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* Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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RCSID("$OpenBSD: kexdhc.c,v 1.1 2003/02/16 17:09:57 markus Exp $");
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kexdh_client(Kex *kex)
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BIGNUM *dh_server_pub = NULL, *shared_secret = NULL;
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u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
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u_int klen, kout, slen, sbloblen;
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/* generate and send 'e', client DH public key */
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dh_gen_key(dh, kex->we_need * 8);
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packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT);
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packet_put_bignum2(dh->pub_key);
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debug("sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT");
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DHparams_print_fp(stderr, dh);
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fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
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BN_print_fp(stderr, dh->pub_key);
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fprintf(stderr, "\n");
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debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY");
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packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY);
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server_host_key_blob = packet_get_string(&sbloblen);
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server_host_key = key_from_blob(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
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if (server_host_key == NULL)
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fatal("cannot decode server_host_key_blob");
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if (server_host_key->type != kex->hostkey_type)
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fatal("type mismatch for decoded server_host_key_blob");
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if (kex->verify_host_key == NULL)
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fatal("cannot verify server_host_key");
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if (kex->verify_host_key(server_host_key) == -1)
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fatal("server_host_key verification failed");
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/* DH paramter f, server public DH key */
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if ((dh_server_pub = BN_new()) == NULL)
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fatal("dh_server_pub == NULL");
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packet_get_bignum2(dh_server_pub);
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fprintf(stderr, "dh_server_pub= ");
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BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_server_pub);
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fprintf(stderr, "\n");
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debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_server_pub));
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signature = packet_get_string(&slen);
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if (!dh_pub_is_valid(dh, dh_server_pub))
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packet_disconnect("bad server public DH value");
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kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_server_pub, dh);
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dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
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if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
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fatal("kexdh_client: BN_new failed");
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BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret);
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memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
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/* calc and verify H */
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kex->client_version_string,
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kex->server_version_string,
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buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
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buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
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server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
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xfree(server_host_key_blob);
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BN_clear_free(dh_server_pub);
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if (key_verify(server_host_key, signature, slen, hash, 20) != 1)
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fatal("key_verify failed for server_host_key");
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key_free(server_host_key);
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/* save session id */
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if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
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kex->session_id_len = 20;
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kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
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memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
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kex_derive_keys(kex, hash, shared_secret);
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BN_clear_free(shared_secret);