class includes:'
3221
- interior and exterior painting of buildings
3222
- painting of civil engineering structures
3223
- installation of glass, mirrors, etc.","","This class excludes:
3224
- installation of windows, see 43.32"
b'"4","43.39","Alte lucr\xc4\x83ri de finisare","","","","","4330","This class includes:'
3225
- cleaning of new buildings after construction
3226
- other building completion and finishing work n.e.c.","","This class excludes:
3227
- activities of interior decoration designers, see 74.10
3228
- general interior cleaning of buildings and other structures, see 81.21
3229
- specialised interior and exterior cleaning of buildings, see 81.22"
b'"3","43.9","Alte lucr\xc4\x83ri speciale de construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","439","","",""'
b'"4","43.91","Lucr\xc4\x83ri de \xc3\xaenvelitori, \xc5\x9farpante \xc5\x9fi terase la construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","4390","This class includes:'
3230
- erection of roofs
3231
- roof covering","","This class excludes:
3232
- rental of construction machinery and equipment without operator, see 77.32"
b'"4","43.99","Alte lucr\xc4\x83ri speciale de construc\xc5\xa3ii n.c.a.","","","","","4390","This class includes:'
3233
- construction activities specialising in one aspect common to different kind of structures, requiring specialised skill or equipment:
3234
• construction of foundations, including pile driving
3235
• damp proofing and water proofing works
3236
• de-humidification of buildings
3237
• shaft sinking
3238
• erection of steel elements
3239
• steel bending
3240
• bricklaying and stone setting
3241
• scaffolds and work platform erecting and dismantling, excluding rental of scaffolds and work platforms
3242
• erection of chimneys and industrial ovens
3243
• work with specialist access requirements necessitating climbing skills and the use of related equipment, e.g. working at height on tall structures
3244
- subsurface work
3245
- construction of outdoor swimming pools
3246
- steam cleaning, sand blasting and similar activities for building exteriors
3247
- rental of cranes and other building equipment, which cannot be allocated to a specific construction type, with operator","","This class excludes:
3248
- rental of construction machinery and equipment without operator, see 77.32"
b'"1","G","COMER\xc5\xa2 CU RIDICATA \xc5\x9eI CU AM\xc4\x82NUNTUL; REPARAREA AUTOVEHICULELOR \xc5\x9eI MOTOCICLETELOR ","","","","","G","This section includes wholesale and retail sale (i.e. sale without transformation) of any type of goods, and rendering services incidental to the sale of merchandise. Wholesaling and retailing are the final steps in the distribution of merchandise. Also included in this section are the repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles.'
3249
3250
Sale without transformation is considered to include the usual operations (or manipulations) associated with trade, for example sorting, grading and assembling of goods, mixing (blending) of goods (for example sand), bottling (with or without preceding bottle cleaning), packing, breaking bulk and repacking for distribution in smaller lots, storage (whether or not frozen or chilled).
3251
3252
Division 45 includes all activities related to the sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles, while divisions 46 and 47 include all other sale activities. The distinction between division 46 (wholesale) and division 47 (retail sale) is based on the predominant type of customer.
3253
3254
Wholesale is the resale (sale without transformation) of new and used goods to retailers, business-to-business trade, such as to industrial, commercial, institutional or professional users, or resale to other wholesalers, or involves acting as an agent or broker in buying merchandise for, or selling merchandise to, such persons or companies. The principal types of businesses included are merchant wholesalers, i.e. wholesalers who take title to the goods they sell, such as wholesale merchants or jobbers, industrial distributors, exporters, importers, and cooperative buying associations, sales branches and sales offices (but not retail stores) that are maintained by manufacturing or mining units apart from their plants or mines for the purpose of marketing their products and that do not merely take orders to be filled by direct shipments from the plants or mines. Also included are merchandise and commodity brokers, commission merchants and agents and assemblers, buyers and cooperative associations engaged in the marketing of farm products.
3255
3256
Wholesalers frequently physically assemble, sort and grade goods in large lots, break bulk, repack and redistribute in smaller lots, for example pharmaceuticals; store, refrigerate, deliver and install goods, engage in sales promotion for their customers and label design.
3257
3258
Retailing is the resale (sale without transformation) of new and used goods mainly to the general public for personal or household consumption or utilisation, in shops, department stores, stalls, mail-order houses, door-to-door sales persons, hawkers, consumer cooperatives, auction houses etc. Most retailers take title to the goods they sell, but some act as agents for a principal and sell either on consignment or on a commission basis.","",""
b'"2","45","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata \xc5\x9fi cu am\xc4\x83nuntul, \xc3\xaentre\xc5\xa3inerea \xc5\x9fi repararea autovehiculelor \xc5\x9fi a motocicletelor","","","","","45","This division includes all activities (except manufacture and rental) related to motor vehicles and motorcycles, including lorries and trucks, such as the wholesale and retail sale of new and second-hand vehicles, the repair and maintenance of vehicles and the wholesale and retail sale of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and motorcycles. Also included are activities of commission agents involved in wholesale or retail sale of vehicles.","This division also includes activities such as washing, polishing of vehicles etc.","This division does not include the retail sale of automotive fuel and lubricating or cooling products or the rental of motor vehicles or motorcycles."'
b'"3","45.1","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu autovehicule","","","","","451","","",""'
b'"4","45.11","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu autoturisme \xc5\x9fi autovehicule u\xc5\x9foare (sub 3,5 tone)","","","","","4510","This class includes:'
3259
- wholesale and retail sale of new and used vehicles:
3260
• passenger motor vehicles, including specialised passenger motor vehicles such as ambulances and minibuses, etc. (with a weight not exceeding 3,5 tons)","This class also includes:
3261
- wholesale and retail sale of off-road motor vehicles (with a weight not exceeding 3,5 tons)","This class excludes:
3262
- wholesale and retail sale of parts and accessories for motor vehicles, see 45.3
3263
- rental of motor vehicles with driver, see 49.3
3264
- rental of motor vehicles without driver, see 77.1"
b'"4","45.19","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu alte autovehicule","","","","","4510","This class includes:'
3265
- wholesale and retail sale of new and used vehicles:
3266
• lorries, trailers and semi-trailers
3267
• camping vehicles such as caravans and motor homes","This class also includes:
3268
- wholesale and retail sale of off-road motor vehicles (with a weight exceeding 3,5 tons)","This class excludes:
3269
- wholesale and retail sale of parts and accessories for motor vehicles, see 45.3
3270
- rental of trucks with driver, see 49.41
3271
- rental of trucks without driver, see 77.12"
b'"3","45.2","\xc3\x8entre\xc5\xa3inerea \xc5\x9fi repararea autovehiculelor","","","","","452","","",""'
b'"4","45.20","\xc3\x8entre\xc5\xa3inerea \xc5\x9fi repararea autovehiculelor","","","","","4520","This class includes:'
3272
- maintenance and repair of motor vehicles:
3273
• mechanical repairs
3274
• electrical repairs
3275
• electronic injection systems repair
3276
• ordinary servicing
3277
• bodywork repair
3278
• repair of motor vehicle parts
3279
• washing, polishing, etc.
3280
• spraying and painting
3281
• repair of screens and windows
3282
• repair of motor vehicle seats
3283
- tyre and tube repair, fitting or replacement
3284
- anti-rust treatment
3285
- installation of parts and accessories not as part of the manufacturing process","","This class excludes:
3286
- retreading and rebuilding of tyres, see 22.11"
b'"3","45.3","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu piese \xc5\x9fi accesorii pentru autovehicule","","","","","453","This group includes wholesale and retail trade of all kinds of parts, components, supplies, tools and accessories for motor vehicles, such as:'
3287
• rubber tyres and inner tubes for tyres
3288
• spark plugs, batteries, lighting equipment and electrical parts","",""
b'"4","45.31","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata de piese \xc5\x9fi accesorii pentru autovehicule","","","","","4530","","",""'
b'"4","45.32","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul de piese \xc5\x9fi accesorii pentru autovehicule","","","","","4530","","","This class excludes:'
3289
- retail sale of automotive fuel, see 47.30"
b'"3","45.4","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu motociclete, piese \xc5\x9fi accesorii aferente; \xc3\xaentre\xc5\xa3inerea \xc5\x9fi repararea motocicletelor","","","","","454","","",""'
b'"4","45.40","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu motociclete, piese \xc5\x9fi accesorii aferente; \xc3\xaentre\xc5\xa3inerea \xc5\x9fi repararea motocicletelor","","","","","4540","This class includes:'
3290
- wholesale and retail sale of motorcycles, including mopeds
3291
- wholesale and retail sale of parts and accessories for motorcycles (including by commission agents and mail order houses)
3292
- maintenance and repair of motorcycles","","This class excludes:
3293
- wholesale of bicycles and related parts and accessories, see 46.49
3294
- retail sale of bicycles and related parts and accessories, see 47.64
3295
- rental of motorcycles, see 77.39
3296
- repair and maintenance of bicycles, see 95.29"
b'"2","46","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata cu excep\xc5\xa3a comer\xc5\xa3ului cu autovehicule \xc5\x9fi motociclete ","","","","","46","This division includes wholesale trade on own account or on a fee or contract basis (commission trade) related to domestic wholesale trade as well as international wholesale trade (import/export).","","This division excludes:'
3297
- wholesale of motor vehicles, caravans and motorcycles, see 45.1, 45.4
3298
- wholesale of motor vehicle accessories, see 45.31, 45.40
3299
- rental and leasing of goods, see division 77
3300
- packing of solid goods and bottling of liquid or gaseous goods, including blending and filtering for third parties, see 82.92"
b'"3","46.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de intermediere \xc3\xaen comer\xc5\xa3ul cu ridicata","","","","","461","This group includes:'
3301
- activities of commission agents, commodity brokers and all other wholesalers who trade on behalf and on the account of others
3302
- activities of those involved in bringing sellers and buyers together or undertaking commercial transactions on behalf of a principal, including on the Internet.","This group also includes:
3303
- activities of wholesale auctioneering houses, including Internet wholesale auctions",""
b'"4","46.11","Intermedieri \xc3\xaen comer\xc5\xa3ul cu materii prime agricole, animale vii, materii prime textile \xc5\x9fi cu semifabricate","","","","","4610","","","This class excludes:'
3304
- wholesale trade in own name, see 46.2 to 46.9
3305
- retail sale by non-store commission agents, see 47.99"
b'"4","46.12","Intermedieri \xc3\xaen comer\xc5\xa3ul cu combustibili, minereuri, metale \xc5\x9fi produse chimice pentru industrie","","","","","4610","This class includes agents involved in the sale of:'
3306
• fuels, ores, metals and industrial chemicals, including fertilisers","","This class excludes:
3307
- wholesale trade in own name, see 46.2 to 46.9
3308
- retail sale by non-store commission agents, see 47.99"
b'"4","46.13","Intermedieri \xc3\xaen comer\xc5\xa3ul cu material lemnos \xc5\x9fi materiale de construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","4610","","","This class excludes:'
3309
- wholesale trade in own name, see 46.2 to 46.9
3310
- retail sale by non-store commission agents, see 47.99"
b'"4","46.14","Intermedieri \xc3\xaen comer\xc5\xa3ul cu ma\xc5\x9fini, echipamente industriale, nave \xc5\x9fi avioane","","","","","4610","This class includes agents involved in the sale of:'
3311
• machinery, including office machinery and computers, industrial equipment, ships and aircraft","","This class excludes:
3312
- activities of commission agents for motor vehicles, see 45.1
3313
- auctions of motor vehicles, see 45.1
3314
- wholesale trade in own name, see 46.2 to 46.9
3315
- retail sale by non-store commission agents, see 47.99"
b'"4","46.15","Intermedieri \xc3\xaen comer\xc5\xa3ul cu mobil\xc4\x83, articole de menaj \xc5\x9fi de fier\xc4\x83rie","","","","","4610","","","This class excludes:'
3316
- wholesale trade in own name, see 46.2 to 46.9
3317
- retail sale by non-store commission agents, see 47.99"
b'"4","46.16","Intermedieri \xc3\xaen comer\xc5\xa3ul cu textile, confec\xc5\xa3ii din blan\xc4\x83, \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83l\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83minte \xc5\x9fi articole din piele ","","","","","4610","","","This class excludes:'
3318
- wholesale trade in own name, see 46.2 to 46.9
3319
- retail sale by non-store commission agents, see 47.99"
b'"4","46.17","Intermedieri \xc3\xaen comer\xc5\xa3ul cu produse alimentare, b\xc4\x83uturi \xc5\x9fi tutun","","","","","4610","","","This class excludes:'
3320
- wholesale trade in own name, see 46.2 to 46.9
3321
- retail sale by non-store commission agents, see 47.99"
b'"4","46.18","Intermedieri \xc3\xaen comer\xc5\xa3ul specializat \xc3\xaen v\xc3\xa2nzarea produselor cu caracter specific, n.c.a.","","","","","4610","","","This class excludes:'
3322
- wholesale trade in own name, see 46.2 to 46.9
3323
- retail sale by non-store commission agents, see 47.99
3324
- activities of insurance agents, see 66.22
3325
- activities of real estate agents, see 68.31"
b'"4","46.19","Intermedieri \xc3\xaen comer\xc5\xa3ul cu produse diverse","","","","","4610","","","This class excludes:'
3326
- wholesale trade in own name, see 46.2 to 46.9
3327
- retail sale by non-store commission agents, see 47.99"
b'"3","46.2","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al produselor agricole brute \xc5\x9fi al animalelor vii","","","","","462","","",""'
b'"4","46.21","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al cerealelor, semin\xc5\xa3elor, furajelor \xc5\x9fi tutunului neprelucrat","","","","","4620","This class includes:'
3328
- wholesale of grains and seeds
3329
- wholesale of oleaginous fruits
3330
- wholesale of unmanufactured tobacco
3331
- wholesale of animal feeds and agricultural raw material n.e.c.","","This class excludes:
3332
- wholesale of textile fibres, see 46.76"
b'"4","46.22","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al florilor \xc5\x9fi al plantelor","","","","","4620","This class includes:'
3333
- wholesale of flowers, plants and bulbs","",""
b'"4","46.23","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al animalelor vii","","","","","4620","","",""'
b'"4","46.24","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al bl\xc4\x83nurilor, pieilor brute \xc5\x9fi al pieilor prelucrate","","","","","4620","","",""'
b'"3","46.3","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al produselor alimentare, al b\xc4\x83uturilor \xc5\x9fi al tutunului","","","","","463","","",""'
b'"4","46.31","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al fructelor \xc5\x9fi legumelor","","","","","4630","This class includes:'
3334
- wholesale of fresh fruits and vegetables
3335
- wholesale of preserved fruits and vegetables","",""
b'"4","46.32","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al c\xc4\x83rnii \xc5\x9fi produselor din carne","","","","","4630","","",""'
b'"4","46.33","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al produselor lactate, ou\xc4\x83lor, uleiurilor \xc5\x9fi gr\xc4\x83similor comestibile","","","","","4630","This class includes:'
3336
- wholesale of dairy products
3337
- wholesale of eggs and egg products
3338
- wholesale of edible oils and fats of animal or vegetable origin","",""
b'"4","46.34","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al b\xc4\x83uturilor ","","","","","4630","This class includes:'
3339
- wholesale of alcoholic beverages
3340
- wholesale of non-alcoholic beverages","This class also includes:
3341
- buying of wine in bulk and bottling without transformation","This class excludes:
3342
- blending of wine or distilled spirits, see 11.01, 11.02"
b'"4","46.35","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al produselor din tutun","","","","","4630","","",""'
b'"4","46.36","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al zah\xc4\x83rului, ciocolatei \xc5\x9fi produselor zaharoase","","","","","4630","This class includes:'
3343
- wholesale of sugar, chocolate and sugar confectionery
3344
- wholesale of bakery products","",""
b'"4","46.37","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata cu cafea, ceai, cacao \xc5\x9fi condimente","","","","","4630","","",""'
b'"4","46.38","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata specializat al altor alimente, inclusiv pe\xc5\x9fte, crustacee \xc5\x9fi molu\xc5\x9fte","","","","","4630","","This class also includes:'
3345
- wholesale of feed for pet animals",""
b'"4","46.39","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata nespecializat de produse alimentare, b\xc4\x83uturi \xc5\x9fi tutun","","","","","4630","","",""'
b'"3","46.4","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al bunurilor de consum","","","","","464","This group includes the wholesale of household goods, including textiles.","",""'
b'"4","46.41","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al produselor textile","","","","Cordage, rope, twine and cables of textile (Wholesale trade of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
3346
3347
Problem statement: Where in wholesale trade is the output of the code 13.94, namely cordage, rope, twine and cables of textile classified?
3348
3349
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006. NACE Rev. 2 class 46.41 (Wholesale of textiles"" includes wholesale trade of cordage, rope, twine and cables of textile
3350
3351
Decision date: 15.11.2006","4641","This class includes:
3352
- wholesale of yarn
3353
- wholesale of fabrics
3354
- wholesale of household linen etc.
3355
- wholesale of haberdashery: needles, sewing thread etc.","","This class excludes:
3356
- wholesale of textile fibres, see 46.76"
b'"4","46.42","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83mintei \xc5\x9fi \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83l\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83mintei","","","","","4641","This class includes:'
3357
- wholesale of clothing, including sports clothes
3358
- wholesale of clothing accessories such as gloves, ties and braces
3359
- wholesale of footwear
3360
- wholesale of fur articles
3361
- wholesale of umbrellas","","This class excludes:
3362
- wholesale of jewellery, see 46.48
3363
- wholesale of leather goods, see 46.49
3364
- wholesale of special sports equipment footwear such as ski boots, see 46.49"
b'"4","46.43","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al aparatelor electrice de uz gospod\xc4\x83resc, al aparatelor de radio \xc5\x9fi televizoarelor","","","","","4649","This class includes:'
3365
- wholesale of electrical household appliances
3366
- wholesale of radio and television equipment
3367
- wholesale of photographic and optical goods
3368
- wholesale of electrical heating appliances
3369
- wholesale of recorded audio and video tapes, CDs, DVDs","","This class excludes:
3370
- wholesale of blank audio and video tapes, CDs, DVDs, see 46.52
3371
- wholesale of sewing machines, see 46.64"
b'"4","46.44","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al produselor din ceramic\xc4\x83, sticl\xc4\x83rie, \xc5\x9fi produse de \xc3\xaentre\xc5\xa3inere","","","","","4649","This class includes:'
3372
- wholesale of china and glassware
3373
- wholesale of cleaning materials","",""
b'"4","46.45","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al produselor cosmetice \xc5\x9fi de parfumerie","","","","","4649","This class includes:'
3374
- wholesale of perfumeries, cosmetics and soaps","",""
b'"4","46.46","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al produselor farmaceutice","","","","","4649","This class includes:'
3375
- wholesale of pharmaceutical and medical goods","",""
b'"4","46.47","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al mobilei, covoarelor \xc5\x9fi a articolelor de iluminat","","","","","4649","This class includes:'
3376
- wholesale of household furniture
3377
- wholesale of carpets
3378
- wholesale of lighting equipment","","This class excludes:
3379
- wholesale of office furniture, see 46.65"
b'"4","46.48","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al ceasurilor \xc5\x9fi bijuteriilor","","","","","4649","","",""'
b'"4","46.49","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al altor bunuri de uz gospod\xc4\x83resc","","","","","4649","This class includes:'
3380
- wholesale of woodenware, wickerwork and corkware etc.
3381
- wholesale of bicycles and their parts and accessories
3382
- wholesale of stationery, books, magazines and newspapers
3383
- wholesale of leather goods and travel accessories
3384
- wholesale of musical instruments
3385
- wholesale of games and toys
3386
- wholesale of sports goods, including special sports footwear such as ski boots","",""
b'"3","46.5","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al echipamentului informatic \xc5\x9fi de telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","465","This group includes the wholesale of information and communications technology (ICT) equipment, i.e. computers, telecommunications equipment and parts.","",""'
b'"4","46.51","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al calculatoarelor, echipamentelor periferice \xc5\x9fi software-lui","","","","","4651","This class includes:'
3387
- wholesale of computers and computer peripheral equipment
3388
- wholesale of software","","This class excludes:
3389
- wholesale of electronic parts, see 46.52
3390
- wholesale of office machinery and equipment, (except computers and peripheral equipment), see 46.66"
b'"4","46.52","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata de componente \xc5\x9fi echipamente electronice \xc5\x9fi de telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","4652","This class includes:'
3391
- wholesale of electronic valves and tubes
3392
- wholesale of semi-conductor devices
3393
- wholesale of microchips and integrated circuits
3394
- wholesale of printed circuits
3395
- wholesale of blank audio and video tapes and diskettes, magnetic and optical disks (CDs, DVDs)
3396
- wholesale of telephone and communications equipment","","This class excludes:
3397
- wholesale of recorded audio and video tapes, CDs, DVDs, see 46.43
3398
- wholesale of computers and computer peripheral equipment, see 46.51"
b'"3","46.6","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al altor ma\xc5\x9fini, echipamente \xc5\x9fi furnituri","","","","","466","This group includes the wholesale of specialised machinery, equipment and supplies for all kinds of industries and general purpose machinery.","",""'
b'"4","46.61","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al ma\xc5\x9finilor agricole, echipamentelor \xc5\x9fi furniturilor","","","","","4653","This class includes:'
3399
- wholesale of agricultural machinery and equipment:
3400
• ploughs, manure spreaders, seeders
3401
• harvesters
3402
• threshers
3403
• milking machines
3404
• poultry-keeping machines, bee-keeping machines
3405
• tractors used in agriculture and forestry","This class also includes:
3406
- lawn mowers however operated",""
b'"4","46.62","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al ma\xc5\x9finilor-unelte","","","","","4659","This class includes:'
3407
- wholesale of machine tools of any type and for any material","This class also includes:
3408
- wholesale of computer-controlled machine tools",""
b'"4","46.63","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al ma\xc5\x9finilor pentru industria minier\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","4659","","",""'
b'"4","46.64","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al ma\xc5\x9finilor pentru industria textil\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi al ma\xc5\x9finilor de cusut \xc5\x9fi de tricotat","","","","","4659","","This class also includes:'
3409
- wholesale of computer-controlled machinery for the textile industry and of computer-controlled sewing and knitting machines",""
b'"4","46.65","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al mobilei de birou","","","","","4659","This class includes:'
3410
- wholesale trade services related to:
3411
• goods classified in 31.01 (Manufacture of office and shop furniture)","",""
b'"4","46.66","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al altor ma\xc5\x9fini \xc5\x9fi echipamente de birou","","","","","4659","This class includes:'
3412
- wholesale of office machinery and equipment, except computers and computer peripheral equipment","","This class excludes:
3413
- wholesale of computers and peripheral equipment, see 46.51
3414
- wholesale of electronic parts and telephone and communications equipment, see 46.52"
b'"4","46.69","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al altor ma\xc5\x9fini \xc5\x9fi echipamente","","","","","4659","This class includes:'
3415
- wholesale of transport equipment except motor vehicles, motorcycles and bicycles
3416
- wholesale of production-line robots
3417
- wholesale of wires and switches and other installation equipment for industrial use
3418
- wholesale of other electrical material such as electrical motors, transformers
3419
- wholesale of other machinery n.e.c. for use in industry (except mining, construction, civil engineering and textile industry), trade and navigation and other services","This class also includes:
3420
- wholesale of measuring instruments and equipment","This class excludes:
3421
- wholesale of motor vehicles, trailers and caravans, see 45.1
3422
- wholesale of motor vehicle parts, see 45.31
3423
- wholesale of motorcycles, see 45.40
3424
- wholesale of bicycles, see 46.49"
b'"3","46.7","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata specializat al altor produse","","","","","466","This group includes other specialised wholesale activities not classified in other groups of this division. This includes the wholesale of intermediate products, except agricultural, typically not for household use.","",""'
b'"4","46.71","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al combustibililor solizi, lichizi \xc5\x9fi gazo\xc5\x9fi \xc5\x9fi al produselor derivate","","","","","4661","This class includes:'
3425
- wholesale of fuels, greases, lubricants, oils such as:
3426
• charcoal, coal, coke, fuel wood, naphtha
3427
• crude petroleum, crude oil, diesel fuel, gasoline, fuel oil, heating oil, kerosene
3428
• liquefied petroleum gases, butane and propane gas
3429
• lubricating oils and greases, refined petroleum products","",""
b'"4","46.72","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al metalelor \xc5\x9fi minereurilor metalice","","","","","4662","This class includes:'
3430
- wholesale of ferrous and non-ferrous metal ores
3431
- wholesale of ferrous and non-ferrous metals in primary forms
3432
- wholesale of ferrous and non-ferrous semi-finished metal products n.e.c.
3433
- wholesale of gold and other precious metals","","This class excludes:
3434
- wholesale of metal scrap, see 46.77"
b'"4","46.73","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al materialului lemnos \xc5\x9fi a materialelor de construc\xc5\xa3ie \xc5\x9fi echipamentelor sanitare","","","","","4663","This class includes:'
3435
- wholesale of wood in the rough
3436
- wholesale of products of primary processing of wood
3437
- wholesale of paint and varnish
3438
- wholesale of construction materials:
3439
• sand, gravel
3440
- wholesale of wallpaper and floor coverings
3441
- wholesale of flat glass
3442
- wholesale of sanitary equipment:
3443
• baths, washbasins, toilets and other sanitary porcelain
3444
- wholesale of prefabricated buildings","",""
b'"4","46.74","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al echipamentelor \xc5\x9fi furniturilor de fier\xc4\x83rie pentru instala\xc5\xa3ii sanitare \xc5\x9fi de \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83lzire","","","","","4663","This class includes:'
3445
- wholesale of hardware and locks
3446
- wholesale of fittings and fixtures
3447
- wholesale of hot water heaters
3448
- wholesale of sanitary installation equipment:
3449
• tubes, pipes, fittings, taps, T-pieces, connections, rubber pipes etc.
3450
- wholesale of tools such as hammers, saws, screwdrivers and other hand tools","",""
b'"4","46.75","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al produselor chimice","","","","","4669","This class includes:'
3451
- wholesale of industrial chemicals:
3452
• aniline, printing ink, essential oils, industrial gases, chemical glues, colouring matter, synthetic resin, methanol, paraffin, scents and flavourings, soda, industrial salt, acids and sulphurs, starch derivates etc.
3453
- wholesale of fertilisers and agrochemical products","",""
b'"4","46.76","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al altor produse intermediare","","","","","4669","This class includes:'
3454
- wholesale of plastic materials in primary forms
3455
- wholesale of rubber
3456
- wholesale of textile fibres etc.
3457
- wholesale of paper in bulk
3458
- wholesale of precious stones","",""
b'"4","46.77","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata al de\xc5\x9feurilor \xc5\x9fi resturilor","","","","","4669","This class includes:'
3459
- wholesale of metal and non-metal waste and scrap and materials for recycling, including collecting, sorting, separating, stripping of used goods such as cars in order to obtain reusable parts, packing and repacking, storage and delivery, but without a real transformation process. Additionally, the purchased and sold waste has a remaining value.","This class also includes:
3460
- dismantling of automobiles, computers, televisions and other equipment to obtain and re-sell usable parts","This class excludes:
3461
- collection of household and industrial waste, see 38.1
3462
- treatment of waste, not for a further use in an industrial manufacturing process, but with the aim of disposal, see 38.2
3463
- processing of waste and scrap and other articles into secondary raw material when a real transformation process is required (the resulting secondary raw material is fit for direct use in an industrial manufacturing process, but is not a final product), see 38.3
3464
- dismantling of automobiles, computers, televisions and other equipment for materials recovery, see 38.31
3465
- ship-breaking, see 38.31
3466
- shredding of cars by means of a mechanical process, see 38.32
3467
- retail sale of second-hand goods, see 47.79"
b'"3","46.9","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata nespecializat","","","","","469","","",""'
b'"4","46.90","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu ridicata nespecializat","","","","","4690","This class includes:'
3468
- wholesale of a variety of goods without any particular specialisation","",""
b'"2","47","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul, cu excep\xc5\xa3ia autovehiculelor \xc5\x9fi motocicletelor","","","","","47","This division includes the resale (sale without transformation) of new and used goods mainly to the general public for personal or household consumption or utilisation, by shops, department stores, stalls, mail-order houses, door-to-door sales persons, hawkers, consumer cooperatives etc.'
3469
3470
Retail trade is classified first by type of sale outlet (retail trade in stores: groups 47.1 to 47.7; retail trade not in stores: groups 47.8 and 47.9). Retail trade in stores includes the retail sale of used goods (class 47.79). For retail sale in stores, there exists a further distinction between specialised retail sale (groups 47.2 to 47.7) and non-specialised retail sale (group 47.1). The above groups are further subdivided by the range of products sold. Sale not via stores is subdivided according to the forms of trade, such as retail sale via stalls and markets (group 47.8) and other non-store retail sale, e.g. mail order, door-to-door, by vending machines etc. (group 47.9).
3471
3472
The goods sold in this division are limited to goods usually referred to as consumer goods or retail goods. Therefore goods not normally entering the retail trade, such as cereal grains, ores, industrial machinery etc. are excluded.","This division also includes units engaged primarily in selling to the general public, from displayed merchandise, products such as personal computers, stationery, paint or timber, although these products may not be for personal or household use. Handling that is customary in trade does not affect the basic character of the merchandise and may include, for example, sorting, separating, mixing and packaging.
3473
3474
This division also includes the retail sale by commission agents and activities of retail auctioning houses.","This division excludes:
3475
- sale of farmers' products by farmers, see division 01
3476
- manufacture and sale of goods, which is generally classified as manufacturing in divisions 10-32
3477
- sale of motor vehicles, motorcycles and their parts, see division 45
3478
- trade in cereal grains, ores, crude petroleum, industrial chemicals, iron and steel and industrial machinery and equipment, see division 46
3479
- sale of food and drinks for consumption on the premises and sale of takeaway food, see division 56
3480
- rental of personal and household goods to the general public, see group 77.2"
b'"3","47.1","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul \xc3\xaen magazine nespecializate","","","","","471","This group includes the retail sale of a variety of product lines in the same unit (non-specialised stores), such as supermarkets or department stores.","",""'
b'"4","47.11","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul \xc3\xaen magazine nespecializate, cu v\xc3\xa2nzare predominant\xc4\x83 de produse alimentare, b\xc4\x83uturi \xc5\x9fi tutun","","","","","4711","This class includes:'
3481
- retail sale of a large variety of goods of which, however, food products, beverages or tobacco should be predominant:
3482
• activities of general stores that have, apart from their main sales of food products, beverages or tobacco, several other lines of merchandise such as wearing apparel, furniture, appliances, hardware, cosmetics etc.","",""
b'"4","47.19","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul \xc3\xaen magazine nespecializate, cu v\xc3\xa2nzare predominant\xc4\x83 de produse nealimentare","","","","","4719","This class includes:'
3483
- retail sale of a large variety of goods of which food products, beverages or tobacco are not predominant
3484
- activities of department stores carrying a general line of merchandise, including wearing apparel, furniture, appliances, hardware, cosmetics, jewellery, toys, sports goods etc.","",""
b'"3","47.2","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al produselor alimentare, b\xc4\x83uturilor \xc5\x9fi al produselor din tutun, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","472","","",""'
b'"4","47.21","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al fructelor \xc5\x9fi legumelor proaspete, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4721","This class includes:'
3485
- retail sale of fresh fruit and vegetables
3486
- retail sale of prepared and preserved fruits and vegetables","",""
b'"4","47.22","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al c\xc4\x83rnii \xc5\x9fi al produselor din carne, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4721","This class includes:'
3487
- retail sale of meat and meat products (including poultry)","",""
b'"4","47.23","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al pe\xc5\x9ftelui, crustaceelor \xc5\x9fi molu\xc5\x9ftelor, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4721","This class includes:'
3488
- retail sale of fish, other seafood and products thereof","",""
b'"4","47.24","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al p\xc3\xa2inii, produselor de patiserie \xc5\x9fi produselor zaharoase, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate ","","","","","4721","","",""'
b'"4","47.25","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al b\xc4\x83uturilor, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4722","This class includes:'
3489
- retail sale of beverages (not for consumption on the premises):
3490
• alcoholic beverages
3491
• non-alcoholic beverages","",""
b'"4","47.26","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al produselor din tutun, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4723","This class includes:'
3492
- retail sale of tobacco
3493
- retail sale of tobacco products","",""
b'"4","47.29","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al altor produse alimentare, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate ","","","","","4721","This class includes:'
3494
- retail sale of dairy products and eggs
3495
- retail sale of other food products n.e.c.","",""
b'"3","47.3","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al carburan\xc5\xa3ilor pentru autovehicule \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","473","","",""'
b'"4","47.30","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al carburan\xc5\xa3ilor pentru autovehicule \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4730","This class includes:'
3496
- retail sale of fuel for motor vehicles and motorcycles","This class also includes:
3497
- retail sale of lubricating products and cooling products for motor vehicles","This class excludes:
3498
- wholesale of fuels, see 46.71
3499
- retail sale of liquefied petroleum gas for cooking or heating, see 47.78"
b'"3","47.4","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al echipamentului informatic \xc5\x9fi de telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","474","This group includes the retail sale of information and communications technology (ICT) equipment, such as computers and peripheral equipment, telecommunications equipment and consumer electronics, by specialised stores.","",""'
b'"4","47.41","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al calculatoarelor, unit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3ilor periferice \xc5\x9fi software-lui \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4741","This class includes:'
3500
- retail sale of computers
3501
- retail sale of computer peripheral equipment
3502
- retail sale of video game consoles
3503
- retail sale of non-customised software, including video games","","This class excludes:
3504
- retail sale of blank tapes and disks, see 47.63"
b'"4","47.42","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al echipamentului pentru telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4741","","",""'
b'"4","47.43","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al echipamentelor audio/video \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4742","This class includes:'
3505
- retail sale of radio and television equipment
3506
- retail sale of audio and video equipment
3507
- retail sale of CD, DVD etc. players and recorders","",""
b'"3","47.5","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al altor produse casnice, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","475","This group includes the retail sale of household equipment, such as textiles, hardware, carpets, electrical appliances or furniture, in specialised stores.","",""'
b'"4","47.51","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al textilelor, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4751","This class includes:'
3508
- retail sale of fabrics
3509
- retail sale of knitting yarn
3510
- retail sale of basic materials for rug, tapestry or embroidery making
3511
- retail sale of textiles
3512
- retail sale of haberdashery: needles, sewing thread etc.","","This class excludes:
3513
- retail sale of clothing, see 47.71"
b'"4","47.52","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al articolelor de fier\xc4\x83rie, al articolelor din sticl\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi a celor pentru vopsit, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4752","This class includes:'
3514
- retail sale of hardware
3515
- retail sale of paints, varnishes and lacquers
3516
- retail sale of flat glass
3517
- retail sale of other building material such as bricks, wood, sanitary equipment
3518
- retail sale of do-it-yourself material and equipment","This class also includes:
3519
- retail sale of lawnmowers, however operated
3520
- retail sale of saunas",""
b'"4","47.53","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al covoarelor, carpetelor, tapetelor \xc5\x9fi a altor acoperitoare de podea, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4753","This class includes:'
3521
- retail sale of carpets and rugs
3522
- retail sale of curtains and net curtains
3523
- retail sale of wallpaper and floor coverings","","This class excludes:
3524
- retail sale of cork floor tiles, see 47.52"
b'"4","47.54","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al articolelor \xc5\x9fi aparatelor electrocasnice, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4759","","","'
3525
This class excludes:
3526
- retail sale of audio and video equipment, see 47.43"
b'"4","47.59","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al mobilei, al articolelor de iluminat \xc5\x9fi al articole de uz casnic n.c.a., \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4759","This class includes:'
3527
- retail sale of household furniture
3528
- retail sale of articles for lighting
3529
- retail sale of household utensils and cutlery, crockery, glassware, china and pottery
3530
- retail sale of wooden, cork and wickerwork goods
3531
- retail sale of non-electrical household appliances
3532
- retail sale of musical instruments and scores
3533
- retail sale of electrical security alarm systems, such as locking devices, safes, and vaults, without installation or maintenance services
3534
- retail sale of household articles and equipment n.e.c.","","This class excludes:
3535
- retail sale of antiques, see 47.79"
b'"3","47.6","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul de bunuri culturale \xc5\x9fi recreative, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","476","This group includes the retail sale in specialised stores of cultural and recreation goods, such as books, newspapers, music and video recordings, sporting equipment, games and toys.","",""'
b'"4","47.61","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al c\xc4\x83r\xc5\xa3ilor, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4761","This class includes:'
3536
- retail sale of books of all kinds","","This class excludes:
3537
- retail sale of second-hand or antique books, see 47.79"
b'"4","47.62","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al ziarelor \xc5\x9fi articolelor de papet\xc4\x83rie, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4761","","This class also includes:'
3538
- retail sale of office supplies such as pens, pencils, paper etc.",""
b'"4","47.63","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al discurilor \xc5\x9fi benzilor magnetice cu sau f\xc4\x83r\xc4\x83 \xc3\xaenregistr\xc4\x83ri audio/video, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4762","This class includes:'
3539
- retail sale of musical records, audio tapes, compact discs and cassettes
3540
- retail sale of video tapes and DVDs","This class also includes:
3541
- retail sale of blank tapes and discs",""
b'"4","47.64","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al echipamentelor sportive, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4763","This class includes:'
3542
- retail sale of sports goods, fishing gear, camping goods, boats and bicycles","",""
b'"4","47.65","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al jocurilor \xc5\x9fi juc\xc4\x83riilor, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4764","This class includes:'
3543
- retail sale of games and toys, made of all materials","","This class excludes:
3544
- retail sale of video game consoles, see 47.41
3545
- retail sale of non-customised software, including video games, see 47.41"
b'"3","47.7","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al altor bunuri, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","477","This group includes the sale in specialised stores carrying a particular line of products not included in other parts of the classification, such as clothing, footwear and leather articles, pharmaceutical and medical goods, watches, souvenirs, cleaning materials, weapons, flowers and pets and others.","Also included is the retail sale of used goods in specialised stores.",""'
b'"4","47.71","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83mintei, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4771","This class includes:'
3546
- retail sale of articles of clothing
3547
- retail sale of articles of fur
3548
- retail sale of clothing accessories such as gloves, ties, braces etc.","","This class excludes:
3549
- retail sale of textiles, see 47.51"
b'"4","47.72","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83l\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83mintei \xc5\x9fi articolelor din piele, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4771","This class includes:'
3550
- retail sale of footwear
3551
- retail sale of leather goods
3552
- retail sale of travel accessories of leather and leather substitutes","","This class excludes:
3553
- retail sale of special sports equipment footwear such as ski boots, see 47.64"
b'"4","47.73","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al produselor farmaceutice, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4772","This class includes:'
3554
- retail sale of pharmaceuticals","",""
b'"4","47.74","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al articolelor medicale \xc5\x9fi ortopedice, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4772","","",""'
b'"4","47.75","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al produselor cosmetice \xc5\x9fi de parfumerie, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4772","This class includes:'
3555
- retail sale of perfumery, cosmetic and toilet articles","",""
b'"4","47.76","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al florilor, plantelor \xc5\x9fi semin\xc5\xa3elor; comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al animalelor de companie \xc5\x9fi a hranei pentru acestea, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4773","","",""'
b'"4","47.77","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al ceasurilor \xc5\x9fi bijuteriilor, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate","","","","","4773","","",""'
b'"4","47.78","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al altor bunuri noi, \xc3\xaen magazine specializate ","","","","","4773","This class includes:'
3556
- retail sale of photographic, optical and precision equipment
3557
- activities of opticians
3558
- retail sale of souvenirs, craftwork and religious articles
3559
- activities of commercial art galleries
3560
- retail sale of household fuel oil, bottled gas, coal and fuel wood
3561
- retail sale of weapons and ammunition
3562
- retail sale of stamps and coins
3563
- retail trade services of commercial art galleries
3564
- retail sale of non-food products n.e.c.","",""
b'"4","47.79","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al bunurilor de ocazie v\xc3\xa2ndute prin magazine","","","","","4774","This class includes:'
3565
- retail sale of second-hand books
3566
- retail sale of other second-hand goods
3567
- retail sale of antiques
3568
- activities of auctioning houses (retail)","","This class excludes:
3569
- retail sale of second-hand motor vehicles, see 45.1
3570
- activities of Internet auctions and other non-store auctions (retail), see 47.91, 47.99
3571
- activities of pawn shops, see 64.92"
b'"3","47.8","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul efectuat prin standuri, chio\xc5\x9fcuri \xc5\x9fi pie\xc5\xa3e","","","","","478","This group includes the retail sale of any kind of new or second-hand product in a usually movable stall either along a public road or at a fixed marketplace.","",""'
b'"4","47.81","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al produselor alimentare, b\xc4\x83uturilor \xc5\x9fi produselor din tutun efectuat prin standuri, chio\xc5\x9fcuri \xc5\x9fi pie\xc5\xa3e","","","","","4781","","","This class excludes:'
3572
- retail sale of prepared food for immediate consumption (mobile food vendors), see 56.10"
b'"4","47.82","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul al textilelor, \xc3\xaembr\xc4\x83c\xc4\x83mintei \xc5\x9fi \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83l\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83mintei efectuat prin standuri, chio\xc5\x9fcuri \xc5\x9fi pie\xc5\xa3e","","","","","4782","","",""'
b'"4","47.89","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul prin standuri, chio\xc5\x9fcuri \xc5\x9fi pie\xc5\xa3e al altor produse","","","","","4789","This class includes:'
3573
- retail sale of other goods via stalls or markets, such as:
3574
• carpets and rugs
3575
• books
3576
• games and toys
3577
• household appliances and consumer electronics
3578
• music and video recordings","",""
b'"3","47.9","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul care nu se efectueaz\xc4\x83 prin magazine, standuri, chio\xc5\x9fcuri \xc5\x9fi pie\xc5\xa3e","","","","","479","This group includes retail sale activities by mail order houses, over the Internet, through door-to-door sales, vending machines etc.","",""'
b'"4","47.91","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul prin intermediul caselor de comenzi sau prin Internet","","","","","4791","This class includes retail sale activities via mail order houses or via Internet, i.e. retail sale activities where the buyer makes his choice on the basis of advertisements, catalogues, information provided on a website, models or any other means of advertising and places his order by mail, phone or over the Internet (usually through special means provided by a website). The products purchased can be either directly downloaded from the Internet or physically delivered to the customer.'
3579
3580
This class includes:
3581
- retail sale of any kind of product by mail order
3582
- retail sale of any kind of product over the Internet","This class also includes:
3583
- direct sale via television, radio and telephone
3584
- Internet retail auctions","This class excludes:
3585
- retail sale of motor vehicles and motor vehicles parts and accessories over the Internet, see groups 45.1, 45.3
3586
- retail sale of motorcycles and motorcycles parts and accessories over the Internet, see 45.40"
b'"4","47.99","Comer\xc5\xa3 cu am\xc4\x83nuntul efectuat \xc3\xaen afara magazinelor, standurilor, chio\xc5\x9fcurilor \xc5\x9fi pie\xc5\xa3elor","","","","","4799","This class includes:'
3587
- retail sale of any kind of product in any way that is not included in previous classes:
3588
• by direct sales or door-to-door sales persons
3589
• through vending machines etc.
3590
- direct selling of fuel (heating oil, firewood, etc.), delivered to the customers premises
3591
- activities of non-store auctions (retail, except Internet)
3592
- retail sale by (non-store) commission agents","",""
b'"1","H","TRANSPORT \xc5\x9eI DEPOZITARE","","","","","H","This section includes the provision of passenger or freight transport, whether scheduled or not, by rail, pipeline, road, water or air and associated activities such as terminal and parking facilities, cargo handling, storage etc. Included in this section is the rental of transport equipment with driver or operator. Also included are postal and courier activities.","","This section excludes:'
3593
- major repair or alteration of transport equipment, except motor vehicles, see group 33.1
3594
- construction, maintenance and repair of roads, railways, harbours, airfields, see division 42
3595
- maintenance and repair of motor vehicles, see 45.20
3596
- rental of transport equipment without driver or operator, see 77.1, 77.3"
b'"2","49","Transporturi terestre \xc5\x9fi transporturi prin conducte","","","","","49","This division includes the transport of passengers and freight via road and rail, as well as freight transport via pipelines.","",""'
b'"3","49.1","Transporturi interurbane de c\xc4\x83l\xc4\x83tori pe calea ferat\xc4\x83","","","","","491","","",""'
b'"4","49.10","Transporturi interurbane de c\xc4\x83l\xc4\x83tori pe calea ferat\xc4\x83","","","","","4911","This class includes:'
3597
- rail transportation of passengers using railroad rolling stock on mainline networks, spread over an extensive geographic area
3598
- passenger transport by interurban railways
3599
- operation of sleeping cars or dining cars as an integrated operation of railway companies","","This class excludes:
3600
- passenger transport by urban and suburban transit systems, see 49.31
3601
- passenger terminal activities, see 52.21
3602
- operation of railroad infrastructure; related activities such as switching and shunting, see 52.21
3603
- operation of sleeping cars or dining cars when operated by separate units, see 55.90, 56.10"
b'"3","49.2","Transporturi de marf\xc4\x83 pe calea ferat\xc4\x83","","","","","491","","",""'
b'"4","49.20","Transporturi de marf\xc4\x83 pe calea ferat\xc4\x83","","","","","4912","This class includes:'
3604
- freight transport on mainline rail networks as well as short line freight railroads","","This class excludes:
3605
- warehousing and storage, see 52.10
3606
- freight terminal activities, see 52.21
3607
- operation of railroad infrastructure; related activities such as switching and shunting, see 52.21
3608
- cargo handling, see 52.24"
b'"3","49.3"," Alte transporturi terestre de c\xc4\x83l\xc4\x83tori ","","","","","492","This group includes all land-based passenger transport activities other than rail transport. However, rail transport as part of urban or suburban transport systems is included there.","",""'
b'"4","49.31","Transporturi urbane, suburbane \xc5\x9fi metropolitane de c\xc4\x83l\xc4\x83tori","","","","","4921","This class includes:'
3609
- land transport of passengers by urban or suburban transport systems. This may include different modes of land transport, such as by motor bus, tramway, streetcar, trolley bus, underground and elevated railways etc. The transport is carried out on scheduled routes normally following a fixed time schedule, entailing the picking up and setting down of passengers at normally fixed stops.","This class also includes:
3610
- town-to-airport or town-to-station lines
3611
- operation of funicular railways, aerial cableways etc. if part of urban or suburban transit systems","This class excludes:
3612
- passenger transport by interurban railways, see 49.10"
b'"4","49.32","Transporturi cu taxiuri","","","","","4922","","This class also includes:'
3613
- other rental of private cars with driver",""
b'"4","49.39","Alte transporturi terestre de c\xc4\x83l\xc4\x83tori n.c.a.","","","","","4922","This class includes:'
3614
- other passenger road transport:
3615
• scheduled long-distance bus services
3616
• charters, excursions and other occasional coach services
3617
• airport shuttles
3618
- operation of teleferics, funiculars, ski and cable lifts if not part of urban or suburban transit systems","This class also includes:
3619
- operation of school buses and buses for transport of employees
3620
- passenger transport by man- or animal-drawn vehicles","This class excludes:
3621
- ambulance transport, see 86.90"
b'"3","49.4","Transporturi rutiere de m\xc4\x83rfuri \xc5\x9fi servicii de mutare","","","","","492","This group includes all land-based freight transport activities other than rail transport.","",""'
b'"4","49.41","Transporturi rutiere de m\xc4\x83rfuri","","","","","4923","This class includes:'
3622
- all freight transport operations by road:
3623
• logging haulage
3624
• stock haulage
3625
• refrigerated haulage
3626
• heavy haulage
3627
• bulk haulage, including haulage in tanker trucks including milk collection at farms
3628
• haulage of automobiles
3629
• transport of waste and waste materials, without collection or disposal","This class also includes:
3630
- rental of trucks with driver
3631
- freight transport by man or animal-drawn vehicles","This class excludes:
3632
- log hauling within the forest, as part of logging operations, see 02.40
3633
- distribution of water by trucks, see 36.00
3634
- operation of terminal facilities for handling freight, see 52.21
3635
- crating and packing activities for transport, see 52.29
3636
- post and courier activities, see 53.10, 53.20
3637
- waste transport as integrated part of waste collection activities, see 38.11, 38.12"
b'"4","49.42","Servicii de mutare","","","","","4923","This class includes:'
3638
- removal (relocation) services to businesses and households by road transport","",""
b'"3","49.5","Transporturi prin conducte","","","","","493","","",""'
b'"4","49.50","Transporturi prin conducte","","","","","4930","This class includes:'
3639
- transport of gases, liquids, water, slurry and other commodities via pipelines","This class also includes:
3640
- operation of pump stations","This class excludes:
3641
- distribution of natural or manufactured gas, steam or water, see 35.22, 35.30, 36.00
3642
- transport of liquids by trucks, see 49.41"
b'"2","50","Transporturi pe ap\xc4\x83","","","","","50","This division includes the transport of passengers or freight over water, whether scheduled or not. Also included are the operation of towing or pushing boats, excursion, cruise or sightseeing boats, ferries, water taxis etc. Although the location is an indicator for the separation between sea and inland water transport, the deciding factor is the type of vessel used. Transport on sea-going vessels is classified in groups 50.1 and 50.2, while transport using other vessels is classified in groups 50.3 and 50.4.","","This division excludes restaurant and bar activities on board ships (see 56.10, 56.30), if carried out by separate units."'
b'"3","50.1","Transporturi maritime \xc5\x9fi costiere de pasageri","","","","","501","This group includes the transport of passengers on vessels designed for operating on sea or coastal waters.","Also included is the transport of passengers on great lakes etc. when similar types of vessels are used.",""'
b'"4","50.10","Transporturi maritime \xc5\x9fi costiere de pasageri","","","","","5011","This class includes:'
3643
- transport of passengers over seas and coastal waters, whether scheduled or not:
3644
• operation of excursion, cruise or sightseeing boats
3645
• operation of ferries, water taxis etc.","This class also includes:
3646
- rental of pleasure boats with crew for sea and coastal water transport (e.g. for fishing cruises)","This class excludes:
3647
- restaurant and bar activities on board ships, when provided by separate units, see 56.10, 56.30
3648
- rental of pleasure boats and yachts without crew, see 77.21
3649
- rental of commercial ships or boats without crew, see 77.34
3650
- operation of ""floating casinos”, see 92.00"
b'"3","50.2","Transporturi maritime \xc5\x9fi costiere de marf\xc4\x83","","","","","501","This group includes the transport of freight on vessels designed for operating on sea or coastal waters.","Also included is the transport of freight on great lakes etc. when similar types of vessels are used.",""'
b'"4","50.20","Transporturi maritime \xc5\x9fi costiere de marf\xc4\x83","","","","","5012","This class includes:'
3651
- transport of freight over seas and coastal waters, whether scheduled or not
3652
- transport by towing or pushing of barges, oil rigs etc.","This class also includes:
3653
- rental of vessels with crew for sea and coastal freight water transport","This class excludes:
3654
- storage of freight, see 52.10
3655
- harbour operation and other auxiliary activities such as docking, pilotage, lighterage, vessel salvage, see 52.22
3656
- cargo handling, see 52.24
3657
- rental of commercial ships or boats without crew, see 77.34"
b'"3","50.3","Transporturi de pasageri pe c\xc4\x83i navigabile interioare","","","","","502","This group includes the transport of passengers on inland waters, involving vessels that are not suitable for sea transport.","",""'
b'"4","50.30","Transportul de pasageri pe c\xc4\x83i navigabile interioare","","","","","5021","This class includes:'
3658
- transport of passengers via rivers, canals, lakes and other inland waterways, including inside harbours and ports","This class also includes:
3659
- rental of pleasure boats with crew for inland water transport","This class excludes:
3660
- rental of pleasure boats and yachts without crew, see 77.21"
b'"3","50.4","Transportul de marf\xc4\x83 pe c\xc4\x83i navigabile interioare","","","","","502","This group includes the transport of freight on inland waters, involving vessels that are not suitable for sea transport.","",""'
b'"4","50.40","Transportul de marf\xc4\x83 pe c\xc4\x83i navigabile interioare","","","","","5022","This class includes:'
3661
- transport of freight via rivers, canals, lakes and other inland waterways, including inside harbours and ports","This class also includes:
3662
- rental of vessels with crew for inland freight water transport","This class excludes:
3663
- cargo handling, see 52.24
3664
- rental of commercial ships or boats without crew, see 77.34"
b'"2","51","Transporturi aeriene","","","","","51","This division includes the transport of passengers or freight by air or via space.","","This division excludes:'
3665
- crop spraying, see 01.61
3666
- repair and maintenance of aircraft or aircraft engines, see 33.16
3667
- operation of airports, see 52.23
3668
- aerial advertising (sky-writing), see 73.11
3669
- aerial photography, see 74.20"
b'"3","51.1","Transporturi aeriene de pasageri","","","","","511","","",""'
b'"4","51.10","Transporturi aeriene de pasageri","","","","","5110","This class includes:'
3670
- transport of passengers by air over regular routes and on regular schedules
3671
- charter flights for passengers
3672
- scenic and sightseeing flights","This class also includes:
3673
- rental of air transport equipment with operator for the purpose of passenger transportation
3674
- general aviation activities, such as:
3675
• transport of passengers by aero clubs for instruction or pleasure","This class excludes:
3676
- rental of air transport equipment without operator, see 77.35"
b'"3","51.2","Transporturi aeriene de marf\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi transporturi spa\xc5\xa3iale","","","","","512","","",""'
b'"4","51.21","Transporturi aeriene de marf\xc4\x83","","","","","5120","This class includes:'
3677
- transport freight by air over regular routes and on regular schedules
3678
- non-scheduled transport of freight by air","This class also includes:
3679
- rental of air transport equipment with operator for the purpose of freight transportation",""
b'"4","51.22","Transporturi spa\xc5\xa3iale","","","","","5120","This class includes:'
3680
- launching of satellites and space vehicles
3681
- space transport of freight and passengers","",""
b'"2","52","Depozitare \xc5\x9fi activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i auxiliare pentru transporturi","","","","","52","This division includes warehousing and support activities for transportation, such as operating of transport infrastructure (e.g. airports, harbours, tunnels, bridges, etc.), the activities of transport agencies and cargo handling.","",""'
b'"3","52.1","Depozit\xc4\x83ri","","","","","521","","",""'
b'"4","52.10","Depozit\xc4\x83ri","","","","","5210","This class includes:'
3682
- operation of storage and warehouse facilities for all kinds of goods:
3683
• operation of grain silos, general merchandise warehouses, refrigerated warehouses, storage tanks etc.","This class also includes:
3684
- storage of goods in foreign trade zones
3685
- blast freezing","This class excludes:
3686
- parking facilities for motor vehicles, see 52.21
3687
- operation of self storage facilities, see 68.20
3688
- rental of vacant space, see 68.20"
b'"3","52.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i anexe pentru transporturi","","","","","522","This group includes activities supporting the transport of passengers or freight, such as operation of parts of the transport infrastructure or activities related to handling freight immediately before or after transport or between transport segments. The operation and maintenance of all transport facilities is included.","",""'
b'"4","52.21","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii anexe pentru transporturi terestre","","","","","5221","This class includes:'
3689
- activities related to land transport of passengers, animals or freight:
3690
• operation of terminal facilities such as railway stations, bus stations, stations for the handling of goods
3691
• operation of railroad infrastructure
3692
• operation of roads, bridges, tunnels, car parks or garages, bicycle parkings, winter storage of caravans
3693
- switching and shunting
3694
- towing and road side assistance","This class also includes:
3695
- liquefaction of gas for transportation purposes","This class excludes:
3696
- cargo handling, see 52.24"
b'"4","52.22","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii anexe transporturilor pe ap\xc4\x83","","","","","5222","This class includes:'
3697
- activities related to water transport of passengers, animals or freight:
3698
• operation of terminal facilities such as harbours and piers
3699
• operation of waterway locks etc.
3700
• navigation, pilotage and berthing activities
3701
• lighterage, salvage activities
3702
• lighthouse activities","","This class excludes:
3703
- cargo handling, see 52.24
3704
- operation of marinas, see 93.29"
b'"4","52.23","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii anexe transporturilor aeriene","","","","","5223","This class includes:'
3705
- activities related to air transport of passengers, animals or freight:
3706
• operation of terminal facilities such as airway terminals etc.
3707
• airport and air-traffic-control activities
3708
• ground service activities on airfields etc.","This class also includes:
3709
- firefighting and fire-prevention services at airports","This class excludes:
3710
- cargo handling, see 52.24
3711
- operation of flying schools, see 85.32, 85.53"
b'"4","52.24","Manipul\xc4\x83ri","","","","","5224","This class includes:'
3712
- loading and unloading of goods or passengers' luggage irrespective of the mode of transport used for transportation
3713
- stevedoring
3714
- loading and unloading of freight railway cars","","This class excludes:
3715
- operation of terminal facilities, see 52.21, 52.22 and 52.23"
b'"4","52.29","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i anexe transporturilor","","","","","5229","This class includes:'
3716
- forwarding of freight
3717
- arranging or organising of transport operations by rail, road, sea or air
3718
- organisation of group and individual consignments (including pickup and delivery of goods and grouping of consignments)
3719
- issue and procurement of transport documents and waybills
3720
- activities of customs agents
3721
- activities of sea-freight forwarders and air-cargo agents
3722
- brokerage for ship and aircraft space
3723
- goods-handling operations, e.g. temporary crating for the sole purpose of protecting the goods during transit, uncrating, sampling, weighing of goods","","This class excludes:
3724
- courier activities, see 53.20
3725
- provision of motor, marine, aviation and transport insurance, see 65.12
3726
- activities of travel agencies, see 79.11
3727
- activities of tour operators, see 79.12
3728
- tourist assistance activities, see 79.90"
b'"2","53","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de po\xc5\x9ft\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi de curier","","","","","53","This division includes postal and courier activities, such as pickup, transport and delivery of letters and parcels under various arrangements.","Local delivery and messenger services are also included.",""'
b'"3","53.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i po\xc5\x9ftale desf\xc4\x83\xc5\x9furate sub obligativitatea serviciului universal","","","","","531","","",""'
b'"4","53.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i po\xc5\x9ftale desf\xc4\x83\xc5\x9furate sub obligativitatea serviciului universal","","","","","5310","This class includes the activities of postal services operating under a universal service obligation by one or more designated universal service providers. The activities include use of the universal service infrastructure, including retail locations, sorting and processing facilities, and carrier routes to pickup and deliver the mail. The delivery can include letter-post, i.e. letters, postcards, printed papers (newspaper, periodicals, advertising items, etc.), small packets, goods or documents. Also included are other services necessary to support the universal service obligation.'
3729
3730
This class includes:
3731
- pickup, sorting, transport and delivery (domestic or international) of letter-post and (mail-type) parcels and packages by postal services operating under a universal service obligation. One or more modes of transport may be involved and the activity may be carried out with either self-owned (private) transport or via public transport.
3732
- collection of letter-mail and parcels from public letter-boxes or from post offices","","This class excludes:
3733
- postal giro, postal savings activities and money order activities, see 64.19"
b'"3","53.2","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i po\xc5\x9ftale \xc5\x9fi de curier ","","","","","532","","",""'
b'"4","53.20","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i po\xc5\x9ftale \xc5\x9fi de curier ","","","","","5320","This class includes:'
3734
- pickup, sorting, transport and delivery (domestic or international) of letter-post and (mail-type) parcels and packages by firms operating outside the scope of a universal service obligation. One or more modes of transport may be involved and the activity may be carried out with either self-owned (private) transport or via public transport.","This class also includes:
3735
- home delivery services","This class excludes:
3736
- transport of freight, see (according to mode of transport) 49.20, 49.41, 50.20, 50.40, 51.21, 51.22"
b'"1","I","HOTELURI \xc5\x9eI RESTAURANTE","","","","","I","This section includes the provision of short-stay accommodation for visitors and other travellers and the provision of complete meals and drinks fit for immediate consumption. The amount and type of supplementary services provided within this section can vary widely.","","This section excludes the provision of long-term accommodation as primary residences, which is classified in real estate activities (section L). Also excluded is the preparation of food or drinks that are either not fit for immediate consumption or that are sold through independent distribution channels, i.e. through wholesale or retail trade activities. The preparation of these foods is classified in manufacturing (section C)."'
b'"2","55","Hoteluri \xc5\x9fi alte facilit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de cazare","","","","","55","This division includes the provision of short-stay accommodation for visitors and other travellers.","Also included is the provision of longer term accommodation for students, workers and similar individuals. Some units may provide only accommodation while others provide a combination of accommodation, meals and/or recreational facilities.","This division excludes activities related to the provision of long-term primary residences in facilities such as apartments typically leased on a monthly or annual basis classified in real estate (section L)."'
b'"3","55.1","Hoteluri \xc5\x9fi alte facilit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de cazare similare","","","","","551","","",""'
b'"4","55.10","Hoteluri \xc5\x9fi alte facilit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de cazare similare","","","","","5510","This class includes the provision of accommodation, typically on a daily or weekly basis, principally for short stays by visitors. This includes the provision of furnished accommodation in guest rooms and suites. Services include daily cleaning and bed-making. A range of additional services may be provided such as food and beverage services, parking, laundry services, swimming pools and exercise rooms, recreational facilities as well as conference and convention facilities.'
3737
3738
This class includes accommodation provided by:
3739
- hotels
3740
- resort hotels
3741
- suite/apartment hotels
3742
- motels","","This class excludes:
3743
- provision of homes and furnished or unfurnished flats or apartments for more permanent use, typically on a monthly or annual basis, see division 68"
b'"3","55.2","Facilit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de cazare pentru vacan\xc5\xa3e \xc5\x9fi perioade de scurt\xc4\x83 durat\xc4\x83","","","","","551","","",""'
b'"4","55.20","Facilit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de cazare pentru vacan\xc5\xa3e \xc5\x9fi perioade de scurt\xc4\x83 durat\xc4\x83","","","","","5510","This class includes the provision of accommodation, typically on a daily or weekly basis, principally for short stays by visitors, in self-contained space consisting of complete furnished rooms or areas for living/dining and sleeping, with cooking facilities or fully equipped kitchens. This may take the form of apartments or flats in small free-standing multi-storey buildings or clusters of buildings, or single storey bungalows, chalets, cottages and cabins. Very minimal complementary services, if any, are provided. '
3744
3745
This class includes accommodation provided by:
3746
- children's and other holiday homes
3747
- visitor flats and bungalows
3748
- cottages and cabins without housekeeping services
3749
- youth hostels and mountain refuges","","This class excludes:
3750
- provision of furnished short-stay accommodation with daily cleaning, bed-making, food and beverage services, see 55.10
3751
- provision of homes and furnished or unfurnished flats or apartments for more permanent use, typically on a monthly or annual basis, see division 68"
b'"3","55.3","Parcuri pentru rulote, campinguri \xc5\x9fi tabere ","","","","","552","","",""'
b'"4","55.30","Parcuri pentru rulote, campinguri \xc5\x9fi tabere","","","","","5520","This class includes:'
3752
- provision of accommodation in campgrounds, trailer parks, recreational camps and fishing and hunting camps for short stay visitors
3753
- provision of space and facilities for recreational vehicles","This class also includes accommodation provided by:
3754
- protective shelters or plain bivouac facilities for placing tents and/or sleeping bags","This class excludes:
3755
- mountain refuge, cabins and hostels, see 55.20"
b'"3","55.9","Alte servicii de cazare","","","","","559","","",""'
b'"4","55.90","Alte servicii de cazare","","","","","5590","This class includes the provision temporary or longer-term accommodation in single or shared rooms or dormitories for students, migrant (seasonal) workers and other individuals. '
3756
3757
This class includes:
3758
- student residences
3759
- school dormitories
3760
- workers hostels
3761
- rooming and boarding houses
3762
- railway sleeping cars","",""
b'"2","56","Restaurante \xc5\x9fi alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii de alimenta\xc5\xa3ie","","","","","56","This division includes food and beverage serving activities providing complete meals or drinks fit for immediate consumption, whether in traditional restaurants, self-service or take-away restaurants, whether as permanent or temporary stands with or without seating. Decisive is the fact that meals fit for immediate consumption are offered, not the kind of facility providing them.","","Excluded is the production of meals not fit for immediate consumption or not planned to be consumed immediately or of prepared food which is not considered to be a meal (see divisions 10: manufacture of food products and 11: manufacture of beverages). Also excluded is the sale of not self-manufactured food that is not considered to be a meal or of meals that are not fit for immediate consumption (see section G: wholesale and retail trade)."'
b'"3","56.1","Restaurante","","","","","561","","",""'
b'"4","56.10","Restaurante","","","","","5610","This class includes the provision of food services to customers, whether they are served while seated or serve themselves from a display of items, whether they eat the prepared meals on the premises, take them out or have them delivered. This includes the preparation and serving of meals for immediate consumption from motorised vehicles or non-motorised carts.'
3763
3764
This class includes activities of:
3765
- restaurants
3766
- cafeterias
3767
- fast-food restaurants
3768
- take-out eating places
3769
- ice cream truck vendors
3770
- mobile food carts
3771
- food preparation in market stalls","This class also includes:
3772
- restaurant and bar activities connected to transportation, when carried out by separate units","This class excludes:
3773
- retail sale of food through vending machines, see 47.99
3774
- concession operation of eating facilities, see 56.29"
b'"3","56.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de alimenta\xc5\xa3ie (catering) pentru evenimente \xc5\x9fi alte servicii de alimenta\xc5\xa3ie","","","","","562","This group includes catering activities for individual events or for a specified period of time and the operation of food concessions, such as at sports or similar facilities.","",""'
b'"4","56.21","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de alimenta\xc5\xa3ie (catering) pentru evenimente","","","","","5621","This class includes the provision of food services based on contractual arrangements with the customer, at the location specified by the customer, for a specific event.","","This class excludes:'
3775
- manufacture of perishable food items for resale, see 10.89
3776
- retail sale of perishable food items, see division 47"
b'"4","56.29","Alte servicii de alimenta\xc5\xa3ie n.c.a.","","","","","5629","This class includes industrial catering, i.e. the provision of food services based on contractual arrangements with the customer, for a specific period of time. Also included is the operation of food concessions at sports and similar facilities. The food is usually prepared in a central unit.'
3777
3778
This class includes:
3779
- activities of food service contractors (e.g. for transportation companies)
3780
- operation of food concessions at sports and similar facilities
3781
- operation of canteens or cafeterias (e.g. for factories, offices, hospitals or schools) on a concession basis","","This class excludes:
3782
- manufacture of perishable food items for resale, see 10.89
3783
- retail sale of perishable food items, see division 47"
b'"3","56.3","Baruri \xc5\x9fi alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servire a b\xc4\x83uturilor","","","","","563","","",""'
b'"4","56.30","Baruri \xc5\x9fi alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servire a b\xc4\x83uturilor","","","","","5630","This class includes preparation and serving of beverages for immediate consumption on the premises.'
3784
3785
This class includes activities of:
3786
- bars
3787
- taverns
3788
- cocktail lounges
3789
- discotheques (with beverage serving predominant)
3790
- beer parlours
3791
- coffee shops
3792
- fruit juice bars
3793
- mobile beverage vendors","","This class excludes:
3794
- reselling packaged/prepared beverages, see 47
3795
- retail sale of beverages through vending machines, see 47.99
3796
- operation of discotheques and dance floors without beverage serving, see 93.29"
b'"1","J","INFORMA\xc5\xa2II \xc5\x9eI COMUNICA\xc5\xa2II","","","","","J","This section includes the production and distribution of information and cultural products, the provision of the means to transmit or distribute these products, as well as data or communications, information technology activities and the processing of data and other information service activities.'
3797
3798
The main components of this section are publishing activities (division 58), including software publishing, motion picture and sound recording activities (division 59), radio and TV broadcasting and programming activities (division 60), telecommunications activities (division 61), information technology activities (division 62) and other information service activities (division 63).
3799
3800
Publishing includes the acquisition of copyrights for content (information products) and making this content available to the general public by engaging in (or arranging for) the reproduction and distribution of this content in various forms. All the feasible forms of publishing (in print, electronic or audio form, on the Internet, as multimedia products such as CD-ROM reference books etc.) are included in this section.
3801
3802
Activities related to production and distribution of TV programming span divisions 59, 60 and 61, reflecting different stages in this process. Individual components, such as movies, television series etc. are produced by activities in division 59, while the creation of a complete television channel programme, from components produced in division 59 or other components (such as live news programming) is included in division 60. Division 60 also includes the broadcasting of this programme by the producer. The distribution of the complete television programme by third parties, i.e. without any alteration of the content, is included in division 61. This distribution in division 61 can be done through broadcasting, satellite or cable systems.","",""
b'"2","58","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare","","","","","58","This division includes the publishing of books, brochures, leaflets, dictionaries, encyclopaedias, atlases, maps and charts; publishing of newspapers, journals and periodicals; directory and mailing list and other publishing, as well as software publishing.'
3803
3804
Publishing includes the acquisition of copyrights to content (information products) and making this content available to the general public by engaging in (or arranging for) the reproduction and distribution of this content in various forms. All the feasible forms of publishing (in print, electronic or audio form, on the Internet, as multimedia products such as CD-ROM reference books etc.), except publishing of motion pictures, are included in this division.","","This division excludes the publishing of motion pictures, video tapes and movies on DVD or similar media (division 59) and the production of master copies for records or audio material (division 59). Also excluded is printing (see 18.11, 18.12) and the mass reproduction of recorded media (see 18.20)."
b'"3","58.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare a c\xc4\x83r\xc5\xa3ilor, ziarelor, revistelor \xc5\x9fi alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare ","","","","","581","This group includes activities of publishing books, newspapers, magazines and other periodicals, directories and mailing lists, and other works such as photos, engravings, postcards, timetables, forms, posters and reproductions of works of art. These works are characterised by the intellectual creativity required in their development and are usually protected by copyright.","",""'
b'"4","58.11","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare a c\xc4\x83r\xc5\xa3ilor","","","","","5811","This class includes the activities of publishing of books in print, electronic (CD, electronic displays etc.) or audio form or on the Internet.'
3805
3806
Included are:
3807
- publishing of books, brochures, leaflets and similar publications, including publishing of dictionaries and encyclopaedias
3808
- publishing of atlases, maps and charts
3809
- publishing of audio books
3810
- publishing of encyclopaedias etc. on CD-ROM","","This class excludes:
3811
- production of globes, see 32.99
3812
- publishing of advertising material, see 58.19
3813
- publishing of music and sheet books, see 59.20
3814
- activities of independent authors, see 90.03"
b'"4","58.12","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editarea de ghiduri, compendii, liste de adrese \xc5\x9fi similare","","","","","5812","This class includes the publishing of lists of facts/information (databases), that are protected in their form, but not in their content. These lists can be published in printed or electronic form.'
3815
3816
This class includes:
3817
- publishing of mailing lists
3818
- publishing of telephone books
3819
- publishing of other directories and compilations, such as case law, pharmaceutical compendia etc.","",""
b'"4","58.13","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare a ziarelor","","","","","5813","This class includes the publishing of newspapers, including advertising newspapers, appearing at least four times a week. Publishing can be done in print or electronic form, including on the Internet.","","This class excludes:'
3820
- news agency activities, see 63.91"
b'"4","58.14","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare a revistelor \xc5\x9fi periodicelor","","","","","5813","This class includes the publishing of periodicals and other journals, appearing less than four times a week. Publishing can be done in print or electronic form, including on the Internet. Publishing of radio and television schedules is included here.","",""'
b'"4","58.19","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare","","","","","5819","This class includes:'
3821
- publishing (including on-line) of:
3822
• catalogues
3823
• photos, engravings and postcards
3824
• greeting cards
3825
• forms
3826
• posters, reproduction of works of art
3827
• advertising material
3828
• other printed matter
3829
- on-line publishing of statistics and other information","","This class excludes:
3830
- publishing of advertising newspapers, see 58.13
3831
- on-line provision of software (application hosting and application service provisioning), see 63.11"
b'"3","58.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare a produselor software","","","","","582","","",""'
b'"4","58.21","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare a jocurilor de calculator","","","","","5820","This class includes: '
3832
- publishing of computer games for all platforms","",""
b'"4","58.29","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare a altor produse software","","","","Software (Customising or adaptation of \xe2\x80\xa6)'
3833
3834
Problem statement: What exactly is the border/difference between customising of software (62.01) and adaptation of non-customised software in 58.29?
3835
3836
Solution: Adaptation work for software as main activity should be classified in NACE Rev. 2 class 62.01. Publishing of software as main activity in NACE Rev. 2 class 58.29. The adaptation of software by publisher on own account is publishers second activity and should be treated according to general classification rules for multiple activities. Usually the main activity remains publishing.
3837
3838
Decision date: 01.07.2007","5820","This class includes:
3839
- publishing of ready-made (non-customised) software, including translation or adaptation of non-customised software for a particular market on own account:
3840
• operating systems
3841
• business and other applications","","This class excludes:
3842
- reproduction of software, see 18.20
3843
- retail sale of non-customised software, see 47.41
3844
- production of software not associated with publishing, including translation or adaptation of non-customised software for a particular market on a fee or contract basis, see 62.01
3845
- on-line provision of software (application hosting and application service provisioning), see 63.11"
b'"2","59","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de produc\xc5\xa3ie cinematografic\xc4\x83, video \xc5\x9fi de programe de televiziune; \xc3\xaenregistr\xc4\x83ri audio \xc5\x9fi activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare muzical\xc4\x83","","","","","59","This division includes production of theatrical and non-theatrical motion pictures whether on film, video tape or disc for direct projection in theatres or for broadcasting on television; supporting activities such as film editing, cutting, dubbing etc.; distribution of motion pictures and other film productions to other industries; as well as motion picture or other film productions projection. Buying and selling of motion picture or other film productions distribution rights is also included.","This division also includes the sound recording activities, i.e. production of original sound master recordings, releasing, promoting and distributing them, publishing of music as well as sound recording service activities in a studio or elsewhere.",""'
b'"3","59.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de produc\xc5\xa3ie cinematografic\xc4\x83, video \xc5\x9fi de programe de televiziune","","","","","591","This group includes production of theatrical and non-theatrical motion pictures whether on film, video tape, DVD or other media, including digital distribution, for direct projection in theatres or for broadcasting on television; supporting activities such as film editing, cutting, dubbing etc.; distribution of motion pictures or other film productions (video tapes, DVDs, etc) to other industries; as well as their projection.","Buying and selling of motion picture or any other film production distribution rights is also included.",""'
b'"4","59.11","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de produc\xc5\xa3ie cinematografic\xc4\x83, video \xc5\x9fi de programe de televiziune","","","","Stuntmen activities'
3846
3847
Problem statement: Where are stuntmen activities classified?
3848
3849
Solution: 1) Activities of own account stuntmen are in NACE Rev 2 class 90.01 where activities of individual artists like actors are included.
3850
2) Stuntmen employed by producing film companies are in NACE Rev. 2 class 59.11.
3851
3852
Decision date: 01.07.2007","5911","This class includes:
3853
- production of motion pictures, videos, television programmes (televisions series, documentaries etc.), or television advertisements","","This class excludes:
3854
- film duplicating (except reproduction of motion picture film for theatrical distribution) as well as audio and video tape, CD or DVD reproduction from master copies, see 18.20
3855
- wholesale of recorded video tapes, CDs, DVDs, see 46.43
3856
- wholesale of blank video tapes, CDs, see 46.52
3857
- retail trade of video tapes, CDs, DVDs, see 47.63
3858
- post-production activities, see 59.12
3859
- sound recording and recording of books on tape, see 59.20
3860
- television broadcasting, see 60.2
3861
- creating a complete television channel programme, see 60.2
3862
- film processing other than for the motion picture industry, see 74.20
3863
- activities of personal theatrical or artistic agents or agencies, see 74.90
3864
- rental of video tapes, DVDs to the general public, see 77.22
3865
- real-time (i.e. simultaneous) closed captioning of live television performances, meetings, conferences, etc., see 82.99
3866
- activities of own account actors, cartoonists, directors, stage designers and technical specialists, see 90.0"
b'"4","59.12","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i post-produc\xc5\xa3ie cinematografic\xc4\x83, video \xc5\x9fi de programe de televiziune","","","","","5912","This class includes post-production activities such as editing, film/tape transfers, titling, subtitling, credits, closed captioning, computer-produced graphics, animation and special effects, developing and processing motion picture film, as well as activities of motion picture film laboratories and activities of special laboratories for animated films.","This class also includes:'
3867
- activities of stock footage film libraries etc.","This class excludes:
3868
- film duplicating (except reproduction of motion picture film for theatrical distribution) as well as audio and video tape, CD or DVD reproduction from master copies, see 18.20
3869
- wholesale of recorded video tapes, CDs, DVDs, see 46.43
3870
- wholesale of blank video tapes, CDs, see 46.52
3871
- retail trade of video tapes, CDs, DVDs, see 47.63
3872
- film processing other than for the motion picture industry, see 74.20
3873
- rental of video tapes, DVDs to the general public, see 77.22
3874
- activities of own account actors, cartoonists, directors, stage designers and technical specialists, see 90.0"
b'"4","59.13","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de distribu\xc5\xa3ie a filmelor cinematografice, video \xc5\x9fi a programelor de televiziune","","","","","5913","This class includes:'
3875
- distributing film, video tapes, DVDs and similar productions to motion picture theatres, television networks and stations, and exhibitors","This class also includes:
3876
- acquiring film, video tape and DVD distribution rights","This class excludes:
3877
- film duplicating as well as audio and video tape, CD or DVD reproduction from master copies, see 18.20
3878
- wholesale of recorded video tapes and DVDs, see 46.43
3879
- retail sale of recorded video tapes and DVDs, see 47.63"
b'"4","59.14","Proiec\xc5\xa3ia de filme cinematografice","","","","","5914","This class includes:'
3880
- activities of motion picture or video tape projection in cinemas, in the open air or in other projection facilities
3881
- activities of cine-clubs","",""
b'"3","59.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de realizare a \xc3\xaenregistr\xc4\x83rilor audio \xc5\x9fi activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare muzical\xc4\x83","","","","","592","","",""'
b'"4","59.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de realizare a \xc3\xaenregistr\xc4\x83rilor audio \xc5\x9fi activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de editare muzical\xc4\x83","","","","","5920","This class includes the activities of production of original (sound) master recordings, such as tapes, CDs; releasing, promoting and distributing sound recordings to wholesalers, retailers or directly to the public. These activities might be integrated or not with the production of master recordings in the same unit. If not, the unit exercising these activities has to obtain the reproduction and distribution rights to master recordings.","This class also includes sound recording service activities in a studio or elsewhere, including the production of taped ( i.e. non-live) radio programming.'
3882
3883
This class also includes the activities of music publishing, i.e. activities of acquiring and registering copyrights for musical compositions, promoting, authorising and using these compositions in recordings, radio, television, motion pictures, live performances, print and other media. Units engaged in these activities may own the copyright or act as administrator of the music copyrights on behalf of the copyright owners. Publishing of music and sheet books is included here.",""
b'"2","60","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de difuzare \xc5\x9fi transmitere de programe","","","","","60","This division includes the activities of creating content or acquiring the right to distribute content and subsequently broadcasting that content, such as radio, television and data programs of entertainment, news, talk, and the like. Also included is data broadcasting, typically integrated with radio or TV broadcasting. The broadcasting can be performed using different technologies, over-the-air, via satellite, via a cable network or via Internet.","This division also includes the production of programs that are typically narrowcast in nature (limited format, such as news, sports, education, and youth-oriented programming) on a subscription or fee basis, to a third party, for subsequent broadcasting to the public.","This division excludes the distribution of cable and other subscription programming (see division 61)."'
b'"3","60.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de difuzare a programelor de radio","","","","","601","","",""'
b'"4","60.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de difuzare a programelor de radio","","","","","6010","This class includes:'
3884
- activities of broadcasting audio signals through radio broadcasting studios and facilities for the transmission of aural programming to the public, to affiliates or to subscribers","This class also includes:
3885
- activities of radio networks, i.e. assembling and transmitting aural programming to the affiliates or subscribers via over-the-air broadcasts, cable or satellite
3886
- radio broadcasting activities over the Internet (Internet radio stations)
3887
- data broadcasting integrated with radio broadcasting","This class excludes:
3888
- the production of taped radio programming, see 59.20"
b'"3","60.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de difuzare a programelor de televiziune","","","","","602","","",""'
b'"4","60.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de difuzare a programelor de televiziune","","","","","6020","This class includes the creation of a complete television channel programme, from purchased programme components (e.g. movies, documentaries etc.), self produced programme components (e.g. local news, live reports) or a combination thereof. '
3889
3890
This complete television programme can be either broadcast by the producing unit or produced for transmission by a third party distributor, such as cable companies or satellite television providers.
3891
3892
The programming may be of a general or specialised nature (e.g. limited formats such as news, sports, education or youth oriented programming). This class includes programming that is made freely available to users, as well as programming that is available only on a subscription basis. The programming of video-on-demand channels is also included here.","This class also includes data broadcasting integrated with television broadcasting.","This class excludes:
3893
- the production of television programme elements (movies, documentaries, talk shows, commercials etc.) not associated with broadcasting, see 59.11
3894
- the assembly of a package of channels and distribution of that package, without programming, see division 61"
b'"2","61","Telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","61","This division includes the activities of providing telecommunications and related service activities, that is transmitting voice, data, text, sound and video. The transmission facilities that carry out these activities may be based on a single technology or a combination of technologies. The commonality of activities classified in this division is the transmission of content, without being involved in its creation. The breakdown in this division is based on the type of infrastructure operated.'
3895
3896
In the case of transmission of television signals this may include the bundling of complete programming channels (produced in division 60) in to programme packages for distribution.","",""
b'"3","61.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii prin re\xc5\xa3ele cu cablu","","","","","611","","",""'
b'"4","61.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii prin re\xc5\xa3ele cu cablu","","","","Telephone cards (Sale of...)'
3897
3898
Problem statement: Where is the sale of prepaid telephone cards (for mobile phones or for other phones) classified?
3899
3900
Solution: Prepaid telephone cards should are seen as a form of payment for the service provided. Therefore sale of prepaid telephone cards should be classified as a telecommunication activity according to the type of telecommunication service the card is intended for (wired or wireless).
3901
3902
Decision date: 01.07.2007","6110","This class includes:
3903
- operating, maintaining or providing access to facilities for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound and video using a wired telecommunications infrastructure, including:
3904
• operating and maintaining switching and transmission facilities to provide point-to-point communications via landlines, microwave or a combination of landlines and satellite linkups
3905
• operating of cable distribution systems (e.g. for distribution of data and television signals)
3906
• furnishing telegraph and other non-vocal communications using own facilities
3907
3908
The transmission facilities that carry out these activities, may be based on a single technology or a combination of technologies.","This class also includes:
3909
- purchasing access and network capacity from owners and operators of networks and providing telecommunications services using this capacity to businesses and households
3910
- provision of Internet access by the operator of the wired infrastructure","This class excludes:
3911
- telecommunications resellers, see 61.90"
b'"3","61.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii prin re\xc5\xa3ele f\xc4\x83r\xc4\x83 cablu","","","","","612","","",""'
b'"4","61.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii prin re\xc5\xa3ele f\xc4\x83r\xc4\x83 cablu (exclusiv prin satelit)","","","","Telephone cards (Sale of...)'
3912
3913
Problem statement: Where is the sale of prepaid telephone cards (for mobile phones or for other phones) classified?
3914
3915
Solution: Prepaid telephone cards should are seen as a form of payment for the service provided. Therefore sale of prepaid telephone cards should be classified as a telecommunication activity according to the type of telecommunication service the card is intended for (wired or wireless).
3916
3917
Decision date: 01.07.2007","6120","This class includes:
3918
- operating, maintaining or providing access to facilities for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound, and video using a wireless telecommunications infrastructure
3919
- maintaining and operating paging as well as cellular and other wireless telecommunications networks
3920
3921
The transmission facilities provide omni-directional transmission via airwaves and may be based on a single technology or a combination of technologies.","This class also includes:
3922
- purchasing access and network capacity from owners and operators of networks and providing wireless telecommunications services (except satellite) using this capacity to businesses and households
3923
- provision of Internet access by the operator of the wireless infrastructure","This class excludes:
3924
- telecommunications resellers, see 61.90"
b'"3","61.3","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii prin satelit","","","","","613","","",""'
b'"4","61.30","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii prin satelit","","","","","6130","This class includes:'
3925
- operating, maintaining or providing access to facilities for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound and video using a satellite telecommunications infrastructure
3926
- delivery of visual, aural or textual programming received from cable networks, local television stations or radio networks to consumers via direct-to-home satellite systems. (The units classified here do not generally originate programming material.)","This class also includes:
3927
- provision of Internet access by the operator of the satellite infrastructure","This class excludes:
3928
- telecommunications resellers, see 61.90"
b'"3","61.9","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","619","","",""'
b'"4","61.90","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de telecomunica\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","6190","This class includes:'
3929
- provision of specialised telecommunications applications, such as satellite tracking, communications telemetry, and radar station operations
3930
- operation of satellite terminal stations and associated facilities operationally connected with one or more terrestrial communications systems and capable of transmitting telecommunications to or receiving telecommunications from satellite systems
3931
- provision of Internet access over networks between the client and the ISP not owned or controlled by the ISP, such as dial-up Internet access etc.
3932
- provision of telephone and Internet access in facilities open to the public
3933
- provision of telecommunications services over existing telecom connections:
3934
• VOIP (Voice Over Internet Protocol) provision
3935
- telecommunications resellers (i.e. purchasing and reselling network capacity without providing additional services)","","This class excludes:
3936
- provision of Internet access by operators of telecommunications infrastructure, see 61.10, 61.20, 61.30"
b'"2","62","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii \xc3\xaen tehnologia informa\xc5\xa3iei","","","","","62","This division includes the following activities of providing expertise in the field of information technologies: writing, modifying, testing and supporting software; planning and designing computer systems that integrate computer hardware, software and communication technologies; on-site management and operation of clients\' computer systems and/or data processing facilities; and other professional and technical computer-related activities.","",""'
b'"3","62.0","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii \xc3\xaen tehnologia informa\xc5\xa3iei","","","","","620","","",""'
b'"4","62.01","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de realizare a soft-ului la comand\xc4\x83 (software orientat client)","","","","Software (Customising or adaptation of \xe2\x80\xa6)'
3937
3938
Problem statement: What exactly is the border/difference between customising of software (62.01) and adaptation of non-customised software in 58.29?
3939
3940
Solution: Adaptation work for software as main activity should be classified in NACE Rev. 2 class 62.01. Publishing of software as main activity in NACE Rev. 2 class 58.29. The adaptation of software by publisher on own account is publishers second activity and should be treated according to general classification rules for multiple activities. Usually the main activity remains publishing.
3941
3942
Decision date: 01.07.2007","6201","This class includes the writing, modifying, testing and supporting of software.
3943
3944
This class includes:
3945
- designing the structure and content of, and/or writing the computer code necessary to create and implement:
3946
• systems software (including updates and patches)
3947
• software applications (including updates and patches)
3948
• databases
3949
• web pages
3950
- customising of software, i.e. modifying and configuring an existing application so that it is functional within the clients' information system environment","","This class excludes:
3951
- publishing packaged software, see 58.29
3952
- translation or adaptation of non-customised software for a particular market on own account, see 58.29
3953
- planning and designing computer systems that integrate computer hardware, software and communication technologies, even though providing software might be an integral part, see 62.02"
b'"4","62.02","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de consultan\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 \xc3\xaen tehnologia informa\xc5\xa3iei","","","","","6202","This class includes the planning and designing of computer systems which integrate computer hardware, software and communication technologies. Services may include related users training.","","This class excludes:'
3954
- sale of computer hardware or software, see 46.51, 47.41
3955
- installation of mainframe and similar computers, see 33.20
3956
- installation (setting-up) of personal computers, see 62.09
3957
- installation of software, computer disaster recovery, see 62.09"
b'"4","62.03","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de management (gestiune \xc5\x9fi exploatare) a mijloacelor de calcul","","","","","6202","This class includes the provision of on-site management and operation of clients\' computer systems and/or data processing facilities, as well as related support services.","",""'
b'"4","62.09","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii privind tehnologia informa\xc5\xa3iei ","","","","","6209","This class includes other information technology and computer related activities not elsewhere classified, such as:'
3958
- computer disaster recovery services
3959
- installation (setting-up) of personal computers
3960
- software installation services","","This class excludes:
3961
- installation of mainframe and similar computers, see 33.20
3962
- computer programming, see 62.01
3963
- computer consultancy, see 62.02
3964
- computer facilities management, see 62.03
3965
- data processing and hosting, see 63.11"
b'"2","63","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii informatice","","","","","63","This division includes the activities of web search portals, data processing and hosting activities, as well as other activities that primarily supply information.","",""'
b'"3","63.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale portalurilor web, prelucrarea datelor, administrarea paginilor web \xc5\x9fi activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i conexe","","","","","631","This group includes the provision of infrastructure for hosting, data processing services and related activities, as well as the provision of search facilities and other portals for the Internet.","",""'
b'"4","63.11","Prelucrarea datelor, administrarea paginilor web \xc5\x9fi activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i conexe","","","","","6311","This class includes:'
3966
- provision of infrastructure for hosting, data processing services and related activities
3967
- specialized hosting activities such as:
3968
• Web hosting
3969
• streaming services
3970
• application hosting
3971
- application service provisioning
3972
- general time-share provision of mainframe facilities to clients
3973
- data processing activities:
3974
• complete processing of data supplied by clients
3975
• generation of specialized reports from data supplied by clients
3976
- provision of data entry services","","This class excludes:
3977
- activities where the supplier uses the computers only as a tool are classified according to the nature of the services rendered"
b'"4","63.12","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale portalurilor web","","","","","6312","This class includes: '
3978
- operation of web sites that use a search engine to generate and maintain extensive databases of Internet addresses and content in an easily searchable format
3979
- operation of other websites that act as portals to the Internet, such as media sites providing periodically updated content","","This class excludes:
3980
- publishing of books, newspapers, journals etc. via Internet, see division 58
3981
- broadcasting via Internet, see division 60"
b'"3","63.9","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii informa\xc5\xa3ionale","","","","","639","This group includes the activities of news agencies and all other remaining information service activities.","","This group excludes:'
3982
- activities of libraries and archives, see 91.01"
b'"4","63.91","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale agen\xc5\xa3iilor de \xc5\x9ftiri","","","","","6391","This class includes:'
3983
- news syndicate and news agency activities furnishing news, pictures and features to the media","","This class excludes:
3984
- activities of independent photojournalists, see 74.20
3985
- activities of independent journalists, see 90.03"
b'"4","63.99","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii informa\xc5\xa3ionale n.c.a","","","","","6399","This class includes other information service activities not elsewhere classified such as:'
3986
- computer-based telephone information services
3987
- information search services on a contract or fee basis
3988
- news clipping services, press clipping services, etc.","","This class excludes:
3989
- activities of call centres, see 82.20"
b'"1","K","INTERMEDIERI FINANCIARE \xc5\x9eI ASIGURARI","","","","","K","This section includes financial service activities, including insurance, reinsurance and pension funding activities and activities to support financial services.","This section also includes the activities of holding assets, such as activities of holding companies and the activities of trusts, funds and similar financial entities.",""'
b'"2","64","Intermedieri financiare, cu excep\xc5\xa3ia activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3ilor de asigur\xc4\x83ri \xc5\x9fi ale fondurilor de pensii","","","","","64","This division includes the activities of obtaining and redistributing funds other than for the purpose of insurance or pension funding or compulsory social security.'
3990
3991
Note: National institutional arrangements are likely to play a significant role in determining the classification within this division.","",""
b'"3","64.1","Intermediere monetar\xc4\x83","","","","","641","This group includes the obtaining of funds in the form of transferable deposits, i.e. funds that are fixed in money terms, obtained on a day-to-day basis and, apart from central banking, obtained from non-financial sources.","",""'
b'"4","64.11","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale b\xc4\x83ncii centrale (na\xc5\xa3ionale)","","","","","6411","This class includes:'
3992
- issuing and managing the country's currency
3993
- monitoring and control of the money supply
3994
- taking deposits that are used for clearance between financial institutions
3995
- supervising banking operations
3996
- holding the country's international reserves
3997
- acting as banker to the government
3998
3999
The activities of central banks will vary for institutional reasons.","",""
b'"4","64.19","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de intermedieri monetare","","","","","6419","This class includes the receiving of deposits and/or close substitutes for deposits and extending of credit or lending funds. The granting of credit can take a variety of forms, such as loans, mortgages, credit cards etc. These activities are generally carried out by monetary institutions other than central banks, such as:'
4000
- banks
4001
- savings banks
4002
- credit unions","This class also includes:
4003
- postal giro and postal savings bank activities
4004
- credit granting for house purchase by specialised deposit-taking institutions
4005
- money order activities","This class excludes:
4006
- credit granting for house purchase by specialised non-depository institutions, see 64.92
4007
- credit card transaction processing and settlement activities, see 66.19"
b'"3","64.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale holdingurilor","","","","","642","","",""'
b'"4","64.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale holdingurilor","","","","","6420","This class includes the activities of holding companies, i.e. units that hold the assets (owning controlling-levels of equity) of a group of subsidiary corporations and whose principal activity is owning the group. The holding companies in this class do not provide any other service to the businesses in which the equity is held, i.e. they do not administer or manage other units.","","This class excludes:'
4008
- active management of companies and enterprises, strategic planning and decision making of the company, see 70.10"
b'"3","64.3","Fonduri mutuale \xc5\x9fi alte entit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i financiare similare","","","","","643","","",""'
b'"4","64.30","Fonduri mutuale \xc5\x9fi alte entit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i financiare similare","","","","","6430","This class includes legal entities organised to pool securities or other financial assets, without managing, on behalf of shareholders or beneficiaries. The portfolios are customised to achieve specific investment characteristics, such as diversification, risk, rate of return and price volatility. These entities earn interest, dividends and other property income, but have little or no employment and no revenue from the sale of services.'
4009
4010
This class includes:
4011
- open-end investment funds
4012
- closed-end investment funds
4013
- trusts, estates or agency accounts, administered on behalf of the beneficiaries under the terms of a trust agreement, will or agency agreement
4014
- unit investment trust funds","","This class excludes:
4015
- funds and trusts that earn revenue from the sale of goods or services, see NACE class according to their principal activity
4016
- activities of holding companies, see 64.20
4017
- pension funding, see 65.30
4018
- management of funds, see 66.30"
b'"3","64.9","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de intermedieri financiare, exclusiv activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asigur\xc4\x83ri \xc5\x9fi fonduri de pensii","","","","","649","This group includes financial service activities other than those conducted by monetary institutions.","","This group excludes:'
4019
- insurance and pension funding, see division 65"
b'"4","64.91","Leasing financiar","","","","","6491","This class includes:'
4020
- leasing where the term approximately covers the expected life of the asset and the lessee acquires substantially all the benefits of its use and takes all the risks associated with its ownership. The ownership of the asset may or may not eventually be transferred. Such leases cover all or virtually all costs including interest.","","This class excludes:
4021
- operational leasing, see division 77, according to type of goods leased"
b'"4","64.92","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de creditare","","","","","6492","This class includes:'
4022
- financial service activities primarily concerned with making loans by institutions not involved in monetary intermediation, where the granting of credit can take a variety of forms, such as loans, mortgages, credit cards etc., providing the following types of services:
4023
• granting of consumer credit
4024
• international trade financing
4025
• provision of long-term finance to industry by industrial banks
4026
• money lending outside the banking system
4027
• credit granting for house purchase by specialised non-depository institutions
4028
• pawnshops and pawnbrokers","","This class excludes:
4029
- credit granting for house purchase by specialised institutions that also take deposits, see 64.19
4030
- operational leasing, see division 77, according to type of goods leased
4031
- grant giving activities by membership organisations, see 94.99"
b'"4","64.99","Alte intermedieri financiare n.c.a.","","","","","6499","This class includes:'
4032
- other financial service activities primarily concerned with distributing funds other than by making loans:
4033
• factoring activities
4034
• writing of swaps, options and other hedging arrangements
4035
• activities of viatical settlement companies
4036
- own-account investment activities, such as by venture capital companies, investment clubs etc.","","This class excludes:
4037
- financial leasing, see 64.91
4038
- security dealing on behalf of others, see 66.12
4039
- trade, leasing and rental of real estate property, see division 68
4040
- bill collection without debt buying up, see 82.91
4041
- grant-giving activities by membership organisations, see 94.99"
b'"2","65","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asigur\xc4\x83ri, reasigur\xc4\x83ri \xc5\x9fi ale fondurilor de pensii (cu excep\xc5\xa3ia celor din sistemul public de asigur\xc4\x83ri sociale)","","","","","65","This division includes the underwriting annuities and insurance policies and investing premiums to build up a portfolio of financial assets to be used against future claims. Provision of direct insurance and reinsurance are included.","",""'
b'"3","65.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asigur\xc4\x83ri","","","","","651","This group includes life insurance with or without a substantial savings element and non-life insurance.","",""'
b'"4","65.11","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asigur\xc4\x83ri de via\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83","","","","","6511","This class includes:'
4042
- underwriting annuities and life insurance policies, disability income insurance policies, and accidental death and dismemberment insurance policies (with or without a substantial savings element)","",""
b'"4","65.12","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asigur\xc4\x83ri (except\xc3\xa2nd asigur\xc4\x83rile de via\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83)","","","","","6512","This class includes:'
4043
- provision of insurance services other than life insurance:
4044
• accident and fire insurance
4045
• health insurance
4046
• travel insurance
4047
• property insurance
4048
• motor, marine, aviation and transport insurance
4049
• pecuniary loss and liability insurance","",""
b'"3","65.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de reasigurare","","","","","652","","",""'
b'"4","65.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de reasigurare","","","","","6520","This class includes:'
4050
- activities of assuming all or part of the risk associated with existing insurance policies originally underwritten by other insurance carriers","",""
b'"3","65.3","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale fondurilor de pensii (cu excep\xc5\xa3ia celor din sistemul public de asigur\xc4\x83ri sociale)","","","","","653","","",""'
b'"4","65.30","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale fondurilor de pensii (cu excep\xc5\xa3ia celor din sistemul public de asigur\xc4\x83ri sociale)","","","","","6530","This class includes legal entities (i.e. funds, plans and/or programmes) organised to provide retirement income benefits exclusively for the sponsor\'s employees or members. This includes pension plans with defined benefits, as well as individual plans where benefits are simply defined through the member\xe2\x80\x99s contribution.'
4051
4052
This class includes:
4053
- employee benefit plans
4054
- pension funds and plans
4055
- retirement plans","","This class excludes:
4056
- management of pension funds, see 66.30
4057
- compulsory social security schemes, see 84.30"
b'"2","66","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i auxiliare pentru intermedieri financiare, activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asigurare \xc5\x9fi fonduri de pensii","","","","","66","This division includes the provision of services involved in or closely related to financial service activities, but not themselves providing financial services. The primary breakdown of this division is according to the type of financial transaction or funding served.","",""'
b'"3","66.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i auxiliare intermedierilor financiare, cu excep\xc5\xa3ia activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3ilor de asigur\xc4\x83ri \xc5\x9fi fonduri de pensii","","","","","661","This group includes the furnishing of physical or electronic marketplaces for the purpose of facilitating the buying and selling of stocks, stock options, bonds or commodity contracts.","",""'
b'"4","66.11","Administrarea pie\xc5\xa3elor financiare","","","","","6611","This class includes the operation and supervision of financial markets other than by public authorities, such as:'
4058
- commodity contracts exchanges
4059
- futures commodity contracts exchanges
4060
- securities exchanges
4061
- stock exchanges
4062
- stock or commodity options exchanges","",""
b'"4","66.12","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de intermediere a tranzac\xc5\xa3iilor financiare ","","","","","6612","This class includes:'
4063
- dealing in financial markets on behalf of others (e.g. stock broking) and related activities
4064
- securities brokerage
4065
- commodity contracts brokerage
4066
- activities of bureaux de change etc.","","This class excludes:
4067
- dealing in markets on own account, see 64.99
4068
- portfolio management, on a fee or contract basis, see 66.30"
b'"4","66.19","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i auxiliare intermedierilor financiare, exclusiv activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asigur\xc4\x83ri \xc5\x9fi fonduri de pensii","","","","","6619","This class includes activities auxiliary to financial service activities not elsewhere classified, such as:'
4069
- financial transaction processing and settlement activities, including for credit card transactions
4070
- investment advisory services
4071
- activities of mortgage advisers and brokers","This class also includes:
4072
- trustee, fiduciary and custody services on a fee or contract basis","This class excludes:
4073
- activities of insurance agents and brokers, see 66.22
4074
- management of funds, see 66.30"
b'"3","66.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i auxiliare de asigur\xc4\x83ri \xc5\x9fi fonduri de pensii","","","","","662","This group includes acting as agents (i.e. brokers) in selling annuities and insurance policies or provide other employee benefits and insurance and pension related services such as claims adjustment and third party administration.","",""'
b'"4","66.21","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de evaluare a riscului de asigurare \xc5\x9fi a pagubelor","","","","","6621","This class includes the provision of administration services of insurance, such as assessing and settling insurance claims, such as:'
4075
- assessing insurance claims
4076
• claims adjusting
4077
• risk assessing
4078
• risk and damage evaluation
4079
• average and loss adjusting
4080
- settling insurance claims","","This class excludes:
4081
- appraisal of real estate, see 68.31
4082
- appraisal for other purposes, see 74.90
4083
- investigation activities, see 80.30"
b'"4","66.22","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale agen\xc5\xa3ilor \xc5\x9fi broker-ilor de asigur\xc4\x83ri ","","","","","6622","This class includes:'
4084
- activities of insurance agents and brokers (insurance intermediaries) in selling, negotiating or soliciting of annuities and insurance and reinsurance policies","",""
b'"4","66.29","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i auxiliare de asigur\xc4\x83ri \xc5\x9fi fonduri de pensii","","","","","6629","This class includes:'
4085
- activities involved in or closely related to insurance and pension funding (except financial intermediation, claims adjusting and activities of insurance agents):
4086
• salvage administration
4087
• actuarial services","","This class excludes:
4088
- marine salvage activities, see 52.22"
b'"3","66.3","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de administrare a fondurilor","","","","","663","","",""'
b'"4","66.30","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de administrare a fondurilor","","","","","6630","This class includes portfolio and fund management activities on a fee or contract basis, for individuals, businesses and others, such as:'
4089
- management of mutual funds
4090
- management of other investment funds
4091
- management of pension funds","",""
b'"1","L","TRANZAC\xc5\xa2II IMOBILIARE","","","","","L","This section includes acting as lessors, agents and/or brokers in one or more of the following: selling or buying real estate, rental real estate, providing other real estate services such as appraising real estate or acting as real estate escrow agents. Activities in this section may be carried out on own or leased property and may be done on a fee or contract basis. '
4092
4093
This section includes real estate property managers.","Also included is the building of structures, combined with maintaining ownership or leasing of such structures.",""
b'"2","68","Tranzac\xc5\xa3ii imobiliare","","","","","68","","",""'
b'"3","68.1","Cump\xc4\x83rarea \xc5\x9fi v\xc3\xa2nzarea de bunuri imobiliare proprii","","","","","681","","",""'
b'"4","68.10","Cump\xc4\x83rarea \xc5\x9fi v\xc3\xa2nzarea de bunuri imobiliare proprii","","","","","6810","This class includes:'
4094
- buying and selling of self-owned real estate:
4095
• apartment buildings and dwellings
4096
• non-residential buildings, including exhibition halls, self-storage facilities, malls and shopping centres
4097
• land","This class also includes
4098
- subdividing real estate into lots, without land improvement","This class excludes:
4099
- development of building projects for sale, see 41.10
4100
- subdividing and improving of land, see 42.99"
b'"3","68.2","\xc3\x8enchirierea \xc5\x9fi sub\xc3\xaenchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau \xc3\xaenchiriate","","","","","681","","",""'
b'"4","68.20","\xc3\x8enchirierea \xc5\x9fi sub\xc3\xaenchirierea bunurilor imobiliare proprii sau \xc3\xaenchiriate","","","","","6810","This class includes:'
4101
- rental and operating of self-owned or leased real estate:
4102
• apartment buildings and dwellings
4103
• non-residential buildings, including exhibition halls, self-storage facilities
4104
• land
4105
- provision of homes and furnished or unfurnished flats or apartments for more permanent use, typically on a monthly or annual basis","This class also includes:
4106
- development of building projects for own operation
4107
- operation of residential mobile home sites","This class excludes:
4108
- operation of hotels, suite hotels, holiday homes, rooming houses, campgrounds, trailer parks and other non-residential or short-stay accommodation places, see division 55"
b'"3","68.3","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i imobiliare pe baz\xc4\x83 de comision sau contract","","","","","682","","",""'
b'"4","68.31","Agen\xc5\xa3ii imobiliare","","","","","6820","This class includes the provision of real estate activities by real estate agencies:'
4109
- intermediation in buying, selling and rental of real estate on a fee or contract basis
4110
- advisory activities and appraisal services in connection to buying, selling and rental of real estate, on a fee or contract basis
4111
- real estate escrow agents activities","","This class excludes:
4112
- legal activities, see 69.10"
b'"4","68.32","Administrarea imobilelor pe baz\xc4\x83 de comision sau contract","","","","","6820","","This class also includes:'
4113
- rent-collecting agencies","This class excludes:
4114
- legal activities, see 69.10
4115
- facilities support services (combination of services such as general interior cleaning, maintenance and making minor repairs, trash disposal, guard and security), see 81.10
4116
- management of facilities, such as military bases, prisons and other facilities (except computer facilities management), see 81.10"
b'"1","M","ACTIVIT\xc4\x82\xc5\xa2I PROFESIONALE, \xc5\x9eTIIN\xc5\xa2IFICE \xc5\x9eI TEHNICE","","","","","M","This section includes specialised professional, scientific and technical activities. These activities require a high degree of training, and make specialised knowledge and skills available to users.","",""'
b'"2","69","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i juridice \xc5\x9fi de contabilitate","","","","","69","This division includes legal representation of one party\'s interest against another party, whether or not before courts or other judicial bodies by, or under supervision of, persons who are members of the bar, such as advice and representation in civil cases, advice and representation in criminal actions, advice and representation in connection with labour disputes.","It also includes preparation of legal documents such as articles of incorporation, partnership agreements or similar documents in connection with company formation, patents and copyrights, preparation of deeds, wills, trusts, etc. as well as other activities of notaries public, civil law notaries, bailiffs, arbitrators, examiners and referees.'
4117
4118
It also includes accounting and bookkeeping services such as auditing of accounting records, preparing financial statements and bookkeeping.",""
b'"3","69.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i juridice","","","","","691","","",""'
b'"4","69.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i juridice","","","","","6910","This class includes:'
4119
- legal representation of one party's interest against another party, whether or not before courts or other judicial bodies by, or under supervision of, persons who are members of the bar:
4120
• advice and representation in civil cases
4121
• advice and representation in criminal cases
4122
• advice and representation in connection with labour disputes
4123
- general counselling and advising, preparation of legal documents:
4124
• articles of incorporation, partnership agreements or similar documents in connection with company formation
4125
• patents and copyrights
4126
• preparation of deeds, wills, trusts etc.
4127
- other activities of notaries public, civil law notaries, bailiffs, arbitrators, examiners and referees","","This class excludes:
4128
- law court activities, see 84.23"
b'"3","69.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de contabilitate \xc5\x9fi audit financiar; consultan\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 \xc3\xaen domeniul fiscal","","","","","692","","",""'
b'"4","69.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de contabilitate \xc5\x9fi audit financiar; consultan\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 \xc3\xaen domeniul fiscal","","","","","6920","This class includes:'
4129
- recording of commercial transactions from businesses or others
4130
- preparation or auditing of financial accounts
4131
- examination of accounts and certification of their accuracy
4132
- preparation of personal and business income tax returns
4133
- advisory activities and representation on behalf of clients before tax authorities","","This class excludes:
4134
- data-processing and tabulation activities, see 63.11
4135
- management consultancy on accounting systems, budgetary control procedures, see 70.22
4136
- bill collection, see 82.91"
b'"2","70","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale direc\xc5\xa3iilor(centralelor), birourilor administrative centralizate; activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de management \xc5\x9fi de consultan\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 \xc3\xaen management","","","","","70","This division includes the provision of advice and assistance to businesses and other organisations on management issues, such as strategic and organisational planning; financial planning and budgeting; marketing objectives and policies; human resource policies, practices, and planning; production scheduling; and control planning.","It also includes the overseeing and managing of other units of the same company or enterprise, i.e. the activities of head offices.",""'
b'"3","70.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale direc\xc5\xa3iilor(centralelor), birourilor administrative centralizate","","","","","701","","",""'
b'"4","70.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale direc\xc5\xa3iilor(centralelor), birourilor administrative centralizate","","","","","7010","This class includes the overseeing and managing of other units of the company or enterprise; undertaking the strategic or organisational planning and decision making role of the company or enterprise; exercising operational control and managing the day-to-day operations of their related units.'
4137
4138
This class includes activities of:
4139
- head offices
4140
- centralised administrative offices
4141
- corporate offices
4142
- district and regional offices
4143
- subsidiary management offices","","This class excludes:
4144
- activities of holding companies, not engaged in managing, see 64.20"
b'"3","70.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de consultan\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 \xc3\xaen management","","","","","702","","",""'
b'"4","70.21","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de consultan\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 \xc3\xaen domeniul rela\xc5\xa3iilor publice \xc5\x9fi al comunic\xc4\x83rii","","","","","7020","This class includes the provision of advice, guidance and operational assistance, including lobbying activities, to businesses and other organisations on public relations and communication.","","This class excludes:'
4145
- advertising agencies and media representation services, see 73.1
4146
- market research and public opinion polling, see 73.20"
b'"4","70.22","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de consultan\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 pentru afaceri \xc5\x9fi management","","","","","7020","This class includes the provision of advice, guidance and operational assistance to businesses and other organisations on management issues, such as corporate strategic and organisational planning, business process reengineering, change management, cost reduction and other financial issues; marketing objectives and policies; human resource policies, practices and planning; compensation and retirement strategies; production scheduling and control planning.'
4147
4148
This provision of business services may include advice, guidance or operational assistance to businesses and the public service regarding:
4149
- design of accounting methods or procedures, cost accounting programmes, budgetary control procedures
4150
- advice and help to businesses and public services in planning, organisation, efficiency and control, management information etc.","","This class excludes:
4151
- design of computer software for accounting systems, see 62.01
4152
- legal advice and representation, see 69.10
4153
- accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities, tax consulting, see 69.20
4154
- architectural and engineering advisory activities, see 71.11, 71.12
4155
- environmental, agronomy, security and similar consulting activities, see 74.90
4156
- executive placement or search consulting activities, see 78.10
4157
- educational consulting activities, see 85.60"
b'"2","71","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de arhitectur\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi inginerie; activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de test\xc4\x83ri \xc5\x9fi analiz\xc4\x83 tehnic\xc4\x83","","","","","71","This division includes the provision of architectural services, engineering services, drafting services, building inspection services and surveying and mapping services.","It also includes the performance of physical, chemical, and other analytical testing services.",""'
b'"3","71.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de arhitectur\xc4\x83, inginerie \xc5\x9fi servicii de consultan\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 tehnic\xc4\x83 legate de acestea","","","","","711","This group includes the provision of architectural services, engineering services, drafting services, building inspection services and surveying and mapping services and the like.","",""'
b'"4","71.11","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de arhitectur\xc4\x83","","","","","7110","This class includes:'
4158
- architectural consulting activities:
4159
• building design and drafting
4160
• town and city planning and landscape architecture","","This class excludes:
4161
- activities of computer consultants, see 62.02, 62.09
4162
- interior decorating, see 74.10"
b'"4","71.12","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de inginerie \xc5\x9fi consultan\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 tehnic\xc4\x83 legate de acestea","","","","Construction (Supervision of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
4163
4164
Problem statement: Where in NACE Rev. 2 are ""Ingenieurbüros für bautechnische Gesamtplanung"" (engineering consultants for constructional overall planning)? In CPA 2002 there are sub-categories 74.20.40 (""integrated engineering services for turnkey projects"") and 74.20.60 (""project management services related to construction and civil engineering works"").
4165
4166
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006. The activity is in NACE Rev. 2 class 71.12. For terminology, see CPA 2002.
4167
4168
Decision date: 15.11.2006
4169
4170
Project management
4171
4172
Problem statement: [From US] (39/40) The definitions exclude project management. What is the definition of project management? If a general contractor subcontracts out each of the steps in the project to different subs - their role, beyond oversight and responsibility for the entire project, is essentially project management. Can a better term be found to describe what I think is the intent of this exclusion - to be in the engineering area, it might need to have arrangement of financing, site selection, etc. beyond those things that are just related to the construction.
4173
4174
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006. “Project management activities related to construction” is classified in ISIC Rev.4 class 7110 and accordingly in NACE Rev. 2 class 71.12.
4175
4176
Decision date: 15.11.2006","7110","This class includes:
4177
- engineering design (i.e. applying physical laws and principles of engineering in the design of machines, materials, instruments, structures, processes and systems) and consulting activities for:
4178
• machinery, industrial processes and industrial plant
4179
• projects involving civil engineering, hydraulic engineering, traffic engineering
4180
• water management projects
4181
• projects elaboration and realisation relative to electrical and electronic engineering, mining engineering, chemical engineering, mechanical, industrial and systems engineering, safety engineering
4182
- elaboration of projects using air conditioning, refrigeration, sanitary and pollution control engineering, acoustical engineering etc.
4183
- geophysical, geologic and seismic surveying
4184
- geodetic surveying activities:
4185
• land and boundary surveying activities
4186
• hydrologic surveying activities
4187
• subsurface surveying activities
4188
• cartographic and spatial information activities","","This class excludes:
4189
- test drilling in connection with mining operations, see 09.10, 09.90
4190
- development or publishing of associated software, see 58.29, 62.01
4191
- activities of computer consultants, see 62.02, 62.09
4192
- technical testing, see 71.20
4193
- research and development activities related to engineering, see 72.19
4194
- industrial design, see 74.10
4195
- aerial photography, see 74.20"
b'"3","71.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de test\xc4\x83ri \xc5\x9fi analize tehnice","","","","","712","","",""'
b'"4","71.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de test\xc4\x83ri \xc5\x9fi analize tehnice","","","","Certification services'
4196
4197
Problem statement: Where are the following services, rendered by a unit, classified?
4198
- Services of certifying units which consist in caring out inspections, documentation analysis (which prove conformity with current standards) – concerning quality system standards and staff.
4199
- Services of certifying units which consist in comparing of materials used in production with documentation, in comparing of used materials with certificate etc. in order to give the quality certificate.
4200
- Services of certifying units which consist in caring out inspections, giving or withdrawing certificates in field of ecological agriculture production, collection of wild plants or parts of them.
4201
4202
Solution: Even though it is recognised that there exists a great variety of certification activities, NACE Rev. 2 class 71.20 (technical testing and analysis) covers all aspects of this wide range of certification related activities. Ultimately the certification process is the same, no matter what is being certified. For that reason the certification activities referred to are and should stay classified to NACE Rev. 2 class 71.20 (technical testing and analysis), where they have always been classified. In terms of CPA 2008 the corresponding service is classified to subcategory 71.20.19 (other technical testing and analysis services).
4203
4204
Decision date: 18.04.2008","7120","This class includes the performance of physical, chemical and other analytical testing of all types of materials and products, such as:
4205
• acoustics and vibration testing
4206
• testing of composition and purity of minerals etc.
4207
• testing activities in the field of food hygiene, including veterinary testing and control in relation to food production
4208
• testing of physical characteristics and performance of materials, such as strength, thickness, durability, radioactivity etc.
4209
• qualification and reliability testing
4210
• performance testing of complete machinery: motors, automobiles, electronic equipment etc.
4211
• radiographic testing of welds and joints
4212
• failure analysis
4213
• testing and measuring of environmental indicators: air and water pollution etc.
4214
- certification of products, including consumer goods, motor vehicles, aircraft, pressurised containers, nuclear plants etc.
4215
- periodic road-safety testing of motor vehicles
4216
- testing with use of models or mock-ups (e.g. of aircraft, ships, dams etc.)
4217
- operation of police laboratories","","This class excludes:
4218
- testing of animal specimens, see 75.00
4219
- diagnostic imaging, testing and analysis of medical and dental specimens, see 86"
b'"2","72","Cercetare-dezvoltare","","","","","72","This division includes the activities of three types of research and development: 1) basic research: experimental or theoretical work undertaken primarily to acquire new knowledge of the underlying foundations of phenomena and observable facts, without particular application or use in view, 2) applied research: original investigation undertaken in order to acquire new knowledge, directed primarily towards a specific practical aim or objective and 3) experimental development: systematic work, drawing on existing knowledge gained from research and/or practical experience, directed to producing new materials, products and devices, to installing new processes, systems and services, and to improving substantially those already produced or installed.'
4220
4221
Research and experimental development activities in this division are subdivided into two categories: natural sciences and engineering; social sciences and the humanities.","","This division excludes:
4222
- market research, see 73.20"
b'"3","72.1","Cercetare-dezvoltare \xc3\xaen \xc5\x9ftiin\xc5\xa3e naturale \xc5\x9fi inginerie","","","","","721","This group comprises basic research, applied research, experimental development in natural sciences and engineering.","",""'
b'"4","72.11","Cercetare-dezvoltare \xc3\xaen biotehnologie","","","","","7210","This class includes research and experimental development on biotechnology:'
4223
- DNA/RNA: genomics, pharmacogenomics, gene probes, genetic engineering, DNA/RNA sequencing/synthesis/amplification, gene expression profiling, and use of antisense technology
4224
- proteins and other molecules: sequencing/synthesis/engineering of proteins and peptides (including large molecule hormones); improved delivery methods for large molecule drugs; proteomics, protein isolation and purification, signalling, identification of cell receptors
4225
- cell and tissue culture and engineering: cell/tissue culture, tissue engineering (including tissue scaffolds and biomedical engineering), cellular fusion, vaccine/immune stimulants, embryo manipulation
4226
- process biotechnology techniques: fermentation using bioreactors, bioprocessing, bioleaching, biopulping, biobleaching, biodesulphurisation, bioremediation, biofiltration and phytoremediation
4227
- gene and RNA vectors: gene therapy, viral vectors
4228
- bioinformatics: construction of databases on genomes, protein sequences; modelling complex biological processes, including systems biology
4229
- nanobiotechnology: applies the tools and processes of nano/microfabrication to build devices for studying biosystems and applications in drug delivery, diagnostics etc.","",""
b'"4","72.19","Cercetare-dezvoltare \xc3\xaen alte \xc5\x9ftiin\xc5\xa3e naturale \xc5\x9fi inginerie","","","","","7210","This class includes:'
4230
- research and experimental development on natural science and engineering other than biotechnological research and experimental development:
4231
• research and development on natural sciences
4232
• research and development on engineering and technology
4233
• research and development on medical sciences
4234
• research and development on agricultural sciences
4235
• interdisciplinary research and development, predominantly on natural sciences and engineering","",""
b'"3","72.2","Cercetare-dezvoltare \xc3\xaen \xc5\x9ftiin\xc5\xa3e sociale \xc5\x9fi umaniste","","","","","722","","",""'
b'"4","72.20","Cercetare-dezvoltare \xc3\xaen \xc5\x9ftiin\xc5\xa3e sociale \xc5\x9fi umaniste","","","","","7220","This class includes:'
4236
- research and development on social sciences
4237
- research and development on humanities
4238
- interdisciplinary research and development, predominantly on social sciences and humanities","","This class excludes:
4239
- market research, see 73.20"
b'"2","73","Publicitate \xc5\x9fi activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de studiere a pie\xc5\xa3ei","","","","","73","This division includes the creation of advertising campaigns and placement of such advertising in periodicals, newspapers, radio and television, or other media as well as the design of display structures and sites.","",""'
b'"3","73.1","Publicitate","","","","","731","","",""'
b'"4","73.11","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale agen\xc5\xa3iilor de publicitate","","","","Media agencies'
4240
4241
Problem statement: Where is an agency rendering the following services classified?
4242
1) Competitiveness analysis, including market and media analysis,
4243
2) strategies, recommendations,
4244
3) negotiation, including tactics planning and media buying and
4245
4) client's satisfaction degree at tracking and control campaign, as well as closing up summary and invoicing campaigns.
4246
4247
Solution: The activities could also be classified to NACE Rev. 2 class 73.20, but the emphasis is in NACE Rev. 2 class 73.11.
4248
4249
Decision date: 01.07.2007","7310","This class includes the provision of a full range of advertising services (i.e., through in-house capabilities or subcontracting), including advice, creative services, production of advertising material, and buying.
4250
4251
It includes:
4252
- creation and realisation of advertising campaigns:
4253
• creating and placing advertising in newspapers, periodicals, radio, television, the Internet and other media
4254
• creating and placing of outdoor advertising, e.g. billboards, panels, bulletins and frames, window dressing, showroom design, car and bus carding etc.
4255
• aerial advertising
4256
• distribution or delivery of advertising material or samples
4257
• creation of stands and other display structures and sites
4258
- conducting marketing campaigns and other advertising services aimed at attracting and retaining customers
4259
• promotion of products
4260
• point-of-sale marketing
4261
• direct mail advertising
4262
• marketing consulting","","This class excludes:
4263
- publishing of advertising material, see 58.19
4264
- production of commercial messages television and film, see 59.11
4265
- production of commercial messages for radio, see 59.20
4266
- market research, see 73.20
4267
- advertising photography, see 74.20
4268
- convention and trade show organisers, see 82.30
4269
- mailing activities, see 82.19"
b'"4","73.12","Servicii de reprezentare media","","","","","7310","This class includes'
4270
- media representation, i.e. sale or re-sale of time and space for various media soliciting advertising","","This class excludes:
4271
- sale of advertising time or space directly by owners of the time or space (publishers etc.), see the corresponding activity class
4272
- public-relations activities, see 70.21"
b'"3","73.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de studiere a pie\xc5\xa3ei \xc5\x9fi de sondare a opiniei publice","","","","","732","","",""'
b'"4","73.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de studiere a pie\xc5\xa3ei \xc5\x9fi de sondare a opiniei publice","","","","","7320","This class includes:'
4273
- investigation into market potential, awareness, acceptance and familiarity of goods and services and buying habits of consumers for the purpose of sales promotion and development of new goods and services, including statistical analyses of the results
4274
- investigation into collective opinions of the public about political, economic and social issues and statistical analysis thereof","",""
b'"2","74","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i profesionale, stiin\xc5\xa3ifice \xc5\x9fi tehnice","","","","","74","This division includes the provision of professional scientific and technical services (except legal and accounting activities; architecture and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis; management and management consultancy activities; research and development and advertising activities).","",""'
b'"3","74.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de design specializat","","","","","741","","",""'
b'"4","74.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de design specializat","","","","","7410","This class includes:'
4275
- fashion design related to textiles, wearing apparel, shoes, jewellery, furniture and other interior decoration and other fashion goods as well as other personal or household goods
4276
- industrial design, i.e. creating and developing designs and specifications that optimise the use, value and appearance of products, including the determination of the materials, mechanism, shape, colour and surface finishes of the product, taking into consideration human characteristics and needs, safety, market appeal in distribution, use and maintenance
4277
- activities of graphic designers
4278
- activities of interior decorators","","This class excludes:
4279
- design and programming of web pages, see 62.01
4280
- architectural design, see 71.11
4281
- engineering design, i.e. applying physical laws and principles of engineering in the design of machines, materials, instruments, structures, processes and systems, see 71.12"
b'"3","74.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i fotografice","","","","","742","","",""'
b'"4","74.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i fotografice","","","","","7420","This class includes:'
4282
- commercial and consumer photograph production:
4283
• portrait photography for passports, schools, weddings etc.
4284
• photography for commercials, publishers, fashion, real estate or tourism purposes
4285
• aerial photography
4286
• videotaping of events: weddings, meetings etc.
4287
- film processing:
4288
• developing, printing and enlarging from client-taken negatives or cine-films
4289
• film developing and photo printing laboratories
4290
• one hour photo shops (not part of camera stores)
4291
• mounting of slides
4292
• copying and restoring or transparency retouching in connection with photographs
4293
- activities of photojournalists","This class also includes:
4294
- microfilming of documents","This class excludes:
4295
- processing motion picture film related to the motion picture and television industries, see 59.12
4296
- cartographic and spatial information activities, see 71.12
4297
- operation of coin-operated (self-service) photo machines, see 96.09"
b'"3","74.3","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de traducere scris\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi oral\xc4\x83 (interpre\xc5\xa3i) ","","","","","749","","",""'
b'"4","74.30","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de traducere scris\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi oral\xc4\x83 (interpre\xc5\xa3i)","","","","","7490","","",""'
b'"3","74.9","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i profesionale, stiin\xc5\xa3ifice \xc5\x9fi tehnice n.c.a.","","","","","749","","",""'
b'"4","74.90","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i profesionale, stiin\xc5\xa3ifice \xc5\x9fi tehnice n.c.a.","","","","","7490","This class includes a great variety of service activities generally delivered to commercial clients. It includes those activities for which more advanced professional, scientific and technical skill levels are required, but does not include ongoing, routine business functions that are generally of short duration.'
4298
4299
This class includes:
4300
- business brokerage activities, i.e. arranging for the purchase and sale of small and medium-sized businesses, including professional practices, but not including real estate brokerage
4301
- patent brokerage activities (arranging for the purchase and sale of patents)
4302
- appraisal activities other than for real estate and insurance (for antiques, jewellery, etc.)
4303
- bill auditing and freight rate information
4304
- weather forecasting activities
4305
- security consulting
4306
- agronomy consulting
4307
- environmental consulting
4308
- other technical consulting
4309
- activities of consultants other than architecture, engineering and management consultants
4310
- activities of quantity surveyors","This class also includes:
4311
- activities carried out by agents and agencies on behalf of individuals usually involving the obtaining of engagements in motion picture, theatrical production or other entertainment or sports attractions and the placement of books, plays, artworks, photographs etc., with publishers, producers etc.","This class excludes:
4312
- wholesale of used motor vehicles by auctioning, see 45.1
4313
- online auction activities (retail), see 47.91
4314
- activities of auctioning houses (retail), see 47.79
4315
- activities of real estate brokers, see 68.31
4316
- bookkeeping activities, see 69.20
4317
- activities of management consultants, see 70.22
4318
- activities of architecture and engineering consultants, see 71.1
4319
- industrial and machinery design, see 71.12, 74.10
4320
- veterinary testing and control in relation to food production, see 71.20
4321
- display of advertisement and other advertising design, see 73.11
4322
- creation of stands and other display structures and sites, see 73.11
4323
- activities of convention and trade show organisers, see 82.30
4324
- activities of independent auctioneers, see 82.99
4325
- administration of loyalty programmes, see 82.99
4326
- consumer credit and debt counselling, see 88.99"
b'"2","75","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i veterinare","","","","","75","This division includes the provision of animal health care and control activities for farm animals or pet animals. These activities are carried out by qualified veterinarians in veterinary hospitals as well as when visiting farms, kennels or homes, in own consulting and surgery rooms or elsewhere.","It also includes animal ambulance activities.",""'
b'"3","75.0","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i veterinare","","","","","750","","",""'
b'"4","75.00","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i veterinare","","","","","7500","This class includes:'
4327
- animal health care and control activities for farm animals
4328
- animal health care and control activities for pet animals
4329
4330
These activities are carried out by qualified veterinarians when working in veterinary hospitals as well as when visiting farms, kennels or homes, in own consulting and surgery rooms or elsewhere.","This class also includes:
4331
- activities of veterinary assistants or other auxiliary veterinary personnel
4332
- clinico-pathological and other diagnostic activities pertaining to animals
4333
- animal ambulance activities","This class excludes:
4334
- farm animal boarding activities without health care, see 01.62
4335
- sheep shearing, see 01.62
4336
- herd testing services, droving services, agistment services, poultry caponising, see 01.62
4337
- activities related to artificial insemination, see 01.62
4338
- pet animal boarding activities without health care, see 96.09"
b'"1","N","ACTIVIT\xc4\x82\xc5\xa2I DE SERVICII ADMINISTRATIVE \xc5\x9eI ACTIVIT\xc4\x82\xc5\xa2I DE SERVICII SUPORT","","","","","N","This section includes a variety of activities that support general business operations. These activities differ from those in section M, since their primary purpose is not the transfer of specialised knowledge.","",""'
b'"2","77","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing","","","","","77","This division includes the rental and leasing of tangible and non-financial intangible assets, including a wide array of tangible goods, such as automobiles, computers, consumer goods, and industrial machinery and equipment, to customers in return for a periodic rental or lease payment. It is subdivided into: (1) the rental of motor vehicles, (2) the rental of recreational and sports equipment and personal and household equipment, (3) the leasing of other machinery and equipment of the kind often used for business operations, including other transport equipment and (4) the leasing of intellectual property products and similar products. '
4339
4340
Only the provision of operating leases is included in this division.","","This division excludes:
4341
- financial leasing, see 64.91
4342
- rental of real estate, see section L
4343
- rental of equipment with operator, see corresponding classes according to activities carried out with this equipment, e.g. construction (section F), transportation (section H)"
b'"3","77.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing cu autovehicule","","","","","771","","",""'
b'"4","77.11","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing cu autoturisme \xc5\x9fi autovehicule rutiere u\xc5\x9foare","","","","","7710","This class includes:'
4344
- rental and operational leasing of the following types of vehicles:
4345
• passenger cars and other light motor vehicles (with a weight not exceeding 3,5 tons) without driver","","This class excludes:
4346
- rental or leasing of cars or light motor vehicles with driver, see 49.32, 49.39"
b'"4","77.12","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing cu autovehicule rutiere grele","","","","","7710","This class includes:'
4347
- rental and operational leasing of the following types of vehicles:
4348
• trucks, utility trailers and heavy motor vehicles (with a weight exceeding 3,5 tons)
4349
• recreational vehicles","","This class excludes:
4350
- rental or leasing of heavy goods vehicles or trucks with driver, see 49.41"
b'"3","77.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing cu bunuri personale \xc5\x9fi gospod\xc4\x83re\xc5\x9fti ","","","","","772","This group includes the rental of personal and household goods as well as rental of recreational and sports equipment and video tapes. Activities generally include short-term rental of goods although in some instances, the goods may be leased for longer periods of time.","",""'
b'"4","77.21","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing cu bunuri recrea\xc5\xa3ionale \xc5\x9fi echipament sportiv","","","","","7721","This class includes rental of recreational and sports equipment:'
4351
- pleasure boats, canoes, sailboats
4352
- bicycles
4353
- beach chairs and umbrellas
4354
- other sports equipment
4355
- skis","","This class excludes:
4356
- rental of pleasure boats and sailing boats with crew, see 50.10, 50.30
4357
- rental of video tapes and disks, see 77.22
4358
- rental of other personal and household goods n.e.c., see 77.29
4359
- rental of leisure and pleasure equipment as an integral part of recreational facilities, see 93.29"
b'"4","77.22","\xc3\x8enchirierea de casete video \xc5\x9fi discuri (CD-uri, DVD-uri)","","","","","7722","This class includes:'
4360
- rental of video tapes, records, CDs, DVDs etc.","",""
b'"4","77.29","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing cu alte bunuri personale \xc5\x9fi gospod\xc4\x83re\xc5\x9fti n.c.a.","","","","","7729","This class includes:'
4361
- rental of all kinds of household or personal goods, to households or industries (except recreational and sports equipment):
4362
• textiles, wearing apparel and footwear
4363
• furniture, pottery and glass, kitchen and tableware, electrical appliances and house wares
4364
• jewellery, musical instruments, scenery and costumes
4365
• books, journals and magazines
4366
• machinery and equipment used by amateurs or as a hobby e.g. tools for home repairs
4367
• flowers and plants
4368
• electronic equipment for household use","","This class excludes:
4369
- rental of cars, trucks, trailers and recreational vehicles without driver, see 77.1
4370
- rental of recreational and sports goods, see 77.21
4371
- rental of video tapes and disks, see 77.22
4372
- rental of office furniture, see 77.33
4373
- rental of motorcycles and caravans without driver, see 77.39
4374
- provision of linen, work uniforms and related items by laundries, see 96.01"
b'"3","77.3","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing cu alte ma\xc5\x9fini, echipamente \xc5\x9fi bunuri tangibile","","","","","773","","",""'
b'"4","77.31","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing cu ma\xc5\x9fini \xc5\x9fi echipamente agricole","","","","","7730","This class includes:'
4375
- rental and operational leasing of agricultural and forestry machinery and equipment without operator:
4376
• rental of products produced by class 28.30, such as agricultural tractors etc.","","This class excludes:
4377
- rental of agricultural and forestry machinery or equipment with operator, see 01.61, 02.40"
b'"4","77.32","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing cu ma\xc5\x9fini \xc5\x9fi echipamente pentru construc\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","7730","This class includes:'
4378
- rental and operational leasing of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment without operator:
4379
• crane lorries
4380
• scaffolds and work platforms, without erection and dismantling","","This class excludes:
4381
- rental of construction and civil engineering machinery or equipment with operator, see division 43"
b'"4","77.33","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing cu ma\xc5\x9fini \xc5\x9fi echipamente de birou (inclusiv calculatoare)","","","","","7730","This class includes:'
4382
- rental and operational leasing of office machinery and equipment without operator:
4383
• computers and computer peripheral equipment
4384
• duplicating machines, typewriters and word-processing machines
4385
• accounting machinery and equipment: cash registers, electronic calculators etc.
4386
• office furniture","",""
b'"4","77.34","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing cu echipamente de transport pe ap\xc4\x83","","","","","7730","This class includes:'
4387
- rental and operational leasing of water-transport equipment without operator:
4388
• commercial boats and ships","","This class excludes:
4389
- rental of water-transport equipment with operator, see division 50
4390
- rental of pleasure boats, see 77.21"
b'"4","77.35","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchiriere \xc5\x9fi leasing cu echipamente de transport aerian","","","","","7730","This class includes:'
4391
- rental and operational leasing of air transport equipment without operator:
4392
• airplanes
4393
• hot-air balloons","","This class excludes:
4394
- rental of air-transport equipment with operator, see division 51"
b'"4","77.39","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenchirierea \xc5\x9fi leasing cu alte ma\xc5\x9fini, echipamente \xc5\x9fi bunuri tangibile n.c.a.","","","","","7730","This class includes:'
4395
- rental and operational leasing, without operator, of other machinery and equipment that are generally used as capital goods by industries:
4396
• engines and turbines
4397
• machine tools
4398
• mining and oilfield equipment
4399
• professional radio, television and communication equipment
4400
• motion picture production equipment
4401
• measuring and controlling equipment
4402
• other scientific, commercial and industrial machinery
4403
- rental and operational leasing of land-transport equipment (other than motor vehicles) without drivers:
4404
• motorcycles, caravans and campers etc.
4405
• railroad vehicles","This class also includes:
4406
- rental of accommodation or office containers
4407
- rental of animals (e.g. herds, race horses)
4408
- rental of containers
4409
- rental of pallets","This class excludes:
4410
- rental of bicycles, see 77.21
4411
- rental of agricultural and forestry machinery and equipment, see 77.31
4412
- rental of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment, see 77.32
4413
- rental of office machinery and equipment, including computers, see 77.33"
b'"3","77.4","Leasing cu bunuri intangibile (exclusiv financiare)","","","","","774","","",""'
b'"4","77.40","Leasing cu bunuri intangibile (exclusiv financiare)","","","","","7740","This class includes the activities of allowing others to use intellectual property products and similar products for which a royalty payment or licensing fee is paid to the owner of the product (i.e. the asset holder). The leasing of these products can take various forms, such as permission for reproduction, use in subsequent processes or products, operating businesses under a franchise etc. The current owners may or may not have created these products.'
4414
4415
This class includes:
4416
- leasing of intellectual property products (except copyrighted works, such as books or software)
4417
- receiving royalties or licensing fees for the use of:
4418
• patented entities
4419
• trademarks or service marks
4420
• brand names
4421
• mineral exploration and evaluation
4422
• franchise agreements","","This class excludes:
4423
- acquisition of rights and publishing, see divisions 58 and 59
4424
- producing, reproducing and distributing copyrighted works (books, software, film), see divisions 58, 59
4425
- leasing of real estate, see 68.20
4426
- leasing of tangible products (assets), see groups 77.1, 77.2, 77.3"
b'"2","78","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii privind for\xc5\xa3a de munc\xc4\x83","","","","","78","This division includes activities of listing employment vacancies and referring or placing applicants for employment, where the individuals referred or placed are not employees of the employment agencies, supplying workers to clients\' businesses for limited periods of time to supplement the working force of the client, and the activities of providing other human resources.'
4427
4428
This division includes:
4429
- executive search and placement activities
4430
- activities of theatrical casting agencies","","This division excludes:
4431
- activities of agents for individual artists, see 74.90"
b'"3","78.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale agen\xc5\xa3iilor de plasare a for\xc5\xa3ei de munc\xc4\x83","","","","","781","","",""'
b'"4","78.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale agen\xc5\xa3iilor de plasare a for\xc5\xa3ei de munc\xc4\x83","","","","","7810","This class includes listing employment vacancies and referring or placing applicants for employment, where the individuals referred or placed are not employees of the employment agencies.'
4432
4433
This class includes:
4434
- personnel search, selection referral and placement activities, including executive placement and search activities
4435
- activities of casting agencies and bureaus, such as theatrical casting agencies
4436
- activities of on-line employment placement agencies","","This class excludes:
4437
- activities of personal theatrical or artistic agents or agencies, see 74.90"
b'"3","78.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de contractare, pe baze temporare,a personalului","","","","","782","","",""'
b'"4","78.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de contractare, pe baze temporare,a personalului","","","","","7820","This class includes the activities of supplying workers to clients\' businesses for limited periods of time to temporarily replace or supplement the working force of the client, where the individuals provided are employees of the temporary help service unit. However, units classified here do not provide direct supervision of their employees at the clients\' work sites.","",""'
b'"3","78.3","Servicii de furnizare \xc5\x9fi management a for\xc5\xa3ei de munc\xc4\x83 ","","","","","783","","",""'
b'"4","78.30","Servicii de furnizare \xc5\x9fi management a for\xc5\xa3ei de munc\xc4\x83","","","","","7830","This class includes the activities of providing human resources for client businesses. The units classified here represent the employer of record for the employees on matters relating to payroll, taxes, and other fiscal and human resource issues, but they are not responsible for direction and supervision of employees.'
4438
4439
The provision of human resources is typically done on a long-term or permanent basis and the units classified here perform a wide range of human resource and personnel management duties associated with this provision.","","This class excludes:
4440
- provision of human resources functions together with supervision or running of the business, see the class in the respective economic activity of that business
4441
- provision of human resources to temporarily replace or supplement the workforce of the client, see 78.20"
b'"2","79","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale agen\xc5\xa3iilor turistice \xc5\x9fi a tur-operatorilor; alte servicii de rezervare \xc5\x9fi asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 turistic\xc4\x83","","","","","79","This division includes the activity of agencies, primarily engaged in selling travel, tour, transportation and accommodation services to the general public and commercial clients and the activity of arranging and assembling tours that are sold through travel agencies or directly by agents such as tour operators; and other travel-related services including reservation services.","The activities of tourist guides and tourism promotion activities are also included.",""'
b'"3","79.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale agen\xc5\xa3iilor turistice \xc5\x9fi a tur-operatorilor","","","","","791","This group includes the activities of agencies, primarily engaged in selling travel, tour, transportation and accommodation services to the general public and commercial clients and the activity of arranging and assembling tours that are sold through travel agencies or directly by agents such as tour operators.","",""'
b'"4","79.11","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale agen\xc5\xa3iilor turistice","","","","","7911","This class includes:'
4442
- activities of agencies, primarily engaged in selling travel, tour, transportation and accommodation services on a wholesale or retail basis to the general public and commercial clients","",""
b'"4","79.12","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale tur-operatorilor","","","","","7912","This class includes:'
4443
- arranging and assembling tours that are sold through travel agencies or directly by tour operators. The tours may include any or all of the following:
4444
• transportation
4445
• accommodation
4446
• food
4447
• visits to museums, historical or cultural sites, theatrical, musical or sporting events","",""
b'"3","79.9","Alte servicii de rezervare \xc5\x9fi asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 turistic\xc4\x83","","","","","799","","",""'
b'"4","79.90","Alte servicii de rezervare \xc5\x9fi asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 turistic\xc4\x83","","","","","7990","This class includes:'
4448
- other travel-related reservation services:
4449
• reservations for transportation, hotels, restaurants, car rentals, entertainment and sport etc.
4450
- time-share exchange services
4451
- ticket sales activities for theatrical, sports and other amusement and entertainment events
4452
- visitor assistance services:
4453
• provision of travel information to visitors
4454
• activities of tourist guides
4455
- tourism promotion activities","","This class excludes:
4456
- the activities of travel agencies and tour operators, see 79.11, 79.12
4457
- organisation and management of events such as meetings, conventions and conferences, see 82.30"
b'"2","80","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de investiga\xc5\xa3ii \xc5\x9fi protec\xc5\xa3ie","","","","","80","This division includes security-related services such as: investigation and detective services; guard and patrol services; picking up and delivering money, receipts, or other valuable items with personnel and equipment to protect such properties while in transit; operation of electronic security alarm systems, such as burglar and fire alarms, where the activity focuses on remote monitoring these systems, but often involves also sale, installation and repair services. If the latter components are provided separate, they are excluded from this division and classified in retail sale, construction etc.","",""'
b'"3","80.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de protec\xc5\xa3ie \xc5\x9fi gard\xc4\x83 ","","","","","801","","",""'
b'"4","80.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de protec\xc5\xa3ie \xc5\x9fi gard\xc4\x83","","","","","8010","This class includes the provision of one or more of the following: guard and patrol services, picking up and delivering money, receipts, or other valuable items with personnel and equipment to protect such properties while in transit.'
4458
4459
This class includes:
4460
- armoured car services
4461
- bodyguard services
4462
- polygraph services
4463
- fingerprinting services
4464
- security guard services
4465
- security shredding of information on any media","","This class excludes:
4466
- public order and safety activities, see 84.24"
b'"3","80.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii privind sistemele de securizare","","","","","802","","",""'
b'"4","80.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii privind sistemele de securizare","","","","","8020","This class includes:'
4467
- monitoring or remote monitoring of electronic security alarm systems, such as burglar and fire alarms, including their installation and maintenance
4468
- installing, repairing, rebuilding, and adjusting mechanical or electronic locking devices, safes and security vaults in connection with later monitoring and remote monitoring
4469
4470
The units carrying out these activities may also engage in selling such security systems, mechanical or electronic locking devices, safes and security vaults.","","This class excludes:
4471
- installation of security systems, such as burglar and fire alarms, without later monitoring, see 43.21
4472
- retail sale of electrical security alarm systems, mechanical or electronic locking devices, safes and security vaults in specialised stores, without monitoring, installation or maintenance services, see 47.59
4473
- security consultants, see 74.90
4474
- public order and safety activities, see 84.24
4475
- providing key duplication services, see 95.29"
b'"3","80.3","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de investiga\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","803","","",""'
b'"4","80.30","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de investiga\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","8030","This class includes:'
4476
- investigation and detective service activities
4477
- activities of all private investigators, independent of the type of client or purpose of investigation","",""
b'"2","81","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de peisagistic\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi servicii pentru cl\xc4\x83diri","","","","","81","This division includes the provision of a number of general support services, such as the provision of a combination of support services within a client\'s facilities, the interior and exterior cleaning of buildings of all types, cleaning of industrial machinery, cleaning of trains, buses, planes, etc., cleaning of the inside of road and sea tankers, disinfecting and exterminating activities for buildings, ships, trains, etc., bottle cleaning, street sweeping, snow and ice removal, provision of landscape care and maintenance services and provision of these services along with the design of landscape plans and/or the construction (i.e. installation) of walkways, retaining walls, decks, fences, ponds, and similar structures.","",""'
b'"3","81.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii suport combinate","","","","","811","","",""'
b'"4","81.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii suport combinate","","","","","8110","This class includes the provision of a combination of support services within a client\'s facilities. These services include general interior cleaning, maintenance, trash disposal, guard and security, mail routing, reception, laundry and related services to support operations within facilities. These support activities are performed by operating staff, which is not involved with or responsible for the core business or activities of the client.","","This class excludes:'
4478
- provision of only one of the support services (e.g. general interior cleaning services) or addressing only a single function (e.g. heating), see the appropriate class according to the service provided
4479
- provision of management and operating staff for the complete operation of a client's establishment, such as a hotel, restaurant, mine, or hospital, see the class of the unit operated
4480
- provision of on site management and operation of a client's computer systems and/or data processing facilities, see 62.03
4481
- operation of correctional facilities on a contract or fee basis, see 84.23"
b'"3","81.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de cur\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3enie","","","","","812","This group includes the activities of general interior cleaning of all types of buildings, exterior cleaning of buildings, specialised cleaning activities for buildings or other specialised cleaning activities, cleaning of industrial machinery, cleaning of the inside of road and sea tankers, disinfecting and extermination activities for buildings and industrial machinery, bottle cleaning, street sweeping, snow and ice removal.","","This group excludes:'
4482
- agricultural pest control, see 01.61
4483
- cleaning of new buildings immediately after construction, 43.39
4484
- steam-cleaning, sand blasting and similar activities for building exteriors, see 43.99
4485
- carpet and rug shampooing, drapery and curtain cleaning, see 96.01"
b'"4","81.21","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i generale de cur\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3enie a cl\xc4\x83dirilor","","","","","8121","This class includes:'
4486
- general (non-specialized) cleaning of all types of buildings, such as:
4487
• offices
4488
• houses or apartments
4489
• factories
4490
• shops
4491
• institutions
4492
- general (non-specialized) cleaning of other business and professional premises and multiunit residential buildings
4493
4494
These activities are mostly interior cleaning although they may include the cleaning of associated exterior areas such as windows or passageways.","","This class excludes:
4495
- specialised cleaning activities, such as window cleaning, chimney cleaning, cleaning of fireplaces, stoves, furnaces, incinerators, boilers, ventilation ducts, exhaust units, see 81.22"
b'"4","81.22","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i specializate de cur\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3enie","","","","","8129","This class includes:'
4496
- exterior cleaning of buildings of all types, including offices, factories, shops, institutions and other business and professional premises and multiunit residential buildings
4497
- specialised cleaning activities for buildings such as window cleaning, chimney cleaning and cleaning of fireplaces, stoves, furnaces, incinerators, boilers, ventilation ducts and exhaust units
4498
- cleaning of industrial machinery
4499
- other building and industrial cleaning activities, n.e.c.","","This class excludes:
4500
- steam cleaning and blasting and similar activities for building exteriors, see 43.99"
b'"4","81.29","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de cur\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3enie ","","","","","8129","This class includes:'
4501
- swimming pool cleaning and maintenance activities
4502
- cleaning of trains, buses, planes, etc.
4503
- cleaning of the inside of road and sea tankers
4504
- disinfecting and exterminating activities
4505
- bottle cleaning
4506
- street sweeping and snow and ice removal
4507
- other cleaning activities, n.e.c.","","This class excludes:
4508
- agriculture pest control, see 01.61
4509
- automobile cleaning, car wash, see 45.20"
b'"3","81.3","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaente\xc5\xa3inere peisagistic\xc4\x83 ","","","","","813","","",""'
b'"4","81.30","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaente\xc5\xa3inere peisagistic\xc4\x83","","","","","8130","This class includes:'
4510
- planting, care and maintenance of:
4511
• parks and gardens for:
4512
• private and public housing
4513
• public and semi-public buildings (schools, hospitals, administrative buildings, church buildings etc.)
4514
• municipal grounds (parks, green areas, cemeteries etc.)
4515
• highway greenery (roads, train lines and tramlines, waterways, ports)
4516
• industrial and commercial buildings
4517
- greenery for:
4518
• buildings (roof gardens, façade greenery, indoor gardens etc.)
4519
• sports grounds (football fields, golf courses etc.), play grounds, lawns for sunbathing and other recreational parks
4520
• stationary and flowing water (basins, alternating wet areas, ponds, swimming pools, ditches, watercourses, plant sewage systems)
4521
- plants for protection against noise, wind, erosion, visibility and dazzling","","This class excludes:
4522
- commercial production and planting for commercial production of plants, trees, see divisions 01, 02
4523
- tree nurseries and forest tree nurseries, see 01.30, 02.10
4524
- keeping the land in good environmental condition for agricultural use, see 01.61
4525
- construction activities for landscaping purposes, see section F
4526
- landscape design and architecture activities, see 71.11"
b'"2","82","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de secretariat, servicii suport \xc5\x9fi alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii prestate \xc3\xaen principal \xc3\xaentreprinderilor","","","","","82","This division includes the provision of a range of day-to-day office administrative services, as well as ongoing routine business support functions for others, on a contract or fee basis.","This division also includes all support service activities typically provided to businesses not elsewhere classified.","Units classified in this division do not provide operating staff to carry out the complete operations of a business."'
b'"3","82.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de secretariat \xc5\x9fi servicii suport ","","","","","821","This group includes the provision of a range of day-to-day office administrative services, such as financial planning, billing and record keeping, personnel and physical distribution and logistics for others on a contract or fee basis.","This group also includes support activities for others on a contract or fee basis, that are ongoing routine business support functions that businesses and organisations traditionally do for themselves.","Units classified in this group do not provide operating staff to carry out the complete operations of a business. Units engaged in one particular aspect of these activities are classified according to that particular activity."'
b'"4","82.11","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i combinate de secretariat","","","","","8211","This class includes the provision of a combination of day-to-day office administrative services, such as reception, financial planning, billing and record keeping, personnel and mail services etc. for others on a contract or fee basis.","","This class excludes:'
4527
- provision of only one particular aspect of these activities, see class according to that particular activity
4528
- provision of the operating staff without supervision, see 78"
b'"4","82.19","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de fotocopiere, de preg\xc4\x83tire a documentelor \xc5\x9fi alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i specializate de secretariat","","","","","8219","This class includes a variety of copying, document preparation and specialised office support activities. The document copying/printing activities included here cover only short-run type printing activities.'
4529
4530
This class includes:
4531
- document preparation
4532
- document editing or proofreading
4533
- typing and word processing
4534
- secretarial support services
4535
- transcription of documents, and other secretarial services
4536
- letter or resume writing
4537
- provision of mailbox rental and other postal and mailing services, such as pre-sorting, addressing, etc.
4538
- photocopying
4539
- duplicating
4540
- blueprinting
4541
- other document copying services (without also providing printing services, such as offset printing, quick printing, digital printing, pre-press services)","","This class excludes:
4542
- printing of documents (offset printing, quick printing etc.), see 18.12
4543
- pre-press services, see 18.13
4544
- developing and organising mail advertising campaigns, see 73.11
4545
- specialised stenotype services such as court reporting, see 82.99
4546
- public stenography services, see 82.99"
b'"3","82.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale centrelor de intermediere telefonic\xc4\x83 (call center)","","","","","822","","",""'
b'"4","82.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale centrelor de intermediere telefonic\xc4\x83 (call center)","","","","","8220","This class includes the activities of: '
4547
- inbound call centres, answering calls from clients by using human operators, automatic call distribution, computer telephone integration, interactive voice response systems or similar methods to receive orders, provide product information, deal with customer requests for assistance or address customer complaints
4548
- outbound call centres using similar methods to sell or market goods or services to potential customers, undertake market research or public opinion polling and similar activities for clients","",""
b'"3","82.3","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de organizare a expozi\xc5\xa3iilor, t\xc3\xa2rgurilor \xc5\x9fi congreselor","","","","","823","","",""'
b'"4","82.30","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de organizare a expozi\xc5\xa3iilor, t\xc3\xa2rgurilor \xc5\x9fi congreselor","","","","","8230","This class includes the organisation, promotion and/or management of events, such as business and trade shows, conventions, conferences and meetings, whether or not including the management and provision of the staff to operate the facilities in which these events take place.","",""'
b'"3","82.9","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii suport pentru \xc3\xaentreprinderi n.c.a.","","","","","829","This group includes the activities of collection agencies, credit bureaus and all support activities typically provided to businesses not elsewhere classified.","",""'
b'"4","82.91","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale agen\xc5\xa3iilor de colectare \xc5\x9fi a birourilor (oficiilor) de raportare a creditului","","","","","8291","This class includes:'
4549
- collection of payments for claims and remittance of payments collected to the clients, such as bill or debt collection services
4550
- compiling of information, such as credit and employment histories on individuals and credit histories on businesses and providing the information to financial institutions, retailers and others who have a need to evaluate the creditworthiness of these persons and businesses","",""
b'"4","82.92","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de ambalare","","","","","8292","This class includes:'
4551
- packaging activities on a fee or contract basis, whether or not these involve an automated process:
4552
• bottling of liquids, including beverages and food
4553
• packaging of solids (blister packaging, foil-covered etc.)
4554
• security packaging of pharmaceutical preparations
4555
• labelling, stamping and imprinting
4556
• parcel-packing and gift-wrapping","","This class excludes:
4557
- manufacture of soft drinks and production of mineral water, see 11.07
4558
- packaging activities incidental to transport, see 52.29"
b'"4","82.99","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii suport pentru \xc3\xaentreprinderi n.c.a.","","","","","8299","This class includes:'
4559
- providing verbatim reporting and stenotype recording of live legal proceedings and transcribing subsequent recorded materials, such as:
4560
• court reporting or stenotype recording services
4561
• public stenography services
4562
- real-time (i.e. simultaneous) closed captioning of live television performances of meetings, conferences
4563
- address bar coding services
4564
- bar code imprinting services
4565
- fundraising organisation services on a contract or fee basis
4566
- repossession services
4567
- parking meter coin collection services
4568
- activities of independent auctioneers
4569
- administration of loyalty programmes
4570
- other support activities typically provided to businesses not elsewhere classified","","This class excludes:
4571
- provision of document transcription services, see 82.19
4572
- providing film or tape captioning or subtitling services, see 59.12"
b'"1","O","ADMINISTRA\xc5\xa2IE PUBLIC\xc4\x82 \xc5\x9eI AP\xc4\x82RARE; ASIGUR\xc4\x82RI SOCIALE DIN SISTEMUL PUBLIC","","","","","O","This section includes activities of a governmental nature, normally carried out by the public administration. This includes the enactment and judicial interpretation of laws and their pursuant regulation, as well as the administration of programmes based on them, legislative activities, taxation, national defence, public order and safety, immigration services, foreign affairs and the administration of government programmes. '
4573
4574
The legal or institutional status is not, in itself, the determining factor for an activity to belong in this section, rather than the activity being of a nature specified in the previous paragraph. This means that activities classified elsewhere in NACE do not fall under this section, even if carried out by public entities. For example, administration of the school system (i.e. regulations, checks, curricula) falls under this section, but teaching itself does not (see section P), and a prison or military hospital is classified to health (see section Q). Similarly, some activities described in this section may be carried out by non-government units.","This section also includes compulsory social security activities.",""
b'"2","84","Administra\xc5\xa3ie public\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi ap\xc4\x83rare; asigur\xc4\x83ri sociale din sistemul public","","","","","84","","",""'
b'"3","84.1","Administra\xc5\xa3ie public\xc4\x83 general\xc4\x83, economic\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi social\xc4\x83","","","","","841","This group includes general administration (e.g. executive, legislative, financial administration etc. at all levels of government) and supervision in the field of social and economic life.","",""'
b'"4","84.11","Servicii de administra\xc5\xa3ie public\xc4\x83 general\xc4\x83","","","","","8411","This class includes:'
4575
- executive and legislative administration of central, regional and local bodies
4576
- administration and supervision of fiscal affairs:
4577
• operation of taxation schemes
4578
• duty/tax collection on goods and tax violation investigation
4579
• customs administration
4580
- budget implementation and management of public funds and public debt:
4581
• raising and receiving of money and control of their disbursement
4582
- administration of overall (civil) research and development policy and associated funds
4583
- administration and operation of overall economic and social planning and statistical services at the various levels of government","","This class excludes:
4584
- operation of government owned or occupied buildings, see 68.2, 68.3
4585
- administration of research and development policies intended to increase personal well-being and of associated funds, see 84.12
4586
- administration of research and development policies intended to improve economic performance and competitiveness, see 84.13
4587
- administration of defence-related research and development policies and of associated funds, see 84.22
4588
- operation of government archives, see 91.01"
b'"4","84.12","Reglementarea activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3ilor organismelor care presteaz\xc4\x83 servicii \xc3\xaen domeniul \xc3\xaengrijirii s\xc4\x83n\xc4\x83t\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3ii, \xc3\xaenv\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2ntului, culturii \xc5\x9fi al altor activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i sociale, exclusiv protec\xc5\xa3ia social\xc4\x83","","","","","8412","This class includes:'
4589
- public administration of programmes aimed to increase personal well-being:
4590
• health
4591
• education
4592
• culture
4593
• sport
4594
• recreation
4595
• environment
4596
• housing
4597
• social services
4598
- public administration of research and development policies and associated funds for these areas","This class also includes:
4599
- sponsoring of recreational and cultural activities
4600
- distribution of public grants to artists
4601
- administration of potable water supply programmes
4602
- administration of waste collection and disposal operations
4603
- administration of environmental protection programmes
4604
- administration of housing programmes","This class excludes:
4605
- sewage, refuse disposal and remediation activities, see divisions 37, 38, 39
4606
- compulsory social security activities, see 84.30
4607
- education activities, see section P
4608
- human health-related activities, see division 86
4609
- museums and other cultural institutions, see division 91
4610
- activities of government operated libraries and archives, see 91.01
4611
- sporting or other recreational activities, see division 93"
b'"4","84.13","Reglementarea \xc5\x9fi eficientizarea activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3ilor economice","","","","","8413","This class includes:'
4612
- public administration and regulation, including subsidy allocation, for different economic sectors:
4613
• agriculture
4614
• land use
4615
• energy and mining resources
4616
• infrastructure
4617
• transport
4618
• communication
4619
• hotels and tourism
4620
• wholesale and retail trade
4621
- administration of research and development policies and associated funds to improve economic performance
4622
- administration of general labour affairs
4623
- implementation of regional development policy measures, e.g. to reduce unemployment","","This class excludes:
4624
- research and experimental development activities, see division 72"
b'"3","84.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii pentru societate","","","","","842","This group includes foreign affairs, defence and public order and safety activities.","",""'
b'"4","84.21","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de afaceri externe","","","","","8421","This class includes:'
4625
- administration and operation of the ministry of foreign affairs and diplomatic and consular missions stationed abroad or at offices of international organisations
4626
- administration, operation and support for information and cultural services intended for distribution beyond national boundaries
4627
- aid to foreign countries, whether or not routed through international organisations
4628
- provision of military aid to foreign countries
4629
- management of foreign trade, international financial and foreign technical affairs","","This class excludes:
4630
- international disaster or conflict refugee services, see 88.99"
b'"4","84.22","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de ap\xc4\x83rare na\xc5\xa3ional\xc4\x83","","","","","8422","This class includes:'
4631
- administration, supervision and operation of military defence affairs and land, sea, air and space defence forces such as:
4632
• combat forces of army, navy and air force
4633
• engineering, transport, communications, intelligence, material, personnel and other non-combat forces and commands
4634
• reserve and auxiliary forces of the defence establishment
4635
• military logistics (provision of equipment, structures, supplies etc.)
4636
• health activities for military personnel in the field
4637
- administration, operation and support of civil defence forces
4638
- support for the working out of contingency plans and the carrying out of exercises in which civilian institutions and populations are involved
4639
- administration of defence-related research and development policies and related funds","","This class excludes:
4640
- research and experimental development activities, see division 72
4641
- provision of military aid to foreign countries, see 84.21
4642
- activities of military tribunals, see 84.23
4643
- provision of supplies for domestic emergency use in case of peacetime disasters, see 84.24
4644
- educational activities of military schools, colleges and academies, see 85.4
4645
- activities of military hospitals, see 86.10"
b'"4","84.23","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de justi\xc5\xa3ie","","","","","8423","This class includes:'
4646
- administration and operation of administrative civil and criminal law courts, military tribunals and the judicial system, including legal representation and advice on behalf of the government or when provided by the government in cash or services
4647
- rendering of judgements and interpretations of the law
4648
- arbitration of civil actions
4649
- prison administration and provision of correctional services, including rehabilitation services, regardless of whether their administration and operation is done by government units or by private units on a contract or fee basis","","This class excludes:
4650
- advice and representation in civil, criminal and other cases, see 69.10
4651
- activities of prison schools, see division 85
4652
- activities of prison hospitals, see 86.10"
b'"4","84.24","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de ordine public\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi de protec\xc5\xa3ie civil\xc4\x83","","","","","8423","This class includes:'
4653
- administration and operation of regular and auxiliary police forces supported by public authorities and of port, border, coastguards and other special police forces, including traffic regulation, alien registration, maintenance of arrest records
4654
- provision of supplies for domestic emergency use in case of peacetime disasters","","This class excludes:
4655
- operation of police laboratories, see 71.20
4656
- administration and operation of military armed forces, see 84.22"
b'"4","84.25","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de lupt\xc4\x83 \xc3\xaempotriva incendiilor \xc5\x9fi de prevenire a acestora","","","","","8423","This class includes:'
4657
- fire fighting and fire prevention:
4658
• administration and operation of regular and auxiliary fire brigades in fire prevention, fire fighting, rescue of persons and animals, assistance in civic disasters, floods, road accidents etc.","","This class excludes:
4659
- forestry fire-protection and fire-fighting services, see 02.40
4660
- oil and gas field fire fighting, see 09.10
4661
- fire fighting and fire-prevention services at airports provided by non-specialised units, see 52.23"
b'"3","84.3","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de protec\xc5\xa3ie social\xc4\x83 obligatorie","","","","","843","","",""'
b'"4","84.30","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de protec\xc5\xa3ie social\xc4\x83 obligatorie","","","","","8430","This class includes:'
4662
- funding and administration of government-provided social security programmes:
4663
• sickness, work-accident and unemployment insurance
4664
• retirement pensions
4665
• programmes covering losses of income due to maternity, temporary disablement, widowhood etc.","","This class excludes:
4666
- non-compulsory social security, see 65.30
4667
- provision of welfare services and social work (without accommodation), see 88.10, 88.99"
b'"1","P","\xc3\x8eNV\xc4\x82\xc5\xa2\xc4\x82M\xc3\x82NT","","","","","P","This section includes education at any level or for any profession. The instructions may be oral or written and may be provided by radio, television, Internet or via correspondence. '
4668
4669
It includes education by the different institutions in the regular school system at its different levels as well as adult education, literacy programmes etc. Also included are military schools and academies, prison schools etc. at their respective levels. The section includes public as well as private education.
4670
4671
For each level of initial education, the classes include special education for physically or mentally handicapped pupils.
4672
4673
The breakdown of the categories in this section is based on the level of education offered as defined by the levels of ISCED 1997. The activities of educational institutions providing courses on ISCED level 0 are classified in 85.10, on ISCED level 1 in 85.20, on ISCED levels 2-3 in group 85.3, on ISCED level 4 in 85.41 and on ISCED level 5-6 in 85.42.","This section also includes instruction primarily concerned with sport and recreational activities such as tennis or golf and education support activities.",""
b'"2","85","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt","","","","","85","","",""'
b'"3","85.1","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt pre\xc5\x9fcolar","","","","","851","","",""'
b'"4","85.10","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt pre\xc5\x9fcolar","","","","","8510","This class includes:'
4674
- pre-primary education (education preceding the first level). Pre-primary education is defined as the initial stage of organised instruction designed primarily to introduce very young children to a school-type environment, that is, to provide a bridge between the home and a school-based atmosphere.","","This class excludes:
4675
- child day-care activities, see 88.91"
b'"3","85.2","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt primar","","","","","851","","",""'
b'"4","85.20","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt primar","","","","","8510","This class includes primary education: the furnishing of academic courses and associated course work that give students a sound basic education in reading, writing and mathematics and an elementary understanding of other subjects such as history, geography, natural science, social science, art and music. '
4676
4677
Such education is generally provided for children, however the provision of literacy programmes within or outside the school system, which are similar in content to programmes in primary education but are intended for those considered too old to enter elementary schools, is also included (i.e. adult literacy programmes).","","This class excludes:
4678
- adult education as defined in 85.5
4679
- child day-care activities, including day nurseries for pupils, see 88.91"
b'"3","85.3","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt secundar","","","","","852","This group includes the provision of general secondary and technical and vocational secondary education.","","This group excludes:'
4680
- adult education as defined in 85.5"
b'"4","85.31","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt secundar general","","","","","8521","This class includes provision of the type of education that lays the foundation for lifelong learning and human development and is capable of furthering education opportunities. Such units provide programmes that are usually on a more subject-oriented pattern using more specialised teachers, and more often employ several teachers conducting classes in their field of specialisation. '
4681
4682
Subject specialisation at this level often begins to have some influence even on the educational experience of those pursuing a general programme. Such programmes are designated to qualify students either for technical and vocational education or for entrance to higher education without any special subject prerequisite.
4683
4684
This class includes:
4685
- lower general secondary education corresponding more or less to the period of compulsory school attendance
4686
- upper general secondary education giving, in principle, access to higher education","",""
b'"4","85.32","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt secundar, tehnic sau profesional","","","","","8522","This class includes provision of education typically emphasising subject-matter specialisation and instruction in both theoretical background and practical skills generally associated with present or prospective employment. The aim of a programme can vary from preparation for a general field of employment to a very specific job.'
4687
4688
This class includes:
4689
- technical and vocational education below the level of higher education as defined in 85.4","This class also includes:
4690
- tourist guide instruction
4691
- instruction for chefs, hoteliers and restaurateurs
4692
- cosmetology and barber schools
4693
- computer repair training
4694
- driving schools for occupational drivers e.g. of trucks, buses, coaches, schools for professional pilots","This class excludes:
4695
- technical and vocational higher education, see 85.4
4696
- performing art instruction for recreation, hobby and self-development purposes, see 85.52
4697
- automobile driving schools not intended for occupational drivers, see 85.53
4698
- job training forming part of social work activities without accommodation, see 88.10, 88.99"
b'"3","85.4","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt superior","","","","","853","This group includes the furnishing of post-secondary non-tertiary and academic courses and granting of degrees at baccalaureate, graduate or post-graduate level. The requirement for admission is a diploma at least at upper secondary education level.","","This group excludes:'
4699
- adult education as defined in 85.5"
b'"4","85.41","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt superior non-universitar","","","","","8530","This class includes provision of post-secondary education, which cannot be considered tertiary education. For example provision of supplementary post-secondary education to prepare for tertiary education or post-secondary non-tertiary vocational.","",""'
b'"4","85.42","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt superior universitar","","","","","8530","This class includes:'
4700
- first, second and third stages of tertiary education","This class also includes:
4701
- performing arts schools providing tertiary education",""
b'"3","85.5","Alte forme de \xc3\xaenv\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt","","","","","854","This group includes general continuing education and continuing vocational education and training for any profession, hobby or self-development purposes.'
4702
4703
It includes camps and schools offering instruction in athletic activities to groups or individuals, foreign language instruction, instruction in the arts, drama or music or other instruction or specialised training, not comparable to the education in groups 85.1 - 85.4.","","It excludes educational activities as outlined in groups 85.1-85.4, i.e. pre-primary education, primary education, secondary education or higher education."
b'"4","85.51","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt \xc3\xaen domeniul sportiv \xc5\x9fi recrea\xc5\xa3ional","","","","","8541","This class includes the provision of instruction in athletic activities to groups of individuals, such as by camps and schools. Overnight and day sports instruction camps are also included. It does not include academic schools, colleges and universities. Instruction may be provided in diverse settings, such as the unit\'s or client\'s training facilities, educational institutions or by other means. Instruction provided in this class is formally organised.'
4704
4705
This class includes:
4706
- sports instruction (baseball, basketball, cricket, football, etc)
4707
- camps, sports instruction
4708
- gymnastics instruction
4709
- riding instruction, academies or schools
4710
- swimming instruction
4711
- professional sports instructors, teachers, coaches
4712
- martial arts instruction
4713
- card game instruction (such as bridge)
4714
- yoga instruction","","This class excludes:
4715
- cultural education, see 85.52"
b'"4","85.52","\xc3\x8env\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt \xc3\xaen domeniul cultural (limbi str\xc4\x83ine, muzic\xc4\x83, teatru, dans, arte plastice, etc.)","","","","","8542","This class includes provision of instruction in the arts, drama and music. Units giving this type of instructions might be named ""schools\xe2\x80\x9d, ""studios\xe2\x80\x9d, ""classes\xe2\x80\x9d etc. They provide formally organised instruction, mainly for hobby, recreational or self-development purposes, but such instruction does not lead to a professional diploma, baccalaureate or graduate degree.'
4716
4717
This class includes:
4718
- piano teachers and other music instruction
4719
- art instruction
4720
- dance instruction and dance studios
4721
- drama schools (except academic)
4722
- fine arts schools (except academic)
4723
- performing arts schools (except academic)
4724
- photography schools (except commercial)","","This class excludes:
4725
- foreign language instruction, see 85.59"
b'"4","85.53","\xc5\x9ecoli de conducere (pilotaj)","","","","","8549","","This class also includes:'
4726
- flying, sailing, shipping schools not issuing commercial certificates and permits","This class excludes:
4727
- driving schools for occupational drivers, see 85.32"
b'"4","85.59","Alte forme de \xc3\xaenv\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt n.c.a.","","","","","8549","This class includes:'
4728
- education that is not definable by level
4729
- academic tutoring
4730
- learning centres offering remedial courses
4731
- professional examination review courses
4732
- language instruction and conversational skills instruction
4733
- computer training
4734
- religious instruction","This class also includes:
4735
- lifeguard training
4736
- survival training
4737
- public speaking training
4738
- speed reading instruction","This class excludes:
4739
- adult literacy programmes see 85.20
4740
- general secondary education, see 85.31
4741
- technical and vocational secondary education, see 85.32
4742
- higher education, see 85.4"
b'"3","85.6","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii suport pentru \xc3\xaenv\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt","","","","","855","","",""'
b'"4","85.60","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii suport pentru \xc3\xaenv\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83m\xc3\xa2nt","","","","Driving tests'
4743
4744
Problem statement: Where is the ""driving test activity"" classified?
4745
4746
Solution: The ""driving test activity"" is classified to NACE Rev. 2 class 85.60 (educational support activities).
4747
4748
Decision date: 01.07.2007","8550","This class includes:
4749
- provision of non-instructional activities that support educational processes or systems:
4750
• educational consulting
4751
• educational guidance counselling activities
4752
• educational testing evaluation activities
4753
• educational testing activities
4754
• organisation of student exchange programmes","","This class excludes:
4755
- research and experimental development on social sciences and humanities, see 72.20"
b'"1","Q","S\xc4\x82N\xc4\x82TATE \xc5\x9eI ASISTEN\xc5\xa2\xc4\x82 SOCIAL\xc4\x82","","","","","Q","This section includes the provision of health and social work activities. Activities include a wide range of activities, starting from health care provided by trained medical professionals in hospitals and other facilities, over residential care activities that still involve a degree of health care activities to social work activities without any involvement of health care professionals.","",""'
b'"2","86","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i referitoare la s\xc4\x83n\xc4\x83tatea uman\xc4\x83","","","","","86","This division includes activities of short- or long-term hospitals, general or specialty medical, surgical, psychiatric and substance abuse hospitals, sanatoria, preventoria, medical nursing homes, asylums, mental hospital institutions, rehabilitation centres, leprosaria and other human health institutions which have accommodation facilities and which engage in providing diagnostic and medical treatment to inpatients with any of a wide variety of medical conditions.","It also includes medical consultation and treatment in the field of general and specialised medicine by general practitioners and medical specialists and surgeons. It includes dental practice activities of a general or specialised nature and orthodontic activities. Additionally, this division includes activities for human health not performed by hospitals or by practicing medical doctors but by paramedical practitioners legally recognised to treat patients.",""'
b'"3","86.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 spitaliceasc\xc4\x83","","","","","861","","",""'
b'"4","86.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 spitaliceasc\xc4\x83","","","","","8610","This class includes:'
4756
- short- or long-term hospital activities, i.e. medical, diagnostic and treatment activities, of general hospitals (e.g. community and regional hospitals, hospitals of non-profit organisations, university hospitals, military-base and prison hospitals) and specialised hospitals (e.g. mental health and substance abuse hospitals, hospitals for infectious diseases, maternity hospitals, specialised sanatoriums).
4757
4758
The activities are chiefly directed to inpatients, are carried out under the direct supervision of medical doctors and include:
4759
• services of medical and paramedical staff
4760
• services of laboratory and technical facilities, including radiologic and anaesthesiologic services
4761
• emergency room services
4762
• provision of operating room services, pharmacy services, food and other hospital services
4763
• services of family planning centres providing medical treatment such as sterilisation and termination of pregnancy, with accommodation","","This class excludes:
4764
- laboratory testing and inspection of all types of materials and products, except medical, see 71.20
4765
- veterinary activities, see 75.00
4766
- health activities for military personnel in the field, see 84.22
4767
- dental practice activities of a general or specialised nature, e.g. dentistry, endodontic and pediatric dentistry; oral pathology, orthodontic activities, see 86.23
4768
- private consultants' services to inpatients, see 86.2
4769
- medical laboratory testing, see 86.90
4770
- ambulance transport activities, see 86.90"
b'"3","86.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 medical\xc4\x83 ambulatorie \xc5\x9fi stomatologic\xc4\x83","","","","","862","This group includes medical consultation and treatment done by general medical practitioners and medical specialists, including surgeons, dentists etc.'
4771
4772
These activities can be carried out in private practice, group practices and in hospital outpatient clinics, and in clinics such as those attached to firms, schools, homes for the aged, labour organisations and fraternal organisations, as well as in patients' homes.","This group also includes:
4773
- private consultants' services to inpatients",""
b'"4","86.21","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 medical\xc4\x83 general\xc4\x83","","","","","8620","This class includes:'
4774
- medical consultation and treatment in the field of general medicine carried out by general practitioners.","","This class excludes:
4775
- inpatient hospital activities, see 86.10
4776
- paramedical activities such as those of midwives, nurses and physiotherapists, see 86.90"
b'"4","86.22","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 medical\xc4\x83 specializat\xc4\x83","","","","","8620","This class includes:'
4777
- medical consultation and treatment in the field of specialised medicine by medical specialists and surgeons","This class also includes:
4778
- family planning centres providing medical treatment such as sterilisation and termination of pregnancy, without accommodation","This class excludes:
4779
- inpatient hospital activities, see 86.10
4780
- activities of midwives, physiotherapists and other paramedical practitioners, see 86.90"
b'"4","86.23","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 stomatologic\xc4\x83","","","","","8620","This class includes:'
4781
- dental practice activities of a general or specialised nature, e.g. dentistry, endodontic and pediatric dentistry; oral pathology
4782
- orthodontic activities","This class also includes:
4783
- dental activities in operating rooms","This class excludes:
4784
- production of artificial teeth, denture and prosthetic appliances by dental laboratories, see 32.50
4785
- inpatient hospital activities, see 86.10
4786
- activities of dental paramedical personnel such as dental hygienists, see 86.90"
b'"3","86.9","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i referitoare la s\xc4\x83n\xc4\x83tatea uman\xc4\x83","","","","","869","","",""'
b'"4","86.90","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i referitoare la s\xc4\x83n\xc4\x83tatea uman\xc4\x83","","","","","8690","This class includes:'
4787
- activities for human health not performed by hospitals or by medical doctors or dentists:
4788
• activities of nurses, midwives, physiotherapists or other paramedical practitioners in the field of optometry, hydrotherapy, medical massage, occupational therapy, speech therapy, chiropody, homeopathy, chiropractic, acupuncture etc.
4789
4790
These activities may be carried out in health clinics such as those attached to firms, schools, homes for the aged, labour organisations and fraternal organisations and in residential health facilities other than hospitals, as well as in own consulting rooms, patients' homes or elsewhere.","This class also includes:
4791
- activities of dental paramedical personnel such as dental therapists, school dental nurses and dental hygienists, who may work remote from, but are periodically supervised by, the dentist
4792
- activities of medical laboratories such as:
4793
• X-ray laboratories and other diagnostic imaging centres
4794
• blood analysis laboratories
4795
- activities of blood banks, sperm banks, transplant organ banks etc.
4796
- ambulance transport of patients by any mode of transport including airplanes. These services are often provided during a medical emergency.","This class excludes:
4797
- production of artificial teeth, denture and prosthetic appliances by dental laboratories, see 32.50
4798
- transfer of patients, with neither equipment for lifesaving nor medical personnel, see divisions 49, 50, 51
4799
- non-medical laboratory testing, see 71.20
4800
- testing activities in the field of food hygiene, see 71.20
4801
- hospital activities, see 86.10
4802
- medical and dental practice activities, see 86.2
4803
- residential nursing care facilities, see 87.10"
b'"2","87","Servicii combinate de \xc3\xaengrijire medical\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 social\xc4\x83, cu cazare","","","","","87","This division includes the provision of residential care combined with either nursing, supervisory or other types of care as required by the residents. Facilities are a significant part of the production process and the care provided is a mix of health and social services with the health services being largely some level of nursing services.","",""'
b'"3","87.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale centrelor de \xc3\xaengrijire medical\xc4\x83","","","","","871","","",""'
b'"4","87.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale centrelor de \xc3\xaengrijire medical\xc4\x83","","","","","8710","This class includes:'
4804
- activities of:
4805
• homes for the elderly with nursing care
4806
• convalescent homes
4807
• rest homes with nursing care
4808
• nursing care facilities
4809
• nursing homes","","This class excludes:
4810
- in-home services provided by health care professionals, see division 86
4811
- activities of the homes for the elderly without or with minimal nursing care, see 87.30
4812
- social work activities with accommodation, such as orphanages, children's boarding homes and hostels, temporary homeless shelters, see 87.90"
b'"3","87.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale centrelor de recuperare pshic\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi de dezintoxicare, exclusiv spitale","","","","","872","","",""'
b'"4","87.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale centrelor de recuperare pshic\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi de dezintoxicare, exclusiv spitale","","","","","8720","This class includes the provision of residential care (but not licensed hospital care) to people with mental retardation, mental illness, or substance abuse problems. Facilities provide room, board, protective supervision and counselling and some health care. '
4813
4814
This class includes:
4815
- activities of:
4816
• facilities for alcoholism or drug addiction treatment
4817
• psychiatric convalescent homes
4818
• residential group homes for the emotionally disturbed
4819
• mental retardation facilities
4820
• mental health halfway houses","This class also includes:
4821
- provision of residential care and treatment for patients with mental health and substance abuse illnesses","This class excludes:
4822
- mental hospitals, see 86.10
4823
- social work activities with accommodation, such as temporary homeless shelters, see 87.90"
b'"3","87.3","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale c\xc4\x83minelor de b\xc4\x83tr\xc3\xa2ni \xc5\x9fi ale c\xc4\x83minelor pentru persoane aflate \xc3\xaen incapacitate de a se \xc3\xaengriji singure","","","","","873","","",""'
b'"4","87.30","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale c\xc4\x83minelor de b\xc4\x83tr\xc3\xa2ni \xc5\x9fi ale c\xc4\x83minelor pentru persoane aflate \xc3\xaen incapacitate de a se \xc3\xaengriji singure","","","","","8730","This class includes the provision of residential and personal care services for the elderly and disabled who are unable to fully care for themselves and/or who do not desire to live independently. The care typically includes room, board, supervision, and assistance in daily living, such as housekeeping services. In some instances these units provide skilled nursing care for residents in separate on-site facilities.'
4824
4825
This class includes:
4826
- activities of:
4827
• assisted-living facilities
4828
• continuing care retirement communities
4829
• homes for the elderly with minimal nursing care
4830
• rest homes without nursing care","","This class excludes:
4831
- activities of homes for the elderly with nursing care, see 87.10
4832
- social work activities with accommodation where medical treatment or education are not important elements, see 87.90"
b'"3","87.9","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 social\xc4\x83, cu cazare n.c.a.","","","","","879","","",""'
b'"4","87.90","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 social\xc4\x83, cu cazare n.c.a.","","","","","8790","This class includes the provision of residential and personal care services for persons, except the elderly and disabled, who are unable to fully care for themselves or who do not desire to live independently.'
4833
4834
This class includes:
4835
- activities provided on a round-the-clock basis directed to provide social assistance to children and special categories of persons with some limits on ability for self-care, but where medical treatment or education are not important elements:
4836
• orphanages
4837
• children's boarding homes and hostels
4838
• temporary homeless shelters
4839
• institutions that take care of unmarried mothers and their children
4840
The activities may be carried out by government offices or private organisations.","This class also includes:
4841
- activities of:
4842
• halfway group homes for persons with social or personal problems
4843
• halfway homes for delinquents and offenders
4844
• juvenile correction homes","This class excludes:
4845
- funding and administration of compulsory social security programmes, see 84.30
4846
- activities of nursing care facilities, see 87.10
4847
- residential care activities for the elderly or disabled, see 87.30
4848
- adoption activities, see 88.99
4849
- short-term shelter activities for disaster victims, see 88.99"
b'"2","88","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 social\xc4\x83, f\xc4\x83r\xc4\x83 cazare","","","","","88","This division includes the provision of a variety of social assistance services directly to clients. The activities in this division do not include accommodation services, except on a temporary basis.","",""'
b'"3","88.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 social\xc4\x83, f\xc4\x83r\xc4\x83 cazare, pentru b\xc4\x83tr\xc3\xa2ni \xc5\x9fi pentru persoane aflate \xc3\xaen incapacitate de a se \xc3\xaengriji singure","","","","","881","","",""'
b'"4","88.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 social\xc4\x83, f\xc4\x83r\xc4\x83 cazare, pentru b\xc4\x83tr\xc3\xa2ni \xc5\x9fi pentru persoane aflate \xc3\xaen incapacitate de a se \xc3\xaengriji singure","","","","","8810","This class includes:'
4850
- social, counselling, welfare, referral and similar services which are aimed at the elderly and disabled in their homes or elsewhere and carried out by government offices or by private organisations, national or local self-help organisations and by specialists providing counselling services:
4851
• visiting of the elderly and disabled
4852
• day-care activities for the elderly or for disabled adults
4853
• vocational rehabilitation and habilitation activities for disabled persons provided that the education component is limited","","This class excludes:
4854
- funding and administration of compulsory social security programmes, see 84.30
4855
- activities similar to those described in this class, but including accommodation, see 87.30
4856
- day-care activities for disabled children, see 88.91"
b'"3","88.9","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 social\xc4\x83, f\xc4\x83r\xc4\x83 cazare","","","","","889","","",""'
b'"4","88.91","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaengrijire zilnic\xc4\x83 pentru copii","","","","","8890","","This class also includes:'
4857
- activities of day nurseries for pupils, including day-care activities for disabled children",""
b'"4","88.99","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de asisten\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83 social\xc4\x83, f\xc4\x83r\xc4\x83 cazare, n.c.a.","","","","","8890","This class includes:'
4858
- social, counselling, welfare, refugee, referral and similar services which are delivered to individuals and families in their homes or elsewhere and carried out by government offices or by private organisations, disaster relief organisations and national or local self-help organisations and by specialists providing counselling services:
4859
• welfare and guidance activities for children and adolescents
4860
• adoption activities, activities for the prevention of cruelty to children and others
4861
• household budget counselling, marriage and family guidance, credit and debt counselling services
4862
• community and neighbourhood activities
4863
• activities for disaster victims, refugees, immigrants etc., including temporary or extended shelter for them
4864
• vocational rehabilitation and habilitation activities for unemployed persons provided that the education component is limited
4865
• eligibility determination in connection with welfare aid, rent supplements or food stamps
4866
• day facilities for the homeless and other socially weak groups
4867
• charitable activities like fund-raising or other supporting activities aimed at social work","","This class excludes:
4868
- funding and administration of compulsory social security programmes, see 84.30
4869
- activities similar to those described in this class, but including accommodation, see 87.90"
b'"1","R","ACTIVIT\xc4\x82\xc5\xa2I DE SPECTACOLE, CULTURALE \xc5\x9eI RECREATIVE","","","","","R","This section includes a wide range of activities to meet varied cultural, entertainment and recreational interests of the general public, including live performances, operation of museum sites, gambling, sports and recreation activities.","",""'
b'"2","90","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de crea\xc5\xa3ie \xc5\x9fi interpretare artistic\xc4\x83","","","","","90","This division includes the operation of facilities and provision of services to meet the cultural and entertainment interests of their customers. This includes the production and promotion of, and participation in, live performances, events or exhibits intended for public viewing; the provision of artistic, creative or technical skills for the production of artistic products and live performances.","","This division excludes:'
4870
- the operation of museums of all kinds, botanical and zoological gardens; the preservation of historical sites; and nature reserves activities, see division 91
4871
- gambling and betting activities, see division 92
4872
- sports and amusement and recreation activities, see division 93.
4873
4874
Some units that provide cultural, entertainment or recreational facilities and services are classified in other divisions, such as:
4875
- motion picture and video production and distribution, see 59.11, 59.12, 59.13
4876
- motion picture projection, see 59.14
4877
- radio and television broadcasting, see 60.1, 60.2"
b'"3","90.0","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de crea\xc5\xa3ie \xc5\x9fi interpretare artistic\xc4\x83","","","","","900","This group includes activities in the creative and performing arts and related activities.","",""'
b'"4","90.01","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de interpretare artistic\xc4\x83 (spectacole)","","","","Stuntmen activities'
4878
4879
Problem statement: Where are stuntmen activities classified?
4880
4881
Solution: 1) Activities of own account stuntmen are in NACE Rev 2 class 90.01 where activities of individual artists like actors are included.
4882
2) Stuntmen employed by producing film companies are in NACE Rev. 2 class 59.11.
4883
4884
Decision date: 01.07.2007","9000","This class includes:
4885
- production of live theatrical presentations, concerts and opera or dance productions and other stage productions:
4886
• activities of groups, circuses or companies, orchestras or bands
4887
• activities of individual artists such as actors, dancers, musicians, lecturers or speakers","","This class excludes:
4888
- activities of personal theatrical or artistic agents or agencies, see 74.90
4889
- casting activities, see 78.10"
b'"4","90.02","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i suport pentru interpretarea artistic\xc4\x83 (spectacole)","","","","","9000","This class includes:'
4890
- support activities to performing arts for production of live theatrical presentations, concerts and opera or dance productions and other stage productions:
4891
• activities of directors, producers, stage-set designers and builders, scene shifters, lighting engineers etc.","This class also includes:
4892
- activities of producers or entrepreneurs of arts live events, with or without facilities","This class excludes:
4893
- activities of personal theatrical or artistic agents or agencies, see 74.90
4894
- casting activities, see 78.10"
b'"4","90.03","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de crea\xc5\xa3ie artistic\xc4\x83","","","","","9000","This class includes:'
4895
- activities of individual artists such as sculptors, painters, cartoonists, engravers, etchers etc.
4896
- activities of individual writers, for all subjects including fictional writing, technical writing etc.
4897
- activities of independent journalists
4898
- restoring of works of art such as paintings etc.","","This class excludes:
4899
- manufacture of statues, other than artistic originals, see 23.70
4900
- restoring of organs and other historical musical instruments, see 33.19
4901
- motion picture and video production, see 59.11, 59.12
4902
- restoring of furniture (except museum type restoration), see 95.24"
b'"4","90.04","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de gestionare a s\xc4\x83lilor de spectacole","","","","","9000","This class includes:'
4903
- operation of concert and theatre halls and other arts facilities","","This class excludes:
4904
- operation of cinemas, see 59.14
4905
- activities of ticket agencies, see 79.90
4906
- operation of museums of all kinds, see 91.02"
b'"2","91","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale bibliotecilor, arhivelor, muzeelor \xc5\x9fi alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i culturale","","","","","91","This division includes the activities of libraries and archives; the operation of museums of all kinds, botanical and zoological gardens; the operation of historical sites and nature reserves activities.","It also includes the preservation and exhibition of objects, sites and natural wonders of historical, cultural or educational interest (e.g. world heritage sites, etc).","This division excludes:'
4907
- sports and amusement and recreation activities such as the operation of bathing beaches and recreation parks, see division 93"
b'"3","91.0","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale bibliotecilor, arhivelor, muzeelor \xc5\x9fi alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i culturale","","","","","910","","",""'
b'"4","91.01","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale bibliotecilor \xc5\x9fi arhivelor","","","","","9101","This class includes:'
4908
- documentation and information activities of libraries of all kinds, reading, listening and viewing rooms, public archives providing service to the general public or to a special clientele, such as students, scientists, staff, members as well as operation of government archives:
4909
• organisation of a collection, whether specialised or not
4910
• cataloguing collections
4911
• lending and storage of books, maps, periodicals, films, records, tapes, works of art etc.
4912
• retrieval activities in order to comply with information requests etc.
4913
- stock photo and movie libraries and services","",""
b'"4","91.02","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale muzeelor","","","","","9102","This class includes:'
4914
- operation of museums of all kinds:
4915
• art museums, museums of jewellery, furniture, costumes, ceramics, silverware
4916
• natural history, science and technological museums, historical museums, including military museums
4917
• other specialised museums
4918
• open-air museums","","This class excludes:
4919
- activities of commercial art galleries, see 47.78
4920
- restoration of works of art and museum collection objects, see 90.03
4921
- activities of libraries and archives, see 91.01"
b'"4","91.03","Gestionarea monumentelor, cl\xc4\x83dirilor istorice \xc5\x9fi a altor obiective de interes turistic","","","","","9102","This class includes:'
4922
- operation and preservation of historical sites and buildings","","This class excludes:
4923
- renovation and restoration of historical sites and buildings, see section F"
b'"4","91.04","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale gr\xc4\x83dinilor zoologice, botanice \xc5\x9fi ale rezerva\xc5\xa3iilor naturale","","","","","9103","This class includes:'
4924
- operation of botanical and zoological gardens, including children's zoos
4925
- operation of nature reserves, including wildlife preservation, etc.","","This class excludes:
4926
- landscape and gardening activities, see 81.30
4927
- operation of sport fishing and hunting preserves, see 93.19"
b'"2","92","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de jocuri de noroc \xc5\x9fi pariuri","","","","","92","This division includes the operation of gambling facilities such as casinos, bingo halls and video gaming terminals and the provision of gambling services, such as lotteries and off-track betting.","",""'
b'"3","92.0","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de jocuri de noroc \xc5\x9fi pariuri","","","","","920","","",""'
b'"4","92.00","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de jocuri de noroc \xc5\x9fi pariuri","","","","","9200","This class includes gambling and betting activities such as:'
4928
- sale of lottery tickets
4929
- operation (exploitation) of coin-operated gambling machines
4930
- operation of virtual gambling web sites
4931
- bookmaking and other betting operations
4932
- off-track betting
4933
- operation of casinos, including ""floating casinos”","",""
b'"2","93","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i spotive, recreative \xc5\x9fi distractive","","","","","93","This division includes the provision of recreational, amusement and sports activities (except museums activities, preservation of historical sites, botanical and zoological gardens and nature reserves activities; and gambling and betting activities).","","Excluded from this division are dramatic arts, music and other arts and entertainment such as the production of live theatrical presentations, concerts and opera or dance productions and other stage productions, see division 90."'
b'"3","93.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i sportive","","","","","931","This group includes the operation of sports facilities; activities of sports teams or clubs primarily participating in live sports events before a paying audience; independent athletes engaged in participating in live sporting or racing events before a paying audience; owners of racing participants such as cars, dogs, horses, etc. primarily engaged in entering them in racing events or other spectator sports events; sports trainers providing specialised services to support participants in sports events or competitions; operators of arenas and stadiums; other activities of organising, promoting or managing sports events, n.e.c.","",""'
b'"4","93.11","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale bazelor sportive","","","","","9311","This class includes:'
4934
- operation of facilities for indoor or outdoor sports events (open, closed or covered, with or without spectator seating):
4935
• football, hockey, cricket, rugby stadiums
4936
• racetracks for car, dog, horse races
4937
• swimming pools and stadiums
4938
• track and field stadiums
4939
• winter sports arenas and stadiums
4940
• ice-hockey arenas
4941
• boxing arenas
4942
• golf courses
4943
• bowling lanes
4944
- organisation and operation of outdoor or indoor sports events for professionals or amateurs by organisations with own facilities","This class includes managing and providing the staff to operate these facilities.","This class excludes:
4945
- operation of ski lifts, see 49.39
4946
- rental of recreation and sports equipment, see 77.21
4947
- activities of fitness facilities, see 93.13
4948
- park and beach activities, see 93.29"
b'"4","93.12","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale cluburilor sportive","","","","","9312","This class includes the activities of sports clubs, which, whether professional, semi-professional or amateur clubs, give their members the opportunity to engage in sporting activities.'
4949
4950
This class includes:
4951
- operation of sports clubs:
4952
• football clubs
4953
• bowling clubs
4954
• swimming clubs
4955
• golf clubs
4956
• boxing clubs
4957
• winter sports clubs
4958
• chess clubs
4959
• track and field clubs
4960
• shooting clubs, etc.","","This class excludes:
4961
- sports instruction by individual teachers, trainers, see 85.51
4962
- operation of sports facilities, see 93.11
4963
- organisation and operation of outdoor or indoor sports events for professionals or amateurs by sports clubs with their own facilities, see 93.11"
b'"4","93.13","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale centrelor de fitness","","","","","9311","This class includes:'
4964
- fitness and body-building clubs and facilities","","This class excludes:
4965
- sports instruction by individual teachers, trainers, see 85.51"
b'"4","93.19","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i sportive","","","","","9319","This class includes:'
4966
- activities of producers or promoters of sports events, with or without facilities
4967
- activities of individual own-account sportsmen and athletes, referees, judges, timekeepers etc.
4968
- activities of sports leagues and regulating bodies
4969
- activities related to promotion of sporting events
4970
- activities of racing stables, kennels and garages
4971
- operation of sport fishing and hunting preserves
4972
- activities of mountain guides
4973
- support activities for sport or recreational hunting and fishing","","This class excludes:
4974
- rental of sports equipment, see 77.21
4975
- activities of sport and game schools, see 85.51
4976
- activities of sports instructors, teachers, coaches, see 85.51
4977
- organisation and operation of outdoor or indoor sports events for professionals or amateurs by sports clubs with/without own facilities, see 93.11, 93.12
4978
- park and beach activities, see 93.29"
b'"3","93.2","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i recreative \xc5\x9fi distractive","","","","","932","This group includes a wide range of units that operate facilities or provide services to meet the varied recreational interests of their patrons. It includes the operation of a variety of attractions, such as mechanical rides, water rides, games, shows, theme exhibits and picnic grounds.","","This group excludes sports activities and dramatic arts, music and other arts and entertainment."'
b'"4","93.21","B\xc3\xa2lciuri \xc5\x9fi parcuri de distrac\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","9321","This class includes activities of amusement parks or theme parks. It includes the operation of a variety of attractions, such as mechanical rides, water rides, games, shows, theme exhibits and picnic grounds.","",""'
b'"4","93.29","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i recreative \xc5\x9fi distractive n.c.a.","","","","","9329","This class includes activities related to entertainment and recreation (except amusement parks and theme parks) not elsewhere classified:'
4979
- operation (exploitation) of coin-operated games
4980
- activities of recreation parks (without accommodation)
4981
- operation of recreational transport facilities, e.g. marinas
4982
- operation of ski hills
4983
- rental of leisure and pleasure equipment as an integral part of recreational facilities
4984
- fairs and shows of a recreational nature
4985
- activities of beaches, including rental of facilities such as bathhouses, lockers, chairs etc.
4986
- operation of dance floors","This class also includes activities of producers or entrepreneurs of live events other than arts or sports events, with or without facilities.","This class excludes:
4987
- operation of teleferics, funiculars, ski and cable lifts, see 49.39
4988
- fishing cruises, see 50.10, 50.30
4989
- provision of space and facilities for short stay by visitors in recreational parks and forests and campgrounds, see 55.30
4990
- trailer parks, recreational camps, hunting and fishing camps, campsites and campgrounds, see 55.30
4991
- discotheques, see 56.30
4992
- theatrical and circus groups, see 90.01"
b'"1","S","ALTE ACTIVIT\xc4\x82\xc5\xa2I DE SERVICII","","","","","S","This section (as a residual category) includes the activities of membership organisations, the repair of computers and personal and household goods and a variety of personal service activities not covered elsewhere in the classification.","",""'
b'"2","94","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i asociative diverse","","","","","94","This division includes activities of organisations representing interests of special groups or promoting ideas to the general public. These organisations usually have a constituency of members, but their activities may involve and benefit non-members as well. The primary breakdown of this division is determined by the purpose that these organisations serve, namely interests of employers, self-employed individuals and the scientific community (group 94.1), interests of employees (group 94.2) or promotion of religious, political, cultural, educational or recreational ideas and activities (group 94.9).","",""'
b'"3","94.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale organiza\xc5\xa3iilor economice, patronale \xc5\x9fi profesionale","","","","","941","This group includes the activities of units that promote the interests of the members of business and employers organisations.","In the case of professional membership organisations, it also includes the activities of promoting the professional interests of members of the profession.",""'
b'"4","94.11","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale organiza\xc5\xa3iilor economice \xc5\x9fi patronale","","","","","9411","This class includes:'
4993
- activities of organisations whose members' interests centre on the development and prosperity of enterprises in a particular line of business or trade, including farming, or on the economic growth and climate of a particular geographical area or political subdivision without regard for the line of business.
4994
- activities of federations of such associations
4995
- activities of chambers of commerce, guilds and similar organisations
4996
- dissemination of information, representation before government agencies, public relations and labour negotiations of business and employer organisations","","This class excludes:
4997
- activities of trade unions, see 94.20"
b'"4","94.12","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale organiza\xc5\xa3iilor profesionale","","","","","9412","This class includes:'
4998
- activities of organisations whose members' interests centre chiefly on a particular scholarly discipline or professional practice or technical field, such as medical associations, legal associations, accounting associations, engineering associations, architects associations etc.
4999
- activities of associations of specialists engaged in scientific, academic or cultural activities, such as associations of writers, painters, performers of various kinds, journalists etc.
5000
- dissemination of information, the establishment and supervision of standards of practice, representation before government agencies and public relations of professional organisations","This class also includes:
5001
- activities of learned societies","This class excludes:
5002
- education provided by these organisations, see division 85"
b'"3","94.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale sindicatelor salaria\xc5\xa3ilor","","","","","942","","",""'
b'"4","94.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale sindicatelor salaria\xc5\xa3ilor","","","","","9420","This class includes:'
5003
- promoting of the interests of organised labour and union employees","This class also includes:
5004
- activities of associations whose members are employees interested chiefly in the representation of their views concerning the salary and work situation, and in concerted action through organisation
5005
- activities of single plant unions, of unions composed of affiliated branches and of labour organisations composed of affiliated unions on the basis of trade, region, organisational structure or other criteria","This class excludes:
5006
- education provided by such organisations, see division 85"
b'"3","94.9","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i asociative","","","","","949","This group includes the activities of units (except business and employers organisations, professional organisations, trade unions) that promote the interests of their members.","",""'
b'"4","94.91","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale organiza\xc5\xa3iilor religioase","","","","","9491","This class includes:'
5007
- activities of religious organisations or individuals providing services directly to worshippers in churches, mosques, temples, synagogues or other places
5008
- activities of organisations furnishing monastery and convent services
5009
- religious retreat activities","This class also includes:
5010
- religious funeral service activities","This class excludes:
5011
- education provided by such organisations, see division 85
5012
- health activities by such organisations, see division 86
5013
- social work activities by such organisations, see divisions 87, 88"
b'"4","94.92","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale organiza\xc5\xa3iilor politice","","","","","9492","This class includes:'
5014
- activities of political organisations and auxiliary organisations such as young people's auxiliaries associated with a political party. These organisations chiefly engage in influencing decision-taking in public governing bodies by placing members of the party or those sympathetic to the party in political office and involve the dissemination of information, public relations, fund-raising etc.","",""
b'"4","94.99","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale altor organiza\xc5\xa3ii n.c.a.","","","","","9499","This class includes:'
5015
- activities of organisations (not directly affiliated to a political party) furthering a public cause or issue by means of public education, political influence, fund-raising etc.:
5016
• citizens initiative or protest movements
5017
• environmental and ecological movements
5018
• organisations supporting community and educational facilities n.e.c.
5019
• organisations for the protection and betterment of special groups, e.g. ethnic and minority groups
5020
• associations for patriotic purposes, including war veterans' associations
5021
- consumer associations
5022
- automobile associations
5023
- associations for the purpose of social acquaintanceship such as rotary clubs, lodges etc.
5024
- associations of youth, young persons' associations, student associations, clubs and fraternities etc.
5025
- associations for the pursuit of a cultural or recreational activity or hobby (other than sports or games), e.g. poetry, literature and book clubs, historical clubs, gardening clubs, film and photo clubs, music and art clubs, craft and collectors' clubs, social clubs, carnival clubs etc.","This class also includes:
5026
- grant giving activities by membership organisations or others","This class excludes:
5027
- charitable activities like fund-raising aimed at social work, see 88.99
5028
- activities of professional artistic groups or organisations, see 90.0
5029
- activities of sports clubs, see 93.12
5030
- activities of professional associations, see 94.12"
b'"2","95","Repara\xc5\xa3ii de calculatoare, de articole personale \xc5\x9fi de uz gospod\xc4\x83resc","","","","","95","This division includes the repair and maintenance of computers peripheral equipment such as desktops, laptops, computer terminals, storage devices and printers.","It also includes the repair of communications equipment such as fax machines, two-way radios and consumer electronics such as radios and TVs, home and garden equipment such as lawn-mowers and blowers, footwear and leather goods, furniture and home furnishings, clothing and clothing accessories, sporting goods, musical instruments, hobby articles and other personal and household goods.","Excluded from this division is the repair of medical and diagnostic imaging equipment, measuring and surveying instruments, laboratory instruments, radar and sonar equipment, see 33.13."'
b'"3","95.1","Repararea calculatoarelor \xc5\x9fi a echipamentelor de comunica\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","951","This group includes the repair and maintenance of computers and peripheral equipment and communications equipment.","",""'
b'"4","95.11","Repararea calculatoarelor \xc5\x9fi a echipamentelor periferice","","","","","9511","This class includes the repair of electronic equipment, such as computers and computing machinery and peripheral equipment.'
5031
5032
This class includes the repair and maintenance of:
5033
- desktop computers
5034
- laptop computers
5035
- magnetic disk drives, flash drives and other storage devices
5036
- optical disk drives (CD-RW, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-RW)
5037
- printers
5038
- monitors
5039
- keyboards
5040
- mice, joysticks and trackball accessories
5041
- internal and external computer modems
5042
- dedicated computer terminals
5043
- computer servers
5044
- scanners, including bar code scanners
5045
- smart card readers
5046
- virtual reality helmets
5047
- computer projectors","This class also includes the repair and maintenance of:
5048
- computer terminals like automatic teller machines (ATM's); point-of-sale (POS) terminals, not mechanically operated
5049
- hand-held computers (PDA's)","This class excludes:
5050
- the repair and maintenance of carrier equipment modems, see 95.12"
b'"4","95.12","Repararea echipamentelor de comunica\xc5\xa3ii","","","","","9512","This class includes repair and maintenance of communications equipment such as:'
5051
- cordless telephones
5052
- cellular phones
5053
- carrier equipment modems
5054
- fax machines
5055
- communications transmission equipment (e.g. routers, bridges, modems)
5056
- two-way radios
5057
- commercial TV and video cameras","",""
b'"3","95.2","Repara\xc5\xa3ii de articole personale \xc5\x9fi de uz gospod\xc4\x83resc","","","","","952","This group includes the repair and servicing of personal and household goods.","",""'
b'"4","95.21","Repararea aparatelor electronice de uz casnic","","","","","9521","This class includes repair and maintenance of consumer electronics:'
5058
- repair of consumer electronics:
5059
• television, radio receivers
5060
• video cassette recorders (VCR)
5061
• CD players
5062
• household-type video cameras","",""
b'"4","95.22","Repararea dispozitivelor de uz gospod\xc4\x83resc \xc5\x9fi a echipamentelor pentru cas\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi gr\xc4\x83din\xc4\x83","","","","","9522","This class includes the repair and servicing household appliances and home and garden equipment:'
5063
- repair and servicing of household appliances
5064
• refrigerators, stoves, washing machines, clothes dryers, room air conditioners, etc.
5065
- repair and servicing of home and garden equipment
5066
• lawnmowers, edgers, snow- and leaf- blowers, trimmers, etc.","","This class excludes:
5067
- repair of hand held power tools, see 33.12
5068
- repair of central air conditioning systems, see 43.22"
b'"4","95.23","Repararea \xc3\xaenc\xc4\x83l\xc5\xa3\xc4\x83mintei \xc5\x9fi a articolelor din piele","","","","","9523","This class includes repair and maintenance of footwear and leather goods:'
5069
- repair of boots, shoes, luggage and the like
5070
- fitting of heels","",""
b'"4","95.24","Repararea mobilei \xc5\x9fi a furniturilor casnice","","","","Furniture (Installation of\xe2\x80\xa6)'
5071
5072
Problem statement: If mounting of the standalone furniture (such as a table or a wall unit), not forming part of manufacture or sale, is done in the place of destination of furniture (such as private household) by a separate firm, where would this activity be classified?
5073
5074
Solution: Conclusion of the NACE/CPA Task Force 13-15 November 2006. “Installation (assembly) of self-standing furniture” is classified to NACE Rev. 2 class 95.24.
5075
5076
Decision date: 15.11.2006","9524","This class includes:
5077
- reupholstering, refinishing, repairing and restoring of furniture and home furnishings including office furniture","",""
b'"4","95.25","Repararea ceasurilor \xc5\x9fi a bijuteriilor","","","","","9529","This class includes:'
5078
- repair of watches, clocks and their parts such as watch cases and housings of all materials; movements, chronometers, etc.
5079
- repair of jewellery","","This class excludes:
5080
- repair of time clocks, time/date stamps, time locks and similar time recording devices, see 33.13"
b'"4","95.29","Repararea articolelor de uz personal \xc5\x9fi gospod\xc4\x83resc n.c.a.","","","","","9529","This class includes repair of personal and household goods:'
5081
- repair of bicycles
5082
- repair and alteration of clothing
5083
- repair of sporting goods (except sporting guns) and camping equipment
5084
- repair of books
5085
- repair of musical instruments (except organs and historical musical instruments)
5086
- repair of toys and similar articles
5087
- repair of other personal and household goods
5088
- piano-tuning","","This class excludes:
5089
- industrial engraving of metals, see 25.61
5090
- repair of sporting and recreational guns, 33.11
5091
- repair of hand held power tools, see 33.12"
b'"2","96","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii","","","","","96","This division includes all service activities not mentioned elsewhere in the classification. Notably it includes types of services such as washing and (dry-)cleaning of textiles and fur products, hairdressing and other beauty treatment, funeral and related activities.","",""'
b'"3","96.0","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii","","","","","960","","",""'
b'"4","96.01","Sp\xc4\x83larea \xc5\x9fi cur\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3area (uscat\xc4\x83) articolelor textile \xc5\x9fi a produselor din blan\xc4\x83","","","","","9601","This class includes:'
5092
- laundering and dry cleaning, pressing etc., of all kinds of clothing (including fur) and textiles, provided by mechanical equipment, by hand or by self-service coin-operated machines, whether for the general public or for industrial or commercial clients
5093
- laundry collection and delivery
5094
- carpet and rug shampooing and drapery and curtain cleaning, whether on clients' premises or not
5095
- provision of linens, work uniforms and related items by laundries
5096
- diaper supply services","","This class excludes:
5097
- rental of clothing other than work uniforms, even if cleaning of these goods is an integral part of the activity, see 77.29
5098
- repair and alteration of clothing, see 95.29"
b'"4","96.02","Coafur\xc4\x83 \xc5\x9fi alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaenfrumuse\xc5\xa3are","","","","","9602","This class includes:'
5099
- hair washing, trimming and cutting, setting, dyeing, tinting, waving, straightening and similar activities for men and women
5100
- shaving and beard trimming
5101
- facial massage, manicure and pedicure, make-up etc.","","This class excludes:
5102
- manufacture of wigs, see 32.99"
b'"4","96.03","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de pompe funebre \xc5\x9fi similare","","","","","9603","This class includes:'
5103
- burial and incineration of human or animal corpses and related activities:
5104
• preparing the dead for burial or cremation and embalming and morticians' services
5105
• providing burial or cremation services
5106
• rental of equipped space in funeral parlours
5107
- rental or sale of graves
5108
- maintenance of graves and mausoleums","","This class excludes:
5109
- cemetery gardening, see 81.30
5110
- religious funeral service activities, see 94.91"
b'"4","96.04","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de \xc3\xaentre\xc5\xa3inere corporal\xc4\x83","","","","","9609","This class includes:'
5111
- activities of Turkish baths, sauna and steam baths, solariums, reducing and slendering salons, massage salons etc.","","This class excludes:
5112
- medical massage and therapy, see 86.90
5113
- activities of health, fitness and body-building clubs and facilities, see 93.13"
b'"4","96.09","Alte activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i de servicii n.c.a.","","","","","9609","This class includes:'
5114
- astrological and spiritualists' activities
5115
- social activities such as escort services, dating services, services of marriage bureaux
5116
- pet care services such as boarding, grooming, sitting and training pets
5117
- genealogical organisations
5118
- activities of tattooing and piercing studios
5119
- shoe shiners, porters, valet car parkers etc.
5120
- concession operation of coin-operated personal service machines (photo booths, weighing machines, machines for checking blood pressure, coin-operated lockers etc.)","","This class excludes:
5121
- veterinary activities, see 75.00
5122
- coin-operated gambling machines, see 92.00
5123
- coin-operated washing machines, see 96.01"
b'"1","T","ACTIVIT\xc4\x82\xc5\xa2I ALE GOSPOD\xc4\x82RIILOR PRIVATE \xc3\x8eN CALITATE DE ANGAJATOR DE PERSONAL CASNIC; ACTIVIT\xc4\x82\xc5\xa2I ALE GOSPOD\xc4\x82RIILOR PRIVATE DE PRODUCERE DE BUNURI \xc5\x9eI SERVICII DESTINATE CONSUMULUI PROPRIU","","","","","T","","",""'
b'"2","97","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale gospod\xc4\x83riilor private \xc3\xaen calitate de angajator de personal casnic","","","","","97","","",""'
b'"3","97.0","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale gospod\xc4\x83riilor private \xc3\xaen calitate de angajator de personal casnic","","","","","970","","",""'
b'"4","97.00","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale gospod\xc4\x83riilor private \xc3\xaen calitate de angajator de personal casnic","","","","","9700","This class includes the activities of households as employers of domestic personnel such as maids, cooks, waiters, valets, butlers, laundresses, gardeners, gatekeepers, stable-lads, chauffeurs, caretakers, governesses, babysitters, tutors, secretaries etc. '
5124
5125
It allows the domestic personnel employed to state the activity of their employer in censuses or studies, even though the employer is an individual. The product produced by this activity is consumed by the employing household.","","This class excludes:
5126
- provision of services such as cooking, gardening etc. by independent service providers (companies or individuals), see according to type of service"
b'"2","98","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale gospod\xc4\x83riilor private de producere de bunuri \xc5\x9fi servicii destinate consumului propriu","","","","","98","This division includes the undifferentiated subsistence goods-producing and services-producing activities of households. '
5127
5128
Households should be classified here only if it is impossible to identify a primary activity for the subsistence activities of the household. If the household engages in market activities, it should be classified according to the primary market activity carried out.","",""
b'"3","98.1","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale gospod\xc4\x83riilor private de producere de bunuri destinate consumului propriu","","","","","981","","",""'
b'"4","98.10","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale gospod\xc4\x83riilor private de producere de bunuri destinate consumului propriu","","","","","9810","This class includes the undifferentiated subsistence goods-producing activities of households, that is to say, the activities of households that are engaged in a variety of activities that produce goods for their own subsistence. These activities include hunting and gathering, farming, the production of shelter and clothing and other goods produced by the household for its own subsistence. '
5129
5130
If households are also engaged in the production of marketed goods, they are classified to the appropriate goods-producing industry of NACE. If they are principally engaged in a specific goods-producing subsistence activity, they are classified to the appropriate goods-producing industry of NACE.","",""
b'"3","98.2","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale gospod\xc4\x83riilor private de producere de servicii pentru scopuri proprii","","","","","982","","",""'
b'"4","98.20","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale gospod\xc4\x83riilor private de producere de servicii pentru scopuri proprii","","","","","9820","This class includes the undifferentiated subsistence services-producing activities of households. These activities include cooking, teaching, caring for household members and other services produced by the household for its own subsistence. '
5131
5132
If households are also engaged in the production of multiple goods for subsistence purposes, they are classified to the undifferentiated goods-producing subsistence activities of households.","",""
b'"1","U","ACTIVIT\xc4\x82\xc5\xa2I ALE ORGANIZA\xc5\xa2IILOR \xc5\x9eI ORGANISMELOR EXTRATERITORIALE","","","","","U","","",""'
b'"2","99","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale organiza\xc5\xa3iilor \xc5\x9fi organismelor extrateritoriale","","","","","99","","",""'
b'"3","99.0","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale organiza\xc5\xa3iilor \xc5\x9fi organismelor extrateritoriale","","","","","990","","",""'
b'"4","99.00","Activit\xc4\x83\xc5\xa3i ale organiza\xc5\xa3iilor \xc5\x9fi organismelor extrateritoriale","","","","","9900","This class includes:'
5133
- activities of international organisations such as the United Nations and the specialised agencies of the United Nations system, regional bodies etc., the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, the World Customs Organisation, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, the organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the European Communities, the European Free Trade Association etc.","This class also includes:
5134
- activities of diplomatic and consular missions when being determined by the country of their location rather than by the country they represent",""
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