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* Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Lev Walkin <vlm@lionet.info>.
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* Redistribution and modifications are permitted subject to BSD license.
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* This file contains the declaration structure called "ASN.1 Type Definition",
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* which holds all information necessary for encoding and decoding routines.
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* This structure even contains pointer to these encoding and decoding routines
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* for each defined ASN.1 type.
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#ifndef _CONSTR_TYPE_H_
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#define _CONSTR_TYPE_H_
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#include <ber_tlv_length.h>
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#include <ber_tlv_tag.h>
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struct asn_TYPE_descriptor_s; /* Forward declaration */
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struct asn_TYPE_member_s; /* Forward declaration */
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* This type provides the context information for various ASN.1 routines,
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* primarily ones doing decoding. A member _asn_ctx of this type must be
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* included into certain target language's structures, such as compound types.
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typedef struct asn_struct_ctx_s {
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short phase; /* Decoding phase */
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short step; /* Elementary step of a phase */
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int context; /* Other context information */
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void *ptr; /* Decoder-specific stuff (stack elements) */
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ber_tlv_len_t left; /* Number of bytes left, -1 for indefinite */
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#include <ber_decoder.h> /* Basic Encoding Rules decoder */
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#include <der_encoder.h> /* Distinguished Encoding Rules encoder */
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#include <xer_decoder.h> /* Decoder of XER (XML, text) */
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#include <xer_encoder.h> /* Encoder into XER (XML, text) */
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#include <per_decoder.h> /* Packet Encoding Rules decoder */
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#include <per_encoder.h> /* Packet Encoding Rules encoder */
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#include <constraints.h> /* Subtype constraints support */
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* Free the structure according to its specification.
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* If (free_contents_only) is set, the wrapper structure itself (struct_ptr)
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* will not be freed. (It may be useful in case the structure is allocated
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* statically or arranged on the stack, yet its elements are allocated
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typedef void (asn_struct_free_f)(
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struct asn_TYPE_descriptor_s *type_descriptor,
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void *struct_ptr, int free_contents_only);
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#define ASN_STRUCT_FREE(asn_DEF, ptr) (asn_DEF).free_struct(&(asn_DEF),ptr,0)
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#define ASN_STRUCT_FREE_CONTENTS_ONLY(asn_DEF, ptr) \
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(asn_DEF).free_struct(&(asn_DEF),ptr,1)
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* Print the structure according to its specification.
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typedef int (asn_struct_print_f)(
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struct asn_TYPE_descriptor_s *type_descriptor,
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const void *struct_ptr,
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int level, /* Indentation level */
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asn_app_consume_bytes_f *callback, void *app_key);
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* Return the outmost tag of the type.
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* If the type is untagged CHOICE, the dynamic operation is performed.
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* NOTE: This function pointer type is only useful internally.
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* Do not use it in your application.
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typedef ber_tlv_tag_t (asn_outmost_tag_f)(
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struct asn_TYPE_descriptor_s *type_descriptor,
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const void *struct_ptr, int tag_mode, ber_tlv_tag_t tag);
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/* The instance of the above function type; used internally. */
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asn_outmost_tag_f asn_TYPE_outmost_tag;
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* The definitive description of the destination language's structure.
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typedef struct asn_TYPE_descriptor_s {
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char *name; /* A name of the ASN.1 type. "" in some cases. */
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char *xml_tag; /* Name used in XML tag */
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* Generalized functions for dealing with the specific type.
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* May be directly invoked by applications.
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asn_struct_free_f *free_struct; /* Free the structure */
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asn_struct_print_f *print_struct; /* Human readable output */
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asn_constr_check_f *check_constraints; /* Constraints validator */
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ber_type_decoder_f *ber_decoder; /* Generic BER decoder */
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der_type_encoder_f *der_encoder; /* Canonical DER encoder */
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xer_type_decoder_f *xer_decoder; /* Generic XER decoder */
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xer_type_encoder_f *xer_encoder; /* [Canonical] XER encoder */
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per_type_decoder_f *uper_decoder; /* Unaligned PER decoder */
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per_type_encoder_f *uper_encoder; /* Unaligned PER encoder */
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/***********************************************************************
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* Internally useful members. Not to be used by applications directly. *
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**********************************************************************/
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* Tags that are expected to occur.
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asn_outmost_tag_f *outmost_tag; /* <optional, internal> */
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ber_tlv_tag_t *tags; /* Effective tags sequence for this type */
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int tags_count; /* Number of tags which are expected */
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ber_tlv_tag_t *all_tags;/* Every tag for BER/containment */
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int all_tags_count; /* Number of tags */
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asn_per_constraints_t *per_constraints; /* PER compiled constraints */
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* An ASN.1 production type members (members of SEQUENCE, SET, CHOICE).
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struct asn_TYPE_member_s *elements;
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* Additional information describing the type, used by appropriate
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} asn_TYPE_descriptor_t;
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* This type describes an element of the constructed type,
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* i.e. SEQUENCE, SET, CHOICE, etc.
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enum asn_TYPE_flags_e {
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ATF_POINTER = 0x01, /* Represented by the pointer */
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ATF_OPEN_TYPE = 0x02 /* ANY type, without meaningful tag */
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typedef struct asn_TYPE_member_s {
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enum asn_TYPE_flags_e flags; /* Element's presentation flags */
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int optional; /* Following optional members, including current */
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int memb_offset; /* Offset of the element */
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ber_tlv_tag_t tag; /* Outmost (most immediate) tag */
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int tag_mode; /* IMPLICIT/no/EXPLICIT tag at current level */
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asn_TYPE_descriptor_t *type; /* Member type descriptor */
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asn_constr_check_f *memb_constraints; /* Constraints validator */
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asn_per_constraints_t *per_constraints; /* PER compiled constraints */
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int (*default_value)(int setval, void **sptr); /* DEFAULT <value> */
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char *name; /* ASN.1 identifier of the element */
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* BER tag to element number mapping.
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typedef struct asn_TYPE_tag2member_s {
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ber_tlv_tag_t el_tag; /* Outmost tag of the member */
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int el_no; /* Index of the associated member, base 0 */
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int toff_first; /* First occurence of the el_tag, relative */
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int toff_last; /* Last occurence of the el_tag, relatvie */
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} asn_TYPE_tag2member_t;
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* This function is a wrapper around (td)->print_struct, which prints out
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* the contents of the target language's structure (struct_ptr) into the
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* file pointer (stream) in human readable form.
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* 0: The structure is printed.
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* -1: Problem dumping the structure.
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* (See also xer_fprint() in xer_encoder.h)
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int asn_fprint(FILE *stream, /* Destination stream descriptor */
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asn_TYPE_descriptor_t *td, /* ASN.1 type descriptor */
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const void *struct_ptr); /* Structure to be printed */
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#endif /* _CONSTR_TYPE_H_ */