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Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
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Copyright (C) 2010 Kai Blin <kai@samba.org>
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#include "smbd/service_task.h"
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#include "smbd/service.h"
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#include "smbd/service_stream.h"
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#include "smbd/process_model.h"
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#include "lib/events/events.h"
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#include "lib/socket/socket.h"
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#include "lib/tsocket/tsocket.h"
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#include "libcli/util/tstream.h"
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#include "libcli/util/ntstatus.h"
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#include "system/network.h"
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#include "lib/stream/packet.h"
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#include "lib/socket/netif.h"
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#include "dns_server/dns_server.h"
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#include "param/param.h"
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#include "librpc/ndr/libndr.h"
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#include "librpc/gen_ndr/ndr_dns.h"
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#include "librpc/gen_ndr/ndr_dnsp.h"
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#include "dsdb/samdb/samdb.h"
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#include "dsdb/common/util.h"
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#include "auth/session.h"
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#include "lib/util/dlinklist.h"
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/* hold information about one dns socket */
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struct dns_server *dns;
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struct tsocket_address *local_address;
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struct dns_udp_socket {
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struct dns_socket *dns_socket;
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struct tdgram_context *dgram;
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struct tevent_queue *send_queue;
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state of an open tcp connection
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struct dns_tcp_connection {
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/* stream connection we belong to */
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struct stream_connection *conn;
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/* the dns_server the connection belongs to */
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struct dns_socket *dns_socket;
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struct tstream_context *tstream;
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struct tevent_queue *send_queue;
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static void dns_tcp_terminate_connection(struct dns_tcp_connection *dnsconn, const char *reason)
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stream_terminate_connection(dnsconn->conn, reason);
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static void dns_tcp_recv(struct stream_connection *conn, uint16_t flags)
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struct dns_tcp_connection *dnsconn = talloc_get_type(conn->private_data,
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struct dns_tcp_connection);
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/* this should never be triggered! */
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dns_tcp_terminate_connection(dnsconn, "dns_tcp_recv: called");
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static void dns_tcp_send(struct stream_connection *conn, uint16_t flags)
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struct dns_tcp_connection *dnsconn = talloc_get_type(conn->private_data,
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struct dns_tcp_connection);
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/* this should never be triggered! */
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dns_tcp_terminate_connection(dnsconn, "dns_tcp_send: called");
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static NTSTATUS dns_process(struct dns_server *dns,
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enum ndr_err_code ndr_err;
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struct dns_name_packet *in_packet;
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struct dns_name_packet *out_packet;
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struct dns_res_rec *answers = NULL, *nsrecs = NULL, *additional = NULL;
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uint16_t num_answers = 0 , num_nsrecs = 0, num_additional = 0;
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if (in->length < 12) {
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return NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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in_packet = talloc_zero(mem_ctx, struct dns_name_packet);
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/* TODO: We don't really need an out_packet. */
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out_packet = talloc_zero(mem_ctx, struct dns_name_packet);
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if (in_packet == NULL) return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
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if (out_packet == NULL) return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
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dump_data(2, in->data, in->length);
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ndr_err = ndr_pull_struct_blob(in, in_packet, in_packet,
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(ndr_pull_flags_fn_t)ndr_pull_dns_name_packet);
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if (!NDR_ERR_CODE_IS_SUCCESS(ndr_err)) {
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TALLOC_FREE(in_packet);
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DEBUG(0, ("Failed to parse packet %d!\n", ndr_err));
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out->data[2] |= 0x80; /* Toggle DNS_FLAG_REPLY */
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out->data[3] |= DNS_RCODE_FORMERR;
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NDR_PRINT_DEBUG(dns_name_packet, in_packet);
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*out_packet = *in_packet;
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out_packet->operation |= DNS_FLAG_REPLY;
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switch (in_packet->operation & DNS_OPCODE) {
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case DNS_OPCODE_QUERY:
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ret = dns_server_process_query(dns, out_packet, in_packet,
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&answers, &num_answers,
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&nsrecs, &num_nsrecs,
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&additional, &num_additional);
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case DNS_OPCODE_REGISTER:
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ret = dns_server_process_update(dns, out_packet, in_packet,
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answers, num_answers,
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&nsrecs, &num_nsrecs,
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&additional, &num_additional);
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ret = WERR_DNS_ERROR_RCODE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
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if (W_ERROR_IS_OK(ret)) {
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out_packet->ancount = num_answers;
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out_packet->answers = answers;
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out_packet->nscount = num_nsrecs;
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out_packet->nsrecs = nsrecs;
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out_packet->arcount = num_additional;
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out_packet->additional = additional;
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out_packet->operation |= werr_to_dns_err(ret);
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NDR_PRINT_DEBUG(dns_name_packet, out_packet);
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ndr_err = ndr_push_struct_blob(out, out_packet, out_packet,
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(ndr_push_flags_fn_t)ndr_push_dns_name_packet);
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if (!NDR_ERR_CODE_IS_SUCCESS(ndr_err)) {
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TALLOC_FREE(in_packet);
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TALLOC_FREE(out_packet);
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DEBUG(0, ("Failed to push packet %d!\n", ndr_err));
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out->data[2] |= 0x80; /* Toggle DNS_FLAG_REPLY */
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out->data[3] |= DNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL;
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dump_data(2, out->data, out->length);
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struct dns_tcp_call {
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struct dns_tcp_connection *dns_conn;
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struct iovec out_iov[2];
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static void dns_tcp_call_writev_done(struct tevent_req *subreq);
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static void dns_tcp_call_loop(struct tevent_req *subreq)
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struct dns_tcp_connection *dns_conn = tevent_req_callback_data(subreq,
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struct dns_tcp_connection);
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struct dns_tcp_call *call;
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call = talloc(dns_conn, struct dns_tcp_call);
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dns_tcp_terminate_connection(dns_conn, "dns_tcp_call_loop: "
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"no memory for dns_tcp_call");
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call->dns_conn = dns_conn;
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status = tstream_read_pdu_blob_recv(subreq,
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if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
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reason = talloc_asprintf(call, "dns_tcp_call_loop: "
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"tstream_read_pdu_blob_recv() - %s",
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reason = nt_errstr(status);
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dns_tcp_terminate_connection(dns_conn, reason);
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DEBUG(10,("Received krb5 TCP packet of length %lu from %s\n",
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(long) call->in.length,
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tsocket_address_string(dns_conn->conn->remote_address, call)));
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/* skip length header */
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call->in.length -= 4;
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status = dns_process(dns_conn->dns_socket->dns, call, &call->in, &call->out);
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if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
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DEBUG(0, ("dns_process returned %s\n", nt_errstr(status)));
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dns_tcp_terminate_connection(dns_conn,
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"dns_tcp_call_loop: process function failed");
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/* First add the length of the out buffer */
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RSIVAL(call->out_hdr, 0, call->out.length);
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call->out_iov[0].iov_base = (char *) call->out_hdr;
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call->out_iov[0].iov_len = 4;
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call->out_iov[1].iov_base = (char *) call->out.data;
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call->out_iov[1].iov_len = call->out.length;
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subreq = tstream_writev_queue_send(call,
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dns_conn->conn->event.ctx,
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dns_conn->send_queue,
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if (subreq == NULL) {
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dns_tcp_terminate_connection(dns_conn, "dns_tcp_call_loop: "
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"no memory for tstream_writev_queue_send");
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tevent_req_set_callback(subreq, dns_tcp_call_writev_done, call);
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* The krb5 tcp pdu's has the length as 4 byte (initial_read_size),
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* packet_full_request_u32 provides the pdu length then.
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subreq = tstream_read_pdu_blob_send(dns_conn,
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dns_conn->conn->event.ctx,
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4, /* initial_read_size */
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packet_full_request_u32,
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if (subreq == NULL) {
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dns_tcp_terminate_connection(dns_conn, "dns_tcp_call_loop: "
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"no memory for tstream_read_pdu_blob_send");
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tevent_req_set_callback(subreq, dns_tcp_call_loop, dns_conn);
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static void dns_tcp_call_writev_done(struct tevent_req *subreq)
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struct dns_tcp_call *call = tevent_req_callback_data(subreq,
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struct dns_tcp_call);
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rc = tstream_writev_queue_recv(subreq, &sys_errno);
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reason = talloc_asprintf(call, "dns_tcp_call_writev_done: "
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"tstream_writev_queue_recv() - %d:%s",
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sys_errno, strerror(sys_errno));
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reason = "dns_tcp_call_writev_done: tstream_writev_queue_recv() failed";
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dns_tcp_terminate_connection(call->dns_conn, reason);
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/* We don't care about errors */
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called when we get a new connection
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static void dns_tcp_accept(struct stream_connection *conn)
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struct dns_socket *dns_socket;
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struct dns_tcp_connection *dns_conn;
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struct tevent_req *subreq;
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dns_conn = talloc_zero(conn, struct dns_tcp_connection);
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if (dns_conn == NULL) {
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stream_terminate_connection(conn,
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"dns_tcp_accept: out of memory");
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dns_conn->send_queue = tevent_queue_create(conn, "dns_tcp_accept");
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if (dns_conn->send_queue == NULL) {
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stream_terminate_connection(conn,
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"dns_tcp_accept: out of memory");
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dns_socket = talloc_get_type(conn->private_data, struct dns_socket);
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TALLOC_FREE(conn->event.fde);
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rc = tstream_bsd_existing_socket(dns_conn,
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socket_get_fd(conn->socket),
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stream_terminate_connection(conn,
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"dns_tcp_accept: out of memory");
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dns_conn->conn = conn;
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dns_conn->dns_socket = dns_socket;
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conn->private_data = dns_conn;
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* The krb5 tcp pdu's has the length as 4 byte (initial_read_size),
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* packet_full_request_u32 provides the pdu length then.
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subreq = tstream_read_pdu_blob_send(dns_conn,
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dns_conn->conn->event.ctx,
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4, /* initial_read_size */
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packet_full_request_u32,
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if (subreq == NULL) {
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dns_tcp_terminate_connection(dns_conn, "dns_tcp_accept: "
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"no memory for tstream_read_pdu_blob_send");
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tevent_req_set_callback(subreq, dns_tcp_call_loop, dns_conn);
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static const struct stream_server_ops dns_tcp_stream_ops = {
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.accept_connection = dns_tcp_accept,
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.recv_handler = dns_tcp_recv,
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.send_handler = dns_tcp_send
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struct dns_udp_call {
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struct tsocket_address *src;
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static void dns_udp_call_sendto_done(struct tevent_req *subreq);
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static void dns_udp_call_loop(struct tevent_req *subreq)
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struct dns_udp_socket *sock = tevent_req_callback_data(subreq,
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struct dns_udp_socket);
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struct dns_udp_call *call;
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call = talloc(sock, struct dns_udp_call);
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len = tdgram_recvfrom_recv(subreq, &sys_errno,
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call, &buf, &call->src);
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call->in.length = len;
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DEBUG(10,("Received krb5 UDP packet of length %lu from %s\n",
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(long)call->in.length,
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tsocket_address_string(call->src, call)));
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status = dns_process(sock->dns_socket->dns, call, &call->in, &call->out);
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if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
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DEBUG(0, ("dns_process returned %s\n", nt_errstr(status)));
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subreq = tdgram_sendto_queue_send(call,
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sock->dns_socket->dns->task->event_ctx,
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if (subreq == NULL) {
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tevent_req_set_callback(subreq, dns_udp_call_sendto_done, call);
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subreq = tdgram_recvfrom_send(sock,
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sock->dns_socket->dns->task->event_ctx,
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if (subreq == NULL) {
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task_server_terminate(sock->dns_socket->dns->task,
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"no memory for tdgram_recvfrom_send",
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tevent_req_set_callback(subreq, dns_udp_call_loop, sock);
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static void dns_udp_call_sendto_done(struct tevent_req *subreq)
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struct dns_udp_call *call = tevent_req_callback_data(subreq,
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struct dns_udp_call);
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ret = tdgram_sendto_queue_recv(subreq, &sys_errno);
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/* We don't care about errors */
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start listening on the given address
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static NTSTATUS dns_add_socket(struct dns_server *dns,
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const struct model_ops *model_ops,
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struct dns_socket *dns_socket;
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struct dns_udp_socket *dns_udp_socket;
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struct tevent_req *udpsubreq;
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dns_socket = talloc(dns, struct dns_socket);
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NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(dns_socket);
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dns_socket->dns = dns;
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ret = tsocket_address_inet_from_strings(dns_socket, "ip",
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&dns_socket->local_address);
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status = map_nt_error_from_unix(errno);
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status = stream_setup_socket(dns->task,
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dns->task->event_ctx,
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"ip", address, &port,
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lpcfg_socket_options(dns->task->lp_ctx),
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if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
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DEBUG(0,("Failed to bind to %s:%u TCP - %s\n",
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address, port, nt_errstr(status)));
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talloc_free(dns_socket);
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dns_udp_socket = talloc(dns_socket, struct dns_udp_socket);
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NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(dns_udp_socket);
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dns_udp_socket->dns_socket = dns_socket;
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ret = tdgram_inet_udp_socket(dns_socket->local_address,
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&dns_udp_socket->dgram);
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status = map_nt_error_from_unix(errno);
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DEBUG(0,("Failed to bind to %s:%u UDP - %s\n",
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address, port, nt_errstr(status)));
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dns_udp_socket->send_queue = tevent_queue_create(dns_udp_socket,
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"dns_udp_send_queue");
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NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(dns_udp_socket->send_queue);
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udpsubreq = tdgram_recvfrom_send(dns_udp_socket,
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dns->task->event_ctx,
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dns_udp_socket->dgram);
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NT_STATUS_HAVE_NO_MEMORY(udpsubreq);
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tevent_req_set_callback(udpsubreq, dns_udp_call_loop, dns_udp_socket);
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setup our listening sockets on the configured network interfaces
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static NTSTATUS dns_startup_interfaces(struct dns_server *dns, struct loadparm_context *lp_ctx,
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struct interface *ifaces)
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const struct model_ops *model_ops;
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TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx = talloc_new(dns);
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/* within the dns task we want to be a single process, so
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ask for the single process model ops and pass these to the
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stream_setup_socket() call. */
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model_ops = process_model_startup("single");
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DEBUG(0,("Can't find 'single' process model_ops\n"));
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return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
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num_interfaces = iface_count(ifaces);
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for (i=0; i<num_interfaces; i++) {
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const char *address = talloc_strdup(tmp_ctx, iface_n_ip(ifaces, i));
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status = dns_add_socket(dns, model_ops, "dns", address, DNS_SERVICE_PORT);
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NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(status);
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talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
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static int dns_server_sort_zones(struct ldb_message **m1, struct ldb_message **m2)
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n1 = ldb_msg_find_attr_as_string(*m1, "name", NULL);
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n2 = ldb_msg_find_attr_as_string(*m2, "name", NULL);
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/* If the string lengths are not equal just sort by length */
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/* If m1 is the larger zone name, return it first */
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/*TODO: We need to compare DNs here, we want the DomainDNSZones first */
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static void dns_task_init(struct task_server *task)
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struct dns_server *dns;
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struct interface *ifaces;
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struct ldb_result *res;
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struct ldb_dn *rootdn;
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static const char * const attrs[] = { "name", NULL};
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switch (lpcfg_server_role(task->lp_ctx)) {
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case ROLE_STANDALONE:
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task_server_terminate(task, "dns: no DNS required in standalone configuration", false);
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case ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER:
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task_server_terminate(task, "dns: no DNS required in member server configuration", false);
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case ROLE_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER:
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/* Yes, we want a DNS */
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load_interfaces(task, lpcfg_interfaces(task->lp_ctx), &ifaces);
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if (iface_count(ifaces) == 0) {
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task_server_terminate(task, "dns: no network interfaces configured", false);
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task_server_set_title(task, "task[dns]");
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dns = talloc_zero(task, struct dns_server);
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task_server_terminate(task, "dns: out of memory", true);
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dns->samdb = samdb_connect(dns, dns->task->event_ctx, dns->task->lp_ctx,
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system_session(dns->task->lp_ctx), 0);
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task_server_terminate(task, "dns: samdb_connect failed", true);
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rootdn = ldb_dn_new(dns, dns->samdb, "");
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if (rootdn == NULL) {
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task_server_terminate(task, "dns: out of memory", true);
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// TODO: this search does not work against windows
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ret = dsdb_search(dns->samdb, dns, &res, rootdn, LDB_SCOPE_SUBTREE,
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attrs, DSDB_SEARCH_SEARCH_ALL_PARTITIONS, "(objectClass=dnsZone)");
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if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
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task_server_terminate(task,
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"dns: failed to look up root DNS zones",
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TYPESAFE_QSORT(res->msgs, res->count, dns_server_sort_zones);
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for (i=0; i < res->count; i++) {
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struct dns_server_zone *z;
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z = talloc_zero(dns, struct dns_server_zone);
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z->name = ldb_msg_find_attr_as_string(res->msgs[i], "name", NULL);
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z->dn = talloc_move(z, &res->msgs[i]->dn);
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DLIST_ADD_END(dns->zones, z, NULL);
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status = dns_startup_interfaces(dns, task->lp_ctx, ifaces);
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if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
675
task_server_terminate(task, "dns failed to setup interfaces", true);
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NTSTATUS server_service_dns_init(void)
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return register_server_service("dns", dns_task_init);