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* Copyright © 2008-2010 Kristian Høgsberg
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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#include <linux/input.h>
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#define GL_GLEXT_PROTOTYPES
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#define EGL_EGLEXT_PROTOTYPES
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#include <GLES2/gl2.h>
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#include <GLES2/gl2ext.h>
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#include <EGL/eglext.h>
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#include "compositor.h"
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struct drm_compositor {
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struct wlsc_compositor base;
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struct wl_event_source *drm_source;
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struct wl_event_source *term_signal_source;
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/* tty handling state */
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uint32_t vt_active : 1;
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struct termios terminal_attributes;
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struct wl_event_source *tty_input_source;
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struct wl_event_source *enter_vt_source;
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struct wl_event_source *leave_vt_source;
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struct wlsc_output base;
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uint32_t connector_id;
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struct wlsc_input_device base;
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struct evdev_input_device {
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struct drm_input *master;
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struct wl_event_source *source;
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int tool, new_x, new_y;
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static void evdev_input_device_data(int fd, uint32_t mask, void *data)
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struct drm_compositor *c;
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struct evdev_input_device *device = data;
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struct input_event ev[8], *e, *end;
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int len, value, dx, dy, absolute_event;
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c = (struct drm_compositor *) device->master->base.ec;
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x = device->master->base.x;
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y = device->master->base.y;
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len = read(fd, &ev, sizeof ev);
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if (len < 0 || len % sizeof e[0] != 0) {
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/* FIXME: handle error... reopen device? */;
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end = (void *) ev + len;
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for (e = ev; e < end; e++) {
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/* Get the signed value, earlier kernels had this as unsigned */
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time = e->time.tv_sec * 1000 + e->time.tv_usec / 1000;
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device->base_x = x - value;
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x = device->base_x + value;
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device->base_y = y - value;
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y = device->base_y + value;
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case BTN_TOOL_RUBBER:
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case BTN_TOOL_PENCIL:
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case BTN_TOOL_AIRBRUSH:
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case BTN_TOOL_FINGER:
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if (device->tool == 0 && value) {
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device->tool = value ? e->code : 0;
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notify_button(&device->master->base,
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time, e->code, value);
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notify_key(&device->master->base,
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time, e->code, value);
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if (dx != 0 || dy != 0)
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notify_motion(&device->master->base, time, x + dx, y + dy);
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if (absolute_event && device->tool)
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notify_motion(&device->master->base, time, x, y);
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static struct evdev_input_device *
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evdev_input_device_create(struct drm_input *master,
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struct wl_display *display, const char *path)
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struct evdev_input_device *device;
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struct wl_event_loop *loop;
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device = malloc(sizeof *device);
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device->master = master;
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device->fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
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if (device->fd < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "couldn't create pointer for %s: %m\n", path);
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loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(display);
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device->source = wl_event_loop_add_fd(loop, device->fd,
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evdev_input_device_data, device);
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if (device->source == NULL) {
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drm_input_create(struct drm_compositor *c)
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struct drm_input *input;
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struct udev_enumerate *e;
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struct udev_list_entry *entry;
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struct udev_device *device;
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input = malloc(sizeof *input);
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memset(input, 0, sizeof *input);
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wlsc_input_device_init(&input->base, &c->base);
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e = udev_enumerate_new(c->udev);
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udev_enumerate_add_match_subsystem(e, "input");
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udev_enumerate_add_match_property(e, "WAYLAND_SEAT", "1");
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udev_enumerate_scan_devices(e);
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udev_list_entry_foreach(entry, udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(e)) {
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path = udev_list_entry_get_name(entry);
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device = udev_device_new_from_syspath(c->udev, path);
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evdev_input_device_create(input, c->base.wl_display,
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udev_device_get_devnode(device));
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udev_enumerate_unref(e);
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c->base.input_device = &input->base;
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drm_compositor_present(struct wlsc_compositor *ec)
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struct drm_compositor *c = (struct drm_compositor *) ec;
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struct drm_output *output;
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wl_list_for_each(output, &ec->output_list, base.link) {
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output->current ^= 1;
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glFramebufferRenderbuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER,
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GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0,
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output->rbo[output->current]);
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drmModePageFlip(c->base.drm.fd, output->crtc_id,
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output->fb_id[output->current ^ 1],
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DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT, output);
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page_flip_handler(int fd, unsigned int frame,
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unsigned int sec, unsigned int usec, void *data)
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struct wlsc_output *output = data;
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struct wlsc_compositor *compositor = output->compositor;
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msecs = sec * 1000 + usec / 1000;
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wlsc_compositor_finish_frame(compositor, msecs);
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on_drm_input(int fd, uint32_t mask, void *data)
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drmEventContext evctx;
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memset(&evctx, 0, sizeof evctx);
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evctx.version = DRM_EVENT_CONTEXT_VERSION;
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evctx.page_flip_handler = page_flip_handler;
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drmHandleEvent(fd, &evctx);
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init_egl(struct drm_compositor *ec, struct udev_device *device)
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const char *extensions, *filename;
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static const EGLint context_attribs[] = {
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EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2,
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filename = udev_device_get_devnode(device);
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fd = open(filename, O_RDWR);
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/* Probably permissions error */
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fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s, skipping\n",
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udev_device_get_devnode(device));
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wlsc_drm_init(&ec->base, fd, filename);
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ec->base.display = eglGetDRMDisplayMESA(ec->base.drm.fd);
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if (ec->base.display == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to create display\n");
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if (!eglInitialize(ec->base.display, &major, &minor)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize display\n");
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extensions = eglQueryString(ec->base.display, EGL_EXTENSIONS);
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if (!strstr(extensions, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_opengl")) {
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fprintf(stderr, "EGL_KHR_surfaceless_opengl not available\n");
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if (!eglBindAPI(EGL_OPENGL_ES_API)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to bind api EGL_OPENGL_ES_API\n");
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ec->base.context = eglCreateContext(ec->base.display, NULL,
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EGL_NO_CONTEXT, context_attribs);
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if (ec->base.context == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to create context\n");
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if (!eglMakeCurrent(ec->base.display, EGL_NO_SURFACE,
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EGL_NO_SURFACE, ec->base.context)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to make context current\n");
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static drmModeModeInfo builtin_1024x768 = {
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1024, 1072, 1176, 1328, 0,
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768, 771, 775, 798, 0,
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DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC,
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create_output_for_connector(struct drm_compositor *ec,
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drmModeRes *resources,
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drmModeConnector *connector)
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struct drm_output *output;
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drmModeEncoder *encoder;
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drmModeModeInfo *mode;
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EGLint handle, stride, attribs[] = {
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EGL_DRM_BUFFER_FORMAT_MESA, EGL_DRM_BUFFER_FORMAT_ARGB32_MESA,
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EGL_DRM_BUFFER_USE_MESA, EGL_DRM_BUFFER_USE_SCANOUT_MESA,
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output = malloc(sizeof *output);
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if (connector->count_modes > 0)
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mode = &connector->modes[0];
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mode = &builtin_1024x768;
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encoder = drmModeGetEncoder(ec->base.drm.fd, connector->encoders[0]);
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if (encoder == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "No encoder for connector.\n");
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for (i = 0; i < resources->count_crtcs; i++) {
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if (encoder->possible_crtcs & (1 << i))
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if (i == resources->count_crtcs) {
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fprintf(stderr, "No usable crtc for encoder.\n");
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memset(output, 0, sizeof *output);
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wlsc_output_init(&output->base, &ec->base, 0, 0,
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mode->hdisplay, mode->vdisplay);
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output->crtc_id = resources->crtcs[i];
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output->connector_id = connector->connector_id;
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output->mode = *mode;
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drmModeFreeEncoder(encoder);
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glGenRenderbuffers(2, output->rbo);
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for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
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glBindRenderbuffer(GL_RENDERBUFFER, output->rbo[i]);
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attribs[1] = output->base.width;
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attribs[3] = output->base.height;
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eglCreateDRMImageMESA(ec->base.display, attribs);
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glEGLImageTargetRenderbufferStorageOES(GL_RENDERBUFFER,
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eglExportDRMImageMESA(ec->base.display, output->image[i],
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NULL, &handle, &stride);
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ret = drmModeAddFB(ec->base.drm.fd,
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output->base.width, output->base.height,
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32, 32, stride, handle, &output->fb_id[i]);
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to add fb %d: %m\n", i);
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glFramebufferRenderbuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER,
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GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0,
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output->rbo[output->current]);
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ret = drmModeSetCrtc(ec->base.drm.fd, output->crtc_id,
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output->fb_id[output->current ^ 1], 0, 0,
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&output->connector_id, 1, &output->mode);
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to set mode: %m\n");
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wl_list_insert(ec->base.output_list.prev, &output->base.link);
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create_outputs(struct drm_compositor *ec, int option_connector)
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drmModeConnector *connector;
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drmModeRes *resources;
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resources = drmModeGetResources(ec->base.drm.fd);
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fprintf(stderr, "drmModeGetResources failed\n");
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for (i = 0; i < resources->count_connectors; i++) {
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connector = drmModeGetConnector(ec->base.drm.fd, resources->connectors[i]);
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if (connector == NULL)
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if (connector->connection == DRM_MODE_CONNECTED &&
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(option_connector == 0 ||
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connector->connector_id == option_connector))
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if (create_output_for_connector(ec, resources, connector) < 0)
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drmModeFreeConnector(connector);
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if (wl_list_empty(&ec->base.output_list)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "No currently active connector found.\n");
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drmModeFreeResources(resources);
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static void on_enter_vt(int signal_number, void *data)
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struct drm_compositor *ec = data;
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struct drm_output *output;
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ret = drmSetMaster(ec->base.drm.fd);
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to set drm master\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "enter vt\n");
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ioctl(ec->tty_fd, VT_RELDISP, VT_ACKACQ);
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ret = ioctl(ec->tty_fd, KDSETMODE, KD_GRAPHICS);
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to set KD_GRAPHICS mode on console: %m\n");
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wl_list_for_each(output, &ec->base.output_list, base.link) {
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ret = drmModeSetCrtc(ec->base.drm.fd, output->crtc_id,
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output->fb_id[output->current ^ 1], 0, 0,
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&output->connector_id, 1, &output->mode);
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"failed to set mode for connector %d: %m\n",
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output->connector_id);
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static void on_leave_vt(int signal_number, void *data)
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struct drm_compositor *ec = data;
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ret = drmDropMaster(ec->base.drm.fd);
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to drop drm master\n");
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ioctl (ec->tty_fd, VT_RELDISP, 1);
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ret = ioctl(ec->tty_fd, KDSETMODE, KD_TEXT);
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to set KD_TEXT mode on console: %m\n");
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on_tty_input(int fd, uint32_t mask, void *data)
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struct drm_compositor *ec = data;
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/* Ignore input to tty. We get keyboard events from evdev
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tcflush(ec->tty_fd, TCIFLUSH);
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static void on_term_signal(int signal_number, void *data)
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struct drm_compositor *ec = data;
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if (tcsetattr(ec->tty_fd, TCSANOW, &ec->terminal_attributes) < 0)
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fprintf(stderr, "could not restore terminal to canonical mode\n");
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static int setup_tty(struct drm_compositor *ec, struct wl_event_loop *loop)
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struct termios raw_attributes;
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struct vt_mode mode = { 0 };
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ec->tty_fd = open("/dev/tty0", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
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if (ec->tty_fd <= 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to open active tty: %m\n");
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if (tcgetattr(ec->tty_fd, &ec->terminal_attributes) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "could not get terminal attributes: %m\n");
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/* Ignore control characters and disable echo */
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raw_attributes = ec->terminal_attributes;
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cfmakeraw(&raw_attributes);
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/* Fix up line endings to be normal (cfmakeraw hoses them) */
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raw_attributes.c_oflag |= OPOST | OCRNL;
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if (tcsetattr(ec->tty_fd, TCSANOW, &raw_attributes) < 0)
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fprintf(stderr, "could not put terminal into raw mode: %m\n");
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ec->term_signal_source =
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wl_event_loop_add_signal(loop, SIGTERM, on_term_signal, ec);
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ec->tty_input_source =
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wl_event_loop_add_fd(loop, ec->tty_fd,
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WL_EVENT_READABLE, on_tty_input, ec);
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ret = ioctl(ec->tty_fd, KDSETMODE, KD_GRAPHICS);
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to set KD_GRAPHICS mode on tty: %m\n");
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mode.mode = VT_PROCESS;
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mode.relsig = SIGUSR1;
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mode.acqsig = SIGUSR2;
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if (!ioctl(ec->tty_fd, VT_SETMODE, &mode) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to take control of vt handling\n");
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ec->leave_vt_source =
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wl_event_loop_add_signal(loop, SIGUSR1, on_leave_vt, ec);
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ec->enter_vt_source =
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wl_event_loop_add_signal(loop, SIGUSR2, on_enter_vt, ec);
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drm_authenticate(struct wlsc_compositor *c, uint32_t id)
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struct drm_compositor *ec = (struct drm_compositor *) c;
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return drmAuthMagic(ec->base.drm.fd, id);
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struct wlsc_compositor *
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drm_compositor_create(struct wl_display *display, int connector)
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struct drm_compositor *ec;
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struct udev_enumerate *e;
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struct udev_list_entry *entry;
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struct udev_device *device;
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struct wl_event_loop *loop;
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ec = malloc(sizeof *ec);
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memset(ec, 0, sizeof *ec);
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ec->udev = udev_new();
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if (ec->udev == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize udev context\n");
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e = udev_enumerate_new(ec->udev);
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udev_enumerate_add_match_subsystem(e, "drm");
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udev_enumerate_add_match_property(e, "WAYLAND_SEAT", "1");
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udev_enumerate_scan_devices(e);
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udev_list_entry_foreach(entry, udev_enumerate_get_list_entry(e)) {
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path = udev_list_entry_get_name(entry);
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device = udev_device_new_from_syspath(ec->udev, path);
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udev_enumerate_unref(e);
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if (device == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "no drm device found\n");
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ec->base.wl_display = display;
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if (init_egl(ec, device) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize egl\n");
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/* Can't init base class until we have a current egl context */
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if (wlsc_compositor_init(&ec->base, display) < 0)
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if (create_outputs(ec, connector) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "failed to create output for %s\n", path);
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drm_input_create(ec);
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loop = wl_display_get_event_loop(ec->base.wl_display);
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wl_event_loop_add_fd(loop, ec->base.drm.fd,
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WL_EVENT_READABLE, on_drm_input, ec);
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ec->base.authenticate = drm_authenticate;
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ec->base.present = drm_compositor_present;