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/* jfs.h - an extractions from linux/include/linux/jfs/jfs* into one file */
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* GRUB -- GRand Unified Bootloader
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* Copyright (C) 2000 International Business Machines Corp.
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* Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
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* the GNU General Public License for more details.
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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/* those are from jfs_filsys.h */
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* file system option (superblock flag)
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/* platform option (conditional compilation) */
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#define JFS_AIX 0x80000000 /* AIX support */
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/* POSIX name/directory support */
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#define JFS_OS2 0x40000000 /* OS/2 support */
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/* case-insensitive name/directory support */
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#define JFS_LINUX 0x10000000 /* Linux support */
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/* case-sensitive name/directory support */
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/* directory option */
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#define JFS_UNICODE 0x00000001 /* unicode name */
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#define JFS_SWAP_BYTES 0x00100000 /* running on big endian computer */
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* buffer cache configuration
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#define PSIZE 4096 /* page size (in byte) */
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* PSIZE >= file system block size >= PBSIZE >= DISIZE
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#define PBSIZE 512 /* physical block size (in byte) */
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#define DISIZE 512 /* on-disk inode size (in byte) */
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#define INOSPERIAG 4096 /* number of disk inodes per iag */
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#define L2INOSPERIAG 12
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#define INOSPEREXT 32 /* number of disk inode per extent */
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#define L2INOSPEREXT 5
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/* Minimum number of bytes supported for a JFS partition */
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#define MINJFS (0x1000000)
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* fixed byte offset address
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#define SUPER1_OFF 0x8000 /* primary superblock */
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#define AITBL_OFF (SUPER1_OFF + PSIZE + (PSIZE << 1))
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* fixed reserved inode number
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#define AGGREGATE_I 1 /* aggregate inode map inode */
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#define FILESYSTEM_I 16 /* 1st/only fileset inode in ait:
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* fileset inode map inode
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/* per fileset inode */
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#define ROOT_I 2 /* fileset root inode */
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* directory configuration
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#define JFS_NAME_MAX 255
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#define JFS_PATH_MAX PSIZE
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typedef unsigned char u8;
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typedef unsigned short u16;
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typedef unsigned int u32;
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typedef unsigned long long u64;
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typedef long long s64;
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/* these from jfs_btree.h */
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#define BT_TYPE 0x07 /* B+-tree index */
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#define BT_ROOT 0x01 /* root page */
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#define BT_LEAF 0x02 /* leaf page */
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#define BT_INTERNAL 0x04 /* internal page */
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#define BT_RIGHTMOST 0x10 /* rightmost page */
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#define BT_LEFTMOST 0x20 /* leftmost page */
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/* those are from jfs_types.h */
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/* xd_t field extraction */
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#define lengthPXD(pxd) ((pxd)->len)
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#define addressPXD(pxd) (((s64)((pxd)->addr1)) << 32 | ((pxd)->addr2))
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* data extent descriptor (dxd)
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unsigned flag:8; /* 1: flags */
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unsigned rsrvd:24; /* 3: */
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u32 size; /* 4: size in byte */
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unsigned len:24; /* 3: length in unit of fsblksize */
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unsigned addr1:8; /* 1: address in unit of fsblksize */
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u32 addr2; /* 4: address in unit of fsblksize */
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} dxd_t; /* - 16 - */
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* DASD limit information - stored in directory inode
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typedef struct dasd {
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u8 thresh; /* Alert Threshold (in percent) */
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u8 delta; /* Alert Threshold delta (in percent) */
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u8 limit_hi; /* DASD limit (in logical blocks) */
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u32 limit_lo; /* DASD limit (in logical blocks) */
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u8 used_hi; /* DASD usage (in logical blocks) */
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u32 used_lo; /* DASD usage (in logical blocks) */
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/* from jfs_superblock.h */
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#define JFS_MAGIC 0x3153464A /* "JFS1" */
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struct jfs_superblock
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u32 s_magic; /* 4: magic number */
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u32 s_version; /* 4: version number */
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s64 s_size; /* 8: aggregate size in hardware/LVM blocks;
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* VFS: number of blocks
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s32 s_bsize; /* 4: aggregate block size in bytes;
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s16 s_l2bsize; /* 2: log2 of s_bsize */
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s16 s_l2bfactor; /* 2: log2(s_bsize/hardware block size) */
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s32 s_pbsize; /* 4: hardware/LVM block size in bytes */
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s16 s_l2pbsize; /* 2: log2 of s_pbsize */
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s16 pad; /* 2: padding necessary for alignment */
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u32 s_agsize; /* 4: allocation group size in aggr. blocks */
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u32 s_flag; /* 4: aggregate attributes:
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u32 s_state; /* 4: mount/unmount/recovery state:
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s32 s_compress; /* 4: > 0 if data compression */
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pxd_t s_ait2; /* 8: first extent of secondary
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* aggregate inode table
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pxd_t s_aim2; /* 8: first extent of secondary
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* aggregate inode map
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u32 s_logdev; /* 4: device address of log */
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s32 s_logserial; /* 4: log serial number at aggregate mount */
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pxd_t s_logpxd; /* 8: inline log extent */
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pxd_t s_fsckpxd; /* 8: inline fsck work space extent */
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struct timestruc_t s_time; /* 8: time last updated */
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s32 s_fsckloglen; /* 4: Number of filesystem blocks reserved for
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* the fsck service log.
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* N.B. These blocks are divided among the
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* versions kept. This is not a per
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* N.B. These blocks are included in the
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* length field of s_fsckpxd.
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s8 s_fscklog; /* 1: which fsck service log is most recent
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* 0 => no service log data yet
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char s_fpack[11]; /* 11: file system volume name
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* N.B. This must be 11 bytes to
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* conform with the OS/2 BootSector
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/* extendfs() parameter under s_state & FM_EXTENDFS */
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s64 s_xsize; /* 8: extendfs s_size */
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pxd_t s_xfsckpxd; /* 8: extendfs fsckpxd */
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pxd_t s_xlogpxd; /* 8: extendfs logpxd */
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/* - 128 byte boundary - */
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* DFS VFS support (preliminary)
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char s_attach; /* 1: VFS: flag: set when aggregate is attached
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u8 rsrvd4[7]; /* 7: reserved - set to 0 */
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u64 totalUsable; /* 8: VFS: total of 1K blocks which are
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* available to "normal" (non-root) users.
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u64 minFree; /* 8: VFS: # of 1K blocks held in reserve for
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* exclusive use of root. This value can be 0,
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* and if it is then totalUsable will be equal
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* to # of blocks in aggregate. I believe this
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* means that minFree + totalUsable = # blocks.
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* In that case, we don't need to store both
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* totalUsable and minFree since we can compute
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* one from the other. I would guess minFree
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* would be the one we should store, and
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* totalUsable would be the one we should
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* compute. (Just a guess...)
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u64 realFree; /* 8: VFS: # of free 1K blocks can be used by
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* "normal" users. It may be this is something
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* we should compute when asked for instead of
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* storing in the superblock. I don't know how
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* often this information is needed.
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/* from jfs_dtree.h */
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* an entry consists of type dependent head/only segment/slot and
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* additional segments/slots linked vi next field;
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* N.B. last/only segment of entry is terminated by next = -1;
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* directory page slot
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UniChar name[15]; /* 30: */
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} dtslot_t; /* (32) */
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#define DTSLOTDATALEN 15
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* internal node entry head/only segment
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pxd_t xd; /* 8: child extent descriptor */
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UniChar name[11]; /* 22: 2-byte aligned */
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} idtentry_t; /* (32) */
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* leaf node entry head/only segment
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* For legacy filesystems, name contains 13 unichars -- no index field
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u32 inumber; /* 4: 4-byte aligned */
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UniChar name[11]; /* 22: 2-byte aligned */
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u32 index; /* 4: index into dir_table */
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} ldtentry_t; /* (32) */
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#define DTLHDRDATALEN 11
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* dir_table used for directory traversal during readdir
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* Maximum entry in inline directory table
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typedef struct dir_table_slot {
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u8 flag; /* 1: 0 if free */
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u8 slot; /* 1: slot within leaf page of entry */
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u8 addr1; /* 1: upper 8 bits of leaf page address */
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u32 addr2; /* 4: lower 32 bits of leaf page address -OR-
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index of next entry when this entry was deleted */
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} dir_table_slot_t; /* (8) */
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* directory root page (in-line in on-disk inode):
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* cf. dtpage_t below.
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dasd_t DASD; /* 16: DASD limit/usage info F226941 */
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s8 nextindex; /* 1: next free entry in stbl */
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s8 freecnt; /* 1: free count */
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s8 freelist; /* 1: freelist header */
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u32 idotdot; /* 4: parent inode number */
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s8 stbl[8]; /* 8: sorted entry index table */
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* directory regular page:
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* entry slot array of 32 byte slot
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* sorted entry slot index table (stbl):
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* contiguous slots at slot specified by stblindex,
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* 512 byte block: 16 entry tbl (1 slot)
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* 1024 byte block: 32 entry tbl (1 slot)
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* 2048 byte block: 64 entry tbl (2 slot)
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* 4096 byte block: 128 entry tbl (4 slot)
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* 512 byte block: 16 - 2 = 14 slot
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* 1024 byte block: 32 - 2 = 30 slot
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* 2048 byte block: 64 - 3 = 61 slot
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* 4096 byte block: 128 - 5 = 123 slot
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* N.B. index is 0-based; index fields refer to slot index
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* except nextindex which refers to entry index in stbl;
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* end of entry stot list or freelist is marked with -1.
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s64 next; /* 8: next sibling */
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s64 prev; /* 8: previous sibling */
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s8 nextindex; /* 1: next entry index in stbl */
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s8 freelist; /* 1: slot index of head of freelist */
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u8 maxslot; /* 1: number of slots in page slot[] */
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s8 stblindex; /* 1: slot index of start of stbl */
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u8 rsrvd[2]; /* 2: */
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pxd_t self; /* 8: self pxd */
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/* from jfs_xtree.h */
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* extent allocation descriptor (xad)
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unsigned flag:8; /* 1: flag */
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unsigned rsvrd:16; /* 2: reserved */
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unsigned off1:8; /* 1: offset in unit of fsblksize */
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u32 off2; /* 4: offset in unit of fsblksize */
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unsigned len:24; /* 3: length in unit of fsblksize */
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unsigned addr1:8; /* 1: address in unit of fsblksize */
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u32 addr2; /* 4: address in unit of fsblksize */
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/* xad_t field extraction */
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#define offsetXAD(xad) (((s64)((xad)->off1)) << 32 | ((xad)->off2))
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#define addressXAD(xad) (((s64)((xad)->addr1)) << 32 | ((xad)->addr2))
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#define lengthXAD(xad) ((xad)->len)
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/* possible values for maxentry */
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#define XTPAGEMAXSLOT 256
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#define XTENTRYSTART 2
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s16 nextindex; /* 2: next index = number of entries */
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s16 maxentry; /* 2: max number of entries */
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pxd_t self; /* 8: self */
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xad_t xad[XTPAGEMAXSLOT]; /* 16 * maxentry: xad array */
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/* from jfs_dinode.h */
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* I. base area (128 bytes)
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* ------------------------
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* define generic/POSIX attributes
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u32 di_inostamp; /* 4: stamp to show inode belongs to fileset */
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s32 di_fileset; /* 4: fileset number */
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u32 di_number; /* 4: inode number, aka file serial number */
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u32 di_gen; /* 4: inode generation number */
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pxd_t di_ixpxd; /* 8: inode extent descriptor */
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s64 di_size; /* 8: size */
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s64 di_nblocks; /* 8: number of blocks allocated */
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u32 di_nlink; /* 4: number of links to the object */
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u32 di_uid; /* 4: user id of owner */
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u32 di_gid; /* 4: group id of owner */
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u32 di_mode; /* 4: attribute, format and permission */
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struct timestruc_t di_atime; /* 8: time last data accessed */
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struct timestruc_t di_ctime; /* 8: time last status changed */
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struct timestruc_t di_mtime; /* 8: time last data modified */
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struct timestruc_t di_otime; /* 8: time created */
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dxd_t di_acl; /* 16: acl descriptor */
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dxd_t di_ea; /* 16: ea descriptor */
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s32 di_next_index; /* 4: Next available dir_table index */
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s32 di_acltype; /* 4: Type of ACL */
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* Historically, the inode was partitioned into 4 128-byte areas,
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* the last 3 being defined as unions which could have multiple
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* uses. The first 96 bytes had been completely unused until
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* an index table was added to the directory. It is now more
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* useful to describe the last 3/4 of the inode as a single
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* union. We would probably be better off redesigning the
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* entire structure from scratch, but we don't want to break
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* commonality with OS/2's JFS at this time.
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* This table contains the information needed to
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* find a directory entry from a 32-bit index.
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* If the index is small enough, the table is inline,
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* otherwise, an x-tree root overlays this table
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dir_table_slot_t _table[12]; /* 96: inline */
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dtroot_t _dtroot; /* 288: dtree root */
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#define di_dirtable u._dir._table
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#define di_dtroot u._dir._dtroot
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#define di_parent di_dtroot.header.idotdot
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#define di_DASD di_dtroot.header.DASD
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u8 _data[96]; /* 96: unused */
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void *_imap; /* 4: unused */
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u32 _gengen; /* 4: generator */
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#define di_gengen u._file._u1._imap._gengen
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u8 unused[16]; /* 16: */
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dxd_t _dxd; /* 16: */
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u8 _fastsymlink[128];
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#define di_xtroot u._file._u2._xtroot
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#define di_dxd u._file._u2._special._dxd
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#define di_btroot di_xtroot
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#define di_inlinedata u._file._u2._special._u
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#define di_rdev u._file._u2._special._u._rdev
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#define di_fastsymlink u._file._u2._special._u._fastsymlink
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#define di_inlineea u._file._u2._special._inlineea
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typedef struct dinode dinode_t;
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#define IFMT 0xF000 /* S_IFMT - mask of file type */
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#define IFDIR 0x4000 /* S_IFDIR - directory */
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#define IFREG 0x8000 /* S_IFREG - regular file */
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#define IFLNK 0xA000 /* S_IFLNK - symbolic link */
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/* extended mode bits (on-disk inode di_mode) */
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#define INLINEEA 0x00040000 /* inline EA area free */
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/* from jfs_imap.h */
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#define EXTSPERIAG 128 /* number of disk inode extent per iag */
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#define SMAPSZ 4 /* number of words per summary map */
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#define MAXAG 128 /* maximum number of allocation groups */
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* inode allocation map:
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* inode allocation map consists of
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* . the inode map control page and
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* . inode allocation group pages (per 4096 inodes)
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* which are addressed by standard JFS xtree.
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* inode allocation group page (per 4096 inodes of an AG)
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s64 agstart; /* 8: starting block of ag */
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s32 iagnum; /* 4: inode allocation group number */
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s32 inofreefwd; /* 4: ag inode free list forward */
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s32 inofreeback; /* 4: ag inode free list back */
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s32 extfreefwd; /* 4: ag inode extent free list forward */
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s32 extfreeback; /* 4: ag inode extent free list back */
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s32 iagfree; /* 4: iag free list */
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/* summary map: 1 bit per inode extent */
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s32 inosmap[SMAPSZ]; /* 16: sum map of mapwords w/ free inodes;
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* note: this indicates free and backed
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* inodes, if the extent is not backed the
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* value will be 1. if the extent is
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* backed but all inodes are being used the
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* value will be 1. if the extent is
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* backed but at least one of the inodes is
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* free the value will be 0.
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s32 extsmap[SMAPSZ]; /* 16: sum map of mapwords w/ free extents */
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s32 nfreeinos; /* 4: number of free inodes */
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s32 nfreeexts; /* 4: number of free extents */
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u8 pad[1976]; /* 1976: pad to 2048 bytes */
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/* allocation bit map: 1 bit per inode (0 - free, 1 - allocated) */
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u32 wmap[EXTSPERIAG]; /* 512: working allocation map */
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u32 pmap[EXTSPERIAG]; /* 512: persistent allocation map */
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pxd_t inoext[EXTSPERIAG]; /* 1024: inode extent addresses */
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} iag_t; /* (4096) */