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<title>BitMagic: sample4.cpp</title>
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<h1>sample4.cpp</h1>Exmaple demonstrates bitvector serialization/deserialization.<p>
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For more information please visit: <a href="http://bmagic.sourceforge.net">http://bmagic.sourceforge.net</a><p>
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<dl compact><dt><b>See also:</b></dt><dd>bm::serialize <p>
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bm::deserialize</dd></dl>
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<div class="fragment"><pre class="fragment"><span class="comment">/*</span>
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<span class="comment">Copyright(c) 2002-2005 Anatoliy Kuznetsov(anatoliy_kuznetsov at yahoo.com)</span>
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<span class="comment"></span>
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<span class="comment">Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person </span>
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<span class="comment">obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation </span>
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<span class="comment">files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, </span>
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<span class="comment">including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, </span>
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<span class="comment">publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, </span>
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<span class="comment">and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, </span>
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<span class="comment">subject to the following conditions:</span>
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<span class="comment"></span>
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<span class="comment">The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included </span>
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<span class="comment">in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.</span>
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<span class="comment"></span>
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<span class="comment">THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, </span>
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<span class="comment">EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES </span>
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<span class="comment">OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. </span>
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<span class="comment">IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, </span>
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<span class="comment">DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, </span>
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<span class="comment">ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR </span>
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<span class="comment">OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.</span>
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<span class="comment">*/</span>
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<span class="comment"></span>
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<span class="comment">/** \example sample4.cpp</span>
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<span class="comment"> Exmaple demonstrates bitvector serialization/deserialization.</span>
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<span class="comment"> </span>
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<span class="comment">For more information please visit: http://bmagic.sourceforge.net</span>
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<span class="comment"></span>
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<span class="comment"> \sa bm::serialize </span>
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<span class="comment"> \sa bm::deserialize </span>
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<span class="comment"></span>
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<span class="comment">*/</span>
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<span class="preprocessor">#include <stdlib.h></span>
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<span class="preprocessor">#include <iostream></span>
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<span class="preprocessor">#include "<a class="code" href="a00074.html">bm.h</a>"</span>
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<span class="preprocessor">#include "bmserial.h"</span>
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<span class="keyword">using</span> <span class="keyword">namespace </span>std;
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<span class="comment">// This exmaple demonstrates bitvector serialization/deserialization.</span>
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<span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <a class="code" href="a00085.html#a0">MAX_VALUE</a> = 1000000;
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<span class="comment">// This procedure creates very dense bitvector.</span>
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<span class="comment">// The resulting set will consists mostly from ON (1) bits</span>
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<span class="comment">// interrupted with small gaps of 0 bits.</span>
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<span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a name="a18"></a><a class="code" href="a00085.html#a1">fill_bvector</a>(<a name="_a19"></a><a class="code" href="a00048.html">bm::bvector<></a>* bv)
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<span class="keywordflow">for</span> (<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> i = 0; i < MAX_VALUE; ++i)
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<span class="keywordflow">if</span> (rand() % 2500)
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<span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a name="a20"></a><a class="code" href="a00085.html#a2">print_statistics</a>(<span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="code" href="a00048.html">bm::bvector<></a>& bv)
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<a class="code" href="a00048.html">bm::bvector<></a>::statistics st;
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bv.calc_stat(&st);
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cout << <span class="stringliteral">"Bits count:"</span> << bv.count() << endl;
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cout << <span class="stringliteral">"Bit blocks:"</span> << st.bit_blocks << endl;
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cout << <span class="stringliteral">"GAP blocks:"</span> << st.gap_blocks << endl;
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cout << <span class="stringliteral">"Memory used:"</span><< st.memory_used << endl;
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cout << <span class="stringliteral">"Max.serialize mem.:"</span> << st.max_serialize_mem << endl << endl;;
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<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span>* <a name="a21"></a><a class="code" href="a00086.html#a3">serialize_bvector</a>(<a class="code" href="a00048.html">bm::bvector<></a>& bv)
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<span class="comment">// It is reccomended to optimize vector before serialization.</span>
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bv.<a name="a22"></a><a class="code" href="a00048.html#a53">optimize</a>();
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<a class="code" href="a00048.html">bm::bvector<></a>::statistics st;
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bv.<a name="a23"></a><a class="code" href="a00048.html#a45">calc_stat</a>(&st);
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cout << <span class="stringliteral">"Bits count:"</span> << bv.<a name="a24"></a><a class="code" href="a00048.html#a26">count</a>() << endl;
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cout << <span class="stringliteral">"Bit blocks:"</span> << st.bit_blocks << endl;
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cout << <span class="stringliteral">"GAP blocks:"</span> << st.gap_blocks << endl;
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cout << <span class="stringliteral">"Memory used:"</span><< st.memory_used << endl;
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cout << <span class="stringliteral">"Max.serialize mem.:"</span> << st.max_serialize_mem << endl;
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<span class="comment">// Allocate serialization buffer.</span>
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<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span>* buf = <span class="keyword">new</span> <span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span>[st.max_serialize_mem];
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<span class="comment">// Serialization to memory.</span>
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<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> len = bm::serialize(bv, buf);
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cout << <span class="stringliteral">"Serialized size:"</span> << len << endl << endl;
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<span class="keywordflow">return</span> buf;
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<span class="keywordtype">int</span> <a name="a25"></a><a class="code" href="a00083.html#a0">main</a>(<span class="keywordtype">void</span>)
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<a class="code" href="a00048.html">bm::bvector<></a> bv1;
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<a class="code" href="a00048.html">bm::bvector<></a> bv2;
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bv2.<a name="a26"></a><a class="code" href="a00048.html#a50">set_new_blocks_strat</a>(bm::BM_GAP); <span class="comment">// set DGAP compression mode ON</span>
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<a class="code" href="a00085.html#a1">fill_bvector</a>(&bv1);
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<a class="code" href="a00085.html#a1">fill_bvector</a>(&bv2);
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<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span>* buf1 = <a class="code" href="a00086.html#a3">serialize_bvector</a>(bv1);
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<span class="keywordtype">unsigned</span> <span class="keywordtype">char</span>* buf2 = <a class="code" href="a00086.html#a3">serialize_bvector</a>(bv2);
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<span class="comment">// Serialized bvectors (buf1 and buf2) now ready to be</span>
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<span class="comment">// saved to a database, file or send over a network.</span>
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<span class="comment">// ...</span>
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<span class="comment">// Deserialization.</span>
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<a class="code" href="a00048.html">bm::bvector<></a> bv3;
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<span class="comment">// As a result of desrialization bv3 will contain all bits from</span>
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<span class="comment">// bv1 and bv3:</span>
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<span class="comment">// bv3 = bv1 OR bv2</span>
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bm::deserialize(bv3, buf1);
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bm::deserialize(bv3, buf2);
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<a class="code" href="a00085.html#a2">print_statistics</a>(bv3);
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<span class="comment">// After a complex operation we can try to optimize bv3.</span>
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bv3.<a name="a27"></a><a class="code" href="a00048.html#a53">optimize</a>();
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<a class="code" href="a00085.html#a2">print_statistics</a>(bv3);
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<span class="keyword">delete</span> [] buf1;
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<span class="keyword">delete</span> [] buf2;
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<span class="keywordflow">return</span> 0;
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</pre></div> <hr size="1"><address style="align: right;"><small>Generated on Thu Apr 20 13:28:45 2006 for BitMagic by
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