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<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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This file is part of systemd.
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Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
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systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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<refentry id="sd_journal_seek_head">
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<title>sd_journal_seek_head</title>
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<productname>systemd</productname>
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<contrib>Developer</contrib>
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<firstname>Lennart</firstname>
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<surname>Poettering</surname>
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<email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
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<refentrytitle>sd_journal_seek_head</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
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<refname>sd_journal_seek_head</refname>
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<refname>sd_journal_seek_tail</refname>
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<refname>sd_journal_seek_monotonic_usec</refname>
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<refname>sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec</refname>
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<refname>sd_journal_seek_cursor</refname>
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<refpurpose>Seek to a position in the
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<funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-journal.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_journal_seek_head</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_journal* <parameter>j</parameter></paramdef>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_journal_seek_tail</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_journal* <parameter>j</parameter></paramdef>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_journal_seek_monotonic_usec</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_journal* <parameter>j</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>sd_id128_t <parameter>boot_id</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_journal* <parameter>j</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_journal_seek_cursor</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_journal* <parameter>j</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>const char * <parameter>cursor</parameter></paramdef>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para><function>sd_journal_seek_head()</function>
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seeks to the beginning of the journal, i.e. the oldest
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available entry.</para>
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<function>sd_journal_seek_tail()</function> may be
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used to seek to the end of the journal, i.e. the most
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recent available entry.</para>
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<para><function>sd_journal_seek_monotonic_usec()</function>
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seeks to the entry with the specified monotonic
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timestamp, i.e. CLOCK_MONOTONIC. Since monotonic time
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restarts on every reboot a boot ID needs to be
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specified as well.</para>
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<para><function>sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec()</function>
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seeks to the entry with the specified realtime
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(wallclock) timestamp, i.e. CLOCK_REALTIME. Note that
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the realtime clock is not necessarily monotonic. If a
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realtime timestamp is ambiguous it is not defined
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which position is sought to.</para>
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<para><function>sd_journal_seek_cursor()</function>
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seeks to the entry located at the specified cursor
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string. For details on cursors see
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_get_cursor</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. If
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no entry matching the specified cursor is found the
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call will seek to the next closest entry (in terms of
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time) instead. To verify whether the newly selected
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entry actually matches the cursor use
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_test_cursor</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
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<para>Note that these calls do not actually make any
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entry the new current entry, this needs to be done in
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a separate step with a subsequent
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_next</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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invocation (or a similar call). Only then entry data
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_get_data</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. If
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no entry exists that matches exactly the specified
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seek address the next closest is sought to. If
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_next</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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is used the closest following entry will be sought to,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_previous</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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is used the closest preceding entry is sought
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<title>Return Value</title>
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<para>The functions return 0 on success or a negative
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errno-style error code.</para>
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<para>The <function>sd_journal_seek_head()</function>,
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<function>sd_journal_seek_tail()</function>,
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<function>sd_journal_seek_monotonic_usec()</function>,
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<function>sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec()</function>,
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and <function>sd_journal_seek_cursor()</function>
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interfaces are available as shared library, which can
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be compiled and linked to with the
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<literal>libsystemd-journal</literal>
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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<title>See Also</title>
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-journal</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_open</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_next</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_get_data</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_get_cursor</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_journal_get_realtime_usec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>