1950
1950
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:34(para)
1951
msgid "The contributors to this translation of the documentation are:"
1954
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:37(para)
1951
1955
msgid "The contributors to previous versions to this documentation are:"
1954
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:36(para)
1958
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:39(para)
1955
1959
msgid "Jim Campbell (jwcampbell)"
1958
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:37(para)
1962
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:40(para)
1959
1963
msgid "Freddy Martinez (freddymartinez9)"
1962
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:38(para)
1966
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:41(para)
1963
1967
msgid "Jan M. (fijam7)"
1966
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:39(para)
1970
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:42(para)
1967
1971
msgid "Cody A.W. Somerville (cody-somerville)"
1970
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:40(para)
1974
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:43(para)
1971
1975
msgid "Luzius Thöny (lucius-antonius)"
1974
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:43(para)
1978
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:46(para)
1975
1979
msgid "This document is made available under the Creative Commons ShareAlike 2.5 License (CC-BY-SA)."
1978
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:44(para)
1982
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:47(para)
1979
1983
msgid "You are free to modify, extend, and improve the Ubuntu documentation source code under the terms of this license. All derivative works must be released under this license."
1982
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:46(para)
1986
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:49(para)
1983
1987
msgid "This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AS DESCRIBED IN THE DISCLAIMER."
1986
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:49(para)
1990
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:52(para)
1987
1991
msgid "A copy of the license is available here: <link linkend=\"cc-by-sa\">Creative Commons ShareAlike License</link>."
1990
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:50(para)
1994
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:53(para)
1991
1995
msgid "All trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of the respective owners."
1994
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:54(year)
1998
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:57(year)
1998
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:55(year)
2002
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:58(year)
2002
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:56(year)
2006
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:59(year)
2006
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:57(holder)
2010
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:60(holder)
2007
2011
msgid "Canonical Ltd. and members of the Xubuntu Documentation team."
2010
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:61(publishername)
2014
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:64(publishername)
2011
2015
msgid "The Ubuntu Documentation Project"
2014
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:64(title)
2018
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:67(title)
2015
2019
msgid "Welcome!"
2018
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:66(para)
2022
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:69(para)
2019
2023
msgid "This documentation provides documentation to the most common issues with Xubuntu, including:"
2022
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:71(para)
2026
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:74(para)
2023
2027
msgid "In addition, this documentation has three quick guides:"
2026
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:77(para)
2030
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:80(para)
2027
2031
msgid "The complete set of topics is listed below. If you require help with a topic or problem that is not addressed by the documentation, go to the <ulink url=\"http://xubuntu.org/help/\">Help & Support</ulink> page of the Xubuntu website. There you will find links to additional help resources."
2030
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:79(para)
2034
#: desktop-guide/C/index.xml:82(para)
2031
2035
msgid "If you would like to contribute to Xubuntu, including this documentation, see the <ulink url=\"http://xubuntu.org/contribute/\">Get Involved</ulink> section of the Xubuntu website."
2938
2942
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:30(para)
2939
msgid "If the program you wish to run as an administrator is graphical, such as the <application>Mousepad</application> text editor, you should obtain a root prompt before launching the desired program, running the command <userinput>sudo -i</userinput> for that effect, even if you are running the application from the command line."
2943
msgid "If the program you wish to run as an administrator is graphical, such as the <application>Mousepad</application> text editor, run the command prefixed with <userinput>pkexec</userinput> in the command line. For example, to run <application>Mousepad</application> with administrative rights, run the command <userinput>pkexec mousepad /path/to/file</userinput>."
2942
2946
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:32(para)
2947
msgid "Please note that for an application to run successfully with <application>pkexec</application>, it will need to ship a pkexec policy file. All default applications in Xubuntu that might need to be ran with administrative rights come with pkexec policy files."
2950
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:34(para)
2943
2951
msgid "Be careful when using <application>sudo</application>; you might damage your system if you type the wrong command! As a general rule, only use sudo when absolutely necessary. When you use <application>sudo</application> from a terminal, be sure to either close it when you have finished, or type <userinput>exit</userinput> to continue using that terminal with normal access powers."
2946
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:34(para)
2954
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:36(para)
2947
2955
msgid "For more information on <application>sudo</application>, see the <ulink url=\"https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RootSudo\">sudo page</ulink> on the Ubuntu community wiki."
2950
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:38(title)
2958
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:40(title)
2951
2959
msgid "Common commands"
2954
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:40(para)
2962
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:42(para)
2955
2963
msgid "Basic terminal commands are outlined below (square brackets indicate substitutions):"
2958
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:44(segtitle)
2966
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:46(segtitle)
2959
2967
msgid "Command"
2962
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:44(segtitle)
2970
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:46(segtitle)
2963
2971
msgid "What it does?"
2966
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:44(segtitle)
2974
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:46(segtitle)
2970
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:45(userinput)
2978
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:47(userinput)
2972
2980
msgid "apt-cache"
2975
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:45(seg)
2983
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:47(seg)
2976
2984
msgid "Shows information about the packages in the repository. Common commands are the search and show commands"
2979
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:45(userinput)
2987
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:47(userinput)
2981
2989
msgid "apt-cache search web browser"
2984
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:45(userinput)
2992
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:47(userinput)
2986
2994
msgid "apt-cache show firefox"
2989
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:45(seg) desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:52(seg) desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:59(seg)
2997
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:47(seg) desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:54(seg) desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:61(seg)
2990
2998
msgid "<placeholder-1/> or <placeholder-2/>"
2993
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:46(userinput)
3001
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:48(userinput)
2995
3003
msgid "apt-get"
2998
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:46(seg)
3006
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:48(seg)
2999
3007
msgid "Manages packages in apt. Common commands are install to install a package, remove to remove a package, purge to remove a package and the configuration, and autoremove which will also remove unneeded packages"
3002
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:46(userinput)
3010
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:48(userinput)
3004
3012
msgid "apt-get [command] [package]"
3007
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:47(userinput)
3015
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:49(userinput)
3012
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:47(seg)
3020
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:49(seg)
3013
3021
msgid "Joins (concatenates) two or more files"
3016
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:47(userinput)
3024
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:49(userinput)
3018
3026
msgid "cat [file1] [file2] ... > [output file]"
3021
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:48(userinput)
3029
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:50(userinput)
3026
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:48(seg)
3034
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:50(seg)
3027
3035
msgid "Changes to another directory"
3030
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:48(userinput)
3038
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:50(userinput)
3032
3040
msgid "cd [directory]"
3035
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:49(userinput)
3043
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:51(userinput)
3040
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:49(seg)
3048
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:51(seg)
3041
3049
msgid "Copies a file (or files) to a directory or to overwrite another file"
3044
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:49(userinput)
3052
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:51(userinput)
3046
3054
msgid "cp [file(s)] [directory]"
3049
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:50(userinput)
3057
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:52(userinput)
3054
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:50(seg)
3062
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:52(seg)
3055
3063
msgid "Tells you the date and time in many different formats, timezones, and conversions."
3058
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:50(userinput)
3066
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:52(userinput)
3060
3068
msgid "date [options]"
3063
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:51(userinput)
3071
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:53(userinput)
3068
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:51(seg)
3076
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:53(seg)
3069
3077
msgid "Opens a text file in an editor"
3072
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:51(userinput)
3080
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:53(userinput)
3074
3082
msgid "editor [file]"
3077
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:52(userinput)
3085
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:54(userinput)
3082
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:52(seg)
3090
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:54(seg)
3083
3091
msgid "Searches strings or files"
3086
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:52(userinput)
3094
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:54(userinput)
3088
3096
msgid "grep [text] [file(s)]"
3091
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:52(userinput)
3099
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:54(userinput)
3093
3101
msgid "[command] | grep [text]"
3096
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:53(userinput)
3104
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:55(userinput)
3101
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:53(userinput)
3109
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:55(userinput)
3106
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:53(seg)
3114
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:55(seg)
3107
3115
msgid "Terminates programs with a specified PID. If you don't know the PID you can use <placeholder-1/>"
3110
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:53(userinput)
3118
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:55(userinput)
3112
3120
msgid "kill [-SIGNAL] [PID(s)]"
3115
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:54(userinput)
3123
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:56(userinput)
3117
3125
msgid "killall"
3120
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:54(seg)
3128
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:56(seg)
3121
3129
msgid "Much like the one above, except you specify the programs name"
3124
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:54(userinput)
3132
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:56(userinput)
3126
3134
msgid "killall [-SIGNAL] [process(es)]"
3129
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:55(userinput)
3137
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:57(userinput)
3134
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:55(seg)
3142
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:57(seg)
3135
3143
msgid "Shows the contents of a text file"
3138
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:55(userinput)
3146
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:57(userinput)
3140
3148
msgid "less [file]"
3143
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:56(userinput)
3151
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:58(userinput)
3148
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:56(seg)
3156
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:58(seg)
3149
3157
msgid "Lists files in a directory. Lists files in the current directory if none is specified"
3152
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:56(userinput)
3160
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:58(userinput)
3154
3162
msgid "ls [directory]"
3157
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:57(userinput)
3165
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:59(userinput)
3162
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:57(seg)
3170
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:59(seg)
3163
3171
msgid "Shows help about a command"
3166
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:57(userinput)
3174
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:59(userinput)
3168
3176
msgid "man [command]"
3171
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:58(userinput)
3179
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:60(userinput)
3176
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:58(seg)
3184
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:60(seg)
3177
3185
msgid "Moves or renames a file"
3180
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:58(userinput)
3188
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:60(userinput)
3182
3190
msgid "mv [filename] [newfilename]"
3185
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:59(userinput)
3193
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:61(userinput)
3190
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:59(seg)
3198
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:61(seg)
3191
3199
msgid "Removes files or directories. Be very careful with this command! With the -r option, it removes all files and directories recursively!"
3194
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:59(userinput)
3202
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:61(userinput)
3196
3204
msgid "rm [file(s)]"
3199
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:59(userinput)
3207
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:61(userinput)
3201
3209
msgid "rm -ir [dir(s)]"
3204
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:60(userinput)
3212
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:62(userinput)
3209
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:60(userinput)
3217
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:62(userinput)
3211
3219
msgid "man wget"
3214
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:60(seg)
3222
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:62(seg)
3215
3223
msgid "Downloads files to current directory. The -N option can be useful for checking to see if a file on the server is newer than the one you have locally, see <placeholder-1/> for more information."
3218
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:60(userinput)
3226
#: desktop-guide/C/command-line.xml:62(userinput)
3220
3228
msgid "wget [urls]"