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* tegra20_i2s.c - Tegra20 I2S driver
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* Author: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
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* Copyright (C) 2010,2012 - NVIDIA, Inc.
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* Based on code copyright/by:
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* Copyright (c) 2009-2010, NVIDIA Corporation.
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* Scott Peterson <speterson@nvidia.com>
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* Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
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* Iliyan Malchev <malchev@google.com>
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
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#include <linux/regmap.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <sound/core.h>
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#include <sound/pcm.h>
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#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
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#include <sound/soc.h>
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#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
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#include "tegra20_i2s.h"
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#define DRV_NAME "tegra20-i2s"
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static int tegra20_i2s_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
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struct tegra20_i2s *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->clk_i2s);
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static int tegra20_i2s_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
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struct tegra20_i2s *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2s->clk_i2s);
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dev_err(dev, "clk_enable failed: %d\n", ret);
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static int tegra20_i2s_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
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struct tegra20_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
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unsigned int mask = 0, val = 0;
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switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
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mask |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_MASTER_ENABLE;
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switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_MASTER_ENABLE;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
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mask |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_BIT_FORMAT_MASK |
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TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_LRCK_MASK;
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switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_BIT_FORMAT_DSP;
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_LRCK_L_LOW;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_BIT_FORMAT_DSP;
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_LRCK_R_LOW;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_BIT_FORMAT_I2S;
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_LRCK_L_LOW;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_BIT_FORMAT_RJM;
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_LRCK_L_LOW;
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case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_BIT_FORMAT_LJM;
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_LRCK_L_LOW;
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regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL, mask, val);
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static int tegra20_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
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struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
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struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
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struct device *dev = dai->dev;
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struct tegra20_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
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unsigned int mask, val;
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int ret, sample_size, srate, i2sclock, bitcnt;
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mask = TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_BIT_SIZE_MASK;
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switch (params_format(params)) {
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case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
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val = TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_BIT_SIZE_16;
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case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
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val = TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_BIT_SIZE_24;
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case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
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val = TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_BIT_SIZE_32;
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mask |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_FIFO_FORMAT_MASK;
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_FIFO_FORMAT_PACKED;
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regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL, mask, val);
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srate = params_rate(params);
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/* Final "* 2" required by Tegra hardware */
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i2sclock = srate * params_channels(params) * sample_size * 2;
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ret = clk_set_rate(i2s->clk_i2s, i2sclock);
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dev_err(dev, "Can't set I2S clock rate: %d\n", ret);
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bitcnt = (i2sclock / (2 * srate)) - 1;
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if (bitcnt < 0 || bitcnt > TEGRA20_I2S_TIMING_CHANNEL_BIT_COUNT_MASK_US)
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val = bitcnt << TEGRA20_I2S_TIMING_CHANNEL_BIT_COUNT_SHIFT;
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if (i2sclock % (2 * srate))
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val |= TEGRA20_I2S_TIMING_NON_SYM_ENABLE;
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regmap_write(i2s->regmap, TEGRA20_I2S_TIMING, val);
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regmap_write(i2s->regmap, TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO_SCR,
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TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO_SCR_FIFO2_ATN_LVL_FOUR_SLOTS |
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TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO_SCR_FIFO1_ATN_LVL_FOUR_SLOTS);
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static void tegra20_i2s_start_playback(struct tegra20_i2s *i2s)
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regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL,
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TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_FIFO1_ENABLE,
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TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_FIFO1_ENABLE);
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static void tegra20_i2s_stop_playback(struct tegra20_i2s *i2s)
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regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL,
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TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_FIFO1_ENABLE, 0);
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static void tegra20_i2s_start_capture(struct tegra20_i2s *i2s)
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regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL,
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TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_FIFO2_ENABLE,
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TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_FIFO2_ENABLE);
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static void tegra20_i2s_stop_capture(struct tegra20_i2s *i2s)
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regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL,
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TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL_FIFO2_ENABLE, 0);
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static int tegra20_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
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struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
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struct tegra20_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
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case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
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case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
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case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
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if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
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tegra20_i2s_start_playback(i2s);
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tegra20_i2s_start_capture(i2s);
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case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
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case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
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case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
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if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
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tegra20_i2s_stop_playback(i2s);
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tegra20_i2s_stop_capture(i2s);
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static int tegra20_i2s_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
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struct tegra20_i2s *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
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dai->capture_dma_data = &i2s->capture_dma_data;
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dai->playback_dma_data = &i2s->playback_dma_data;
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static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops tegra20_i2s_dai_ops = {
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.set_fmt = tegra20_i2s_set_fmt,
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.hw_params = tegra20_i2s_hw_params,
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.trigger = tegra20_i2s_trigger,
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static const struct snd_soc_dai_driver tegra20_i2s_dai_template = {
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.probe = tegra20_i2s_probe,
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.stream_name = "Playback",
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.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000,
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.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
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.stream_name = "Capture",
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.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000,
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.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
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.ops = &tegra20_i2s_dai_ops,
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.symmetric_rates = 1,
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static const struct snd_soc_component_driver tegra20_i2s_component = {
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static bool tegra20_i2s_wr_rd_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
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case TEGRA20_I2S_CTRL:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_STATUS:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_TIMING:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO_SCR:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_PCM_CTRL:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_NW_CTRL:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_TDM_CTRL:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_TDM_TX_RX_CTRL:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO1:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO2:
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static bool tegra20_i2s_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
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case TEGRA20_I2S_STATUS:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO_SCR:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO1:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO2:
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static bool tegra20_i2s_precious_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
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case TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO1:
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case TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO2:
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static const struct regmap_config tegra20_i2s_regmap_config = {
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.max_register = TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO2,
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.writeable_reg = tegra20_i2s_wr_rd_reg,
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.readable_reg = tegra20_i2s_wr_rd_reg,
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.volatile_reg = tegra20_i2s_volatile_reg,
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.precious_reg = tegra20_i2s_precious_reg,
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.cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
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static int tegra20_i2s_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
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struct tegra20_i2s *i2s;
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struct resource *mem, *memregion;
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i2s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct tegra20_i2s), GFP_KERNEL);
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't allocate tegra20_i2s\n");
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dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, i2s);
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i2s->dai = tegra20_i2s_dai_template;
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i2s->dai.name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
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i2s->clk_i2s = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
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if (IS_ERR(i2s->clk_i2s)) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't retrieve i2s clock\n");
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ret = PTR_ERR(i2s->clk_i2s);
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mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No memory resource\n");
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memregion = devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, mem->start,
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resource_size(mem), DRV_NAME);
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Memory region already claimed\n");
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regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, mem->start, resource_size(mem));
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
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i2s->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, regs,
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&tegra20_i2s_regmap_config);
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if (IS_ERR(i2s->regmap)) {
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "regmap init failed\n");
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ret = PTR_ERR(i2s->regmap);
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i2s->capture_dma_data.addr = mem->start + TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO2;
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i2s->capture_dma_data.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
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i2s->capture_dma_data.maxburst = 4;
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i2s->playback_dma_data.addr = mem->start + TEGRA20_I2S_FIFO1;
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i2s->playback_dma_data.addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
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i2s->playback_dma_data.maxburst = 4;
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pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
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if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev)) {
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ret = tegra20_i2s_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
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ret = snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &tegra20_i2s_component,
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register DAI: %d\n", ret);
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ret = tegra_pcm_platform_register(&pdev->dev);
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dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register PCM: %d\n", ret);
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goto err_unregister_component;
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err_unregister_component:
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snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
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if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev))
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tegra20_i2s_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
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pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
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clk_put(i2s->clk_i2s);
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static int tegra20_i2s_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
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struct tegra20_i2s *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
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pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
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if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev))
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tegra20_i2s_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
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tegra_pcm_platform_unregister(&pdev->dev);
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snd_soc_unregister_component(&pdev->dev);
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clk_put(i2s->clk_i2s);
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static const struct of_device_id tegra20_i2s_of_match[] = {
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{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-i2s", },
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static const struct dev_pm_ops tegra20_i2s_pm_ops = {
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SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tegra20_i2s_runtime_suspend,
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tegra20_i2s_runtime_resume, NULL)
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static struct platform_driver tegra20_i2s_driver = {
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.of_match_table = tegra20_i2s_of_match,
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.pm = &tegra20_i2s_pm_ops,
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.probe = tegra20_i2s_platform_probe,
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.remove = tegra20_i2s_platform_remove,
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module_platform_driver(tegra20_i2s_driver);
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Tegra20 I2S ASoC driver");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tegra20_i2s_of_match);