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* ismounted.c --- Check to see if the filesystem was mounted
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* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000 Theodore Ts'o.
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* This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
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* General Public License, version 2.
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#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FD_H
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#ifdef HAVE_GETMNTINFO
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/mount.h>
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#endif /* HAVE_GETMNTINFO */
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* Helper function which checks a file in /etc/mtab format to see if a
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* filesystem is mounted. Returns an error if the file doesn't exist
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static errcode_t check_mntent_file(const char *mtab_file, const char *file,
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int *mount_flags, char *mtpt, int mtlen)
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dev_t file_dev=0, file_rdev=0;
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if ((f = setmntent (mtab_file, "r")) == NULL)
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return (errno == ENOENT ? EXT2_NO_MTAB_FILE : errno);
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if (stat(file, &st_buf) == 0) {
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if (S_ISBLK(st_buf.st_mode)) {
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#ifndef __GNU__ /* The GNU hurd is broken with respect to stat devices */
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file_rdev = st_buf.st_rdev;
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file_dev = st_buf.st_dev;
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file_ino = st_buf.st_ino;
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while ((mnt = getmntent (f)) != NULL) {
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if (mnt->mnt_fsname[0] != '/')
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if (strcmp(file, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0)
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if (stat(mnt->mnt_fsname, &st_buf) == 0) {
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if (S_ISBLK(st_buf.st_mode)) {
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if (file_rdev && (file_rdev == st_buf.st_rdev))
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if (file_dev && ((file_dev == st_buf.st_dev) &&
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(file_ino == st_buf.st_ino)))
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#ifndef __GNU__ /* The GNU hurd is broken with respect to stat devices */
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* Do an extra check to see if this is the root device. We
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* can't trust /etc/mtab, and /proc/mounts will only list
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* /dev/root for the root filesystem. Argh. Instead we
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* check if the given device has the same major/minor number
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* as the device that the root directory is on.
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if (file_rdev && stat("/", &st_buf) == 0) {
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if (st_buf.st_dev == file_rdev) {
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*mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED;
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strncpy(mtpt, "/", mtlen);
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#ifndef __GNU__ /* The GNU hurd is deficient; what else is new? */
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/* Validate the entry in case /etc/mtab is out of date */
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* We need to be paranoid, because some broken distributions
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* (read: Slackware) don't initialize /etc/mtab before checking
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* all of the non-root filesystems on the disk.
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if (stat(mnt->mnt_dir, &st_buf) < 0) {
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if (retval == ENOENT) {
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printf("Bogus entry in %s! (%s does not exist)\n",
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mtab_file, mnt->mnt_dir);
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if (file_rdev && (st_buf.st_dev != file_rdev)) {
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printf("Bogus entry in %s! (%s not mounted on %s)\n",
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mtab_file, file, mnt->mnt_dir);
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*mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED;
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/* Check to see if the ro option is set */
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if (hasmntopt(mnt, MNTOPT_RO))
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*mount_flags |= EXT2_MF_READONLY;
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strncpy(mtpt, mnt->mnt_dir, mtlen);
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* Check to see if we're referring to the root filesystem.
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* If so, do a manual check to see if we can open /etc/mtab
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* read/write, since if the root is mounted read/only, the
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* contents of /etc/mtab may not be accurate.
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if (!strcmp(mnt->mnt_dir, "/")) {
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#define TEST_FILE "/.ismount-test-file"
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*mount_flags |= EXT2_MF_ISROOT;
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fd = open(TEST_FILE, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0600);
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*mount_flags |= EXT2_MF_READONLY;
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(void) unlink(TEST_FILE);
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static errcode_t check_mntent(const char *file, int *mount_flags,
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char *mtpt, int mtlen)
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retval = check_mntent_file("/tmp/mtab", file, mount_flags,
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retval = check_mntent_file("/proc/mounts", file, mount_flags,
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if (retval == 0 && (*mount_flags != 0))
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#endif /* __linux__ */
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#if defined(MOUNTED) || defined(_PATH_MOUNTED)
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#define MOUNTED _PATH_MOUNTED
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retval = check_mntent_file(MOUNTED, file, mount_flags, mtpt, mtlen);
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#endif /* defined(MOUNTED) || defined(_PATH_MOUNTED) */
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#if defined(HAVE_GETMNTINFO)
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static errcode_t check_getmntinfo(const char *file, int *mount_flags,
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char *mtpt, int mtlen)
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n = getmntinfo(&mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
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len = sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
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if (strncmp(_PATH_DEV, s1, len) == 0)
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s2 = mp->f_mntfromname;
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if (strncmp(_PATH_DEV, s2, len) == 0) {
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if (strcmp(s1, s2) == 0 || strcmp(s1, &s2[1]) == 0) {
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*mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED;
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strncpy(mtpt, mp->f_mntonname, mtlen);
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#endif /* HAVE_GETMNTINFO */
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#endif /* HAVE_MNTENT_H */
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* Check to see if we're dealing with the swap device.
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static int is_swap_device(const char *file)
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#ifndef __GNU__ /* The GNU hurd is broken with respect to stat devices */
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if ((stat(file, &st_buf) == 0) &&
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S_ISBLK(st_buf.st_mode))
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file_dev = st_buf.st_rdev;
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if (!(f = fopen("/proc/swaps", "r")))
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/* Skip the first line */
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if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
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if (*buf && strncmp(buf, "Filename\t", 9))
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/* Linux <=2.6.19 contained a bug in the /proc/swaps
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* code where the header would not be displayed
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goto valid_first_line;
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while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
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if ((cp = strchr(buf, ' ')) != NULL)
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if ((cp = strchr(buf, '\t')) != NULL)
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if (strcmp(buf, file) == 0) {
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if (file_dev && (stat(buf, &st_buf) == 0) &&
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S_ISBLK(st_buf.st_mode) &&
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file_dev == st_buf.st_rdev) {
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* ext2fs_check_mount_point() fills determines if the device is
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* mounted or otherwise busy, and fills in mount_flags with one or
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* more of the following flags: EXT2_MF_MOUNTED, EXT2_MF_ISROOT,
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* EXT2_MF_READONLY, EXT2_MF_SWAP, and EXT2_MF_BUSY. If mtpt is
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* non-NULL, the directory where the device is mounted is copied to
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* where mtpt is pointing, up to mtlen characters.
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errcode_t ext2fs_check_mount_point(const char *device, int *mount_flags,
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char *mtpt, int mtlen)
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errcode_t retval = 0;
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if (is_swap_device(device)) {
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*mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED | EXT2_MF_SWAP;
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strncpy(mtpt, "<swap>", mtlen);
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retval = check_mntent(device, mount_flags, mtpt, mtlen);
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#ifdef HAVE_GETMNTINFO
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retval = check_getmntinfo(device, mount_flags, mtpt, mtlen);
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#warning "Can't use getmntent or getmntinfo to check for mounted filesystems!"
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#endif /* HAVE_GETMNTINFO */
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#endif /* HAVE_MNTENT_H */
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#ifdef __linux__ /* This only works on Linux 2.6+ systems */
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if ((stat(device, &st_buf) != 0) ||
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!S_ISBLK(st_buf.st_mode))
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fd = open(device, O_RDONLY | O_EXCL);
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*mount_flags |= EXT2_MF_BUSY;
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* ext2fs_check_if_mounted() sets the mount_flags EXT2_MF_MOUNTED,
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* EXT2_MF_READONLY, and EXT2_MF_ROOT
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errcode_t ext2fs_check_if_mounted(const char *file, int *mount_flags)
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return ext2fs_check_mount_point(file, mount_flags, NULL, 0);
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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int retval, mount_flags;
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fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device\n", argv[0]);
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add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
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retval = ext2fs_check_mount_point(argv[1], &mount_flags,
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mntpt, sizeof(mntpt));
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com_err(argv[0], retval,
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"while calling ext2fs_check_if_mounted");
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printf("Device %s reports flags %02x\n", argv[1], mount_flags);
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if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_BUSY)
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printf("\t%s is apparently in use.\n", argv[1]);
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if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)
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printf("\t%s is mounted.\n", argv[1]);
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if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_SWAP)
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printf("\t%s is a swap device.\n", argv[1]);
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if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
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printf("\t%s is read-only.\n", argv[1]);
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if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_ISROOT)
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printf("\t%s is the root filesystem.\n", argv[1]);
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printf("\t%s is mounted on %s.\n", argv[1], mntpt);
added
removed
.pc/git-update-to-3b0018beee/lib/ext2fs/ismounted.c
