2
* IBSS mode implementation
3
* Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4
* Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5
* Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6
* Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7
* Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8
* Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
10
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
15
#include <linux/delay.h>
16
#include <linux/slab.h>
17
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
18
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
19
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
20
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22
#include <net/mac80211.h>
24
#include "ieee80211_i.h"
25
#include "driver-ops.h"
28
#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
29
#define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW (15 * HZ)
30
#define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
32
#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
33
#define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
35
#define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
38
static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
39
const u8 *bssid, const int beacon_int,
40
struct ieee80211_channel *chan,
41
const u32 basic_rates,
42
const u16 capability, u64 tsf)
44
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
45
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
48
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
50
struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
51
struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
53
u8 supp_rates[IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES];
54
enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
56
lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
58
/* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
59
drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata);
62
RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss->presp, NULL);
64
skb->data = skb->head;
66
skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
67
skb_reserve(skb, sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
69
if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss->bssid, bssid))
70
sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
72
/* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
73
if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined) {
74
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
75
netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
76
ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_IBSS);
79
memcpy(ifibss->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
81
sdata->drop_unencrypted = capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY ? 1 : 0;
83
local->oper_channel = chan;
84
channel_type = ifibss->channel_type;
85
if (!cfg80211_can_beacon_sec_chan(local->hw.wiphy, chan, channel_type))
86
channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_HT20;
87
if (!ieee80211_set_channel_type(local, sdata, channel_type)) {
88
/* can only fail due to HT40+/- mismatch */
89
channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_HT20;
90
WARN_ON(!ieee80211_set_channel_type(local, sdata,
93
ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
95
sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[chan->band];
97
/* build supported rates array */
99
for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
100
int rate = sband->bitrates[i].bitrate;
102
if (basic_rates & BIT(i))
104
*pos++ = basic | (u8) (rate / 5);
107
/* Build IBSS probe response */
108
mgmt = (void *) skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
109
memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
110
mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
111
IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
112
memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
113
memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
114
memcpy(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
115
mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int = cpu_to_le16(beacon_int);
116
mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp = cpu_to_le64(tsf);
117
mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = cpu_to_le16(capability);
119
pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ifibss->ssid_len);
120
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
121
*pos++ = ifibss->ssid_len;
122
memcpy(pos, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len);
124
rates = sband->n_bitrates;
127
pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
128
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES;
130
memcpy(pos, supp_rates, rates);
132
if (sband->band == IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) {
133
pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 1);
134
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
136
*pos++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq);
139
pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + 2);
140
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS;
142
/* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
146
if (sband->n_bitrates > 8) {
147
rates = sband->n_bitrates - 8;
148
pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + rates);
149
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES;
151
memcpy(pos, &supp_rates[8], rates);
155
memcpy(skb_put(skb, ifibss->ie_len),
156
ifibss->ie, ifibss->ie_len);
158
/* add HT capability and information IEs */
159
if (channel_type && sband->ht_cap.ht_supported) {
160
pos = skb_put(skb, 4 +
161
sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
162
sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation));
163
pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
166
* Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
167
* field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
170
pos = ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos, &sband->ht_cap,
171
chan, channel_type, 0);
174
if (local->hw.queues >= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) {
175
pos = skb_put(skb, 9);
176
*pos++ = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
177
*pos++ = 7; /* len */
178
*pos++ = 0x00; /* Microsoft OUI 00:50:F2 */
181
*pos++ = 2; /* WME */
182
*pos++ = 0; /* WME info */
183
*pos++ = 1; /* WME ver */
184
*pos++ = 0; /* U-APSD no in use */
187
rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss->presp, skb);
189
sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = beacon_int;
190
sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates = basic_rates;
191
bss_change = BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT;
192
bss_change |= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata);
193
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID;
194
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
195
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
196
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES;
197
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
198
bss_change |= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS;
199
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = true;
200
ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, bss_change);
202
ieee80211_sta_def_wmm_params(sdata, sband->n_bitrates, supp_rates);
204
ifibss->state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED;
205
mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
206
round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
208
bss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, local->hw.conf.channel,
209
mgmt, skb->len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
210
cfg80211_put_bss(bss);
211
netif_carrier_on(sdata->dev);
212
cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata->dev, ifibss->bssid, GFP_KERNEL);
215
static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
216
struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
218
struct cfg80211_bss *cbss =
219
container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
220
struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
223
u16 beacon_int = cbss->beacon_interval;
225
lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
230
sband = sdata->local->hw.wiphy->bands[cbss->channel->band];
234
for (i = 0; i < bss->supp_rates_len; i++) {
235
int rate = (bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
236
bool is_basic = !!(bss->supp_rates[i] & 0x80);
238
for (j = 0; j < sband->n_bitrates; j++) {
239
if (sband->bitrates[j].bitrate == rate) {
241
basic_rates |= BIT(j);
247
__ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, cbss->bssid,
255
static struct sta_info *ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info *sta,
259
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata;
262
memcpy(addr, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
264
ibss_dbg(sdata, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr);
266
sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH);
267
sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC);
268
/* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
269
* not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
270
if (!sta->sdata->u.ibss.control_port)
271
sta_info_pre_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED);
273
rate_control_rate_init(sta);
275
/* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
276
if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta))
277
return sta_info_get(sdata, addr);
278
if (auth && !sdata->u.ibss.auth_frame_registrations) {
280
"TX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=1)\n",
281
sdata->vif.addr, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, addr);
282
ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 1, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, NULL, 0,
283
addr, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0);
288
static struct sta_info *
289
ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
290
const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
291
u32 supp_rates, bool auth)
294
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
295
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
296
struct sta_info *sta;
297
int band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
300
* XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
301
* allow new one to be added.
303
if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
304
net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
310
if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH) {
315
if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
320
sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_KERNEL);
326
sta->last_rx = jiffies;
328
/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
329
sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
330
ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
332
return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta, auth);
335
static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
336
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
339
u16 auth_alg, auth_transaction;
341
lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
346
auth_alg = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_alg);
347
auth_transaction = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.auth_transaction);
349
if (auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_OPEN || auth_transaction != 1)
352
"RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
353
mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, auth_transaction);
354
sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata, mgmt->sa);
355
ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa, 0, false);
359
* IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
360
* networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
361
* However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
362
* has actually implemented this.
364
ieee80211_send_auth(sdata, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN, NULL, 0,
365
mgmt->sa, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, NULL, 0, 0);
368
static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
369
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
371
struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
372
struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
375
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
377
struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
378
struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
379
struct sta_info *sta;
380
struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
381
u64 beacon_timestamp, rx_timestamp;
383
enum ieee80211_band band = rx_status->band;
384
struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
385
bool rates_updated = false;
387
if (elems->ds_params && elems->ds_params_len == 1)
388
freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems->ds_params[0],
391
freq = rx_status->freq;
393
channel = ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq);
395
if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
398
if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
399
ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid)) {
402
sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
404
if (elems->supp_rates) {
405
supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems,
410
prev_rates = sta->sta.supp_rates[band];
411
/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
412
sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
413
ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
415
if (sta->sta.supp_rates[band] != prev_rates) {
417
"updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
418
sta->sta.addr, prev_rates,
419
sta->sta.supp_rates[band]);
420
rates_updated = true;
424
sta = ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid,
425
mgmt->sa, supp_rates, true);
429
if (sta && elems->wmm_info)
430
set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_WME);
432
if (sta && elems->ht_operation && elems->ht_cap_elem &&
433
sdata->u.ibss.channel_type != NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT) {
435
struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap sta_ht_cap_new;
436
enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type =
437
ieee80211_ht_oper_to_channel_type(
438
elems->ht_operation);
440
ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(sdata, sband,
445
* fall back to HT20 if we don't use or use
446
* the other extension channel
448
if (!(channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS ||
449
channel_type == NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS) ||
450
channel_type != sdata->u.ibss.channel_type)
451
sta_ht_cap_new.cap &=
452
~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
454
if (memcmp(&sta->sta.ht_cap, &sta_ht_cap_new,
455
sizeof(sta_ht_cap_new))) {
456
memcpy(&sta->sta.ht_cap, &sta_ht_cap_new,
457
sizeof(sta_ht_cap_new));
458
rates_updated = true;
462
if (sta && rates_updated)
463
rate_control_rate_init(sta);
468
bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status, mgmt, len, elems,
473
cbss = container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv);
475
/* was just updated in ieee80211_bss_info_update */
476
beacon_timestamp = cbss->tsf;
478
/* check if we need to merge IBSS */
480
/* we use a fixed BSSID */
481
if (sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid)
485
if (!(cbss->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS))
488
/* different channel */
489
if (cbss->channel != local->oper_channel)
493
if (elems->ssid_len != sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len ||
494
memcmp(elems->ssid, sdata->u.ibss.ssid,
495
sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len))
499
if (ether_addr_equal(cbss->bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
502
if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_MACTIME_MPDU) {
504
* For correct IBSS merging we need mactime; since mactime is
505
* defined as the time the first data symbol of the frame hits
506
* the PHY, and the timestamp of the beacon is defined as "the
507
* time that the data symbol containing the first bit of the
508
* timestamp is transmitted to the PHY plus the transmitting
509
* STA's delays through its local PHY from the MAC-PHY
510
* interface to its interface with the WM" (802.11 11.1.2)
511
* - equals the time this bit arrives at the receiver - we have
512
* to take into account the offset between the two.
514
* E.g. at 1 MBit that means mactime is 192 usec earlier
515
* (=24 bytes * 8 usecs/byte) than the beacon timestamp.
519
if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_HT)
520
rate = 65; /* TODO: HT rates */
522
rate = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->
523
bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx].bitrate;
525
rx_timestamp = rx_status->mactime + (24 * 8 * 10 / rate);
528
* second best option: get current TSF
529
* (will return -1 if not supported)
531
rx_timestamp = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
535
"RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
536
mgmt->sa, mgmt->bssid,
537
(unsigned long long)rx_timestamp,
538
(unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp,
539
(unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp - beacon_timestamp),
542
if (beacon_timestamp > rx_timestamp) {
544
"beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
546
ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
547
supp_rates = ieee80211_sta_get_rates(local, elems, band, NULL);
548
ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata, mgmt->bssid, mgmt->sa,
554
ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
557
void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
558
const u8 *bssid, const u8 *addr,
561
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
562
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
563
struct sta_info *sta;
564
int band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
567
* XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
568
* allow new one to be added.
570
if (local->num_sta >= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES) {
571
net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
576
if (ifibss->state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH)
579
if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid, sdata->u.ibss.bssid))
582
sta = sta_info_alloc(sdata, addr, GFP_ATOMIC);
586
sta->last_rx = jiffies;
588
/* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
589
sta->sta.supp_rates[band] = supp_rates |
590
ieee80211_mandatory_rates(local, band);
592
spin_lock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
593
list_add(&sta->list, &ifibss->incomplete_stations);
594
spin_unlock(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
595
ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
598
static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
600
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
602
struct sta_info *sta;
604
lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
608
list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
609
if (sta->sdata == sdata &&
610
time_after(sta->last_rx + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL,
623
* This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
626
static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
628
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
630
lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
632
mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
633
round_jiffies(jiffies + IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL));
635
ieee80211_sta_expire(sdata, IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT);
637
if (time_before(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
638
IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL))
641
if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata))
644
if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
648
"No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
650
ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata,
651
ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len, NULL);
654
static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
656
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
661
lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
663
if (ifibss->fixed_bssid) {
664
memcpy(bssid, ifibss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
666
/* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
667
* own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
668
* random number generator get different BSSID. */
669
get_random_bytes(bssid, ETH_ALEN);
670
for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
671
bssid[i] ^= sdata->vif.addr[i];
676
sdata_info(sdata, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid);
678
capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
681
capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
683
sdata->drop_unencrypted = 0;
685
__ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bssid, sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int,
686
ifibss->channel, ifibss->basic_rates,
691
* This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
694
static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
696
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
697
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
698
struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
699
struct ieee80211_channel *chan = NULL;
700
const u8 *bssid = NULL;
704
lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
706
active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
707
ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss);
712
capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
714
capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
715
if (ifibss->fixed_bssid)
716
bssid = ifibss->bssid;
717
if (ifibss->fixed_channel)
718
chan = ifibss->channel;
719
if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid))
720
bssid = ifibss->bssid;
721
cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, chan, bssid,
722
ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
723
WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
727
struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
729
bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
731
"sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
732
cbss->bssid, ifibss->bssid);
734
"Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
737
ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata, bss);
738
ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
742
ibss_dbg(sdata, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
744
/* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
745
if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->last_scan_completed +
746
IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL)) {
747
sdata_info(sdata, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
749
ieee80211_request_internal_scan(sdata,
750
ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len,
751
ifibss->fixed_channel ? ifibss->channel : NULL);
753
int interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL;
755
if (time_after(jiffies, ifibss->ibss_join_req +
756
IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT)) {
757
if (!(local->oper_channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS)) {
758
ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata);
761
sdata_info(sdata, "IBSS not allowed on %d MHz\n",
762
local->hw.conf.channel->center_freq);
764
/* No IBSS found - decrease scan interval and continue
766
interval = IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL_SLOW;
769
mod_timer(&ifibss->timer,
770
round_jiffies(jiffies + interval));
774
static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
777
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)req->data;
778
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
779
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
780
int tx_last_beacon, len = req->len;
782
struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
783
struct sk_buff *presp;
786
lockdep_assert_held(&ifibss->mtx);
788
presp = rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss->presp,
789
lockdep_is_held(&ifibss->mtx));
791
if (ifibss->state != IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED ||
792
len < 24 + 2 || !presp)
795
tx_last_beacon = drv_tx_last_beacon(local);
798
"RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
799
mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid, tx_last_beacon);
801
if (!tx_last_beacon && is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da))
804
if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, ifibss->bssid) &&
805
!is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid))
808
end = ((u8 *) mgmt) + len;
809
pos = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
810
if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID ||
811
pos + 2 + pos[1] > end) {
812
ibss_dbg(sdata, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
817
(pos[1] != ifibss->ssid_len ||
818
memcmp(pos + 2, ifibss->ssid, ifibss->ssid_len))) {
819
/* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
823
/* Reply with ProbeResp */
824
skb = skb_copy(presp, GFP_KERNEL);
828
resp = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
829
memcpy(resp->da, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
830
ibss_dbg(sdata, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", resp->da);
831
IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
832
ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
835
static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
836
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
838
struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
841
struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
843
baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
847
ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable, len - baselen,
850
ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, false);
853
static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
854
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
856
struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
859
struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
861
/* Process beacon from the current BSS */
862
baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.beacon.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
866
ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.beacon.variable, len - baselen, &elems);
868
ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata, mgmt, len, rx_status, &elems, true);
871
void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
874
struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status;
875
struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
878
rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
879
mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
880
fc = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->frame_control);
882
mutex_lock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
884
if (!sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len)
885
goto mgmt_out; /* not ready to merge yet */
887
switch (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE) {
888
case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ:
889
ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata, skb);
891
case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP:
892
ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_resp(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
895
case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON:
896
ieee80211_rx_mgmt_beacon(sdata, mgmt, skb->len,
899
case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH:
900
ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata, mgmt, skb->len);
905
mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
908
void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
910
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
911
struct sta_info *sta;
913
mutex_lock(&ifibss->mtx);
916
* Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
917
* when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
920
if (!ifibss->ssid_len)
923
spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
924
while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
925
sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
926
struct sta_info, list);
927
list_del(&sta->list);
928
spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
930
ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta, true);
932
spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
934
spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
936
switch (ifibss->state) {
937
case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH:
938
ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata);
940
case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED:
941
ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata);
949
mutex_unlock(&ifibss->mtx);
952
static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data)
954
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata =
955
(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *) data;
956
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
957
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
959
if (local->quiescing) {
960
ifibss->timer_running = true;
964
ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
968
void ieee80211_ibss_quiesce(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
970
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
972
if (del_timer_sync(&ifibss->timer))
973
ifibss->timer_running = true;
976
void ieee80211_ibss_restart(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
978
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
980
if (ifibss->timer_running) {
981
add_timer(&ifibss->timer);
982
ifibss->timer_running = false;
987
void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
989
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
991
setup_timer(&ifibss->timer, ieee80211_ibss_timer,
992
(unsigned long) sdata);
993
mutex_init(&ifibss->mtx);
994
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss->incomplete_stations);
995
spin_lock_init(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
998
/* scan finished notification */
999
void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1001
struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1003
mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1004
list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
1005
if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
1007
if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
1009
sdata->u.ibss.last_scan_completed = jiffies;
1010
ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &sdata->work);
1012
mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
1015
int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1016
struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params)
1018
struct sk_buff *skb;
1021
skb = dev_alloc_skb(sdata->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom +
1022
sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr) +
1023
12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
1024
2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN /* max SSID */ +
1025
2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
1026
3 /* max DS params */ +
1027
4 /* IBSS params */ +
1028
2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - 8) +
1029
2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap) +
1030
2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation) +
1035
mutex_lock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
1037
if (params->bssid) {
1038
memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, params->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1039
sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = true;
1041
sdata->u.ibss.fixed_bssid = false;
1043
sdata->u.ibss.privacy = params->privacy;
1044
sdata->u.ibss.control_port = params->control_port;
1045
sdata->u.ibss.basic_rates = params->basic_rates;
1046
memcpy(sdata->vif.bss_conf.mcast_rate, params->mcast_rate,
1047
sizeof(params->mcast_rate));
1049
sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int = params->beacon_interval;
1051
sdata->u.ibss.channel = params->channel;
1052
sdata->u.ibss.channel_type = params->channel_type;
1053
sdata->u.ibss.fixed_channel = params->channel_fixed;
1055
/* fix ourselves to that channel now already */
1056
if (params->channel_fixed) {
1057
sdata->local->oper_channel = params->channel;
1058
if (!ieee80211_set_channel_type(sdata->local, sdata,
1059
params->channel_type)) {
1060
mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
1067
sdata->u.ibss.ie = kmemdup(params->ie, params->ie_len,
1069
if (sdata->u.ibss.ie)
1070
sdata->u.ibss.ie_len = params->ie_len;
1073
sdata->u.ibss.skb = skb;
1074
sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1075
sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
1077
memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
1078
sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
1080
mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
1082
mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
1083
ieee80211_recalc_idle(sdata->local);
1084
mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
1087
* 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
1088
* reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
1089
* the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
1091
* In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
1092
* also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
1096
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ht_operation_mode |=
1097
IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
1098
| IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE;
1100
changed |= BSS_CHANGED_HT;
1101
ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, changed);
1103
ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
1108
int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1110
struct sk_buff *skb;
1111
struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
1112
struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1113
struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
1116
struct sta_info *sta;
1118
mutex_lock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
1120
sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
1121
memset(sdata->u.ibss.bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
1122
sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = 0;
1124
active_ibss = ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata);
1126
if (!active_ibss && !is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss->bssid)) {
1127
capability = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS;
1129
if (ifibss->privacy)
1130
capability |= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY;
1132
cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy, ifibss->channel,
1133
ifibss->bssid, ifibss->ssid,
1134
ifibss->ssid_len, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS |
1135
WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY,
1139
cfg80211_unlink_bss(local->hw.wiphy, cbss);
1140
cfg80211_put_bss(cbss);
1144
sta_info_flush(sdata->local, sdata);
1146
spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1147
while (!list_empty(&ifibss->incomplete_stations)) {
1148
sta = list_first_entry(&ifibss->incomplete_stations,
1149
struct sta_info, list);
1150
list_del(&sta->list);
1151
spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1153
sta_info_free(local, sta);
1154
spin_lock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1156
spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss->incomplete_lock);
1158
netif_carrier_off(sdata->dev);
1161
kfree(sdata->u.ibss.ie);
1162
skb = rcu_dereference_protected(sdata->u.ibss.presp,
1163
lockdep_is_held(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx));
1164
RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.ibss.presp, NULL);
1165
sdata->vif.bss_conf.ibss_joined = false;
1166
ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED |
1171
skb_queue_purge(&sdata->skb_queue);
1173
del_timer_sync(&sdata->u.ibss.timer);
1175
mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
1177
mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1178
ieee80211_recalc_idle(sdata->local);
1179
mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);