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* Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 Nicira, Inc.
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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#include "ovs-thread.h"
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#include "token-bucket.h"
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/* Logging severity levels.
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* ovs-appctl(8) defines each of the log levels. */
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VLOG_LEVEL(OFF, LOG_ALERT, 1) \
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VLOG_LEVEL(EMER, LOG_ALERT, 1) \
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VLOG_LEVEL(ERR, LOG_ERR, 3) \
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VLOG_LEVEL(WARN, LOG_WARNING, 4) \
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VLOG_LEVEL(INFO, LOG_NOTICE, 5) \
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VLOG_LEVEL(DBG, LOG_DEBUG, 7)
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#define VLOG_LEVEL(NAME, SYSLOG_LEVEL, RFC5424_LEVEL) VLL_##NAME,
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const char *vlog_get_level_name(enum vlog_level);
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enum vlog_level vlog_get_level_val(const char *name);
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/* Facilities that we can log to. */
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#define VLOG_FACILITIES \
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VLOG_FACILITY(SYSLOG, "ovs|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m") \
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VLOG_FACILITY(CONSOLE, "%D{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ}|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m") \
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VLOG_FACILITY(FILE, "%D{%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.###Z}|%05N|%c%T|%p|%m")
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#define VLOG_FACILITY(NAME, PATTERN) VLF_##NAME,
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const char *vlog_get_facility_name(enum vlog_facility);
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enum vlog_facility vlog_get_facility_val(const char *name);
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const char *name; /* User-visible name. */
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int levels[VLF_N_FACILITIES]; /* Minimum log level for each facility. */
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int min_level; /* Minimum log level for any facility. */
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bool honor_rate_limits; /* Set false to ignore rate limits. */
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/* Global list of all logging modules */
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extern struct list vlog_modules;
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/* Creates and initializes a global instance of a module named MODULE. */
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#define VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE(MODULE) \
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VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE__(MODULE) \
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OVS_CONSTRUCTOR(init_##MODULE) { \
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list_insert(&vlog_modules, &VLM_##MODULE.list); \
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const char *vlog_get_module_name(const struct vlog_module *);
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struct vlog_module *vlog_module_from_name(const char *name);
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/* Rate-limiter for log messages. */
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struct vlog_rate_limit {
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struct token_bucket token_bucket;
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time_t first_dropped; /* Time first message was dropped. */
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time_t last_dropped; /* Time of most recent message drop. */
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unsigned int n_dropped; /* Number of messages dropped. */
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struct ovs_mutex mutex; /* Mutual exclusion for rate limit. */
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/* Number of tokens to emit a message. We add 'rate' tokens per millisecond,
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* thus 60,000 tokens are required to emit one message per minute. */
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#define VLOG_MSG_TOKENS (60 * 1000)
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/* Initializer for a struct vlog_rate_limit, to set up a maximum rate of RATE
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* messages per minute and a maximum burst size of BURST messages. */
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#define VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(RATE, BURST) \
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TOKEN_BUCKET_INIT(RATE, SAT_MUL(BURST, VLOG_MSG_TOKENS)), \
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0, /* first_dropped */ \
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0, /* last_dropped */ \
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OVS_MUTEX_INITIALIZER /* mutex */ \
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/* Configuring how each module logs messages. */
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enum vlog_level vlog_get_level(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_facility);
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void vlog_set_levels(struct vlog_module *,
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enum vlog_facility, enum vlog_level);
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char *vlog_set_levels_from_string(const char *) WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
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void vlog_set_levels_from_string_assert(const char *);
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char *vlog_get_levels(void);
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bool vlog_is_enabled(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level);
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bool vlog_should_drop(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
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struct vlog_rate_limit *);
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void vlog_set_verbosity(const char *arg);
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/* Configuring log facilities. */
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void vlog_set_pattern(enum vlog_facility, const char *pattern);
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int vlog_set_log_file(const char *file_name);
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int vlog_reopen_log_file(void);
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/* Configure syslog target. */
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void vlog_set_syslog_target(const char *target);
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/* Initialization. */
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void vlog_init(void);
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void vlog_enable_async(void);
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/* Functions for actual logging. */
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void vlog(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level, const char *format, ...)
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PRINTF_FORMAT (3, 4);
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void vlog_valist(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
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const char *, va_list)
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PRINTF_FORMAT (3, 0);
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void vlog_fatal(const struct vlog_module *, const char *format, ...)
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PRINTF_FORMAT (2, 3) NO_RETURN;
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void vlog_fatal_valist(const struct vlog_module *, const char *format, va_list)
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PRINTF_FORMAT (2, 0) NO_RETURN;
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void vlog_abort(const struct vlog_module *, const char *format, ...)
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PRINTF_FORMAT (2, 3) NO_RETURN;
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void vlog_abort_valist(const struct vlog_module *, const char *format, va_list)
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PRINTF_FORMAT (2, 0) NO_RETURN;
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void vlog_rate_limit(const struct vlog_module *, enum vlog_level,
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struct vlog_rate_limit *, const char *, ...)
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PRINTF_FORMAT (4, 5);
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/* Creates and initializes a global instance of a module named MODULE, and
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* defines a static variable named THIS_MODULE that points to it, for use with
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* the convenience macros below. */
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#define VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(MODULE) \
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VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE(MODULE); \
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static struct vlog_module *const THIS_MODULE = &VLM_##MODULE
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/* Convenience macros. These assume that THIS_MODULE points to a "struct
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* vlog_module" for the current module, as set up by e.g. the
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* VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE macro above.
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* Guaranteed to preserve errno.
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#define VLOG_FATAL(...) vlog_fatal(THIS_MODULE, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_ABORT(...) vlog_abort(THIS_MODULE, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_EMER(...) VLOG(VLL_EMER, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_ERR(...) VLOG(VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_WARN(...) VLOG(VLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_INFO(...) VLOG(VLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_DBG(...) VLOG(VLL_DBG, __VA_ARGS__)
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/* More convenience macros, for testing whether a given level is enabled in
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* THIS_MODULE. When constructing a log message is expensive, this enables it
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#define VLOG_IS_ERR_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_ERR)
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#define VLOG_IS_WARN_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_WARN)
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#define VLOG_IS_INFO_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_INFO)
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#define VLOG_IS_DBG_ENABLED() vlog_is_enabled(THIS_MODULE, VLL_DBG)
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/* Convenience macros for rate-limiting.
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* Guaranteed to preserve errno.
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#define VLOG_ERR_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_WARN_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_INFO_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_DBG_RL(RL, ...) VLOG_RL(RL, VLL_DBG, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_DROP_ERR(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_ERR, RL)
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#define VLOG_DROP_WARN(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_WARN, RL)
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#define VLOG_DROP_INFO(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_INFO, RL)
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#define VLOG_DROP_DBG(RL) vlog_should_drop(THIS_MODULE, VLL_DBG, RL)
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/* Macros for logging at most once per execution. */
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#define VLOG_ERR_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_ERR, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_WARN_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_INFO_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
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#define VLOG_DBG_ONCE(...) VLOG_ONCE(VLL_DBG, __VA_ARGS__)
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/* Command line processing. */
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#define VLOG_OPTION_ENUMS \
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#define VLOG_LONG_OPTIONS \
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{"verbose", optional_argument, NULL, 'v'}, \
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{"log-file", optional_argument, NULL, OPT_LOG_FILE}, \
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{"syslog-target", required_argument, NULL, OPT_SYSLOG_TARGET}
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#define VLOG_OPTION_HANDLERS \
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vlog_set_verbosity(optarg); \
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vlog_set_log_file(optarg); \
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case OPT_SYSLOG_TARGET: \
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vlog_set_syslog_target(optarg); \
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void vlog_usage(void);
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/* Implementation details. */
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#define VLOG(LEVEL, ...) \
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enum vlog_level level__ = LEVEL; \
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if (THIS_MODULE->min_level >= level__) { \
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vlog(THIS_MODULE, level__, __VA_ARGS__); \
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#define VLOG_RL(RL, LEVEL, ...) \
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enum vlog_level level__ = LEVEL; \
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if (THIS_MODULE->min_level >= level__) { \
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vlog_rate_limit(THIS_MODULE, level__, RL, __VA_ARGS__); \
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#define VLOG_ONCE(LEVEL, ...) \
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static struct ovsthread_once once = OVSTHREAD_ONCE_INITIALIZER; \
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if (ovsthread_once_start(&once)) { \
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vlog(THIS_MODULE, LEVEL, __VA_ARGS__); \
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ovsthread_once_done(&once); \
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#define VLOG_DEFINE_MODULE__(MODULE) \
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extern struct vlog_module VLM_##MODULE; \
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struct vlog_module VLM_##MODULE = \
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LIST_INITIALIZER(&VLM_##MODULE.list), \
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#MODULE, /* name */ \
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{ VLL_INFO, VLL_INFO, VLL_INFO }, /* levels */ \
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VLL_INFO, /* min_level */ \
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true /* honor_rate_limits */ \