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* Christian Michelsen Research AS
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* Fantoftvegen 38, 5036 BERGEN, Norway
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
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* and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
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* provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
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* that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
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* in supporting documentation. Christian Michelsen Research AS makes no
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* representations about the suitability of this software for any
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* purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
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* zstream.h - C++ interface to the 'zlib' general purpose compression library
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* $Id: zstream.h 1.1 1997-06-25 12:00:56+02 tyge Exp tyge $
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#include <strstream.h>
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# define SET_BINARY_MODE(file) setmode(fileno(file), O_BINARY)
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# define SET_BINARY_MODE(file)
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zstringlen(class izstream&);
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zstringlen(class ozstream&, const char*);
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size_t value() const { return val.word; }
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struct Val { unsigned char byte; size_t word; } val;
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// ----------------------------- izstream -----------------------------
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izstream() : m_fp(0) {}
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izstream(FILE* fp) : m_fp(0) { open(fp); }
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izstream(const char* name) : m_fp(0) { open(name); }
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~izstream() { close(); }
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/* Opens a gzip (.gz) file for reading.
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* open() can be used to read a file which is not in gzip format;
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* in this case read() will directly read from the file without
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* decompression. errno can be checked to distinguish two error
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* cases (if errno is zero, the zlib error is Z_MEM_ERROR).
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void open(const char* name) {
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m_fp = ::gzopen(name, "rb");
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m_fp = ::gzdopen(fileno(fp), "rb");
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/* Flushes all pending input if necessary, closes the compressed file
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* and deallocates all the (de)compression state. The return value is
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* the zlib error number (see function error() below).
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int r = ::gzclose(m_fp);
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/* Binary read the given number of bytes from the compressed file.
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int read(void* buf, size_t len) {
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return ::gzread(m_fp, buf, len);
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/* Returns the error message for the last error which occurred on the
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* given compressed file. errnum is set to zlib error number. If an
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* error occurred in the file system and not in the compression library,
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* errnum is set to Z_ERRNO and the application may consult errno
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* to get the exact error code.
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const char* error(int* errnum) {
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return ::gzerror(m_fp, errnum);
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gzFile fp() { return m_fp; }
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* Binary read the given (array of) object(s) from the compressed file.
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* If the input file was not in gzip format, read() copies the objects number
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* of bytes into the buffer.
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* returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually read
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* (0 for end of file, -1 for error).
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template <class T, class Items>
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inline int read(izstream& zs, T* x, Items items) {
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return ::gzread(zs.fp(), x, items*sizeof(T));
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* Binary input with the '>' operator.
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inline izstream& operator>(izstream& zs, T& x) {
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::gzread(zs.fp(), &x, sizeof(T));
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inline zstringlen::zstringlen(izstream& zs) {
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if (val.byte == 255) zs > val.word;
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else val.word = val.byte;
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* Read length of string + the string with the '>' operator.
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inline izstream& operator>(izstream& zs, char* x) {
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::gzread(zs.fp(), x, len.value());
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x[len.value()] = '\0';
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inline char* read_string(izstream& zs) {
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char* x = new char[len.value()+1];
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::gzread(zs.fp(), x, len.value());
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x[len.value()] = '\0';
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// ----------------------------- ozstream -----------------------------
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ozstream() : m_fp(0), m_os(0) {
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ozstream(FILE* fp, int level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION)
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ozstream(const char* name, int level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION)
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/* Opens a gzip (.gz) file for writing.
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* The compression level parameter should be in 0..9
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* errno can be checked to distinguish two error cases
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* (if errno is zero, the zlib error is Z_MEM_ERROR).
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void open(const char* name, int level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) {
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char mode[4] = "wb\0";
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if (level != Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) mode[2] = '0'+level;
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m_fp = ::gzopen(name, mode);
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/* open from a FILE pointer.
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void open(FILE* fp, int level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) {
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char mode[4] = "wb\0";
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if (level != Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) mode[2] = '0'+level;
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m_fp = ::gzdopen(fileno(fp), mode);
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/* Flushes all pending output if necessary, closes the compressed file
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* and deallocates all the (de)compression state. The return value is
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* the zlib error number (see function error() below).
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::gzwrite(m_fp, m_os->str(), m_os->pcount());
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delete[] m_os->str(); delete m_os; m_os = 0;
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int r = ::gzclose(m_fp); m_fp = 0; return r;
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/* Binary write the given number of bytes into the compressed file.
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int write(const void* buf, size_t len) {
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return ::gzwrite(m_fp, (voidp) buf, len);
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/* Flushes all pending output into the compressed file. The parameter
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* _flush is as in the deflate() function. The return value is the zlib
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* error number (see function gzerror below). flush() returns Z_OK if
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* the flush_ parameter is Z_FINISH and all output could be flushed.
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* flush() should be called only when strictly necessary because it can
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* degrade compression.
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int flush(int _flush) {
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return ::gzflush(m_fp, _flush);
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/* Returns the error message for the last error which occurred on the
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* given compressed file. errnum is set to zlib error number. If an
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* error occurred in the file system and not in the compression library,
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* errnum is set to Z_ERRNO and the application may consult errno
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* to get the exact error code.
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const char* error(int* errnum) {
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return ::gzerror(m_fp, errnum);
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gzFile fp() { return m_fp; }
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if (m_os == 0) m_os = new ostrstream;
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if (m_os && m_os->pcount()>0) {
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ostrstream* oss = new ostrstream;
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oss->fill(m_os->fill());
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oss->flags(m_os->flags());
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oss->precision(m_os->precision());
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oss->width(m_os->width());
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::gzwrite(m_fp, m_os->str(), m_os->pcount());
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delete[] m_os->str(); delete m_os; m_os = oss;
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* Binary write the given (array of) object(s) into the compressed file.
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* returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually written
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* (0 in case of error).
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template <class T, class Items>
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inline int write(ozstream& zs, const T* x, Items items) {
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return ::gzwrite(zs.fp(), (voidp) x, items*sizeof(T));
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* Binary output with the '<' operator.
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inline ozstream& operator<(ozstream& zs, const T& x) {
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::gzwrite(zs.fp(), (voidp) &x, sizeof(T));
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inline zstringlen::zstringlen(ozstream& zs, const char* x) {
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val.byte = 255; val.word = ::strlen(x);
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if (val.word < 255) zs < (val.byte = val.word);
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* Write length of string + the string with the '<' operator.
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inline ozstream& operator<(ozstream& zs, const char* x) {
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zstringlen len(zs, x);
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::gzwrite(zs.fp(), (voidp) x, len.value());
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inline ozstream& operator<(ozstream& zs, char* const& x) {
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return zs < (const char*) x;
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* Ascii write with the << operator;
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inline ostream& operator<<(ozstream& zs, const T& x) {
added
removed
win32/3rdparty/zlib/contrib/iostream2/zstream.h
