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- Committer: Launchpad Translations on behalf of ubuntu-packaging-guide-team
- Date: 2019-01-14 05:36:02 UTC
- Revision ID: launchpad_translations_on_behalf_of_ubuntu-packaging-guide-team-20190114053602-6ar3pslzgg17o828
Launchpad automatic translations update.
- files modified:
- po/ca.po
added
removed
po/ru.po
7
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msgstr ""
8
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"Project-Id-Version: ubuntu-packaging-guide\n"
9
9
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
10
"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-09-03 14:51-0500\n"
10
"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-01-13 14:36+0300\n"
11
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-01-23 13:52+0000\n"
12
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"Last-Translator: Dmitry Shachnev <mitya57@gmail.com>\n"
13
13
"Language-Team: Russian <ru@li.org>\n"
14
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"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
15
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"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
16
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"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
17
"X-Launchpad-Export-Date: 2018-10-11 05:35+0000\n"
18
"X-Generator: Launchpad (build 18790)\n"
17
"X-Launchpad-Export-Date: 2019-01-14 05:35+0000\n"
18
"X-Generator: Launchpad (build 18855)\n"
19
19
20
20
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/auto-pkg-test.rst:3
21
21
msgid "autopkgtest: Automatic testing for packages"
1842
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msgid ""
1843
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"Make sure you mark it as a patch (the Ubuntu Sponsors team will "
1844
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"automatically be subscribed) and that you are subscribed to the bug report. "
1845
"You will then receive a review anywhere between several housr from "
1845
"You will then receive a review anywhere between several hours from "
1846
1846
"submitting the patch to several weeks. If it takes longer than that, please "
1847
1847
"join ``#ubuntu-motu`` on ``freenode`` and mention it there. Stick around "
1848
1848
"until you get an answer from someone, and they can guide you as to what to "
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2099
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/getting-set-up.rst:26
2100
2100
msgid ""
2101
"Don't want to install the latest Ubuntu development version of Ubuntu? Spin "
2102
"up an `LXD container <https://help.ubuntu.com/lts/serverguide/lxd.html>`_."
2101
"Don't want to install the latest development version of Ubuntu? Spin up an "
2102
"`LXD container <https://help.ubuntu.com/lts/serverguide/lxd.html>`_."
2103
2103
msgstr ""
2104
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#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/getting-set-up.rst:30
2581
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msgstr "Руководство разработчика Ubuntu"
2582
2582
2583
2583
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:11
2584
msgid ""
2585
"Welcome to the Ubuntu Packaging and Development Guide! We are currently "
2586
"developing codename Artful Aardvark, which is to be released in October 2017 "
2587
"as Ubuntu 17.10."
2584
msgid "Welcome to the Ubuntu Packaging and Development Guide!"
2588
2585
msgstr ""
2589
2586
2590
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:15
2587
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:13
2591
2588
msgid ""
2592
2589
"This is the official place for learning all about Ubuntu Development and "
2593
2590
"packaging. After reading this guide you will have:"
2594
2591
msgstr ""
2595
2592
2596
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:18
2593
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:16
2597
2594
msgid ""
2598
2595
"Heard about the most important players, processes and tools in Ubuntu "
2599
2596
"development,"
2600
2597
msgstr ""
2601
2598
2602
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:20
2599
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:18
2603
2600
msgid "Your development environment set up correctly,"
2604
2601
msgstr ""
2605
2602
2606
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:21
2603
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:19
2607
2604
msgid "A better idea of how to join our community,"
2608
2605
msgstr ""
2609
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#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:20
2608
msgid "Fixed an actual Ubuntu bug as part of the tutorials."
2609
msgstr ""
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#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:22
2611
msgid "Fixed an actual Ubuntu bug as part of the tutorials."
2612
msgstr ""
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#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:24
2615
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msgid ""
2616
2613
"Ubuntu is not only a free and open source operating system, its platform is "
2617
2614
"also open and developed in a transparent fashion. The source code for every "
2623
2620
"Можно легко получить исходный код для каждого отдельного компонента, и "
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2621
"каждое отдельное изменение в платформе Ubuntu можно проверить."
2625
2622
2626
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:29
2623
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:27
2627
2624
msgid ""
2628
2625
"This means you can actively get involved in improving it and the community "
2629
2626
"of Ubuntu platform developers is always interested in helping peers getting "
2633
2630
"сообщество разработчиков платформы Ubuntu всегда заинтересовано в "
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2631
"привлечении новых участников."
2635
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2636
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:33
2633
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:31
2637
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msgid ""
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2635
"Ubuntu is also a community of great people who believe in free software and "
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"that it should be accessible for everyone. Its members are welcoming and "
2646
2643
"присоединились. Мы хотим, чтобы вы принимали участие в нашей работе, "
2647
2644
"задавали вопросы, делали Ubuntu лучше вместе с нами."
2648
2645
2649
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:38
2646
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:36
2650
2647
msgid ""
2651
2648
"If you run into problems: don't panic! Check out the :doc:`communication "
2652
2649
"article<./communication>` and you will find out how to most easily get in "
2656
2653
"коммуникации<./communication>`, и вы узнаете, как легко связаться с "
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2654
"остальными разработчиками."
2658
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2659
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:42
2656
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:40
2660
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msgid "The guide is split up into two sections:"
2661
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msgstr "Это руководство состоит из двух разделов:"
2662
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2663
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:44
2660
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:42
2664
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msgid "A list of articles based on tasks, things you want to get done."
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msgstr ""
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"Список статей, основанных на определённых задачах, которые вам может "
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"понадобиться выполнить."
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#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:45
2666
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:43
2670
2667
msgid ""
2671
2668
"A set of knowledge-base articles that dig deeper into specific bits of our "
2672
2669
"tools and workflows."
2674
2671
"Набор статей базы знаний, в которых подробнее рассматриваются используемые "
2675
2672
"нами инструменты и рабочие процессы."
2676
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2677
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:49
2674
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:47
2678
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msgid "Articles"
2679
2676
msgstr "Статьи"
2680
2677
2681
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:66
2678
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/index.rst:64
2682
2679
msgid "Knowledge Base"
2683
2680
msgstr "База знаний"
2684
2681
3554
3551
"приложения GNU Hello, доступного на GNU.org_."
3555
3552
3556
3553
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:23
3557
msgid ""
3558
"If you don't have the build tools lets make sure we have them first. Also "
3559
"if you don't have the required dependencies lets install those as well."
3560
msgstr ""
3561
"Если у вас ещё нет инструментов сборки, установите их. Также установите все "
3562
"необходимые зависимости."
3563
3564
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:26
3565
msgid "Install build tools::"
3566
msgstr "Установим инструменты сборки::"
3567
3568
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:30
3569
msgid "Download main package::"
3570
msgstr "Скачаем основной пакет::"
3571
3572
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:34
3573
msgid "Now uncompress main package::"
3574
msgstr "Теперь распакуем основной пакет::"
3575
3576
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:39
3554
msgid "Download GNU Hello::"
3555
msgstr ""
3556
3557
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:27
3558
msgid "Now uncompress it::"
3559
msgstr ""
3560
3561
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:32
3577
3562
msgid ""
3578
3563
"This application uses the autoconf build system so we want to run "
3579
3564
"``./configure`` to prepare for compilation."
3581
3566
"Это приложение использует систему сборки autoconf, так что нам нужно "
3582
3567
"запустить ``./configure`` для подготовки к компиляции."
3583
3568
3584
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:42
3569
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:35
3585
3570
msgid ""
3586
3571
"This will check for the required build dependencies. As ``hello`` is a "
3587
3572
"simple example, ``build-essential`` should provide everything we need. For "
3595
3580
"если у нас нет необходимых библиотек и файлов для разработки. Установите "
3596
3581
"требуемые пакеты и повторите процесс, пока команда не завершится успешно.::"
3597
3582
3598
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:50
3583
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:43
3599
3584
msgid "Now you can compile the source::"
3600
3585
msgstr "Теперь нужно скомпилировать исходный код::"
3601
3586
3602
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:54
3587
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:47
3603
3588
msgid ""
3604
3589
"If compilation completes successfully you can install and run the program::"
3605
3590
msgstr ""
3606
3591
"Если компиляция завершилась успешно, можно установить и запустить программу::"
3607
3592
3608
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:60
3593
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:53
3609
3594
msgid "Starting a Package"
3610
3595
msgstr "Создание пакета"
3611
3596
3612
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:62
3597
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:55
3613
3598
msgid ""
3614
3599
"``bzr-builddeb`` includes a plugin to create a new package from a template. "
3615
"The plugin is a wrapper around the ``dh_make`` command. You should already "
3616
"have these if you installed ``packaging-dev``. Run the command providing the "
3617
"package name, version number, and path to the upstream tarball::"
3600
"The plugin is a wrapper around the ``dh_make`` command. Run the command "
3601
"providing the package name, version number, and path to the upstream "
3602
"tarball::"
3618
3603
msgstr ""
3619
"``bzr-builddeb`` содержит модуль для создания нового пакета из шаблона. Этот "
3620
"модуль является обёрткой вокруг команды ``dh_make`` . Он уже должен быть у "
3621
"вас, если вы установили ``packaging-dev``. Запустите команду, указав имя "
3622
"пакета, номер версии и путь к tar-архиву из апстрима::"
3623
3604
3624
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:71
3605
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:63
3625
3606
msgid ""
3626
3607
"When it asks what type of package type ``s`` for single binary. This will "
3627
3608
"import the code into a branch and add the ``debian/`` packaging directory. "
3635
3616
"специализированных пакетов (например, модули Emacs), так что можно начать с "
3636
3617
"удаления лишних файлов::"
3637
3618
3638
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:80
3619
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:72
3639
3620
msgid "You should now customise each of the files."
3640
3621
msgstr "Теперь нужно внести изменения в каждый из файлов."
3641
3622
3642
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:82
3623
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:74
3643
3624
msgid ""
3644
3625
"In ``debian/changelog`` change the version number to an Ubuntu version: "
3645
"``2.7-0ubuntu1`` (upstream version 2.7, Debian version 0, Ubuntu version 1). "
3646
" Also change ``unstable`` to the current development Ubuntu release such as "
3647
"``trusty``."
3626
"``2.10-0ubuntu1`` (upstream version 2.10, Debian version 0, Ubuntu version "
3627
"1). Also change ``unstable`` to the current development Ubuntu release such "
3628
"as ``trusty``."
3648
3629
msgstr ""
3649
"В ``debian/changelog`` измените номер версии на версию Ubuntu: ``2.7-"
3650
"0ubuntu1`` (апстрим-версия 2.7, версия в Debian 0, версия в Ubuntu 1). "
3651
"Также смените ``unstable`` на текущий разрабатываемый выпуск Ubuntu, "
3652
"например, ``trusty``."
3653
3630
3654
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:87
3631
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:79
3655
3632
msgid ""
3656
3633
"Much of the package building work is done by a series of scripts called "
3657
3634
"``debhelper``. The exact behaviour of ``debhelper`` changes with new major "
3664
3641
"версии, файл compat сообщает ``debhelper``'у какую именно версию "
3665
3642
"использовать. Имеет смысл использовать наиболее свежую версию: ``9``."
3666
3643
3667
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:93
3644
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:85
3668
3645
msgid ""
3669
3646
"``control`` contains all the metadata of the package. The first paragraph "
3670
3647
"describes the source package. The second and following paragraphs describe "
3678
3655
"для компиляции приложения в ``Build-Depends:``. Для ``hello`` он должен "
3679
3656
"включать, как минимум::"
3680
3657
3681
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:101
3658
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:93
3682
3659
msgid ""
3683
3660
"You will also need to fill in a description of the program in the "
3684
3661
"``Description:`` field."
3685
3662
msgstr "Также нужно заполнить описание программы в поле ``Description:``."
3686
3663
3687
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:104
3664
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:96
3688
3665
msgid ""
3689
3666
"``copyright`` needs to be filled in to follow the licence of the upstream "
3690
3667
"source. According to the hello/COPYING file this is GNU GPL 3 or later."
3693
3670
"апстрима. Согласно файлу hello/COPYING, это лицензия GNU GPL 3 или более "
3694
3671
"поздняя её версия."
3695
3672
3696
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:107
3673
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:99
3697
3674
msgid ""
3698
3675
"``docs`` contains any upstream documentation files you think should be "
3699
3676
"included in the final package."
3701
3678
"``docs`` должен содержать любые файлы документации из апстрима, которые, по "
3702
3679
"вашему мнению, должны быть включены в готовый пакет."
3703
3680
3704
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:110
3681
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:102
3705
3682
msgid ""
3706
3683
"``README.source`` and ``README.Debian`` are only needed if your package has "
3707
3684
"any non-standard features, we don't so you can delete them."
3710
3687
"какие-то нестандартные функции. У нас таких нет, так что можно удалить эти "
3711
3688
"файлы."
3712
3689
3713
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:113
3690
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:105
3714
3691
msgid ""
3715
3692
"``source/format`` can be left as is, this describes the version format of "
3716
3693
"the source package and should be ``3.0 (quilt)``."
3718
3695
"``source/format`` можно оставить как есть, он описывает формат версии пакета "
3719
3696
"исходного кода, который должен быть ``3.0 (quilt)``."
3720
3697
3721
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:116
3698
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:108
3722
3699
msgid ""
3723
3700
"``rules`` is the most complex file. This is a Makefile which compiles the "
3724
3701
"code and turns it into a binary package. Fortunately most of the work is "
3730
3707
"дни автоматически выполняет ``debhelper 7``, так что универсальная цель "
3731
3708
"``%`` просто запускает сценарий ``dh``, который делает всё, что необходимо."
3732
3709
3733
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:121
3710
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:113
3734
3711
msgid ""
3735
3712
"All of these file are explained in more detail in the :doc:`overview of the "
3736
3713
"debian directory<./debian-dir-overview>` article."
3738
3715
"Все эти файлы подробнее описаны в статье :doc:`обзор каталога debian "
3739
3716
"<./debian-dir-overview>`."
3740
3717
3741
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:124
3718
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:116
3742
3719
msgid "Finally commit the code to your packaging branch::"
3743
3720
msgstr "Наконец, закоммитьте код в ветку для пакетов::"
3744
3721
3745
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:130
3722
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:122
3746
3723
msgid "Building the package"
3747
3724
msgstr "Сборка пакета"
3748
3725
3749
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:132
3726
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:124
3750
3727
msgid ""
3751
3728
"Now we need to check that our packaging successfully compiles the package "
3752
3729
"and builds the .deb binary package::"
3754
3731
"Теперь нам нужно проверить, что наши исходные файлы для пакета успешно "
3755
3732
"компилируются и собираются в двоичный .deb-пакет::"
3756
3733
3757
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:138
3734
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:130
3758
3735
msgid ""
3759
3736
"``bzr builddeb`` is a command to build the package in its current location. "
3760
3737
"The ``-us -uc`` tell it there is no need to GPG sign the package. The "
3764
3741
"местоположении. ``-us -uc`` сообщает что подписывать пакет с помощью GPG не "
3765
3742
"требуется. Результат будет помещён в каталог «..»."
3766
3743
3767
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:142
3744
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:134
3768
3745
msgid "You can view the contents of the package with::"
3769
3746
msgstr "Просмотреть содержимое пакета можно с помощью::"
3770
3747
3771
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:146
3748
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:138
3772
3749
msgid ""
3773
3750
"Install the package and check it works (later you will be able to uninstall "
3774
3751
"it using ``sudo apt-get remove hello`` if you want)::"
3776
3753
"Установите пакет и проверьте, что он работает (позднее при желании вы "
3777
3754
"сможете удалить его командой ``sudo apt-get remove hello``)::"
3778
3755
3779
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:151
3756
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:143
3780
3757
msgid "You can also install all packages at once using::"
3781
3758
msgstr "Можете также установить все пакеты сразу с помощью::"
3782
3759
3783
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:156
3760
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:148
3784
3761
msgid "Next Steps"
3785
3762
msgstr "Дальнейшие шаги"
3786
3763
3787
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:158
3764
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:150
3788
3765
msgid ""
3789
3766
"Even if it builds the .deb binary package, your packaging may have bugs. "
3790
3767
"Many errors can be automatically detected by our tool ``lintian`` which can "
3796
3773
"обнаруживаться нашим инструментом ``lintian``, который можно применить к "
3797
3774
"файлу метаданных .dsc, двоичным пакетам .deb или файлу .changes::"
3798
3775
3799
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:166
3776
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:158
3800
3777
msgid ""
3801
3778
"To see verbose description of the problems use ``--info`` lintian flag or "
3802
3779
"``lintian-info`` command."
3804
3781
"Чтобы увидеть подробное описание ошибок, используйте флаг lintian ``--info`` "
3805
3782
" или команду ``lintian-info``."
3806
3783
3807
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:169
3784
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:161
3808
3785
msgid ""
3809
3786
"For Python packages, there is also a ``lintian4python`` tool that provides "
3810
3787
"some additional lintian checks."
3812
3789
"Для пакетов Python имеется также инструмент ``lintian4python``, "
3813
3790
"осуществляющий некоторые дополнительные проверки lintian."
3814
3791
3815
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:172
3792
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:164
3816
3793
msgid ""
3817
3794
"After making a fix to the packaging you can rebuild using ``-nc`` \"no "
3818
3795
"clean\" without having to build from scratch::"
3820
3797
"После создания исправления для файлов пакета можно пересобрать его с "
3821
3798
"параметром ``-nc`` (\"no clean\"), чтобы не начинать сборку с самого начала::"
3822
3799
3823
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:177
3800
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:169
3824
3801
msgid ""
3825
3802
"Having checked that the package builds locally you should ensure it builds "
3826
3803
"on a clean system using ``pbuilder``. Since we are going to upload to a PPA "
3842
3819
"GPG. Если вы ещё не настроили ``pbuilder-dist`` или GPG, :doc:`сделайте это "
3843
3820
"сейчас<./getting-set-up>`::"
3844
3821
3845
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:190
3822
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:182
3846
3823
msgid ""
3847
3824
"When you are happy with your package you will want others to review it. You "
3848
3825
"can upload the branch to Launchpad for review::"
3850
3827
"После того как вы останетесь довольны получившимся пакетом, нужно, чтобы его "
3851
3828
"проверили другие люди. Вы можете выгрузить ветку на Launchpad для проверки::"
3852
3829
3853
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:195
3830
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:187
3854
3831
msgid ""
3855
3832
"Uploading it to a PPA will ensure it builds and give an easy way for you and "
3856
3833
"others to test the binary packages. You will need to set up a PPA in "
3860
3837
"также позволит вам и остальным тестировать бинарные пакеты. Вам потребуется "
3861
3838
"создать PPA на Launchpad, после чего выгрузить пакет с помощью ``dput``::"
3862
3839
3863
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:201
3864
msgid "See :doc:`uploading<./udd-uploading>` for more information."
3865
msgstr ""
3866
"Смотрите раздел «:doc:`Загрузка<./udd-uploading>`» для дополнительной "
3867
"информации."
3868
3869
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:203
3840
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:193
3870
3841
msgid ""
3871
3842
"You can ask for reviews in ``#ubuntu-motu`` IRC channel, or on the `MOTU "
3872
3843
"mailing list <ubuntu-motu_>`_. There might also be a more specific team you "
3877
3848
"потребоваться участие конкретной команды: в подобных случаях команда GNU "
3878
3849
"поможет разобраться."
3879
3850
3880
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:208
3851
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:198
3881
3852
msgid "Submitting for inclusion"
3882
3853
msgstr "Отправка на включение"
3883
3854
3884
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:210
3855
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:200
3885
3856
msgid ""
3886
3857
"There are a number of paths that a package can take to enter Ubuntu. In most "
3887
3858
"cases, going through Debian first can be the best path. This way ensures "
3896
3867
"Ubuntu, но и во всех дистрибутивах, созданных на их основе. Вот несколько "
3897
3868
"полезных ссылок по отправке новых пакетов в Debian:"
3898
3869
3899
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:217
3870
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:207
3900
3871
msgid ""
3901
3872
"`Debian Mentors FAQ <MentorsFAQ_>`_ - debian-mentors is for the mentoring of "
3902
3873
"new and prospective Debian Developers. It is where you can find a sponsor to "
3906
3877
"новых и перспективных разработчиков Debian. Это то место, где можно найти "
3907
3878
"спонсора для загрузки Вашего пакета в архив."
3908
3879
3909
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:221
3880
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:211
3910
3881
msgid ""
3911
3882
"`Work-Needing and Prospective Packages <WNPP_>`_ - Information on how to "
3912
3883
"file \"Intent to Package\" and \"Request for Package\" bugs as well as list "
3916
3887
"отправлять баги \"Intent to Package\" (Назначение пакету) и \"Request for "
3917
3888
"Package\" (Запрос пакета), а также списки открытых ITP и RFP."
3918
3889
3919
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:225
3890
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:215
3920
3891
msgid ""
3921
3892
"`Debian Developer's Reference, 5.1. New packages <DevRef_>`_ - The entire "
3922
3893
"document is invaluable for both Ubuntu and Debian packagers. This section "
3926
3897
"бесценный документ для создателей пакетов как под Ubuntu, так и под Debian. "
3927
3898
"Данная глава описывает процесс отправки новых пакетов."
3928
3899
3929
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:229
3900
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:219
3930
3901
msgid ""
3931
3902
"In some cases, it might make sense to go directly into Ubuntu first. For "
3932
3903
"instance, Debian might be in a freeze making it unlikely that your package "
3939
3910
"в Ubuntu к ближайшему релизу. Этот процесс описан на странице `\"Новые "
3940
3911
"Пакеты\" <NewPackages_>`_ Ubuntu Wiki."
3941
3912
3942
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:235
3913
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:225
3943
3914
msgid "Screenshots"
3944
3915
msgstr "Снимки экрана"
3945
3916
3946
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:237
3917
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/packaging-new-software.rst:227
3947
3918
msgid ""
3948
3919
"Once you have uploaded a package to debian, you should add screenshots to "
3949
3920
"allow propective users to see what the program is like. These should be "
4362
4333
msgid ""
4363
4334
"Now that we have the source package, we need to patch it to fix the "
4364
4335
"vulnerability. You may use whatever patch method that is appropriate for the "
4365
"package, including :doc:`UDD techniques<./udd-intro>`, but this example will "
4366
"use ``edit-patch`` (from the ubuntu-dev-tools package). ``edit-patch`` is "
4367
"the easiest way to patch packages and it is basically a wrapper around every "
4368
"other patch system you can imagine."
4336
"package, but this example will use ``edit-patch`` (from the ubuntu-dev-tools "
4337
"package). ``edit-patch`` is the easiest way to patch packages and it is "
4338
"basically a wrapper around every other patch system you can imagine."
4369
4339
msgstr ""
4370
"Теперь, когда мы имеем исходный пакет, мы должны сделать патч для "
4371
"исправления уязвимости. Вы можете использовать любой метод, подходящий для "
4372
"данного пакета, в том числе :doc:`методы UDD<./udd-intro>`, но в этом "
4373
"примере будем использовать ``edit-patch`` (из пакета ubuntu-dev-tools). "
4374
"``edit-patch`` — это самый простой способ для исправления пакетов, "
4375
"работающий с любой системой патчей, которую вы можете себе представить."
4376
4340
4377
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:46
4341
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:45
4378
4342
msgid "To create your patch using ``edit-patch``::"
4379
4343
msgstr "Чтобы создать патч с помощью ``edit-patch``::"
4380
4344
4381
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:51
4345
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:50
4382
4346
msgid ""
4383
4347
"This will apply the existing patches and put the packaging in a temporary "
4384
4348
"directory. Now edit the files needed to fix the vulnerability. Often "
4388
4352
"Теперь отредактируйте файлы для исправления уязвимостей. Обычно в апстриме "
4389
4353
"лежит и патч, поэтому Вы сразу можете его применить::"
4390
4354
4391
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:57
4355
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:56
4392
4356
msgid ""
4393
4357
"After making the necessary changes, you just hit Ctrl-D or type exit to "
4394
4358
"leave the temporary shell."
4396
4360
"После внесения необходимых изменений просто нажмите Ctrl-D или наберите "
4397
4361
"exit, чтобы покинуть временную командную оболочку."
4398
4362
4399
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:61
4363
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:60
4400
4364
msgid "Formatting the changelog and patches"
4401
4365
msgstr "Форматирование файла changelog и патчей"
4402
4366
4403
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:63
4367
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:62
4404
4368
msgid ""
4405
4369
"After applying your patches you will want to update the changelog. The "
4406
4370
"``dch`` command is used to edit the ``debian/changelog`` file and ``edit-"
4419
4383
"так как это обновление безопасности для Precise) для обновлений "
4420
4384
"безопасности::"
4421
4385
4422
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:80
4386
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:79
4423
4387
msgid ""
4424
4388
"Update your patch to use the appropriate patch tags. Your patch should have "
4425
4389
"at a minimum the Origin, Description and Bug-Ubuntu tags. For example, edit "
4430
4394
"отредактируйте ``debian/patches/99-fix-a-vulnerability.patch``, чтобы он "
4431
4395
"имел приблизительно следующие строки::"
4432
4396
4433
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:91
4397
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:90
4434
4398
msgid ""
4435
4399
"Multiple vulnerabilities can be fixed in the same security upload; just be "
4436
4400
"sure to use different patches for different vulnerabilities."
4438
4402
"Множественные уязвимости можно исправить одной загрузкой безопасности, "
4439
4403
"просто убедитесь что используете разные патчи для разных уязвимостей."
4440
4404
4441
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:95
4405
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:94
4442
4406
msgid "Test and Submit your work"
4443
4407
msgstr "Проверка и отправка вашей работы"
4444
4408
4445
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:97
4409
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:96
4446
4410
msgid ""
4447
4411
"At this point the process is the same as for :doc:`fixing a regular bug in "
4448
4412
"Ubuntu<./fixing-a-bug>`. Specifically, you will want to:"
4450
4414
"На этом этапе процесс такой же, как при :doc:`исправлении обычных ошибок в "
4451
4415
"Ubuntu<./fixing-a-bug>`. А именно, вам нужно:"
4452
4416
4453
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:100
4417
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:99
4454
4418
msgid ""
4455
4419
"Build your package and verify that it compiles without error and without any "
4456
4420
"added compiler warnings"
4458
4422
"Выполнить сборку пакета и проверить, что он компилируется без ошибок и "
4459
4423
"компилятор не выдаёт никаких дополнительных предупреждений"
4460
4424
4461
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:102
4425
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:101
4462
4426
msgid "Upgrade to the new version of the package from the previous version"
4463
4427
msgstr "Выполнить обновление с предыдущей версии пакета до новой версии"
4464
4428
4465
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:103
4429
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:102
4466
4430
msgid ""
4467
4431
"Test that the new package fixes the vulnerability and does not introduce any "
4468
4432
"regressions"
4469
4433
msgstr ""
4470
4434
"Убедиться, что новый пакет закрывает уязвимость и не вносит никаких ухудшений"
4471
4435
4472
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:105
4436
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:104
4473
4437
msgid ""
4474
4438
"Submit your work via a Launchpad merge proposal and file a Launchpad bug "
4475
4439
"being sure to mark the bug as a security bug and to subscribe ``ubuntu-"
4479
4443
"отправляйте баг в Launchpad, убедившись что пометили баг как ошибку "
4480
4444
"безопасности, и для подписки ``ubuntu-security-sponsors``"
4481
4445
4482
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:109
4446
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:108
4483
4447
msgid ""
4484
4448
"If the security vulnerability is not yet public then do not file a merge "
4485
4449
"proposal and ensure you mark the bug as private."
4488
4452
"не отправляйте предложение слияния и убедитесь, что вы пометили свою ошибку, "
4489
4453
"как приватную (private)."
4490
4454
4491
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:112
4455
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:111
4492
4456
msgid ""
4493
4457
"The filed bug should include a Test Case, i.e. a comment which clearly shows "
4494
4458
"how to recreate the bug by running the old version then how to ensure the "
4498
4462
"четко показывает как воссоздать баг, запустив старую версию, также показывая "
4499
4463
"как убедиться, что баг больше не существует в новой версии."
4500
4464
4501
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:116
4465
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:115
4502
4466
msgid ""
4503
4467
"The bug report should also confirm that the issue is fixed in Ubuntu "
4504
4468
"versions newer than the one with the proposed fix (in the above example "
4510
4474
"чем в Precise). Если проблема не исправлена в новых версиях Ubuntu, вы "
4511
4475
"должны подготовить обновлениях и для новых версий."
4512
4476
4513
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:123
4477
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:122
4514
4478
msgid "Stable Release Updates"
4515
4479
msgstr "Обновления стабильного релиза"
4516
4480
4517
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:125
4481
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:124
4518
4482
msgid ""
4519
4483
"We also allow updates to releases where a package has a high impact bug such "
4520
4484
"as a severe regression from a previous release or a bug which could cause "
4529
4493
"дополнительных ошибок, мы позволяем делать это только там, где изменения "
4530
4494
"легко можно понять и проверить."
4531
4495
4532
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:130
4496
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:129
4533
4497
msgid ""
4534
4498
"The process for Stable Release Updates is just the same as the process for "
4535
4499
"security bugs except you should subscribe ``ubuntu-sru`` to the bug."
4538
4502
"такой же, как и для исправлений ошибок безопасности, за исключением того, "
4539
4503
"что нужно подписать на отчёт об ошибке команду ``ubuntu-sru``."
4540
4504
4541
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:133
4505
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:132
4542
4506
msgid ""
4543
4507
"The update will go into the ``proposed`` archive (for example ``precise-"
4544
4508
"proposed``) where it will need to be checked that it fixes the problem and "
4550
4514
"не является следствием новых проблем. После недели работы без заявленных "
4551
4515
"проблем, обновление попадает в раздел ``updates``."
4552
4516
4553
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:138
4517
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/security-and-stable-release-updates.rst:137
4554
4518
msgid ""
4555
4519
"See the `Stable Release Updates wiki page <SRUWiki_>`_ for more information."
4556
4520
msgstr ""
4557
4521
"Смотрите 'Вики страницу Обновлений Стабильного Релиза <SRUWiki_>`_ для "
4558
4522
"получения дополнительной информации."
4559
4523
4524
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:3
4525
msgid "Setting up sbuild"
4526
msgstr ""
4527
4528
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:5
4529
msgid ""
4530
"``sbuild`` simplifies building Debian/Ubuntu binary package from source in "
4531
"clean environment. It allows to try debugging packages in environment "
4532
"similar (as opposed to ``pbuild``) to builders used by Launchpad."
4533
msgstr ""
4534
4535
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:9
4536
msgid ""
4537
"It works on different architectures and allows to build packages for other "
4538
"releases. It needs kernel supporting overlayfs."
4539
msgstr ""
4540
4541
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:13
4542
msgid "Installing sbuild"
4543
msgstr ""
4544
4545
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:15
4546
msgid ""
4547
"To use sbuild, you need to install sbuild and other required packages and "
4548
"add yourself to the ``sbuild`` group::"
4549
msgstr ""
4550
4551
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:21
4552
msgid "Create ``.sbuildrc`` in your home directory with following content::"
4553
msgstr ""
4554
4555
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:50
4556
msgid ""
4557
"Replace “Your Name <user@example.org>” with your name and e-mail address. "
4558
"Change default distribution if you want, but remember that you can specify "
4559
"target distribution when executing command."
4560
msgstr ""
4561
4562
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:54
4563
msgid ""
4564
"If you haven’t restarted your session after adding yourself to the "
4565
"``sbuild`` group, enter::"
4566
msgstr ""
4567
4568
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:59
4569
msgid ""
4570
"Generate GPG keypair for sbuild and create chroot for specified release::"
4571
msgstr ""
4572
4573
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:64
4574
msgid ""
4575
"This will create chroot for your current architecture. You might want to "
4576
"specify another architecture. For this, you can use ``--arch`` option. "
4577
"Example::"
4578
msgstr ""
4579
4580
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:71
4581
msgid "Using schroot"
4582
msgstr ""
4583
4584
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:74
4585
msgid "Entering schroot"
4586
msgstr ""
4587
4588
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:76
4589
msgid ""
4590
"You can use ``schroot -c <release>-<architecture> [-u <USER>]`` to enter "
4591
"newly created chroot, but that’s not exactly the reason why you are using "
4592
"sbuild::"
4593
msgstr ""
4594
4595
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:83
4596
msgid "Using schroot for package building"
4597
msgstr ""
4598
4599
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:85
4600
msgid ""
4601
"To build package using sbuild chroot, we use (surprisingly) the ``sbuild`` "
4602
"command. For example, to build ``hello`` package from x86_64 chroot, after "
4603
"applying some changes::"
4604
msgstr ""
4605
4606
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:98
4607
msgid ""
4608
"To build package from source package (``.dsc``), use location of the source "
4609
"package as second parameter::"
4610
msgstr ""
4611
4612
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:103
4613
msgid ""
4614
"To make use of all power of your CPU, you can specify number of threads used "
4615
"for building using standard ``-j<threads>``::"
4616
msgstr ""
4617
4618
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:109
4619
msgid "Maintaining schroots"
4620
msgstr ""
4621
4622
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:112
4623
msgid "Listing chroots"
4624
msgstr ""
4625
4626
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:114
4627
msgid ""
4628
"To get list of all your sbuild chroots, use ``schroot -l``. The ``source:`` "
4629
"chroots are used as base of new schroots. Changes here aren’t recommended, "
4630
"but if you have specific reason, you can open it using something like::"
4631
msgstr ""
4632
4633
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:122
4634
msgid "Updating schroots"
4635
msgstr ""
4636
4637
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:124
4638
msgid "To upgrade the whole schroot::"
4639
msgstr ""
4640
4641
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:129
4642
msgid "Expiring active schroots"
4643
msgstr ""
4644
4645
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:131
4646
msgid ""
4647
"If because of any reason, you haven’t stopped your schroot, you can expire "
4648
"all active schroots using::"
4649
msgstr ""
4650
4651
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:137
4652
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:136
4653
msgid "Further reading"
4654
msgstr ""
4655
4656
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:139
4657
msgid "There is `Debian wiki page <DebianWiki_>`_ covering sbuild usage."
4658
msgstr ""
4659
4660
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:141
4661
msgid "`Ubuntu Wiki <UbuntuWiki_>`_ also has article about basics of sbuild."
4662
msgstr ""
4663
4664
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/setting-up-sbuild.rst:143
4665
msgid ""
4666
"``sbuild`` manpages are covering details about sbuild usage and available "
4667
"features."
4668
msgstr ""
4669
4670
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:3
4671
msgid "ubuntu-dev-tools: Tools for Ubuntu developers"
4672
msgstr ""
4673
4674
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:5
4675
msgid ""
4676
"``ubuntu-dev-tools`` package is a collection of 30 tools created for making "
4677
"packaging work much easier for Ubuntu developers. It’s similar in scope to "
4678
"Debian ``devscripts`` package."
4679
msgstr ""
4680
4681
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:10
4682
msgid "Setting up packaging environment"
4683
msgstr ""
4684
4685
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:12
4686
msgid ""
4687
"``setup-packaging-environment`` command allows to interactively set up "
4688
"packaging environment, including setting environment variables, installing "
4689
"required packages and ensuring that required repositories are enabled."
4690
msgstr ""
4691
4692
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:17
4693
msgid "Environment variables"
4694
msgstr ""
4695
4696
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:20
4697
msgid "Introducing yourself"
4698
msgstr ""
4699
4700
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:22
4701
msgid ""
4702
"``ubuntu-dev-tools`` configurations can be set using environment variables. "
4703
"It’s used for example in changelogs. For example, to set e-mail address (and "
4704
"full name), use ``UBUMAIL`` variable. It overrides the ``DEBEMAIL`` and "
4705
"``DEBFULLNAME`` variables used by ``devscripts``. To learn ``ubuntu-dev-"
4706
"tools`` about you, open `~/.bashrc` in text editor and add something like "
4707
"this::"
4708
msgstr ""
4709
4710
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:30
4711
msgid ""
4712
"Now, save this file and restart your terminal or use ``source ~/.bashrc``."
4713
msgstr ""
4714
4715
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:33
4716
msgid "Changing preferred builder"
4717
msgstr ""
4718
4719
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:35
4720
msgid ""
4721
"Default builder is specified by ``UBUNTUTOOLS_BUILDER`` variable. To set "
4722
"between *pbuilder* (default), *pbuilder-dist*, and *sbuild*, change this "
4723
"variable. Example::"
4724
msgstr ""
4725
4726
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:41
4727
msgid "Save file and restart terminal."
4728
msgstr ""
4729
4730
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:43
4731
msgid ""
4732
"You can also check whether to update the builder every time before building, "
4733
"by changing ``UBUNTUTOOLS_UPDATE_BUILDER`` from ``no`` (default) to ``yes``."
4734
msgstr ""
4735
4736
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:47
4737
msgid "Downloading source packages"
4738
msgstr ""
4739
4740
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:49
4741
msgid ""
4742
"``ubuntu-dev-tools`` comes with ``pull-lp-source`` command, allowing to "
4743
"download source packages from Launchpad. Its usage is simple. To download "
4744
"latest source package for ubuntu-settings, use::"
4745
msgstr ""
4746
4747
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:55
4748
msgid ""
4749
"You can also specify release from which you want to download source or "
4750
"specify version of source package. ``-d`` option allows to download source "
4751
"package without extracting. A slightly more complex example would look like "
4752
"this::"
4753
msgstr ""
4754
4755
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:61
4756
msgid ""
4757
"``pull-debian-source`` package allows to do the same for Debian source "
4758
"packages. It has similar syntax."
4759
msgstr ""
4760
4761
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:65
4762
msgid "Backporting packages"
4763
msgstr ""
4764
4765
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:67
4766
msgid ""
4767
"``ubuntu-dev-tools`` provides ``backportpackage`` allowing us to backport a "
4768
"package from specified release of Ubuntu or Debian. For example, to backport "
4769
"``bzr`` package from latest development release for your installed Ubuntu "
4770
"version, simply::"
4771
msgstr ""
4772
4773
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:74
4774
msgid ""
4775
"This command allows to use more options. To specify Ubuntu release for which "
4776
"you are going to backport a package, use ``-d dest`` or ``--"
4777
"destination=DEST`` parameter, where ``DEST`` is Ubuntu release, for example "
4778
"``xenial``. You can specify more than one destination. In turn, ``-s "
4779
"SOURCE`` and ``--source=SOURCE`` specifies the Ubuntu or Debian release from "
4780
"which you are going to backport a package. ``-w DIR`` and ``--workdir=DIR`` "
4781
"specifies directory, where package files will be downloaded, unpacked and "
4782
"built. By default, it will create temporary directory that will be "
4783
"automatically deleted. ``-U`` or ``--update`` allows to update build "
4784
"environment before building package. ``-u`` or ``--upload`` allows to upload "
4785
"package after building (for example to PPAs) using ``dput``."
4786
msgstr ""
4787
4788
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:86
4789
msgid "Requesting backports"
4790
msgstr ""
4791
4792
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:88
4793
msgid ""
4794
"``requestbackport`` command makes creating backports through Launchpad bugs "
4795
"much easier. It creates testing checklist that will be included in the bug. "
4796
"For example, to request backporting libqt5webkit5 from latest development "
4797
"branch to current stable release (without optional parameters)::"
4798
msgstr ""
4799
4800
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:95
4801
msgid ""
4802
"You should fulfill the checklist if you have already tested the backport."
4803
msgstr ""
4804
4805
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:97
4806
msgid ""
4807
"Additional options allows to specify destination of backport and its source, "
4808
"by using ``-d DEST`` or ``--destination=DEST`` and ``s SRC`` or ``--"
4809
"source=SRC``."
4810
msgstr ""
4811
4812
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:101
4813
msgid "Other simple commands"
4814
msgstr ""
4815
4816
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:103
4817
msgid ""
4818
"``ubuntu-dev-tools`` also includes small utilities allowing to do simple "
4819
"tasks like checking whether .iso file is an Ubuntu installation media."
4820
msgstr ""
4821
4822
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:107
4823
msgid "``ubuntu-iso``"
4824
msgstr ""
4825
4826
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:109
4827
msgid "To do this, use ``ubuntu-iso <pathtoiso>``, for example::"
4828
msgstr ""
4829
4830
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:114
4831
msgid "``bitesize``"
4832
msgstr ""
4833
4834
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:116
4835
msgid ""
4836
"“Bitesize” tag is used on Launchpad to describe tasks that are suitable for "
4837
"begineers who want to contribute to one of the projects. ``bitesize`` "
4838
"command allows to add “bitesize” tag to Launchpad bug with just simple "
4839
"command, by providing its number, like::"
4840
msgstr ""
4841
4842
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:124
4843
msgid "``404main``"
4844
msgstr ""
4845
4846
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:126
4847
msgid ""
4848
"``404main`` allows to check whether all of package build dependencies are "
4849
"included in main repository of specified Ubuntu distribution. Example::"
4850
msgstr ""
4851
4852
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:131
4853
msgid ""
4854
"If any of the required packages isn’t part of Ubuntu main repository, you "
4855
"can check whether the package fulfill `Ubuntu main inclusion requirements "
4856
"<Requirements_>`_ and request it."
4857
msgstr ""
4858
4859
#: ../ubuntu-packaging-guide/ubuntu-dev-tools.rst:138
4860
msgid ""
4861
"``ubuntu-dev-tools`` manpages are covering more about usage of this package."
4862
msgstr ""
4863
4560
4864
msgid "translator-credits"
4561
4865
msgstr ""
4562
4866
"Launchpad Contributions:\n"
4866
5170
#~ msgstr "Чтобы отправить патч в Debian, просто наберите::"
4867
5171
4868
5172
#~ msgid ""
5173
#~ "If you don't have the build tools lets make sure we have them first. Also "
5174
#~ "if you don't have the required dependencies lets install those as well."
5175
#~ msgstr ""
5176
#~ "Если у вас ещё нет инструментов сборки, установите их. Также установите все "
5177
#~ "необходимые зависимости."
5178
5179
#~ msgid "Install build tools::"
5180
#~ msgstr "Установим инструменты сборки::"
5181
5182
#~ msgid "Download main package::"
5183
#~ msgstr "Скачаем основной пакет::"
5184
5185
#~ msgid "Now uncompress main package::"
5186
#~ msgstr "Теперь распакуем основной пакет::"
5187
5188
#~ msgid ""
5189
#~ "``bzr-builddeb`` includes a plugin to create a new package from a template. "
5190
#~ "The plugin is a wrapper around the ``dh_make`` command. You should already "
5191
#~ "have these if you installed ``packaging-dev``. Run the command providing the "
5192
#~ "package name, version number, and path to the upstream tarball::"
5193
#~ msgstr ""
5194
#~ "``bzr-builddeb`` содержит модуль для создания нового пакета из шаблона. Этот "
5195
#~ "модуль является обёрткой вокруг команды ``dh_make`` . Он уже должен быть у "
5196
#~ "вас, если вы установили ``packaging-dev``. Запустите команду, указав имя "
5197
#~ "пакета, номер версии и путь к tar-архиву из апстрима::"
5198
5199
#~ msgid ""
4869
5200
#~ "In ``debian/changelog`` change the version number to an Ubuntu version: "
4870
5201
#~ "``2.7-0ubuntu1`` (upstream version 2.7, Debian version 0, Ubuntu version 1). "
4871
5202
#~ " Also change ``unstable`` to the current development Ubuntu release such as "
6699
7030
#~ "проблем, чем решают. Текущая цель Debian — убрать файлы .la (`Debian goal "
6700
7031
#~ "to remove .la files`_), и мы должны в этом помочь."
6701
7032
7033
#~ msgid "See :doc:`uploading<./udd-uploading>` for more information."
7034
#~ msgstr ""
7035
#~ "Смотрите раздел «:doc:`Загрузка<./udd-uploading>`» для дополнительной "
7036
#~ "информации."
7037
6702
7038
#~ msgid ""
6703
7039
#~ "`Debian Mentors FAQ`_ - debian-mentors is for the mentoring of new and "
6704
7040
#~ "prospective Debian Developers. It is where you can find a sponsor to upload "
6782
7118
#~ "открытых ITP и RFP."
6783
7119
6784
7120
#~ msgid ""
7121
#~ "Now that we have the source package, we need to patch it to fix the "
7122
#~ "vulnerability. You may use whatever patch method that is appropriate for the "
7123
#~ "package, including :doc:`UDD techniques<./udd-intro>`, but this example will "
7124
#~ "use ``edit-patch`` (from the ubuntu-dev-tools package). ``edit-patch`` is "
7125
#~ "the easiest way to patch packages and it is basically a wrapper around every "
7126
#~ "other patch system you can imagine."
7127
#~ msgstr ""
7128
#~ "Теперь, когда мы имеем исходный пакет, мы должны сделать патч для "
7129
#~ "исправления уязвимости. Вы можете использовать любой метод, подходящий для "
7130
#~ "данного пакета, в том числе :doc:`методы UDD<./udd-intro>`, но в этом "
7131
#~ "примере будем использовать ``edit-patch`` (из пакета ubuntu-dev-tools). "
7132
#~ "``edit-patch`` — это самый простой способ для исправления пакетов, "
7133
#~ "работающий с любой системой патчей, которую вы можете себе представить."
7134
7135
#~ msgid ""
6785
7136
#~ "The tool most commonly used for building Python docs is `Sphinx`_. To add "
6786
7137
#~ "Sphinx documentation to your package (using ``dh_sphinxdoc`` helper), you "
6787
7138
#~ "should:"
Loggerhead is a web-based interface for Breezy
Version: 2.0.1