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module ActiveSupport #:nodoc:
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module CoreExtensions #:nodoc:
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module DateTime #:nodoc:
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# Converting datetimes to formatted strings, dates, and times.
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def self.append_features(base) #:nodoc:
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alias_method :default_inspect, :inspect
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alias_method :to_default_s, :to_s unless (instance_methods(false) & [:to_s, 'to_s']).empty?
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# Ruby 1.9 has DateTime#to_time which internally relies on Time. We define our own #to_time which allows
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# DateTimes outside the range of what can be created with Time.
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remove_method :to_time if instance_methods.include?(:to_time)
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alias_method :to_s, :to_formatted_s
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alias_method :inspect, :readable_inspect
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# Convert to a formatted string. See Time::DATE_FORMATS for predefined formats.
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# This method is aliased to <tt>to_s</tt>.
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# datetime = DateTime.civil(2007, 12, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0) # => Tue, 04 Dec 2007 00:00:00 +0000
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# datetime.to_formatted_s(:db) # => "2007-12-04 00:00:00"
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# datetime.to_s(:db) # => "2007-12-04 00:00:00"
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# datetime.to_s(:number) # => "20071204000000"
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# datetime.to_formatted_s(:short) # => "04 Dec 00:00"
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# datetime.to_formatted_s(:long) # => "December 04, 2007 00:00"
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# datetime.to_formatted_s(:long_ordinal) # => "December 4th, 2007 00:00"
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# datetime.to_formatted_s(:rfc822) # => "Tue, 04 Dec 2007 00:00:00 +0000"
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# == Adding your own datetime formats to to_formatted_s
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# DateTime formats are shared with Time. You can add your own to the
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# Time::DATE_FORMATS hash. Use the format name as the hash key and
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# either a strftime string or Proc instance that takes a time or
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# datetime argument as the value.
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# # config/initializers/time_formats.rb
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# Time::DATE_FORMATS[:month_and_year] = "%B %Y"
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# Time::DATE_FORMATS[:short_ordinal] = lambda { |time| time.strftime("%B #{time.day.ordinalize}") }
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def to_formatted_s(format = :default)
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return to_default_s unless formatter = ::Time::DATE_FORMATS[format]
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formatter.respond_to?(:call) ? formatter.call(self).to_s : strftime(formatter)
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# Returns the +utc_offset+ as an +HH:MM formatted string. Examples:
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# datetime = DateTime.civil(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, Rational(-6, 24))
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# datetime.formatted_offset # => "-06:00"
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# datetime.formatted_offset(false) # => "-0600"
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def formatted_offset(colon = true, alternate_utc_string = nil)
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utc? && alternate_utc_string || utc_offset.to_utc_offset_s(colon)
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# Overrides the default inspect method with a human readable one, e.g., "Mon, 21 Feb 2005 14:30:00 +0000"
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# Converts self to a Ruby Date object; time portion is discarded
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::Date.new(year, month, day)
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# Attempts to convert self to a Ruby Time object; returns self if out of range of Ruby Time class
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# If self has an offset other than 0, self will just be returned unaltered, since there's no clean way to map it to a Time
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self.offset == 0 ? ::Time.utc_time(year, month, day, hour, min, sec) : self
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# To be able to keep Times, Dates and DateTimes interchangeable on conversions
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# Converts datetime to an appropriate format for use in XML
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strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%Z")
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end if RUBY_VERSION < '1.9'
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# Converts self to a floating-point number of seconds since the Unix epoch
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days_since_unix_epoch = self - ::DateTime.civil(1970)
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(days_since_unix_epoch * 86_400).to_f