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* FreeRDP: A Remote Desktop Protocol client.
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* Video Redirection Virtual Channel - PulseAudio Device
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* Copyright 2010-2011 Vic Lee
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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#include <pulse/pulseaudio.h>
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#include <freerdp/utils/memory.h>
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#include "tsmf_audio.h"
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typedef struct _TSMFPulseAudioDevice
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ITSMFAudioDevice iface;
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pa_threaded_mainloop* mainloop;
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pa_sample_spec sample_spec;
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} TSMFPulseAudioDevice;
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static void tsmf_pulse_context_state_callback(pa_context* context, void* userdata)
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TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse = (TSMFPulseAudioDevice*) userdata;
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pa_context_state_t state;
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state = pa_context_get_state(context);
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case PA_CONTEXT_READY:
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DEBUG_DVC("PA_CONTEXT_READY");
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pa_threaded_mainloop_signal(pulse->mainloop, 0);
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case PA_CONTEXT_FAILED:
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case PA_CONTEXT_TERMINATED:
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DEBUG_DVC("state %d", (int)state);
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pa_threaded_mainloop_signal(pulse->mainloop, 0);
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DEBUG_DVC("state %d", (int)state);
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static boolean tsmf_pulse_connect(TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse)
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pa_context_state_t state;
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if (pa_context_connect(pulse->context, NULL, 0, NULL))
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DEBUG_WARN("pa_context_connect failed (%d)",
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pa_context_errno(pulse->context));
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pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(pulse->mainloop);
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if (pa_threaded_mainloop_start(pulse->mainloop) < 0)
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pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(pulse->mainloop);
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DEBUG_WARN("pa_threaded_mainloop_start failed (%d)",
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pa_context_errno(pulse->context));
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state = pa_context_get_state(pulse->context);
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if (state == PA_CONTEXT_READY)
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if (!PA_CONTEXT_IS_GOOD(state))
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DEBUG_DVC("bad context state (%d)",
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pa_context_errno(pulse->context));
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pa_threaded_mainloop_wait(pulse->mainloop);
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pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(pulse->mainloop);
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if (state == PA_CONTEXT_READY)
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DEBUG_DVC("connected");
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pa_context_disconnect(pulse->context);
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static boolean tsmf_pulse_open(ITSMFAudioDevice* audio, const char* device)
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TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse = (TSMFPulseAudioDevice*) audio;
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strcpy(pulse->device, device);
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pulse->mainloop = pa_threaded_mainloop_new();
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if (!pulse->mainloop)
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DEBUG_WARN("pa_threaded_mainloop_new failed");
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pulse->context = pa_context_new(pa_threaded_mainloop_get_api(pulse->mainloop), "freerdp");
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DEBUG_WARN("pa_context_new failed");
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pa_context_set_state_callback(pulse->context, tsmf_pulse_context_state_callback, pulse);
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if (tsmf_pulse_connect(pulse))
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DEBUG_WARN("tsmf_pulse_connect failed");
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DEBUG_DVC("open device %s", pulse->device);
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static void tsmf_pulse_stream_success_callback(pa_stream* stream, int success, void* userdata)
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TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse = (TSMFPulseAudioDevice*) userdata;
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pa_threaded_mainloop_signal(pulse->mainloop, 0);
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static void tsmf_pulse_wait_for_operation(TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse, pa_operation* operation)
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if (operation == NULL)
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while (pa_operation_get_state(operation) == PA_OPERATION_RUNNING)
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pa_threaded_mainloop_wait(pulse->mainloop);
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pa_operation_unref(operation);
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static void tsmf_pulse_stream_state_callback(pa_stream* stream, void* userdata)
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TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse = (TSMFPulseAudioDevice*) userdata;
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pa_stream_state_t state;
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state = pa_stream_get_state(stream);
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case PA_STREAM_READY:
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DEBUG_DVC("PA_STREAM_READY");
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pa_threaded_mainloop_signal (pulse->mainloop, 0);
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case PA_STREAM_FAILED:
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case PA_STREAM_TERMINATED:
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DEBUG_DVC("state %d", (int)state);
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pa_threaded_mainloop_signal (pulse->mainloop, 0);
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DEBUG_DVC("state %d", (int)state);
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static void tsmf_pulse_stream_request_callback(pa_stream* stream, size_t length, void* userdata)
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TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse = (TSMFPulseAudioDevice*) userdata;
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DEBUG_DVC("%d", (int) length);
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pa_threaded_mainloop_signal(pulse->mainloop, 0);
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static boolean tsmf_pulse_close_stream(TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse)
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if (!pulse->context || !pulse->stream)
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pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(pulse->mainloop);
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pa_stream_set_write_callback(pulse->stream, NULL, NULL);
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tsmf_pulse_wait_for_operation(pulse,
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pa_stream_drain(pulse->stream, tsmf_pulse_stream_success_callback, pulse));
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pa_stream_disconnect(pulse->stream);
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pa_stream_unref(pulse->stream);
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pulse->stream = NULL;
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pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(pulse->mainloop);
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static boolean tsmf_pulse_open_stream(TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse)
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pa_stream_state_t state;
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pa_buffer_attr buffer_attr = { 0 };
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pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(pulse->mainloop);
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pulse->stream = pa_stream_new(pulse->context, "freerdp",
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&pulse->sample_spec, NULL);
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pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(pulse->mainloop);
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DEBUG_WARN("pa_stream_new failed (%d)",
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pa_context_errno(pulse->context));
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pa_stream_set_state_callback(pulse->stream,
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tsmf_pulse_stream_state_callback, pulse);
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pa_stream_set_write_callback(pulse->stream,
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tsmf_pulse_stream_request_callback, pulse);
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buffer_attr.maxlength = pa_usec_to_bytes(500000, &pulse->sample_spec);
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buffer_attr.tlength = pa_usec_to_bytes(250000, &pulse->sample_spec);
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buffer_attr.prebuf = (uint32_t) -1;
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buffer_attr.minreq = (uint32_t) -1;
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buffer_attr.fragsize = (uint32_t) -1;
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if (pa_stream_connect_playback(pulse->stream,
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pulse->device[0] ? pulse->device : NULL, &buffer_attr,
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PA_STREAM_ADJUST_LATENCY | PA_STREAM_INTERPOLATE_TIMING | PA_STREAM_AUTO_TIMING_UPDATE,
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pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(pulse->mainloop);
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DEBUG_WARN("pa_stream_connect_playback failed (%d)",
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pa_context_errno(pulse->context));
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state = pa_stream_get_state(pulse->stream);
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if (state == PA_STREAM_READY)
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if (!PA_STREAM_IS_GOOD(state))
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DEBUG_WARN("bad stream state (%d)",
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pa_context_errno(pulse->context));
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pa_threaded_mainloop_wait(pulse->mainloop);
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pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(pulse->mainloop);
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if (state == PA_STREAM_READY)
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DEBUG_DVC("connected");
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tsmf_pulse_close_stream(pulse);
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static boolean tsmf_pulse_set_format(ITSMFAudioDevice* audio,
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uint32 sample_rate, uint32 channels, uint32 bits_per_sample)
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TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse = (TSMFPulseAudioDevice*) audio;
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DEBUG_DVC("sample_rate %d channels %d bits_per_sample %d",
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sample_rate, channels, bits_per_sample);
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pulse->sample_spec.rate = sample_rate;
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pulse->sample_spec.channels = channels;
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pulse->sample_spec.format = PA_SAMPLE_S16LE;
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return tsmf_pulse_open_stream(pulse);
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static boolean tsmf_pulse_play(ITSMFAudioDevice* audio, uint8* data, uint32 data_size)
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TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse = (TSMFPulseAudioDevice*) audio;
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DEBUG_DVC("data_size %d", data_size);
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pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(pulse->mainloop);
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while (data_size > 0)
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while ((len = pa_stream_writable_size(pulse->stream)) == 0)
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DEBUG_DVC("waiting");
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pa_threaded_mainloop_wait(pulse->mainloop);
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ret = pa_stream_write(pulse->stream, src, len, NULL, 0LL, PA_SEEK_RELATIVE);
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DEBUG_DVC("pa_stream_write failed (%d)",
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pa_context_errno(pulse->context));
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pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(pulse->mainloop);
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static uint64 tsmf_pulse_get_latency(ITSMFAudioDevice* audio)
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TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse = (TSMFPulseAudioDevice*) audio;
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if (pulse->stream && pa_stream_get_latency(pulse->stream, &usec, NULL) == 0)
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latency = ((uint64)usec) * 10LL;
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static void tsmf_pulse_flush(ITSMFAudioDevice* audio)
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TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse = (TSMFPulseAudioDevice*) audio;
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pa_threaded_mainloop_lock(pulse->mainloop);
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tsmf_pulse_wait_for_operation(pulse,
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pa_stream_flush(pulse->stream, tsmf_pulse_stream_success_callback, pulse));
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pa_threaded_mainloop_unlock(pulse->mainloop);
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static void tsmf_pulse_free(ITSMFAudioDevice* audio)
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TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse = (TSMFPulseAudioDevice*) audio;
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tsmf_pulse_close_stream(pulse);
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pa_threaded_mainloop_stop(pulse->mainloop);
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pa_context_disconnect(pulse->context);
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pa_context_unref(pulse->context);
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pulse->context = NULL;
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pa_threaded_mainloop_free(pulse->mainloop);
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pulse->mainloop = NULL;
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ITSMFAudioDevice* TSMFAudioDeviceEntry(void)
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TSMFPulseAudioDevice* pulse;
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pulse = xnew(TSMFPulseAudioDevice);
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pulse->iface.Open = tsmf_pulse_open;
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pulse->iface.SetFormat = tsmf_pulse_set_format;
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pulse->iface.Play = tsmf_pulse_play;
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pulse->iface.GetLatency = tsmf_pulse_get_latency;
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pulse->iface.Flush = tsmf_pulse_flush;
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pulse->iface.Free = tsmf_pulse_free;
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return (ITSMFAudioDevice*) pulse;