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% texinfo.tex -- TeX macros to handle Texinfo files.
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% Load plain if necessary, i.e., if running under initex.
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\expandafter\ifx\csname fmtname\endcsname\relax\input plain\fi
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\def\texinfoversion{1999-09-25.10}
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% Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99
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% Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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% This texinfo.tex file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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% modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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% published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
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% your option) any later version.
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% This texinfo.tex file is distributed in the hope that it will be
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% useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty
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% of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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% General Public License for more details.
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% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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% along with this texinfo.tex file; see the file COPYING. If not, write
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% to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
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% Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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% In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program.
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% You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve
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% what you give them. Help stamp out software-hoarding!
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% Please try the latest version of texinfo.tex before submitting bug
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% reports; you can get the latest version from:
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% ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/texinfo.tex
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% (and all GNU mirrors, see http://www.gnu.org/order/ftp.html)
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% ftp://texinfo.org/tex/texinfo.tex
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% ftp://us.ctan.org/macros/texinfo/texinfo.tex
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% (and all CTAN mirrors, finger ctan@us.ctan.org for a list).
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% /home/gd/gnu/doc/texinfo.tex on the GNU machines.
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% The texinfo.tex in any given Texinfo distribution could well be out
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% of date, so if that's what you're using, please check.
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% Texinfo has a small home page at http://texinfo.org/.
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% Send bug reports to bug-texinfo@gnu.org. Please include including a
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% complete document in each bug report with which we can reproduce the
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% problem. Patches are, of course, greatly appreciated.
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% To process a Texinfo manual with TeX, it's most reliable to use the
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% texi2dvi shell script that comes with the distribution. For a simple
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% manual foo.texi, however, you can get away with this:
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% dvips foo.dvi -o # or whatever, to process the dvi file; this makes foo.ps.
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% The extra runs of TeX get the cross-reference information correct.
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% Sometimes one run after texindex suffices, and sometimes you need more
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% than two; texi2dvi does it as many times as necessary.
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% It is possible to adapt texinfo.tex for other languages. You can get
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% the existing language-specific files from ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/texinfo/.
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\message{Loading texinfo [version \texinfoversion]:}
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% If in a .fmt file, print the version number
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% and turn on active characters that we couldn't do earlier because
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% they might have appeared in the input file name.
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\everyjob{\message{[Texinfo version \texinfoversion]}%
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\catcode`+=\active \catcode`\_=\active}
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% Save some parts of plain tex whose names we will redefine.
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\let\ptexbullet=\bullet
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% We never want plain's outer \+ definition in Texinfo.
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% For @tex, we can use \tabalign.
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% If this character appears in an error message or help string, it
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% starts a new line in the output.
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% Set up fixed words for English if not already set.
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\ifx\putwordAppendix\undefined \gdef\putwordAppendix{Appendix}\fi
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\ifx\putwordChapter\undefined \gdef\putwordChapter{Chapter}\fi
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\ifx\putwordfile\undefined \gdef\putwordfile{file}\fi
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\ifx\putwordin\undefined \gdef\putwordin{in}\fi
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\ifx\putwordIndexIsEmpty\undefined \gdef\putwordIndexIsEmpty{(Index is empty)}\fi
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\ifx\putwordIndexNonexistent\undefined \gdef\putwordIndexNonexistent{(Index is nonexistent)}\fi
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\ifx\putwordInfo\undefined \gdef\putwordInfo{Info}\fi
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\ifx\putwordInstanceVariableof\undefined \gdef\putwordInstanceVariableof{Instance Variable of}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMethodon\undefined \gdef\putwordMethodon{Method on}\fi
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\ifx\putwordNoTitle\undefined \gdef\putwordNoTitle{No Title}\fi
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\ifx\putwordof\undefined \gdef\putwordof{of}\fi
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\ifx\putwordon\undefined \gdef\putwordon{on}\fi
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\ifx\putwordpage\undefined \gdef\putwordpage{page}\fi
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\ifx\putwordsection\undefined \gdef\putwordsection{section}\fi
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\ifx\putwordSection\undefined \gdef\putwordSection{Section}\fi
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\ifx\putwordsee\undefined \gdef\putwordsee{see}\fi
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\ifx\putwordSee\undefined \gdef\putwordSee{See}\fi
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\ifx\putwordShortTOC\undefined \gdef\putwordShortTOC{Short Contents}\fi
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\ifx\putwordTOC\undefined \gdef\putwordTOC{Table of Contents}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMJan\undefined \gdef\putwordMJan{January}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMFeb\undefined \gdef\putwordMFeb{February}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMMar\undefined \gdef\putwordMMar{March}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMApr\undefined \gdef\putwordMApr{April}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMMay\undefined \gdef\putwordMMay{May}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMJun\undefined \gdef\putwordMJun{June}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMJul\undefined \gdef\putwordMJul{July}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMAug\undefined \gdef\putwordMAug{August}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMSep\undefined \gdef\putwordMSep{September}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMOct\undefined \gdef\putwordMOct{October}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMNov\undefined \gdef\putwordMNov{November}\fi
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\ifx\putwordMDec\undefined \gdef\putwordMDec{December}\fi
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\ifx\putwordDefmac\undefined \gdef\putwordDefmac{Macro}\fi
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\ifx\putwordDefspec\undefined \gdef\putwordDefspec{Special Form}\fi
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\ifx\putwordDefvar\undefined \gdef\putwordDefvar{Variable}\fi
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\ifx\putwordDefopt\undefined \gdef\putwordDefopt{User Option}\fi
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\ifx\putwordDeftypevar\undefined\gdef\putwordDeftypevar{Variable}\fi
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\ifx\putwordDeffunc\undefined \gdef\putwordDeffunc{Function}\fi
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\ifx\putwordDeftypefun\undefined\gdef\putwordDeftypefun{Function}\fi
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\hyphenation{ap-pen-dix}
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\hyphenation{mini-buf-fer mini-buf-fers}
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\hyphenation{white-space}
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% Margin to add to right of even pages, to left of odd pages.
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\newdimen \bindingoffset
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\newdimen \normaloffset
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\newdimen\pagewidth \newdimen\pageheight
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% Sometimes it is convenient to have everything in the transcript file
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% and nothing on the terminal. We don't just call \tracingall here,
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% since that produces some useless output on the terminal.
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\def\gloggingall{\begingroup \globaldefs = 1 \loggingall \endgroup}%
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\ifx\eTeXversion\undefined
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\def\loggingall{\tracingcommands2 \tracingstats2
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\tracingpages1 \tracingoutput1 \tracinglostchars1
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\tracingmacros2 \tracingparagraphs1 \tracingrestores1
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\showboxbreadth\maxdimen\showboxdepth\maxdimen
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\def\loggingall{\tracingcommands3 \tracingstats2
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\tracingpages1 \tracingoutput1 \tracinglostchars1
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\tracingmacros2 \tracingparagraphs1 \tracingrestores1
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\tracingscantokens1 \tracingassigns1 \tracingifs1
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\tracinggroups1 \tracingnesting2
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\showboxbreadth\maxdimen\showboxdepth\maxdimen
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% For @cropmarks command.
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% Do @cropmarks to get crop marks.
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\let\cropmarks = \cropmarkstrue
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% Dimensions to add cropmarks at corners.
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% Added by P. A. MacKay, 12 Nov. 1986
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\newdimen\outerhsize \newdimen\outervsize % set by the paper size routines
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\newdimen\cornerlong \cornerlong=1pc
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\newdimen\cornerthick \cornerthick=.3pt
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\newdimen\topandbottommargin \topandbottommargin=.75in
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% Main output routine.
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\output = {\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}}
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% \onepageout takes a vbox as an argument. Note that \pagecontents
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% does insertions, but you have to call it yourself.
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\ifcropmarks \hoffset=0pt \else \hoffset=\normaloffset \fi
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\ifodd\pageno \advance\hoffset by \bindingoffset
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\else \advance\hoffset by -\bindingoffset\fi
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% Do this outside of the \shipout so @code etc. will be expanded in
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% the headline as they should be, not taken literally (outputting ''code).
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\setbox\headlinebox = \vbox{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline}%
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\setbox\footlinebox = \vbox{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}%
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% Have to do this stuff outside the \shipout because we want it to
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% take effect in \write's, yet the group defined by the \vbox ends
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% before the \shipout runs.
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\escapechar = `\\ % use backslash in output files.
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\indexdummies % don't expand commands in the output.
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\normalturnoffactive % \ in index entries must not stay \, e.g., if
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% the page break happens to be in the middle of an example.
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\ifcropmarks \vbox to \outervsize\bgroup
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\vskip-\topandbottommargin
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\line{\ewtop\hfil\ewtop}%
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\vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nstop}%
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\vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nstop}%
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\vskip\topandbottommargin
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\hfil % center the page within the outer (page) hsize.
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\ifodd\pageno\hskip\bindingoffset\fi
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\ifdim\ht\footlinebox > 0pt
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% Only leave this space if the footline is nonempty.
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% (We lessened \vsize for it in \oddfootingxxx.)
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% The \baselineskip=24pt in plain's \makefootline has no effect.
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\vskip 2\baselineskip
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\ifpdfmakepagedest \pdfmkdest{\the\pageno} \fi
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\egroup % end of \vbox\bgroup
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\hfil\egroup % end of (centering) \line\bgroup
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\vskip\topandbottommargin plus1fill minus1fill
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\boxmaxdepth = \cornerthick
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\vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nsbot}%
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\vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nsbot}%
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\line{\ewbot\hfil\ewbot}%
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\egroup % \vbox from first cropmarks clause
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}% end of \shipout\vbox
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}% end of group with \turnoffactive
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\ifnum\outputpenalty>-20000 \else\dosupereject\fi
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\newinsert\margin \dimen\margin=\maxdimen
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\def\pagebody#1{\vbox to\pageheight{\boxmaxdepth=\maxdepth #1}}
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\gdef\pagecontents#1{\ifvoid\topins\else\unvbox\topins\fi
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% marginal hacks, juha@viisa.uucp (Juha Takala)
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\ifvoid\margin\else % marginal info is present
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\rlap{\kern\hsize\vbox to\z@{\kern1pt\box\margin \vss}}\fi
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\dimen@=\dp#1 \unvbox#1
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\ifvoid\footins\else\vskip\skip\footins\footnoterule \unvbox\footins\fi
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\ifr@ggedbottom \kern-\dimen@ \vfil \fi}
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% Here are the rules for the cropmarks. Note that they are
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% offset so that the space between them is truly \outerhsize or \outervsize
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% (P. A. MacKay, 12 November, 1986)
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\def\ewtop{\vrule height\cornerthick depth0pt width\cornerlong}
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{\hrule height\cornerthick depth\cornerlong width\cornerthick}}
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\def\ewbot{\vrule height0pt depth\cornerthick width\cornerlong}
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{\hrule height\cornerlong depth\cornerthick width\cornerthick}}
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% Parse an argument, then pass it to #1. The argument is the rest of
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% the input line (except we remove a trailing comment). #1 should be a
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% macro which expects an ordinary undelimited TeX argument.
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\futurelet\temp\parseargx
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% If the next token is an obeyed space (from an @example environment or
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% the like), remove it and recurse. Otherwise, we're done.
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% \obeyedspace is defined far below, after the definition of \sepspaces.
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\ifx\obeyedspace\temp
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\expandafter\parseargdiscardspace
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\expandafter\parseargline
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% Remove a single space (as the delimiter token to the macro call).
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\gdef\parseargdiscardspace {\futurelet\temp\parseargx}}
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\gdef\parseargline#1^^M{%
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\endgroup % End of the group started in \parsearg.
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% First remove any @c comment, then any @comment.
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% Result of each macro is put in \toks0.
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\argremovec #1\c\relax %
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\expandafter\argremovecomment \the\toks0 \comment\relax %
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% Call the caller's macro, saved as \next in \parsearg.
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\expandafter\next\expandafter{\the\toks0}%
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% Since all \c{,omment} does is throw away the argument, we can let TeX
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% do that for us. The \relax here is matched by the \relax in the call
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% in \parseargline; it could be more or less anything, its purpose is
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% just to delimit the argument to the \c.
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\def\argremovec#1\c#2\relax{\toks0 = {#1}}
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\def\argremovecomment#1\comment#2\relax{\toks0 = {#1}}
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% \argremovec{,omment} might leave us with trailing spaces, though; e.g.,
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% @end itemize @c foo
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% will have two active spaces as part of the argument with the
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% `itemize'. Here we remove all active spaces from #1, and assign the
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% This loses if there are any *other* active characters besides spaces
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% in the argument -- _ ^ +, for example -- since they get expanded.
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% Fortunately, Texinfo does not define any such commands. (If it ever
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% does, the catcode of the characters in questionwill have to be changed
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% here.) But this means we cannot call \removeactivespaces as part of
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% \argremovec{,omment}, since @c uses \parsearg, and thus the argument
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% that \parsearg gets might well have any character at all in it.
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\def\removeactivespaces#1{%
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\global\toks0 = \expandafter{\temp}%
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% Change the active space to expand to nothing.
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\gdef\ignoreactivespaces{\obeyspaces\let =\empty}
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\def\flushcr{\ifx\par\lisppar \def\next##1{}\else \let\next=\relax \fi \next}
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%% These are used to keep @begin/@end levels from running away
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%% Call \inENV within environments (after a \begingroup)
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\newif\ifENV \ENVfalse \def\inENV{\ifENV\relax\else\ENVtrue\fi}
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\ifENV\errmessage{Still within an environment; press RETURN to continue}
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\endgroup\fi} % This is not perfect, but it should reduce lossage
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% @begin foo is the same as @foo, for now.
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\newhelp\EMsimple{Press RETURN to continue.}
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\outer\def\begin{\parsearg\beginxxx}
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\expandafter\ifx\csname #1\endcsname\relax
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{\errhelp=\EMsimple \errmessage{Undefined command @begin #1}}\else
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\csname #1\endcsname\fi}
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% @end foo executes the definition of \Efoo.
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\def\end{\parsearg\endxxx}
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\removeactivespaces{#1}%
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\edef\endthing{\the\toks0}%
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\expandafter\ifx\csname E\endthing\endcsname\relax
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\expandafter\ifx\csname \endthing\endcsname\relax
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% There's no \foo, i.e., no ``environment'' foo.
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\errmessage{Undefined command `@end \endthing'}%
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\unmatchedenderror\endthing
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% Everything's ok; the right environment has been started.
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\csname E\endthing\endcsname
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% There is an environment #1, but it hasn't been started. Give an error.
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\def\unmatchedenderror#1{%
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\errmessage{This `@end #1' doesn't have a matching `@#1'}%
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% Define the control sequence \E#1 to give an unmatched @end error.
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\def\defineunmatchedend#1{%
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\expandafter\def\csname E#1\endcsname{\unmatchedenderror{#1}}%
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% Single-spacing is done by various environments (specifically, in
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% \nonfillstart and \quotations).
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\newskip\singlespaceskip \singlespaceskip = 12.5pt
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% Why was this kern here? It messes up equalizing space above and below
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% environments. --karl, 6may93
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%{\advance \baselineskip by -\singlespaceskip
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%\kern \baselineskip}%
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\setleading \singlespaceskip
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%% Simple single-character @ commands
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% Kludge this until the fonts are right (grr).
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% This is turned off because it was never documented
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% and you can use @w{...} around a quote to suppress ligatures.
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%% Define @` and @' to be the same as ` and '
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%% but suppressing ligatures.
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% Used to generate quoted braces.
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\def\mylbrace {{\tt\char123}}
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\def\myrbrace {{\tt\char125}}
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% Definitions to produce actual \{ & \} command in an index.
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\catcode`\{ = 12 \catcode`\} = 12
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\catcode`\[ = 1 \catcode`\] = 2
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\catcode`\@ = 0 \catcode`\\ = 12
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% Accents: @, @dotaccent @ringaccent @ubaraccent @udotaccent
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% Others are defined by plain TeX: @` @' @" @^ @~ @= @v @H.
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\def\ringaccent#1{{\accent23 #1}}
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% Other special characters: @questiondown @exclamdown
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% Plain TeX defines: @AA @AE @O @OE @L (and lowercase versions) @ss.
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\def\questiondown{?`}
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% Dotless i and dotless j, used for accents.
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\ifx\temp\imacro \ptexi
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\else\ifx\temp\jmacro \j
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\else \errmessage{@dotless can be used only with i or j}%
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% Be sure we're in horizontal mode when doing a tie, since we make space
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% equivalent to this in @example-like environments. Otherwise, a space
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% at the beginning of a line will start with \penalty -- and
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% since \penalty is valid in vertical mode, we'd end up putting the
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% penalty on the vertical list instead of in the new paragraph.
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% Avoid using \@M directly, because that causes trouble
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% if the definition is written into an index file.
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\global\let\tiepenalty = \@M
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\gdef\tie{\leavevmode\penalty\tiepenalty\ }
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% @: forces normal size whitespace following.
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\def\:{\spacefactor=1000 }
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% @* forces a line break.
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\def\*{\hfil\break\hbox{}\ignorespaces}
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% @. is an end-of-sentence period.
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\def\.{.\spacefactor=3000 }
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% @! is an end-of-sentence bang.
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\def\!{!\spacefactor=3000 }
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% @? is an end-of-sentence query.
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\def\?{?\spacefactor=3000 }
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% @w prevents a word break. Without the \leavevmode, @w at the
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% beginning of a paragraph, when TeX is still in vertical mode, would
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% produce a whole line of output instead of starting the paragraph.
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\def\w#1{\leavevmode\hbox{#1}}
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% @group ... @end group forces ... to be all on one page, by enclosing
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% it in a TeX vbox. We use \vtop instead of \vbox to construct the box
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% to keep its height that of a normal line. According to the rules for
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% \topskip (p.114 of the TeXbook), the glue inserted is
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% max (\topskip - \ht (first item), 0). If that height is large,
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% therefore, no glue is inserted, and the space between the headline and
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% the text is small, which looks bad.
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\def\group{\begingroup
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\ifnum\catcode13=\active \else
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\errhelp = \groupinvalidhelp
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\errmessage{@group invalid in context where filling is enabled}%
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% The \vtop we start below produces a box with normal height and large
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% depth; thus, TeX puts \baselineskip glue before it, and (when the
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% next line of text is done) \lineskip glue after it. (See p.82 of
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% the TeXbook.) Thus, space below is not quite equal to space
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% above. But it's pretty close.
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\egroup % End the \vtop.
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\endgroup % End the \group.
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% We have to put a strut on the last line in case the @group is in
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% the midst of an example, rather than completely enclosing it.
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% Otherwise, the interline space between the last line of the group
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% and the first line afterwards is too small. But we can't put the
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% strut in \Egroup, since there it would be on a line by itself.
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% Hence this just inserts a strut at the beginning of each line.
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\everypar = {\strut}%
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% Since we have a strut on every line, we don't need any of TeX's
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% normal interline spacing.
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% OK, but now we have to do something about blank
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% lines in the input in @example-like environments, which normally
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% just turn into \lisppar, which will insert no space now that we've
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% turned off the interline space. Simplest is to make them be an
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\edef\par{\leavevmode \par}%
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% Reset ^^M's definition to new definition of \par.
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% Do @comment since we are called inside an environment such as
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% @example, where each end-of-line in the input causes an
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% end-of-line in the output. We don't want the end-of-line after
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% the `@group' to put extra space in the output. Since @group
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% should appear on a line by itself (according to the Texinfo
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% manual), we don't worry about eating any user text.
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% TeX puts in an \escapechar (i.e., `@') at the beginning of the help
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% message, so this ends up printing `@group can only ...'.
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\newhelp\groupinvalidhelp{%
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group can only be used in environments such as @example,^^J%
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where each line of input produces a line of output.}
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% @need space-in-mils
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% forces a page break if there is not space-in-mils remaining.
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\newdimen\mil \mil=0.001in
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\def\need{\parsearg\needx}
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% Old definition--didn't work.
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%\def\needx #1{\par %
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%% This method tries to make TeX break the page naturally
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%% if the depth of the box does not fit.
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%\vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}\kern -#1\mil\nobreak
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% Ensure vertical mode, so we don't make a big box in the middle of a
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% If the @need value is less than one line space, it's useless.
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\dimen2 = \ht\strutbox
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\advance\dimen2 by \dp\strutbox
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\ifdim\dimen0 > \dimen2
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% Do a \strut just to make the height of this box be normal, so the
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% normal leading is inserted relative to the preceding line.
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% And a page break here is fine.
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\vtop to #1\mil{\strut\vfil}%
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% TeX does not even consider page breaks if a penalty added to the
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% main vertical list is 10000 or more. But in order to see if the
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% empty box we just added fits on the page, we must make it consider
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% page breaks. On the other hand, we don't want to actually break the
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% page after the empty box. So we use a penalty of 9999.
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% There is an extremely small chance that TeX will actually break the
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% page at this \penalty, if there are no other feasible breakpoints in
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% sight. (If the user is using lots of big @group commands, which
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% almost-but-not-quite fill up a page, TeX will have a hard time doing
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% good page breaking, for example.) However, I could not construct an
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% example where a page broke at this \penalty; if it happens in a real
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% document, then we can reconsider our strategy.
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% Back up by the size of the box, whether we did a page break or not.
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% Do not allow a page break right after this kern.
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% @br forces paragraph break
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% @dots{} output an ellipsis using the current font.
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% We do .5em per period so that it has the same spacing in a typewriter
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% font as three actual period characters.
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\hskip 0pt plus 0.25fil minus 0.25fil
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\hskip 0pt plus 0.5fil minus 0.5fil
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% @enddots{} is an end-of-sentence ellipsis.
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\hskip 0pt plus 0.25fil minus 0.25fil
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\hskip 0pt plus 0.5fil minus 0.5fil
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% @page forces the start of a new page
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\def\page{\par\vfill\supereject}
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% outputs text on separate line in roman font, starting at standard page margin
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% This records the amount of indent in the innermost environment.
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% That's how much \exdent should take out.
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\newskip\exdentamount
681
% This defn is used inside fill environments such as @defun.
682
\def\exdent{\parsearg\exdentyyy}
683
\def\exdentyyy #1{{\hfil\break\hbox{\kern -\exdentamount{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}}
685
% This defn is used inside nofill environments such as @example.
686
\def\nofillexdent{\parsearg\nofillexdentyyy}
687
\def\nofillexdentyyy #1{{\advance \leftskip by -\exdentamount
688
\leftline{\hskip\leftskip{\rm#1}}}}
690
% @inmargin{TEXT} puts TEXT in the margin next to the current paragraph.
693
\strut\vadjust{\nobreak\kern-\strutdepth
694
\vtop to \strutdepth{\baselineskip\strutdepth\vss
695
\llap{\rightskip=\inmarginspacing \vbox{\noindent #1}}\null}}}
696
\newskip\inmarginspacing \inmarginspacing=1cm
697
\def\strutdepth{\dp\strutbox}
699
%\hbox{{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}}
701
% @include file insert text of that file as input.
702
% Allow normal characters that we make active in the argument (a file name).
703
\def\include{\begingroup
712
\parsearg\includezzz}
713
% Restore active chars for included file.
714
\def\includezzz#1{\endgroup\begingroup
715
% Read the included file in a group so nested @include's work.
722
% @center line outputs that line, centered
724
\def\center{\parsearg\centerzzz}
725
\def\centerzzz #1{{\advance\hsize by -\leftskip
726
\advance\hsize by -\rightskip
729
% @sp n outputs n lines of vertical space
731
\def\sp{\parsearg\spxxx}
732
\def\spxxx #1{\vskip #1\baselineskip}
734
% @comment ...line which is ignored...
735
% @c is the same as @comment
736
% @ignore ... @end ignore is another way to write a comment
738
\def\comment{\begingroup \catcode`\^^M=\other%
739
\catcode`\@=\other \catcode`\{=\other \catcode`\}=\other%
741
{\catcode`\^^M=\other \gdef\commentxxx#1^^M{\endgroup}}
745
% @paragraphindent NCHARS
746
% We'll use ems for NCHARS, close enough.
747
% We cannot implement @paragraphindent asis, though.
749
\def\asisword{asis} % no translation, these are keywords
752
\def\paragraphindent{\parsearg\doparagraphindent}
753
\def\doparagraphindent#1{%
758
\defaultparindent = 0pt
760
\defaultparindent = #1em
763
\parindent = \defaultparindent
766
% @exampleindent NCHARS
767
% We'll use ems for NCHARS like @paragraphindent.
768
% It seems @exampleindent asis isn't necessary, but
769
% I preserve it to make it similar to @paragraphindent.
770
\def\exampleindent{\parsearg\doexampleindent}
771
\def\doexampleindent#1{%
778
\lispnarrowing = #1em
783
% @asis just yields its argument. Used with @table, for example.
787
% @math means output in math mode.
788
% We don't use $'s directly in the definition of \math because control
789
% sequences like \math are expanded when the toc file is written. Then,
790
% we read the toc file back, the $'s will be normal characters (as they
791
% should be, according to the definition of Texinfo). So we must use a
792
% control sequence to switch into and out of math mode.
794
% This isn't quite enough for @math to work properly in indices, but it
795
% seems unlikely it will ever be needed there.
797
\let\implicitmath = $
798
\def\math#1{\implicitmath #1\implicitmath}
800
% @bullet and @minus need the same treatment as @math, just above.
801
\def\bullet{\implicitmath\ptexbullet\implicitmath}
802
\def\minus{\implicitmath-\implicitmath}
804
% @refill is a no-op.
807
% If working on a large document in chapters, it is convenient to
808
% be able to disable indexing, cross-referencing, and contents, for test runs.
809
% This is done with @novalidate (before @setfilename).
811
\newif\iflinks \linkstrue % by default we want the aux files.
812
\let\novalidate = \linksfalse
814
% @setfilename is done at the beginning of every texinfo file.
815
% So open here the files we need to have open while reading the input.
816
% This makes it possible to make a .fmt file for texinfo.
820
\fi % \openindices needs to do some work in any case.
822
\fixbackslash % Turn off hack to swallow `\input texinfo'.
823
\global\let\setfilename=\comment % Ignore extra @setfilename cmds.
825
% If texinfo.cnf is present on the system, read it.
826
% Useful for site-wide @afourpaper, etc.
827
% Just to be on the safe side, close the input stream before the \input.
828
\openin 1 texinfo.cnf
829
\ifeof1 \let\temp=\relax \else \def\temp{\input texinfo.cnf }\fi
833
\comment % Ignore the actual filename.
836
% Called from \setfilename.
848
\outer\def\bye{\pagealignmacro\tracingstats=1\ptexend}
852
% adobe `portable' document format
856
\newcount\filenamelength
865
\newif\ifpdfmakepagedest
867
\ifx\pdfoutput\undefined
869
\let\pdfmkdest = \gobble
870
\let\pdfurl = \gobble
871
\let\endlink = \relax
872
\let\linkcolor = \relax
873
\let\pdfmakeoutlines = \relax
878
\def\dopdfimage#1#2#3{%
880
\def\imageheight{#3}%
881
\ifnum\pdftexversion < 14
886
\ifx\empty\imagewidth\else width \imagewidth \fi
887
\ifx\empty\imageheight\else height \imageheight \fi
889
\ifnum\pdftexversion < 14 \else
890
\pdfrefximage \pdflastximage
892
\def\pdfmkdest#1{\pdfdest name{#1@} xyz}
894
\let\linkcolor = \Cyan
895
\def\endlink{\Black\pdfendlink}
896
% Adding outlines to PDF; macros for calculating structure of outlines
897
% come from Petr Olsak
898
\def\expnumber#1{\expandafter\ifx\csname#1\endcsname\relax 0%
899
\else \csname#1\endcsname \fi}
900
\def\advancenumber#1{\tempnum=\expnumber{#1}\relax
902
\expandafter\xdef\csname#1\endcsname{\the\tempnum}}
903
\def\pdfmakeoutlines{{%
904
\openin 1 \jobname.toc
909
% thanh's hack / proper braces in bookmarks
910
\edef\mylbrace{\iftrue \string{\else}\fi}\let\{=\mylbrace
911
\edef\myrbrace{\iffalse{\else\string}\fi}\let\}=\myrbrace
913
\def\chapentry ##1##2##3{}
914
\def\unnumbchapentry ##1##2{}
915
\def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{\advancenumber{chap##2}}
916
\def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2{}
917
\def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{\advancenumber{sec##2.##3}}
918
\def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2{}
919
\def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{\advancenumber{subsec##2.##3.##4}}
920
\def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2{}
922
\def\chapentry ##1##2##3{%
923
\pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##3}}count-\expnumber{chap##2}{##1}}
924
\def\unnumbchapentry ##1##2{%
925
\pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##2}}{##1}}
926
\def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{%
927
\pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##4}}count-\expnumber{sec##2.##3}{##1}}
928
\def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2{%
929
\pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##2}}{##1}}
930
\def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{%
931
\pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##5}}count-\expnumber{subsec##2.##3.##4}{##1}}
932
\def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2{%
933
\pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##2}}{##1}}
934
\def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{%
935
\pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##6}}{##1}}
936
\def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2{%
937
\pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##2}}{##1}}
942
\def\params{#1}\def\E{END}%
944
\let\nextmakelinks=\relax
946
\let\nextmakelinks=\makelinks
947
\ifnum\lnkcount>0,\fi
949
\startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}
950
goto name{\pdfmkpgn{\the\pgn}}%
952
\advance\lnkcount by 1%
957
\def\picknum#1{\expandafter\pn#1}
968
\def\ppn#1{\pgn=#1\gobble}
969
\def\ppnn{\pgn=\first}
970
\def\pdfmklnk#1{\lnkcount=0\makelinks #1,END,}
971
\def\addtokens#1#2{\edef\addtoks{\noexpand#1={\the#1#2}}\addtoks}
972
\def\skipspaces#1{\def\PP{#1}\def\D{|}%
973
\ifx\PP\D\let\nextsp\relax
974
\else\let\nextsp\skipspaces
975
\ifx\p\space\else\addtokens{\filename}{\PP}%
976
\advance\filenamelength by 1
980
\def\getfilename#1{\filenamelength=0\expandafter\skipspaces#1|\relax}
981
\ifnum\pdftexversion < 14
982
\let \startlink \pdfannotlink
984
\let \startlink \pdfstartlink
988
\normalturnoffactive\def\@{@}%
990
\startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}%
991
user{/Subtype /Link /A << /S /URI /URI (#1) >>}%
994
\def\pdfgettoks#1.{\setbox\boxA=\hbox{\toksA={#1.}\toksB={}\maketoks}}
995
\def\addtokens#1#2{\edef\addtoks{\noexpand#1={\the#1#2}}\addtoks}
996
\def\adn#1{\addtokens{\toksC}{#1}\global\countA=1\let\next=\maketoks}
997
\def\poptoks#1#2|ENDTOKS|{\let\first=#1\toksD={#1}\toksA={#2}}
999
\expandafter\poptoks\the\toksA|ENDTOKS|
1001
\else\ifx\first1\adn1 \else\ifx\first2\adn2 \else\ifx\first3\adn3
1002
\else\ifx\first4\adn4 \else\ifx\first5\adn5 \else\ifx\first6\adn6
1003
\else\ifx\first7\adn7 \else\ifx\first8\adn8 \else\ifx\first9\adn9
1005
\ifnum0=\countA\else\makelink\fi
1006
\ifx\first.\let\next=\done\else
1008
\addtokens{\toksB}{\the\toksD}
1009
\ifx\first,\addtokens{\toksB}{\space}\fi
1011
\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi
1013
\def\makelink{\addtokens{\toksB}%
1014
{\noexpand\pdflink{\the\toksC}}\toksC={}\global\countA=0}
1016
\startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]} goto name{\mkpgn{#1}}
1017
\linkcolor #1\endlink}
1019
\def\done{\edef\st{\global\noexpand\toksA={\the\toksB}}\st}
1020
\fi % \ifx\pdfoutput
1024
% Font-change commands.
1026
% Texinfo sort of supports the sans serif font style, which plain TeX does not.
1027
% So we set up a \sf analogous to plain's \rm, etc.
1029
\def\sf{\fam=\sffam \tensf}
1030
\let\li = \sf % Sometimes we call it \li, not \sf.
1032
% We don't need math for this one.
1035
% Use Computer Modern fonts at \magstephalf (11pt).
1036
\newcount\mainmagstep
1037
\mainmagstep=\magstephalf
1039
% Set the font macro #1 to the font named #2, adding on the
1040
% specified font prefix (normally `cm').
1041
% #3 is the font's design size, #4 is a scale factor
1042
\def\setfont#1#2#3#4{\font#1=\fontprefix#2#3 scaled #4}
1044
% Use cm as the default font prefix.
1045
% To specify the font prefix, you must define \fontprefix
1046
% before you read in texinfo.tex.
1047
\ifx\fontprefix\undefined
1050
% Support font families that don't use the same naming scheme as CM.
1052
\def\rmbshape{bx} %where the normal face is bold
1057
\def\ttslshape{sltt}
1068
\let\mainmagstep=\magstep1
1069
\setfont\textrm\rmshape{12}{1000}
1070
\setfont\texttt\ttshape{12}{1000}
1072
\setfont\textrm\rmshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
1073
\setfont\texttt\ttshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
1075
% Instead of cmb10, you many want to use cmbx10.
1076
% cmbx10 is a prettier font on its own, but cmb10
1077
% looks better when embedded in a line with cmr10.
1078
\setfont\textbf\bfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
1079
\setfont\textit\itshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
1080
\setfont\textsl\slshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
1081
\setfont\textsf\sfshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
1082
\setfont\textsc\scshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
1083
\setfont\textttsl\ttslshape{10}{\mainmagstep}
1084
\font\texti=cmmi10 scaled \mainmagstep
1085
\font\textsy=cmsy10 scaled \mainmagstep
1087
% A few fonts for @defun, etc.
1088
\setfont\defbf\bxshape{10}{\magstep1} %was 1314
1089
\setfont\deftt\ttshape{10}{\magstep1}
1090
\def\df{\let\tentt=\deftt \let\tenbf = \defbf \bf}
1092
% Fonts for indices, footnotes, small examples (9pt).
1093
\setfont\smallrm\rmshape{9}{1000}
1094
\setfont\smalltt\ttshape{9}{1000}
1095
\setfont\smallbf\bfshape{10}{900}
1096
\setfont\smallit\itshape{9}{1000}
1097
\setfont\smallsl\slshape{9}{1000}
1098
\setfont\smallsf\sfshape{9}{1000}
1099
\setfont\smallsc\scshape{10}{900}
1100
\setfont\smallttsl\ttslshape{10}{900}
1104
% Fonts for title page:
1105
\setfont\titlerm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep3}
1106
\setfont\titleit\itbshape{10}{\magstep4}
1107
\setfont\titlesl\slbshape{10}{\magstep4}
1108
\setfont\titlett\ttbshape{12}{\magstep3}
1109
\setfont\titlettsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep4}
1110
\setfont\titlesf\sfbshape{17}{\magstep1}
1111
\let\titlebf=\titlerm
1112
\setfont\titlesc\scbshape{10}{\magstep4}
1113
\font\titlei=cmmi12 scaled \magstep3
1114
\font\titlesy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep4
1115
\def\authorrm{\secrm}
1117
% Chapter (and unnumbered) fonts (17.28pt).
1118
\setfont\chaprm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep2}
1119
\setfont\chapit\itbshape{10}{\magstep3}
1120
\setfont\chapsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep3}
1121
\setfont\chaptt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep2}
1122
\setfont\chapttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep3}
1123
\setfont\chapsf\sfbshape{17}{1000}
1125
\setfont\chapsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep3}
1126
\font\chapi=cmmi12 scaled \magstep2
1127
\font\chapsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep3
1129
% Section fonts (14.4pt).
1130
\setfont\secrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep1}
1131
\setfont\secit\itbshape{10}{\magstep2}
1132
\setfont\secsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep2}
1133
\setfont\sectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep1}
1134
\setfont\secttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep2}
1135
\setfont\secsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstep1}
1137
\setfont\secsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep2}
1138
\font\seci=cmmi12 scaled \magstep1
1139
\font\secsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep2
1141
% \setfont\ssecrm\bxshape{10}{\magstep1} % This size an font looked bad.
1142
% \setfont\ssecit\itshape{10}{\magstep1} % The letters were too crowded.
1143
% \setfont\ssecsl\slshape{10}{\magstep1}
1144
% \setfont\ssectt\ttshape{10}{\magstep1}
1145
% \setfont\ssecsf\sfshape{10}{\magstep1}
1147
%\setfont\ssecrm\bfshape{10}{1315} % Note the use of cmb rather than cmbx.
1148
%\setfont\ssecit\itshape{10}{1315} % Also, the size is a little larger than
1149
%\setfont\ssecsl\slshape{10}{1315} % being scaled magstep1.
1150
%\setfont\ssectt\ttshape{10}{1315}
1151
%\setfont\ssecsf\sfshape{10}{1315}
1153
%\let\ssecbf=\ssecrm
1155
% Subsection fonts (13.15pt).
1156
\setfont\ssecrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstephalf}
1157
\setfont\ssecit\itbshape{10}{1315}
1158
\setfont\ssecsl\slbshape{10}{1315}
1159
\setfont\ssectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstephalf}
1160
\setfont\ssecttsl\ttslshape{10}{1315}
1161
\setfont\ssecsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstephalf}
1163
\setfont\ssecsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep1}
1164
\font\sseci=cmmi12 scaled \magstephalf
1165
\font\ssecsy=cmsy10 scaled 1315
1166
% The smallcaps and symbol fonts should actually be scaled \magstep1.5,
1167
% but that is not a standard magnification.
1169
% In order for the font changes to affect most math symbols and letters,
1170
% we have to define the \textfont of the standard families. Since
1171
% texinfo doesn't allow for producing subscripts and superscripts, we
1172
% don't bother to reset \scriptfont and \scriptscriptfont (which would
1173
% also require loading a lot more fonts).
1175
\def\resetmathfonts{%
1176
\textfont0 = \tenrm \textfont1 = \teni \textfont2 = \tensy
1177
\textfont\itfam = \tenit \textfont\slfam = \tensl \textfont\bffam = \tenbf
1178
\textfont\ttfam = \tentt \textfont\sffam = \tensf
1182
% The font-changing commands redefine the meanings of \tenSTYLE, instead
1183
% of just \STYLE. We do this so that font changes will continue to work
1184
% in math mode, where it is the current \fam that is relevant in most
1185
% cases, not the current font. Plain TeX does \def\bf{\fam=\bffam
1186
% \tenbf}, for example. By redefining \tenbf, we obviate the need to
1187
% redefine \bf itself.
1189
\let\tenrm=\textrm \let\tenit=\textit \let\tensl=\textsl
1190
\let\tenbf=\textbf \let\tentt=\texttt \let\smallcaps=\textsc
1191
\let\tensf=\textsf \let\teni=\texti \let\tensy=\textsy \let\tenttsl=\textttsl
1194
\let\tenrm=\titlerm \let\tenit=\titleit \let\tensl=\titlesl
1195
\let\tenbf=\titlebf \let\tentt=\titlett \let\smallcaps=\titlesc
1196
\let\tensf=\titlesf \let\teni=\titlei \let\tensy=\titlesy
1197
\let\tenttsl=\titlettsl
1198
\resetmathfonts \setleading{25pt}}
1199
\def\titlefont#1{{\titlefonts\rm #1}}
1201
\let\tenrm=\chaprm \let\tenit=\chapit \let\tensl=\chapsl
1202
\let\tenbf=\chapbf \let\tentt=\chaptt \let\smallcaps=\chapsc
1203
\let\tensf=\chapsf \let\teni=\chapi \let\tensy=\chapsy \let\tenttsl=\chapttsl
1204
\resetmathfonts \setleading{19pt}}
1206
\let\tenrm=\secrm \let\tenit=\secit \let\tensl=\secsl
1207
\let\tenbf=\secbf \let\tentt=\sectt \let\smallcaps=\secsc
1208
\let\tensf=\secsf \let\teni=\seci \let\tensy=\secsy \let\tenttsl=\secttsl
1209
\resetmathfonts \setleading{16pt}}
1211
\let\tenrm=\ssecrm \let\tenit=\ssecit \let\tensl=\ssecsl
1212
\let\tenbf=\ssecbf \let\tentt=\ssectt \let\smallcaps=\ssecsc
1213
\let\tensf=\ssecsf \let\teni=\sseci \let\tensy=\ssecsy \let\tenttsl=\ssecttsl
1214
\resetmathfonts \setleading{15pt}}
1215
\let\subsubsecfonts = \subsecfonts % Maybe make sssec fonts scaled magstephalf?
1217
\let\tenrm=\smallrm \let\tenit=\smallit \let\tensl=\smallsl
1218
\let\tenbf=\smallbf \let\tentt=\smalltt \let\smallcaps=\smallsc
1219
\let\tensf=\smallsf \let\teni=\smalli \let\tensy=\smallsy
1220
\let\tenttsl=\smallttsl
1221
\resetmathfonts \setleading{11pt}}
1223
% Set up the default fonts, so we can use them for creating boxes.
1227
% Define these so they can be easily changed for other fonts.
1228
\def\angleleft{$\langle$}
1229
\def\angleright{$\rangle$}
1231
% Count depth in font-changes, for error checks
1232
\newcount\fontdepth \fontdepth=0
1234
% Fonts for short table of contents.
1235
\setfont\shortcontrm\rmshape{12}{1000}
1236
\setfont\shortcontbf\bxshape{12}{1000}
1237
\setfont\shortcontsl\slshape{12}{1000}
1239
%% Add scribe-like font environments, plus @l for inline lisp (usually sans
1240
%% serif) and @ii for TeX italic
1242
% \smartitalic{ARG} outputs arg in italics, followed by an italic correction
1243
% unless the following character is such as not to need one.
1244
\def\smartitalicx{\ifx\next,\else\ifx\next-\else\ifx\next.\else\/\fi\fi\fi}
1245
\def\smartslanted#1{{\sl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
1246
\def\smartitalic#1{{\it #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx}
1249
\let\var=\smartslanted
1250
\let\dfn=\smartslanted
1251
\let\emph=\smartitalic
1252
\let\cite=\smartslanted
1257
% We can't just use \exhyphenpenalty, because that only has effect at
1258
% the end of a paragraph. Restore normal hyphenation at the end of the
1259
% group within which \nohyphenation is presumably called.
1261
\def\nohyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = -1 \aftergroup\restorehyphenation}
1262
\def\restorehyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = `- }
1265
{\tt \rawbackslash \frenchspacing #1}%
1269
\def\samp#1{`\tclose{#1}'\null}
1270
\setfont\keyrm\rmshape{8}{1000}
1272
\def\key#1{{\keyrm\textfont2=\keysy \leavevmode\hbox{%
1273
\raise0.4pt\hbox{\angleleft}\kern-.08em\vtop{%
1274
\vbox{\hrule\kern-0.4pt
1275
\hbox{\raise0.4pt\hbox{\vphantom{\angleleft}}#1}}%
1277
\kern-.06em\raise0.4pt\hbox{\angleright}}}}
1278
% The old definition, with no lozenge:
1279
%\def\key #1{{\ttsl \nohyphenation \uppercase{#1}}\null}
1280
\def\ctrl #1{{\tt \rawbackslash \hat}#1}
1282
% @file, @option are the same as @samp.
1286
% @code is a modification of @t,
1287
% which makes spaces the same size as normal in the surrounding text.
1290
% Change normal interword space to be same as for the current font.
1291
\spaceskip = \fontdimen2\font
1293
% Switch to typewriter.
1296
% But `\ ' produces the large typewriter interword space.
1297
\def\ {{\spaceskip = 0pt{} }}%
1299
% Turn off hyphenation.
1309
% We *must* turn on hyphenation at `-' and `_' in \code.
1310
% Otherwise, it is too hard to avoid overfull hboxes
1311
% in the Emacs manual, the Library manual, etc.
1313
% Unfortunately, TeX uses one parameter (\hyphenchar) to control
1314
% both hyphenation at - and hyphenation within words.
1315
% We must therefore turn them both off (\tclose does that)
1316
% and arrange explicitly to hyphenate at a dash.
1322
\global\def\code{\begingroup
1323
\catcode`\-=\active \let-\codedash
1324
\catcode`\_=\active \let_\codeunder
1328
% If we end up with any active - characters when handling the index,
1329
% just treat them as a normal -.
1330
\global\def\indexbreaks{\catcode`\-=\active \let-\realdash}
1334
\def\codedash{-\discretionary{}{}{}}
1335
\def\codeunder{\ifusingtt{\normalunderscore\discretionary{}{}{}}{\_}}
1336
\def\codex #1{\tclose{#1}\endgroup}
1338
%\let\exp=\tclose %Was temporary
1340
% @kbd is like @code, except that if the argument is just one @key command,
1341
% then @kbd has no effect.
1343
% @kbdinputstyle -- arg is `distinct' (@kbd uses slanted tty font always),
1344
% `example' (@kbd uses ttsl only inside of @example and friends),
1345
% or `code' (@kbd uses normal tty font always).
1346
\def\kbdinputstyle{\parsearg\kbdinputstylexxx}
1347
\def\kbdinputstylexxx#1{%
1349
\ifx\arg\worddistinct
1350
\gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\ttsl}%
1351
\else\ifx\arg\wordexample
1352
\gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\tt}%
1353
\else\ifx\arg\wordcode
1354
\gdef\kbdexamplefont{\tt}\gdef\kbdfont{\tt}%
1357
\def\worddistinct{distinct}
1358
\def\wordexample{example}
1361
% Default is kbdinputdistinct. (Too much of a hassle to call the macro,
1362
% the catcodes are wrong for parsearg to work.)
1363
\gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\ttsl}
1366
\def\kbdfoo#1#2#3\par{\def\one{#1}\def\three{#3}\def\threex{??}%
1367
\ifx\one\xkey\ifx\threex\three \key{#2}%
1368
\else{\tclose{\kbdfont\look}}\fi
1369
\else{\tclose{\kbdfont\look}}\fi}
1371
% For @url, @env, @command quotes seem unnecessary, so use \code.
1376
% @uref (abbreviation for `urlref') takes an optional (comma-separated)
1377
% second argument specifying the text to display and an optional third
1378
% arg as text to display instead of (rather than in addition to) the url
1379
% itself. First (mandatory) arg is the url. Perhaps eventually put in
1380
% a hypertex \special here.
1382
\def\uref#1{\douref #1,,,\finish}
1383
\def\douref#1,#2,#3,#4\finish{\begingroup
1386
\setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #3}%
1388
\unhbox0 % third arg given, show only that
1390
\setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}%
1393
\unhbox0 % PDF: 2nd arg given, show only it
1395
\unhbox0\ (\code{#1})% DVI: 2nd arg given, show both it and url
1398
\code{#1}% only url given, so show it
1404
% rms does not like angle brackets --karl, 17may97.
1405
% So now @email is just like @uref, unless we are pdf.
1407
%\def\email#1{\angleleft{\tt #1}\angleright}
1409
\def\email#1{\doemail#1,,\finish}
1410
\def\doemail#1,#2,#3\finish{\begingroup
1413
\setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}%
1414
\ifdim\wd0>0pt\unhbox0\else\code{#1}\fi
1421
% Check if we are currently using a typewriter font. Since all the
1422
% Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero interword stretch (and
1423
% shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all typewriter fonts to have
1424
% this property, we can check that font parameter.
1426
\def\ifmonospace{\ifdim\fontdimen3\font=0pt }
1428
% Typeset a dimension, e.g., `in' or `pt'. The only reason for the
1429
% argument is to make the input look right: @dmn{pt} instead of @dmn{}pt.
1431
\def\dmn#1{\thinspace #1}
1433
\def\kbd#1{\def\look{#1}\expandafter\kbdfoo\look??\par}
1435
% @l was never documented to mean ``switch to the Lisp font'',
1436
% and it is not used as such in any manual I can find. We need it for
1437
% Polish suppressed-l. --karl, 22sep96.
1438
%\def\l#1{{\li #1}\null}
1440
% Explicit font changes: @r, @sc, undocumented @ii.
1441
\def\r#1{{\rm #1}} % roman font
1442
\def\sc#1{{\smallcaps#1}} % smallcaps font
1443
\def\ii#1{{\it #1}} % italic font
1445
% @acronym downcases the argument and prints in smallcaps.
1446
\def\acronym#1{{\smallcaps \lowercase{#1}}}
1448
% @pounds{} is a sterling sign.
1449
\def\pounds{{\it\$}}
1452
\message{page headings,}
1454
\newskip\titlepagetopglue \titlepagetopglue = 1.5in
1455
\newskip\titlepagebottomglue \titlepagebottomglue = 2pc
1457
% First the title page. Must do @settitle before @titlepage.
1459
\newif\iffinishedtitlepage
1461
% Do an implicit @contents or @shortcontents after @end titlepage if the
1462
% user says @setcontentsaftertitlepage or @setshortcontentsaftertitlepage.
1464
\newif\ifsetcontentsaftertitlepage
1465
\let\setcontentsaftertitlepage = \setcontentsaftertitlepagetrue
1466
\newif\ifsetshortcontentsaftertitlepage
1467
\let\setshortcontentsaftertitlepage = \setshortcontentsaftertitlepagetrue
1469
\def\shorttitlepage{\parsearg\shorttitlepagezzz}
1470
\def\shorttitlepagezzz #1{\begingroup\hbox{}\vskip 1.5in \chaprm \centerline{#1}%
1471
\endgroup\page\hbox{}\page}
1473
\def\titlepage{\begingroup \parindent=0pt \textfonts
1474
\let\subtitlerm=\tenrm
1475
\def\subtitlefont{\subtitlerm \normalbaselineskip = 13pt \normalbaselines}%
1477
\def\authorfont{\authorrm \normalbaselineskip = 16pt \normalbaselines}%
1479
% Leave some space at the very top of the page.
1480
\vglue\titlepagetopglue
1482
% Now you can print the title using @title.
1483
\def\title{\parsearg\titlezzz}%
1484
\def\titlezzz##1{\leftline{\titlefonts\rm ##1}
1485
% print a rule at the page bottom also.
1486
\finishedtitlepagefalse
1487
\vskip4pt \hrule height 4pt width \hsize \vskip4pt}%
1488
% No rule at page bottom unless we print one at the top with @title.
1489
\finishedtitlepagetrue
1491
% Now you can put text using @subtitle.
1492
\def\subtitle{\parsearg\subtitlezzz}%
1493
\def\subtitlezzz##1{{\subtitlefont \rightline{##1}}}%
1495
% @author should come last, but may come many times.
1496
\def\author{\parsearg\authorzzz}%
1497
\def\authorzzz##1{\ifseenauthor\else\vskip 0pt plus 1filll\seenauthortrue\fi
1498
{\authorfont \leftline{##1}}}%
1500
% Most title ``pages'' are actually two pages long, with space
1501
% at the top of the second. We don't want the ragged left on the second.
1502
\let\oldpage = \page
1504
\iffinishedtitlepage\else
1508
\let\page = \oldpage
1510
% \def\page{\oldpage \hbox{}}
1514
\iffinishedtitlepage\else
1517
% It is important to do the page break before ending the group,
1518
% because the headline and footline are only empty inside the group.
1519
% If we use the new definition of \page, we always get a blank page
1520
% after the title page, which we certainly don't want.
1524
% If they want short, they certainly want long too.
1525
\ifsetshortcontentsaftertitlepage
1528
\global\let\shortcontents = \relax
1529
\global\let\contents = \relax
1532
\ifsetcontentsaftertitlepage
1534
\global\let\contents = \relax
1535
\global\let\shortcontents = \relax
1538
\ifpdf \pdfmakepagedesttrue \fi
1543
\def\finishtitlepage{%
1544
\vskip4pt \hrule height 2pt width \hsize
1545
\vskip\titlepagebottomglue
1546
\finishedtitlepagetrue
1549
%%% Set up page headings and footings.
1551
\let\thispage=\folio
1553
\newtoks\evenheadline % headline on even pages
1554
\newtoks\oddheadline % headline on odd pages
1555
\newtoks\evenfootline % footline on even pages
1556
\newtoks\oddfootline % footline on odd pages
1558
% Now make Tex use those variables
1559
\headline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddheadline
1560
\else \the\evenheadline \fi}}
1561
\footline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddfootline
1562
\else \the\evenfootline \fi}\HEADINGShook}
1563
\let\HEADINGShook=\relax
1565
% Commands to set those variables.
1566
% For example, this is what @headings on does
1567
% @evenheading @thistitle|@thispage|@thischapter
1568
% @oddheading @thischapter|@thispage|@thistitle
1569
% @evenfooting @thisfile||
1570
% @oddfooting ||@thisfile
1572
\def\evenheading{\parsearg\evenheadingxxx}
1573
\def\oddheading{\parsearg\oddheadingxxx}
1574
\def\everyheading{\parsearg\everyheadingxxx}
1576
\def\evenfooting{\parsearg\evenfootingxxx}
1577
\def\oddfooting{\parsearg\oddfootingxxx}
1578
\def\everyfooting{\parsearg\everyfootingxxx}
1582
\gdef\evenheadingxxx #1{\evenheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
1583
\gdef\evenheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
1584
\global\evenheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
1586
\gdef\oddheadingxxx #1{\oddheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
1587
\gdef\oddheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
1588
\global\oddheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
1590
\gdef\everyheadingxxx#1{\oddheadingxxx{#1}\evenheadingxxx{#1}}%
1592
\gdef\evenfootingxxx #1{\evenfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
1593
\gdef\evenfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
1594
\global\evenfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}}
1596
\gdef\oddfootingxxx #1{\oddfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish}
1597
\gdef\oddfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{%
1598
\global\oddfootline = {\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}%
1600
% Leave some space for the footline. Hopefully ok to assume
1601
% @evenfooting will not be used by itself.
1602
\global\advance\pageheight by -\baselineskip
1603
\global\advance\vsize by -\baselineskip
1606
\gdef\everyfootingxxx#1{\oddfootingxxx{#1}\evenfootingxxx{#1}}
1608
}% unbind the catcode of @.
1610
% @headings double turns headings on for double-sided printing.
1611
% @headings single turns headings on for single-sided printing.
1612
% @headings off turns them off.
1613
% @headings on same as @headings double, retained for compatibility.
1614
% @headings after turns on double-sided headings after this page.
1615
% @headings doubleafter turns on double-sided headings after this page.
1616
% @headings singleafter turns on single-sided headings after this page.
1617
% By default, they are off at the start of a document,
1618
% and turned `on' after @end titlepage.
1620
\def\headings #1 {\csname HEADINGS#1\endcsname}
1623
\global\evenheadline={\hfil} \global\evenfootline={\hfil}
1624
\global\oddheadline={\hfil} \global\oddfootline={\hfil}}
1626
% When we turn headings on, set the page number to 1.
1627
% For double-sided printing, put current file name in lower left corner,
1628
% chapter name on inside top of right hand pages, document
1629
% title on inside top of left hand pages, and page numbers on outside top
1630
% edge of all pages.
1631
\def\HEADINGSdouble{
1633
\global\evenfootline={\hfil}
1634
\global\oddfootline={\hfil}
1635
\global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}}
1636
\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
1637
\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage
1639
\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
1641
% For single-sided printing, chapter title goes across top left of page,
1642
% page number on top right.
1643
\def\HEADINGSsingle{
1645
\global\evenfootline={\hfil}
1646
\global\oddfootline={\hfil}
1647
\global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
1648
\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
1649
\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
1651
\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}
1653
\def\HEADINGSafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSdoublex}
1654
\let\HEADINGSdoubleafter=\HEADINGSafter
1655
\def\HEADINGSdoublex{%
1656
\global\evenfootline={\hfil}
1657
\global\oddfootline={\hfil}
1658
\global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}}
1659
\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
1660
\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage
1663
\def\HEADINGSsingleafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSsinglex}
1664
\def\HEADINGSsinglex{%
1665
\global\evenfootline={\hfil}
1666
\global\oddfootline={\hfil}
1667
\global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
1668
\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}}
1669
\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
1672
% Subroutines used in generating headings
1673
% Produces Day Month Year style of output.
1677
\or\putwordMJan\or\putwordMFeb\or\putwordMMar\or\putwordMApr
1678
\or\putwordMMay\or\putwordMJun\or\putwordMJul\or\putwordMAug
1679
\or\putwordMSep\or\putwordMOct\or\putwordMNov\or\putwordMDec
1683
% @settitle line... specifies the title of the document, for headings.
1684
% It generates no output of its own.
1685
\def\thistitle{\putwordNoTitle}
1686
\def\settitle{\parsearg\settitlezzz}
1687
\def\settitlezzz #1{\gdef\thistitle{#1}}
1691
% Tables -- @table, @ftable, @vtable, @item(x), @kitem(x), @xitem(x).
1693
% default indentation of table text
1694
\newdimen\tableindent \tableindent=.8in
1695
% default indentation of @itemize and @enumerate text
1696
\newdimen\itemindent \itemindent=.3in
1697
% margin between end of table item and start of table text.
1698
\newdimen\itemmargin \itemmargin=.1in
1700
% used internally for \itemindent minus \itemmargin
1703
% Note @table, @vtable, and @vtable define @item, @itemx, etc., with
1705
% They also define \itemindex
1706
% to index the item name in whatever manner is desired (perhaps none).
1708
\newif\ifitemxneedsnegativevskip
1710
\def\itemxpar{\par\ifitemxneedsnegativevskip\nobreak\vskip-\parskip\nobreak\fi}
1712
\def\internalBitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\itemzzz}
1713
\def\internalBitemx{\itemxpar \parsearg\itemzzz}
1715
\def\internalBxitem "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \smallbreak \parsearg\xitemzzz}
1716
\def\internalBxitemx "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \itemxpar \parsearg\xitemzzz}
1718
\def\internalBkitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\kitemzzz}
1719
\def\internalBkitemx{\itemxpar \parsearg\kitemzzz}
1721
\def\kitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \lastfunction}}%
1724
\def\xitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \xitemsubtopic}}%
1727
\def\itemzzz #1{\begingroup %
1728
\advance\hsize by -\rightskip
1729
\advance\hsize by -\tableindent
1730
\setbox0=\hbox{\itemfont{#1}}%
1732
\nobreak % This prevents a break before @itemx.
1734
% If the item text does not fit in the space we have, put it on a line
1735
% by itself, and do not allow a page break either before or after that
1736
% line. We do not start a paragraph here because then if the next
1737
% command is, e.g., @kindex, the whatsit would get put into the
1738
% horizontal list on a line by itself, resulting in extra blank space.
1739
\ifdim \wd0>\itemmax
1741
% Make this a paragraph so we get the \parskip glue and wrapping,
1742
% but leave it ragged-right.
1744
\advance\leftskip by-\tableindent
1745
\advance\hsize by\tableindent
1746
\advance\rightskip by0pt plus1fil
1747
\leavevmode\unhbox0\par
1750
% We're going to be starting a paragraph, but we don't want the
1751
% \parskip glue -- logically it's part of the @item we just started.
1752
\nobreak \vskip-\parskip
1754
% Stop a page break at the \parskip glue coming up. Unfortunately
1755
% we can't prevent a possible page break at the following
1756
% \baselineskip glue.
1759
\itemxneedsnegativevskipfalse
1761
% The item text fits into the space. Start a paragraph, so that the
1762
% following text (if any) will end up on the same line.
1764
% Do this with kerns and \unhbox so that if there is a footnote in
1765
% the item text, it can migrate to the main vertical list and
1766
% eventually be printed.
1767
\nobreak\kern-\tableindent
1768
\dimen0 = \itemmax \advance\dimen0 by \itemmargin \advance\dimen0 by -\wd0
1770
\nobreak\kern\dimen0
1772
\itemxneedsnegativevskiptrue
1776
\def\item{\errmessage{@item while not in a table}}
1777
\def\itemx{\errmessage{@itemx while not in a table}}
1778
\def\kitem{\errmessage{@kitem while not in a table}}
1779
\def\kitemx{\errmessage{@kitemx while not in a table}}
1780
\def\xitem{\errmessage{@xitem while not in a table}}
1781
\def\xitemx{\errmessage{@xitemx while not in a table}}
1783
% Contains a kludge to get @end[description] to work.
1784
\def\description{\tablez{\dontindex}{1}{}{}{}{}}
1786
% @table, @ftable, @vtable.
1787
\def\table{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\tablex}
1788
{\obeylines\obeyspaces%
1789
\gdef\tablex #1^^M{%
1790
\tabley\dontindex#1 \endtabley}}
1792
\def\ftable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\ftablex}
1793
{\obeylines\obeyspaces%
1794
\gdef\ftablex #1^^M{%
1795
\tabley\fnitemindex#1 \endtabley
1796
\def\Eftable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
1797
\let\Etable=\relax}}
1799
\def\vtable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\vtablex}
1800
{\obeylines\obeyspaces%
1801
\gdef\vtablex #1^^M{%
1802
\tabley\vritemindex#1 \endtabley
1803
\def\Evtable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
1804
\let\Etable=\relax}}
1807
\def\fnitemindex #1{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}}%
1808
\def\vritemindex #1{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}}%
1811
\gdef\tabley#1#2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7\endtabley{\endgroup%
1812
\tablez{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}}
1814
\def\tablez #1#2#3#4#5#6{%
1817
\def\Edescription{\Etable}% Necessary kludge.
1819
\ifnum 0#3>0 \advance \leftskip by #3\mil \fi %
1820
\ifnum 0#4>0 \tableindent=#4\mil \fi %
1821
\ifnum 0#5>0 \advance \rightskip by #5\mil \fi %
1823
\itemmax=\tableindent %
1824
\advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin %
1825
\advance \leftskip by \tableindent %
1826
\exdentamount=\tableindent
1828
\parskip = \smallskipamount
1829
\ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi%
1830
\def\Etable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
1831
\let\item = \internalBitem %
1832
\let\itemx = \internalBitemx %
1833
\let\kitem = \internalBkitem %
1834
\let\kitemx = \internalBkitemx %
1835
\let\xitem = \internalBxitem %
1836
\let\xitemx = \internalBxitemx %
1839
% This is the counter used by @enumerate, which is really @itemize
1843
\def\itemize{\parsearg\itemizezzz}
1845
\def\itemizezzz #1{%
1846
\begingroup % ended by the @end itemize
1847
\itemizey {#1}{\Eitemize}
1850
\def\itemizey #1#2{%
1852
\itemmax=\itemindent %
1853
\advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin %
1854
\advance \leftskip by \itemindent %
1855
\exdentamount=\itemindent
1857
\parskip = \smallskipamount %
1858
\ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi%
1859
\def#2{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}%
1860
\def\itemcontents{#1}%
1861
\let\item=\itemizeitem}
1863
% Set sfcode to normal for the chars that usually have another value.
1864
% These are `.?!:;,'
1865
\def\frenchspacing{\sfcode46=1000 \sfcode63=1000 \sfcode33=1000
1866
\sfcode58=1000 \sfcode59=1000 \sfcode44=1000 }
1868
% \splitoff TOKENS\endmark defines \first to be the first token in
1869
% TOKENS, and \rest to be the remainder.
1871
\def\splitoff#1#2\endmark{\def\first{#1}\def\rest{#2}}%
1873
% Allow an optional argument of an uppercase letter, lowercase letter,
1874
% or number, to specify the first label in the enumerated list. No
1875
% argument is the same as `1'.
1877
\def\enumerate{\parsearg\enumeratezzz}
1878
\def\enumeratezzz #1{\enumeratey #1 \endenumeratey}
1879
\def\enumeratey #1 #2\endenumeratey{%
1880
\begingroup % ended by the @end enumerate
1882
% If we were given no argument, pretend we were given `1'.
1884
\ifx\thearg\empty \def\thearg{1}\fi
1886
% Detect if the argument is a single token. If so, it might be a
1887
% letter. Otherwise, the only valid thing it can be is a number.
1888
% (We will always have one token, because of the test we just made.
1889
% This is a good thing, since \splitoff doesn't work given nothing at
1890
% all -- the first parameter is undelimited.)
1891
\expandafter\splitoff\thearg\endmark
1893
% Only one token in the argument. It could still be anything.
1894
% A ``lowercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is nonzero.
1895
% An ``uppercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is both nonzero, and
1896
% not equal to itself.
1897
% Otherwise, we assume it's a number.
1899
% We need the \relax at the end of the \ifnum lines to stop TeX from
1900
% continuing to look for a <number>.
1902
\ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=0\relax
1903
\numericenumerate % a number (we hope)
1906
\ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=\expandafter`\thearg\relax
1907
\lowercaseenumerate % lowercase letter
1909
\uppercaseenumerate % uppercase letter
1913
% Multiple tokens in the argument. We hope it's a number.
1918
% An @enumerate whose labels are integers. The starting integer is
1921
\def\numericenumerate{%
1923
\startenumeration{\the\itemno}%
1926
% The starting (lowercase) letter is in \thearg.
1927
\def\lowercaseenumerate{%
1928
\itemno = \expandafter`\thearg
1930
% Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet.
1932
\errmessage{No more lowercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger
1939
% The starting (uppercase) letter is in \thearg.
1940
\def\uppercaseenumerate{%
1941
\itemno = \expandafter`\thearg
1943
% Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet.
1945
\errmessage{No more uppercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger
1952
% Call itemizey, adding a period to the first argument and supplying the
1953
% common last two arguments. Also subtract one from the initial value in
1954
% \itemno, since @item increments \itemno.
1956
\def\startenumeration#1{%
1957
\advance\itemno by -1
1958
\itemizey{#1.}\Eenumerate\flushcr
1961
% @alphaenumerate and @capsenumerate are abbreviations for giving an arg
1964
\def\alphaenumerate{\enumerate{a}}
1965
\def\capsenumerate{\enumerate{A}}
1966
\def\Ealphaenumerate{\Eenumerate}
1967
\def\Ecapsenumerate{\Eenumerate}
1969
% Definition of @item while inside @itemize.
1972
\advance\itemno by 1
1973
{\let\par=\endgraf \smallbreak}%
1974
\ifhmode \errmessage{In hmode at itemizeitem}\fi
1975
{\parskip=0in \hskip 0pt
1976
\hbox to 0pt{\hss \itemcontents\hskip \itemmargin}%
1977
\vadjust{\penalty 1200}}%
1980
% @multitable macros
1981
% Amy Hendrickson, 8/18/94, 3/6/96
1983
% @multitable ... @end multitable will make as many columns as desired.
1984
% Contents of each column will wrap at width given in preamble. Width
1985
% can be specified either with sample text given in a template line,
1986
% or in percent of \hsize, the current width of text on page.
1988
% Table can continue over pages but will only break between lines.
1992
% Either define widths of columns in terms of percent of \hsize:
1993
% @multitable @columnfractions .25 .3 .45
1996
% Numbers following @columnfractions are the percent of the total
1997
% current hsize to be used for each column. You may use as many
1998
% columns as desired.
2001
% Or use a template:
2002
% @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 template}
2004
% using the widest term desired in each column.
2006
% For those who want to use more than one line's worth of words in
2007
% the preamble, break the line within one argument and it
2008
% will parse correctly, i.e.,
2010
% @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3
2013
% @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template}
2014
% {Column 3 template}
2016
% Each new table line starts with @item, each subsequent new column
2017
% starts with @tab. Empty columns may be produced by supplying @tab's
2018
% with nothing between them for as many times as empty columns are needed,
2019
% ie, @tab@tab@tab will produce two empty columns.
2021
% @item, @tab, @multitable or @end multitable do not need to be on their
2022
% own lines, but it will not hurt if they are.
2024
% Sample multitable:
2026
% @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 template}
2027
% @item first col stuff @tab second col stuff @tab third col
2034
% @item first col stuff @tab second col stuff
2035
% @tab Many paragraphs of text may be used in any column.
2037
% They will wrap at the width determined by the template.
2038
% @item@tab@tab This will be in third column.
2041
% Default dimensions may be reset by user.
2042
% @multitableparskip is vertical space between paragraphs in table.
2043
% @multitableparindent is paragraph indent in table.
2044
% @multitablecolmargin is horizontal space to be left between columns.
2045
% @multitablelinespace is space to leave between table items, baseline
2047
% 0pt means it depends on current normal line spacing.
2049
\newskip\multitableparskip
2050
\newskip\multitableparindent
2051
\newdimen\multitablecolspace
2052
\newskip\multitablelinespace
2053
\multitableparskip=0pt
2054
\multitableparindent=6pt
2055
\multitablecolspace=12pt
2056
\multitablelinespace=0pt
2058
% Macros used to set up halign preamble:
2060
\let\endsetuptable\relax
2061
\def\xendsetuptable{\endsetuptable}
2062
\let\columnfractions\relax
2063
\def\xcolumnfractions{\columnfractions}
2066
% #1 is the part of the @columnfraction before the decimal point, which
2067
% is presumably either 0 or the empty string (but we don't check, we
2068
% just throw it away). #2 is the decimal part, which we use as the
2069
% percent of \hsize for this column.
2070
\def\pickupwholefraction#1.#2 {%
2071
\global\advance\colcount by 1
2072
\expandafter\xdef\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname{.#2\hsize}%
2079
\ifx\firstarg\xendsetuptable
2082
\ifx\firstarg\xcolumnfractions
2083
\global\setpercenttrue
2086
\let\go\pickupwholefraction
2088
\global\advance\colcount by 1
2089
\setbox0=\hbox{#1\unskip }% Add a normal word space as a separator;
2090
% typically that is always in the input, anyway.
2091
\expandafter\xdef\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname{\the\wd0}%
2094
\ifx\go\pickupwholefraction
2095
% Put the argument back for the \pickupwholefraction call, so
2096
% we'll always have a period there to be parsed.
2097
\def\go{\pickupwholefraction#1}%
2099
\let\go = \setuptable
2105
% This used to have \hskip1sp. But then the space in a template line is
2106
% not enough. That is bad. So let's go back to just & until we
2107
% encounter the problem it was intended to solve again.
2108
% --karl, nathan@acm.org, 20apr99.
2111
% @multitable ... @end multitable definitions:
2113
\def\multitable{\parsearg\dotable}
2114
\def\dotable#1{\bgroup
2119
\setmultitablespacing
2120
\parskip=\multitableparskip
2121
\parindent=\multitableparindent
2124
\def\Emultitable{\global\setpercentfalse\cr\egroup\egroup}%
2126
% To parse everything between @multitable and @item:
2127
\setuptable#1 \endsetuptable
2129
% \everycr will reset column counter, \colcount, at the end of
2130
% each line. Every column entry will cause \colcount to advance by one.
2131
% The table preamble
2132
% looks at the current \colcount to find the correct column width.
2135
% \filbreak%% keeps underfull box messages off when table breaks over pages.
2136
% Maybe so, but it also creates really weird page breaks when the table
2137
% breaks over pages. Wouldn't \vfil be better? Wait until the problem
2138
% manifests itself, so it can be fixed for real --karl.
2139
\global\colcount=0\relax}}%
2141
% This preamble sets up a generic column definition, which will
2142
% be used as many times as user calls for columns.
2143
% \vtop will set a single line and will also let text wrap and
2144
% continue for many paragraphs if desired.
2145
\halign\bgroup&\global\advance\colcount by 1\relax
2146
\multistrut\vtop{\hsize=\expandafter\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname
2148
% In order to keep entries from bumping into each other
2149
% we will add a \leftskip of \multitablecolspace to all columns after
2152
% If a template has been used, we will add \multitablecolspace
2153
% to the width of each template entry.
2155
% If the user has set preamble in terms of percent of \hsize we will
2156
% use that dimension as the width of the column, and the \leftskip
2157
% will keep entries from bumping into each other. Table will start at
2158
% left margin and final column will justify at right margin.
2160
% Make sure we don't inherit \rightskip from the outer environment.
2163
% The first column will be indented with the surrounding text.
2164
\advance\hsize by\leftskip
2167
% If user has not set preamble in terms of percent of \hsize
2168
% we will advance \hsize by \multitablecolspace.
2169
\advance\hsize by \multitablecolspace
2171
% In either case we will make \leftskip=\multitablecolspace:
2172
\leftskip=\multitablecolspace
2174
% Ignoring space at the beginning and end avoids an occasional spurious
2175
% blank line, when TeX decides to break the line at the space before the
2176
% box from the multistrut, so the strut ends up on a line by itself.
2178
% @multitable @columnfractions .11 .89
2180
% @tab Legal holiday which is valid in major parts of the whole country.
2181
% Is automatically provided with highlighting sequences respectively marking
2183
\noindent\ignorespaces##\unskip\multistrut}\cr
2186
\def\setmultitablespacing{% test to see if user has set \multitablelinespace.
2187
% If so, do nothing. If not, give it an appropriate dimension based on
2188
% current baselineskip.
2189
\ifdim\multitablelinespace=0pt
2190
\setbox0=\vbox{X}\global\multitablelinespace=\the\baselineskip
2191
\global\advance\multitablelinespace by-\ht0
2192
%% strut to put in table in case some entry doesn't have descenders,
2193
%% to keep lines equally spaced
2194
\let\multistrut = \strut
2196
%% FIXME: what is \box0 supposed to be?
2197
\gdef\multistrut{\vrule height\multitablelinespace depth\dp0
2199
%% Test to see if parskip is larger than space between lines of
2200
%% table. If not, do nothing.
2201
%% If so, set to same dimension as multitablelinespace.
2202
\ifdim\multitableparskip>\multitablelinespace
2203
\global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace
2204
\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller
2205
%% than skip between lines in the table.
2207
\ifdim\multitableparskip=0pt
2208
\global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace
2209
\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller
2210
%% than skip between lines in the table.
2214
\message{conditionals,}
2215
% Prevent errors for section commands.
2216
% Used in @ignore and in failing conditionals.
2217
\def\ignoresections{%
2219
\let\unnumbered=\relax
2221
\let\unnumberedsec=\relax
2222
\let\unnumberedsection=\relax
2223
\let\unnumberedsubsec=\relax
2224
\let\unnumberedsubsection=\relax
2225
\let\unnumberedsubsubsec=\relax
2226
\let\unnumberedsubsubsection=\relax
2229
\let\subsubsec=\relax
2230
\let\subsection=\relax
2231
\let\subsubsection=\relax
2232
\let\appendix=\relax
2233
\let\appendixsec=\relax
2234
\let\appendixsection=\relax
2235
\let\appendixsubsec=\relax
2236
\let\appendixsubsection=\relax
2237
\let\appendixsubsubsec=\relax
2238
\let\appendixsubsubsection=\relax
2239
\let\contents=\relax
2240
\let\smallbook=\relax
2241
\let\titlepage=\relax
2244
% Used in nested conditionals, where we have to parse the Texinfo source
2245
% and so want to turn off most commands, in case they are used
2248
\def\ignoremorecommands{%
2249
\let\defcodeindex = \relax
2252
\let\deffnx = \relax
2253
\let\defindex = \relax
2254
\let\defivar = \relax
2255
\let\defmac = \relax
2256
\let\defmethod = \relax
2258
\let\defopt = \relax
2259
\let\defspec = \relax
2261
\let\deftypefn = \relax
2262
\let\deftypefun = \relax
2263
\let\deftypeivar = \relax
2264
\let\deftypeop = \relax
2265
\let\deftypevar = \relax
2266
\let\deftypevr = \relax
2268
\let\defvar = \relax
2272
\let\printindex = \relax
2274
\let\settitle = \relax
2275
\let\setchapternewpage = \relax
2276
\let\setchapterstyle = \relax
2277
\let\everyheading = \relax
2278
\let\evenheading = \relax
2279
\let\oddheading = \relax
2280
\let\everyfooting = \relax
2281
\let\evenfooting = \relax
2282
\let\oddfooting = \relax
2283
\let\headings = \relax
2284
\let\include = \relax
2285
\let\lowersections = \relax
2287
\let\raisesections = \relax
2294
% Ignore @ignore ... @end ignore.
2296
\def\ignore{\doignore{ignore}}
2298
% Ignore @ifinfo, @ifhtml, @ifnottex, @html, @menu, and @direntry text.
2300
\def\ifinfo{\doignore{ifinfo}}
2301
\def\ifhtml{\doignore{ifhtml}}
2302
\def\ifnottex{\doignore{ifnottex}}
2303
\def\html{\doignore{html}}
2304
\def\menu{\doignore{menu}}
2305
\def\direntry{\doignore{direntry}}
2307
% @dircategory CATEGORY -- specify a category of the dir file
2308
% which this file should belong to. Ignore this in TeX.
2309
\let\dircategory = \comment
2311
% Ignore text until a line `@end #1'.
2313
\def\doignore#1{\begingroup
2314
% Don't complain about control sequences we have declared \outer.
2317
% Define a command to swallow text until we reach `@end #1'.
2318
% This @ is a catcode 12 token (that is the normal catcode of @ in
2319
% this texinfo.tex file). We change the catcode of @ below to match.
2320
\long\def\doignoretext##1@end #1{\enddoignore}%
2322
% Make sure that spaces turn into tokens that match what \doignoretext wants.
2325
% Ignore braces, too, so mismatched braces don't cause trouble.
2329
% We must not have @c interpreted as a control sequence.
2332
% Make the letter c a comment character so that the rest of the line
2333
% will be ignored. This way, the document can have (for example)
2335
% and the @end ifinfo will be properly ignored.
2336
% (We've just changed @ to catcode 12.)
2339
% And now expand that command.
2343
% What we do to finish off ignored text.
2345
\def\enddoignore{\endgroup\ignorespaces}%
2347
\newif\ifwarnedobs\warnedobsfalse
2349
\ifwarnedobs\relax\else
2350
% We need to warn folks that they may have trouble with TeX 3.0.
2351
% This uses \immediate\write16 rather than \message to get newlines.
2352
\immediate\write16{}
2353
\immediate\write16{WARNING: for users of Unix TeX 3.0!}
2354
\immediate\write16{This manual trips a bug in TeX version 3.0 (tex hangs).}
2355
\immediate\write16{If you are running another version of TeX, relax.}
2356
\immediate\write16{If you are running Unix TeX 3.0, kill this TeX process.}
2357
\immediate\write16{ Then upgrade your TeX installation if you can.}
2358
\immediate\write16{ (See ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/TeX.README.)}
2359
\immediate\write16{If you are stuck with version 3.0, run the}
2360
\immediate\write16{ script ``tex3patch'' from the Texinfo distribution}
2361
\immediate\write16{ to use a workaround.}
2362
\immediate\write16{}
2363
\global\warnedobstrue
2367
% **In TeX 3.0, setting text in \nullfont hangs tex. For a
2368
% workaround (which requires the file ``dummy.tfm'' to be installed),
2369
% uncomment the following line:
2370
%%%%%\font\nullfont=dummy\let\obstexwarn=\relax
2372
% Ignore text, except that we keep track of conditional commands for
2373
% purposes of nesting, up to an `@end #1' command.
2375
\def\nestedignore#1{%
2377
% We must actually expand the ignored text to look for the @end
2378
% command, so that nested ignore constructs work. Thus, we put the
2379
% text into a \vbox and then do nothing with the result. To minimize
2380
% the change of memory overflow, we follow the approach outlined on
2381
% page 401 of the TeXbook: make the current font be a dummy font.
2383
\setbox0 = \vbox\bgroup
2384
% Don't complain about control sequences we have declared \outer.
2387
% Define `@end #1' to end the box, which will in turn undefine the
2388
% @end command again.
2389
\expandafter\def\csname E#1\endcsname{\egroup\ignorespaces}%
2391
% We are going to be parsing Texinfo commands. Most cause no
2392
% trouble when they are used incorrectly, but some commands do
2393
% complicated argument parsing or otherwise get confused, so we
2396
% We can't do anything about stray @-signs, unfortunately;
2397
% they'll produce `undefined control sequence' errors.
2400
% Set the current font to be \nullfont, a TeX primitive, and define
2401
% all the font commands to also use \nullfont. We don't use
2402
% dummy.tfm, as suggested in the TeXbook, because not all sites
2403
% might have that installed. Therefore, math mode will still
2404
% produce output, but that should be an extremely small amount of
2405
% stuff compared to the main input.
2408
\let\tenrm=\nullfont \let\tenit=\nullfont \let\tensl=\nullfont
2409
\let\tenbf=\nullfont \let\tentt=\nullfont \let\smallcaps=\nullfont
2410
\let\tensf=\nullfont
2411
% Similarly for index fonts (mostly for their use in smallexample).
2412
\let\smallrm=\nullfont \let\smallit=\nullfont \let\smallsl=\nullfont
2413
\let\smallbf=\nullfont \let\smalltt=\nullfont \let\smallsc=\nullfont
2414
\let\smallsf=\nullfont
2416
% Don't complain when characters are missing from the fonts.
2417
\tracinglostchars = 0
2419
% Don't bother to do space factor calculations.
2422
% Don't report underfull hboxes.
2425
% Do minimal line-breaking.
2426
\pretolerance = 10000
2428
% Do not execute instructions in @tex
2429
\def\tex{\doignore{tex}}%
2430
% Do not execute macro definitions.
2431
% `c' is a comment character, so the word `macro' will get cut off.
2432
\def\macro{\doignore{ma}}%
2435
% @set VAR sets the variable VAR to an empty value.
2436
% @set VAR REST-OF-LINE sets VAR to the value REST-OF-LINE.
2438
% Since we want to separate VAR from REST-OF-LINE (which might be
2439
% empty), we can't just use \parsearg; we have to insert a space of our
2440
% own to delimit the rest of the line, and then take it out again if we
2441
% didn't need it. Make sure the catcode of space is correct to avoid
2442
% losing inside @example, for instance.
2444
\def\set{\begingroup\catcode` =10
2445
\catcode`\-=12 \catcode`\_=12 % Allow - and _ in VAR.
2447
\def\setxxx#1{\setyyy#1 \endsetyyy}
2448
\def\setyyy#1 #2\endsetyyy{%
2450
\ifx\temp\empty \global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname = \empty
2451
\else \setzzz{#1}#2\endsetzzz % Remove the trailing space \setxxx inserted.
2455
% Can't use \xdef to pre-expand #2 and save some time, since \temp or
2456
% \next or other control sequences that we've defined might get us into
2457
% an infinite loop. Consider `@set foo @cite{bar}'.
2458
\def\setzzz#1#2 \endsetzzz{\expandafter\gdef\csname SET#1\endcsname{#2}}
2460
% @clear VAR clears (i.e., unsets) the variable VAR.
2462
\def\clear{\parsearg\clearxxx}
2463
\def\clearxxx#1{\global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname=\relax}
2465
% @value{foo} gets the text saved in variable foo.
2467
\catcode`\_ = \active
2469
% We might end up with active _ or - characters in the argument if
2470
% we're called from @code, as @code{@value{foo-bar_}}. So \let any
2471
% such active characters to their normal equivalents.
2472
\gdef\value{\begingroup
2473
\catcode`\-=12 \catcode`\_=12
2474
\indexbreaks \let_\normalunderscore
2477
\def\valuexxx#1{\expandablevalue{#1}\endgroup}
2479
% We have this subroutine so that we can handle at least some @value's
2480
% properly in indexes (we \let\value to this in \indexdummies). Ones
2481
% whose names contain - or _ still won't work, but we can't do anything
2482
% about that. The command has to be fully expandable, since the result
2483
% winds up in the index file. This means that if the variable's value
2484
% contains other Texinfo commands, it's almost certain it will fail
2485
% (although perhaps we could fix that with sufficient work to do a
2486
% one-level expansion on the result, instead of complete).
2488
\def\expandablevalue#1{%
2489
\expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
2490
{[No value for ``#1'']}%
2492
\csname SET#1\endcsname
2496
% @ifset VAR ... @end ifset reads the `...' iff VAR has been defined
2499
\def\ifset{\parsearg\ifsetxxx}
2501
\expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
2502
\expandafter\ifsetfail
2504
\expandafter\ifsetsucceed
2507
\def\ifsetsucceed{\conditionalsucceed{ifset}}
2508
\def\ifsetfail{\nestedignore{ifset}}
2509
\defineunmatchedend{ifset}
2511
% @ifclear VAR ... @end ifclear reads the `...' iff VAR has never been
2512
% defined with @set, or has been undefined with @clear.
2514
\def\ifclear{\parsearg\ifclearxxx}
2515
\def\ifclearxxx #1{%
2516
\expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax
2517
\expandafter\ifclearsucceed
2519
\expandafter\ifclearfail
2522
\def\ifclearsucceed{\conditionalsucceed{ifclear}}
2523
\def\ifclearfail{\nestedignore{ifclear}}
2524
\defineunmatchedend{ifclear}
2526
% @iftex, @ifnothtml, @ifnotinfo always succeed; we read the text
2527
% following, through the first @end iftex (etc.). Make `@end iftex'
2528
% (etc.) valid only after an @iftex.
2530
\def\iftex{\conditionalsucceed{iftex}}
2531
\def\ifnothtml{\conditionalsucceed{ifnothtml}}
2532
\def\ifnotinfo{\conditionalsucceed{ifnotinfo}}
2533
\defineunmatchedend{iftex}
2534
\defineunmatchedend{ifnothtml}
2535
\defineunmatchedend{ifnotinfo}
2537
% We can't just want to start a group at @iftex (for example) and end it
2538
% at @end iftex, since then @set commands inside the conditional have no
2539
% effect (they'd get reverted at the end of the group). So we must
2540
% define \Eiftex to redefine itself to be its previous value. (We can't
2541
% just define it to fail again with an ``unmatched end'' error, since
2542
% the @ifset might be nested.)
2544
\def\conditionalsucceed#1{%
2546
% Remember the current value of \E#1.
2547
\let\nece{prevE#1} = \nece{E#1}%
2549
% At the `@end #1', redefine \E#1 to be its previous value.
2550
\def\nece{E#1}{\let\nece{E#1} = \nece{prevE#1}}%
2555
% We need to expand lots of \csname's, but we don't want to expand the
2556
% control sequences after we've constructed them.
2558
\def\nece#1{\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname}
2560
% @defininfoenclose.
2561
\let\definfoenclose=\comment
2565
% Index generation facilities
2567
% Define \newwrite to be identical to plain tex's \newwrite
2568
% except not \outer, so it can be used within \newindex.
2570
\gdef\newwrite{\alloc@7\write\chardef\sixt@@n}}
2572
% \newindex {foo} defines an index named foo.
2573
% It automatically defines \fooindex such that
2574
% \fooindex ...rest of line... puts an entry in the index foo.
2575
% It also defines \fooindfile to be the number of the output channel for
2576
% the file that accumulates this index. The file's extension is foo.
2577
% The name of an index should be no more than 2 characters long
2578
% for the sake of vms.
2582
\expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname
2583
\openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1 % Open the file
2585
\expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{% % Define @#1index
2586
\noexpand\doindex{#1}}
2589
% @defindex foo == \newindex{foo}
2591
\def\defindex{\parsearg\newindex}
2593
% Define @defcodeindex, like @defindex except put all entries in @code.
2595
\def\newcodeindex#1{%
2597
\expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname
2598
\openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1
2600
\expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%
2601
\noexpand\docodeindex{#1}}
2604
\def\defcodeindex{\parsearg\newcodeindex}
2606
% @synindex foo bar makes index foo feed into index bar.
2607
% Do this instead of @defindex foo if you don't want it as a separate index.
2608
% The \closeout helps reduce unnecessary open files; the limit on the
2609
% Acorn RISC OS is a mere 16 files.
2610
\def\synindex#1 #2 {%
2611
\expandafter\let\expandafter\synindexfoo\expandafter=\csname#2indfile\endcsname
2612
\expandafter\closeout\csname#1indfile\endcsname
2613
\expandafter\let\csname#1indfile\endcsname=\synindexfoo
2614
\expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{% define \xxxindex
2615
\noexpand\doindex{#2}}%
2618
% @syncodeindex foo bar similar, but put all entries made for index foo
2620
\def\syncodeindex#1 #2 {%
2621
\expandafter\let\expandafter\synindexfoo\expandafter=\csname#2indfile\endcsname
2622
\expandafter\closeout\csname#1indfile\endcsname
2623
\expandafter\let\csname#1indfile\endcsname=\synindexfoo
2624
\expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{% define \xxxindex
2625
\noexpand\docodeindex{#2}}%
2628
% Define \doindex, the driver for all \fooindex macros.
2629
% Argument #1 is generated by the calling \fooindex macro,
2630
% and it is "foo", the name of the index.
2632
% \doindex just uses \parsearg; it calls \doind for the actual work.
2633
% This is because \doind is more useful to call from other macros.
2635
% There is also \dosubind {index}{topic}{subtopic}
2636
% which makes an entry in a two-level index such as the operation index.
2638
\def\doindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singleindexer}
2639
\def\singleindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{#1}}
2641
% like the previous two, but they put @code around the argument.
2642
\def\docodeindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singlecodeindexer}
2643
\def\singlecodeindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{\code{#1}}}
2647
% Take care of the plain tex accent commands.
2648
\def\"{\realbackslash "}%
2649
\def\`{\realbackslash `}%
2650
\def\'{\realbackslash '}%
2651
\def\^{\realbackslash ^}%
2652
\def\~{\realbackslash ~}%
2653
\def\={\realbackslash =}%
2654
\def\b{\realbackslash b}%
2655
\def\c{\realbackslash c}%
2656
\def\d{\realbackslash d}%
2657
\def\u{\realbackslash u}%
2658
\def\v{\realbackslash v}%
2659
\def\H{\realbackslash H}%
2660
% Take care of the plain tex special European modified letters.
2661
\def\oe{\realbackslash oe}%
2662
\def\ae{\realbackslash ae}%
2663
\def\aa{\realbackslash aa}%
2664
\def\OE{\realbackslash OE}%
2665
\def\AE{\realbackslash AE}%
2666
\def\AA{\realbackslash AA}%
2667
\def\o{\realbackslash o}%
2668
\def\O{\realbackslash O}%
2669
\def\l{\realbackslash l}%
2670
\def\L{\realbackslash L}%
2671
\def\ss{\realbackslash ss}%
2672
% Take care of texinfo commands likely to appear in an index entry.
2673
% (Must be a way to avoid doing expansion at all, and thus not have to
2674
% laboriously list every single command here.)
2675
\def\@{@}% will be @@ when we switch to @ as escape char.
2676
% Need these in case \tex is in effect and \{ is a \delimiter again.
2677
% But can't use \lbracecmd and \rbracecmd because texindex assumes
2678
% braces and backslashes are used only as delimiters.
2681
\def\_{{\realbackslash _}}%
2682
\def\w{\realbackslash w }%
2683
\def\bf{\realbackslash bf }%
2684
%\def\rm{\realbackslash rm }%
2685
\def\sl{\realbackslash sl }%
2686
\def\sf{\realbackslash sf}%
2687
\def\tt{\realbackslash tt}%
2688
\def\gtr{\realbackslash gtr}%
2689
\def\less{\realbackslash less}%
2690
\def\hat{\realbackslash hat}%
2691
\def\TeX{\realbackslash TeX}%
2692
\def\dots{\realbackslash dots }%
2693
\def\result{\realbackslash result}%
2694
\def\equiv{\realbackslash equiv}%
2695
\def\expansion{\realbackslash expansion}%
2696
\def\print{\realbackslash print}%
2697
\def\error{\realbackslash error}%
2698
\def\point{\realbackslash point}%
2699
\def\copyright{\realbackslash copyright}%
2700
\def\tclose##1{\realbackslash tclose {##1}}%
2701
\def\code##1{\realbackslash code {##1}}%
2702
\def\uref##1{\realbackslash uref {##1}}%
2703
\def\url##1{\realbackslash url {##1}}%
2704
\def\env##1{\realbackslash env {##1}}%
2705
\def\command##1{\realbackslash command {##1}}%
2706
\def\option##1{\realbackslash option {##1}}%
2707
\def\dotless##1{\realbackslash dotless {##1}}%
2708
\def\samp##1{\realbackslash samp {##1}}%
2709
\def\,##1{\realbackslash ,{##1}}%
2710
\def\t##1{\realbackslash t {##1}}%
2711
\def\r##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}%
2712
\def\i##1{\realbackslash i {##1}}%
2713
\def\b##1{\realbackslash b {##1}}%
2714
\def\sc##1{\realbackslash sc {##1}}%
2715
\def\cite##1{\realbackslash cite {##1}}%
2716
\def\key##1{\realbackslash key {##1}}%
2717
\def\file##1{\realbackslash file {##1}}%
2718
\def\var##1{\realbackslash var {##1}}%
2719
\def\kbd##1{\realbackslash kbd {##1}}%
2720
\def\dfn##1{\realbackslash dfn {##1}}%
2721
\def\emph##1{\realbackslash emph {##1}}%
2722
\def\acronym##1{\realbackslash acronym {##1}}%
2724
% Handle some cases of @value -- where the variable name does not
2725
% contain - or _, and the value does not contain any
2726
% (non-fully-expandable) commands.
2727
\let\value = \expandablevalue
2730
% Turn off macro expansion
2734
% If an index command is used in an @example environment, any spaces
2735
% therein should become regular spaces in the raw index file, not the
2736
% expansion of \tie (\\leavevmode \penalty \@M \ ).
2738
\gdef\unsepspaces{\obeyspaces\let =\space}}
2740
% \indexnofonts no-ops all font-change commands.
2741
% This is used when outputting the strings to sort the index by.
2742
\def\indexdummyfont#1{#1}
2743
\def\indexdummytex{TeX}
2744
\def\indexdummydots{...}
2747
% Just ignore accents.
2748
\let\,=\indexdummyfont
2749
\let\"=\indexdummyfont
2750
\let\`=\indexdummyfont
2751
\let\'=\indexdummyfont
2752
\let\^=\indexdummyfont
2753
\let\~=\indexdummyfont
2754
\let\==\indexdummyfont
2755
\let\b=\indexdummyfont
2756
\let\c=\indexdummyfont
2757
\let\d=\indexdummyfont
2758
\let\u=\indexdummyfont
2759
\let\v=\indexdummyfont
2760
\let\H=\indexdummyfont
2761
\let\dotless=\indexdummyfont
2762
% Take care of the plain tex special European modified letters.
2774
\let\w=\indexdummyfont
2775
\let\t=\indexdummyfont
2776
\let\r=\indexdummyfont
2777
\let\i=\indexdummyfont
2778
\let\b=\indexdummyfont
2779
\let\emph=\indexdummyfont
2780
\let\strong=\indexdummyfont
2781
\let\cite=\indexdummyfont
2782
\let\sc=\indexdummyfont
2783
%Don't no-op \tt, since it isn't a user-level command
2784
% and is used in the definitions of the active chars like <, >, |...
2785
%\let\tt=\indexdummyfont
2786
\let\tclose=\indexdummyfont
2787
\let\code=\indexdummyfont
2788
\let\url=\indexdummyfont
2789
\let\uref=\indexdummyfont
2790
\let\env=\indexdummyfont
2791
\let\acronym=\indexdummyfont
2792
\let\command=\indexdummyfont
2793
\let\option=\indexdummyfont
2794
\let\file=\indexdummyfont
2795
\let\samp=\indexdummyfont
2796
\let\kbd=\indexdummyfont
2797
\let\key=\indexdummyfont
2798
\let\var=\indexdummyfont
2799
\let\TeX=\indexdummytex
2800
\let\dots=\indexdummydots
2804
% To define \realbackslash, we must make \ not be an escape.
2805
% We must first make another character (@) an escape
2806
% so we do not become unable to do a definition.
2808
{\catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=\other
2809
@gdef@realbackslash{\}}
2811
\let\indexbackslash=0 %overridden during \printindex.
2812
\let\SETmarginindex=\relax % put index entries in margin (undocumented)?
2814
% For \ifx comparisons.
2815
\def\emptymacro{\empty}
2817
% Most index entries go through here, but \dosubind is the general case.
2819
\def\doind#1#2{\dosubind{#1}{#2}\empty}
2821
% Workhorse for all \fooindexes.
2822
% #1 is name of index, #2 is stuff to put there, #3 is subentry --
2823
% \empty if called from \doind, as we usually are. The main exception
2824
% is with defuns, which call us directly.
2826
\def\dosubind#1#2#3{%
2827
% Put the index entry in the margin if desired.
2828
\ifx\SETmarginindex\relax\else
2829
\insert\margin{\hbox{\vrule height8pt depth3pt width0pt #2}}%
2832
\count255=\lastpenalty
2834
\indexdummies % Must do this here, since \bf, etc expand at this stage
2837
\let\folio = 0% We will expand all macros now EXCEPT \folio.
2838
\def\rawbackslashxx{\indexbackslash}% \indexbackslash isn't defined now
2839
% so it will be output as is; and it will print as backslash.
2843
% If third arg is present, precede it with space in sort key.
2844
\ifx\thirdarg\emptymacro
2845
\let\subentry = \empty
2850
% First process the index entry with all font commands turned
2851
% off to get the string to sort by.
2852
{\indexnofonts \xdef\indexsorttmp{#2\subentry}}%
2854
% Now the real index entry with the fonts.
2857
% If third (subentry) arg is present, add it to the index
2858
% string. And include a space.
2859
\ifx\thirdarg\emptymacro \else
2860
\toks0 = \expandafter{\the\toks0 \space #3}%
2863
% Set up the complete index entry, with both the sort key
2864
% and the original text, including any font commands. We write
2865
% three arguments to \entry to the .?? file, texindex reduces to
2866
% two when writing the .??s sorted result.
2868
\write\csname#1indfile\endcsname{%
2869
\realbackslash entry{\indexsorttmp}{\folio}{\the\toks0}}%
2872
% If a skip is the last thing on the list now, preserve it
2873
% by backing up by \lastskip, doing the \write, then inserting
2874
% the skip again. Otherwise, the whatsit generated by the
2875
% \write will make \lastskip zero. The result is that sequences
2880
% will have extra space inserted, because the \medbreak in the
2881
% start of the @defun won't see the skip inserted by the @end of
2882
% the previous defun.
2884
% But don't do any of this if we're not in vertical mode. We
2885
% don't want to do a \vskip and prematurely end a paragraph.
2887
% Avoid page breaks due to these extra skips, too.
2892
\ifdim\lastskip = 0pt \else \nobreak\vskip-\lastskip \fi
2895
\temp % do the write
2898
\ifvmode \ifdim\skip0 = 0pt \else \nobreak\vskip\skip0 \fi \fi
2906
% The index entry written in the file actually looks like
2907
% \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}
2909
% \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}{subtopic}
2910
% The texindex program reads in these files and writes files
2911
% containing these kinds of lines:
2913
% before the first topic whose initial is c
2914
% \entry {topic}{pagelist}
2915
% for a topic that is used without subtopics
2917
% for the beginning of a topic that is used with subtopics
2918
% \secondary {subtopic}{pagelist}
2919
% for each subtopic.
2921
% Define the user-accessible indexing commands
2922
% @findex, @vindex, @kindex, @cindex.
2924
\def\findex {\fnindex}
2925
\def\kindex {\kyindex}
2926
\def\cindex {\cpindex}
2927
\def\vindex {\vrindex}
2928
\def\tindex {\tpindex}
2929
\def\pindex {\pgindex}
2931
\def\cindexsub {\begingroup\obeylines\cindexsub}
2933
\gdef\cindexsub "#1" #2^^M{\endgroup %
2934
\dosubind{cp}{#2}{#1}}}
2936
% Define the macros used in formatting output of the sorted index material.
2938
% @printindex causes a particular index (the ??s file) to get printed.
2939
% It does not print any chapter heading (usually an @unnumbered).
2941
\def\printindex{\parsearg\doprintindex}
2942
\def\doprintindex#1{\begingroup
2943
\dobreak \chapheadingskip{10000}%
2949
% See if the index file exists and is nonempty.
2950
% Change catcode of @ here so that if the index file contains
2952
% as its first line, TeX doesn't complain about mismatched braces
2953
% (because it thinks @} is a control sequence).
2955
\openin 1 \jobname.#1s
2957
% \enddoublecolumns gets confused if there is no text in the index,
2958
% and it loses the chapter title and the aux file entries for the
2959
% index. The easiest way to prevent this problem is to make sure
2960
% there is some text.
2961
\putwordIndexNonexistent
2964
% If the index file exists but is empty, then \openin leaves \ifeof
2965
% false. We have to make TeX try to read something from the file, so
2966
% it can discover if there is anything in it.
2969
\putwordIndexIsEmpty
2971
% Index files are almost Texinfo source, but we use \ as the escape
2972
% character. It would be better to use @, but that's too big a change
2973
% to make right now.
2974
\def\indexbackslash{\rawbackslashxx}%
2985
% These macros are used by the sorted index file itself.
2986
% Change them to control the appearance of the index.
2989
% Some minor font changes for the special characters.
2990
\let\tentt=\sectt \let\tt=\sectt \let\sf=\sectt
2992
% Remove any glue we may have, we'll be inserting our own.
2995
% We like breaks before the index initials, so insert a bonus.
2998
% Typeset the initial. Making this add up to a whole number of
2999
% baselineskips increases the chance of the dots lining up from column
3000
% to column. It still won't often be perfect, because of the stretch
3001
% we need before each entry, but it's better.
3003
% No shrink because it confuses \balancecolumns.
3004
\vskip 1.67\baselineskip plus .5\baselineskip
3005
\leftline{\secbf #1}%
3006
\vskip .33\baselineskip plus .1\baselineskip
3008
% Do our best not to break after the initial.
3012
% This typesets a paragraph consisting of #1, dot leaders, and then #2
3013
% flush to the right margin. It is used for index and table of contents
3014
% entries. The paragraph is indented by \leftskip.
3016
\def\entry#1#2{\begingroup
3018
% Start a new paragraph if necessary, so our assignments below can't
3019
% affect previous text.
3022
% Do not fill out the last line with white space.
3025
% No extra space above this paragraph.
3028
% Do not prefer a separate line ending with a hyphen to fewer lines.
3029
\finalhyphendemerits = 0
3031
% \hangindent is only relevant when the entry text and page number
3032
% don't both fit on one line. In that case, bob suggests starting the
3033
% dots pretty far over on the line. Unfortunately, a large
3034
% indentation looks wrong when the entry text itself is broken across
3035
% lines. So we use a small indentation and put up with long leaders.
3037
% \hangafter is reset to 1 (which is the value we want) at the start
3038
% of each paragraph, so we need not do anything with that.
3041
% When the entry text needs to be broken, just fill out the first line
3043
\rightskip = 0pt plus1fil
3045
% A bit of stretch before each entry for the benefit of balancing columns.
3048
% Start a ``paragraph'' for the index entry so the line breaking
3049
% parameters we've set above will have an effect.
3052
% Insert the text of the index entry. TeX will do line-breaking on it.
3054
% The following is kludged to not output a line of dots in the index if
3055
% there are no page numbers. The next person who breaks this will be
3056
% cursed by a Unix daemon.
3059
\edef\tempc{\tempa}%
3060
\edef\tempd{\tempb}%
3061
\ifx\tempc\tempd\ \else%
3063
% If we must, put the page number on a line of its own, and fill out
3064
% this line with blank space. (The \hfil is overwhelmed with the
3065
% fill leaders glue in \indexdotfill if the page number does fit.)
3067
\null\nobreak\indexdotfill % Have leaders before the page number.
3069
% The `\ ' here is removed by the implicit \unskip that TeX does as
3070
% part of (the primitive) \par. Without it, a spurious underfull
3073
\pdfgettoks#2.\ \the\toksA % The page number ends the paragraph.
3075
\ #2% The page number ends the paragraph.
3081
% Like \dotfill except takes at least 1 em.
3082
\def\indexdotfill{\cleaders
3083
\hbox{$\mathsurround=0pt \mkern1.5mu ${\it .}$ \mkern1.5mu$}\hskip 1em plus 1fill}
3085
\def\primary #1{\line{#1\hfil}}
3087
\newskip\secondaryindent \secondaryindent=0.5cm
3089
\def\secondary #1#2{
3090
{\parfillskip=0in \parskip=0in
3091
\hangindent =1in \hangafter=1
3092
\noindent\hskip\secondaryindent\hbox{#1}\indexdotfill #2\par
3095
% Define two-column mode, which we use to typeset indexes.
3096
% Adapted from the TeXbook, page 416, which is to say,
3097
% the manmac.tex format used to print the TeXbook itself.
3101
\newdimen\doublecolumnhsize
3103
\def\begindoublecolumns{\begingroup % ended by \enddoublecolumns
3104
% Grab any single-column material above us.
3107
% Here is a possibility not foreseen in manmac: if we accumulate a
3108
% whole lot of material, we might end up calling this \output
3109
% routine twice in a row (see the doublecol-lose test, which is
3110
% essentially a couple of indexes with @setchapternewpage off). In
3111
% that case we just ship out what is in \partialpage with the normal
3112
% output routine. Generally, \partialpage will be empty when this
3113
% runs and this will be a no-op. See the indexspread.tex test case.
3114
\ifvoid\partialpage \else
3115
\onepageout{\pagecontents\partialpage}%
3118
\global\setbox\partialpage = \vbox{%
3119
% Unvbox the main output page.
3121
\kern-\topskip \kern\baselineskip
3124
\eject % run that output routine to set \partialpage
3126
% Use the double-column output routine for subsequent pages.
3127
\output = {\doublecolumnout}%
3129
% Change the page size parameters. We could do this once outside this
3130
% routine, in each of @smallbook, @afourpaper, and the default 8.5x11
3131
% format, but then we repeat the same computation. Repeating a couple
3132
% of assignments once per index is clearly meaningless for the
3133
% execution time, so we may as well do it in one place.
3135
% First we halve the line length, less a little for the gutter between
3136
% the columns. We compute the gutter based on the line length, so it
3137
% changes automatically with the paper format. The magic constant
3138
% below is chosen so that the gutter has the same value (well, +-<1pt)
3139
% as it did when we hard-coded it.
3141
% We put the result in a separate register, \doublecolumhsize, so we
3142
% can restore it in \pagesofar, after \hsize itself has (potentially)
3145
\doublecolumnhsize = \hsize
3146
\advance\doublecolumnhsize by -.04154\hsize
3147
\divide\doublecolumnhsize by 2
3148
\hsize = \doublecolumnhsize
3150
% Double the \vsize as well. (We don't need a separate register here,
3151
% since nobody clobbers \vsize.)
3152
\advance\vsize by -\ht\partialpage
3156
% The double-column output routine for all double-column pages except
3159
\def\doublecolumnout{%
3160
\splittopskip=\topskip \splitmaxdepth=\maxdepth
3161
% Get the available space for the double columns -- the normal
3162
% (undoubled) page height minus any material left over from the
3167
% box0 will be the left-hand column, box2 the right.
3168
\setbox0=\vsplit255 to\dimen@ \setbox2=\vsplit255 to\dimen@
3169
\onepageout\pagesofar
3171
\penalty\outputpenalty
3174
% Re-output the contents of the output page -- any previous material,
3175
% followed by the two boxes we just split, in box0 and box2.
3178
\hsize = \doublecolumnhsize
3179
\wd0=\hsize \wd2=\hsize
3180
\hbox to\pagewidth{\box0\hfil\box2}%
3182
\def\enddoublecolumns{%
3184
% Split the last of the double-column material. Leave it on the
3185
% current page, no automatic page break.
3188
% If we end up splitting too much material for the current page,
3189
% though, there will be another page break right after this \output
3190
% invocation ends. Having called \balancecolumns once, we do not
3191
% want to call it again. Therefore, reset \output to its normal
3192
% definition right away. (We hope \balancecolumns will never be
3193
% called on to balance too much material, but if it is, this makes
3194
% the output somewhat more palatable.)
3195
\global\output = {\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}}%
3198
\endgroup % started in \begindoublecolumns
3200
% \pagegoal was set to the doubled \vsize above, since we restarted
3201
% the current page. We're now back to normal single-column
3202
% typesetting, so reset \pagegoal to the normal \vsize (after the
3203
% \endgroup where \vsize got restored).
3206
\def\balancecolumns{%
3207
% Called at the end of the double column material.
3208
\setbox0 = \vbox{\unvbox255}% like \box255 but more efficient, see p.120.
3210
\advance\dimen@ by \topskip
3211
\advance\dimen@ by-\baselineskip
3212
\divide\dimen@ by 2 % target to split to
3213
%debug\message{final 2-column material height=\the\ht0, target=\the\dimen@.}%
3214
\splittopskip = \topskip
3215
% Loop until we get a decent breakpoint.
3219
\global\setbox3 = \copy0
3220
\global\setbox1 = \vsplit3 to \dimen@
3222
\global\advance\dimen@ by 1pt
3225
%debug\message{split to \the\dimen@, column heights: \the\ht1, \the\ht3.}%
3226
\setbox0=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox1}%
3227
\setbox2=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox3}%
3231
\catcode`\@ = \other
3234
\message{sectioning,}
3235
% Chapters, sections, etc.
3238
\newcount\secno \secno=0
3239
\newcount\subsecno \subsecno=0
3240
\newcount\subsubsecno \subsubsecno=0
3242
% This counter is funny since it counts through charcodes of letters A, B, ...
3243
\newcount\appendixno \appendixno = `\@
3244
% \def\appendixletter{\char\the\appendixno}
3245
% We do the following for the sake of pdftex, which needs the actual
3246
% letter in the expansion, not just typeset.
3247
\def\appendixletter{%
3248
\ifnum\appendixno=`A A%
3249
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`B B%
3250
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`C C%
3251
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`D D%
3252
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`E E%
3253
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`F F%
3254
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`G G%
3255
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`H H%
3256
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`I I%
3257
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`J J%
3258
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`K K%
3259
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`L L%
3260
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`M M%
3261
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`N N%
3262
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`O O%
3263
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`P P%
3264
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`Q Q%
3265
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`R R%
3266
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`S S%
3267
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`T T%
3268
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`U U%
3269
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`V V%
3270
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`W W%
3271
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`X X%
3272
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`Y Y%
3273
\else\ifnum\appendixno=`Z Z%
3274
% The \the is necessary, despite appearances, because \appendixletter is
3275
% expanded while writing the .toc file. \char\appendixno is not
3276
% expandable, thus it is written literally, thus all appendixes come out
3277
% with the same letter (or @) in the toc without it.
3278
\else\char\the\appendixno
3279
\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi
3280
\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi}
3282
% Each @chapter defines this as the name of the chapter.
3283
% page headings and footings can use it. @section does likewise.
3287
\newcount\absseclevel % used to calculate proper heading level
3288
\newcount\secbase\secbase=0 % @raise/lowersections modify this count
3290
% @raisesections: treat @section as chapter, @subsection as section, etc.
3291
\def\raisesections{\global\advance\secbase by -1}
3292
\let\up=\raisesections % original BFox name
3294
% @lowersections: treat @chapter as section, @section as subsection, etc.
3295
\def\lowersections{\global\advance\secbase by 1}
3296
\let\down=\lowersections % original BFox name
3298
% Choose a numbered-heading macro
3299
% #1 is heading level if unmodified by @raisesections or @lowersections
3300
% #2 is text for heading
3301
\def\numhead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1
3307
\numberedsubseczzz{#2}
3309
\numberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
3311
\ifnum \absseclevel<0
3314
\numberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
3319
% like \numhead, but chooses appendix heading levels
3320
\def\apphead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1
3324
\appendixsectionzzz{#2}
3326
\appendixsubseczzz{#2}
3328
\appendixsubsubseczzz{#2}
3330
\ifnum \absseclevel<0
3333
\appendixsubsubseczzz{#2}
3338
% like \numhead, but chooses numberless heading levels
3339
\def\unnmhead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1
3343
\unnumberedseczzz{#2}
3345
\unnumberedsubseczzz{#2}
3347
\unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
3349
\ifnum \absseclevel<0
3352
\unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#2}
3357
% @chapter, @appendix, @unnumbered.
3358
\def\thischaptername{No Chapter Title}
3359
\outer\def\chapter{\parsearg\chapteryyy}
3360
\def\chapteryyy #1{\numhead0{#1}} % normally numhead0 calls chapterzzz
3361
\def\chapterzzz #1{%
3362
\secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
3363
\global\advance \chapno by 1 \message{\putwordChapter\space \the\chapno}%
3364
\chapmacro {#1}{\the\chapno}%
3365
\gdef\thissection{#1}%
3366
\gdef\thischaptername{#1}%
3367
% We don't substitute the actual chapter name into \thischapter
3368
% because we don't want its macros evaluated now.
3369
\xdef\thischapter{\putwordChapter{} \the\chapno: \noexpand\thischaptername}%
3371
\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash chapentry{\the\toks0}%
3375
\global\let\section = \numberedsec
3376
\global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec
3377
\global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
3380
\outer\def\appendix{\parsearg\appendixyyy}
3381
\def\appendixyyy #1{\apphead0{#1}} % normally apphead0 calls appendixzzz
3382
\def\appendixzzz #1{%
3383
\secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
3384
\global\advance \appendixno by 1
3385
\message{\putwordAppendix\space \appendixletter}%
3386
\chapmacro {#1}{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter}%
3387
\gdef\thissection{#1}%
3388
\gdef\thischaptername{#1}%
3389
\xdef\thischapter{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter: \noexpand\thischaptername}%
3391
\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash chapentry{\the\toks0}%
3392
{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter}}}%
3395
\global\let\section = \appendixsec
3396
\global\let\subsection = \appendixsubsec
3397
\global\let\subsubsection = \appendixsubsubsec
3400
% @centerchap is like @unnumbered, but the heading is centered.
3401
\outer\def\centerchap{\parsearg\centerchapyyy}
3402
\def\centerchapyyy #1{{\let\unnumbchapmacro=\centerchapmacro \unnumberedyyy{#1}}}
3404
% @top is like @unnumbered.
3405
\outer\def\top{\parsearg\unnumberedyyy}
3407
\outer\def\unnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedyyy}
3408
\def\unnumberedyyy #1{\unnmhead0{#1}} % normally unnmhead0 calls unnumberedzzz
3409
\def\unnumberedzzz #1{%
3410
\secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0
3412
% This used to be simply \message{#1}, but TeX fully expands the
3413
% argument to \message. Therefore, if #1 contained @-commands, TeX
3414
% expanded them. For example, in `@unnumbered The @cite{Book}', TeX
3415
% expanded @cite (which turns out to cause errors because \cite is meant
3416
% to be executed, not expanded).
3418
% Anyway, we don't want the fully-expanded definition of @cite to appear
3419
% as a result of the \message, we just want `@cite' itself. We use
3420
% \the<toks register> to achieve this: TeX expands \the<toks> only once,
3421
% simply yielding the contents of <toks register>. (We also do this for
3423
\toks0 = {#1}\message{(\the\toks0)}%
3425
\unnumbchapmacro {#1}%
3426
\gdef\thischapter{#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
3428
\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash unnumbchapentry{\the\toks0}}}%
3431
\global\let\section = \unnumberedsec
3432
\global\let\subsection = \unnumberedsubsec
3433
\global\let\subsubsection = \unnumberedsubsubsec
3437
\outer\def\numberedsec{\parsearg\secyyy}
3438
\def\secyyy #1{\numhead1{#1}} % normally calls seczzz
3440
\subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 %
3441
\gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}%
3443
\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash secentry{\the\toks0}%
3444
{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}}}%
3450
\outer\def\appendixsection{\parsearg\appendixsecyyy}
3451
\outer\def\appendixsec{\parsearg\appendixsecyyy}
3452
\def\appendixsecyyy #1{\apphead1{#1}} % normally calls appendixsectionzzz
3453
\def\appendixsectionzzz #1{%
3454
\subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 %
3455
\gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}%
3457
\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash secentry{\the\toks0}%
3458
{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}}}%
3464
\outer\def\unnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsecyyy}
3465
\def\unnumberedsecyyy #1{\unnmhead1{#1}} % normally calls unnumberedseczzz
3466
\def\unnumberedseczzz #1{%
3467
\plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
3469
\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash unnumbsecentry{\the\toks0}}}%
3476
\outer\def\numberedsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsecyyy}
3477
\def\numberedsubsecyyy #1{\numhead2{#1}} % normally calls numberedsubseczzz
3478
\def\numberedsubseczzz #1{%
3479
\gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 %
3480
\subsecheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}%
3482
\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash subsecentry{\the\toks0}%
3483
{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}}}%
3489
\outer\def\appendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsecyyy}
3490
\def\appendixsubsecyyy #1{\apphead2{#1}} % normally calls appendixsubseczzz
3491
\def\appendixsubseczzz #1{%
3492
\gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 %
3493
\subsecheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}%
3495
\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash subsecentry{\the\toks0}%
3496
{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}}}%
3502
\outer\def\unnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsecyyy}
3503
\def\unnumberedsubsecyyy #1{\unnmhead2{#1}} %normally calls unnumberedsubseczzz
3504
\def\unnumberedsubseczzz #1{%
3505
\plainsubsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
3507
\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash unnumbsubsecentry%
3515
\outer\def\numberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsubsecyyy}
3516
\def\numberedsubsubsecyyy #1{\numhead3{#1}} % normally numberedsubsubseczzz
3517
\def\numberedsubsubseczzz #1{%
3518
\gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 %
3519
\subsubsecheading {#1}
3520
{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}%
3522
\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash subsubsecentry{\the\toks0}%
3523
{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}}}%
3529
\outer\def\appendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubsecyyy}
3530
\def\appendixsubsubsecyyy #1{\apphead3{#1}} % normally appendixsubsubseczzz
3531
\def\appendixsubsubseczzz #1{%
3532
\gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 %
3533
\subsubsecheading {#1}
3534
{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}%
3536
\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash subsubsecentry{\the\toks0}%
3537
{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}}}%
3543
\outer\def\unnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubsecyyy}
3544
\def\unnumberedsubsubsecyyy #1{\unnmhead3{#1}} %normally unnumberedsubsubseczzz
3545
\def\unnumberedsubsubseczzz #1{%
3546
\plainsubsubsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}%
3548
\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash unnumbsubsubsecentry%
3555
% These are variants which are not "outer", so they can appear in @ifinfo.
3556
% Actually, they should now be obsolete; ordinary section commands should work.
3557
\def\infotop{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz}
3558
\def\infounnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz}
3559
\def\infounnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedseczzz}
3560
\def\infounnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubseczzz}
3561
\def\infounnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubseczzz}
3563
\def\infoappendix{\parsearg\appendixzzz}
3564
\def\infoappendixsec{\parsearg\appendixseczzz}
3565
\def\infoappendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubseczzz}
3566
\def\infoappendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubseczzz}
3568
\def\infochapter{\parsearg\chapterzzz}
3569
\def\infosection{\parsearg\sectionzzz}
3570
\def\infosubsection{\parsearg\subsectionzzz}
3571
\def\infosubsubsection{\parsearg\subsubsectionzzz}
3573
% These macros control what the section commands do, according
3574
% to what kind of chapter we are in (ordinary, appendix, or unnumbered).
3575
% Define them by default for a numbered chapter.
3576
\global\let\section = \numberedsec
3577
\global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec
3578
\global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec
3580
% Define @majorheading, @heading and @subheading
3582
% NOTE on use of \vbox for chapter headings, section headings, and such:
3583
% 1) We use \vbox rather than the earlier \line to permit
3584
% overlong headings to fold.
3585
% 2) \hyphenpenalty is set to 10000 because hyphenation in a
3586
% heading is obnoxious; this forbids it.
3587
% 3) Likewise, headings look best if no \parindent is used, and
3588
% if justification is not attempted. Hence \raggedright.
3591
\def\majorheading{\parsearg\majorheadingzzz}
3592
\def\majorheadingzzz #1{%
3593
{\advance\chapheadingskip by 10pt \chapbreak }%
3594
{\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
3595
\parindent=0pt\raggedright
3596
\rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200}
3598
\def\chapheading{\parsearg\chapheadingzzz}
3599
\def\chapheadingzzz #1{\chapbreak %
3600
{\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
3601
\parindent=0pt\raggedright
3602
\rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200}
3604
% @heading, @subheading, @subsubheading.
3605
\def\heading{\parsearg\plainsecheading}
3606
\def\subheading{\parsearg\plainsubsecheading}
3607
\def\subsubheading{\parsearg\plainsubsubsecheading}
3609
% These macros generate a chapter, section, etc. heading only
3610
% (including whitespace, linebreaking, etc. around it),
3611
% given all the information in convenient, parsed form.
3613
%%% Args are the skip and penalty (usually negative)
3614
\def\dobreak#1#2{\par\ifdim\lastskip<#1\removelastskip\penalty#2\vskip#1\fi}
3616
\def\setchapterstyle #1 {\csname CHAPF#1\endcsname}
3618
%%% Define plain chapter starts, and page on/off switching for it
3619
% Parameter controlling skip before chapter headings (if needed)
3621
\newskip\chapheadingskip
3623
\def\chapbreak{\dobreak \chapheadingskip {-4000}}
3624
\def\chappager{\par\vfill\supereject}
3625
\def\chapoddpage{\chappager \ifodd\pageno \else \hbox to 0pt{} \chappager\fi}
3627
\def\setchapternewpage #1 {\csname CHAPPAG#1\endcsname}
3630
\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
3631
\global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapbreak
3632
\global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager}
3635
\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager
3636
\global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chappager
3637
\global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager
3638
\global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSsingle}}
3641
\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage
3642
\global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapoddpage
3643
\global\let\pagealignmacro=\chapoddpage
3644
\global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}}
3649
\global\let\chapmacro=\chfplain
3650
\global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfplain
3651
\global\let\centerchapmacro=\centerchfplain}
3653
% Plain chapter opening.
3654
% #1 is the text, #2 the chapter number or empty if unnumbered.
3660
\setbox0 = \hbox{#2\ifx\chapnum\empty\else\enspace\fi}%
3661
\vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \raggedright
3662
\hangindent = \wd0 \centerparametersmaybe
3665
\nobreak\bigskip % no page break after a chapter title
3669
% Plain opening for unnumbered.
3670
\def\unnchfplain#1{\chfplain{#1}{}}
3672
% @centerchap -- centered and unnumbered.
3673
\let\centerparametersmaybe = \relax
3674
\def\centerchfplain#1{{%
3675
\def\centerparametersmaybe{%
3676
\advance\rightskip by 3\rightskip
3677
\leftskip = \rightskip
3683
\CHAPFplain % The default
3685
\def\unnchfopen #1{%
3686
\chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
3687
\parindent=0pt\raggedright
3688
\rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\nobreak
3691
\def\chfopen #1#2{\chapoddpage {\chapfonts
3692
\vbox to 3in{\vfil \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #2} \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #1} \vfil}}%
3696
\def\centerchfopen #1{%
3697
\chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000
3699
\hfill {\rm #1}\hfill}}\bigskip \par\nobreak
3703
\global\let\chapmacro=\chfopen
3704
\global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfopen
3705
\global\let\centerchapmacro=\centerchfopen}
3709
\newskip\secheadingskip
3710
\def\secheadingbreak{\dobreak \secheadingskip {-1000}}
3711
\def\secheading#1#2#3{\sectionheading{sec}{#2.#3}{#1}}
3712
\def\plainsecheading#1{\sectionheading{sec}{}{#1}}
3714
% Subsection titles.
3715
\newskip \subsecheadingskip
3716
\def\subsecheadingbreak{\dobreak \subsecheadingskip {-500}}
3717
\def\subsecheading#1#2#3#4{\sectionheading{subsec}{#2.#3.#4}{#1}}
3718
\def\plainsubsecheading#1{\sectionheading{subsec}{}{#1}}
3720
% Subsubsection titles.
3721
\let\subsubsecheadingskip = \subsecheadingskip
3722
\let\subsubsecheadingbreak = \subsecheadingbreak
3723
\def\subsubsecheading#1#2#3#4#5{\sectionheading{subsubsec}{#2.#3.#4.#5}{#1}}
3724
\def\plainsubsubsecheading#1{\sectionheading{subsubsec}{}{#1}}
3727
% Print any size section title.
3729
% #1 is the section type (sec/subsec/subsubsec), #2 is the section
3730
% number (maybe empty), #3 the text.
3731
\def\sectionheading#1#2#3{%
3733
\expandafter\advance\csname #1headingskip\endcsname by \parskip
3734
\csname #1headingbreak\endcsname
3737
% Switch to the right set of fonts.
3738
\csname #1fonts\endcsname \rm
3740
% Only insert the separating space if we have a section number.
3742
\setbox0 = \hbox{#2\ifx\secnum\empty\else\enspace\fi}%
3744
\vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \raggedright
3745
\hangindent = \wd0 % zero if no section number
3748
\ifdim\parskip<10pt \nobreak\kern10pt\nobreak\kern-\parskip\fi \nobreak
3753
% Table of contents.
3756
% Write an entry to the toc file, opening it if necessary.
3757
% Called from @chapter, etc. We supply {\folio} at the end of the
3758
% argument, which will end up as the last argument to the \...entry macro.
3760
% We open the .toc file here instead of at @setfilename or any other
3761
% given time so that @contents can be put in the document anywhere.
3763
\newif\iftocfileopened
3764
\def\writetocentry#1{%
3765
\iftocfileopened\else
3766
\immediate\openout\tocfile = \jobname.toc
3767
\global\tocfileopenedtrue
3769
\iflinks \write\tocfile{#1{\folio}}\fi
3772
\newskip\contentsrightmargin \contentsrightmargin=1in
3773
\newcount\savepageno
3774
\newcount\lastnegativepageno \lastnegativepageno = -1
3776
% Finish up the main text and prepare to read what we've written
3779
\def\startcontents#1{%
3780
% If @setchapternewpage on, and @headings double, the contents should
3781
% start on an odd page, unlike chapters. Thus, we maintain
3782
% \contentsalignmacro in parallel with \pagealignmacro.
3783
% From: Torbjorn Granlund <tege@matematik.su.se>
3785
\immediate\closeout\tocfile
3787
% Don't need to put `Contents' or `Short Contents' in the headline.
3788
% It is abundantly clear what they are.
3789
\unnumbchapmacro{#1}\def\thischapter{}%
3790
\savepageno = \pageno
3791
\begingroup % Set up to handle contents files properly.
3792
\catcode`\\=0 \catcode`\{=1 \catcode`\}=2 \catcode`\@=11
3793
% We can't do this, because then an actual ^ in a section
3794
% title fails, e.g., @chapter ^ -- exponentiation. --karl, 9jul97.
3795
%\catcode`\^=7 % to see ^^e4 as \"a etc. juha@piuha.ydi.vtt.fi
3796
\raggedbottom % Worry more about breakpoints than the bottom.
3797
\advance\hsize by -\contentsrightmargin % Don't use the full line length.
3799
% Roman numerals for page numbers.
3800
\ifnum \pageno>0 \pageno = \lastnegativepageno \fi
3804
% Normal (long) toc.
3806
\startcontents{\putwordTOC}%
3807
\openin 1 \jobname.toc
3813
\contentsalignmacro % in case @setchapternewpage odd is in effect
3816
\lastnegativepageno = \pageno
3817
\pageno = \savepageno
3820
% And just the chapters.
3821
\def\summarycontents{%
3822
\startcontents{\putwordShortTOC}%
3824
\let\chapentry = \shortchapentry
3825
\let\unnumbchapentry = \shortunnumberedentry
3826
% We want a true roman here for the page numbers.
3828
\let\rm=\shortcontrm \let\bf=\shortcontbf \let\sl=\shortcontsl
3830
\hyphenpenalty = 10000
3831
\advance\baselineskip by 1pt % Open it up a little.
3832
\def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{}
3833
\def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2{}
3834
\def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{}
3835
\def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2{}
3836
\def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{}
3837
\def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2{}
3838
\openin 1 \jobname.toc
3844
\contentsalignmacro % in case @setchapternewpage odd is in effect
3846
\lastnegativepageno = \pageno
3847
\pageno = \savepageno
3849
\let\shortcontents = \summarycontents
3852
\pdfcatalog{/PageMode /UseOutlines}%
3855
% These macros generate individual entries in the table of contents.
3856
% The first argument is the chapter or section name.
3857
% The last argument is the page number.
3858
% The arguments in between are the chapter number, section number, ...
3860
% Chapter-level things, for both the long and short contents.
3861
\def\chapentry#1#2#3{\dochapentry{#2\labelspace#1}{#3}}
3863
% See comments in \dochapentry re vbox and related settings
3864
\def\shortchapentry#1#2#3{%
3865
\tocentry{\shortchaplabel{#2}\labelspace #1}{\doshortpageno\bgroup#3\egroup}%
3868
% Typeset the label for a chapter or appendix for the short contents.
3869
% The arg is, e.g. `Appendix A' for an appendix, or `3' for a chapter.
3870
% We could simplify the code here by writing out an \appendixentry
3871
% command in the toc file for appendices, instead of using \chapentry
3872
% for both, but it doesn't seem worth it.
3874
\newdimen\shortappendixwidth
3876
\def\shortchaplabel#1{%
3877
% Compute width of word "Appendix", may change with language.
3878
\setbox0 = \hbox{\shortcontrm \putwordAppendix}%
3879
\shortappendixwidth = \wd0
3881
% We typeset #1 in a box of constant width, regardless of the text of
3882
% #1, so the chapter titles will come out aligned.
3883
\setbox0 = \hbox{#1}%
3884
\dimen0 = \ifdim\wd0 > \shortappendixwidth \shortappendixwidth \else 0pt \fi
3886
% This space should be plenty, since a single number is .5em, and the
3887
% widest letter (M) is 1em, at least in the Computer Modern fonts.
3888
% (This space doesn't include the extra space that gets added after
3889
% the label; that gets put in by \shortchapentry above.)
3890
\advance\dimen0 by 1.1em
3891
\hbox to \dimen0{#1\hfil}%
3894
\def\unnumbchapentry#1#2{\dochapentry{#1}{#2}}
3895
\def\shortunnumberedentry#1#2{\tocentry{#1}{\doshortpageno\bgroup#2\egroup}}
3898
\def\secentry#1#2#3#4{\dosecentry{#2.#3\labelspace#1}{#4}}
3899
\def\unnumbsecentry#1#2{\dosecentry{#1}{#2}}
3902
\def\subsecentry#1#2#3#4#5{\dosubsecentry{#2.#3.#4\labelspace#1}{#5}}
3903
\def\unnumbsubsecentry#1#2{\dosubsecentry{#1}{#2}}
3905
% And subsubsections.
3906
\def\subsubsecentry#1#2#3#4#5#6{%
3907
\dosubsubsecentry{#2.#3.#4.#5\labelspace#1}{#6}}
3908
\def\unnumbsubsubsecentry#1#2{\dosubsubsecentry{#1}{#2}}
3910
% This parameter controls the indentation of the various levels.
3911
\newdimen\tocindent \tocindent = 3pc
3913
% Now for the actual typesetting. In all these, #1 is the text and #2 is the
3916
% If the toc has to be broken over pages, we want it to be at chapters
3917
% if at all possible; hence the \penalty.
3918
\def\dochapentry#1#2{%
3919
\penalty-300 \vskip1\baselineskip plus.33\baselineskip minus.25\baselineskip
3922
\tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}%
3924
\nobreak\vskip .25\baselineskip plus.1\baselineskip
3927
\def\dosecentry#1#2{\begingroup
3928
\secentryfonts \leftskip=\tocindent
3929
\tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}%
3932
\def\dosubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup
3933
\subsecentryfonts \leftskip=2\tocindent
3934
\tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}%
3937
\def\dosubsubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup
3938
\subsubsecentryfonts \leftskip=3\tocindent
3939
\tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}%
3942
% Final typesetting of a toc entry; we use the same \entry macro as for
3943
% the index entries, but we want to suppress hyphenation here. (We
3944
% can't do that in the \entry macro, since index entries might consist
3945
% of hyphenated-identifiers-that-do-not-fit-on-a-line-and-nothing-else.)
3946
\def\tocentry#1#2{\begingroup
3947
\vskip 0pt plus1pt % allow a little stretch for the sake of nice page breaks
3948
% Do not use \turnoffactive in these arguments. Since the toc is
3949
% typeset in cmr, so characters such as _ would come out wrong; we
3950
% have to do the usual translation tricks.
3954
% Space between chapter (or whatever) number and the title.
3955
\def\labelspace{\hskip1em \relax}
3957
\def\dopageno#1{{\rm #1}}
3958
\def\doshortpageno#1{{\rm #1}}
3960
\def\chapentryfonts{\secfonts \rm}
3961
\def\secentryfonts{\textfonts}
3962
\let\subsecentryfonts = \textfonts
3963
\let\subsubsecentryfonts = \textfonts
3966
\message{environments,}
3967
% @foo ... @end foo.
3969
% Since these characters are used in examples, it should be an even number of
3970
% \tt widths. Each \tt character is 1en, so two makes it 1em.
3971
% Furthermore, these definitions must come after we define our fonts.
3972
\newbox\dblarrowbox \newbox\longdblarrowbox
3973
\newbox\pushcharbox \newbox\bullbox
3974
\newbox\equivbox \newbox\errorbox
3977
%\global\setbox\dblarrowbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}
3978
%\global\setbox\longdblarrowbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}
3979
%\global\setbox\pushcharbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}
3980
%\global\setbox\equivbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}
3981
% Adapted from the manmac format (p.420 of TeXbook)
3982
%\global\setbox\bullbox = \hbox to 1em{\kern.15em\vrule height .75ex width .85ex
3986
% @point{}, @result{}, @expansion{}, @print{}, @equiv{}.
3988
\def\result{\leavevmode\raise.15ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}}
3989
\def\expansion{\leavevmode\raise.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}}
3990
\def\print{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}}
3991
\def\equiv{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}}
3993
% Adapted from the TeXbook's \boxit.
3994
{\tentt \global\dimen0 = 3em}% Width of the box.
3995
\dimen2 = .55pt % Thickness of rules
3996
% The text. (`r' is open on the right, `e' somewhat less so on the left.)
3997
\setbox0 = \hbox{\kern-.75pt \tensf error\kern-1.5pt}
3999
\global\setbox\errorbox=\hbox to \dimen0{\hfil
4000
\hsize = \dimen0 \advance\hsize by -5.8pt % Space to left+right.
4001
\advance\hsize by -2\dimen2 % Rules.
4003
\hrule height\dimen2
4004
\hbox{\vrule width\dimen2 \kern3pt % Space to left of text.
4005
\vtop{\kern2.4pt \box0 \kern2.4pt}% Space above/below.
4006
\kern3pt\vrule width\dimen2}% Space to right.
4007
\hrule height\dimen2}
4010
% The @error{} command.
4011
\def\error{\leavevmode\lower.7ex\copy\errorbox}
4013
% @tex ... @end tex escapes into raw Tex temporarily.
4014
% One exception: @ is still an escape character, so that @end tex works.
4015
% But \@ or @@ will get a plain tex @ character.
4017
\def\tex{\begingroup
4018
\catcode `\\=0 \catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2
4019
\catcode `\$=3 \catcode `\&=4 \catcode `\#=6
4020
\catcode `\^=7 \catcode `\_=8 \catcode `\~=13 \let~=\tie
4022
\catcode 43=12 % plus
4031
\let\bullet=\ptexbullet
4036
\let\equiv=\ptexequiv
4045
\def\endldots{\mathinner{\ldots\ldots\ldots\ldots}}%
4046
\def\enddots{\relax\ifmmode\endldots\else$\mathsurround=0pt \endldots\,$\fi}%
4048
\let\Etex=\endgroup}
4050
% Define @lisp ... @endlisp.
4051
% @lisp does a \begingroup so it can rebind things,
4052
% including the definition of @endlisp (which normally is erroneous).
4054
% Amount to narrow the margins by for @lisp.
4055
\newskip\lispnarrowing \lispnarrowing=0.4in
4057
% This is the definition that ^^M gets inside @lisp, @example, and other
4058
% such environments. \null is better than a space, since it doesn't
4060
\def\lisppar{\null\endgraf}
4062
% Make each space character in the input produce a normal interword
4063
% space in the output. Don't allow a line break at this space, as this
4064
% is used only in environments like @example, where each line of input
4065
% should produce a line of output anyway.
4068
\gdef\sepspaces{\obeyspaces\let =\tie}}
4070
% Define \obeyedspace to be our active space, whatever it is. This is
4071
% for use in \parsearg.
4073
\global\let\obeyedspace= }
4075
% This space is always present above and below environments.
4076
\newskip\envskipamount \envskipamount = 0pt
4078
% Make spacing and below environment symmetrical. We use \parskip here
4079
% to help in doing that, since in @example-like environments \parskip
4080
% is reset to zero; thus the \afterenvbreak inserts no space -- but the
4081
% start of the next paragraph will insert \parskip
4083
\def\aboveenvbreak{{\advance\envskipamount by \parskip
4084
\endgraf \ifdim\lastskip<\envskipamount
4085
\removelastskip \penalty-50 \vskip\envskipamount \fi}}
4087
\let\afterenvbreak = \aboveenvbreak
4089
% \nonarrowing is a flag. If "set", @lisp etc don't narrow margins.
4090
\let\nonarrowing=\relax
4092
% @cartouche ... @end cartouche: draw rectangle w/rounded corners around
4093
% environment contents.
4094
\font\circle=lcircle10
4096
\newdimen\cartouter\newdimen\cartinner
4097
\newskip\normbskip\newskip\normpskip\newskip\normlskip
4098
\circthick=\fontdimen8\circle
4100
\def\ctl{{\circle\char'013\hskip -6pt}}% 6pt from pl file: 1/2charwidth
4101
\def\ctr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'010}}
4102
\def\cbl{{\circle\char'012\hskip -6pt}}
4103
\def\cbr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'011}}
4104
\def\carttop{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip
4105
\ctl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\ctr
4107
\def\cartbot{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip
4108
\cbl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\cbr
4111
\newskip\lskip\newskip\rskip
4113
\long\def\cartouche{%
4115
\lskip=\leftskip \rskip=\rightskip
4116
\leftskip=0pt\rightskip=0pt %we want these *outside*.
4117
\cartinner=\hsize \advance\cartinner by-\lskip
4118
\advance\cartinner by-\rskip
4120
\advance\cartouter by 18.4pt % allow for 3pt kerns on either
4121
% side, and for 6pt waste from
4122
% each corner char, and rule thickness
4123
\normbskip=\baselineskip \normpskip=\parskip \normlskip=\lineskip
4124
% Flag to tell @lisp, etc., not to narrow margin.
4125
\let\nonarrowing=\comment
4127
\baselineskip=0pt\parskip=0pt\lineskip=0pt
4136
\baselineskip=\normbskip
4137
\lineskip=\normlskip
4153
% This macro is called at the beginning of all the @example variants,
4157
\inENV % This group ends at the end of the body
4158
\hfuzz = 12pt % Don't be fussy
4159
\sepspaces % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens.
4161
\let\par = \lisppar % don't ignore blank lines
4162
\obeylines % each line of input is a line of output
4165
\emergencystretch = 0pt % don't try to avoid overfull boxes
4166
% @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing
4167
% at next level down.
4168
\ifx\nonarrowing\relax
4169
\advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing
4170
\exdentamount=\lispnarrowing
4171
\let\exdent=\nofillexdent
4172
\let\nonarrowing=\relax
4176
% Define the \E... control sequence only if we are inside the particular
4177
% environment, so the error checking in \end will work.
4179
% To end an @example-like environment, we first end the paragraph (via
4180
% \afterenvbreak's vertical glue), and then the group. That way we keep
4181
% the zero \parskip that the environments set -- \parskip glue will be
4182
% inserted at the beginning of the next paragraph in the document, after
4185
\def\nonfillfinish{\afterenvbreak\endgroup}
4187
% @lisp: indented, narrowed, typewriter font.
4188
\def\lisp{\begingroup
4190
\let\Elisp = \nonfillfinish
4192
\let\kbdfont = \kbdexamplefont % Allow @kbd to do something special.
4193
\gobble % eat return
4196
% @example: Same as @lisp.
4197
\def\example{\begingroup \def\Eexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp}
4199
% @small... is usually equivalent to the non-small (@smallbook
4200
% redefines). We must call \example (or whatever) last in the
4201
% definition, since it reads the return following the @example (or
4202
% whatever) command.
4204
% This actually allows (for example) @end display inside an
4205
% @smalldisplay. Too bad, but makeinfo will catch the error anyway.
4207
\def\smalldisplay{\begingroup\def\Esmalldisplay{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\display}
4208
\def\smallexample{\begingroup\def\Esmallexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp}
4209
\def\smallformat{\begingroup\def\Esmallformat{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\format}
4210
\def\smalllisp{\begingroup\def\Esmalllisp{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp}
4212
% Real @smallexample and @smalllisp (when @smallbook): use smaller fonts.
4213
% Originally contributed by Pavel@xerox.
4214
\def\smalllispx{\begingroup
4215
\def\Esmalllisp{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}%
4216
\def\Esmallexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}%
4221
% @display: same as @lisp except keep current font.
4223
\def\display{\begingroup
4225
\let\Edisplay = \nonfillfinish
4229
% @smalldisplay (when @smallbook): @display plus smaller fonts.
4231
\def\smalldisplayx{\begingroup
4232
\def\Esmalldisplay{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}%
4237
% @format: same as @display except don't narrow margins.
4239
\def\format{\begingroup
4240
\let\nonarrowing = t
4242
\let\Eformat = \nonfillfinish
4246
% @smallformat (when @smallbook): @format plus smaller fonts.
4248
\def\smallformatx{\begingroup
4249
\def\Esmallformat{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}%
4254
% @flushleft (same as @format).
4256
\def\flushleft{\begingroup \def\Eflushleft{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\format}
4260
\def\flushright{\begingroup
4261
\let\nonarrowing = t
4263
\let\Eflushright = \nonfillfinish
4264
\advance\leftskip by 0pt plus 1fill
4268
% @quotation does normal linebreaking (hence we can't use \nonfillstart)
4269
% and narrows the margins.
4272
\begingroup\inENV %This group ends at the end of the @quotation body
4273
{\parskip=0pt \aboveenvbreak}% because \aboveenvbreak inserts \parskip
4276
% We have retained a nonzero parskip for the environment, since we're
4277
% doing normal filling. So to avoid extra space below the environment...
4278
\def\Equotation{\parskip = 0pt \nonfillfinish}%
4280
% @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing at next level down.
4281
\ifx\nonarrowing\relax
4282
\advance\leftskip by \lispnarrowing
4283
\advance\rightskip by \lispnarrowing
4284
\exdentamount = \lispnarrowing
4285
\let\nonarrowing = \relax
4293
% Allow user to change definition object font (\df) internally
4294
\def\setdeffont #1 {\csname DEF#1\endcsname}
4296
\newskip\defbodyindent \defbodyindent=.4in
4297
\newskip\defargsindent \defargsindent=50pt
4298
\newskip\deftypemargin \deftypemargin=12pt
4299
\newskip\deflastargmargin \deflastargmargin=18pt
4301
\newcount\parencount
4302
% define \functionparens, which makes ( and ) and & do special things.
4303
% \functionparens affects the group it is contained in.
4305
\catcode`\(=\active \catcode`\)=\active \catcode`\&=\active
4306
\catcode`\[=\active \catcode`\]=\active}
4308
% Make control sequences which act like normal parenthesis chars.
4309
\let\lparen = ( \let\rparen = )
4311
{\activeparens % Now, smart parens don't turn on until &foo (see \amprm)
4313
% Be sure that we always have a definition for `(', etc. For example,
4314
% if the fn name has parens in it, \boldbrax will not be in effect yet,
4315
% so TeX would otherwise complain about undefined control sequence.
4316
\global\let(=\lparen \global\let)=\rparen
4317
\global\let[=\lbrack \global\let]=\rbrack
4319
\gdef\functionparens{\boldbrax\let&=\amprm\parencount=0 }
4320
\gdef\boldbrax{\let(=\opnr\let)=\clnr\let[=\lbrb\let]=\rbrb}
4321
% This is used to turn on special parens
4322
% but make & act ordinary (given that it's active).
4323
\gdef\boldbraxnoamp{\let(=\opnr\let)=\clnr\let[=\lbrb\let]=\rbrb\let&=\ampnr}
4325
% Definitions of (, ) and & used in args for functions.
4326
% This is the definition of ( outside of all parentheses.
4327
\gdef\oprm#1 {{\rm\char`\(}#1 \bf \let(=\opnested
4328
\global\advance\parencount by 1
4331
% This is the definition of ( when already inside a level of parens.
4332
\gdef\opnested{\char`\(\global\advance\parencount by 1 }
4334
\gdef\clrm{% Print a paren in roman if it is taking us back to depth of 0.
4335
% also in that case restore the outer-level definition of (.
4336
\ifnum \parencount=1 {\rm \char `\)}\sl \let(=\oprm \else \char `\) \fi
4337
\global\advance \parencount by -1 }
4338
% If we encounter &foo, then turn on ()-hacking afterwards
4339
\gdef\amprm#1 {{\rm\}\let(=\oprm \let)=\clrm\ }
4341
\gdef\normalparens{\boldbrax\let&=\ampnr}
4342
} % End of definition inside \activeparens
4343
%% These parens (in \boldbrax) actually are a little bolder than the
4344
%% contained text. This is especially needed for [ and ]
4345
\def\opnr{{\sf\char`\(}\global\advance\parencount by 1 }
4346
\def\clnr{{\sf\char`\)}\global\advance\parencount by -1 }
4348
\def\lbrb{{\bf\char`\[}}
4349
\def\rbrb{{\bf\char`\]}}
4351
% Active &'s sneak into the index arguments, so make sure it's defined.
4354
\global\let& = \ampnr
4357
% First, defname, which formats the header line itself.
4358
% #1 should be the function name.
4359
% #2 should be the type of definition, such as "Function".
4362
% Get the values of \leftskip and \rightskip as they were
4363
% outside the @def...
4365
\advance\dimen2 by -\defbodyindent
4367
\setbox0=\hbox{\hskip \deflastargmargin{\rm #2}\hskip \deftypemargin}%
4368
\dimen0=\hsize \advance \dimen0 by -\wd0 % compute size for first line
4369
\dimen1=\hsize \advance \dimen1 by -\defargsindent %size for continuations
4370
\parshape 2 0in \dimen0 \defargsindent \dimen1
4371
% Now output arg 2 ("Function" or some such)
4372
% ending at \deftypemargin from the right margin,
4373
% but stuck inside a box of width 0 so it does not interfere with linebreaking
4374
{% Adjust \hsize to exclude the ambient margins,
4375
% so that \rightline will obey them.
4376
\advance \hsize by -\dimen2
4377
\rlap{\rightline{{\rm #2}\hskip -1.25pc }}}%
4378
% Make all lines underfull and no complaints:
4379
\tolerance=10000 \hbadness=10000
4380
\advance\leftskip by -\defbodyindent
4381
\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
4382
{\df #1}\enskip % Generate function name
4385
% Actually process the body of a definition
4386
% #1 should be the terminating control sequence, such as \Edefun.
4387
% #2 should be the "another name" control sequence, such as \defunx.
4388
% #3 should be the control sequence that actually processes the header,
4389
% such as \defunheader.
4391
\def\defparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody
4393
% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
4394
% so that it will exit this group.
4395
\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
4396
\def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3}%
4398
\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
4399
\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
4401
\catcode 61=\active % 61 is `='
4402
\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3}
4404
% #1 is the \E... control sequence to end the definition (which we define).
4405
% #2 is the \...x control sequence for consecutive fns (which we define).
4406
% #3 is the control sequence to call to resume processing.
4407
% #4, delimited by the space, is the class name.
4409
\def\defmethparsebody#1#2#3#4 {\begingroup\inENV %
4411
% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
4412
% so that it will exit this group.
4413
\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
4414
\def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}%
4416
\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
4417
\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
4418
\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#4}}}
4420
% Used for @deftypemethod and @deftypeivar.
4421
% #1 is the \E... control sequence to end the definition (which we define).
4422
% #2 is the \...x control sequence for consecutive fns (which we define).
4423
% #3 is the control sequence to call to resume processing.
4424
% #4, delimited by a space, is the class name.
4425
% #5 is the method's return type.
4427
\def\deftypemethparsebody#1#2#3#4 #5 {\begingroup\inENV
4429
\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
4430
\def#2##1 ##2 {\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##1}{##2}}}%
4432
\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
4433
\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
4434
\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#4}{#5}}}
4436
% Used for @deftypeop. The change from \deftypemethparsebody is an
4437
% extra argument at the beginning which is the `category', instead of it
4438
% being the hardwired string `Method' or `Instance Variable'. We have
4439
% to account for this both in the \...x definition and in parsing the
4440
% input at hand. Thus also need a control sequence (passed as #5) for
4441
% the \E... definition to assign the category name to.
4443
\def\deftypeopparsebody#1#2#3#4#5 #6 {\begingroup\inENV
4445
\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
4446
\def#2##1 ##2 ##3 {%
4448
\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##2}{##3}}}%
4450
\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
4451
\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
4452
\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#5}{#6}}}
4454
\def\defopparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV %
4456
% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
4457
% so that it will exit this group.
4458
\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
4459
\def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}%
4460
\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}%
4462
\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
4463
\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
4464
\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#5}}}
4466
% These parsing functions are similar to the preceding ones
4467
% except that they do not make parens into active characters.
4468
% These are used for "variables" since they have no arguments.
4470
\def\defvarparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody
4472
% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
4473
% so that it will exit this group.
4474
\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
4475
\def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit#3}%
4477
\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
4478
\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
4480
\catcode 61=\active %
4481
\obeylines\spacesplit#3}
4483
% This is used for \def{tp,vr}parsebody. It could probably be used for
4484
% some of the others, too, with some judicious conditionals.
4486
\def\parsebodycommon#1#2#3{%
4489
% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
4490
% so that it will exit this group.
4491
\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
4492
\def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}%
4494
\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
4495
\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
4496
\begingroup\obeylines
4499
\def\defvrparsebody#1#2#3#4 {%
4500
\parsebodycommon{#1}{#2}{#3}%
4501
\spacesplit{#3{#4}}%
4504
% This loses on `@deftp {Data Type} {struct termios}' -- it thinks the
4505
% type is just `struct', because we lose the braces in `{struct
4506
% termios}' when \spacesplit reads its undelimited argument. Sigh.
4507
% \let\deftpparsebody=\defvrparsebody
4509
% So, to get around this, we put \empty in with the type name. That
4510
% way, TeX won't find exactly `{...}' as an undelimited argument, and
4511
% won't strip off the braces.
4513
\def\deftpparsebody #1#2#3#4 {%
4514
\parsebodycommon{#1}{#2}{#3}%
4515
\spacesplit{\parsetpheaderline{#3{#4}}}\empty
4518
% Fine, but then we have to eventually remove the \empty *and* the
4519
% braces (if any). That's what this does.
4521
\def\removeemptybraces\empty#1\relax{#1}
4523
% After \spacesplit has done its work, this is called -- #1 is the final
4524
% thing to call, #2 the type name (which starts with \empty), and #3
4525
% (which might be empty) the arguments.
4527
\def\parsetpheaderline#1#2#3{%
4528
#1{\removeemptybraces#2\relax}{#3}%
4531
\def\defopvarparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV %
4533
% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies
4534
% so that it will exit this group.
4535
\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}%
4536
\def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}%
4537
\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}%
4539
\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent
4540
\exdentamount=\defbodyindent
4541
\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{#5}}}
4543
% Split up #2 at the first space token.
4544
% call #1 with two arguments:
4545
% the first is all of #2 before the space token,
4546
% the second is all of #2 after that space token.
4547
% If #2 contains no space token, all of it is passed as the first arg
4548
% and the second is passed as empty.
4551
\gdef\spacesplit#1#2^^M{\endgroup\spacesplitfoo{#1}#2 \relax\spacesplitfoo}%
4552
\long\gdef\spacesplitfoo#1#2 #3#4\spacesplitfoo{%
4554
#1{#2}{}\else #1{#2}{#3#4}\fi}}
4556
% So much for the things common to all kinds of definitions.
4560
% First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of \defun
4561
% Use this to expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up
4563
\def\defunargs#1{\functionparens \sl
4564
% Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars.
4565
% Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar.
4566
% Set the font temporarily and use \font in case \setfont made \tensl a macro.
4567
{\tensl\hyphenchar\font=0}%
4569
{\tensl\hyphenchar\font=45}%
4570
\ifnum\parencount=0 \else \errmessage{Unbalanced parentheses in @def}\fi%
4571
\interlinepenalty=10000
4572
\advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil
4573
\endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak
4576
\def\deftypefunargs #1{%
4577
% Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars.
4578
% Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar.
4579
% Use \boldbraxnoamp, not \functionparens, so that & is not special.
4581
\tclose{#1}% avoid \code because of side effects on active chars
4582
\interlinepenalty=10000
4583
\advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil
4584
\endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak
4587
% Do complete processing of one @defun or @defunx line already parsed.
4589
% @deffn Command forward-char nchars
4591
\def\deffn{\defmethparsebody\Edeffn\deffnx\deffnheader}
4593
\def\deffnheader #1#2#3{\doind {fn}{\code{#2}}%
4594
\begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defunargs{#3}\endgroup %
4595
\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
4598
% @defun == @deffn Function
4600
\def\defun{\defparsebody\Edefun\defunx\defunheader}
4602
\def\defunheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
4603
\begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDeffunc}%
4604
\defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
4605
\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
4608
% @deftypefun int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar})
4610
\def\deftypefun{\defparsebody\Edeftypefun\deftypefunx\deftypefunheader}
4612
% #1 is the data type. #2 is the name and args.
4613
\def\deftypefunheader #1#2{\deftypefunheaderx{#1}#2 \relax}
4614
% #1 is the data type, #2 the name, #3 the args.
4615
\def\deftypefunheaderx #1#2 #3\relax{%
4616
\doind {fn}{\code{#2}}% Make entry in function index
4617
\begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#1\relax$$$#2}{\putwordDeftypefun}%
4618
\deftypefunargs {#3}\endgroup %
4619
\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
4622
% @deftypefn {Library Function} int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar})
4624
\def\deftypefn{\defmethparsebody\Edeftypefn\deftypefnx\deftypefnheader}
4626
% \defheaderxcond#1\relax$$$
4627
% puts #1 in @code, followed by a space, but does nothing if #1 is null.
4628
\def\defheaderxcond#1#2$$${\ifx#1\relax\else\code{#1#2} \fi}
4630
% #1 is the classification. #2 is the data type. #3 is the name and args.
4631
\def\deftypefnheader #1#2#3{\deftypefnheaderx{#1}{#2}#3 \relax}
4632
% #1 is the classification, #2 the data type, #3 the name, #4 the args.
4633
\def\deftypefnheaderx #1#2#3 #4\relax{%
4634
\doind {fn}{\code{#3}}% Make entry in function index
4636
\normalparens % notably, turn off `&' magic, which prevents
4637
% at least some C++ text from working
4638
\defname {\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3}{#1}%
4639
\deftypefunargs {#4}\endgroup %
4640
\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
4643
% @defmac == @deffn Macro
4645
\def\defmac{\defparsebody\Edefmac\defmacx\defmacheader}
4647
\def\defmacheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
4648
\begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDefmac}%
4649
\defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
4650
\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
4653
% @defspec == @deffn Special Form
4655
\def\defspec{\defparsebody\Edefspec\defspecx\defspecheader}
4657
\def\defspecheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index
4658
\begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDefspec}%
4659
\defunargs {#2}\endgroup %
4660
\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody
4663
% @defop CATEGORY CLASS OPERATION ARG...
4665
\def\defop #1 {\def\defoptype{#1}%
4666
\defopparsebody\Edefop\defopx\defopheader\defoptype}
4668
\def\defopheader#1#2#3{%
4669
\dosubind {fn}{\code{#2}}{\putwordon\ #1}% Make entry in function index
4670
\begingroup\defname {#2}{\defoptype\ \putwordon\ #1}%
4671
\defunargs {#3}\endgroup %
4674
% @deftypeop CATEGORY CLASS TYPE OPERATION ARG...
4676
\def\deftypeop #1 {\def\deftypeopcategory{#1}%
4677
\deftypeopparsebody\Edeftypeop\deftypeopx\deftypeopheader
4680
% #1 is the class name, #2 the data type, #3 the operation name, #4 the args.
4681
\def\deftypeopheader#1#2#3#4{%
4682
\dosubind{fn}{\code{#3}}{\putwordon\ \code{#1}}% entry in function index
4684
\defname{\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3}
4685
{\deftypeopcategory\ \putwordon\ \code{#1}}%
4686
\deftypefunargs{#4}%
4690
% @deftypemethod CLASS TYPE METHOD ARG...
4692
\def\deftypemethod{%
4693
\deftypemethparsebody\Edeftypemethod\deftypemethodx\deftypemethodheader}
4695
% #1 is the class name, #2 the data type, #3 the method name, #4 the args.
4696
\def\deftypemethodheader#1#2#3#4{%
4697
\dosubind{fn}{\code{#3}}{\putwordon\ \code{#1}}% entry in function index
4699
\defname{\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3}{\putwordMethodon\ \code{#1}}%
4700
\deftypefunargs{#4}%
4704
% @deftypeivar CLASS TYPE VARNAME
4707
\deftypemethparsebody\Edeftypeivar\deftypeivarx\deftypeivarheader}
4709
% #1 is the class name, #2 the data type, #3 the variable name.
4710
\def\deftypeivarheader#1#2#3{%
4711
\dosubind{vr}{\code{#3}}{\putwordof\ \code{#1}}% entry in variable index
4713
\defname{#3}{\putwordInstanceVariableof\ \code{#1}}%
4718
% @defmethod == @defop Method
4720
\def\defmethod{\defmethparsebody\Edefmethod\defmethodx\defmethodheader}
4722
% #1 is the class name, #2 the method name, #3 the args.
4723
\def\defmethodheader#1#2#3{%
4724
\dosubind{fn}{\code{#2}}{\putwordon\ \code{#1}}% entry in function index
4726
\defname{#2}{\putwordMethodon\ \code{#1}}%
4731
% @defcv {Class Option} foo-class foo-flag
4733
\def\defcv #1 {\def\defcvtype{#1}%
4734
\defopvarparsebody\Edefcv\defcvx\defcvarheader\defcvtype}
4736
\def\defcvarheader #1#2#3{%
4737
\dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{\putwordof\ #1}% Make entry in var index
4738
\begingroup\defname {#2}{\defcvtype\ \putwordof\ #1}%
4739
\defvarargs {#3}\endgroup %
4742
% @defivar CLASS VARNAME == @defcv {Instance Variable} CLASS VARNAME
4744
\def\defivar{\defvrparsebody\Edefivar\defivarx\defivarheader}
4746
\def\defivarheader#1#2#3{%
4747
\dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{\putwordof\ #1}% entry in var index
4749
\defname{#2}{\putwordInstanceVariableof\ #1}%
4755
% First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of @defvar.
4756
% This is actually simple: just print them in roman.
4757
% This must expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up
4758
\def\defvarargs #1{\normalparens #1%
4759
\interlinepenalty=10000
4760
\endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak}
4762
% @defvr Counter foo-count
4764
\def\defvr{\defvrparsebody\Edefvr\defvrx\defvrheader}
4766
\def\defvrheader #1#2#3{\doind {vr}{\code{#2}}%
4767
\begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defvarargs{#3}\endgroup}
4769
% @defvar == @defvr Variable
4771
\def\defvar{\defvarparsebody\Edefvar\defvarx\defvarheader}
4773
\def\defvarheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index
4774
\begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDefvar}%
4775
\defvarargs {#2}\endgroup %
4778
% @defopt == @defvr {User Option}
4780
\def\defopt{\defvarparsebody\Edefopt\defoptx\defoptheader}
4782
\def\defoptheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index
4783
\begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDefopt}%
4784
\defvarargs {#2}\endgroup %
4787
% @deftypevar int foobar
4789
\def\deftypevar{\defvarparsebody\Edeftypevar\deftypevarx\deftypevarheader}
4791
% #1 is the data type. #2 is the name, perhaps followed by text that
4792
% is actually part of the data type, which should not be put into the index.
4793
\def\deftypevarheader #1#2{%
4794
\dovarind#2 \relax% Make entry in variables index
4795
\begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#1\relax$$$#2}{\putwordDeftypevar}%
4796
\interlinepenalty=10000
4797
\endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak
4799
\def\dovarind#1 #2\relax{\doind{vr}{\code{#1}}}
4801
% @deftypevr {Global Flag} int enable
4803
\def\deftypevr{\defvrparsebody\Edeftypevr\deftypevrx\deftypevrheader}
4805
\def\deftypevrheader #1#2#3{\dovarind#3 \relax%
4806
\begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3}{#1}
4807
\interlinepenalty=10000
4808
\endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak
4812
% Args are printed in bold, a slight difference from @defvar.
4814
\def\deftpargs #1{\bf \defvarargs{#1}}
4816
% @deftp Class window height width ...
4818
\def\deftp{\deftpparsebody\Edeftp\deftpx\deftpheader}
4820
\def\deftpheader #1#2#3{\doind {tp}{\code{#2}}%
4821
\begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\deftpargs{#3}\endgroup}
4823
% These definitions are used if you use @defunx (etc.)
4824
% anywhere other than immediately after a @defun or @defunx.
4826
\def\defcvx#1 {\errmessage{@defcvx in invalid context}}
4827
\def\deffnx#1 {\errmessage{@deffnx in invalid context}}
4828
\def\defivarx#1 {\errmessage{@defivarx in invalid context}}
4829
\def\defmacx#1 {\errmessage{@defmacx in invalid context}}
4830
\def\defmethodx#1 {\errmessage{@defmethodx in invalid context}}
4831
\def\defoptx #1 {\errmessage{@defoptx in invalid context}}
4832
\def\defopx#1 {\errmessage{@defopx in invalid context}}
4833
\def\defspecx#1 {\errmessage{@defspecx in invalid context}}
4834
\def\deftpx#1 {\errmessage{@deftpx in invalid context}}
4835
\def\deftypefnx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypefnx in invalid context}}
4836
\def\deftypefunx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypefunx in invalid context}}
4837
\def\deftypeivarx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypeivarx in invalid context}}
4838
\def\deftypemethodx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypemethodx in invalid context}}
4839
\def\deftypeopx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypeopx in invalid context}}
4840
\def\deftypevarx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypevarx in invalid context}}
4841
\def\deftypevrx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypevrx in invalid context}}
4842
\def\defunx#1 {\errmessage{@defunx in invalid context}}
4843
\def\defvarx#1 {\errmessage{@defvarx in invalid context}}
4844
\def\defvrx#1 {\errmessage{@defvrx in invalid context}}
4850
% To do this right we need a feature of e-TeX, \scantokens,
4851
% which we arrange to emulate with a temporary file in ordinary TeX.
4852
\ifx\eTeXversion\undefined
4853
\newwrite\macscribble
4855
\begingroup \newlinechar`\^^M
4856
% Undo catcode changes of \startcontents and \doprintindex
4857
\catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=12 \escapechar=`\@
4858
% Append \endinput to make sure that TeX does not see the ending newline.
4859
\toks0={#1\endinput}%
4860
\immediate\openout\macscribble=\jobname.tmp
4861
\immediate\write\macscribble{\the\toks0}%
4862
\immediate\closeout\macscribble
4863
\let\xeatspaces\eatspaces
4869
\begingroup \newlinechar`\^^M
4870
% Undo catcode changes of \startcontents and \doprintindex
4871
\catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=12 \escapechar=`\@
4872
\let\xeatspaces\eatspaces\scantokens{#1\endinput}\endgroup}
4875
\newcount\paramno % Count of parameters
4876
\newtoks\macname % Macro name
4877
\newif\ifrecursive % Is it recursive?
4878
\def\macrolist{} % List of all defined macros in the form
4879
% \do\macro1\do\macro2...
4882
% Thisdoes \let #1 = #2, except with \csnames.
4884
\expandafter\expandafter
4886
\expandafter\expandafter
4888
\csname#2\endcsname}
4890
% Trim leading and trailing spaces off a string.
4891
% Concepts from aro-bend problem 15 (see CTAN).
4893
\gdef\eatspaces #1{\expandafter\trim@\expandafter{#1 }}
4894
\gdef\trim@ #1{\trim@@ @#1 @ #1 @ @@}
4895
\gdef\trim@@ #1@ #2@ #3@@{\trim@@@\empty #2 @}
4897
\unbrace{\gdef\trim@@@ #1 } #2@{#1}
4900
% Trim a single trailing ^^M off a string.
4901
{\catcode`\^^M=12\catcode`\Q=3%
4902
\gdef\eatcr #1{\eatcra #1Q^^MQ}%
4903
\gdef\eatcra#1^^MQ{\eatcrb#1Q}%
4904
\gdef\eatcrb#1Q#2Q{#1}%
4907
% Macro bodies are absorbed as an argument in a context where
4908
% all characters are catcode 10, 11 or 12, except \ which is active
4909
% (as in normal texinfo). It is necessary to change the definition of \.
4911
% It's necessary to have hard CRs when the macro is executed. This is
4912
% done by making ^^M (\endlinechar) catcode 12 when reading the macro
4913
% body, and then making it the \newlinechar in \scanmacro.
4915
\def\macrobodyctxt{%
4940
% \mbodybackslash is the definition of \ in @macro bodies.
4941
% It maps \foo\ => \csname macarg.foo\endcsname => #N
4942
% where N is the macro parameter number.
4943
% We define \csname macarg.\endcsname to be \realbackslash, so
4944
% \\ in macro replacement text gets you a backslash.
4946
{\catcode`@=0 @catcode`@\=@active
4947
@gdef@usembodybackslash{@let\=@mbodybackslash}
4948
@gdef@mbodybackslash#1\{@csname macarg.#1@endcsname}
4950
\expandafter\def\csname macarg.\endcsname{\realbackslash}
4952
\def\macro{\recursivefalse\parsearg\macroxxx}
4953
\def\rmacro{\recursivetrue\parsearg\macroxxx}
4956
\getargs{#1}% now \macname is the macname and \argl the arglist
4957
\ifx\argl\empty % no arguments
4960
\expandafter\parsemargdef \argl;%
4962
\if1\csname ismacro.\the\macname\endcsname
4963
\message{Warning: redefining \the\macname}%
4965
\expandafter\ifx\csname \the\macname\endcsname \relax
4966
\else \errmessage{The name \the\macname\space is reserved}\fi
4967
\global\cslet{macsave.\the\macname}{\the\macname}%
4968
\global\expandafter\let\csname ismacro.\the\macname\endcsname=1%
4969
% Add the macroname to \macrolist
4970
\toks0 = \expandafter{\macrolist\do}%
4971
\xdef\macrolist{\the\toks0
4972
\expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname\endcsname}%
4974
\begingroup \macrobodyctxt
4975
\ifrecursive \expandafter\parsermacbody
4976
\else \expandafter\parsemacbody
4979
\def\unmacro{\parsearg\unmacroxxx}
4981
\if1\csname ismacro.#1\endcsname
4982
\global\cslet{#1}{macsave.#1}%
4983
\global\expandafter\let \csname ismacro.#1\endcsname=0%
4984
% Remove the macro name from \macrolist
4986
\edef\tempa{\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname}%
4992
\toks0 = \expandafter{\newmacrolist\do}%
4993
\edef\newmacrolist{\the\toks0\expandafter\noexpand\tempa}%
4995
\def\newmacrolist{}%
4996
% Execute macro list to define \newmacrolist
4998
\global\let\macrolist\newmacrolist
5001
\errmessage{Macro #1 not defined}%
5005
% This makes use of the obscure feature that if the last token of a
5006
% <parameter list> is #, then the preceding argument is delimited by
5007
% an opening brace, and that opening brace is not consumed.
5008
\def\getargs#1{\getargsxxx#1{}}
5009
\def\getargsxxx#1#{\getmacname #1 \relax\getmacargs}
5010
\def\getmacname #1 #2\relax{\macname={#1}}
5011
\def\getmacargs#1{\def\argl{#1}}
5013
% Parse the optional {params} list. Set up \paramno and \paramlist
5014
% so \defmacro knows what to do. Define \macarg.blah for each blah
5015
% in the params list, to be ##N where N is the position in that list.
5016
% That gets used by \mbodybackslash (above).
5018
% We need to get `macro parameter char #' into several definitions.
5019
% The technique used is stolen from LaTeX: let \hash be something
5020
% unexpandable, insert that wherever you need a #, and then redefine
5021
% it to # just before using the token list produced.
5023
% The same technique is used to protect \eatspaces till just before
5024
% the macro is used.
5026
\def\parsemargdef#1;{\paramno=0\def\paramlist{}%
5027
\let\hash\relax\let\xeatspaces\relax\parsemargdefxxx#1,;,}
5028
\def\parsemargdefxxx#1,{%
5029
\if#1;\let\next=\relax
5030
\else \let\next=\parsemargdefxxx
5031
\advance\paramno by 1%
5032
\expandafter\edef\csname macarg.\eatspaces{#1}\endcsname
5033
{\xeatspaces{\hash\the\paramno}}%
5034
\edef\paramlist{\paramlist\hash\the\paramno,}%
5037
% These two commands read recursive and nonrecursive macro bodies.
5038
% (They're different since rec and nonrec macros end differently.)
5040
\long\def\parsemacbody#1@end macro%
5041
{\xdef\temp{\eatcr{#1}}\endgroup\defmacro}%
5042
\long\def\parsermacbody#1@end rmacro%
5043
{\xdef\temp{\eatcr{#1}}\endgroup\defmacro}%
5045
% This defines the macro itself. There are six cases: recursive and
5046
% nonrecursive macros of zero, one, and many arguments.
5047
% Much magic with \expandafter here.
5048
% \xdef is used so that macro definitions will survive the file
5049
% they're defined in; @include reads the file inside a group.
5051
\let\hash=##% convert placeholders to macro parameter chars
5055
\expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
5056
\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
5058
\expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
5059
\bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
5060
\noexpand\braceorline
5061
\expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname}%
5062
\expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname##1{%
5063
\egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
5065
\expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
5066
\bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
5067
\noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
5068
\expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
5069
\expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
5070
\expandafter\expandafter
5072
\expandafter\expandafter
5073
\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
5074
\paramlist{\egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}%
5079
\expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
5080
\noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
5081
\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
5083
\expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
5084
\bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
5085
\noexpand\braceorline
5086
\expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname}%
5087
\expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname##1{%
5089
\noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
5090
\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
5092
\expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{%
5093
\bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt
5094
\expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}%
5095
\expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{%
5096
\expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}%
5097
\expandafter\expandafter
5099
\expandafter\expandafter
5100
\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname
5103
\noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}%
5104
\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}%
5108
\def\norecurse#1{\bgroup\cslet{#1}{macsave.#1}}
5110
% \braceorline decides whether the next nonwhitespace character is a
5111
% {. If so it reads up to the closing }, if not, it reads the whole
5112
% line. Whatever was read is then fed to the next control sequence
5113
% as an argument (by \parsebrace or \parsearg)
5114
\def\braceorline#1{\let\next=#1\futurelet\nchar\braceorlinexxx}
5115
\def\braceorlinexxx{%
5116
\ifx\nchar\bgroup\else
5117
\expandafter\parsearg
5120
% We mant to disable all macros during \shipout so that they are not
5121
% expanded by \write.
5122
\def\turnoffmacros{\begingroup \def\do##1{\let\noexpand##1=\relax}%
5123
\edef\next{\macrolist}\expandafter\endgroup\next}
5127
% We need some trickery to remove the optional spaces around the equal
5128
% sign. Just make them active and then expand them all to nothing.
5129
\def\alias{\begingroup\obeyspaces\parsearg\aliasxxx}
5130
\def\aliasxxx #1{\aliasyyy#1\relax}
5131
\def\aliasyyy #1=#2\relax{\ignoreactivespaces
5132
\edef\next{\global\let\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname=%
5133
\expandafter\noexpand\csname#2\endcsname}%
5134
\expandafter\endgroup\next}
5137
\message{cross references,}
5142
\newif\ifhavexrefs % True if xref values are known.
5143
\newif\ifwarnedxrefs % True if we warned once that they aren't known.
5145
% @inforef is relatively simple.
5146
\def\inforef #1{\inforefzzz #1,,,,**}
5147
\def\inforefzzz #1,#2,#3,#4**{\putwordSee{} \putwordInfo{} \putwordfile{} \file{\ignorespaces #3{}},
5148
node \samp{\ignorespaces#1{}}}
5150
% @node's job is to define \lastnode.
5151
\def\node{\ENVcheck\parsearg\nodezzz}
5152
\def\nodezzz#1{\nodexxx [#1,]}
5153
\def\nodexxx[#1,#2]{\gdef\lastnode{#1}}
5155
\let\lastnode=\relax
5157
% The sectioning commands (@chapter, etc.) call these.
5159
\ifx\lastnode\relax\else
5160
\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}%
5161
{Ysectionnumberandtype}%
5162
\global\let\lastnode=\relax
5165
\def\unnumbnoderef{%
5166
\ifx\lastnode\relax\else
5167
\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}{Ynothing}%
5168
\global\let\lastnode=\relax
5171
\def\appendixnoderef{%
5172
\ifx\lastnode\relax\else
5173
\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}%
5174
{Yappendixletterandtype}%
5175
\global\let\lastnode=\relax
5180
% @anchor{NAME} -- define xref target at arbitrary point.
5182
\newcount\savesfregister
5183
\gdef\savesf{\relax \ifhmode \savesfregister=\spacefactor \fi}
5184
\gdef\restoresf{\relax \ifhmode \spacefactor=\savesfregister \fi}
5185
\gdef\anchor#1{\savesf \setref{#1}{Ynothing}\restoresf \ignorespaces}
5187
% \setref{NAME}{SNT} defines a cross-reference point NAME, namely
5188
% NAME-title, NAME-pg, and NAME-SNT. Called from \foonoderef. We have
5189
% to set \indexdummies so commands such as @code in a section title
5190
% aren't expanded. It would be nicer not to expand the titles in the
5191
% first place, but there's so many layers that that is hard to do.
5196
\dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}%
5197
\dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}%
5198
\dosetq{#1-snt}{#2}%
5201
% @xref, @pxref, and @ref generate cross-references. For \xrefX, #1 is
5202
% the node name, #2 the name of the Info cross-reference, #3 the printed
5203
% node name, #4 the name of the Info file, #5 the name of the printed
5204
% manual. All but the node name can be omitted.
5206
\def\pxref#1{\putwordsee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
5207
\def\xref#1{\putwordSee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
5208
\def\ref#1{\xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]}
5209
\def\xrefX[#1,#2,#3,#4,#5,#6]{\begingroup
5211
\def\printedmanual{\ignorespaces #5}%
5212
\def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #3}%
5213
\setbox1=\hbox{\printedmanual}%
5214
\setbox0=\hbox{\printednodename}%
5216
% No printed node name was explicitly given.
5217
\expandafter\ifx\csname SETxref-automatic-section-title\endcsname\relax
5218
% Use the node name inside the square brackets.
5219
\def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
5221
% Use the actual chapter/section title appear inside
5222
% the square brackets. Use the real section title if we have it.
5224
% It is in another manual, so we don't have it.
5225
\def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
5228
% We know the real title if we have the xref values.
5229
\def\printednodename{\refx{#1-title}{}}%
5231
% Otherwise just copy the Info node name.
5232
\def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}%
5238
% If we use \unhbox0 and \unhbox1 to print the node names, TeX does not
5239
% insert empty discretionaries after hyphens, which means that it will
5240
% not find a line break at a hyphen in a node names. Since some manuals
5241
% are best written with fairly long node names, containing hyphens, this
5242
% is a loss. Therefore, we give the text of the node name again, so it
5243
% is as if TeX is seeing it for the first time.
5247
\ifnum\filenamelength>0
5248
\startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}%
5249
goto file{\the\filename.pdf} name{#1@}%
5251
\startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}%
5258
\putwordsection{} ``\printednodename'' \putwordin{} \cite{\printedmanual}%
5260
% _ (for example) has to be the character _ for the purposes of the
5261
% control sequence corresponding to the node, but it has to expand
5262
% into the usual \leavevmode...\vrule stuff for purposes of
5263
% printing. So we \turnoffactive for the \refx-snt, back on for the
5264
% printing, back off for the \refx-pg.
5265
{\normalturnoffactive
5266
% Only output a following space if the -snt ref is nonempty; for
5267
% @unnumbered and @anchor, it won't be.
5268
\setbox2 = \hbox{\ignorespaces \refx{#1-snt}{}}%
5269
\ifdim \wd2 > 0pt \refx{#1-snt}\space\fi
5272
[\printednodename],\space
5274
\turnoffactive \putwordpage\tie\refx{#1-pg}{}%
5279
% \dosetq is the interface for calls from other macros
5281
% Use \normalturnoffactive so that punctuation chars such as underscore
5282
% and backslash work in node names. (\turnoffactive doesn't do \.)
5285
\normalturnoffactive
5286
\edef\next{\write\auxfile{\internalsetq{#1}{#2}}}%
5293
% \internalsetq {foo}{page} expands into
5294
% CHARACTERS 'xrdef {foo}{...expansion of \Ypage...}
5295
% When the aux file is read, ' is the escape character
5297
\def\internalsetq #1#2{'xrdef {#1}{\csname #2\endcsname}}
5299
% Things to be expanded by \internalsetq
5301
\def\Ypagenumber{\folio}
5303
\def\Ytitle{\thissection}
5307
\def\Ysectionnumberandtype{%
5308
\ifnum\secno=0 \putwordChapter\xreftie\the\chapno %
5309
\else \ifnum \subsecno=0 \putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno %
5310
\else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 %
5311
\putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno %
5313
\putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno %
5316
\def\Yappendixletterandtype{%
5317
\ifnum\secno=0 \putwordAppendix\xreftie'char\the\appendixno{}%
5318
\else \ifnum \subsecno=0 \putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno %
5319
\else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 %
5320
\putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno %
5322
\putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno %
5327
% Use TeX 3.0's \inputlineno to get the line number, for better error
5328
% messages, but if we're using an old version of TeX, don't do anything.
5330
\ifx\inputlineno\thisisundefined
5331
\let\linenumber = \empty % Non-3.0.
5333
\def\linenumber{\the\inputlineno:\space}
5336
% Define \refx{NAME}{SUFFIX} to reference a cross-reference string named NAME.
5337
% If its value is nonempty, SUFFIX is output afterward.
5340
\expandafter\ifx\csname X#1\endcsname\relax
5341
% If not defined, say something at least.
5342
\angleleft un\-de\-fined\angleright
5345
\message{\linenumber Undefined cross reference `#1'.}%
5348
\global\warnedxrefstrue
5349
\message{Cross reference values unknown; you must run TeX again.}%
5354
% It's defined, so just use it.
5355
\csname X#1\endcsname
5357
#2% Output the suffix in any case.
5360
% This is the macro invoked by entries in the aux file.
5362
\def\xrdef#1{\begingroup
5363
% Reenable \ as an escape while reading the second argument.
5365
\afterassignment\endgroup
5366
\expandafter\gdef\csname X#1\endcsname
5369
% Read the last existing aux file, if any. No error if none exists.
5370
\def\readauxfile{\begingroup
5371
\catcode`\^^@=\other
5372
\catcode`\^^A=\other
5373
\catcode`\^^B=\other
5374
\catcode`\^^C=\other
5375
\catcode`\^^D=\other
5376
\catcode`\^^E=\other
5377
\catcode`\^^F=\other
5378
\catcode`\^^G=\other
5379
\catcode`\^^H=\other
5380
\catcode`\^^K=\other
5381
\catcode`\^^L=\other
5382
\catcode`\^^N=\other
5383
\catcode`\^^P=\other
5384
\catcode`\^^Q=\other
5385
\catcode`\^^R=\other
5386
\catcode`\^^S=\other
5387
\catcode`\^^T=\other
5388
\catcode`\^^U=\other
5389
\catcode`\^^V=\other
5390
\catcode`\^^W=\other
5391
\catcode`\^^X=\other
5392
\catcode`\^^Z=\other
5393
\catcode`\^^[=\other
5394
\catcode`\^^\=\other
5395
\catcode`\^^]=\other
5396
\catcode`\^^^=\other
5397
\catcode`\^^_=\other
5400
% It was suggested to define this as 7, which would allow ^^e4 etc.
5401
% in xref tags, i.e., node names. But since ^^e4 notation isn't
5402
% supported in the main text, it doesn't seem desirable. Furthermore,
5403
% that is not enough: for node names that actually contain a ^
5404
% character, we would end up writing a line like this: 'xrdef {'hat
5405
% b-title}{'hat b} and \xrdef does a \csname...\endcsname on the first
5406
% argument, and \hat is not an expandable control sequence. It could
5407
% all be worked out, but why? Either we support ^^ or we don't.
5409
% The other change necessary for this was to define \auxhat:
5410
% \def\auxhat{\def^{'hat }}% extra space so ok if followed by letter
5411
% and then to call \auxhat in \setq.
5424
\catcode`+=\other % avoid \+ for paranoia even though we've turned it off
5425
% Make the characters 128-255 be printing characters
5429
\catcode\count 1=\other
5430
\advance\count 1 by 1
5431
\ifnum \count 1<256 \loop \fi
5434
% The aux file uses ' as the escape (for now).
5435
% Turn off \ as an escape so we do not lose on
5436
% entries which were dumped with control sequences in their names.
5437
% For example, 'xrdef {$\leq $-fun}{page ...} made by @defun ^^
5438
% Reference to such entries still does not work the way one would wish,
5439
% but at least they do not bomb out when the aux file is read in.
5446
\openin 1 \jobname.aux
5450
\global\havexrefstrue
5451
\global\warnedobstrue
5453
% Open the new aux file. TeX will close it automatically at exit.
5454
\openout\auxfile=\jobname.aux
5460
\newcount \footnoteno
5462
% The trailing space in the following definition for supereject is
5463
% vital for proper filling; pages come out unaligned when you do a
5464
% pagealignmacro call if that space before the closing brace is
5465
% removed. (Generally, numeric constants should always be followed by a
5466
% space to prevent strange expansion errors.)
5467
\def\supereject{\par\penalty -20000\footnoteno =0 }
5469
% @footnotestyle is meaningful for info output only.
5470
\let\footnotestyle=\comment
5472
\let\ptexfootnote=\footnote
5476
% Auto-number footnotes. Otherwise like plain.
5478
\global\advance\footnoteno by \@ne
5479
\edef\thisfootno{$^{\the\footnoteno}$}%
5481
% In case the footnote comes at the end of a sentence, preserve the
5482
% extra spacing after we do the footnote number.
5484
\ifhmode\edef\@sf{\spacefactor\the\spacefactor}\/\fi
5486
% Remove inadvertent blank space before typesetting the footnote number.
5492
% Don't bother with the trickery in plain.tex to not require the
5493
% footnote text as a parameter. Our footnotes don't need to be so general.
5495
% Oh yes, they do; otherwise, @ifset and anything else that uses
5496
% \parseargline fail inside footnotes because the tokens are fixed when
5497
% the footnote is read. --karl, 16nov96.
5499
\long\gdef\footnotezzz{\insert\footins\bgroup
5500
% We want to typeset this text as a normal paragraph, even if the
5501
% footnote reference occurs in (for example) a display environment.
5502
% So reset some parameters.
5503
\interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty
5504
\splittopskip\ht\strutbox % top baseline for broken footnotes
5505
\splitmaxdepth\dp\strutbox
5506
\floatingpenalty\@MM
5511
\parindent\defaultparindent
5515
% Hang the footnote text off the number.
5517
\textindent{\thisfootno}%
5519
% Don't crash into the line above the footnote text. Since this
5520
% expands into a box, it must come within the paragraph, lest it
5521
% provide a place where TeX can split the footnote.
5523
\futurelet\next\fo@t
5525
\def\fo@t{\ifcat\bgroup\noexpand\next \let\next\f@@t
5526
\else\let\next\f@t\fi \next}
5527
\def\f@@t{\bgroup\aftergroup\@foot\let\next}
5528
\def\f@t#1{#1\@foot}
5529
\def\@foot{\strut\par\egroup}
5531
}%end \catcode `\@=11
5533
% Set the baselineskip to #1, and the lineskip and strut size
5534
% correspondingly. There is no deep meaning behind these magic numbers
5535
% used as factors; they just match (closely enough) what Knuth defined.
5537
\def\lineskipfactor{.08333}
5538
\def\strutheightpercent{.70833}
5539
\def\strutdepthpercent {.29167}
5542
\normalbaselineskip = #1\relax
5543
\normallineskip = \lineskipfactor\normalbaselineskip
5545
\setbox\strutbox =\hbox{%
5546
\vrule width0pt height\strutheightpercent\baselineskip
5547
depth \strutdepthpercent \baselineskip
5551
% @| inserts a changebar to the left of the current line. It should
5552
% surround any changed text. This approach does *not* work if the
5553
% change spans more than two lines of output. To handle that, we would
5554
% have adopt a much more difficult approach (putting marks into the main
5555
% vertical list for the beginning and end of each change).
5558
% \vadjust can only be used in horizontal mode.
5561
% Append this vertical mode material after the current line in the output.
5563
% We want to insert a rule with the height and depth of the current
5564
% leading; that is exactly what \strutbox is supposed to record.
5565
\vskip-\baselineskip
5567
% \vadjust-items are inserted at the left edge of the type. So
5568
% the \llap here moves out into the left-hand margin.
5571
% For a thicker or thinner bar, change the `1pt'.
5572
\vrule height\baselineskip width1pt
5574
% This is the space between the bar and the text.
5580
% For a final copy, take out the rectangles
5581
% that mark overfull boxes (in case you have decided
5582
% that the text looks ok even though it passes the margin).
5584
\def\finalout{\overfullrule=0pt}
5586
% @image. We use the macros from epsf.tex to support this.
5587
% If epsf.tex is not installed and @image is used, we complain.
5589
% Check for and read epsf.tex up front. If we read it only at @image
5590
% time, we might be inside a group, and then its definitions would get
5591
% undone and the next image would fail.
5592
\openin 1 = epsf.tex
5595
% Do not bother showing banner with post-v2.7 epsf.tex (available in
5596
% doc/epsf.tex until it shows up on ctan).
5597
\def\epsfannounce{\toks0 = }%
5601
% We will only complain once about lack of epsf.tex.
5602
\newif\ifwarnednoepsf
5603
\newhelp\noepsfhelp{epsf.tex must be installed for images to
5604
work. It is also included in the Texinfo distribution, or you can get
5605
it from ftp://tug.org/tex/epsf.tex.}
5608
\ifx\epsfbox\undefined
5609
\ifwarnednoepsf \else
5610
\errhelp = \noepsfhelp
5611
\errmessage{epsf.tex not found, images will be ignored}%
5612
\global\warnednoepsftrue
5615
\imagexxx #1,,,\finish
5619
% Arguments to @image:
5620
% #1 is (mandatory) image filename; we tack on .eps extension.
5621
% #2 is (optional) width, #3 is (optional) height.
5622
% #4 is just the usual extra ignored arg for parsing this stuff.
5623
\def\imagexxx#1,#2,#3,#4\finish{%
5625
\centerline{\dopdfimage{#1}{#2}{#3}}%
5627
% \epsfbox itself resets \epsf?size at each figure.
5628
\setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}\ifdim\wd0 > 0pt \epsfxsize=#2\relax \fi
5629
\setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #3}\ifdim\wd0 > 0pt \epsfysize=#3\relax \fi
5631
\catcode`\^^M = 5 % in case we're inside an example
5632
% If the image is by itself, center it.
5635
% Usually we'll have text after the image which will insert
5636
% \parskip glue, so insert it here too to equalize the space
5638
\nobreak\vskip\parskip
5640
\centerline{\epsfbox{#1.eps}}%
5643
% In the middle of a paragraph, no extra space.
5651
\message{localization,}
5654
% @documentlanguage is usually given very early, just after
5655
% @setfilename. If done too late, it may not override everything
5656
% properly. Single argument is the language abbreviation.
5657
% It would be nice if we could set up a hyphenation file here.
5659
\def\documentlanguage{\parsearg\dodocumentlanguage}
5660
\def\dodocumentlanguage#1{%
5661
\tex % read txi-??.tex file in plain TeX.
5662
% Read the file if it exists.
5663
\openin 1 txi-#1.tex
5665
\errhelp = \nolanghelp
5666
\errmessage{Cannot read language file txi-#1.tex}%
5669
\def\temp{\input txi-#1.tex }%
5674
\newhelp\nolanghelp{The given language definition file cannot be found or
5675
is empty. Maybe you need to install it? In the current directory
5676
should work if nowhere else does.}
5679
% @documentencoding should change something in TeX eventually, most
5680
% likely, but for now just recognize it.
5681
\let\documentencoding = \comment
5684
% Page size parameters.
5686
\newdimen\defaultparindent \defaultparindent = 15pt
5688
\chapheadingskip = 15pt plus 4pt minus 2pt
5689
\secheadingskip = 12pt plus 3pt minus 2pt
5690
\subsecheadingskip = 9pt plus 2pt minus 2pt
5692
% Prevent underfull vbox error messages.
5695
% Don't be so finicky about underfull hboxes, either.
5698
% Following George Bush, just get rid of widows and orphans.
5702
% Use TeX 3.0's \emergencystretch to help line breaking, but if we're
5703
% using an old version of TeX, don't do anything. We want the amount of
5704
% stretch added to depend on the line length, hence the dependence on
5705
% \hsize. We call this whenever the paper size is set.
5707
\def\setemergencystretch{%
5708
\ifx\emergencystretch\thisisundefined
5709
% Allow us to assign to \emergencystretch anyway.
5710
\def\emergencystretch{\dimen0}%
5712
\emergencystretch = .15\hsize
5716
% Parameters in order: 1) textheight; 2) textwidth; 3) voffset;
5717
% 4) hoffset; 5) binding offset; 6) topskip. Then whoever calls us can
5718
% set \parskip and call \setleading for \baselineskip.
5720
\def\internalpagesizes#1#2#3#4#5#6{%
5723
\splittopskip = \topskip
5726
\advance\vsize by \topskip
5727
\outervsize = \vsize
5728
\advance\outervsize by 2\topandbottommargin
5729
\pageheight = \vsize
5732
\outerhsize = \hsize
5733
\advance\outerhsize by 0.5in
5736
\normaloffset = #4\relax
5737
\bindingoffset = #5\relax
5739
\parindent = \defaultparindent
5740
\setemergencystretch
5743
% @letterpaper (the default).
5744
\def\letterpaper{{\globaldefs = 1
5745
\parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
5746
\setleading{13.2pt}%
5748
% If page is nothing but text, make it come out even.
5749
\internalpagesizes{46\baselineskip}{6in}{\voffset}{.25in}{\bindingoffset}{36pt}%
5752
% Use @smallbook to reset parameters for 7x9.5 (or so) format.
5753
\def\smallbook{{\globaldefs = 1
5754
\parskip = 2pt plus 1pt
5757
\internalpagesizes{7.5in}{5.in}{\voffset}{.25in}{\bindingoffset}{16pt}%
5759
\lispnarrowing = 0.3in
5762
\contentsrightmargin = 0pt
5763
\deftypemargin = 0pt
5764
\defbodyindent = .5cm
5766
\let\smalldisplay = \smalldisplayx
5767
\let\smallexample = \smalllispx
5768
\let\smallformat = \smallformatx
5769
\let\smalllisp = \smalllispx
5772
% Use @afourpaper to print on European A4 paper.
5773
\def\afourpaper{{\globaldefs = 1
5775
\parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
5777
\internalpagesizes{53\baselineskip}{160mm}{\voffset}{4mm}{\bindingoffset}{44pt}%
5783
% A specific text layout, 24x15cm overall, intended for A4 paper. Top margin
5784
% 29mm, hence bottom margin 28mm, nominal side margin 3cm.
5785
\def\afourlatex{{\globaldefs = 1
5786
\setleading{13.6pt}%
5789
\internalpagesizes{237mm}{150mm}{3.6mm}{3.6mm}{3mm}{7mm}%
5794
% Use @afourwide to print on European A4 paper in wide format.
5797
\internalpagesizes{9.5in}{6.5in}{\hoffset}{\normaloffset}{\bindingoffset}{7mm}%
5802
% @pagesizes TEXTHEIGHT[,TEXTWIDTH]
5803
% Perhaps we should allow setting the margins, \topskip, \parskip,
5804
% and/or leading, also. Or perhaps we should compute them somehow.
5806
\def\pagesizes{\parsearg\pagesizesxxx}
5807
\def\pagesizesxxx#1{\pagesizesyyy #1,,\finish}
5808
\def\pagesizesyyy#1,#2,#3\finish{{%
5809
\setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}\ifdim\wd0 > 0pt \hsize=#2\relax \fi
5812
\parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt
5813
\setleading{13.2pt}%
5815
\internalpagesizes{#1}{\hsize}{\voffset}{\normaloffset}{\bindingoffset}{44pt}%
5818
% Set default to letter.
5823
\message{and turning on texinfo input format.}
5825
% Define macros to output various characters with catcode for normal text.
5835
\def\normaldoublequote{"}
5838
\def\normalunderscore{_}
5839
\def\normalverticalbar{|}
5841
\def\normalgreater{>}
5843
\def\normaldollar{$}
5845
% This macro is used to make a character print one way in ttfont
5846
% where it can probably just be output, and another way in other fonts,
5847
% where something hairier probably needs to be done.
5849
% #1 is what to print if we are indeed using \tt; #2 is what to print
5850
% otherwise. Since all the Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero
5851
% interword stretch (and shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all
5852
% typewriter fonts to have this, we can check that font parameter.
5854
\def\ifusingtt#1#2{\ifdim \fontdimen3\font=0pt #1\else #2\fi}
5856
% Same as above, but check for italic font. Actually this also catches
5857
% non-italic slanted fonts since it is impossible to distinguish them from
5858
% italic fonts. But since this is only used by $ and it uses \sl anyway
5859
% this is not a problem.
5860
\def\ifusingit#1#2{\ifdim \fontdimen1\font>0pt #1\else #2\fi}
5862
% Turn off all special characters except @
5863
% (and those which the user can use as if they were ordinary).
5864
% Most of these we simply print from the \tt font, but for some, we can
5865
% use math or other variants that look better in normal text.
5868
\def\activedoublequote{{\tt\char34}}
5869
\let"=\activedoublequote
5871
\def~{{\tt\char126}}
5877
\def_{\ifusingtt\normalunderscore\_}
5878
% Subroutine for the previous macro.
5879
\def\_{\leavevmode \kern.06em \vbox{\hrule width.3em height.1ex}}
5882
\def|{{\tt\char124}}
5890
\def+{{\tt \char 43}}
5892
\def${\ifusingit{{\sl\$}}\normaldollar}
5893
%\catcode 27=\active
5894
%\def^^[{$\diamondsuit$}
5896
% Set up an active definition for =, but don't enable it most of the time.
5897
{\catcode`\==\active
5898
\global\def={{\tt \char 61}}}
5903
% If a .fmt file is being used, characters that might appear in a file
5904
% name cannot be active until we have parsed the command line.
5905
% So turn them off again, and have \everyjob (or @setfilename) turn them on.
5906
% \otherifyactive is called near the end of this file.
5907
\def\otherifyactive{\catcode`+=\other \catcode`\_=\other}
5911
% \rawbackslashxx output one backslash character in current font
5912
\global\chardef\rawbackslashxx=`\\
5913
%{\catcode`\\=\other
5914
%@gdef@rawbackslashxx{\}}
5916
% \rawbackslash redefines \ as input to do \rawbackslashxx.
5917
{\catcode`\\=\active
5918
@gdef@rawbackslash{@let\=@rawbackslashxx }}
5920
% \normalbackslash outputs one backslash in fixed width font.
5921
\def\normalbackslash{{\tt\rawbackslashxx}}
5923
% \catcode 17=0 % Define control-q
5926
% Used sometimes to turn off (effectively) the active characters
5927
% even after parsing them.
5928
@def@turnoffactive{@let"=@normaldoublequote
5929
@let\=@realbackslash
5932
@let_=@normalunderscore
5933
@let|=@normalverticalbar
5935
@let>=@normalgreater
5937
@let$=@normaldollar}
5939
@def@normalturnoffactive{@let"=@normaldoublequote
5940
@let\=@normalbackslash
5943
@let_=@normalunderscore
5944
@let|=@normalverticalbar
5946
@let>=@normalgreater
5948
@let$=@normaldollar}
5950
% Make _ and + \other characters, temporarily.
5951
% This is canceled by @fixbackslash.
5954
% If a .fmt file is being used, we don't want the `\input texinfo' to show up.
5955
% That is what \eatinput is for; after that, the `\' should revert to printing
5958
@gdef@eatinput input texinfo{@fixbackslash}
5959
@global@let\ = @eatinput
5961
% On the other hand, perhaps the file did not have a `\input texinfo'. Then
5962
% the first `\{ in the file would cause an error. This macro tries to fix
5963
% that, assuming it is called before the first `\' could plausibly occur.
5964
% Also back turn on active characters that might appear in the input
5965
% file name, in case not using a pre-dumped format.
5967
@gdef@fixbackslash{%
5968
@ifx\@eatinput @let\ = @normalbackslash @fi
5973
% Say @foo, not \foo, in error messages.
5976
% These look ok in all fonts, so just make them not special.
5977
@catcode`@& = @other
5978
@catcode`@# = @other
5979
@catcode`@% = @other
5981
@c Set initial fonts.
5987
@c eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
5988
@c page-delimiter: "^\\\\message"
5989
@c time-stamp-start: "def\\\\texinfoversion{"
5990
@c time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
5991
@c time-stamp-end: "}"