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  • Committer: Bazaar Package Importer
  • Author(s): Chuck Short
  • Date: 2008-06-02 09:01:46 UTC
  • mfrom: (0.25.3 upstream)
  • Revision ID: james.westby@ubuntu.com-20080602090146-92ur4nx39ccg708r
Tags: 2:3.0.30-2ubuntu1
* Merge from debian unstable, remaining changes:
  * debian/patches/VERSION.patch
    - set SAMABA_VERSION_VENDOR_SUFFIX to Ubuntu
  * debian/smb.conf
    - add "(Samba, Ubuntu)" to server string.
    - comment out the default [homes] shares, and a comment about
      "value users = %S to show users how to restrict access to 
      \\server\useranem to only username.
    - Add map to guest = Bad user, maps bad username to guest access.
      (LP: #32067)
  * debian/samba-common.postinst:
    - Fix upgrade from a first installation done with feisty, edgy, or dapper.
      (LP: #201059)
    - When populating the new sambashare group, it's not an error if the user
      simply doesn't exist; test for this case and the install continue 
      instead of aborting. (LP: #206036)
  * debian/smba-common.config:
    - do not change priority to HIGH if dhclient3 is installed
    - used priority medium instead of hight for the workgroup question
  * debian/winbind.files
    - insclude additional files
  * debian/patches/fix-documentation.patch:
    - fix typos in net(8) and smb.conf(5) man pages
  * debian/mksambapasswd.awk:
    - Don't add user with UID less than 1000 to smbpasswd.
  * debian/samba.init:
    - add 'status' option for LSB conformance.
  * Updated control version.
  * Dropped Changes:
    - Dropped debian/patches/fix-smbprinting-os2.patch. Accepted upstream.
    - Dropped debian/patches/fix-documentation.patch. Accepted upstream.
     

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
 
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<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
 
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<chapter id="ClientConfig">
 
4
<chapterinfo>
 
5
        &author.jht;
 
6
</chapterinfo>
 
7
 
 
8
<title>MS Windows Network Configuration Guide</title>
 
9
 
 
10
<sect1>
 
11
<title>Features and Benefits</title>
 
12
 
 
13
<para>
 
14
<indexterm><primary>network difficulty</primary></indexterm>
 
15
<indexterm><primary>network client</primary></indexterm>
 
16
<indexterm><primary>client client instructions</primary></indexterm>
 
17
Occasionally network administrators report difficulty getting Microsoft Windows clients to interoperate
 
18
correctly with Samba servers. It seems that some folks just cannot accept the fact that the right way
 
19
to configure an MS Windows network client is precisely as one would do when using MS Windows NT4 or 200x
 
20
servers. Yet there is repetitious need to provide detailed Windows client configuration instructions.
 
21
</para>
 
22
 
 
23
<para>
 
24
<indexterm><primary>graphically illustrated client configuration</primary></indexterm>
 
25
<indexterm><primary>critical aspects of configuration</primary></indexterm>
 
26
The purpose of this chapter is to graphically illustrate MS Windows client configuration for the most common
 
27
critical aspects of such configuration. An experienced network administrator will not be interested in the
 
28
details of this chapter.
 
29
</para>
 
30
 
 
31
</sect1>
 
32
 
 
33
<sect1>
 
34
<title>Technical Details</title>
 
35
 
 
36
<para>
 
37
<indexterm><primary>TCP/IP protocol configuration</primary></indexterm>
 
38
<indexterm><primary>network membership</primary></indexterm>
 
39
This chapter discusses TCP/IP protocol configuration as well as network membership for the platforms
 
40
that are in common use today. These are:
 
41
</para>
 
42
 
 
43
<itemizedlist>
 
44
        <listitem><para>
 
45
        Microsoft Windows XP Professional
 
46
        </para></listitem>
 
47
        <listitem><para>
 
48
        Windows 2000 Professional
 
49
        </para></listitem>
 
50
        <listitem><para>
 
51
        Windows Millennium edition (Me)
 
52
        </para></listitem>
 
53
</itemizedlist>
 
54
 
 
55
        <sect2>
 
56
        <title>TCP/IP Configuration</title>
 
57
 
 
58
        <para>
 
59
<indexterm><primary>network configuration problems</primary></indexterm>
 
60
<indexterm><primary>plague network users</primary></indexterm>
 
61
        The builder of a house must ensure that all construction takes place on a firm foundation.
 
62
        The same is true for the builder of a TCP/IP-based networking system. Fundamental network configuration problems
 
63
        will plague all network users until they are resolved. 
 
64
        </para>
 
65
 
 
66
        <para>
 
67
<indexterm><primary>fixed IP addresses</primary></indexterm>
 
68
<indexterm><primary>DHCP</primary></indexterm>
 
69
        MS Windows workstations and servers can be configured either with fixed
 
70
        IP addresses or via DHCP. The examples that follow demonstrate the use of DHCP
 
71
        and make only passing reference to those situations where fixed IP configuration
 
72
        settings can be effected.
 
73
        </para>
 
74
 
 
75
        <para>
 
76
<indexterm><primary>shortcuts</primary></indexterm>
 
77
<indexterm><primary>abbreviated keystrokes</primary></indexterm>
 
78
        It is possible to use shortcuts or abbreviated keystrokes to arrive at a
 
79
        particular configuration screen. The decision was made to base all examples in this
 
80
        chapter on use of the <guibutton>Start</guibutton> button.
 
81
        </para>
 
82
 
 
83
                <sect3>
 
84
                <title>MS Windows XP Professional</title>
 
85
 
 
86
                <para>
 
87
<indexterm><primary>Windows XP TCP/IP</primary></indexterm>
 
88
                There are two paths to the Windows XP TCP/IP configuration panel. Choose the access method that you prefer:
 
89
                </para>
 
90
 
 
91
                <para>
 
92
                Click <guimenu>Start -> Control Panel -> Network Connections</guimenu>.
 
93
                </para>
 
94
 
 
95
                <para>
 
96
                <emphasis>Alternately,</emphasis> click <guimenu>Start -></guimenu>, and right-click <guimenu>My Network Places</guimenu>
 
97
                then select <guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem>.
 
98
                </para>
 
99
 
 
100
                <para>
 
101
<indexterm><primary>Windows XP Professional</primary></indexterm>
 
102
                The following procedure steps through the Windows XP Professional TCP/IP configuration process:
 
103
                </para>
 
104
 
 
105
                <procedure>
 
106
                        <step><para>
 
107
<indexterm><primary>Local Area Connection</primary></indexterm>
 
108
<indexterm><primary>Network Bridge</primary></indexterm>
 
109
<indexterm><primary>interface</primary></indexterm>
 
110
                        On some installations the interface will be called <guimenu>Local Area Connection</guimenu> and
 
111
                        on others it will be called <guimenu>Network Bridge</guimenu>. On our system it is called <guimenu>Network Bridge</guimenu>.
 
112
                        Right-click on <guimenu>Network Bridge -> Properties</guimenu>. See <link linkend="WXPP002"/>.
 
113
                        <figure id="WXPP002"><title>Network Bridge Configuration.</title><imagefile>WXPP002</imagefile></figure>
 
114
                        </para>
 
115
                        </step>
 
116
 
 
117
                        <step><para>
 
118
<indexterm><primary>TCP/IP protocol settings</primary></indexterm>
 
119
<indexterm><primary>Network Bridge Configuration</primary></indexterm>
 
120
                        The Network Bridge Configuration, or Local Area Connection, panel is used to set TCP/IP protocol settings.
 
121
                        In <guimenuitem>This connection uses the following items:</guimenuitem> box,
 
122
                        click on <guimenu>Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)</guimenu>, then click on <guibutton>Properties</guibutton>.
 
123
                        </para>
 
124
 
 
125
                        <para>
 
126
<indexterm><primary>DHCP-enabled operation</primary></indexterm>
 
127
<indexterm><primary>IP address automatically</primary></indexterm>
 
128
                        The default setting is DHCP-enabled operation
 
129
                        (i.e., <quote>Obtain an IP address automatically</quote>). See <link linkend="WXPP003"/>.
 
130
                        <figure id="WXPP003">
 
131
                                <title>Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.</title>
 
132
                                <imagefile>WXPP003</imagefile>
 
133
                        </figure>
 
134
                        </para>
 
135
 
 
136
                        <para>
 
137
<indexterm><primary>DHCP</primary></indexterm>
 
138
<indexterm><primary>TCP/IP</primary></indexterm>
 
139
<indexterm><primary>DNS</primary></indexterm>
 
140
<indexterm><primary>ISC DHCP server</primary></indexterm>
 
141
                        Many network administrators will want to use DHCP to configure all client TCP/IP
 
142
                        protocol stack settings. (For information on how to configure the ISC DHCP server
 
143
                        for Windows client support see <link linkend="DHCP">the DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide</link>,
 
144
                        <link linkend="DHCP">DHCP Server</link>.
 
145
                        </para>
 
146
 
 
147
                        <para>
 
148
<indexterm><primary>fixed IP address</primary></indexterm>
 
149
<indexterm><primary>subnet mask</primary></indexterm>
 
150
<indexterm><primary>gateway address</primary></indexterm>
 
151
                        If it is necessary to provide a fixed IP address, click on <quote>Use the following IP address</quote> and enter the
 
152
                        IP Address, the subnet mask, and the default gateway address in the boxes provided.
 
153
                        </para></step>
 
154
 
 
155
                        <step><para>
 
156
<indexterm><primary>Advanced TCP/IP configuration</primary></indexterm>
 
157
<indexterm><primary>TCP/IP configuration</primary></indexterm>
 
158
<indexterm><primary>IP aliases</primary></indexterm>
 
159
<indexterm><primary>default gateways</primary></indexterm>
 
160
                        Click the <guibutton>Advanced</guibutton> button to proceed with TCP/IP configuration.
 
161
                        This opens a panel in which it is possible to create additional IP addresses for this interface.
 
162
                        The technical name for the additional addresses is <emphasis>IP aliases</emphasis>, and additionally this
 
163
                        panel permits the setting of more default gateways (routers). In most cases where DHCP is used, it will not be
 
164
                        necessary to create additional settings. See <link linkend="WXPP005"></link> to see the appearance of this panel.
 
165
                        <figure id="WXPP005"><title>Advanced Network Settings</title><imagefile>WXPP005</imagefile></figure>
 
166
                        </para>
 
167
 
 
168
                        <para>
 
169
<indexterm><primary>DNS</primary></indexterm>
 
170
<indexterm><primary>WINS</primary></indexterm>
 
171
<indexterm><primary>DHCP</primary></indexterm>
 
172
                        Fixed settings may be required for DNS and WINS if these settings are not provided automatically via DHCP.
 
173
                        </para></step>
 
174
 
 
175
                        <step><para>
 
176
<indexterm><primary>DNS server settings</primary></indexterm>
 
177
<indexterm><primary>manually configured DNS settings</primary></indexterm>
 
178
                        Click the <guimenu>DNS</guimenu> tab to add DNS server settings. 
 
179
                        The example system uses manually configured DNS settings. When finished making changes, click the
 
180
                        <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to commit the settings. See <link linkend="WXPP014"/>.
 
181
                        <figure id="WXPP014"> <title>DNS Configuration.</title> <imagefile>WXPP014</imagefile> </figure>
 
182
                        </para></step>
 
183
 
 
184
                        <step><para>
 
185
<indexterm><primary>WINS</primary></indexterm>
 
186
<indexterm><primary>manual WINS server entries</primary></indexterm>
 
187
                        Click the <guibutton>WINS</guibutton> tab to add manual WINS server entries. 
 
188
                        This step demonstrates an example system that uses manually configured WINS settings. 
 
189
                        When finished making changes, click <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to commit
 
190
                        the settings. See <link linkend="WXPP009"></link>.
 
191
                        <figure id="WXPP009"><title>WINS Configuration</title><imagefile>WXPP009</imagefile></figure>
 
192
                        </para></step>
 
193
                </procedure>
 
194
 
 
195
                </sect3>
 
196
 
 
197
                <sect3>
 
198
                <title>MS Windows 2000</title>
 
199
 
 
200
                <para>
 
201
<indexterm><primary>Windows 2000 Professional TCP/IP</primary></indexterm>
 
202
<indexterm><primary>TCP/IP configuration panel</primary></indexterm>
 
203
                There are two paths to the Windows 2000 Professional TCP/IP configuration panel. Choose the access method that you prefer:
 
204
                </para>
 
205
 
 
206
                <para>
 
207
                Click <guimenu>Start -> Control Panel -> Network and Dial-up Connections</guimenu>.
 
208
                </para>
 
209
 
 
210
                <para>
 
211
                <emphasis>Alternatively,</emphasis> click <guimenu>Start</guimenu>, then right-click <guimenu>My Network Places</guimenu>, and
 
212
                select <guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem>.
 
213
                </para>
 
214
 
 
215
                <para>
 
216
<indexterm><primary>Windows XP Professional TCP/IP</primary></indexterm>
 
217
                The following procedure steps through the Windows XP Professional TCP/IP configuration process:
 
218
                </para>
 
219
 
 
220
                <procedure>
 
221
                        <step><para>
 
222
                        Right-click on <guimenu>Local Area Connection</guimenu>, then click
 
223
                        <guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem>. See <link linkend="w2kp001"></link>.
 
224
                        <figure id="w2kp001"><title>Local Area Connection Properties.</title><imagefile>w2kp001</imagefile></figure>
 
225
                        </para></step>
 
226
 
 
227
                        <step><para>
 
228
<indexterm><primary>Local Area Connection Properties</primary></indexterm>
 
229
<indexterm><primary>TCP/IP protocol settings</primary></indexterm>
 
230
                        The Local Area Connection Properties is used to set TCP/IP protocol settings. Click on
 
231
                        <guimenu>Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)</guimenu> in the <guimenuitem>Components checked are used by this
 
232
                        connection:</guimenuitem> box, then click the <guibutton>Properties</guibutton> button.
 
233
                        </para></step>
 
234
 
 
235
                        <step><para>
 
236
<indexterm><primary>DHCP-enabled</primary></indexterm>
 
237
<indexterm><primary>IP address automatically</primary></indexterm>
 
238
                        The default setting is DHCP-enabled operation
 
239
                        (i.e., <quote>Obtain an IP address automatically</quote>). See <link linkend="w2kp002"/>.
 
240
                        <figure id="w2kp002"><title>Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.</title><imagefile>w2kp002</imagefile></figure>
 
241
                        </para>
 
242
 
 
243
                        <para>
 
244
<indexterm><primary>DHCP</primary></indexterm>
 
245
<indexterm><primary>protocol stack settings</primary></indexterm>
 
246
                        Many network administrators will want to use DHCP to configure all client TCP/IP
 
247
                        protocol stack settings. (For information on how to configure the ISC DHCP server
 
248
                        for Windows client support, see, <link linkend="DHCP"></link>.
 
249
                        </para>
 
250
 
 
251
                        <para>
 
252
<indexterm><primary>fixed IP address</primary></indexterm>
 
253
<indexterm><primary>network clients</primary></indexterm>
 
254
                        If it is necessary to provide a fixed IP address, click on <quote>Use the following IP address</quote> and enter the
 
255
                        IP Address, the subnet mask, and the default gateway address in the boxes provided.
 
256
                        For this example we are assuming that all network clients will be configured using DHCP.
 
257
                        </para></step>
 
258
 
 
259
                        <step><para>
 
260
                        Click the <guimenu>Advanced</guimenu> button to proceed with TCP/IP configuration.
 
261
                        Refer to <link linkend="w2kp003"></link>.
 
262
                        <figure id="w2kp003"><title>Advanced Network Settings.</title><imagefile>w2kp003</imagefile></figure>
 
263
                        </para>
 
264
 
 
265
                        <para>
 
266
<indexterm><primary>DNS</primary></indexterm>
 
267
<indexterm><primary>WINS</primary></indexterm>
 
268
<indexterm><primary>DHCP</primary></indexterm>
 
269
                        Fixed settings may be required for DNS and WINS if these settings are not provided automatically via DHCP.
 
270
                        </para></step>
 
271
 
 
272
                        <step><para>
 
273
<indexterm><primary>DNS server settings</primary></indexterm>
 
274
<indexterm><primary>commit the settings</primary></indexterm>
 
275
                        Click the <guimenu>DNS</guimenu> tab to add DNS server settings. 
 
276
                        The example system uses manually configured DNS settings. When finished making changes,
 
277
                        click <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to commit the settings. See <link linkend="w2kp004"></link>.
 
278
                        <figure id="w2kp004"><title>DNS Configuration.</title><imagefile>w2kp004</imagefile></figure>
 
279
                        </para></step>
 
280
 
 
281
                        <step><para>
 
282
<indexterm><primary>manual WINS server entries</primary></indexterm>
 
283
<indexterm><primary>WINS</primary></indexterm>
 
284
                        Click the <guibutton>WINS</guibutton> tab to add manual WINS server entries. 
 
285
                        This step demonstrates an example system that uses manually configured WINS settings. 
 
286
                        When finished making changes, click <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to commit the settings.
 
287
                        See <link linkend="w2kp005"></link>.
 
288
                        <figure id="w2kp005">
 
289
                                <title>WINS Configuration.</title><imagefile>w2kp005</imagefile>
 
290
                        </figure>
 
291
                        </para></step>
 
292
 
 
293
                </procedure>
 
294
 
 
295
                </sect3>
 
296
 
 
297
                <sect3>
 
298
                <title>MS Windows Me</title>
 
299
 
 
300
                <para>
 
301
<indexterm><primary>Windows Millennium edition (Me) TCP/IP</primary></indexterm>
 
302
<indexterm><primary>Windows Millennium</primary></indexterm>
 
303
<indexterm><primary>TCP/IP configuration</primary></indexterm>
 
304
                There are two paths to the Windows Millennium edition (Me) TCP/IP configuration panel. Choose the access method that you prefer:
 
305
                </para>
 
306
 
 
307
                <para>
 
308
                Click <guimenu>Start -> Control Panel -> Network Connections</guimenu>.
 
309
                </para>
 
310
 
 
311
                <para>
 
312
<indexterm><primary>My Network Places</primary></indexterm>
 
313
<indexterm><primary>Properties</primary></indexterm>
 
314
                <emphasis>Alternatively,</emphasis> click on <guimenu>Start -></guimenu>, and right click on <guimenu>My Network Places</guimenu>
 
315
                then select <guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem>.
 
316
                </para>
 
317
 
 
318
                <para>
 
319
<indexterm><primary>Windows Me TCP/IP</primary></indexterm>
 
320
                The following procedure steps through the Windows Me TCP/IP configuration process:
 
321
                </para>
 
322
 
 
323
                <procedure>
 
324
                        <step><para>
 
325
<indexterm><primary>Internet Protocol TCP/IP</primary></indexterm>
 
326
                        In the box labeled <guimenuitem>The following network components are installed:</guimenuitem>,
 
327
                        click on <guimenu>Internet Protocol TCP/IP</guimenu>, then click on the <guibutton>Properties</guibutton> button.
 
328
                        See <link linkend="WME001"></link>.
 
329
                        <figure id="WME001">
 
330
                                <title>The Windows Me Network Configuration Panel.</title>
 
331
                                <imagefile>WME001</imagefile>
 
332
                        </figure>
 
333
                        </para></step>
 
334
 
 
335
                        <step><para>
 
336
<indexterm><primary>DHCP</primary></indexterm>
 
337
<indexterm><primary>TCP/IP</primary></indexterm>
 
338
<indexterm><primary>ISC DHCP server</primary></indexterm>
 
339
                        Many network administrators will want to use DHCP to configure all client TCP/IP
 
340
                        protocol stack settings. (For information on how to configure the ISC DHCP server
 
341
                        for Windows client support see <link linkend="DHCP">the DNS and DHCP Configuration Guide</link>,
 
342
                        <link linkend="DHCP">DHCP Server</link>. The default setting on Windows Me workstations is for DHCP-enabled operation
 
343
                        (i.e., <guimenu>Obtain IP address automatically</guimenu> is enabled). See <link linkend="WME002"></link>.
 
344
                        <figure id="WME002"><title>IP Address.</title><imagefile>WME002</imagefile></figure>
 
345
                        </para>
 
346
 
 
347
                        <para>
 
348
<indexterm><primary>Specify an IP address</primary></indexterm>
 
349
<indexterm><primary>subnet mask</primary></indexterm>
 
350
<indexterm><primary>DHCP</primary></indexterm>
 
351
                        If it is necessary to provide a fixed IP address, click on <guimenuitem>Specify an IP address</guimenuitem> and enter the
 
352
                        IP Address and the subnet mask in the boxes provided. For this example we are assuming that all
 
353
                        network clients will be configured using DHCP.
 
354
                        </para></step>
 
355
 
 
356
                        <step><para>
 
357
<indexterm><primary>DNS</primary></indexterm>
 
358
<indexterm><primary>WINS</primary></indexterm>
 
359
                        Fixed settings may be required for DNS and WINS if these settings are not provided automatically via DHCP.
 
360
                        </para></step>
 
361
 
 
362
                        <step><para>
 
363
<indexterm><primary>WINS server settings</primary></indexterm>
 
364
                        If necessary, click the <guimenu>DNS Configuration</guimenu> tab to add DNS server settings. 
 
365
                        Click the <guibutton>WINS Configuration</guibutton> tab to add WINS server settings. 
 
366
                        The <guimenu>Gateway</guimenu> tab allows additional gateways (router addresses) to be added to the network
 
367
                        interface settings. In most cases where DHCP is used, it will not be necessary to
 
368
                        create these manual settings.
 
369
                        </para></step>
 
370
 
 
371
                        <step><para>
 
372
<indexterm><primary>WINS</primary></indexterm>
 
373
<indexterm><primary>manually configured</primary></indexterm>
 
374
                        The following example uses manually configured WINS settings. See <link linkend="WME005"></link>.
 
375
                        When finished making changes, click <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to commit the settings.
 
376
                        <figure id="WME005"><title>DNS Configuration.</title><imagefile>WME005</imagefile></figure>
 
377
                        </para>
 
378
 
 
379
                        <para>
 
380
<indexterm><primary>single DHCP server</primary></indexterm>
 
381
<indexterm><primary>multiple Windows workgroups or domains</primary></indexterm>
 
382
                        This is an example of a system that uses manually configured WINS settings. One situation where
 
383
                        this might apply is on a network that has a single DHCP server that provides settings for multiple
 
384
                        Windows workgroups or domains. See <link linkend="WME003"></link>.
 
385
                        <figure id="WME003"><title>WINS Configuration.</title><imagefile>WME003</imagefile></figure>
 
386
                        </para></step>
 
387
                </procedure>
 
388
 
 
389
 
 
390
                </sect3>
 
391
 
 
392
        </sect2>
 
393
 
 
394
        <sect2>
 
395
        <title>Joining a Domain: Windows 2000/XP Professional</title>
 
396
 
 
397
        <para>
 
398
<indexterm><primary>Windows NT/200x/XP Professional</primary></indexterm>
 
399
<indexterm><primary>domain security</primary></indexterm>
 
400
<indexterm><primary>domain member</primary></indexterm>
 
401
<indexterm><primary>domain joining</primary></indexterm>
 
402
        Microsoft Windows NT/200x/XP Professional platforms can participate in domain security.
 
403
        This section steps through the process for making a Windows 200x/XP Professional machine a
 
404
        member of a domain security environment. It should be noted that this process is identical
 
405
        when joining a domain that is controlled by Windows NT4/200x as well as a Samba PDC.
 
406
        </para>
 
407
 
 
408
        <procedure>
 
409
                <step><para>
 
410
                Click <guimenu>Start</guimenu>.
 
411
                </para></step>
 
412
 
 
413
                <step><para>
 
414
                Right-click <guimenu>My Computer</guimenu>, then select <guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem>.
 
415
                </para></step>
 
416
 
 
417
                <step><para>
 
418
<indexterm><primary>Control Panel</primary></indexterm>
 
419
                The opening panel is the same one that can be reached by clicking <guimenu>System</guimenu> on the Control Panel.
 
420
                See <link linkend="wxpp001"></link>.
 
421
                <figure id="wxpp001"><title>The General Panel.</title><imagefile>wxpp001</imagefile></figure>
 
422
                </para></step>
 
423
 
 
424
                <step><para>
 
425
<indexterm><primary>Computer Name</primary></indexterm>
 
426
                Click the <guimenu>Computer Name</guimenu> tab.
 
427
                This panel shows the <guimenuitem>Computer Description</guimenuitem>, the <guimenuitem>Full computer name</guimenuitem>,
 
428
                and the <guimenuitem>Workgroup</guimenuitem> or <guimenuitem>Domain name</guimenuitem>.
 
429
                </para>
 
430
 
 
431
                <para>
 
432
<indexterm><primary>Network ID</primary></indexterm>
 
433
<indexterm><primary>configuration wizard</primary></indexterm>
 
434
                Clicking the <guimenu>Network ID</guimenu> button will launch the configuration wizard. Do not use this with
 
435
                Samba-3. If you wish to change the computer name or join or leave the domain, click the <guimenu>Change</guimenu> button.
 
436
                See <link linkend="wxpp004"></link>.
 
437
                <figure id="wxpp004"><title>The Computer Name Panel.</title><imagefile>wxpp004</imagefile></figure>
 
438
                </para></step>
 
439
 
 
440
                <step><para>
 
441
                Click on <guimenu>Change</guimenu>. This panel shows that our example machine (TEMPTATION) is in a workgroup called WORKGROUP.
 
442
                We will join the domain called MIDEARTH. See <link linkend="wxpp006"></link>.
 
443
                <figure id="wxpp006"><title>The Computer Name Changes Panel.</title><imagefile>wxpp006</imagefile></figure>
 
444
        </para></step>
 
445
 
 
446
                <step><para>
 
447
<indexterm><primary>domain radio button</primary></indexterm>
 
448
                Enter the name <guimenu>MIDEARTH</guimenu> in the field below the domain radio button.
 
449
                </para>
 
450
 
 
451
        <para>
 
452
                This panel shows that our example machine (TEMPTATION) is set to join the domain called MIDEARTH. See <link linkend="wxpp007"></link>.
 
453
                <figure id="wxpp007"><title>The Computer Name Changes Panel &smbmdash; Domain MIDEARTH.</title><imagefile>wxpp007</imagefile></figure>
 
454
        </para></step>
 
455
 
 
456
                <step><para>
 
457
<indexterm><primary>credentials</primary></indexterm>
 
458
<indexterm><primary>username and password</primary></indexterm>
 
459
                Now click the <guimenu>OK</guimenu> button. A dialog box should appear to allow you to provide the
 
460
                credentials (username and password) of a domain administrative account that has the rights to add machines to
 
461
                the domain.
 
462
                </para>
 
463
 
 
464
        <para>
 
465
<indexterm><primary>root</primary></indexterm>
 
466
                Enter the name <quote>root</quote> and the root password from your Samba-3 server. See <link linkend="wxpp008"></link>.
 
467
                <figure id="wxpp008">
 
468
                        <title>Computer Name Changes &smbmdash; Username and Password Panel.</title><imagefile>wxpp008</imagefile>
 
469
                </figure>
 
470
        </para></step>
 
471
 
 
472
                <step><para>
 
473
                Click on <guimenu>OK</guimenu>.
 
474
        </para>
 
475
 
 
476
                <para>
 
477
<indexterm><primary>Welcome</primary></indexterm>
 
478
<indexterm><primary>rebooted</primary></indexterm>
 
479
                The <quote>Welcome to the MIDEARTH domain.</quote> dialog box should appear. At this point the machine must be rebooted.
 
480
                Joining the domain is now complete.
 
481
        </para></step>
 
482
 
 
483
        </procedure>
 
484
 
 
485
        </sect2>
 
486
 
 
487
        <sect2>
 
488
        <title>Domain Logon Configuration: Windows 9x/Me</title>
 
489
 
 
490
        <para>
 
491
<indexterm><primary>Windows 9x/Me</primary></indexterm>
 
492
<indexterm><primary>domain logon</primary></indexterm>
 
493
<indexterm><primary>LanManager</primary></indexterm>
 
494
        We follow the convention used by most in saying that Windows 9x/Me machines can participate in domain logons. The truth is
 
495
        that these platforms can use only the LanManager network logon protocols.
 
496
        </para>
 
497
 
 
498
        <note><para>
 
499
<indexterm><primary>Windows XP Home edition</primary></indexterm>
 
500
<indexterm><primary>LanManager</primary></indexterm>
 
501
<indexterm><primary>network logon</primary></indexterm>
 
502
        Windows XP Home edition cannot participate in domain or LanManager network logons.
 
503
        </para></note>
 
504
 
 
505
        <procedure>
 
506
                <step><para>
 
507
                Right-click on the <guimenu>Network Neighborhood</guimenu> icon.
 
508
                </para></step>
 
509
 
 
510
                <step><para>
 
511
                The Network Configuration Panel allows all common network settings to be changed.
 
512
                See <link linkend="WME009"></link>.
 
513
                <figure id="WME009"><title>The Network Panel.</title><imagefile>WME009</imagefile></figure>
 
514
                </para>
 
515
 
 
516
                <para>
 
517
<indexterm><primary>Client for Microsoft Networks</primary></indexterm>
 
518
<indexterm><primary>Properties</primary></indexterm>
 
519
                Make sure that the <guimenu>Client for Microsoft Networks</guimenu> driver is installed as shown.
 
520
                Click on the <guimenu>Client for Microsoft Networks</guimenu> entry in <guimenu>The following network
 
521
                components are installed:</guimenu> box. Then click the <guibutton>Properties</guibutton> button.
 
522
                </para></step>
 
523
 
 
524
                <step><para>
 
525
<indexterm><primary>Networks Properties</primary></indexterm>
 
526
<indexterm><primary>network logon</primary></indexterm>
 
527
                The Client for Microsoft Networks Properties panel is the correct location to configure network logon
 
528
                settings. See <link linkend="WME010"></link>.
 
529
                <figure id="WME010"><title>Client for Microsoft Networks Properties Panel.</title><imagefile>WME010</imagefile></figure>
 
530
                </para>
 
531
 
 
532
                <para>
 
533
<indexterm><primary>Windows NT domain name</primary></indexterm>
 
534
<indexterm><primary>domain name</primary></indexterm>
 
535
                Enter the Windows NT domain name, check the <guimenu>Log on to Windows NT domain</guimenu> box,
 
536
                and click <guimenu>OK</guimenu>.
 
537
                </para></step>
 
538
 
 
539
                <step><para>
 
540
<indexterm><primary>Identification</primary></indexterm>
 
541
<indexterm><primary>workgroup</primary></indexterm>
 
542
<indexterm><primary>computer name</primary></indexterm>
 
543
                Click on the <guimenu>Identification</guimenu> button. This is the location at which the workgroup
 
544
                (domain) name and the machine name (computer name) need to be set. See <link linkend="WME013"></link>.
 
545
                <figure id="WME013"><title>Identification Panel.</title><imagefile>WME013</imagefile></figure>
 
546
                </para></step>
 
547
 
 
548
                <step><para>
 
549
<indexterm><primary>Access Control</primary></indexterm>
 
550
<indexterm><primary>group accounts</primary></indexterm>
 
551
<indexterm><primary>domain user</primary></indexterm>
 
552
<indexterm><primary>User-level access control</primary></indexterm>
 
553
                Now click the <guimenu>Access Control</guimenu> button. If you want to be able to assign share access
 
554
                permissions using domain user and group accounts, it is necessary to enable
 
555
                <guimenu>User-level access control</guimenu> as shown in this panel.  See <link linkend="WME014"></link>.
 
556
                <figure id="WME014"><title>Access Control Panel.</title><imagefile>WME014</imagefile></figure>
 
557
                </para></step>
 
558
 
 
559
        </procedure>
 
560
 
 
561
        </sect2>
 
562
 
 
563
</sect1>
 
564
 
 
565
<sect1>
 
566
<title>Common Errors</title>
 
567
 
 
568
<para>
 
569
<indexterm><primary>networking systems</primary></indexterm>
 
570
<indexterm><primary>errors that can afflict</primary></indexterm>
 
571
The most common errors that can afflict Windows networking systems include:
 
572
</para>
 
573
 
 
574
<itemizedlist>
 
575
        <listitem><para>Incorrect IP address.</para></listitem>
 
576
        <listitem><para>Incorrect or inconsistent netmasks.</para></listitem>
 
577
        <listitem><para>Incorrect router address.</para></listitem>
 
578
        <listitem><para>Incorrect DNS server address.</para></listitem>
 
579
        <listitem><para>Incorrect WINS server address.</para></listitem>
 
580
        <listitem><para>Use of a Network Scope setting &smbmdash; watch out for this one!</para></listitem>
 
581
</itemizedlist>
 
582
 
 
583
<para>
 
584
<indexterm><primary>Windows NT/200x/XP Professional</primary></indexterm>
 
585
<indexterm><primary>cannot join domain</primary></indexterm>
 
586
The most common reasons for which a Windows NT/200x/XP Professional client cannot join the Samba controlled domain are:
 
587
</para>
 
588
 
 
589
<itemizedlist>
 
590
        <listitem><para>&smb.conf; does not have correct <smbconfoption name="add machine script"/> settings.</para></listitem>
 
591
        <listitem><para><quote>root</quote> account is not in password backend database.</para></listitem>
 
592
        <listitem><para>Attempt to use a user account instead of the <quote>root</quote> account to join a machine to the domain.</para></listitem>
 
593
        <listitem><para>Open connections from the workstation to the server.</para></listitem>
 
594
        <listitem><para>Firewall or filter configurations in place on either the client or the Samba server.</para></listitem>
 
595
</itemizedlist>
 
596
 
 
597
</sect1>
 
598
 
 
599
</chapter>